The Camden confederate. (Camden, S.C.) 1861-1865, June 29, 1864, Image 1
^2* ^ * - r- VSKi-3^#-' i ~*~
^ '% '^i'; . i 'V. I f~* Oy xf 'or,
-' , . jiv- ? N- * " ' P<~fU.e,Q
THE CAMDEN WEEKLY CONFEDERATE."
" KNOWLEDGE IS POWER, AND THE PRESS IS THE RO"?AL SfcHRONE UPON WHICH SHE SITS, AN ENTHRONED MONARCH."
Vol. Ill] CAMDEN, S. C, AA^EDNEbSv AlOENING, JTTNE 29, ,1864. [No. 13
v ii ii mmiibbii 1 ? ! i i i rm T???
Clif Coiifrbrraff
IS PUBLISHED AT CAMDEN,
Et ERY WEDNESDAY MORNING,
15 V
J. T. HERSHMAN.
SST" Terms of subscription?Five Doi*
lars per nnnum.
J8?S^ Rates of Advertising?TWO Dol~
ars, per square of twelve lilies, for first
insertion, and One Dollar and Fifty
Cents for each subsequent one.
I UmmotdaatlnnJ til 1 ?*u ! :i f t rl f rt RllvflllP.
lyZV UUIHUIUIU^'*1 ivuo V?.iwm....V?.v
tlie interestof our District and ftat?, published
free of charge.
LATEST ARMY NEWS
The Late Brilliant Achievement of
Hampton's Cavalry.
Wc have received a more detailed account
of the defeat of Sheridan's forces
by our cavalry,Sunder Generals Hampton
and Fitz Lee, which not ouly confirms
previous intelligence, but shows that the
enemy were thoroughly beaten and demoralized.
As heretofoft,.stated, skirmishing
commenced on Saturday, the j
11th instant, a few miles this side of
Trevillian's Depot, on the Central Hailroad
; and, while Hampton engaged the
enemy on the front, iu the viciuity of the j
railroad, Fitz Lee attacked them in the
flank, this side of Louisa Court House j
This was about 10 o'clock in the forenoon. .
At noon the Yaukecs succeeded in cap- !
luring our wagon train, several led burhorses
and a number of prisoners j but
their triumph was of brief duration, for
llosser's brigade, which was posted ou (
the Gordonsville Koad, being immediately
ordered to the rescue, uot only recaptured
all the wagons, horses and prisoners,
but two hundred and fifty of the
enemy also. On the same day General
r./wv font- ?n/> linmlruil "inil fiftv nri*.
X iU tuwu VUV V. >- ----J ?- - -oners
and three pieces of artillery, and
captured the headquarters of the Yankee
General Custar.
Our troops, having thus gained sig-i al 1
advantages, rested quietly through the
night, but the enemy being still in their
front, breastworks were hastily thrown
-up, and other preparations made for a
renewal of the struggle on the following
day. Meanwhile, Generals Hampton
and Fitz Lee united their divisions and
camly awaited an attack. The fighting
commenced about noon on .Sunday.
The enemy, rendered desperate by their ,
losses ou the previous day, charged our !
breastworks three times, and were as often
repulsed with heavy loss. By nightfall
the Yunkees wero driven from the
field, which remuined in possession of
our troops. Being thus utterly discom?
fitted, they concluded not to renew the
contest, and about miduight commenced
retreating in the direction of the Rapid'
an, which stream, it is said, they sue-,
ceedcd in erossiug. They left their dead i
and wounded in our hands?among the
latter two Lieutenant Colonels.
In all, 517 prisoners were captured,
- ' 1 4.1 I 4? (l| I
wao were suost'ijuvim^' seut u> vrai wuw ,
ville; and the entire loss of the enemy
is estimated at 1500. The Yankees
were ranch demoralized, and being without
rations or forage, and their horses
- - broken down, they could not bo brought
to face our men the third time. Many
of the horses were rendered useless, and
on the retreat a large number of the ;
men were dismounted. Sheridan's force
consisted of Wilsou's and Gregg's divisions,
(six brigades) uumbcriug in all
some tea thousaud men, with several
pieees-of artillery. Captured officers admit
that it was their design to make a
raid upon Gordonsvillc and Charlottesville,
and destroy the public buildings
and stores at those places and form a
junction with Crook and Avcrill. Thanks
to the gallantry of Hampton and his
brave command, their nefarious purposes
have been signally defeated.
