The southern enterprise. [volume] (Greenville, S.C.) 1854-1870, August 12, 1868, Image 2
!f
%
<?Jje (Butrrprisp.
gkrenvlle, s. c.
wednesday, august 12. lses.
The Homestead Law.
We have seen in I he pnpcis that there
is a hill !> fore the Legislature in Onlwnbl* I
to detemiine the question whether the |
Homestead is to he an exemption from exe? j
en 1 ions for debts existing, or only to these '
hereafter contracted. It nppeare that
WuirrER, nrhe ia justly esteemed one of the !
most clear-headed men in the Legislature, I
% ami a just minded one into the hnnrain. in- '
tints tlint lh? Homestead, not exceeding j
$1,000, shall not be taken for nny class of i
debts. He is unquestionably right, in our ,
opinion. Tlic Constitution does not forbid j
the States the right to control and pre- '
cribe the legal remedies for debts, by for- ,
bidding lows impairing the obligation of |
contracts ; and there a e many legal decisions
of different State*, and some of the
United Slates Court, to sustain this view.?
True, as was said by Chief Justice Punkix,
in his decision on the Stay Law, for the la*t
forty years, the ourrent of decisions lias
been rather more against the rights contended
for. But this is, in fact, a judicial
admission, that for I lie first forty years after
the Constitution was adopted, when its
meaning was beet understood, and whilst
its framrrs were still living, scarcely any
jnige or court ever decided against the
j right of the States to regulate the extont of
the remedies for debts. To impair the
obligation of contracts is one thing, but to
say to creditors that the State will not permit
you to arrest and imprison an honest
debtor, or take his last cow and calf, or the
home and shelter of his fnmi'y. Is a diff r
ent matter; the contracts remain unimpaired,
hut the States possess the right to
Ray and to prescribe in what manner they
shall he enforced. Tlicy must, have the
power of preventing their populations from
being pauperized and enslavod by the forms
of law. If h rea*onnble homestead cannot
be protected from execution, by the same
process of reasoning, imprisonment for existing
debts cannot lie abolished, yet this
power lias hardly ever been disputed. One
of the remedies that creditors had for their
d"t>u, previous to the adoption of the pres
ent State constitution, was to arrest the
debtor. It might as woll lie said that hecause
this remedy is taken away the obligation
of the contract is impaired and tIre
law is unconstitutional, as for it to he said
thai because tin re was once a right to turn
a family out of their cabin, and last refuge i
of liomc ami shelter, that therefore the
State must continue tlini remedy forever,
till the deht is paid; it may be ibr twenty,
or for forty years or longer; the creditor
lias only to sue, get judgment, and before
the end of twenty years nfter renew hi* jiulg
inent. And Uiu.n this present gen* rati-n, as
it if a generation of debtors, would all bo ear.
ried to their gtaves, w'lhout enjoying, for
themselves or their families, any assured
prospect of a homo It is honibleto think
of, a.id we are astonished nt the zeal and
activity of ceituin people In Sooth Carol!
na in opposing the liberal views of the Con
atitution of tho United States, and the
rights of tho States in regard to the eonlrej
of legal remedies and modes of enforcing
them which prevailed long after the Consti
tution was adopted. One would think that
those who complained so mueh of tyinnny
would not insist on the most tyrannical
construction ol the Constitution ; that they
would not be disposed to throw away the
earlier and justcr views of com ts, adopted
when the Constitution was firct made, and
insist exclusively on the fullest effect to
later decisions, which are the natural lesull
of an abuse of power that even judges are
not free from?-the cankers of a calm world
?uu ?""8 pCUCC.
We have but few like Sir Mathisw Balk
and Chiei Jus'ice Mar.-hall, in our Bar
and Bench at this time. There is a merciful
side to the law, as well as a vengeful, a
philosophical as well a technical, sound
reason as well as modern precedent and authority.
And if the better elements of law
are not disregaided and more ancient
precedent, likewise the Homestead will
have the best of chances to survive the attacks
of creditors of every class, if the Leg.
\sluture docs not unwisely give way to the |
uofside pressure of a few wi iters and speak
ers, who do not represent M?e State or oi\?
Ulan in ten of the people,
? -4 - ?
Radical? A Coll for U. 9. Troops, by the
Oovernor of Louisiana.
By a letter datod August 1st, sent by spoeial
messenger to President Johssou, flov.
Warmoutit, a?ks for United States Troops to
be gent to that State, alleging great troubles
ahead, from the conduct of Ku Kluxers, " K.
W. C'b," and other rebel organizations. The
Governor writes with apparent sincerity, but
ho betrays the inovitaolo unfairness and malice
of tho pure Northern Bsdicnl in charging
murderous purposes, upon the whole population
of Louisiana, who supported the South
and their "Mm homes, in time of tbo war. It
seems i i.'ble for a Radical of the genuine
strij i v. .... or speak the truth io r^galfe to
th* South,
? - ?
