The southern enterprise. [volume] (Greenville, S.C.) 1854-1870, March 28, 1867, Image 1
HHfepjJJME .XIII.
O W N E S, 6
HH8|^KBUamifyjSYt Proprietor ud Eub-Xditor.
MSS?f^|x. S; - '.*- -v-v >
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MMR KisCRIPTION - #3.00 PER AN NUM. t
pgPPBwin i i ' . ?- i
|Bp^Ml-tlM Columbia Carolinian.] -
S^ftl IMPORTANT i
Kffi " CBWREB MEETCRG. I
wUwa$&- ?
_"' Speeches of General Wade Hampton, c
Honorable* W. F. De Sautsure, Ed- 8
ward Arthur, W. It. TdUey, and ??
Jamee G. Gibben.?Addressee by ,
EeV. David Picleeif- and Pevcrfa \
^ ?y_. L / \ - A /J?/i/?y>n'nn tv. .
predion of Sentiment.-? P-he IVepros q
Believe in 6'ptftWn Jfcfrw, etc., etc. T
.?*> .. ?~. '
, y One of the most remarkable meetings g
ever convened in South Carolina was
> "held in this city yesterday ; the occa |
sion being a celebration t>y the colored R
men of this city of the passage of the 8
^ Sherman-ShelWberger . Billy investing t
. them with the rtghtnf suffrage and re- l
cognizing their political equality in the ,
eye of the law. \
* In anticipation of the event, theif ^
Committee of Arrangements selected )f
the srakers fbr the occasion, and it i?[t
a significant and noteworthy fact, that, 8
notwithstanding the presence in the city \
of theii Northern fiiends and sympa- (
thisers, the gentlemen called upon to s
address this assemblage wero our own a
citizens Who had been identified in per. y
son with the war?tneo who have been y
disfranchised by the same act which has .n
created this political equality between c
the two races, and yet men who hearli t,
lv possess the confidence of the entire fa
community. - I
The eentiraents ottered on the occa- r
sion are worthy of the time, worthy of p
our people, black and white, and are a \
living evidence of thAt bonoi which, p
thank God, still stirs the common heart, fa
The speeches by Rev. George Pickett f
and Beverly Nash, (both colored,) were 4
models of excellence, And deserving oi c
" all praisfe as emanations ol sensible, ii
thought from a sdurcer thai should be i
appreciated. Speaking for their race, v
they treated in the present condition of j
_ v affairs in a snirit of common sense, a
which we confess was not anticipated, v
and which enrou rnrmn 'ihn belief flint /
- the relatione between the white anil col*
ored men of the State are too intimate- (
ly connected to permit an antagonism r
or diversity of intere&ts bow or here t
after. T
- The negroes hn^e likewise been grat \
ffled by the assurances of our best men
^ that their rights will be respected, and f
that there ia a sincere and friendly do.aire
on the part of all citizens to identi .
fy them with th? policy Qf the State.
The meeting took place ai the east
end of Plain street, in a large, open lot,
- where a stand had been erected for the
speakers. A long and orderly procession
of colored societies, preceded by a
-band of music, assembled here, shortly
before noon, and, in a few minutes, fif
teen hundred or two thousand persons
were gathered.
r- The writer was not present in time
. to hear the remarks of Rev.'Mr. Pickett,
(colored,) the first speaker, but they I
will be published in full hereafter. fl
Hon. W. F. DaSans&ure, formerly
U. S. Senator from Sou'th Carolina, followed.
, He said be had been complimented
- in being called upon to address his fel
low>ciiizens on this occasion. It was
one of great importance, inasmuch as it
afforded the citizens of Richland District
an opportunity to understand each
other Concerning their political afiairs.
The war bad accomplished certain reautU
which it-was unnecessary t/v'di*.