? .1 C O !
A gentleman iroiu opowsyivuiniibwues
that ou their retreat through that coui ty,
the raiders destroyed everythiug iu
their way, and carried .along with thorn
a considerable number of negroes. To
destroy aud rob is the object of these
expeditions, and the main design of this
party having been thwarted, they probably
sought revenge by the infliction of atrocities
upon the defcuccless inhabitants of
Spottsylvaoia.
THE LATEST.
A train arrived from Chester last
night about * o'clock, bringing a few cf
our wounded men. They state that
- * . heavy skirmishing was kept up during
the day, yesterday, about three miles
from Chester, between that place and the
Appomattox River, and that the enemy
were driven back at all poiurs. We recaptured
the fortifications which the enemy
occupied after our men had been
withdrawn to send to Petersburg, and
inflicted severe puuishmeut upon them.
Iu some instances our men charged over
the breastworks iu pursuit of the fleeing
Yankees. The cusualities on our side
are reported to have been very slight.?
Uichmond Dispatch 17th
A correspondent of the Columbus
((Ja.) Times, writing from Johnston's
army, thus refers to Gen* James Can ley
formerly of this State:
Gen. Cautey is evidently in'bad health
but still giving his undivided atteutiou
, and energies to his command. He has
gained muchjhonor for himself and his
command in the late movemeut from
ftalton. His divis-on brought up the
rear or moved in front?the most of the
*' way fought the enemy almost alone at
Kesaca, and engaged him at Cass Station.
From Georgia,
Marietta. June 24.?The enemy in
two or three lines appeared in front of :
| Hardee's crops yesterday Our* pickets
fell back, causing thcin to fellow, when
i our artillery opened a severe fire, driving
them back to thoir breastworks in j
1 great confusion aud with much loss,
i Our batteries on Manassas Hills inflicted
a severe punishment on them dur '
| iug the day. A deserter from "Hooker's 1
i corps cunie in this morning, says their : I
: I . .." 41. * .1 . L* A A. J
loss uu uieir rignt me past iwo aays |
was S00, including two Generals, whose (
| names he did not remember.
1
Near Mbuiktta, June 23.?Stevenson,
supported by Stewart's and Hindman's
divisions, of Ilood's corps attack!
ed the enemy's right at five o'clock yes- '
: terday (Wednesday) evening, at Man- 1
! ning's Mill, five miles west of Marietta,
carrying two lines of the enemy's works
! we holding the enemy's position an,
capturing sixty prisoners Stevenson's (
j charge was gallant and bloody, losing ,
considerable. Hiudmau's and Stewart's c
loss slight.
Ooleock, commanding Brown's brig- j .
ade, was mortally wounded; Lieut. Jas. j c
G. Blanchcrd slightly wounded; Lieut. 1
Thos. Thompson killed. This morning j
our batteries are shelling from Ken- ^
ucsaw.
From the SouthWest.
Mobile, via Sexatobia, Judo 25.?
The Chicago Times of the 20th says:
Missouri is swartuiug with guerillas. c
General Shelby, with a Confederate p
force, was near Lexington,. Mo.
General Morgan occupies Lexington,
Kentucky, and guerillas Bardstown.
Morgan's parcels are disregarded. 'J
Sherman, on the 18t'?, reports the | c
Confederates retreating across the Chat- j y
tahoocbie, and he pursuing. The Van- I
kec Geucral Sjniitb had left Memphis j
with 15000 troopViti search of Forrest, i
In the British House of Commons
Lord Russell h.id complained of the non i (
attention of the Yankee Goverument
to the representations of Lord Lyons in 1
regard to the rcruiting in Ireland.
