University of South Carolina Libraries
?WP- Ttw "" 1 ' fW ? 1,1 1 ? .! ' -m<JW "I'WWWWWIfll. 1 '?"' ' -' ' T * ' faBrf??&?i I- TI m?.??????_ ?????? \ # ' .- ? --'?r^' | ^; -"' ' ' ; :7';i| - 151 'W: A AND HUGH I B ABBjpflLLE, ,S.^p-RIDA^4C[q^)W 19? 1866- VOLtJMW-'*rv mm >^BSSp&' f CJiUU&roi*,' 8.' a. October 1, 1860. f v ! ' t. 'tbi CirilOftartgdf the United State* ftr ftoibth CaroMea reopen and all cases <6f Wlifch tboy have leg* d cognizance will be re0uttf3ti0vl&o>. Citizens | hold for trial lbr ViolA\ioo3^>r the laws of Ao United &Utes,%tllbeiurr6na?4-ed to tbts trneto( dy of the United States'Marshal, on proper WMtaijt. deposition*, evidence and paInm^h cases will be forwarded to the bolted Stated District Attorney for South Carolina. '**' > *?& ' IL The Courts of the State pf South Carolina,*?? now constituted and to be organized, are declared by law to be open lo alPpereonft, With equal civil rights therein, without distinction or discrimination in any particular, on account of color or former servitude. All oases, civil and criminal, in which tike parties are civilians, will be tilled qvw lo tfi? judicial tribunals of the State, baring jurisdiction of the same. Oiliatfr in military custody, awaiting trial j^ofljaeewsgaimt the la?M ol-South Carolina*.*iU be surrendered _on proper warrant to the custody of the SUer.ff of the District ht which the crime 4a charged to ha*a' teen' committedand all depositions,^oofii and papers in these oases will be transmitted ttf the -Prowjuting Solicitor for tlio Circuit ia which 'such District is sitcontinued ui tbe BofrWsl Df'sti^ts as soon I is DUlriflt'Courts eh?llW Organized there-i io. At th? Military Reservation of Hilton' Ilyfd, ?ml otf the So* Wsndi included within |U? ;,terriu>ri?l limits of pit# J\xt ?nt0f{h* Pvwt of Clml^oiij J^rajrost CoyrU will continued uuiil farther or-i " A/.-t - J IV, The litis now in the posedtioo of theMiHtiwj Authorities will bo restored to tbe^SjvWftiVf (Ha Beve?a1Di?triet?t. 'T*risrn?f?>tt?dcrgoing seotence "of Military Courts; hiring tea. titan thirty dnftfof i?rtprlsi)nm6nt ^ One*pired, Vitl bedi&hftrged. All other paribus in . ?w.r| . WJUWJUVW : VH iUlllVHr^ ? >ObMte,'%tuta tent under guard, with * ,. briefjtateincat of t&e ou^, ahovriag the offence an J termofiniprUanfcfcnt, to the comma^itlie ^ost CbarIuslofi, ?lit> came ifeeui to be confined in Ca*tle J*iockoewfor -the remainder of V. Corporal f pniMirtiient shall not - be iiiflvct^id;*toy_ p<>rHj? other.th^n ;,a min^anitjierjonly bylha parent,gu.vd fon/teaohef^ jo* one .to. -whom said minor is l^wfuHy bound by indfeo(v|rd of appon$ice*bip. Xopr ahajl apj perioo be sold to & a7ptttft?^feen{ for crime, oV For otb* ha^^s aWf a^h oriiy- whatever. (G. O. No. lV;'-iVr. XVIII. Headfiuartem 8^b? C*rqWa)i, '> JbtiUarj . AteafcrMrii j>en4*r? aW?rt6?" lem, no one who shall have^sod reasonable Sj&|? 'shall be jpHm&Ip kMPbf.niiou_ of?iBrr ntitjj Wdeetneil ' a vagrant Cf. O. No. 1, Btr.XIl!,' IleaJgn&rters Ufparlx '- 1 en-. , . ter&ioea ia the'Civil Courla ViOiic- his Mil)tRry*DapRrtCTpr?t agstoat officcr 3 or . ??UM ?MS? United Stat*, or persona in anywise thereto belonging, & oHr <M^?i>{rea?-Ot jx/'# <Jurj|?g( oftdjill tUo aaeats wflft'gWWvfiP^ (w^v ^ proper judic&rtflbunaj^ihfj^.be ready an$ willing to ti^tTrttn. (^. ^Ko.