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^ir ftii "i? ! s >.iM" )i ii ' ? ' jj , I ' I I i g nan ? ?. i= BUTOTBD TO LXTIRATURB, THE ARTS, SCXEEGE, AGRICULTURE, ?BWS, POLITICS &Ce, <SrC. ? TEEMS?TWO DOLLARS FEE ANMJM. 1 "Let it be Instlllod into the Hearts of your Children that the Liberty of the PreSB is the Palladium of all.yonr Right*.-'?.Tunru*. [PAYABLE IN ADVA NOB. BY ?. A. LEIv AND IIL'GII WILSON, r 7 JR. ABBEVILLE, SOUTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY MOUSING. JULY 12, I86t. % VOLUME X.?NO. 11. [?\ e understnnd the fallowing noble olid patriotic poem wu? written on'tlie occasion. of the hoisting of the Confederate flag nt Mont gomery, Ala.] OUE FLAG. BT ROBERT JOSSEI-TN. Up with our flng I The rising breeze Its beauties Hhnll unfold, And, warmed with virgin chnrmslikethefe, ; Who shall regret the Aid! Pure ns it miiden's blushing cheek, o_: i . . . i. __ - i t j>nirm nn ner FpnrKiinpeye, While, red nnd blue together speak A noble destiny. Up witli onrfltc! The Poutherii heart Be.'is wildly nt the sinlit. And miPions from their elutnlinr Mart To mingle in the fifiht. Long shall the Northmen rue the d?y. Their hirelings sallied forth, To meet, in battle'# dread array, The freemen of the South. Up with our flag! As one by one lis gntin-ring stars shine out, Resplendent in the mid-day's sun. Hark ! to the answering shout! An armed llinerva slarft to life, A new Republic springs Aloft, from frHtrieidal strife. On Victory's buoyant wings. Up with our flag ! The impious hand, That dares to pluck it down. Shall perish, ns by GcxlN command, ftcalh itrieken l?y hi* frown. Around it shall the fuitliful cling With ready nrm and eye. To guard it, np n sacred tiling To live for or to die. Up with our flng! Tlio coming years Shull bring no blot orstoin. No infant's wail, no mother's tears Shnll follow in its train. * Emblem of honor, justice, law. Truth, love and pniity, God bless our flag Tlid world ne'er si*.v It? peeron land oreeo. THE GREAT ENGLISH REMEDY SIR .TAMES CLARKE'S Celebrated Female Pills. PROTECTED BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT. A Tin's invalnalile mpoioiiir tr. titifnilincr in ilw* enre of all tlnve painful .ntxi ?1ane<?riui* dis canes incident to tli<? f?>tnnir It modoraW nil nr>*l rrinovrs nil oh. atructions, from wliiUi-vtM- C'iu*e, am! Ae|?'?<lv cure muj- Ii?* rcliWlain. bring on tin* monthlv ju-riml w ill- r? CAUTION?-ThPR" I'ilV ?i|iotiM i.hi ? ? iiki-p by female? thnt are pregnniit. 'ir.rliiL' tfie fir*t throe month*. (is t.liey nlv pure to bring <>n Mis earringe ; but ntevery cither time. and in eve ry other cni?e thev ?r?- perfoelly pnfe. In nil < ??? of NerVou* and Spinal Affection* Pain in the Buck and Limbs. Henvino**. Fa tigue on flliu'lit exertion. Palpitation of t.hp TTenrt. T.ownrpn of 3piri{.?, Hv^fpi-ir*. F-ick Headache. Whites ntiil nil the painful di*efl?e? occasioned by a disordered sy*iefn, Muse Pills will effect n cure when fill ol her means have fail tfd. Full directions in the pamphlet around eneli niackngf, which hIioiiM be enrefnllv preserved A hot tie containing 5<> pills. nnd encircled yith the Government- Stnmp of Great Britain an be j?eiit post free fur t-J mid R postageatafiips General a^eiit^or U. S., Job Moses, (toc'ipetci Sold in Aliheville by jfftiiinW McLnftelilin, r. I. Brunch, andCL II. Allen. Rn<l nil Drug gists every where. Vhii Sellable A Grierson. Charleston, Wholesale Agents. 7, ISt IMPOBTAHT TO PLAJJTE r PACTIJItV, . Richmond Co., Ga,, Vy .KjiAj i 11 R( iz? ceniB pt?r ynru u?r nam T apii. JO'or Twill*?finding every materiaI ex cept ijie Wool. The extensive and tonitanMv inerea*inj> jiatronaya the Fnctory line enjoyed for y#?ra pfltt, nroore the Proprietors tlitt the article of Winter" Clothing.Tor Negroes, madt by thetitj has not. been surpassed by any Clcitli made. North or South. V Reeent (*ten*ive imptovemonlir. and oth?n now being erected, ennble.ua to' keep up th< lUndafd of tbe Goods, and to secure an earlj ieliiery. ' i>T others, wlio mny wish to send mi 'Vfkbl to be mode'into Cloth. can send it dfrtj or if. washed itshoiild be done ' in 4olr water/* od done thoroughly. If Writ dirty -?idWiij#vJlAlf <5?nt per yard for washing. Buprj wool Is nut ohjrctiouahle?the burrs are re movedby.ti&tirnery. THE NAME'OFTCBI owsm^mfyvLD be uaiikbd tjro? EyBH#PAXA?E SENT. ' - Dt.