Results of Sherman's Advance t
As one of the results of the advance ,
of Sherman, we notice, in the Chattanooga
Gazette, of the 2J, eight colu
inns of casualties in the 1st, 2d aod'Jd
divisions of the 20th Federal army corps
in an engagement on tho25tb ult. There c
are nearly one thousand names in the 1
list, many of the wounded dying soon ^
after the light, and a large proportion (
shot "in the back." From the nnnib-r of
Dutch that were killed and wounded we '
judge that the quantity of lager shed on t
the occasion was immense. There was i r
quite a respectable list of killed. ;i
. a
Casualties.
List of casualties in the 7th S. C. j
Battalion, Lieutenant Colonel P. II.
' _ I
Nelson commanding. fTLurood's Bri^adel I .
c> \ c. o I 1
from the 17th May to the Gth June in- . f
elusive: j j
Company Ai Captain II S Lucas com- ! ,
inanding?Juno 2 Wounded severely: ;
Corporal J C Pitts. June <S?Killed: ; '
Angus McC'lariu, J J Hall; severely i
wounded: Captain 11 S Lucas, Corporal i t
D McClarin, Thomas Randall, J Sinclair; ,
slightly wounded: Sergeant II F Outlaw, i
S Stokes, E Rrauuon, W II Allan, C W
Hyott.
Company J), Capt J L Jones coninnuding?May
24?Severely wounded : j
Sergt W J Jones. June 1?slightly j
wounded : J L Bell, W C Denton, It .J
i White. June 2?severely wounded : J
F Ballard. June o?severely wouuded;
Jusiah Yiuccnt, S Self^ Corpl J It Sheorn.
Slightly wounded: Corpl It T Lewis,
L C Bell Z Boon.
Cotnpatiy F, CaptSegars commanding
May?18?Slightly wounded : J J Folsorn,
It Burns, Dati Clautou, J Ilough,
severely. May 20?severely wounded .
i E McClcndon?20?severely wounded : 1
C Stokes. Slightly wounded : Win Haley, !
. J 11 1Jall, JoLn E Watkios, J J Watj
ksns, .Janie."2 Sullivan, Jeff Gardner?;
; June t?severely wound*.'1': 13 \\ New- I
! man, Curtis Outlaw.
Company G, Capt Win Clylmrn commanding?June
J severely wounded: |
Joseph Mickell.
<
Divide, or Die.
This incident is related by a letter j
writer in the Potomac army:
On one of those biting cold mornings, 1
while the armies of Meade and Lee were <
staring at each other across the rivulet
known as Mine Kun, and when moments .
. appeared t<? he hours, and hours days,
so near at hand seemed to be the deadly
i strife, a solitary sheep walk leisurely 1
along the run on the rebel side. A rebel
viduttc fired and killed the sheep, 1
and, dropping his gun, advanced to re- ,
move the prize. In an instant, he was
covered by a gun in the hands of a 1
Union vidotte, who said, ''Divide is the ^
1 -- I..I <l ;
WOru, or you are a ueau juuiiuy. iiiis
proposition was assented to, and '
there, between the two skirmish lines, '
Mr. llcbd skinned the sheep, took one 1
half and moved back with it to his post; I
when his challenger, in turn, dropped 5
his gun, crossed ihe run, got. the other '
: half of sheep and again resumed (lie duties
of his post, amidst the cheers of his '
comrades, who expected to help him eat '
it. Of the hundreds of hostile men ar- >
rayed agaisnt each other on cither bank
i of that run, not one dared to violate the (
truce intuitively agreed upon by these j s
two soldiers. }
J. T- HERSH1T 4N-Editor. I'amdcu,
Wednesday, Juno 20.
The Camden Daily Journal
On next Friduy.morning tbere will be
issued from the Journal office, a daily
paper, under the auspices of D. D. Horrorr,
Esq. The Daily Journal will contain
all the press messages from every section,
the proprietor having effected an arrangement
by which the people of our district
can be supplied with the lates^W;,r
ntelligence, twelve hours in advance of ^
hat received from the Charleston and
Columbia dailies. Wc hope it may meet
,vith the success due an enterpriseoFtlc
? v. ^ <XT3- V
nnu. g
General Morgan. " < j
We hear ou very good authority ill it.
