Port Royal standard and commercial. [volume] (Beaufort, S.C.) 1874-1876, June 01, 1876, Image 4

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FARM. GARDEN AND HOUSEHOLD. Domestic Hints. Hints fob Cooking Meats.?All meats should be put to cooking in boiling water, as then the outer part contracts J and the internal juices are preserved. | It is important to keep the water con- j stantly boiling,otherwise the meat will absorb it ;the more gentlymeat boils the more tender it will be. Always add boiling I water if more is needed, and skim when it first begins to boil. Allow about twenty minutes for boiling fresh meat, and from one half to three-quarters of an hour for salt meat, except ham, which will cook in fifteen minutes. In roasting meat it is necessary to have a hot oven ; to be tender it should be basted often. Twenty minutes to a pound is required for all meat?, exoept beef, which only requires from fifteen to eightteen. In broiliDg or frying meats, have j the gridiron or fryingpan hot before ""Win tVia inoof nn 411nir Q Knnf. ^/UVWUJg buu XUVHV VM4 AAMVrf < twenty minutes for all meats but beef or ham; beefsteak will cook in about fifteen, ham in about ten minutes. j To Select Fresh Fish.?The eyes should be clear, the fins stiff, the gills red, hard to open, and without bad odor. Great care should be taken to thoroughly clean the fish, removing the smallest atom of blood, It is best to uce lard or drippings in frying, as butter is apt to burn, and make the fish soft. In boiling, large fish should bo wrapped in a cloth, wound with twine and covered with more than two inches of water. Salt should be sprinkled in the water (four ounces to a gallon). For time of cooking a medium sized fish, allow ten minutes per pound ; for a small fish six minutes is enough. The fish should be taken from the water the moment it is done. Salt fish require from twenty-four to thirty hours' soaking, changing the water several times meanwhile. Drawn Butter.?Put two tablespoon\ fuls of flour and a little salt in a bowl, add half a pint of water, a little at a time ; work it very smooth, put it into a saucepan, let it come slowly to a boil, stirring often ; when it has boiled a minute or two, add by degrees two ounces of butter, stirring all the time until it is entirely incorporated with the flour and water ; boil np once, and season for any kind of boiled fish er meat. Almond Cakes.?Rub two ounces of butter into five ounces of flour, and five ounoes powdered lump sugar. Beat an egg with half the sugar; then put in the other ingredients. Add one ounce blanched almonds* and a little almond flavor. Roll them in your hand the size oi ft nutmeg, ana spnnaie wicn nne lump sugar. They should be lightly baked. Rn( Culture. A farmer writing to an exchange, says: For the benefit of readers who are unacquainted with the culture cf beets and roots generally, and who have no idea of the great value of that crop for stock feeding in winter, I would - give you the average result of many years on my grounds. In arriving at the following figures, I do not by any means give the largest yield, but rather under medium, in order not to mislead any one ; would also say that the figures are actual sum paid at the usual price of labor for plowing, seed, sowing, cultivating, and harvesting one acre of mangelwurtzel beets: Plowing the Und $3.00 Drawing out manure ..*** * 4.00 Spreading manure and dragging 2.50 Ridging the land.... 1.00 ? Paid for three pounds Yellow Globe mangel seed 1.80 Sowing seed with drill 75 OoltiTating five times with horse 6.00 - Hoeing three times by hand 7.50 Total $26.55 Amount of beets raised, twenty tons per acre; cost per ton, $1.33, or four cents per bushel. Adding to this, cost for pulling, topping, a-.d burying in heads for winter, three-fonrths of a cent per bushel, or twenty-five cents per ton, makes total oost,four and threequarter oents per bushel for au article invaluable to cattle from a sanitary point of view, and, compared to other feed at average prices, worth at least fifeent to twenty oents per bushel. Mangel wurtzel and sugar beets are the nearest approach to grass, and have a very beneficial effect upon cattle, leaving them in better health in the spring, thus gaining much time and money. I feed beets every day mixed with a little meal?the latter to improve the quality of the greatly increased quantity of milk obtained. " A IJttle More Grape." Not only farmers, and those upon large lots, but even residents upon, contracted city lots, should plant grapevines, for from no species