-by Itiiilrouds in CUtofgiit, Alaham >.0r South Carolina, to thq .August ttfi owner'S Name and "tticb ' marbed-upon it, will be fega promptly received, ttnfl the Clotli ^mbm&apdf; returned to the point direoted. ;Eaeb psrtfel is made op. in tbf tujdjT '" ' p etfpecmlly urt'? upvrt-J Slty of aeiidiDff'in tn> fnhis rule is f<>l!ow?d&lrrpartU ' woold'aWsy# be mrt of htvhtg th* Cloth ampletime. - ,,v Vw? gr*2c?i*e. as clipped. <o M.etm. FLmilSfc Agents in Angus!*', Oft A. JOHNSTON, From the Southern Piel?l nnd Fireside. EXCRUCIATING EXIGENCIES OF A SINGLE KAN. ? ny TA8SE DKMONT. 'What is to be done ? What i* not to be done? Here is mv best sliirl with two but tons off, nud t.> save my life I can't find tlmse bosom-studs. 01), I nin sorely tireil. Ti is n?>w ten oYlock,ai?d I must be at Mrs. T.V at eleven.' Tims cn deshabille in part I liilkfd (i> myself, walking back and forth in inv room, looking in every nook and cor ner for luisoin studs,and lamenting' th?; iln pri>|iit'ou< los? of t wo button*. In drapers \vnl i'li?tiiii*lfi'l 11 in.Irs niul vsiliscS I Nsarrli- I O'l witli unaccustomed zeal; l>ut with no rticoess. Jumping to the door I bawled out wiili no linlc injury to my lungs, 'Socius, conn* here !' In a mutnfiil Socius stood b6 fun* me in nil liis African gl??tv. 'What the thunder are you grinning at, you relic of Cape Colony ? If you don't immediatvlv return my bosom studs I will dix-vs you in the highest style imaginable. Go. sir !' 'Master, I ainl ' If you don't ' I did not finish ; a boot emphatically but badly thrown, in formed him that my bosom studs were wan ted, and wiib electric agility he disappeared. For two minutes I considered. Socius did not return. My wrath was unbounded. I am glad Socius did not return. Per haps one more seaich would end my trou ble. Perhaps Socius bad not seen the studs. Again I searched, and was fortunate. I soon made button-holes, and at half-past ten I imagined myself immensely well suited in an unmentionable. It was very necessary that I should be at Mrs. T 's at precise !y eleven o'clock, and I now had just half an hour. 'Socius, luing my razor ami some warm water,' Socius comprehended tile modula tioii of voice, and answered promptly, "Yes sir, yes sir.1 What ! havn't you got the soap?' 'No, Master; there is't a bit of soap here." 'Away, sir, l.tfngmesoap, or by all that's go??l I'll ' Mafrter ?* I made a rush at Socius, he made a rush at tlie door. SouiuK was swift of foot, and avoided my gra>p. 'Soap,' I ?.ried with an iiK.-nsate emphasis, he disappeared be^ IhikI the co ner of the office. I found soap ami in fire mime* my chin w?3 neatly MMped. 'Soeius my Ikioi is lost.' "Y?-s. Mar*'er.* Sociu?cnm<s with the l?oot thai I had thrown a^ I.ifrt. Of course it wa- much Miihd in appearance. "Do \on dare to |>oli?l> rri3' boot ifi tfticb a Jnafiner ? Take thai, you descendant of Ham,' ftn?l struck him with a pair of trow? ser<, completely enveloping his Colored physiognomy. 'L<>r, mnrster,* exclaimed ihe terrified in divid'jal, fearful of the damage inflicted op 011 his i>e.rM>n lie retained willi the hoot highly pnl? isliwl. As lie fame in T observed the un gainly appliance of llie while pant* wlii.-h I intfiuli-d wearing, and with which I h?fl struck him was now nearly <*leverr. mid h? I knew fctrtr-iite wotrld etpeet me at Ihril hour, a failure to arrive in time waS rthote Now, having withdiawn my name from the lift of those who desire 'board in a private family,' Sociu* acted a* cook, watdier and ironer, and made himself generally useful' in alleviating ilie troubles and family diffi cult ie? of the htimhle narrator of thft facta, whose discomfiture at the sight of the said trowwrs was'so magnitudinous. I had en doahtedlv been the cause of the inglorion* fpccf?cle afforded by a vision of the pants; hut Socius must be accountable, and with this decision I held the unmentionables be fore his astonished gazo a moment, and with the spring of a lioness I discovered myself bu>ily entertained,in administering thnl correction which Socius so justly de served. In spite of all my erHeevo** tc tfie contrary, Sociiia seemed more amusec man nt>us< (J by'my conduct. . 