5en. Morgan has left Kentucky and is ,
iow in Virginia. All the Yankee a"c j
:ouuts of the defeat and demoralization of j
lis command are simply Yarikceish. He j
apturcd 3,000 horses and brought out
.800. A siugular coincidence occurred ,
11 his capturing Gen. llobson, who had ;
ormerly captured him. Instead of ;
akiog revenge, Morgan paroled liiui on
lis promise to use all his efforts for the
elcase of Col. Duke, or failing in the
ffort, to return and deliver himself a
irisorier.
Tho Fight at Trovillians.
It is stated that in the cavalry fight at
Previlliaus'jDepot ourloss was slight, that
if Butler's South Oaroliniaus h^jng the
icaviest.
~ ^
'Morgan and his Men "
Gen Rosecrans has recently issued an
>rdcr, prohibiting the circulation of
Mrs. Ford's "Romance of Morgan and
Men."
The Winchester Bulletin understands
hat Mnj. Gen. Lovcll is to take charge j
>f Pauley's divisiou in front, under Gen. j
Johnston.
The Force ut' the enemy which had ,
:ut the Petersburg and Weldon road at
ieants' Depot was driven off on Thur>day
says the Wilmington Journal of Saturlay),
and the wires are probably up by
hfS time. It is reporttttand bcljeve 1 j
hat the whole party,-numbering sixteen .
>r eighteen iiunJriFJTwtnta" haltny if
irtillery, was captured, which would be
t uMOod lick."
Funding the Fives.
The public should bear in mind that
he time for funding the live dollar Coiiederate
Notes will expire on the 1st pros
mo. Put few days are left, and yet
rery few holders, we learn have made !
heir deposits and taken out certificates.'
J'he fives, it should be recollected, are
lot receivable for taxes after the 1st of
My, except at the discount of 3 >J. j
Another "Rebellion."
Lincoln is likely to have a lively
,iuie of it with the various big and little
cbtdlions that threaten to accumulate on
lis hands. That small affair at the South
which was to have been "srpteloho 1 out.
- !... ? .. .1. . i . I ;
ii unriy uays at ujc uegiunug, un.->
ived nearly four years ami grown so
sturdy that it taxes all the powers of
the Yankee nation, and even defies
them. He is still "pegging" at that,
however and announces three years more
rif effort to subdue it. We shall sec how ;
he acts out the difficult programme.
As if this were not enough weight
a the shoulders and soul of the old I
jiuuer, that incorrigible "sympathizer
with treason" and exile, Y-nllandigham. !
bus proclaimed another rebellion, on his
own hook in Ohio- lie return.') to his j
jountry and home in spite of the edict
if banishment, and swears by the everliving
Jehovah," that he intends to rc- j
main there, and reclaim the rights of a ;
itizen at every cost. This is bold, daring
uto quivocal rebellion. It puts the
iutbority of the Lincoln Government to
he test, proposes to measure arms with .
t nay, defies it.
Now, what will Mr- Lincoln do?
V'allandigham evidently acts on assurinces;
no men takes so bold a step
vithout being sure of the ground on ;
vhich he stands, lie has backers enough
it least in his own opinion, and any in;crfcrence
with him must, lead to a colssiotr
On the the other hand, the ruler
:hat promises to.bring thirteen States,
all of brave and determined spirits, into
objection to bis authority, will certainy
not allow this little squad of "rebel
sympathizers" inOhio to sot that authorty
at naught. If he does, his (jovernnent
is at an end. Everybody will treat
t with contempt.
Verily Mr. Lincoln has some big jobs
in hand. Our prayer is that be will
succeed with Vallaudigham as he has
with the South.
Asa Hai'tz to Commissioner Ould.