- ^ $ cum, but which had placed ua in the
presence of'greaf political facts. Theko
' became ua to acknowledge and ac
, cept. lie had been called upon by the
colored citizens, as a friend, tb advise
wi'ih them in their present condition,
and he would give thein his frank opinion
in regard .to' their duties. First,
moderation should continue to prevail
? it hftd before prevailed. Notwithstanding
the prejudices of tbe rest of
ilia World to tbe contrary, the white
people of tbe South were tbe .bast
-friends of the negro { and the negro, On
the other Hand, had proven himself wor-.
thy of tjie coufidetrco~he bad received:
.Hence it was that we cheerfully recognized
the political rights established by
he recent enactroont Of Concrress. ar.d r
t tb? equality crfSbe colored man before i
<4lie , i
llaving entered upoh ttoenew onreer, i
:"awraaflc"ni
i <
G &i S.S SEEDS,'!
a r
* ' .- jT- / *. * I
; ' 0?ft0V gSflffS, !
* 'j. *" J
h ' - * cfco- I
.;
Maicb 2S > 44 tf i
*1 '
''1 ""IT" ft
: i*^*9Pr ~r *' v^+m
m >? ,.,
;ood. You will find no better frftnd
ben the Southern white mad. ' V- M
Hpn. W. H. Talley being the nl^xt
introduced, said that while listening t$
be various suggestions which had beqj
nade, he had been struck with thepro>o?ition
announced id almost every adIresa,
namely, that the interest of the
legro and the white man were one atyl
ndivisible. We- live on the same soil,
inder the same sun, in the same atnosphtre,
and we roust prosper or per?b
together,. Were there differences of
liroata ot productions, there might seaopaWy,be
a'diflerence of personal' pr
olfti&tl interestJbiK here they aro iden
Uair As an agricultural people, the
arae. cIlsaBter that xflVetrone to a grept!f;'or
dees extent, affects alk It win
bcrefore important in considering the
elationa between the two races, thai
be true poHcy by whipti tbej Are to be
;uided should be perfectly understood.
Whatever the result of tlie present
aw there was scarcely a ^doubt that
uffrago rfrould bo extended 4n some
hape to tl*} colored rtian. This being
b?-ca*e, the first'doty-to he performed
?y him, was to put confidence in thoSe
vhose past history provoa that they
lave deserved it. It is the part of wis
lom to adopt tiiis course. Try friends
ir?t, and when they have deceived you
here will be time enough to reek the
ympathy of strangers. w I cah -speak
hus frankly," said Mr.-Talley, " bocause
he law which gives you the right of
nffrage, removes it from me. Hut as
, resident, with you, my interests are
our interests; ancb I desire, only .to see
ou lake-thbso steps in this the beginling
of your new career, which are cai
ulated to conduce,-in the largest sense,
o-your welfare, and to mine as a mctn
>er of the community. I am aware
bat the enemies of the South will
nake efforts to stir up jealousies for the
uirpofic of dividing us, ami still further
njuring our unhappy country. The
resent unsettled condition of affairs
las caused a stagnation in business,
pom.which you are suffering as much
a ourselves but it requires no extra rdinary
intelligence to understand that
f ydu will unite your interests with our
ntercets, and the while and "thecoloied
nep of the South will stand * together
u iina uuur ui iruu, we may nop? inai
it last our cliildreu'if no't ourselves will
vitnes9 the dawn of prosperity, tranpiilify
and peace. [Cheers.]
Beverly Nash, a colored citizen 6f
Columbia, then spoke as follows. Asa
natter of curiosity, we give his speech
'erbutim. merely smothering oil' ihe
dugh edge, and dropping tho peculiarties
of accent and pronunciation :
FkllOw Citizkns : I have been tnkin
somewhat by surprise and am not
>repared to say all that I want to, on
bis occasion ; but we know what we
lave come here1 for. We have come
o celebrate the right of suffrage?the
>ne thing needful to place us on a com
non platform as citizens. The question
ma been asked,whether we are prepared
or this condition of things or not ?" I
lo not blamo our people for their doubts
in thia subject,becauso our former conlition
was calculated to make them
loubt ; but whether we are prepared or
lilt, we are now entitled to vole, under
he recent law.' I must confess that I
lo not like that law in all respects, beiaose
it disfranchises gentlemen in
shorn we have more confidence than
111/ one else, and forbids tliem to rep
esent our country as it should bo rep e9er.led
in the conncils of the people,
dy doctripe is, that every man, wheth
it ignorant or not, who is compelled to
Say taxes, i? entitled to vote. It ia a
natter of public policy that we should
>?, because there ia a discontented element
in our midst, composed of the iglorant
people of both classes, wldch
would be greatly disturbed if they wero
>revented by a convention of the State
Yora exercising the right to vote, and
v? should have a revolution in a lea
teltle. For the purpose of peaca and
jniet, therefore, in our State, I want to
ie<r every body vote,except the women,
['believe, my fiiends and fellow-cilisens,
wC are not prepared for this suf'rage.