Fashion* for Ladies.
A writing for tho fashionables, it/led " Jf. jimp.
Jcxr," states the fact, that at the Northern
watering places this sr miner, the ladies
have adopted a style of dress, and most becoming,
and comfortable ; that is, unbleached
linen, such as geptleincn sometimes use for
pants. Another Innovation is tho introduction
of reu'ly hiaile dresses for ladies Out of
this Sutnncr material.
The ? iino writer says as to ladies, head dressing,
"There is not tho kest indication of an
enlargement of tho bonnets?the hair is warn
higher, the thhjHon larger than ever. Tho lafeet
style of rl,i'gnoni are composed of large
hollow plaits or puffs, and fhongh imiucnso In
Mjc ire Jij-i.t upon the heal. Tho slilc cur',
jfjis -'t
I " The War Between the Btntoa.*'
I Tliis is the title of ? greet work, just pwb
tiehed, fr-m the pen of Alexander 11. Stk
ramus, of Qeorgia. Wo have hnd the honor
of reoeiving the first volume, sent us by the
Publishers, and have hastily glanced over
the wotk. It is a book ol g> eat uieril and
worth. The reputation of Mr. S-rertiass a?
a statesman, writer, and orator, is wel'
known to the American people, lie is like
wiee known to every one familiar with our
political history, as one of the purest ami
heat of patriots. 11 s name atone is sufli
cient to give character and reputation to
the wmk
Tke first volume is devoted to the origin
and nature of onr Fedeinl Government, and
the causes which ltd to the war between
the Slates. The style is colloquial, after the
manner of Plato and Cicr.uo. Mr. SrrrrHBNS
and thr>e oile r gcnilemen, .fictitious persona,
are in conversation. They represent
tlie various views, which have lieen taken
of the American Constitution and Government,
by the dilf-rent political parties in
the United State* Ono of the interlocutors,
at tlie beginning of the work, twits Mr
SrisrnKNS with having gone for secession st
tlie beginning of the war, although be was
such a staunch Union man, nnd look suoh
hold grounds against secession in the Georgia
Convention and Legislature. Thi?
brings up tlie whole doctriue of allegiance
Mr. Stktukxs shows very conclusively that
allegiance is due tin government making
power itself, and not the Government, whioh
can claim only allegiance to its laws.
The enquiry thus arises?where d -es this
government making power rest in the
United Stale*; whether in the whole people
of the United States, as one nation, or in
the people of the separate Stiles as inde
pendent cotntuunith r f In this quest ion is
involved the origin and nature <>f our Federal
Government. Tin subject is treated
willi great ability, Laming nt.d research.?
The condition of tin- colonies is first considered,
previous to the American ltevolution^
with their various charters?the d HVren*
Unions attempted t>v the colonies | revlous
to tlie revolution?how the Ucclaration of
independence was made, whether by the
colonies se| nrnlely or ns independent sov
ereignties, or whelhct it was ini-l? iiy lie ni
nb one nnitv<) people.
The writer then dison?sea the different
powers conferred by the States?the old
nrticlos of confederal ion, their nature, ori
gin and powers?ilio power of attorney
conferred l?y the different State 9 in appoint,
ing delegates to amend the nrlicles of con
federation when a new Constitution was
formed?toe ratification of this new Federal
Constitution l>y the d ffercnt States' Con
ventions, and what wn* aai i in 111- se Con
venlions relative to the Federal Constitn
lion?the views of all prominent statesmen
ia regard to the nn'ttivof out-Government?
.he speeches on this subject of \Vkhstku,
ClaV, Cat-it'Ts and IIikb are given at great
length. References nr.' made, too, t?? the
decisions of the Supreme Court, the opinions
of Washington, JrrfcnsoN, MahivN
MosnoK, .'.\cks?i\. and olli re.
After this extended discission and illus
I ration, covering the greater pail of the
present volume, a srinmnry is given, and
the opinions of the wtiter expressed with
great boldness in favor of the light of ??
cession, and in jollification of the course lie
took in tho attempted revolution. Thi?
revolution did not have its origin in el?very
as contended by liotiAoK OptCKi.Y and others,
but in the dillerent views taken by the
North and thoSoiitli us to tin- nature and
powers of the Federal nn 1 Stilo Governments.
The wiiter quotes the opinions of distinguished
New Knglend stall smith uod
witters in favor of soee'sion?the i?solutions
of lite Hartford Convention?the speeohe.of
Joiin (i. An.wis, Aiiraiiam Lincoln, Senator
Wauk, Chief Justice I'iimr and many
others.