The following spicy and characteristic
I poetical epistle, from the vcrsitilu pen of
"Asa Hartz." was recently received by
fla;: of truer. by Robert Ould, Cmnuiis- !
' i
sioucr for the exchange prisoners, and '
is sent to the Richmond Enquirer, to be-j
preserved in "glorious page diurnal." \
"Asa" lias been a prisoner of war for [
nearly a year, and no wonder he is get- ;
ting tired of "rusticating on Johnsou's j
Island." Ilis ca-e deserves the atteu- ;
tion of the authorities :
Rr.ocK 1, Room 12.
Johnson's Isi.\nd, Uiiio,
April 1(3, 180-1,
Df.au uncle Bob :
I fear your head
Has gone a tbiuking I am dead ;
That ice and snow and doctors' arts
Had stopped the breath of lAtu. lF<ir1z " '
I write this in poetic 1 in?r->,
To let you know 1 live, by-Jing^r;
And ask if you cau bring about
Sonic certain means to got me out ?
Ilav'nt you got a Fod'ral "Majo"
Now resting in some Dixie cage,
Who longs to see his loving inarm,
Or visit once again his farm f
Or gaze upon his "garden sass,
Or sec once more his bright eyed lass ? ,
Ilav'nt you one of these, I say,
Whom you would like to swap away,
For me, a man of viiu?of "parts"?
Swap him, in short, for "Asu-IIurfz?"
I've been here, now, almost a year,
And sigh for liberty, so dear;
I've tried by every means I knew
To bid this Isle a fond adieu :
Hug holes, sealad walls, passed through .
the gate,
With Yankee cap upon my pate,
And when I went out on the ice,
And thought I'd got away so nice,
1 met a blue coat on my route,
Who rjuickly made me face about.
Marched me, with Diabolic grin,
Back to the gate and turned rue in !
I've swallowed every rumor, strange,
That had a word about exchange:
Grew fat with joy, and lean with sorrow, !
Was "up" to day and "dowu" to-morrow
!
i i? i .. i,?, ...f
iriiiitu.uu wim r miiwuic^ ?n cvuiy ?
To be released upon parole !
Wrote Hen. F IJ. a spicy letter,
And told him he could not do bi tter
Than let me out for thirty days.
[ read his answer in amaze!
lie said that "things" Were mixed up
now,
In snelt a way he knew not how
The favor that I asked about,
Could well be granted. II id no doubt
That "tilings" would so n be so arranged,
That all of us Would lie exchanged.
That ended it. I wrote to IVntiee,
Who several times had kindly let his
l'nrse and name to those whose chance
Arid "pomp ami glorious circumstance" ,
Had sent to rusticate a while,
Within the "prison on Johnson's Isle."
Well, George D. wrote to Gen. Terry.
Commandant here?a good man, very.?
And told hitu if he'd let me out
For thirty days or thereabout,
He'd take tne down into Kentucky ?
See that I did'nt "cut my luckyj
Would go my bail itt any sum,
Thar, when they wanted me?/V come. !
Gen. Terry wrote him back,
That he must walk the beaten track !
'1 really thought," said lie, "you Knew u
That Stanton, ami he ah>ue, can ilo it !"
Thus ended that plan ? I've tin doubt,
That I'm almost "gone up the spout,"
Unless you can devise sonic means,
'J'o give Hi"- cliauge of air and scenes,
By special swap.
Now uncle Boh,
Be patient with nie ! Do not. rob
Me of the hope I fondly cherish?
Do not leave me here to perish !
I've shuttled, cot, the cards, and dealt;
Have played by bower, (its loss is felt,
More than the loss of liltliy Lucre,)
Phase play my hand?save nie the |
euchre,
And when your latest breath departs,
You'll die bewailed by ".los Jfartz!"
I'.s-r
\\ lien-you, in answering this, shall write,
Addiess me? "Major lleo McKnight, ,
IVis. of war." Be cautious, very,
\ nrl fultl iwi ?**i*;ip<> <if ("-roii'l Tprrv " 1
.... V...V V
A Rich Harvest.