'fifing inv hlaclfpanta.' . .... a 'Yf?, mar&ter.' - VHave my horse at the gate in Uto grin' > , '^Kj , # v *Y?*Mr?mijt,' . m In rpite of the ctoifp* art'l trial* I ha< met, with durnig the rfrornihg, I .waa not pr?p?rly apparelled, ami appeared to 8< disadvantage Inmjt-'owij- mirror.- -I lia< ja*t teo minute* to go'to Ml*. f which was a tnfle distant, a'nil leading |n; room ip a perfect m?l*trgjn of di*arA*r. .walked to t'ie gate.. Socio*, nor, |b? ^onl vcrtvta lie ictn. .. . ' *.- t* ijJt >il*?; "t?i? w v?**, Go, I must be there at eleven,' and with the thought I tonfe tlie only course the horse and Soeius could have taken. After a sharp run of many miles Bucephalus was overtaken. 8-cius, pale and trembling with fear and Weariness, could not speak. He gazed at me with amazement and solici tude. T snatched my watch froin my pock et. It wanted five minutes to eleven. I was saved. I wns mounted and with a glance ?l inySelf and horse, I said cooly. ! 'Sorius. yon are a good servant?I will lie j nt honi'n at midnight., I g>ive him a coin, and instructed him to have supper ready | at midnight. I f?lt immensely happy as the cool breeze fanned my cheek, and my beautiful horse bounded swiftly along the smooth road. I was calm and happy although T had Just emerged from a conflict with Sociuv, which would bnve annoyed the consciences of some ; but for every frown of the morning f now had two smiles, Eugenie could not imagine from my ap pearance that 1 possessed any temper not praiseworthy in the eyes of those we love. Eleven o'clock fotind ris'e in the parlor nt Mrs. T 's, where I found Eugenie, look ing as beautiful aB Hebe. 4Ah, Eugenie,' I exclaimed ?n a low voice Angelo would have stood amazed at your loveliness.' Rile nonlcil ftnrl r^nliprl 'Ymi wpm nl . moat Mo late.* No. no, the pleasure I anticipated would not have allowed tifre to fail tn l>etug with you at this moment; but the party islexv ing.' Eugenie took my arm, and we followed llie hnppy company of hoys and girls to j the *pot where we are to spend the the day, j in fishing. Tt was a pleasant place, shaded by great oaks and maples. The Stream was large and clear as a translucent lake, and abounded in fish <>f several kind*. While all were gazing at their hooks*in silenre, I was only tot) happy in being beside Eugenie who did not incline to participate in (he nj/uru Why do you not fi*h ?' inquired she, looking m in the face. I do love the spurt, but when I remem ber that the innocent (rib* is at home, nml among those they love, I think it cruel to entice them and barbarously snatch them away to die. Do you not think so ?' Eugenie did not reply, bht she apprecia ted my kindness for all things, and gave me a look that repaid me for such a mani festation of goodness of heart. Great hea vens! Sunnose ?h? hurl rpph rim the chastisement upon the person of So?.ips, thnt I had administered to iiim in tfore noon. My conscience smote me ; hut-thanks to rrij Capacity for concealinil my feelings, JEugehie did not know me. 'That i? a pretty rose you have Eugenie.' 'Yes,' said she, 'but the - reflections it brings to my mind are not aS beautiful as true.' 'What are they, d?arf 'The thought is from Festua : Oh J low it> lik? the roue. And a month it mny not eee. t^-PO Jf rt? if lio 1? /.*? K HomOI'' *Bur, Eug??ni?\ it i? n6t tfue! D?? you think my love for yofr could v*-Itl??