The worl< is a noble defouee of the South,
a profound noil learned philosophical treat
ire, written w ith the ability of n utnlesinanthe
eli q tence of nil orator, nod the pure,
fiery love of n patriot. We commend tit-*
work to our ren'e-ST
*1 Georgia United 8:atea Senators.
We learn from the i-'out/itrn )\'al<hmau
published ut Athens, that the Senators
eLcted by the Legislature of lliut State nrof
different polities. Hon. Joshua Ilu.l is
"a moderate Republican, and Dr. 11. V. M
Mii.i.kk is n sound Democrat. Hill r-.ceiv.
ed 110 votes, J. k. Brown 73. for the long
term. Mi u.k. a received 118 for the short
term, and IlLoDoirrr. Radical, 7 I. Tlie out
and out Radicals were, therefore, badly
beaten. Georgia will certainly vo'e Di-moi
eratio for President and Vice President,
| that, is, for SevMocn and Blair.
The intellect and morals of the universal
bitter Radicals of the North, as related to
the South, is debastd to the lowest savage.
ism. For instance if any n>nn, or parly of
men, who Ims ever heen on the Confederate
side, should commit any outrage where a
negro is conoerned, or so-called loyal man,
white or hh<ok, should tliey be the It-naf
injured or hurt by Coijft derates, even In
self defence, forthwith the Rndicnl official*
charge it upon the whole people of the
State, and their newspapers, and preachers,
and Congressmen charge the crime upon
every Southern man, ns they did in the
case of the N> w Orl-ans riot. They made
that a pret> xt lor etislniing ten Stales, mil
lions of white men, women and children
degraded and put under the bayonet ami
negro suprrmne}*, who had no more to dt
with the riot than the people of Veiniont,
and not ns much, for those rn< ddlrrs had
indirectly provoked it.
Gov. Warmoltu, with true radical immo
rality and falsehood, charge* the whole ol
I the Ixmisiannians who alood by their State
at most every decent man did, with a set
j tied purpose to murder the Union wlrit?
m??i and negro leaders litre are bh
w ir la: *'Th-re s em* to be a settle I de
I i ruination, on the pa 11 of those men n Ik
* . -
? - - 1 1 - I
*> ?5 7 M B Ti a
" 'Vi1 =
adhered to the rebellion, to either ki}l or
a.:-. J .?
iKi aaiji me union ?iuu meu ina jwa
lng colored men, so as in lie able to terrify
the maws of the people into voting as
they shall dictate."
Pulcldo.
On Saturday morning- !?? , aa Inquest
wan h-'ld over the body of o man tiain- d It.
11. UuKiiAiui, found ii I lout two miles front
Town on the Rutherford road. Magistrate
William K. Eaiilk acted in the absence of
the <'oroner, who einpnnnelleO the jury.?
lie furnishes tts with the following pvtt'-nlnrs:
"Deceased waa In Town on Friday
moining, and was sortt l?y two or three so
qnaintances who observed bis mental condition
; lie consul ted a physician, whom Its
inform? 1 that he had been suffering front
delirium tremens ; bought a pistol from a
Strang* r; seized a horse from a young man
nod rode hint a mile or so, and turning him
loose seemed to have left the highway and
wandere<i through the wood* ; pursuing
some boys going to work, he hi ed at them
and ran off; was se?-n by another boy
abont 1 o'clock, near where lite body was
afterwards found, and talked with hint a
ntinule and inquired for water, lite body
was found about sundown on the side of a
neighborhood road. The jury agreed npon
a verdict of suicide. The pistol could not be
found, and it was known that he hud soma
money which was also miR-dng. indicating
that lite body Itad b.-en robbed, though a
gold ring and some other Jewelry had not
been taken. A post motttm showed that the
pistol iniut have been placed immediately
ngninst the head, ns the utibtirned powd< r
was blown into the skull, wltb-h was badly
fractured. When the body waa found, the
head was saturated with water, which ao.
counted for (lie hair not b-iitg ninged."
We learn that the suicide leaves a large
family, residing in Charleston, where It?
had been doing business in the house of K
11 oust, v it Co.. and visile I Greenville in
htssittiss connection therewith.
?-. ?* - %
Elate Den.ocratlc Convention.
Tito Convention to nominate State Electors
for President anil Vice-President of the United
States, met in Colutnhia, August 6th.?
Every District was represented, it was on able
body of gentlemen, lion. A. IlrttTwss elected
President, A. P. At.omen, Ucn. Haklkk,
I. WacNrit and O. Casxox, Viec-Presidents.
Secretaries-J. M. tiintis, J. A. llovr, \V. J.
MeKrnnAi., A. C. Davaxt.
There was u great deal of interesting discussion
in tlie Convention; The resolutions were
judicious,' temperate and pacific, sustaining
tbo National DuiuoernVie Platform.
hifitml, That, whilst we elite r our protest
against the radical reconstruction Acts and
the e? its they nro bringing upon tho South,
we rely with confidence upon ihe constitution*
ul ngvneies and p-acelul iiislriinu iitiditic*
alone to I ring us the relief w* seek and the
reform we need.
