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last contain full particulars of the successful attempt of an organized j *?ang of abolition rowdies.to disturb a public meeting whipli bad assembled in that city, on the pmcediug cv cuing, fur the purpose of hearing Judge Douglas's promised address on the Nebraska question. The following account of this disgraceful oittrnge ou the constitutional rights of an American citizen is copied from the Chicago Times: TiikMketinu Last Nigiit.?During tlic whole of ycathr Jay expected meeting of last night was tho universal topic of conversation. Crowds of visitors arrived b^ tho%Bovoral trains from tho surrounding cities and towns oven froui jw far as Detroit and St. Louis, attracted bjr tho announoemont that Judge Douglas waste address his constituents. During tho afternoon tlic Tiib*ic, true to its fiendish instinct, issued, us a hvet clibrt to create a disturbance, an mtlanimatary handbill, headed l>y the exciting words: "Organization of the' Irish body guard." Asserting that an Irish body guard had been organized to prevent Americans enteril|ff or participating in tho meeting. fho-cifect produced by tliis and other nefarious means oil tho public mind will be seen hereafter. In consequence of tho extreme heat of the weather it was deemed advisiblo to hold tin mooting on tho outsidoof llio hall, instead of tho interior, as had been announced. At early candlelight a throng of eight thousand persona had assembled at the south part of North Market Ilall. At tho timo announced the mayor of Chicago called tho assemblage to order, and Judge Douglas then addressed tho meeting. We have been unable to prcparo in time for this, morning's paper a full report of tho speech. During thus far of his remarks he was frequcutly interrupted by the gang or abolition rowdies, incited thcrero by the infamous appeals which foi weeks have been made to them by tho organ in the city. Whenever ho approached the subject of tho Nebraska bill, an evidently well organized and drilled lnxly of men, compi ising about one twentieth of tho mooting, collected and formed into a .. ... ..ii I.:... ... 1 _ l l'HIJf.K L UUMJ y UJ i 111 w ?V IIJ III IU IK heard. They kept up tlu^disgrnccful proceeding until after 10 uVlortc, refusing most determinedly to allow ?>ne word to ba uttered or bo heard by the rest of the meeting. In vain did the mayor of tho city npjreal to their fit-use of order, hut they refused to let him he heard. Judge Douglas, notwithstanding the uproar of these hirelings, proceeded at intervals, lie told lliein that ho was not unprepared for their conduct. 1 le had a day or two 6inco received a letter written by the secretary of an organization framed sinco lie Hmval&vi thi3 city, fur the purposo of proventing him froiu speaking. This organization required that ho should leave the city or keep silent; and if ho disregarded this notice the organization was pledged, at the sacrifice of life, to prevent his being heard. He presented himself, he said, and challenged tho armed gang to execute upon him their murderous pledge. Tho letter having been but imperfectly heard, its reading was risked hv some of the orderly citizens present, Uit the mob- refu sod to let it he read. At length, at 101 o'clock, yielding to the earnest appeals of his friends, Judge Douglas, withdrew from the stand. ? ia?i ? ? Mail Robberr in Tennessee. m... v?,i...:ir. r> i lie .limiviuu uuum r 01 U1U jlll lUMUUl, bays: 4\Kor several months past, letters containing money, which ought to have arrived at tho 1'uet Office in Nashville on the mail line from Sinithville, have failed tocomo to hand, lhnelay Martin, Esq., U. S. Mail Agent, in conjunction with Col. S. 11. Anderson, post master at this place, recently conceived a plan for the detection of the thief, and tho former proceeded to Sinithville to put it into operation, lie mailed at that place a letter containing $10U in counterfeit and &'2 in good money addressed to a citizen of Nashville, and got into the stage to accompany it to its destination. Mr. Martin had a key to the way mail, containing the package, and just before arriving at tho several post offices on the route examined the hag to see whether it was safe, and after leaving the offices u^catcd tho examination. Just before reaching tho office at McWhirtervillo, six miles from this city the package was in the hag, hut when the hag was examined here, after leaving that office, it was gone. Suspicion immediately fell upon the post master at MeWbirtcrvillc, l>r. J. C. l'utterson, and he was accordingly arrested On Friday evening in this city, and 611 search the money enclosed in the