But we can learn.* Oive.a man
ools, and let him commence to use
hem, and, in time, he will learn a trade.
5o it la with voting. We may notunierstand
it ut the atart, but, in time, we
hall learn to .do our duty.
it naa Dean saw mat Ualhoun^.was
toaster of South-Carolina j Clay, the die,alot
of Kentucky ; and Webster, the
;mperor of Maaaachusetta. lint heroafer
we are to epte for principle#, "not
wen. And wq have good men in our
Didst; mon we can Iroai; men who are
)ur friends, and have proved, by their
icte, that they are the fitends of the
state. Jn thece gentlemen wo must
?ave confidence, until they have proved
bat they do not deserve it. I do not
relieve that there is a man in this disriet
who, if you will iea?o?-with him
tbout these things, will not agree with
n hat I say.. We recognise the Southirn
white man aa the true friend of
be .bleak men. Yea see upon that
mnner the words " United we stand, di
'ided we fj?ll;"*rd,if you could sea the
ical of the society which that banner
^presents, you would hud the while
rtan nod- the black man standing wtlb
j**?irffr
4, V, '
their aim# looked together, <u a type
of the friendship and- tbe union which
we desire. We fed thai the white
man ha# not Understood tbe black man
a* tbe black man Has understood tbe
bite Man and if the eltii^a^ of South
Carolina had all acted after tbe close
of the war as there gentlemen have
*D(*. *P?kei1^ their kind
enuuwu-*Teqiy, oar dihi? woilia
not r6grot. ti)^Jos? of 20,000 colored
citlien# wlbo bjJx# abroad because
they lu>4 not sufficient confidence to
stay. After Abe remarks we have hoard
to day, wo believe there Is a better time
'coming-T^ei*e raoSths ago. Mr.Gibbes
Hiit "FelldwaCliixeas *We nro will
ihg to- meeY you half W*y ^and wc are
.glad to say that the representatives and
public men of Hichbntd District have
dono so on the present occasion. We
feel that tVc are understood here, and
we believe that colored men will hereafter
.enjoy the rights and privileges
which uow belong to their -race. There
is lees prejuJioe here, less prejudice everywhere
South of the'Potomac against
\he colored-man than there is'North of
At, [Apph?U8e;J 1 saw in Washington,
a few days ngo, men more violently opposed
to our advancement than any
gentleman here; and we know that the
States of New Hampshire, Ohio, and
perhaps feomo others, have refused thai
political equality Which exists and lias
been accorded in South Carolina. ; It is
our duly, therefore, to identify ourselves
with this soil. Here, wo have grown
from childhood to manhood. Many df
us, white and bl&ck, Intro been brotrght
up together ; wo love the people, we re
.specl '.heir honor ; we know their worth,
Und I ask whether, under llicso circum
(stances, having the power to do so, we
'ought not to petition Congress to re?
move the disability which shuts out that
portion,of our people from the elective
franchise in whom we have such long
tried confidence. '
If we are to have a convention in the
State for the purpose of changing its
constitution, let i' bo a convention fail
of intellect anil power. If the black
"niftn is to cast a vpte, let him rest that
vole upon a standnid of ability, ami not
be contented to see a body of men w ho
Hrenot cornpetentto discharge ihe highduties
that will be required of them.?
Wo know the old saying that " fools
rush in where angels fear to tread." If,
therefore, you elect ignorant men, you
will have a bad constitution. Give us
then, the good men 6f thu State. 1
would rather trust him who . took tip
arms and went to tho battle field, and
has come home with his honorable
scars,believing in the justice of hi? cause,
than he who skulked from duty, andnow
claims to be n Union man. [Cheers.]
Such a one .is unworthy tho contempt
of even a negro. I would rather trust
Gen. Hampton riding at the head of his
column, and shouting to his men to fol
low, than any man who has stayed at
home and, when his country was in
danger, hunted for an iron clad or a rat
bole. [Cheers.] And so would yon.