Tho \'ra>,?-. A 'nr.* givos tke fwlUfina !
summary of'Forrest's great victory. The ,
facts arc derived from his chief quarter- !
master :
Yankees killed 1000. wounded 1500;
captured *2000 Also 20(1 wagons; 50
ambulauccs; 17 pieces of artillery with |
caissons; 500 mules; 100 horses; 500,000 1
rounds small arms ammunition; 10,000 j
rounds cannon ammunition; 5 000 stand
small arms; 200,000 pounds pilot bread; j
20 barrels sugar; 00 sacks of coffee;
?200,000 worth of medicines; 10 barrels
of whiskey, and shovels, spades axes, carpenters'
tools, etc., in large numbers.
Increase of Pay.
The bill just passed by Congress, and !
now awaiting tho signature of the Presi- I
dent, gives a General ?500 per mouth, a
Lieutenant Gcueral ?450, a Major Gen-;
oral ?400, and Brigadier General 8350. 1
Generals in command of an army to ronnivn
SI(10 ;i month in addition, and all i
others in the field $50.
The bill to increase the pay of soldiers i
was amended by the Senate so as to make
it applicable only to one year, instead of
a permanent arrangement, and in that
form lias passed both branches of Congress,
A New Order from the Commander
at VicksburgIt
now uppers that Lincoln cannot run
the plantations in Mississippi with any
safety. His overseers are being continually
killed off, and his contraband laborers
confiscated. In order to prevent
these things, the General in command
at Vicksburg has issued the anuexed
order;
The United States Government having
adopted the policy of leasing abandoned
plantations and giving employment
to freed men, it is the duty of the
military authorities to give protection,
as far as possible, to the lessee and la
UUILI . A II IO vlwvllUU V/Ull l/U ?UII
by holding responsible the* district's in
which bands of guerrillas, who are constantly
committing depredations upon
them, are organized and eucourag
d.
It is therefore ordered that hereafter
in every instance where a Government
lessee J,scrubbed of.-j?roDertY;. .the comm.-iii
tqf: oiHcer oTnearest military post
shall send a sufficient force to the locality,
with instructions to seize from
disloyal citizens property sufficient to
folly indemnify the lessee, which property
shall be sold at public auction,
and the proceeds paid to the injured
person.
If the crops of a lessee arc destroyed,
or i i any manner injured, crops of the
same kind will be seized from disloyal
citizens and harvested for the benefit of
the injured party.
If any lessee is killed by guerillas
uti as.-cs.-mcnt of$10,000 will at once
be levied upon the disloyal people residing
within thirty miles of the place
wh : the offence was committed. Property
of any kind will be seized and
sold fur the purpose and the amount st>
assessed will be appropriated for the
family of the lessee.
In deciding upon the class of persons
tii he assescl it shoud not be forgotten
that the oath of allegiance is not an infa
11 able test of loyalty. If a citizen ha
.. i .: i e.: i., if 1 .. i
rrruivrs i111*1 11 iuiius umuu^ iu^v^ j* ?j*
harbors <t protects tlieni; or if, having
means of <loing so, he fails to inform
tin: lessee of their approach, he mast be
lirlil accountable. Men must he judged
by theiricts, not by the oath they
have takeU.
A Northern Description of the Situation.
The Washington correspondent of the
Cincinnati Commercial gets off the following
happy hit at street corner campaigners.
We will only remark that
Washington can hardly beahead of Nashville
in the convenience of mnd or dust
in which to draw diagrams, aud we have
no reason to think that our population
arc at all inferior in the cudowiucnt of
intuitive strategy:
Washington, May *2, 1804.