*r in a month ? Jfo! not in eternity. Protesta tions of !ov* m?y -cense, but true love w?H evef leatfe a ti'ace of 'IS delight in thfc h?r dei>t heart/ Eugenie was silent. ft waft-Tied the little feates of the chfyst&l stream, as a sirav sunbeam played upon ihetn. Long we nat benfeatli tlie old mqps-covered tree, inhaling the bruath of balmy spring, and revelling in tbe pictored'hnppineM of ftrtore life and tove. I knew well that Eugenie's heart was wholly mine, and I felt A pe culiar selfish satisfaction in believing that her love whs unchangeable. lTwas midnight, when I reached home, ! and Sociu? . could not be found. After I Uftjng my lungs to the best purpose I could, ; in.trying to inform him of mv retnm. f en t?red my room. There Jfty S?h*iur upon ? my bed,in a death-like sleep. My urn I brella and riding whip wera alternately used in dimpelling the rural charm* of (ner pheus ; hut, to my ineffable horror, with one strong Ifap he felt upon tit* table, St * greatwas my pttitoion,'! followwt him. if? ' gained 'the door, and in a few fettonds w t ' were fast leaving otir Aome; but So6lui J krpt a f#r paces in although I o??<; t. superhuman exertions to outstrip him. Oh or on we flejr, I had ?J<nost> overU&an* th< ] ebony villain.' A dark ubjeot loomed uj i, iMiforo fr>e, and 1 fill! suddenly, recolleoilnj f no in<ftk?' I Nasi jnoreiM I swnkr late. / tart!?. . rrjrtfMer' . -f.1 ' AM f ?*&_ j' tbi, aterr rtfrtkHffr tin ?r*smi BATES OF POSTAGE. IN THE CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA. Sec. 1. The Congress of tlie Confede rate States of America do enact, That no much of tlie first section of an Act entitled 'an Act lo prescribe tlie fates of postage in the Confederate States of America, and for other purpose*/ approved February 23. 1861, as relates to sealed packages contain ing other than printed or written matter, including money packages, be and the same is herehv so amended nf. to rp.niirn tlmf such packages shall be rated by weight, and charged the rates of loiter postage. Sec. 2. And be it further enacted, That the second section ol said Act be amended as follows, to wit : That all newspapers published within the Confederate States, not exceeding three ounces in weight, and sent from the office of publicati m to actual and bona flde subscrihnrs within the Con federate States, shall be charged with pos tage as follows to wit: The postage on the regular numbers of a netfsp'apei4, published weekly, shall be ten cents per quarter; pa pers, published s<:mi-weekly, double that amount; papers, published siS times a week, six times that omount; and papers publish ed daily, seven times that amount. And on newspapers weighing more than three ounces, there shall be charged on each ad ditional onnce, in addition to the foregoing rates: On those published once a week, five cents an ounco or fraction of an ouuee per quarter; 011 those published twice a week, ten cents per ounce per quarter ; on those published three tirtes a wcftlc, fifteen cents per ounre per quarter; on those pub lished six timfe a week, thirty rents pei ounce per quarter; and on those published daily, thirty five cents) per ounce per quar ter. And periodicals published oftener than bi-momhly shall be charged as newspapers And other periodicals sent from the office of publication to actual and bona fide sub scribers sh ?H be charged wi'.h postage as follow^, to wit: The postage on the regu lar numbers of a periodical, published with in the Confederate Stales, not exceeding one arid a half ounces in weight, and pub lished monthly, shall be two and a hall ceri's per quarter; and for every additioua ounce or fraction of an oun^e two and s half cents additional ; if published semi monthly, double that amnUnt. And peri odicals published quarterly or bimorith'lt shall be charged two cents an ounce; anc regular subscribers to Newspaper* and peri odicalv shall be required to pay on> (^dar ters postage thefrvvn in advance, at the of fice of delivery, unlea paid at the offict where published. And there ahall bccbflir ged upoft evoty other newspaper, and eicl circular not sealed, handbill, engraving parfiphlet, p'eHWical and magazine,- wind shall be unconnected wito any manu'scrip or written matter, and not exce&ding thto ounces in weight, and published within th< Confederate 8tates, two c?nW; and fo encn additional ounce or fraction of ai ounce,two cents additional; and in ell caa es the portage shall l>e pre-paid by sfarti'pi or otherwise, am the Po^lmaaier-General shal diiect.f rtnd boofcs, bound or tfnboand,- no weighing over four pound*, tibial! be deeme< mailable matter and shall bo charged will postage to b'e pre paid' by startjpBtfl- othei wise, as the Poatrtnasier-General may direc! at - .two centti an ounce for any distance fend upon all newspapers, periodical ant bookn, ns aforesaid, published beyond th limhs of the Confederrte States, there sba be charged postage at double the foregoing specified rate*.. The publishers of newspp pern or periodicals within Hie Uonfe.'ierat Slates, may send and receive to and frot each other, from their recpeotive offices o publication, one* copy of-each publicatioi free of postage. All newspapers anteale ' circulars, or other unsealed print?