[" Thai's so." J We don't belitve in
those people who, aince the war have
dodged around the corners, declaiing
' they were " Union men." [No, no.]
WLen 1. hear a Southern man sav lie I
- ?. IT-: '? 1 1 l.-":- -
nn.i n (.'iiivu iimu, 1 Miun lie |Q ft
traitor. When I hear a Northern man
any he -was a Southern man riming the
war, I know he is a traitor. But, when
I hear a colored man say he was a Union
man, 1 believe him from my heart.?
Whenever the telegraph announced a
Southern victory, lire black man trembled;
but whenever the tidings came of
a Northern victory we rejoiced, became
we felt that we were thai much nearer
freedom. To day, thank God, wo enjoy
the results of that freedom. We
stand btfore the woild invested with a
political equality with the while man.
We can vote. _ ' *
'lion. Edward Arthur. [aoiov ore.]
You are more than our equals, Nash, in
one sense, because we are disfranchi&ed.
The Speaker.?Yes, sir. and we aie
not going to let the halls of Congress
remain silent until yon are permitted to
vote. It is the men of your class, and
your ability, who recognize our wants,
and whom we desire to see reinvested
with the power of doing good. It is
Willi the men nf cnnr rluoa willi ulmm
wo want to vote on the great questions
of tlia day, and by whom we wish to be
. counseled and directed.
It is not our desire to be a discordant
cb tnent in the community, or to unite
the poor against tbe rich. We want
to live together in harmony?to go to
woik and restore the lost credit of the
State. As Gen. Hampton has said," our
destinies depend upon each other." The
white man has land, the black man has
labor, and labor is worth nothing without
capita). We must help to create
tbat capital by restoring confidence, and
and we ?an only restore confluence by
electing proper men to fill our public offices.
There is said to be 60,000 colored
voters and 40,000 white voters in South
Carolina. Look what a power you have
for good or evil! But, fellow-citizens,
be sure that you um that power with
intelligence,'and to the end lha' South
.Carohua, with which^your interests are
all Identified) may enjoy the prosperity
-
^w
' *"
'
*1 J-. JLJIJ.
JAKbj4NA. ANARCH 28, I
? 1
which it gives, When citizens come
forward and moat us a* gentlemen have
done to?d*y, we have no right to doubt
the future.* 1 look sipon. to-day aa odr
fourth of Jaiy, -And if we do our duty,
we stall prate ourselves worthy of the
great privilege with which we have been
invested. U trtle, the majority ol
colored men may not ho able to vote
intelligently, but yon will be educated.
In the four weeks preceding the first
election in this District, you will be
taught more about voting than the people
of Jrelaud or England ever did
know. "There never was 4-people who
have gained so much as we have done.
-But a little while ago we were slaves.
Now we are freedmen. Itkasbeeo declared
that wo shall have a voice in public
affairs. In these public affairs we
must unite with our while fallow citi
zens. They tell us that they have
been disfranchised, yet wo toil the North
tlmt we will never let the balls of Congress
be selent until we rcmovo that
disability. Can wc afford to loose from
the councils of the State.our first raon ?
Can we spare judges from the bench \
Can we put fools or strangers in their
positions? No, fellow-citizens, no!?
Gloomy would be that day, indeed. Wc
want in charge of our interest only out
best and able.-t men. And then, with
a strong pud, a long pull and a pull al
together, up goes South Carolina.?
[Uhrers.1 '
11 on. James G. GiLbcs, being called
upon, said :
"Fellow-citizens: Yoti have heard
to-day the kind and fiiendly expressions
of gentlemen in whom yon have long
had confidence, and for whom you entertain
no little respect. If you have
received these remarks in the same spirit
with which they have been uttered, yoy
must be satisfied that the feelings which
the white man entertains for your race
under these new circumstances, is only
one of friendship and regard. Wo lool
on you as fellow citizens.
- When Congress comes to know tlx
people of the South better ihan they do
they will acknowledge that the very nier
who are now excluded from the right
of suflrftge, are those upon whom ac
honest reliance may be placed. You
"wr tea-t know who are your friends, and
I have no doubt will put your confidence
where it la-longs; and, as ltever
ly Na?h has well said, you will not select
the skulkers from duty in time ol
danger.