package was found upon hiin. Mr. Martin accompanied by proper officers, visile* 1 liia sinrl Annul llmf/i o K..? - f packages of letters addressed to this place, which Dr. Pat tenon had detained there. "An investigation of the affair took place yesterday before Jaincs A. McMurray, U. S. Commissioner, which resulted in the accused lx'ing held to bail in tlio sum ol" $L',000, which he was unable to give, and was therefore sent to jail to await his trial at the next term of the federal court. Attorneys for the prosecution, T. B. Childcrs, U. S. District Attorney. "Dr. Patterson has heretofore been considered an honest man. llo is a regular practising physician, but lias been at times an actor and a Univeraliat clergyman." Later from Texas and Mexico. New Ori.kanb, September 11. CInlveston advicos of the 8th report the yellow fever to be on the increase. Brownsville dales of the 2d stale that a battle bad occurred at Victoria, lasting three days, when the insurgents retreated after small loss. The Government troops lost 400 men. It was reported that San Luis Potoei had revolted. The then tin in tlvis city last week from yellow fever were 125. A Geiman the itrc' has been established in the Bowery, New York. W -x: Friday Mui ii1fl)Bp|Ek)pt. 15, 1854. AOBW8* E. VY. CARR, if. W. cor. of Walnut and Thirdst, Philadelphia, is Gut antiiorixed Agent A. M> PEDEN, Fairview P. ()., Greenville Hot WMa Ca BAILEY, WallacoV Factory, Spartanburg. Wa YVa SMITH, Merritoville, Greenville District. Oa Pa M'KINNEY, Slab tow n, p. o., ^pderson Dis't To Correnpoudeitts. " Duo AiirUi."?Tlio article will find itfl way into our columns next week. ??rFaoM some cause unknown, wo fail to present our readers with a Columbia letter thij week. OLA STA. We have the pleasure to aunoutico to our readers tliat wo will next week presont them with a production from this gifted and fnvorito writer. It is licr first contribution to the Enterprise. ' ? DEATH OF REV. T. T. HOPKINS. Tim Southern Baptist records the death of this gentleman nt Galveston Texas.? He was pastor of the Baptist Church in Greenville for two or thrco yearn, and was much .esteemed for his devoted piety, and ! religious intelligence, lie has letl not only a great many friends, but relatives in our | midst to mourn his untimely and expected j death. ?- ?. . OUR TOWN ELECTION. The election on Monday last passed oil' quietly. Although two tickets wcro before the voters, there was no liquor issue, both being opposed to liqpnsixu dooueuies, in fact we have not heard of a man in Green vine avow ins desire tor any bucIi tiling. A few would be in favor of granting a limited liceusc to the hotels, on the ground of expedioncy?the love they have for travelers !? Farther than that, wo scarcely believe there is one who would advocate llic measure.? We have no such things as groceries and fashionable licensed bar-rooms! To clap the climax, we recently heard of one, who once attempted to keep an establishment of the latter, and who perhaps approached as near the mark as any one, declaring that u it was just as impossible to keep a decent bar-room as it was a grocery ! This was bis experience. 1 lie election resulted as follows: Intcndant.?Dr. A. Ik Crook. Wardens.?1>. G. Wkstkield, J. W. Stokes, Esrj., LI. It. Williams, and Jons McT'iieuson. SPARTANBURG. Tho election for Intcndant and Wardens of the town of Spartanbnrg, held on Monday last, resulted as follows : Intcndant.?Maj. G. W. II. Legg. Wardins.?O. E. Edwards, John lk Archer, William Walker, J. B. Cleveland. STORM AT CHARLESTON. This city has been visited by 0110 of the severest and most destructive storms which has visited that port for perhaps half a century. It commenced on Thursday morning last, or rather about 12 o'clock Wednesday night, and lasted until Friday at noon, raging with tho greatest fury. Tho Courier says that the damages in some points arc | even Dcyona Uicir iirsl anticipations. 'J lie shipping suffered a grcai deal. Tlie wharves and building near tlio wharves are damaged to an alarming extent. Sullivan's Island was completely inundated, and a number of houses washed entirely away. The Charleston llo.tel was much damaged by the roofing being blown off, and the consequent falling of chimney-tops. A number of houses in the city were blown down. NEWSPAPERS. The Andekson Gazette.?S. G. Earlk, 1 Esq., has become the solo editor and proprietor of this paper, Joiin V. Moore, Esq., re tiring from the paper entirely. The Gazette will henceforth advocate a change in the KIcctornl system. Mr. Moonc carries our hearty wishes in his retirement. Mr. Eakle nas mc same j?i)~ icndcrci lain which j>j always freely