<f irah sicnt matter, pi need ill any post office, n< for transmission but for delioery only, ?ha be charged postage at the rat6 of on# tier $ro. 3/ And be it-further enacted,.Tbi the third amotion of the above rmfifed A< b?* the aame is Ivereby soarrtended a?1 authorize the PoitmRtfer General to jprovfi and furnUb ten cent auropa antf itampe envelope? ; And that the provision*, resiru tiona and penalties prescribed by aatd mc f mid A?-t, for TiotytonroF the .asm >h?tion to iwft, "fire and twertiy! afl stump* and iftflmpsd envelop*-*, shaH, in n respect?, npplj to .jibe denowo*t}pni ?tamg? and 'tamped envelope herein p* vided for. /.< i .#-> *< < gitt.i. t*hMftti 4fce;pi$?rno; eofltafftfd in the fifth sevtioa rtiaeaii M be fo am^doil a? to *ttej W? ?biefe of tU?<?upMt, Appw* ? mea^ ahd fliMittee Itoreao^ fh ,i ^ m* subject to the restrictions nnd penalties pro scribed by the said proviso; and that this act lake eflf?:ct and ba in force, from and uf tcr its passage. HOWELL COBB, Fiesident of the Congress. Approved May 13-, 1861. JEFF. DAVIS. THE WAR?WHEN SHALL THE END BE. | Th?: subjoined parttgraphs nre from the con-I i elusion of un editorial article in the New York I ! Journal of Commerce, of Fridny Inst. There j nre errors in it, which will he readily delected j by the render?one is the intimation of a pos- ' Bible revolution in the South ; nevertheless, j the article will be rend with interest: We have said, and we now repeat, that, the North has been deceived and misled into this war by the Northern Rcpublecan press; nnd since the war began, they have been as con stantly deceived and misled in every particu lar relating to the force, the ability and the courage of the foe. This deception has led to fatal resulta already, it is now leading us to destruction. The Suppression of truths which show the strength and resources of the South, the misrepresentation of their financial and coirtriHssuriut resource?,' the false reports of their disaffection, desert ion. sickness. <?c., have characterized the editorial find news columns of the papers alluded to, nnd linve so misled the minds of men at (lie North, that the error could only be corrected by some tfuch lestfori e's Was received, ot G rent Bethel, which may thus, perhaps, be productive of good on the whole. It is beginning ta daw n on men's iniudd that this contest is not an affair of a day, or a month or ft Veur. ffthe end to be lht> n'iinmt?rin>r of the Southern armies nnd people, that end is probably very fur distant. Let no ir.an promise himself that the battle of Manassas 1 Junction, now apparently njar, will be decisive i of the war. If we aro beaten at that, point, 1 1 is there any Northerner who proposes to give ?p the contest? If the South are beaten, is there any probability that Southerners will 1 yield the congest any more than we would? 1 They ore Americans.- hi cod of our blood, our 1 brothers, cousins, friends?nnd they reason, 1 1 think nnd feel just as we should tinder similar 1 ircumstances. There is, therefore, little hope ! ,,f an eud of the war by a decisive battle or a short campaign. Another possible end of Lhe war is one flint may now be talked of f/eely, ifiougfi a few weeks since it was impossible to mention it. We lately published a very mild letter from a St. Louis correspondent, suggesting a possible p.ace by compromip*. The Hartford Timet copied it, and the ifartford Coutaut buist like a thunder-cloud on the Times, charging ihem with treason, and flatly pronouncing it to be trcadoli in a'n3' one to propose a compromise before we had finished the war I But we are living in cooler times. Another possible cad of the war is in Chi oc currence of another revolution in the South. It may be that the States which went mad lor socesBibn it few months ogo, may change. - In other *ord#, there may he a strong Union party there sonfe day. If we are to beliete liia liflMVKlijton nar\Ai.n O I- I* ' * *1? ?