A few weeks ago I was in Washing
ton and Philadelphia,and I am ashatn
ed to acknowledge the ignorance which
there prevailed with reference to the
feeling between the whites and tlx
blacks. The question was repeatedly
asked ; " Are yon safe !'* Great God
safe among such faces as surround this
stand ! Could any man feel dangei
among a people with whom he ha<
u--.., v...... ?..,i ?.:u .?1...J
i iioum uiviij^ih U|i rtiiu 13 ami miiuuai
t by tbe tendcrest associations ! But 1
need not pursue this snl ject fnrllicr, uoi
will I repeat the advice so eloquent'!)
given by other gentlemen. My chit
nope is that you will live in a niannoi
worthy of the new privilege which yoi
enjoy nnd demonstrate by your cotrduc
that the safely of your Stat-- and sec
(ion has been entrusted to honest heat L
and hand*. [Cheers.]
. The Chairman then announced tha
| the assemblage would be dismisscr
with benediction, after which thocrowc
quietly dispersed. Thus ended ouo o
the most extraordinary meetings evei
- held in South Carolina. ,
In the evening the procession was re
formed and accompanied bv a band o'
music, marched with torch light:
through the city, calling at the house
of many of our prominent citizens, bj
whom they were briefly addressed.
A-Bkautifui. Legend?They fell
story illnt one day Rabbi Judah ant
bis bretbern sat in ibe court on fast daj
disputing about rest. One Raid it \v?:
to have attained sufficient wealth, re
without sin. The second it wns faun
and praise of all men. The third saic
it was possession of power to rule tin
State. The fourih that it must be only ii
tho age of one who is rich, powerful, fa
mous, and snrroqnded by children auc
children's children. The fifth said al
were in vain, unless a man kept all tlx
ritual of Moses. And Kabbi Judah lh<
venerable, tho taltast of the brothers
said, ,4Ye have spoken wisely, but on<
thing more is necojsary. - lie only car
find re?t who to all things addeth thit
? that he keep the traditions of tin
| elders." There sat a fair haired boy
playing with lilies in bis lap, and hear
I i rtr* t Ii a tall* il rnrvrvA/t i Kn via in uulonuli
merrt from his hands and looked np?
that'boy of twelve?and said,"Nay, nay
father*, he only can find rest who love>
hi* brother aa himself, and (rod will
hi* whole heart and soul. He is great
er than fame, wealth and power; hap'
pier than a happy homo without it
better than honored age ; he i* law tc
himself, above all traditions."
i*? ???
Tiik Ilouse of Commons of Norll
Carolina, on Wednesday last, by a verj
large vote, abolished impi isonment fo
debt in that Stato.
. -? . ;
| H ( V i J M _ S fl IB^i
A^V A a ^HHT' - ' /\j
' . ^ B ) oB~^S3
E"V3EIsTTS
- " -W
867.
A Fenian Letter.
The following is s true copy of a letter
received in Boston, from across the
waters :
* . . TirrKRARY, IRELAND,
i March 25, 1866.
, Mr Dear Neimiew : I have not
r heard anything from ye sens the last
tipie I wrote to ye. I have moved from
the place where 1 now live ; or I should
; have written before. I did not know
r where a letter mite find ye first, but I
now take my pen in hand to drop yea
fcw'lines to inform ye of tbo death' of
I yer own living uncle Killpatrick. lie
, died very'suddenly, after a long lingers
ing'iWness ofsix months. Poor man,
he suffered a great.deal. He lay a long
time in convulsion, peifectly quiet and.
i spaclieless, all the lime talking incoherently
and enquiting for water. I'm very
i much at a loss to toll ye what hi&dealL
i was occasioned from, but the doctor
l. s ??i ?-_
MIHK3 11 nna ucvnsiunvu uy His ISSl MCK*
ness, for ho was not well ten days at a
limo dining his confinements llis age
' ye know jist as well as I can tell ye?he
! was twenty five years old last March,"
lacking fifteen months, and if ho had
lived till this time lie would been dead
i six moths jist.