A rcsidu.lon also adopted, thanking President
Johnson for his efforts in resisting tlio
oppressive and uucinstitution.il Acts of C ingress,
and tho following:
ffcm/ftrf, That onr acknowledgments nro
dne, and nro hereby toiiderud, to nil thosj generous
spirits of the Xortb, citizens, soldiers
Uod sailors, who, amid the Storm of radical
passion and prejudice, have raised their mice
in lichnlf of an insulted and outraged section.
itrt'iheil, That we invite all the voters o*
the ?iato to unite with the great Democratic
party of tho country, in the grand cfT>rt now
making to save the free iustitntions of ?tir
fathers; to secure a goiiiiiue restoration of tho
Union, and to put the llvpuhlic oiiec more
upon a career Of honor, peace and prosperity.
The Committee ?-u Nominations ilnm re*
ported the following Electoral ticket :
For ihe State at Large-J. 1*. Tin Ha a, J.
I>. IvKNNrnv.
First District?I.'. F. Graham
Second District? H. II. Rtti.uoR.
Tliird Disiilct? A. C Haskell.
Fourth District ? E. C. MoLcce.
The ticket was adopted hy the Convention,
nrd these nie the gcnlhmen we nu<t
Vote for to enst tho vote ot tlie State for
Seymour and Plait.. They are all worthy
men, hut in voting for Diem, we simply
vote for the 1 'emocralic cundidnlrs for President
and Vic?-Fro*idetit.
The Conviiition adjourned on Ihe 'fth.
(Jreer v'lle wns r?presented in the Conven.
I Jion |.y \V. IT. 1'kiikv, K-h] , Col. E. S. Ik
I vtnk, and Dr J A. Parker. We notice the
I nainra of many distinguished geutleiuen
I from other Districts.
Tho MeetlDR To-morrow Evening. I
We learn thai there will l?e no disappoinlment
n* to having the dialingniahed
rpeakes Several of t h. ni, w# know, are
pledg. d to come?Gen. H amitom, lion. A
Hurt and <M Iters.
Great preparations are making, by the
Committee, nnd \i mart he a grand occasion
Every hody should cot 110 out, f*r and
near, white and black.
Finoy Mountain Demooratio Club.
I On tisturdty next, at luj o'clock, a meet
ing of eitlxena is callud to assemble at I'iney
Mountain Muster Ground, ahonl 24 or X
miles from Town. \Va are requested to
give a general invitation. Wo hope tho
meeting will he well attended by a I eia#?e<
and colors.
Masonic Grand I.ecturer.
i Mr 14. iti'sii CAttrtitts Grand Lee|
Hirer of the State of Sooth Carolina, will
i Lecture before the Chapter in Greenville,
| oo the 17th and 18th inat.; and before the
| Line Lodge, on the 21 et nod 221. lie will
, he at Marietta on the 19th, and at Gowens|
v!U? on the tOtti.
Br.U Death.
it., ii r ?- . ? -i ? - ' ?
I | K. I. Maugiitcr OI Air0. 1IIAD,
hki'h C. Bollwo, died in Ibis Town on Inst
' j Monday night, after aotna three weeks aiek?
i nru, of typhoid fever, leaving an infant of
' | only a few wrecks. She was young and accomplished,
and tier husband is sorely afflicted
! at so severe a dispensation. The community
f ^ sympathise* with (lie bereaved. Her funeral
, | took place yesterday afternoon at five o'oloel#
' at the Baptist Church.
. ttr Die Primary Itapsrtment of the Pufi.
lie School has received twenty-sis additional
, pupils since lust rep .rt, now numbering 13fi.
!
%
r~i?"t?r1
1 ==^-* , . y t?=
The Debt Question.
The people of Lauren* have held ? ? or
more tneetihgs at their Court Home, to provide,
if possible, sumo equitablo beat* for the
settlement of tlio indebtedness of the County.
The Committee Appointed, at a previous meeting,
to prerent a plan ol adjustment in which
both debtor and ureditpr should recotve jastioe,
m ><|Mhe annex<? -feporW at a meeting
held there on Mouday last. Tbe proposed ba i?
U, wa think, very nearly the same as llioifi
adopted by the people of Edgefield, which we
pnbliehed in a fonusr number of. (he EnttrThe
Committee report:
44 Wo recommend that all notes, lends,
, mortgage* or dehts, now held involving nny
consideration, or based upon any obligations
incurred during tbe war, irom Jununry 1st,
H16I, to 1st of May, 1865, shall be adjusted
and settled npon tho basis of a gold standard
at tbo date of tbe sontrnot or ohlieation. and
tnen placed upon a /ootinq with drltt LtJ'me
th* Har.