^fi, Heacffi quarters of the Xrmy. A.'C. 0., July Cth^' 1806.) X. District and Post Commanders will as heretofore, in compliance with existing order^extend all pYoper faoiliiiee and protection lo the ' officers *iwd agents1 of the Bureau of Refuge", Freedmen and Abandoned Lands ia the diecharge of their duties. XI. In remitting to the civil authorities the jurisdiction specified in this order, all persons are enjoined to yield unreserved ??,1 ? '-U-i? . #.? ?um uuiiviiiuuiig uutuiuucu lojino aumortiy and laws of (be State, and of the United States ; aod, forthe sake of justice, order and peace, and bo that no occasion oiay arise hereafter for the exercisy of military authority in matters of ordinary civil administration concerning the freed people, the Major General Commanding respectully and earnestly commends to the authorities and people of 9oath Carbl;nA the patient, considerate and impartial exewtion oFtlfe * In all proceedifttfecGrig 'il i e numerous and hitherto dependant class of persons recently clothed with civil rights, and made amenable to the obligations of citizens. J3y com'd of M?j Gen. D. E, Sickles. J. W. CLOUDS. 1st Lieut. GtefltJ. S. I., Bvt. Capt. U. S. A. Aoltnrr A ou!?t A ? 1 r<iaiMUt> JfUjUiaUh ucucrm* Official: J. W. Clous 1st Lieut. 6ih U. S. 1. Bvt- Capt. U. 8. A., Act. Ass't Adj. GeaV i- > ?*' J>? Charleston, S. O., Sept/ 20, i860, f [General Orders, No. 20.] orops tU%U |?Hve begn, prepared for market and dtT?d?d lmoD^ tlio&a Vhdcii*ve produced them onjliarus, persons wUl.^iot J^e perolitled to'trade,or barter in these pro ducts, on the liigttwayi, commons, rivers, creeks or in lets of .tliia Military district, without a writ'en license from tbe Mayfcr, Intendant, or oilier competent authority of the City, Towot or - Parish, countersigned by tbe Commanding Officer of tbe Military post, within which such persons may be fpunKjU Trader* and pedlars may be Heated as tte*j>atsers when foiAd on plan* l.?M$ co*m^ <*' Jhe - ?wn/ ?6 V I ? 4. - . i V V: II. Any pcrsoa who shall buy cotton, rice, or corrf, raised pn share?, before the same shall - have been prepared for market and divided according to contract, or who* ftlfall^ttyhbcse pk>duct? frottl persons employed on ^>lantatiops,may?be required, ott ihe'confplaint ot abr crtizeh. t? nrt>dace satisfactory ^videaoo tp the Post Commander tbnt all parties interested Lave erpressly Oohseutecl to:the sale; *odin tie? fault thereo^sqqji purchaser shall be deemed guijt^ of Receiving stolen goods, ind ficofdicjlj. w 1 bj Pott Commander#, by a,*4?# rftmvk&ihm Fpr thp; eewnd offence, ~"lIjo conviction, shall Be fined, and' imprisoned IV. Citizens are authorized, in the fib? semjt^PomwKenfc *o tj\ori t^ i& the hduL I 9 *r~^f drtt'tW" ra'diiary, to armtftny person tbeafcrdeffe, 4ud~fb'bfiujf iht.bffender beforqtjie I^oat pommandei for bis action. *? I R t V. Cases .MsitM&oofcr tbf^e orders will be rep-jrfhtrTJy Tw^ommanders, and tbeir Action stated. By^mmand qf.Uvt. Maj. R. K. scoft. " . Goon??f'tfce following will hold good in sir cases out of evprt :...T f To ?ec a mfed eudeavoir'to walk od botb Toa?? him fcy. Mlgfei * nt % the lUudow ?T a^mp-po-t. ^ oh ocTOBEi!