#? I in^/cic, VKC UUUl.ll 11 HO ttCbliaiiy . a majority of Union men, who are held down I by moba. We don't believe any su6h thing. We don't believe there are ten Unicm men in * South Carolina There were many such in all 1 the seceded States. But the attempt at coer t cion by arm? bus carried them nearly all over 0 for the present. Is there a dune American e who' believerf that any amotfnt of physical force will ever prevail to make Union men out of Americans who don't afio'dse to be such f Can 1 you starve them into it? Ia there the re h molest hope that a long war will make friends i,' oirt of euerr.iesf So lonq as the North stands || where it stood six months ugo, and says to the ^ South, "you must yield, back down from all j ihis, and gi ve it up ; we will not give yo& any | excuse, any plea, any argument by which to i mfivo C/illr ftnillltlAiy ffiantta ?r..ti rtiwl "is ----- o ?jl"~ -r at once ?go long as the NoMb mffi olefins thin ground, juat so long tlie war wjlloootinu<*. We da &ol believe, if the South were success fnl, nod o*prr*n tbe North wfth tfieir armies, thai it Northern man vfocfld lay down Disarms so long na there remained a rock to hide behind while fie fire<f, or a mountain ?id? from which to hurt down stones on nis foes. Nor do we believe any less of Southern, men. When Jackson overcame the South Cnroli limns iu me mmier 01 ine rrvcnue InWit, ft Will be remembered thai the tariff bill vu changed, and thus an eico?e was given to the rebels for laying down their arms. Too many person* rnrget tfcii Jrtiportoot part of thia nullification OonUfet. ' In alt Wars "be(*?<fn eqttot, or ti early eQhal {rawer*, the rula lias baen to a?k everything, "bot tO ba Content with a smalt part of tH<>'de mand. In all contents thft -necessity ot a'dom promise in the ilid fa fcbooMlW. It la riot fw one of a thotisand Vars thatany rrtrflt to reached' tlMrWlia,' dorr W?w Yorl? World Mjfe'Oongfce* ?iy b?eH m?k< flpka mitiff fef ? T<rf<fr-d debt, tooh m * tW ?<Mtnlry w*er U?. "It tunate# that. th? d^fct of thfc United 8f*U* ?t the ?Iom of thir y?r wiH l>? thr?* b?Md*6<l tad fifty milkojM.ofdoJUt* th? pogvUHioo of tb?S?rth-?H*Nui*J ptiiltom, it .would feqnire a tu of-v^ertwnmMeir 4oV? Un>fron> ??ch n*p, .woman *n4?bil4 lo pjryi tb? - ?p#BMr <4:tk* $?*}t4prT Vfb?i?.th? J*onIwrn tor^HwtUo fi?et,tb*? Uii*<Sebt h<? b*e* ioonr/ad-nwMly ** gMltfy parties with r.o proejxot ?f tb*Jc Uin* t*n?&lU<i Vy lka**#Hof U>* w8r. t?y?y *H1 rfvrtWffccdity???**** *%? *M?Mf tb ; Aw ?& .i v<fi * *? tWBrfckh <teJo*?l GEN. MoCLELLAV. While ws feel nothing but contempt for God. Scott, and are assured tlint lie ha* an advcrsa y in Geij. Beauregard who is fully hi* equal, T, rather, much his superior, we must confesi o a slight feeling of uneasiness relative to the novements about to be commenced in North western Virginia, under the immediate com naud of Gen. Geo. B. McClellan, and we are ompelled to acknowledge him aa a powerful ipponent, and one who will give uo much trou >le before matters are settled. Gen. McClellau lea thorough commander, in :vory sense of the work, and ia a commander rlio understand** the art of warfare thorough y, .one who can plan twid carry ou t a campaign orrectlv. and one. too. who will perform all lis actions in n rapid and effectual mnnncr, un oss met by a powerful opponent. lie is u man i) live prime of life, vrus in service in Mrxico, ind was also one of tlie three military com uissioners who were sent to tlie Crimea in 850. Ilia report of that campaign evinces n borough military education, to which he com lines the practical knowledge there acquired. >ut which he is now puttii-g to use against, a urge portion of that country which sent him here