of fruit can so much be produced upon a given area of ground space. Planted along on the south or east side of the fence bounding the inolosure, they can be trained up on trellises to quite a height, if desirable, and the amount of most delicious fruit that can be grown upon a well managed grapevine, of the right variety, is perfectly astonishing to those who have had no experience in that way. Amusing Themselves. A magazine writer, telling us about the theater in the olden time, relates the following incident: On these benefit nights the strange occupants of the front seat of the pit had an original method of making room for a friend who happened to be belated. He was passed clean over the head * of the pittites until he reached the middle of the row where his chums were seated. Then he dropped down in the center, and his friends squeezed outward to make room for him, thus unseating the "end men," The displaced in their turn would go to the back of the pit, mount a bench, and getting its occupants to give them a good " send-off," throw themselves forward on the heads of those in front. It was the interest of these to help them on, and they did so with a wilL Thus the end men were again unseated, and thus the process was kept up ad libitum between the j acts. . A Word About Marriage. A physioian writes the following sensi- j ble advice: My profession has thrown me among women of all classes, and my experience teaches me that God never gave man a greater proof of His love than to plaoe women with him. My advice is, go propose to the most sensible j girl you know. If she says yes, tell her i how muoh your income is, from what souroe derived, and tell her you will divide the last shilling with her, and love her with all your heart in the bargain. And then keep your promise. My word for it, she will live within your income, and to your last you will regret that you didn't marry sooner. Gentlemen, don't worry about feminine j extra vaganoe and feminine untruth. Just be true to her, love her sincerely, and a more fond, faithful, foolish slave you will never meet anywhere. You won't deserve her, I know, but she will never : know it. Now throw aside pride and selflwbnssi, wid cm what will some of it, j ' m AN IMPORTANT ISDCSTRT. Ilow American Steel la at Preaent Itl&nu* factored?Prom a Steamship Shaft to a ' Kniie Blade?The Standard of Our j Steel Elevated. I Stated broadly, there are two kinds of steel known to the arts, namely, cmoible steel and that made by one process or another directly from the oie, or pig metal. Although of the same family, they possess diametrically opposite qualities in some points, and it is the object of this article to tell the general reader where the difference lies. Iron is the base of all steel of whatnnrt. the nnlv element added to it being csjrbon, in one form or another, and in quantity according to the kind required for any given purpose. The subtlety of the variation between iron and steel, or the boundary line between them, is so vague that it is often difficult for an expert to tell where one or the other begins. Wrought iron bars melted and cast in ingots, though no appreciable quantity of carbon be added at the melting, will show a steely fracture when rolled into bars again; and puddled steel, or that made by the pneumatic process, from which all carbon has first been eliminated and then restored in certain proportions, looks like ste el, acts like steel, approaches it in tensile strength and general behavior under stress, but is utterly devoid of tempering or outting qualities, and that high tensile strength which distinguishes cast crucible steel. It is not difficult to tell what amount of carbon is present in any given sample by chemical analysis, but it is difficult? some say impossible?to tell one class of steel from another by inspection of a fracture. Crucible steel is that made in crucibles or pots, generally holding sixty-five pounds. There are two ways of making it. The older one is to take pure wrought iron bars, pack them in an iron box surrounded with oommon charcoal in powder, and subject them to a red heat for several hours at a time. These are then taken out, and eithrr broken into small pieces and remelted in crucibles, or piled into a fagot and welded together in a mass under the hammer. The other way, and that generally in use at the present time, is to take wrought iron and cut it into convenient lengths, melt it up in crucibles holding sixty-five pounds, and carbonize it by' the addition of pure carbon for whatexTTaf nrraAi* nf