^^5 Cotton pirfcttig. jnuet now be^iMndjttf* ward Pter.dily WltH All your avAlnMS fotto until the entire crop is secured. Tho negroes nre ndl going to do much at picking when the weather becomes cold and incle rnfeot; therefore, bewaro of the heavy full rain?,and get all the liot into the' Glbf) IIou?e in dry, bright weather. Then gin, press and bale in the best manner, nnd send to market while the roads aro in good condition. Save your best cotton seed carefully, what you do not need for the future crop, you will for manure. Protect all from tho weather which will destroy half its value even lor the manure heap. t _ , ' Corn should be gathered, and put' n.woy in airy, rat-proof, and thief-proof crib?, with tight, sound roofs. Save your tlJSread\ Corn" iu the nhuck, to guard Against the ravages.of the weevil.1 Feed your work? j ing and fattening stock generously and reg-? ularly, but do not be lavish or wasteful You c;m 6avo from opa-tbinl to Tjqe-haif of your corn, by grinding it into course meal.an! ?prinklin^ itqrer ?eut^fi#dj ?nd ior fattening hogs and other animals, there' is a.marked economy ia cooking the meal and feed intr in the forni of thick nnrriH<r* - ? .*.v. a ' j. "" gr"^ ij or "mqsli." A plantation mill -worried by horse pow* or will soon pay fur itself iu saving toll, and in many instances the grii?t- could be ground while hauling to and ' from the mill. - . . . f ? ,, . 4 ) Cow Pjcai are very valuable for tnilch if ftTWf parts, and fed to wording stock, they will increase tiie muscular power of, the jfni/aai . fireauf. l?&ey sho& be .pnt(-u^MlnS;tb?. pod to protect from weevil, pack them away dry : one hundred pounda in the Ltft will make a bushel ql. re*d. ~z jr ^ | Sweet Potato?t iqu|t be dug (.be latter p|rt of thtt month,jor ajaoon a? tmj vines aK) slightljr iriltid ;hy tljd" first;frosts. .To determine when your potatoes are fully ripe, dig several in different paita of Your field, break them, and At, wbto.*]ry, tho fresh broken purl is while, tbo potato is ripe, and should bo dug al once; but if tbe pari 4ioS effigy fli* &< % not yel fit fo do gatTiWoa ih. K wftl tfe safest, however, as ^general rule, to aig just as soon as vines are nipped a little by tbe frost. If you wait until tha froet.kills tbe vines, it freezes and chill j the earth to sucli a depth that it canses"many of the potatoes to rot. Commence digging at.tbis point as early as the 20th of the month' as earlier or later as you are North or South. In taviug your potatoes,, for the -winter, make vour "banks'* on a-ilryjplack ?where * . . it . if f 7 < > the water cannot settle, putting up 25 to SO buthek ra each jrile or v bank. Reject all tools (bat are cut or brui64d jn tbe least. It is a g</od plan after digging the potatoes, apd aunning them for Vahort time, to put thrift fa' piles; covot" tWtrrfclth their ow^.-?4alks >or 1(11^, andvJet 'them ?go through tbev "h?ftingjr ffco?esij' before ! "banking up." Tbe banks should be pro _ . i ! UcUd by a shelter ,of planka or boards, ' ngainst the heaiy witter* If tbe ZStt&jptoftMtit, t eo nik:ce?aary tineas' OT^^WmnnfJ^ejj, hole for ventilation, aj,thp t#>p of the bank ?but all V^coyflrtul 1fp *t onoe witb dry pine straw, corn.stalks and a,ilii<;k coat i . ***** fcfo- i&i;- if >3i?z i AS If the vinesare pulled aa early ju th??Otb of the id on tb'tji^y o^n then ba cu red like iLe pea vine,'* and if MtS^ ,roW Flw 'etra* when partiall*. oured will" eSbrd^xcellent ^^9#-MJi'JTWff-J'i ? </flayjrj.T^js ?(? f?o(fjJ<iod? or lale native grasses U)*tt .ro*.y .j^e worth gath^ril^ouLypuj ^ ig lfyr; ?Pppli<? of long forage, if possible, cut; 4O. ,sucii gras# wbUmiCb^o^apiiiMot allow it ruUy.ict*tptft?Bd dry up, or your Hay wtf be of iWtfiUim ?fM?K?o iJT i La(eeown,fVa? for Hay, coast be cut and cured before fro?t. *>* Dry ltbtt> '?tie ear raiU or pbles to keep.the Jayeraof fine* o^en'aiid Operate' and ad mit air beC?