to gain that information. Hi* position s Hccotid to Scott, und should old "Fuss am) Feathers" tnke it into his houd to resign the oimnand of Linroln'u hordef, to assume a simi ar position in the region of Ilades, under hi> ititunic roujeety, Gen. McClellaa will be nt ?nce elevated to hie position. With 6uch a man to contend against, oui Jovei nmeut should be cautious of whom the\ 'end against him. Ii should by all means be ? thorough military chieftain, not a civilian general, and we gr> ally fear that, if that see .ion of Virginia i? given to Gen. Wise alone, we sf?al? speedily have to chronicle his defeat, and his being entirely out-generated by lib opponent. In fact no man could so well ope rate in that section as-our President liimsell, uould he be spared from his executive duties; but if sttcli cannot be the case, let Col. Iiardcc. who lone held u similar position with McClellun in the United States army, that of captain ol eavarlv. or Gen. Bragg, of artillery notoriety, or Gen. L*e, be sent to couducb the campaign itgainst him, and not trust our cause in that direction to raw recraits under a raw general* Let the experience of the federalists generals. Pierce and Butler, at Great Bethel, answer oi> a warning to us not to trust important positi ons and movements to brigadier or major gene rals selected from civil life, even though they be as popular and prominent as ex Governor Henry A. Wise. The matter at stake is en tirely too important to permit of aroehf aetiou? and wo hope to see a lorge force under seme uompetent commander diepntchcd at once t< operate nginst Gen. McClelltn.?Charleston Event tij ATcws. Art Important Matter.?The Cotton Planter* Convention, ttfiifcn' met in Slat'or', Ga., on the 11th, recommended the assembling of another, to meet on the 4th of July next. The im portance of such a meeting can bo seen at a glance. But little time is now given, and our planters all through the cor.ntry should hold meetingi and appoint delegates. It i3 in the power of the cotton planters to do a great deal for their country. They hove al ready responded liberally, and will conlimx t<> respond to gny demand made upon them. Let thefn then meet in couftoil from every comity in every Slate, and we doubt not their patriotic action will be a fit celebration o f thai day, whiok heretofore we ha*e all delighted to honoi. Let their couduct mako the 4th of July, 1801, ns celebrated as tlie 4tii of July, 1776.? Mont (Ala.) Mail,.June 26, A Y9obd to Motbeus.?Consider it your religious duty to take oat door exer oise, witbooffaH, each day. Sweeping nifti trotting rotfnd the bolide will not take it> place ; the ejthilaratlpn of the open air and dmnge of scene are absolul elyuecessary. 0,1 know all about 'Laoy,^. ..gown that i> i not finished $' and 'Tommy*, jticket/ and oven bin coat, his'buttonles. coat thrown in joilr lap. as if to ' the last onnce to the camera back : still I ear?up?and ouv!? ' ! ? A- ~9 A St ' ". ? ' is ii u<n more important sunt your cuiwren, in - their Under, years, should not bo left mbtherles?1 and that they should not b* horn to that feeble constitution <Sf bddy whtTch w?U bligUr erery gtirthfyble*imfg. buttons and string go j yot Will lipid of them with more yjgpt'and p^iencie wh??d you return, brjght and refreshed nnd if every stitch is notfiuiched^t just Mich a moment, ([and it ? discouraging not 'to be able ta rtywipathiie5n*y6ur la^or^even | iCH Tour best efforts,) still remember tfla't 'ahe who Iialb done -what 6bo cotild is en tHIed to do /npanprpUa. , Youfhu*b?ptI i? unrtoubW*J)y Utfi 'beafcof though tbet* are - pe$pfowho'might nn??ft thut *ju hs? much for !