given to those entering the editorial fraternity. Tub Carolina Times.?This paper is resting upon its oars. It* publication lias been suspended, the editor says, until a publisher is obtained, Messrs. Orenkekrr <fe Lamotte having withdrawn from that department. The Mvstemous Visitor.?Wo had a visit this week from this little stranger. It made its appearance in our sanctum without any sort of oeroinony, and almost cro wo woro aware, had it grasped in our hand.? Ella Clarence have our jyishes for their continued success. /ST Mr. Douolas did not speak at Chicago on the 4th, as he had promised to do. lie was apprehensive that the pcoplo woulfl invito him to hold- his peace. J?3T At Cincinnati, during August, there were 11 lire*^ loss ?10,000. SALE OAY IN 1 " Muotlt^ lost was ralitor a lively ajl* d?y. for our District, bmiocu ?u brisk, buNBtnev (till " hard up," We lourn that more people W?re in "p glorious stnta of mental elkvatioe.T thayhnTc boeu no?nin oar streets, for a long ^Jute??Jmo Hay that tho groceries are to Mama lor this state of thing*?others urge that people will drink? grocery or no grocery?by tho w4y our uioddle- , some, yet keen and snrcfatie brother, of tho Southern h'utcrprite, is iu formed that tho Taara Council of Anderson is nof a dry Council. Two yerc elected on the dnr ticket nnd three on tho wet? There was no dodging or shuffling as yoy autsv, when the question or granting license w4s taken in council. In conclusion wc would resj?eotfully. suggest to the Town council of Anderson, the propriety of despatching a delegation to Greenville, composed of oUr best eitizeus,- whose duty U shall be to wait on this sage editor of the A?tcrpriac, and respectfully solicit himtooome over to Anderson ana assist them in tho management of tho affairs of tho town?(i. e.) provided al1 ways that Greenville con appro his invaluable services. Anderson does not desire that her rise should bring about the downfull of Greenville." [iSouIActh Jiirfhti Advocate. When we penued our first notice of A gro- 1 eery in Anderson, it was not done in order to elicit a controversy with our friond of the Advocate?far from it! Neither tvcrc we harping over it as an indication of the downfall of that place, nnd endeavoring to place her lower in the scale of villages than tlint which her merits had placed her. Because such petty feelings exist with a few of her citizens towards ttrccnvillc, wo linvo never for onco permitted theiu to sway us in our opinion of Anderson. We did it, not only 1 to show our sorrow at their erection in An- 1 dersdn, but of our contempt for them gener- ' ally, lie calls us meddlesome?an epithet ( by no means enviable, and one which wo do j not remember its having ever boen applied 1 to us before. Nevertheless, in this instance, 1 as in cvory one touching the subject under discussion, wo believe wo have a right to say i what we j?lcasc about them, and so long as we can stand vp wo intend doing it. We shall never supj?ort any person or set of 1 poisons who would license doggeries, and never cense denouncing tbcm niter they lind licensed tliein. Tlio Advocate tells us tlmt | their's was not a dry Couueil ! Why was \ it then, that licenses wcro not granted until ^ their term had nearly expired ? Why was ' it that the ]>crson who made application | shortly after their election was not granted a f license i Was it because lie could not bring ] the proper recommendations, <fcc. ? Was ( there any dodging then ? When the four } wardens were divided upon the question { where was the Intendant? lie refused to t vote! No 44 dodging " lately, however-?the < Council came up like men! nnd without 1 dodging granted licenses. Where werc the * dry men ? llad they left?or were they overpowered by tho Intendant and the t\vot wetbJ When we look into tlio matter w<J can easily guess the motives which actuated < the Council upon the recurrence of the ques < lion before tlieni. Soino of theiu aro now *' before the people, and they arc dry men no longer, They fear to meet the issue before the people. 