*l?,^llftttl.4{,l WV<lraae V CrrtW m?T.U ViDM, petliailj ctyed, up rtjw&ntoj^ZJ ?d<) auck? a.y? i \-[*xr '** Ht: ?! $?!$!'' iBj F1 J I finely, and '?b<^e manurf* heavily [Small grun fr$\ Opt grow on badly prefftred pn*>r~rfoil. This Reason in the =-carcit.y of provisions these crops bccome especially important. A large Oat crop should bo put in ao as to afford as early a check a* possiblo next reason to the Afitiouai dra*r npen our resources in purchasing corn for stock. Wheat. Tha same reasons sbould influence us to raise larger crops of Wheat. Owing to oar protracted summer droughts, corn is always liable to make a failure as in the paet season. The earlier varieties r%f tclioat en^r?l.. "lL r 1 * us wan iooci eariy in June. The crop can be poit in now and there will b? no further trouble io.ploughing or hoeing. At harvest time it is eafer from negro thieves than most crops as they are too lazy to steal anything they would have to thresh. The wheat crop is one of (he most suitable for receiving the application of commercial manures. Two hundred pounds Of Peruvian guano on fair land vol I. general 1 sccure twenty bushelB of fvlicit find be followed the . next' summer with such a coating of grass and weeds that when turned under the soil is consid erably improved, lieese'a Pacific guano is also used largely in Maryland upon this crop to whloh it3 analysis bIiows it specially suitable. It will be well to follow Mr. null a practice and thoroughly prepare and enrich with domestic or commercial manure* a few acres for the wheat crop and sow clover Beed with the wheat and thus r several good crops from one Beoding. If tuniB out well enlarge the crop another year aod then ft Reaping and Mowing Machinecan be purchased which will relieve you somewhat from dep nding BO much on freedmen. If the seed is at all foul wash and ,io&$ hour* in Btraiig^b?io?,.?kiinming off the smut and light floating matters. Draw off the brine and roll in lime recently slacked. Stout can be prevented also by dissolving one pound of bluestone in water enough to cover five busbefs of beed and soaking a few hours. Clover and Grass Seeds.? Tbia month and early in Ihe next are ihe best for sow ing clovef 4ntf grfsi sleds/ Bee J Hull's article in this number. They may be sown ai?^i*# filler rj #|ia|With wiufer grain, v Wbea^ari burtey^ar^ the be^orb{fe in^hteh? U> sefM, tfio^ghSthey are aldbaown with oats and rye. The ob jttuuou 10 me Jailor crops being that Lhe ranker growth does not give the clover and young grass enough ligUt and^ir, tfiey Itetos a^fa^tDOr^vigdrotis if^so&n WihMfcheat of Barley.? Suulluu-n Ctillu/Qfor. ^ , \J D&TH 0y*Di*51A6pAB.?: |t ' |t Is witi feel 'OS8 4 ?s(?%th?;w<?? ve &1ju$oun<te thefl?ath'of ?|fcill ?np?lB jnd highly respected physician, Dr. R. L. Taggari jWM'^jd of ch^lir^ ya?terday moraing. TTo fell a martyr to the dread disease while nobly ydoiog his doty to prevent the spread of the epidemic among the indigent poprofthe Eighth Ward, ho haviy-W a^M)inted oaa ? ? .Vi,itfcg | w llni auction of the city by the vicinity of Pontotoo there was no one whose vifits wWe more.jpprecinted by (he families of ttotrnMbfi WMlber profetwion?, ally or otherwise, than tho*e of Dr. TVg-. gart. Wjjb iM4r Dr. Tag gert, altj?au(ft f*are, early joined the Confederacy and became Sur~ flMF A ^ <J3|ig8y iHfcatne a pftfeJjT J*>'a army of (he P^tomi^wbeqyMfh gallant r?.M?OT8it' * "" ur. XAgf^nrronqup nro remumce in miscity-whara be A<><VH -^alftota aadsxpetfendk Jk a pfjUcmb.'y^et! e??l*i ?l?j| iWMMAc.Ijie, irasT h%b|^.Jbp?rftd by all the mcmb?rii of tjie medical, ncofeagion iu Memphfo, #*nd : tras^appdtafcici by ?icUo for toe Eighth W*rd, about a month Asft HM /*a?AatUclM^?i'it2tr ?tto >dn*d aokictultukal. > aft* ' Fa8t1Iorsks oh tub Farm.