Wo farther recommend that all notes, bonds
or mnnied obligations ol any kind, inado or
executed prior to 1st January, 1861, with interest.
shall bo KHturod to lnuOa.r?
i'i the tioltar, and paid ill currency.
When these terms ?re not agreed to, by parties
in any individual f?w, tbvn wo recom- i
inend that it be submitted to an arbitration of
> throe or fivt men, or the parties may agree
upon, and the whole, matter referred to these
for fall and Inal settlement.
As to the settlement of debts dno by guardians
towards, or by administrators and executors
to widows, we would ro#|>eetfully recommend
that all snch he mnde upon tbe same
busis, except that an arbitration ho made by
thirteen good ritisena chosen by ths parties
nltemnlcly. and that their settlement be presented
to the com I on petition, praying that
the Judge or obanoellor coufirm the same.
We further rocotnmeud, that it be declared
by this meeting, that it is tbe duty of our juries,
in their deliberations upon any ease that
may come before tbein, belonging to oitbor of
the above rhissos of debts, to bear in mind
the will of the people, and the rirtnal failure
of consideration implied in this report, and to
render their verdict ns nearly in accordance
with the basis here laid down, as their obligations
ntid tlio nature of their position will allow.
?? ?
The Killing of Smith in Columbia.
We alluded to tho nbove enso last week.?
The followiog, additional, wo Copy ftnra the
I'hienir. It rectus that two juries of inquests
wcro held, cac by Coroner WAi.xr.it (Democrat)
ond tho other by Coroner JonxsTox,
(Kadioal.)
" The /iiijHeete.?Mr. Johnston's jury was
discharged yesterday?not-being sblo to fiud
a verdict. It is understood that tho eevou
whites proposed a verdict, which was coinbatted
by tho llvo blacks. Tho following is
the verdict ronderud by Mr. Walker's jury ;
It wiua(u the effect that said Dallas l*. t-mith
cnnio to his death train the effects ol a wound,
caused by a hall fired, wilfully and maliciously.
from a pistol in tho bands of Tboinas
ltichardson : and that W. II. W, Uray, II. C, |
Del.urge, J. It. Susportas, James Grist, benjamin
lSyas, C. II. liayne and Jcswph I*. How j
anl. wcro accessories to the killing."
Hielinrdscn, the negro inur Jcrvr, has given
bail in the sum of $10CO.
U. 8. Dint. Court, lor Wast Dlaf. 8. C ,
Hon. Oeo. 8. Dry an, Dial. Judge. Presiding.
Tho Civil Dockets of tbta Court will be called
|>creniptiirily, on and after Thursday, 10th
August. Tho Lnw cases will first be tried,
mid then the Equity cases.
Pallida Association.
This body met at Dig Croak Church, near
Williuuiston, on l'riday Inst, and adjourned on
Monday. A great inuUiUnlo attended. There
was able preaching on the occasion. Turui.in
UuivertJ niu n promised topic of discussion.
Uov. Dr. J.vnr.x C. FrtiwAX was nrfeltcnt. rep
resenting tlie University. A considerable
smonnt u( fund* wctv collected nod appropriated
(or the benefit of the University, and
several bund taken.
We learn that a religious revival commenced
at the Association, and is now going on at
Williamson. Several have been received for
llaptiein.
United States Court,
Wc have not loom for the i-roeveding* <>f
tito Court this Week. Nothing, however, of
special interest has been done, except the
usual prosecutions for distilling contrniy to
luw. Tilt Judge has sent Several patties to
jail who plead guilty, and hvr>n!w-r very
few, It any, will escape imprisonment ?.?
well as fine.
Printers' Wholesale Waiehouae.
Mr. Josr.i'ii M'ai.kkn, of Charleston, No. 3
t Hrond nnd 109 liast lUy Streets, has sold his
establishment to Messrs. Wai.kku, Evans A
Cogswki.l, who will oeenpy the same stand.
They will supply everything needed by conn
try Printers, and wo recommend the new firm,
having had denting* with the senior memberWo
aru indebted to them for a Circular.
The American Farmer's Magazine.
This Magnvine for August is an improvement
over tbu preceding numbers. It lias nl|
ready taken rank at tho head of the ngriculj
tural publications of tho Union. Specimen
copies uiay bo obtained by enclosing stamp,
and aail>lrossing C. 8. Bi'RSKtT, Publisher,
Lock Box 392, Cincinnati, Ohio.
A Oood AdvwiUin^ Medium.
The Kutorftriie has a g<>od circulation in
beth Town stud Country. Advertise, advertise
If business it flush, make it more su by advertising
; if bti'intoa in dull, put in a stirring
advertisement and try and atir up trade.?