afxkol la T^mm" fctA nViatka* V T VJ, gAHUV VJ. UWVA 4U AV^UUV.U, TT UVVUV1 it be for tools, for machinery, or for steels requiring greater strength and tenacity. This process has the advantage of greater rapidity and cheapness, as but one melting is required to produce an ingot. It is also more nniform in its results, as bnt a small quantity of steel is made at a time, and all of it is more thoroughly carbonized than in the oemented steel, as the first described process is called. Frequently in cemented steel there will be many uneven or imperfectly carbonized bars in the lot, and these must be rejected; all of it has to be broken up and graded and more or less loss results from this cause, while the proportion of badly melted or irregular ingots made by the modern process is very small. After the steel is melted in the crucibles (it requires about three hours to run one melting) the pots are lifted out and the contents poured into cast iron molds, varying in size for the purpose required of them. Generally they weigh about eighty pounds, and are about three and a half inches square by twenty inches long. They are now crude steel pigs or ingots, resembling pig iron, and must be subsequently hammered or rolled to produce bars or rods. The ingots are reheated in a furnace and carried directly to the rolls or hammers, and made into shapes. In this condition it is sold from the mill to tool makers or other manufacturers. Bessemer or other steel produced directly from the ore, or pig, has the advantage of economic production, in that it dispenses with the state of wrought iron, or being made into bars, which is A9wn(:ia.l in tho Ammhla nrnnouo- arui employs pig metal of certain brands just as it comes from the original smelters. The excess of carbon present in cast iron, which renders it brittle, is eliminated by the pneumatic process, which consists of blowing air through the melted cast iron, burning out all the carbon, and afterward recarbonizing it to a certain percentage. The result is a homogeneous metal possessing great ductility and a higher tensile strength than wrought iron. ) jBut it is not a true steel, since it possesses in only a slight degree the characteristics of that metal in its best estate. Very many brands of wrought iron equal it in tensile strength and uniformity of texture. It is invaluable for heavy works and large operations demanding practical uniformity, such as steel rails or shafts for ocean steamers. It costs but little if any more than wrought iron to make, and is invaluable in its sphere. Without it, steel rails for railroads would be impossible; and if it were used for no other purpose, the discovery of it would be one of the greatest inventions of the century. It is used chiefly for this purpose, but it also en- j ters into the arts for various other uses ; wagon tires, axles, locomotive tires, ! and parts of machines are largely made ! of it. Here its employment 6tops; for no amcunt of experiment has as yet rendered it susceptible of temper. j Hardened it may be, but it cannot be tempered; and between hardening and tempering there is a great difference. In tne first instance, tho: metal is of a uniform hardness or density throughout; j in the second, the hardness is graded j through all degrees, from extreme brit- i tleness down to toughness, with bnt an ; approach to hardness. This feature renders crucible steel unapproachable by any carbonized iron or adoy; all direct steels publicly known goiDg from a hard to a soft grade when subjected to the process of tempering. In the above described processes are comprised the method of making cast ' steel, as practiced to-day in various parts ; of the country. From the mill it goes ; East, West, North, and, a little of it, j South ; this chiefly for railway uses, for there are no steel consumers of any moment except railroads South of Washington. All the workshops of the conn- | try for this grade of manufacture are noith of Mason and Dixon's line. Within the past few years the standard ( of American steel has been greatly ele-; vat sd; so much so that in all staple lines, such as cutlery, pitchfork, gun, file, hoe, rake, ax, and agricultural steel, foreign goods have no standing. . But ono cutlery concern in this country is ! using foreign steel, the great bulk of ^1 j the table cutlery being made from American ores, converted into steel and rolled into shape in American mills. t This is also true of wire rods for drawing j into merchantable sizes and shapes. j American hayforks have no superior in ! the world