Everybody in Washington seems to be
alllefed with "situation on the brairi ''?
which, however, is hut a patriotic anxiety
f"i* the sttccess of the Union army, and
a dr.-in to demonstrate how easily it can
be brought- about, and how certain it is to
be achieved. In front of every hotel,
and at every street corner, you will see
loil.i (ri-iinn< nf ti.mnr.-iblo rrcntlemon. and
"""" c r e > ?
gentlemen who are not as honorable as
thoy might he, perhaps, discussing the
relative positions of Lee, and Grant with
great velieineucc, and demonstrating how
Grant will flank Lec and got to Richmond,
or how Lee will flank Grant and
try to get to Washington?every proposition
happily illustrated by an engraving
with the point of a walking stick in the
dust of tlie sidewalk. [Washington is a
good place for such illustrations. You
can always sketch out a mapjof the world
either in the dust or the mud on tlis sidewalk]
The "artist" makes a straight
line?"That's Grant's army."
"Yes, very well," says the b ystander.
Another straight line?"That's Lee "
"Uf course", that's plain enough."
"Well, here's Richmond" ? and the
arti-t perforates a little mud heap in the
rear of both lines.
The problem is now pretty nearly solved*
With the whole sidewalk to operate
on, it would be very strange if Grant
couldn't swing bis line around into the
rear of Lee's and march into the rebel
capital. In the ardor of their patriotism
the citizen campaigners usually neglect
to give Lee a chance to fortify?or even
to tali nack oeiore tne mviucioie cuiuuius
of the Union leaders. "Here's Grant;
here's Lee, a!)d here's Richmond"?all
done in tw'O strokes anu S dot of the walkin
? dink n?r1vlo'g 'Illied in A nut
shell" is nowhere compnired with this
Iancnnic demonstration of the great problem
of Grant vs. Lee. Walking stick
strategy is the thing after all. It will
break the backbone of the rebellion
quicker than anything I know of.
Ti'ue.
The Boston Courier, which, from its
surroundings, should know wherefore it
affirms in the appended extract, says:
It is impossible to converse ten minutes
with an average abolitionist without being
satisfied that his ruling passion is not
love of liberty, or even of the negro, but
hatred, dire, malignant, unrelenting hatred,
of the doutlieru people. To ruin the
objects of his mad rage, he is willing to
oi"..ifir>p ovnrv interest of the countrv. to
demoralize its population, see its best
blood shed in civil strife, it*s whole future
mortgaged in irretrievable debt. Religion,
honor, patriotism?all are swallowed
up in his blind passion and hatred of
bis own countrymen,
_ - 4 sfl|
Points and Distances.
Tho following statement of points and
di'tanccs about to be made historic by . j
the great armies of the East and South- ^3
west may be useful to those unacquainted %
with them: J
In the Southwest, Chattanooga. Cleve- \
land and Dalton, are connected by rail
forming a triangle the two sides 27 miles,
the end from Chattanooga to Dalton 88
miles. Chattanooga and Atlanta are
connected by the western and Atlantic
railway, or, as generally called, the Geor:
gia State llo id, 13S miles, the road runoing
in the maiu S. E. N. W. Cbickamauga
is 10 miles south of Chattanooga,'
and 28 frotn Da.'ton. Ringgold, on this
road, is 23 from Chattanooga and 15 from ' !'
Daiton. Tunnel Hill is 7 miles N. W. '31
from Daiton. Ilcscca 16 to 18 miles from
Daltoo towards Atlanta. Calbonn 4 to
G miles from Reseca?then the Obs- i
tcnaula river. Adarirsville is 10 miles
from Kingston aud 9 from Calhoun.?
^Uatoojaa is iOmilsnfrmn Atlanta . 21
Kingston is 41 miles from Daiton, and
is the village from which a branch railroad
makes off to Rome, 18 miles. Rome
is in the Cherokee Nation, Georgia, in
Flowed county, which borders on Alabama,
and in the fork of the Etowah (or
High Tower) and Obstenaula, at the
head of steam navigation of the Coosa.
Fiom Daiton to Atlanta is 100 miles.
Etowah Station is fifty odd miles from
Daiton, and forty odd from Atlanta, thus
making the Etowah and the Obstenaula
by rail about 40 miles apart
Between Kingston aud Etowah, are
Cass Station aud Cartersville, five miles
apart, the former seven from Kingston,
and the latter three to five from Etowah.