There is nothing like good and judicious advertising.
The Charleston Courier.
This paper has recently come oat in an entire
new snft, and looks as '-right as a new pin.
There is no paper that we value more highly
thun the old Courier, and we congratulate it
upvn its nmniStakaide evidences of prosperi'y,
IfT Read our tine piece of poetry by
V.ir Lata a O win
We are indohtod to Mr. WnsvuoaEt.Aan
for a basket of vary ni<-# peaches.
pti K entnrky lias gone ltoaioerutio by a
majority of 80,OOP.
pm Summit baa written a formal letter ol
acceptation of his nomination.
In a short time wn expect to publish
a list of the present Legislature, classified at
to color.
Hon. CAi.r.n Ci'simko hnt resigned bit poei.
tion at one of t'jo Commissioners toeodity thi
lass of the I'nited States.
PJT 1 istillers of fruit are rtqnfred to pa]
a special tax of four hundred dollars in addition
to the tax of fifty cents per gallon upjfa
the spirits produced.
6 ? ?> $15 ;
tor tmc aatnmaw asmu#t;i8?
A DajV *id7 in Scotland.
Jon*, lflOB.
Atr**r*. Editor*?Scotland In * country
which perh?|>* W not so wiTI known, and
consequently nut as nuieh appreciated
among Ana 1 can*.as U. deserve*. _A trip to
Europe usually include* Lqpddfi, I'aris,
Switzerland, the Rhine and If one
wishes to. see what is cjnid.lefejJ ^tho ipflsk
attractive ai d Interesting In n short space
of time. Put- Sentbuid, wiih ite grand and
wild highlands, its picturesque and beauli.
fill lakes, with the amnzi> g ei.te'prise and
industry of ita Inhahitanls. will >l?ld not a
whit in attraction and iutereat to aay o'
tha famous countries of the Oil W orld. The
city of Glasgow represents her skill and an*
lerprise, with a population of 89-\000 in*
habitants, and a tonnage of ship building
exceeding that of any city in the world?
that of London by about fifty thousand, according
to the atatl'tlca of 1847. It resembles
more, one of our great western aitiea
in activity, than the usnaf staid cities of
Europe. Bnl its general aspect impressed
me gieatiy with the solidity ai.d massive
ness of its buildings, and public squares ?
The public edifices do not look as io New
York. 1?niU fur ?how 11M npl?*n<1orv bul 1 a I
bl* to be pulled down in Ibe next decade ; j
but lor all lime. The river Ctydp, on wit- ae '
bank* the city is si'listed, has been dredged
from ita entrance Into the Forth or Bay for
u distance of twenty mtlee, and by ilia help
of the tide, lnrtre ve**el* can a?een<l to the
piers of the eity. Nat v. re, and the enter,
prise of tha Soots, combine to render, the
scenery along the bank* of Ilia Clyde exceedingly
attractive. Close lo the river's
e<fge are the huge manufneloriea and dock
yarde for the great ship building. The
Clyde se? me nothing more than a long ava
nue between a eont in?to\>* sti etch of these
iinnufnclories. In roar of there, dn either
aide, hills nnd vales, nnd rock-built caalica,
entrance the eye of the beholder with tlielr
Wauly and picl nn rqinnen. Pnnbirtnn
Oaa'le, built on a massive rock, reaciutiling
somewhat our own Table Roek. was the
moat atiiking of the object* passed, standing
out in bold r-lief, guarding, acntinehlike,
the passage of the river, ita summit erowfted
hy the wall* of the Cnslle, which Was the
scene of incidents in the life of Sir William
Wallace, and whose eword, *o fatnoua f ir
ts sixe and explol'% now reposea ' * walla.
Dunbartou Castle alone, seams suflijitnt to
clothe with attruction the Clyd-*.
The nuwt interesting edifice in Glasgow
ia her' beautiful Cathedral. It hat been
pronounced to be the most perfect and most
bailutifill puce of Gothic architecture tn
Eompe. A feeling ? f solemnity cornea over,
yon o* j on enter from the nol-y streets thei
quietude m d iitl bine s'iiinessof these tuna?ive
arches The etaim-d windows of the
Church, present beautifully a pictorial history
of the Bible. Tablets and monumental
insciIptioitf?mo*t of them to military men
?meet the eye on every side. Deacenditig
a dull; itone tlnlrwuy, we entered a Chapel
of St. Mmt*n, bearing dale 1 ITS. It ia n
-mall Chapel, nothing to be s<<en hot a few
iilntugt undecipherable inscriptions on tablets
nnd th>- giay old clone*; but you feci
V< U arc stnndino wtildii tmi- l.utli
r- - - ----700
year# ago. TVce are Other tVlifth ad*
j -inlng St. MungoV, one hearing dstu 1408 tnd
the old well of St. Mungn hard by.?