1 A word to the editor. Wc would liko U> ' know what you mean by suggesting to the j Council to have a delegation wait on us, and J request our attendance in your village?? < llavc you misconstrued our articles into an ? assault uj>on Anderson and her interests, or 1 do you desire to run us off the track by taunt- j ] ing us in such a manner? Greenville is] j now, and has been for a great while, able to ' lose our services for a short time, but we i think our presence would avail but little in 1 Anderson. It is well knowu what policy wo would pursue, were we connected with the "management of her affairs." With the ] j>eoplo of Anderson (by no means excluding j the editor) we desire to he uj>on the kindest 1 terms. Wo like Anderson, and hope that ! the exaggerated report of our opinion to the J contrary will not have the effect of producing , an enmity against us from her citizens, for ' wo intend visiting her again, unices forcibly ] prevented. For the present wc hid the cdi- | tor and the groceries adieu. FLOATING NEWS. . The tobacco crop of tlio proscut , season, now growing on the Connecticut river, is one of the finest ever raised there. < jC-tT American's spending tiro summer in Europe arc coming home now in great numbers. ] At Warrcnton Springs, Virginia j( there were at the latest dates about seven hundred visitors. ( 0&~ Mortii IJend, rendered famous an the .i residcnco and burial place of l'rosidcnt Harrison, will soon bo converted into a town. ' JEST The object that attracted tho most i attention at the late Horticultural Exhibi- < tion in Boston, was a miniature peach tree, about two feet in height, growing in a pot, | and laden with tho delicious fruit. , ?3T T he deepest well in tho world is said to bo tho artesian woll at St Louis, which ' the Mossro. Bclciie* & Brother of that j city bavo been boring for six yoars past? { It is now 2,200 feet in depth. ] Mr. James Maples, a .respectable ^ Etizcu of Huntsvillo, Ala^ hung himself a w days ago, in consequence of his fears \ that the drought would prevent his raising j com enough for his family to cat during the < winter. j 4 mail of Saturday bfings ua somo scanty itedns of foreign intelligence brought by tho Africa, which arrived at Halifax on ruesdavj'bringing dates itom Liverpool to tho 20th ult: Coitou is dull WkI has dccliuod J during tho wctk. .Tho troops at Boinersuud whore to embark for sorrico clsowhcrc. Preparations have boon reacwrod for tho Critncau exj?edilion. An iivuuTeotion broke out at Damascus on the 10th, but was quelled. There have been no further operations in tho Dlack son. Tho'Austrian* Imvo entered Moldavia and will occupy both principalities. j Tlio Russians aro concentrated qp the Pmth. . v Tlio Turks are' at Bucharest, and no immediate battle is expected. The Crimean expedition is stationary. Tlio Turks met with n tcniblc defeat at Kara, losing 2,000 men prisoners of war. 1 Spain is gradually becoming quiet. Largo contracts for beef and pork aro advertised for iu England. Cuba's Wrongs. She is permitted no voice in tlio Cortes ; the< press is under tho vilest censorship; farmers are compelled to pay ten j?cr cent, on all their harvest except sugar, and on that article two and a half per cent. The Island lias been under martial law since 1825; over 000,000 of taxes aro levied upon the inhabitants to bo squandered by Spain; ico is monopolized by the Government; flour is so taxed as to Ihj inadmissible; a crcolo must purchase a liccnso before he can invito a few friends to lake a cup of tea at his board; there is a stamped paper, mado legally necessary for special purposes of contract, cosling oight 11 r \11 *ii-c nue clumf* ua ?iW.L a!* I'VI Diivvti Iiu uWUOf UllUCl 1U Ul UUl doors, can bo sold without A license; tlio natives of the island arc excluded cutircly from the army, the judiciary, the treasury, and .j^ie customs. The military government assumes the charge of schools. The grazing of cattle is taxcd'oxhorbitantly. Newspapers from abroad with a few exceptions, arc contraband. Lcttors passing thaough the j>ost opened and purged of their contents before delivery.? Fishing on the coast is forbidden, being n government monoply. Planters aro forbidlento send Uieir sons to the United States Tor educational purposes. The slave-trade is , secretly encouraged by government. No [M>rson eati remove from one house to anotli- , ;r, without first paying for a government , ennit. All cattle ^the same as goods that , iro sold must pay six percent of their value o government; in short, every possible suberfuge is resorted to by the Government ofli;i:tls to swindle the j?coplo, every thing l>oing axed, and there is no ap)>eal from the dcci- 1 ion of the captain-general.?Ballon'a Cuba, Published by Derby. Corruption in Congress. In consequence of astntcmcnt made by Mr. Dlingnian, of North Carolina, in the House , A Representatives, intimating that bribery \nd corruption had been resortod, to 3ecurc die reuewal of Colt's patent, a Committee ivas api>oiiitcd to investigate the matter.? The report or this committee in part, has l>con made public, from which it appears, .bat the intimations of Mr. Clingman were inoro than true. That tlio basest and most Imrcfaccd corruption was restored to, not 011y in this ease, but