-?A writer in the Mark Lane Express has ihe following on the expedierioy of farmers, undertaking to breed borree ior racing purposes : There are a few, and but very fow, farmers who j>ny especial attention to breeding rnco horses. This is a more specula live business taan breeding horse* for burning. It may answer pretty well to procure a good entire blood horse, and travel bim or let him stand as a stud* horse ; but to breed horses for racing purposes requires a great knowledge of the turf, and a great expenditure of money in brood mares and covering fees and management. To make way as a race-hone breeder, the stock most be of firat-clabs blood, and these are very costly ; as, should produce fail to be of great use, or become unpopular, they generally turn out to be of little value, owing to the want of power as working animala. For the former to fcngnge in racing speculations on his own account is a most dangerous course. If ho can breed respectable animal", by all means sell them to "racing men." All gambling should be avoided. Farmers have no valid ground to rest upon in such a course. Kbkpiso Bacon Hams?Make a number of cotton bag*, a little larger than your hams ; after your hams are^well smoked, place them in the bnsrs": then trot the best kind of sweet, well made hay, cut it wilb a knife, and witb your bands press it well around the bams in the bags tie the bags with good strings, put on a card of the year to show their age, and hang them up in a garret or some dry room; and they will hang five years, and they will be better for boitipg than on the day you hung them up. This method costs but little, and the bags will lost forty . years. No flies or bngs will trouble the bams , if the hay is well pressed around them ; the sweating of the bams will bfc'taken up by the hay, and the hay will impart a fine fla vor to the barns., The hams should -be treated this way before hot wwather sets in. - nv' >?= ; Tomato Win*.?It may not be known to all our readers that an excellent wine can be made from tomatoes. We have drunk wine of this kind, which good judges, unaw re of its Mature,pronounced still Catawba. Tbeiblloiiuog- is said to be n , good receipt for tomato wine, which is said to retain all the well known medicicinal properties of the fruit: Express the juice of ripe tomatoes, put one pound of eogar to each quart of the jaibearid bottle. In a few weeks it will have the appearance and. flavor of pure wine of the best kind. No alcohol is needed to pre' 6^0 if - XfivArl tnilk ?Wn t.iw if- -? Aa wuu . navCT| i? 10 a vieligblful beverage for the sick. . Tomato Catsup.?Wash and boil one bu&hel of tomatoes. "When soft, pau the whole through a bolander, mashing , the muss until it has ceased to drip. There will be about eleven quarts of juice. Put thin in a.china-lined kettle, and add four tablespoonfuli of-salt, one do. allspice, three do. ground mustard, *1-2 teaspoon full of ground black pepper, ope do. Cayenne. hours at loaet ; if you wish it tlta:;Oan*d* Farmer experimented -wfilj salt this season as raautire. He eowe^R 011 barley and bats fcttlie rate of one b?