N. IV?'take colis I enclose to ye a
tin pound note, which father sends to
ye unbeknown to me. Yer milher
spakes of ye, she would like to send ye
the Brindle Cow. I wud enclose her to
I ye but for the liorruns.
I wud beg of ye not to break the seal
I of this letter until two or three days af
i ter ye read it, for which lime ye'll be
better prepared for the sorrowful news.
PATRICK O'BUANIGAN. '
i To Michael Olacy, No. ?., ltroad
street, United Slates of Ameriky, Slate
i of Massachusetts, in Boston.
Apvicrto Young Men*.?In this con.
r.ection, and upon ibis topic a Louisiana
cotempornry advises all young men of
small means to club their capital in part4
nersbtps from two to a half dozen, rent a
plantation, and go to work themselves.
The proceeds of a copartnership of a half
dozen mauly young mm's labor on a plnnta1
lion would be a larger dividend than
1 they can got in almost any other way.
' Besides, it would ho an income from
honest and honorable labor?to many
of our young men, wo are constrained
to say, a novel consideration. Several
. young men who were heretofore hang
ers-on about town went to woik last
season, and we are told that they earned
more than they ever did in a year
hi fore. Our young men have both op1
portnnity and incentive. Let them con:
quer their mauvaise honte, and pull off
* their coats, with the manly deteimina'
tion to Owe nothing to friends or chance,
but all to their own manly exertions.
We are convinced that if this advice
were generally toliowe.l, independence,
1 in the truest sense of the word, would
I bo achieved for the South.
[Pho:nix,.
r Battlk Bktwkkn a Nrgko and a
f lloo ?The Baton Kongo Comet gives
r the death of n negro under circnmsten1
ces of the most singular character. The
1 negro had been hunting wild hogs, and
* shot one, but the wound not proving
s mortal, a struggle took place. The
Comet says:
' " The negro and the hog wore both
1 dead ? the negro with his under jaw
' thinly held within the jaws of his forf
midablo antagonists, whoso tipper tooth
r had penetrated within the negro's
mouth, while its under teoth held fast
- to the chin of the poor darkey, who in
f this strange encounter proved both vie?
tim and victimizer."
s Tiik Loui?vi|!e Cornier announces
? that General N. B. Forrest is now pre
paring and will soon have ready for the
press a book to he entitled "The Memoirs
of Forrest's Cavalry."
1
; i^oitrr for tub Uestitutk.?The
* Chaileston Mercury rays : The United
t Slates Quartermaster at this place has
9 received twelve hundred bushels of corn
I for (ho destitute people of this State. It
9 will bo forwarded on Mondy by the
1 South Carolina Railroad ; two hundred
bushels to Hopkin's "Station'; four hunI
dred bushels to Columbia ; aud six bunI.
dred bushels to Chester.
3 This is the first installment received of
- the corn pmchased by the Southern Re
* lief Association of New York, and will be
3 hailed by the starving people fo whom
1 it is sent as an unlocked for succor.
* " ...
i Nr.utnai.mxa Toibon.? A poison of
any conceivablo description and degree
of potency, which has been intentionally
or accidentally swallowed may be rendered
almost instantly harmless, by'aim'
ply swallowing twogills of sweet oil. An
> i:?:.i i ~:.t. -
I (III I V | ll u rt I W llli 1% XI M?llg UOI151IIUI ion IT)RJ
1 tnke nearly twice the quantity. Thin
oil will most positively neutralize every
form of vegetable, animal or mineral
' poison with which physicians and chera*
ists are acquainted.
Of* Waraaga, Belgium, is a healthy i
? plaoc. There has not he?n a single <le?th
' for si* months, and the doetors have left
r the town. Thin may acconut for the general
good health. ^ "
. 0 - . M? ' . ? . . . \
ing the.Northwest comer of BeJ^eme^
swept, on the 3d, by a fire4?hi?h?d
immense 'damage to the foe raoge of '
farms aiphg iia patbfey. *The extent
of country burnt waa about 60 mi lea in
length, and varied in width from throe
to eight tiiilea. A large trumberof soft*
tie were destroyed. In some few cases,
the entire premises were consumed?HXv
houses, furniture and everything else.