many others. Thatmon;y was freely otfered to influence the votes A members. That costly suppers, costly vines, costly ^'icnch white hid gloves, and [he nil powerful charms of tho female sex, ivero brought to boar upon the tastes and Fancies of tlio members, to securo their votes, rhat money Was liberally paid to the Washington letter writers of influence, to secure the renewal of the patent.?What next ? The Governor of Neijrask a.?Nebraska will soon lni a territory in fact as well as in natno. Mr. Hurt, the new Governor, is now in this city, und is hurrying bin arrangements to get away, to organize tlio territorial government by the first of October. lie had a long interview yesterday with tlio President, relative to tho |>olicy to be pursued in the administration of the new territory. Nothing will be done calculated to arouse the peculiar prejudices of tho North. Indeed, Mr. Burt Lakes but one slave with hiin, an old servantwoman,) and she will bo liborated upon her arrival there, and her free papers deposited with the secretary of tho territory. Mr. 13. goes out with the intention of making Nebraska his permanent home, and I prodict for him a brilliant career in tbo far West. No appropriations having been made to tho erection of public buildings in tbo territory, tho Governor will erect for himself a tent undciwhich to hold his Council. Perhaps hisrcdhrethrcn will be hospitable,and invito him to their council fires.?National Democrat. N. C. Governor.?Thomas Bragg, our newly elected Governor attended Court hero last week. lie looked somewhat fatigued ; but seemed to be in about as fine a glow of spirits as usual. His success has made no perceptible change in him, either, as regards appearance or manners. He is tho straightforward Thomas Bragg ? modest and unassuming in his manners. He is generally beloved by the pcoplo of the State, and especially by those who kqow him best; as evinced by his election, and the majorities which ho roceivod for Governor in Northampton and Halifax Counties. His Administration will no doubt be a successful one. For lie possesses goodness of heart, and capacity to perforin whatever duty may dovolve on 1 bhn as Governor of North Carolina.?/talifax Republican, RWTnx supply of paper is so inadequate to the demand in England, that old nowspa!?crs are used over again, tho ink being first extracted by a chemical process, and the palter reduced to n elenn pulp. ^ # "The beautiful littlo war ?teomor BauUi Anna, built by WwtorvoU.A Co., i* attracting a good deal of attention at the foot of Oouvcrucursstrcet, East river, whero aire is getting ready for tier d?iauturo for tYcra j Cruz. She is pierced for fomicou guns, though she will only mount ten. Thoso guus arc twenty-four jxnmders, ami they givo the steamer ? formidable appearance. Ilor officers and crew consist of citizens of tho United States, and with the exception of tho captain, their cngngcincfHs are- mode for two years. "If the rumors in circulation, however, aro to bo believed, General Santa Anna will never sec the pretty little craft bearing his name among tuo vessels of his navy. "It is said that Gcnorul Alvarez, the opponent of Santa Anna, is now in this city, engaged in fitting out an tinned expedition against tho present Mexican government.? Three or four vessels have boon named as connected with this business, and among others the propeller steamer Ifonjamin Frnuk mi, which whs lorineny engaged m tlic trado from New York to a Southern port. 4Sho has on board ten thirty-two pounders and all tho nmtnuiiition requiieo f?wr a naval engagement, if such a thing should become necessary. It is further rumored that she will sail from this port several days before the Santa Anna, and take tho latter vessel at sea. Her odicors and crow consist of Americans, all of w horn are to be liberally rewarded in case of success. ''The otlicr vessels of Alvarez's party are said to be a ship, brig and schooner. They are preparing for sea at some point on tho North or East river, but tho work is carried on so secretly, that the precise locality cannot bo discovered. MGen. Alvarez, though supposed to bo iu Mexico worrying Santa Anna, it is stated was seen in tins city several evenings last week. Tho most interesting rumor of all is that ho was constantly in company with Santa Anna's friends. This has given rise to a suspicion that Alvarez will make an easy conquest of tho war steamer after her departure from this port. It is even intimated that there is an understanding between the opposite parties to unite at sea and place the Santa Anna in possession of Alvarez. "Some of the seven million dollars paid by tho United States to the Mexican government for tho Gadsden grunt w ill likely to be carried to Vera Cruz in the Santa Anna, and tliis is also said to bo an inducement to enlist Americans in tho expedition of Alvarez. After tho eapturo of the vessel the plunder is to bo divided. Washington Items. Tiie Star denies that Dudley Mann's visit Lo Europe is of a diplomatic nature. Tho Attorney General hw decided llmt enlistment in the army of tfMhs and minors without parents, or wlioso parents are aliens, is valid. A case of kidnapping and fraud is imputed to a clerk in ono of the departments, iu disposing of a slave left with hiin as collntcr?1 k. O. ~ ....... -/ ?