Tli? interior of lb* Ca'.hedral is most striking
and hrnttt iiul (row it* va?tu?rs and seven
simplicity.
Hut we must not tarry in Glasgow; so,
early ou the morning of the tf:h done, we
started lor Edinburg via Loe|? Lomond and
(lie Tros nek*. A handsome steamer took
us front IbtUouh, the end of Loch Lomond,
to Iuveisoaid, nearly the entire lengtli of
tlie prince >of Scottish lak*s. The day.
though characteristic Scottish highland
weather, lit being now ini.-ty and rainy aud
(lie next moment clear, or partially *o, en
abled ua to enjoy lit* beatitiful scenery of
the Loch. IrUt.da, some green and grassy,
clear of even n twig, others rough, and
bearing on their bosoms minature monn.
Uins, dott.d in picturesque profusion the
calm and quiet lake. The eye becomes
tired, or bewildered, at it were, of having
so tnany brautiea spread before It; for on
either side for twenty miles, rise the wild
nad picturesque mountains of the highlands
Now your sight is arrested by a glimpse oj
a bright beautiful streamlet gliding cautiously
among the faslmrses of the mouo
tains till it reaches the Loch, and then for
u little rpace a lovely vale spreads out,
adorned by some dwelling houses in Gothic
style, or hy seme castle-like building. Ben
Lomond, whose "o'erweenjag prido'?
i a rely allows him to reveal his lofty head
to mortal eye*, hut vailod in continu
itl rulst, stsuds close l>y (lie I?cli a,192 fe-.-t
high, I ho luocHich of Scotland's mountains.
Now your imagination W excited at being
pointed out the nnrrow road by the horde,,
ot the water, once trod by ftevee highland
tribes. renowned in HeoMish history, on
their way to attu-k rtr plunder their ens
mice. Jtoh RoyV 1'risou," a small cav? in
the ride of n mountain, is next shown you,
and the graphic descriptions, try the author
of " tVa\erly " and " Rob Roy" atlr your
memory. At Inversnaid, an open coach
pleasantly constructed for alfcht seeing
wbt'.e riding, and whose yets srs during
the summer season, nearly always filled by
tourists, takes ca to the head of Loth Ks
trine, a distance of about seven mile,
through highland scenery. At Stronoch
loth r?, on the Lorh, the pretty aleainer,
r Rob Roy, conveys us through its length tc
the Trossnoks. Loch Katrine, whose verj
t name is musical, and colls up liesta of po
, ctic-memories, whose scenery is immortal
ited by Heoti in the " hnly of tha Lake."?
, Ben A'an Ben venue tower on rltln-r aide it
t picturesque giaudeur, " Fslr Ml leu's Ir'c,'
'a little hi't, tint lilted from its romantic sir
r nation, to stir Scott's poetic imagination
enehaets the traveler while going Ihreugl
i the length of tl?1? placid L-.<h. But lasl
Kali in*, too, can in a lie a new reading o
omo la^ qjfjl %?te^e?
not so ortojMuot, ?least sm<>ng ther*tifinal
crentior. Loch Katrine not only foods the
imagliflwion of tlie poet, hot euppliea Glasgow
with the parcel water enjoyed by any
oily of its size on the globe. The pipes
^hat convey the water from the Loeh to the
eify are 80 mil.-8 in length. The aquedoete
rival in eize and in the labor they eoef,
loMMlthe greet aaeieot Uorcnn eqwdnete *
A greet deal of tunneling and blasting bad
to be eo. ployed. The I.och "was tapped*'
by the Quern in person in 1869.
Debarking from Loch Katrine <t its other
extremity, we enjoyed snothei^ coach ride
of ten mi lee, through the Tro^aeks and beyond
to Csllnnder Railway Station. The
ifnamu it me name applied to the range
ol mountains or liigh hills between Locb
Katrine and l.neh Aehray?-ths exceedingly
romarUio and beautiful. Ila beauty ends
not witb Loch Aehray, but continues over
the Brig o' Turk and along by the eiJe of
L?ch Venuelier to CnUandar Station, where
our de ightful coach rida terminated. It
was through these romantic paeaee, that
Fi'x James, In the " Lady of tha Lake,**
| hunted and lost Ida way. hSIdet these
mountain* the knight encountered Roderick
Dim and his numerous band. We pa*,
along the came route through which Roderick
Dliu, in highland chivalry oondueled
his foe a* far aa CoiUotoglg Ford Hero
again the "Lady of the L>?ke" serves lie
amply a* guide book to the romantio aoene*
ry. We passed the two trees betwaeu
which once stood the eottage where Helen
McGt-cgo, Rob Roy's wife, was b?ra, raw
the Highlander accompanying his sheep
and the Shepherd's dog near by. tftw la.
borers cutting pest for fuel, a new eight for
an up onnntry Carolinian.