Pat. Gallagher is one of these. Mrs.
Rose, and Messrs. Latham, Rioe, Perryman,
Pork, Large and Hermoo, are
among the worst sufferers.
Tkn Vfw?sk?1 1)ais..UUA>w *
* uv *-*oinM?i afwymywin mmjp *
The first lot of whit* house servants sent
out from England bv Mr. Morrys llaga
ger, arrived in Marshal a tow days ago,
consigned to various families iu the placo
who, from what we can learn, are perfectly
delighted with them. It is evi?.
dent that white labor ^destined !o supplant,
in a great mcasnre, the present
negro labor, which is every day becoming
more and more worthless. Gen. E.
Greer, we are informed, intends joining
this interest of Mr. Ilaggar, and pushing
the business through on an extent
sivo scale. His advertisement will appear
next week.
The same paper says !
We are just iuformeed, through a Mr.
Chanler, of Brown Co., that the Indiara
were in Llamo last week, and on Thursday
murdered a gentleman by the name
of Lockhart, and chased his comrade, a
Mr. Dowdle, who ki!!ed two Indians and
finally escaped from them, by getting
into a thicket.
Orders have been sent to muster out
tho I14lh regiment of colored troops,
under the command of Gen. Sedgwick,
at Brownsville. This will leave only
one regiment of that class of troops in
the State?the 17th stationed at Brownsville.
Tiikv ark Followiko a Delusion.
? It is well known to newspaper reads
ers, says the Federal Union, that nearly
or quite the whole press of the Southern
Slates have urged upon the planters
tlio propriety and necessity of raising
more provisions, if they had to ourtail
the cotton crop to do it. We Lave no
doubt this unanimous appeal of the
press to the planters (?as had a contrary
effect to tha'. intended. Many planters,
believing that this strong appeal to them
to cultivate grain instead of cotton,
would be heeded by others, and that
consequently there would be less cotton
and more grain planted than last year,
determined to plant more cotton. This
rulo, we believe, has been ndopted by
tho planters generally. From all that
we can bear, there will be a much larger
Crop of cotton, and less corn, planted
this year than last. Consequently, we
may look out, if the season is good, for
a fall in the price of cotton, and a rise
in the price of corn. If such a system
of farming does not bring distress and
poverty and ruin upon the country, all
history and experience is a cheat and a
lie. The attachment which some men
feel towards cotton bales is a species of
idolatry?lliey literally worship them.
Hut Cod, in all ages, has punished idol,
atry of every kind.
?
How to Keep the Peaoe
Do justly. Give no cause for enmity
and revenge. Injure no one, by
word or deed, liender to all their dues.
The golden rule is a bondsman, to preserve
rren from breaking the peace.
Do nothing. This rule comes into
use after the quarrel is begun. It puts
a speedy end to it. 44 Where no wood
is, the fire goeth out." A 44 masterly
inactivity " is the right course, in sotne
cases, for it requires two to keep up a
dispute.
| Do good. If inactivity fails, try a
positive treatment. If letting your enemy
alone dees not appoase him, attack
him with kindness. Undermine his
hostility. Pour an incessant volley of
good works upon him. A Gibraltar of
pride or vengeance must strike its colors
at last, to such an assault.
Confess your own fault. There is
blame commonly on both sides. Acknowledge
your share. Do not try to
put the other party wholly in tho
wrong. Go as far, in confession, as the
truth will warrant. It rill call out a
confession from your opponent.
Think of your ev.my's death. Death
is a peacemaker. He terminates disi
pules that long defied diplomacy and
minraa. mm many l?ff MIU8 D AS do
nettled ? How many foes has he reconciled
I He makes the tongue silent.?
He taken the pen, dipped in gall, out of
the writer's finge rn. He stopn the press,
tie awakens a feeling of compassion.
There in a reaction. The foe that you
could nol live with, becomes a model of
honor and uprightness, now he is dead.
Extravagant eulogy takes the plaee of
extravagant abuse. Think of these
things while your adversary is alive.?
Better do bim justice now, than after
his death.? Church Union.
Tiiaddkus 8tev?na has been ill *ev_
oral days. It is doubtful* hether ha
lives to see tbo pioaiised (confiscated)
t land.