- w??? Hi 11h hiu iiiuul u1 il IIUIU. 1 lie Riavc IS missing, and it is alleged sho has been sold to Southern traders, although restricted to the District of Columbia. The alfuir is to be investigated. The drafts upon tlio Treasury Department for the week ending September 2 umounts to $1,500,000. More Slave Rescues. A colored woman and four children, said to bo slaves, were rescued from their owner at Alleghany City, Pennsylvania, on Monday, just as they were about to start on the express train for the West. The Pittsburg Gazette says: "A number of persons suspecting that [he parties were slaves, scut a waitor to interrogate the woman on tlio subject, and in Uio meantime bad everything prepared to effect their rescue should they turn out to be slaves. The woman at first denied that she was a slave; but being closely questioned by tho'waiter, sho admitted that herself and her chihlcrn belonged to the person with whom they wero travelling, and further Htatcd that Le was taking them out West to set thcui froo. Tho waiter imparting tho information ho had received to those outside, a numbco of colored men took chargo of tho woman and her children, and despito her entreaties to be permitted to accompany the man sho called her master, they wero removed to a place of safety. "ino owner gavo bis name as William Horner, and states that the woman was set frco by bis sister, and that iu obedience to her dying roquest he was taking her to Wisconsin, where he hail held a farm,and where, ns a matter of course, herself and her chilli ren would bo free, lio was formerly a resident of Farrington, Fauquier county, Virginia, and it was hero that the woman was raised. Tho crowd, however, scorned to place no credence in liis assertions, an his eiiorts to rocovcr ?iio woman ami children proving of no avail, bo led on the express train for Wisconsin." Destruction of the Swuedisii Iron wokks.?Wo regret to learn through Messrs. Foster Sz Jtoo, Merchants of Spaitan bnrg, that on Monday nigb^last tho buildings oecupiod by tho Swedish Iron Manufacturing Company, at Cherokee Ford, wore Molly destroyed by fire. The Nails and Costing* have been made valuc!5s^ A small or<kr for the fonnor could not be filled.? The loss is said U> bo heavy and the operations of tho company will be suspended for some time, at least until tho noccssary Lipid iiigs cao be reconstructed.?Express. *arit is stated that the election of the lion J. O. Dobbin, as United States Senator from North Carolina, has been definitely arranged, and that Mr. Mallory, of Florida, will succeed hhn ;is Loau of the Navy 1 apartment. ' itiioMiMMiiiiilHBfejttflfeiifiiMiiBfaiflHblMtoLr I ^EESSEvJMW w W * yW S'VPtv' \yi|$rtn^6lbc?i favored with the follow ing^meresiing lottor to a genthntian in this city, dated. * ' I ) AIILON KG A. Aug. .18, 1831. Tho mtSing prospects in this country arc flattering, botli as regards gold nnd copjror. People are serious) v and steadily at work to * dislodge the rich minerals of this country, and their efforts are being crownod with success - in some cases, and prospects of rucoess flattering in others. I do not know of a single instance where the search making for copper or gold has yet beer, abandoned. It is truo that the wilderness of speculation, and high prospective anticipations, have somewhat mellowed down, and sober enlctilntion, nnd energetic effort, linvo aucccedod. Men aro now at work instead of talking 'r and some of tliei# have fully rcnlized their fonner expectations. It. 11. Moore nnd company have found, nnd aro now operating upon n rich vein of copj>er oic, and aro preparing to send a quantity of it to market This oro has been analysed, and contains upwards of lllirtv m?r cent of ronncr -u I ?m j ?r,? i ?' - M.vxi. I mij>jk>so there is no douht of it. lu tln-cr veins, also, they luivc found a rich dfjiOKHo of malachite, or carbonnto of com>er, of what extent is not yet determined. Tin? substance is of a heautifuH green, and highly valuable <v?r decorative purposes