From Kingston to Etowah is about fifteen
! miles. Marietta is twenty miles from
| Atlanta Big Shauty seven north of
Marietta. Atlanta, seven miles from the
Chattahoochee. There is no stream of
any consequence between the Chattahoochee
and the Etowah, which ,by rail, are
i aluut forty miles apart. The railroad1
between the Obitenaula and the Etowah.
I runs near tlie foot of a small range of
; mountains running 8 W. and N. E. a
itile over one h'iudrcd miles, parallel with
i the Hi lie Ridge, ttinl terminating iu the
; edge of North Carolina. Eaeh of these
| rivers waters a tiuc valley, cue of which
j is also watered by the Chattahoochee,
I which runs parallel with and near the
ba-e of the l>lue Ili Ige which terminates
i with the Stuuo Mountain not far from
. Decatur, Ga. Dallas is oft'the railroad,
i from Acwortii, which is between Dig Shan
j ty and Allatoona.
DISTANCES IN VIRGINIA.
Hanover Junction is 2<S miles from
Richmond hy the Centeral, and 23 by
the Fredericksburg road, Hanover O. 11
' is IS Reaver Da in 40 Louisa C H. 62.
J Gordodsville 77?the latter 20 from
Charlottesville which is 38 from StannI
ton.
Tavlorsville, on the Fredericksburg
; road; is 3 miles south of the Junction,
1 Chesterfield Station 2 miles north of the
j same, Milfotd 15 Guinea's 20 and 12
i from Fredericksburg. Asbland, on the
Fredericksburg road, is 14 miles from
Richmond and 9 from Ilanover Junction.
Aquia Creek is 15 miles from Fredricks|
b.irg, 55 from Washington, and 47 from
! Alaxandria.
I Ur.?l.~ T
i i/^buv.tu jLiicuuiuuu aiiu iiiu ?; uum-i'Mi
i arc (by roads) the Chickahominy, th?
! South Anna and Little River. Between
the Junction and Fredericksburg are the
North Anna auJ the Mattapoov. Tap*
pahannock is on the Rappahanock, about
. titty miles from the Chcsepeake, seventy
! or eighty below Frederioksburg and
, about seventy from Richmond, with the
Mattapony, Pumunky and Chickahominy
j intervening. The Chickahominy runs
in the main parallel with the James, then
turues south, and empties into the latter,
about nine miles from Williamsburg.
Jarratt's in Sussex county, (where the
late raid was made), is a mere hamlet . ^
thirty miles from Petersburg and thirty
four from Weldon. Between Petersburg
and Weldon, are the Nottoway and
Meheinn rivers, and a few small streams. .
Weldou is on the Roanoake at the head
of a small steamboat navigation.
The White House is on the Pamunky,
about seventeen miles from Richmond.
Atlre's is half way between Richmond
and rTa.nover C H., nine miles'from
each.. .J
< A o m ac> 4 ^ ??? ^ - ? ... * p -i ?tiB
j of more tbap ordinary interest, it may .;J
be well to preserve this paper for refer- j
ence hereafter. It may be inacurate iq |
some respects, but we believe it is correct
in the main.?
44*
The Butler tribe of Massachusetts
have done wonders. They have stamped
j with infamy, so far as their record can
[ go, a name previously honored and honerable
in Europian and American history;
* ? . 1 ? ?_/?
aua tney nave steepen rn srmuar inramy
I other names borne as baptismal prefixes. *
One who lately died?a brother of the
I "beast," and his activ.e partner in the . ' .;<*
factorage and filth of robbery in New
: Orleans?was called Andrew Jackson. '.
; The Beast, now significantly known as ,
' the Beast Fiend, wa3 christened Benjamin
Franklin. The fact should deter all
honest persons from the use of these
uames fur many years.
Lincoln, when verbally iuformed of his
nominatian, replied : "I know no reason ^
to doubt that I shall accept the nomination
tendered, and yet, perhaps, I should
uot declare definitely before reading and
pousiderhrg what is called the platform."