>it? H "?Mf. be would niver, to the end of time, dream wM vic^tf?d to J9VM& ?Satiny; L-/- ? < " ' m ' > ?iH|. SnccTiri ?BUbfi*b?d tfltK ?V?r O, **" Esaoutive^hoDldbe.fcdarB*^/ . - , '* ?. if* Mfow* ''j*"? :> No Co'tJJfc-^Owitig diiion of ttve country. U faffc&fca <tet?troiin^ tb?rtfey4h?fo^<rnw 4>?wU fit TrtKfcMMwiH CwV A X U?o1 A VJC uutv JTA1VA1?AA IT HAD. ONERS. Where a nation does not keep up a large andirg arrov, it beeotnes necessary in me of war to resort to volunteer soldiers r land militia. Where a nation has r.o ,rge forces at sen, in the shape of ffeets r regular war vessels, it is necessary to jsort to volunteer war vessels or privateers, ueh is now tlie case of the Confederate tates. The ships of?war of the lateUni? id States, of which the Confederate States ere a very considerable portion, belonged > u very considerable extent to these Con !ueiate States, having been built, in large nrr, wui) money oonirimnea Dy mem, ana tr their benefit and protection. But vto ;ive been wholly deprived of our fair pro? nrtion. The wholo nnvnl nimament of ie late United States has been unjustly eized and appropriated, contrary to ftll quily by the remaining fraction of the t'e Union. The Confederate Sfi'es thus nbbed of lheir naval force?, have found it esirahlc in the war now progressing, to ave recourse to the militia of the sen, antl avo issued their failitary commissions to s many an are wiliing to engage in naval warfare with our Northern enemy. The iavrtnjiah and her crew recently left this ort to assist in Sghling the battles of the ioulh by sea, and were unfortunately cap? ured by the United States brig Perry, iv the laws of nations nr.d the customs of ivilized warfare, these men were prisoners f war?nothing more, nothing le&s. They re entitled to the humane treatment of >risoners of war. Except for security, it is iot customary to handcuff prisoners, nor to rent them as felons, Yet the blood ot mr readers has already boiled, in reading lie brutal and outrageous treatment which ins been practiced in New York upon these lien?citizens who have bravely undertaken o do their pnrt in meeting our enemy at en, under authority of oar Government, <iid accord ing to the customs of nation?, [t is to 00 hoped that a speedy requital vill be.meted out to such Northern pris >ners of war as are row in possession of mr Government. We trust that upon the pot an equal number at Richmond have ilready been, or will be, loaded with iron* ind pat into n plane corresponding- a3 near is may be with the condemned criminal*' sells of the Hew York Toombs. Wo trust hat Scott Lincoln will be formally notified jf the fact, under a Hug of trucer find'fur .her advertised that if a hair of tfoe heads jI uui j/i iTai^ciouiuii fjoiiau} iuv. uvva ui o? Tinny of Northern prisoners of war will - instantly pay the forfeit. It seems to us '^/ that such a course appears called for by eveiy dictate of humanity and of sell pre= iervation and respectability as a people, rhe protection of the life of thecitigeo is ihe first and highest duty of any . govern ment to whom he looks for probation io re* i urn for allegiance. .The soldier, defending that country more than any merely private <;i izens, is entitled to al! the security tbo whole powe? of the State, exercised to tbo uttermost, is capable of extending. Lat it be seen and felt to be something to be a i:itizen and defender of one of tfte Confed erate States. ~ Mercury. ' - Camp Jokeb.?It is said that Gen. Ma? cruder, in command at-Yorktown, is not a member of th.e temperance soceety, and tbo wlin Jirfi 4Amp(iuw>c rnHiot* /Ire t,nra not failed lo discover that fact, and perhaps 'o speak pretty ffeelyof it sometimes.A-? mong these was Private Winahip Stcdman; of this town. Go- the day after Stedinao had. performed an act of gr<>at (jaWahtty in the scorning party from Church, he va? confounded .at J*, perwnp^ry.orter l? >*ppear . before the Gvntjralr*?ofurce,i by * st'?tioi? of aoldit'if. - l}e was untfble to da? utderWhetlw* ho?a? to be shot or repri* mnndeft, till ho rencbc^l iIts GehernVs teni Mnrl teho dtbwhrw nAA't-tCartnA ituwi' mm "?*o ?ivvi i?iy nvwumu iwuo ? iimw >Ho(lmnn,^understand ihnt joy have said that old . Mjigrutier rtrinfc* nl! the liquor in Yorki owii.-and)^ wovPt. let youjmvfr a drop, Vou nha W wty-w* no" long?rv*$r, Witfk'Ca'7 uwHake* ..." Whj abould owewfco tellit a fatarti&fei; , cau9? be eitn be re (tea on. * . ylWnv,. ' -jr s kiwr wbfct'* tfm hntosrf ?ri&g ebe^ledv'I neser aBb'.ra feuch 4yQtow*?H*J ..'/ ** ?; * ? % v/? "*** ** '' '* ~)i&yf}*0&fi' JifTuWU"} 'Hii> IMiM?friT *? V j ikely to ?ocoeed in it.