in building, and for other ornnineutal purposes.? It is more valuable tliau copj>er. The prospect for an abuudauco of copper ore is as good in other shafts, now being sunk, as it was some months ago in Mr. Moore's. In the developments now being made, thero is scarcely a useful or ornamental metal or substance but has been moro or less found positively, or by indication, to exist This country, by these ex|?eriments, is developing ikmv facts in mineralogy. Tho indications of formation and outcrops aro contradicting many of tho doctrines laid down in the books of mineralogy and geology. And tho theorist who lias obtained his science from books only,will be confounded by the actual demonstration* here made, in factor ucw book will liuvo to be written to describe tho minernl indications of thi9 region ; otherwise scientific men will be at fault, or old theories will not apply. A great want of capital exists noro in older fully to dcvclope our rich mineral resources. Scientific men, heretofore, forming their opinions from hooh? only, have not been favorable to Uio opinion of n rich copper region in this country, which, ncrliajss, has dctercd capitalists from venturing the experiment The samo opinions apply equally to Duck town, in Tennessee ; but bold cxjieriincnters have proved the fallacy of theso opinions, niul have demonstrated each place to abound with copper sufficient to induco capitalist to take hold with fine prospects of realising immense profits. Formorly, I was doubtful myself forming my opinions from books only; but now I have no skepticism on tlio subject? The facts are fully demonstrated, and I have no doubt, when fully developed, this is the richest mineral region in the United States. A Southern Lady. Tuk Fair Editress of the Yazoo (Miss.) Whig, Mrs. Prcwctt, herself a northrcn-born lady, expresKCss tho feelings and vindicates the character of tho South during her travels this summer through the North. Sho writes to her own paper : "My first contact with an abolitionist oocurrcd on tlie care between Rochester and Syracuso. At one of the stations two great saucy-looking negro men caino into the ladies' car and began lookingsabout for a sent. No ono made place for them ; but those who hud left their places walked hack to them and stood guard over them. The 'colored gentlemen' were not at all put out, but kept walking up and down, looking for seats.? My little boy said no 'nigger' should sit by hiu>. Some of the passengers laughed, hut others looked awfully offended. A white woman that was sitting before me, and was almost as ugly as Aunt Harriet Stowc, turned fierce! v nn flio ??>'l j ?? .^v uu^, uuu oniu, ii me gentlemen aro oolorcd they are as good as you or me.' 'Madam,' said I, 'they are no doubt as good as you, and better, but they are not as good as my child, and shall not sit by him.' If one could be annihilated by a look of contempt, I should not bo writing this. When the cars stopped at the noxt station, my interesting neighbor got up to leave, but, determined uot to lose the opportunity of dropping a word in season to the poor benighted aouthoner, canto up to me aud said : 'You will find when you come to dio that it matters not what is tlio color of the face so that the heart is white. 'Madaui,' 1 replied, 'if old mother intended (he face to be an index of the heart, she made a great mistnko in not giving you a black one.'? Just then the cars started, and she had torun, leaving me victor." Maxims on Money.?The art of living easily as to money, is to pitch your scalo of livinw one degree below your means. Comfort and enjoyment aro moro dependent upon easiness in the dotail of expenditure?than upon one degree's difference in the scalo. (xiard agalnst false associations of pleasure with expenditure?the notion that because pleasure can be purchasod with money, therofore mon- % v v uwhvJ w n|H;ut wiuioui onjoynisnL-? What a tiling costs n man tsno tnio measure of what it is worth to him; and yot how often is his appreciation governod bjjfrno other standard, as if tl?ere were a pleasure in ex-' pendituro perse. Lot i irour self feei a want' boforo vou provido against it. Yon aro mote assurod that it is real want; and it is worth while to feel it a little, in order to feel tb4felief from it When you aro undecided as to which of two courses you would like beet, choose the cheapest. This rule will not only save money, but save also a good deal of trilling indecision. Tco much feasors leads to expense; because when a man i? in yt# of objects, it occurs to him that they are to bo bad tor money, und he invents., expenditures in order to pass the lime*? Note* from, T$fc, I * I