&r dred And fifty^pounSs' per Rot^, lemflH strips,of r ?nso wti grain in each field in or. dprJo test (lie efficacy of tba saH. He is -confluent tbat it adj^d one-third td bis f'jB4: -< U - A k ..ftorf a*. Grken TOMATO iPxc?LB.T*Peel -aad *1106 two gftUftnt of >g??M (OGftfttMS, flVetHble^poonKfulof g?oond ftratfUnlMftd, two giHa;of mustard wed, two tablespoons* farbf^roiind ^pniiinoo, one table*pooh* I qnm ^ | ]Q| vOM^j ^IjBC? - I *1 -H-a-aB-sHmaHaBflB. - After Um bower, the mnqaU ma; After the mo*, the emeretd Imtm ; V Silver atara when tfaft d?jr ie done; . ^ After Um birieit, goldea ehetTea. .. After the cloude, the Violet eky; After the t?mpe*t> the loll ofwires; Quiet vroodi when the wiodsgo fey; Ader the tattle* pencc/al gr*ve?._ After the krell, the weeding belle; ' ? ' After Uvb b id, the radiant rose; . Joyful greetings from n4 fierewella; After ottr weeping, sweet repose. . '. ? 5* After tho border*, the blissful meed ; After the flight, the downy nest; After the farrow, the wnkiog seeds; After the shadowy river?rest! A to?!-!? * -- a ?vu> m. ujbicimi.?a certain. Physician, at sea, made great uaa of m* water '* <. among his" patiedte, . Wbatqm. disease came on, a dose of natfteatiagj liquid waa first thrown down. In process of time the doctor fell over board. A great^ustfe consequently ensued on board, in the midst of whioh the captain came up^ and inquired the cause. "Ob, nothing, air,** answered a tar, "only the doctor hat fallen into his medicine infest.* .-> : t. A wag says k is " fuHy to expect a gild to love a man whom everybody speaks wall ot. tiet ap a persecution, and her affeotiona will ding so fast that a doten guard!ana can't begin to remove them," The position of an aeronaut matt be a very painful one, from a constant benden- ' cy there is in it to-mabe anfinMar. -There'is a roan In Connecticut who Imb moh a hatred to everything appertaining to a monarchy, that he won't wear a crown on hiA hat. . 'Yon want a flogging, that's what y<fti do,n said a parent to hie unruly io?.. ?1 know it dad bnt 111 try and gel aloqg without it," replied the boy. A philosopher, who married a rulgrvr, but amiab le girl, need to nil hla tofte brown sugar, because, h$ ***d, ah? ,WM sweet, unrefined. u, A paper, giving an acoount of TonloOaa says,*4 It fe a large town, containing apwards of sixty Ihoafland^inhabitauta, tyXlt entirely of briekV ,n :*?:* >, W * A.Hcamjp follower,'* at a Wteragimintal parade, excused the. uregut?Ht?^?f Kb ?<?iw ujr Buying mat ,&6 wh tryjDg to qoarch after two tuoes.. : v When you pat on your Btookiog^ wfey are yoa sure to make ? miitate'T''Because you are sure /to pu?- you*, foot *}a ui : . : ><i' ' ?" ""v-i * ' > Why it a pair of ikate&Hke aft-' apple ??They have occasioned lb* fiBTof man* ,. , ..t ^ "Shoot folly as sbo fiies?Pope,* was set op by a itupid priu'tert *Shoot Polly ft? she flies?Pop." , What ia that" which increase* tko^fcet by diminishing * the cause snuffers. ^ ^ It w?s said of. %nok^mSmt Aat>^ <oiad of great vant?the wast of wu% MMr ? ey. . 1 J ^gSj Pui the strongest mmdad woou?i{^ft >jppet ahop, it head. - j; ?*?.n **** - A ladyvioy moat litfpf-? ji+1^ &* .- if. ...'., . I III.J 0 lntaMTt-*$ roiooMU ^ mLjtij^Of^g^^Et3^fc|MP6y3S^flC^Sfl^^Wf J3^i-x^-, -rf.v v- . tg> gaMM^eSSaiflBBfiM^fi^^BL # lyjpSyWMByB^B^nlwIjgl ^ffiiwrSrrnfili * . AyhjS!A^S^?SMdSWftife^i^toAt -w / gy''