From Callander, the train qttlckly Idok
ns to Sterling Castle, where ire 'arrlViti
about 0 P. M. Ster'l?? Castle Is well wor.
tl?y of a vlirtr, nt>t only from ite historic
memories from Scottsh hlstorv, but erf neoomit
of beautiful situation, and the wide
and extensive view obtained from its battlements
of tbe magnificent scenery aur|
rounding. We found in Sterling, a Royal
Highland Regiment-, witb their picturesque^
but we should hardly say serviceable uniform
for modem warfare. We were shown
the room in the Castle where James V.,
rtabb-d ICarl Douglas for refusing to al?andon
his confederacy with soass turbulent
Scottish nobles against the peace and erdsr
of the Kingdom. Those must havo been
wild and turbulent times, when the monarch
executed jus'ice on a criminal with his
own hands. From the battlements of Sterling
Castle, we have s fine view of Bantiockburn
Field, and the noble monument
to Sir William Wallace, 220 feet high.
Rut we could not linger, ao after spend*
ing three delightful hours midst Sterling'*
historic association* and Iwaultca, we took
the n'ght train to Rlinburg, where we arrived
about 10 P. M., and had still the Twilight;
und it s*111 lingered on us when' wv
sought our w?li?nm? k...t- 8~ ?!..? * -
...u. VIIIth CUIUKinl'
ble Hot*f 1. the * N. w Waverly Tcmpcranoe."
Quite enough of delightful sight seeing fast
one day, yet it was not hurried tnavebng,
hut so much that was Interesting and lovely
nrnr together, and all that seen from tho
deck of a steamer ploughing leisurely,
placid lakes, or from tiie top of a coach go.
ing nt moderate vats through the highlands.
A. S. Tl
TOH THE SOUTneRM KMCIU'RIKB.
Tribute of Eeapect.
At a meeting of the officers and teachers of
44 Oreenvilla Methodist Sunday School," which
was bckl in the Metbadist Church on the 28th
of July, 18ft8, R. C. Clyde, Superintendent,
was called to tho Chair, and W. Holland requested
to act as Secretary, The Chair explained
the object of the meeting to be to offer
?ome proper tribute of resjiect to the meeaory
of the late Mrs. ITARPER, and appointed J.
W. Stokes, W. F. Letter and J. C. Alexander
a Committee to draft a Preamble and Reaolu*.
lions for that purpose. The Preamble and
Resolutions were submitted and unanimously
adopted, and are herewith subjoined as follows
: ,
Among the vicissitudes of human life, the
loss of friends is that whieh most frequently reminds
us of ths instability of sublunary things
and the vanity of human hopes, bnt Irresistibly
points us to that sacred injunetien not to
lay up treasures on earth, but to lay up treasures
in heaven.
This lesson vf Scripture our deceased friend
and valuable Sunday School teacher, Mrs.
MARY HARPER, learned early In life, and
whs prepared for Ibe nuitogtr which 10 and.
dcnljr summoned her Iro'u earth away. Although
oat down in hor twentieth year, and
on the day which completed her ele7enth
month at a bride, Mill, lowfc before thle the
had united beraelf with the Met hod it* Church,
made ber calling and election here, laid up
t rente ret inbeavon, and lived meekly und ex.
cmptary before God. She died in peace with
her Saviour, tnd now rcalttet, aa ere believe,
a klctaed immortality beyond the ftnre, waiting
the reunion with heraelf of tbore the loved
o dearly here, at hutband, paranta, brother
and frienda.
Rcioimi, That wo regard tho death of Mrt,
MARY IIARPKR, wife of onr beloved pnptor,
ltev IIojkrt IlAtran, aa a great calamity to
our Sunday School, of which tho waa a tealI
ona and very rflUient teuohet.
Rttolrrti, That we deeply aympathlae with
her hnaband, parents and hrother in their tad
bereavement and heavy lose.
1 Hfvlt cU, That a page in oar Sunday School
Journal be dedicated to the memory of Mrta
' HARPER, and the jproeoedtoge of thia mcet'
ing be reeordod therein, and copy of thia
' Preamble and thcae Revolutions be preaantod
severally to the linabend, parents and brother
oi the decanted.
/fo'doerf, That at a testimony of our tor- ^
i rnw for the Iota, and <>ur reapeoifor the piety
. and virtue* of Mr*. HAMPER, we will wear
crape on one left arm fur the., apaeo of thirty
day*.
On motion of Wm H?u <? ??? ??
I 'I**' Urwortilt Mffiy*p?ri be rq^pertfnlly
r?qu. ?u.a Jo piblmfc i?,? pro.^dln*. 0|
tUi# moetinf,- 8. C. CLYDE, Chai?#?n.
f IT. IIoi.i avd, Secrglir/.