for durability and adaptation to their purpose, and it was recently , no'cd in an English trade journal that; the growing trade in English markets of 1 American makes of hay forks had seri-1 on ily interfered with their own orders, j SUMMARY OF NEWS. | i 'J Interesting Items from Home and Abroad. ( The governor of the army of Barbadoes re- j 1 ports that the island is now quiet McKee, | 1 of the St. Louis whisky ring, was sentenced 1 to two years' imprisonment and to pay a fine ? of $10,000 The Massachusetts Republican 1 convention appointed delegates to the na- \ tional convention, but left them unpledged, j ' Resolutions favoring both Bristow and Blaine ! ( were before the members, but were not acted C on As John Smith, who murdered Judge 1 Carson at Crab Orchard, Ky., was being taken c from conrt to Jail, he was assaulted by the sons of the victim. The attempt to kill the J prisoner failed, however, and the young men 1 were arrested, only to be set at liberty on * Vioir nromtRincr tn ft.hata.in fmm fnr+har ' efforts in that direction The opera house 1 at Rouen, France, caught fire from a gas jet < while the troupe of seventy-five performers were preparing for the performance, and be- j 1 fore they could all esoape the entire building ' was in flames. A number of the company ^ were burned to death, among them Mme. 1 Fzys, the principal singer. Four soldiers were killed and fifteen others wounded in endeavor- 1 ing to resoue the unfortunates A bill to remove the electoral disabilities of women 1 was defeated in the English House of Com- 1 mons by a vote of 239 to 152 JohnStone, 1 aged twenty, of Manor Station, Pa., fell in 1 love with a thirteen-year old girl, and because 1 she refused to marry before she was sixteen, he blew out his brains, leaving a note in which j' he said that he oould not live three years with- j out the girl The Turkish garrison of 1 Nioeio made a sortie to procure provisions, but j were repulsed by the besiegers. The gtrriBon j and inhabitants are in extremities, having had j nothing but horse meat for several days j The national board of fire underwriters declare 1 that fifty-five per oent of the fires are incen-j diary. The New York Demooraoy, in convention in ! Utica, appointed delegates to the national convention, heading the delegation with Senator Kernan. After direoting the appointees to a/,f a a a nntf thn nnrvontinn ftrlnntaH rMnllt. tions declaring its settled conviction that a return to the constitutional principles, the frngal expenditure, and the administrative purity of the founders of the republio is the first and most imperious necessity of the times, the commanding issue now before the people of the Union; and while entertaining a oordial appreciation of other Democratic statesmen, respectfully suggest the nomination of Samuel j J. Tilden for President....Says the New York World, the home organ of Governor Tilden : Governor Tilden's chances for the nomination seem increasing in oonseqnence of the growing impression that the State of New York is to exercise a potent influence in the decision of the question. While other candidates may be able to carry the State of New York, the Democrats do not seem inclined to leave the matter to chance The Arkansas Republicans appointed delegates to the national convention and instructed them to work for Oliver P. Morton. The pl&gne in Mesopotamia is on an in- ! crease, and has appeared in the military hospi- ' tals and garrisons. At Bagdad from April 2 j to April 10, inclusive, there were 386 attaoks and 208 deaths Representatives of the great powers having met at Rome and asked the advioe of the cardinals as to the best means to bring an end to the oonfliots between the various states and the church, the cardinals answered unanimously that peace was impossible until the independence of the j church was acknowledged Mary Shenan | was found in Cincinnati with her throat cut, | and the body of a newly-born female child j with its head nearly severed from its body was ' found under her bed Gov. Rice, of Ma*sa- j chusetts, has vetoed the James Par ton Mar-, riage bill....The California Republicans left. their delegates to the national convention un- j pledged, but expressed their preference for Blaine....The German imperial court of discipline has sentenced Count Yon Arnim to formal dismissal from the publio service and the payment of ooets of proceedings The Post-offioe Appropriation bill foots up a total of f32,189,109, of which the revenues of the department will probably cover $29 258,203. ... .Gen. Crook announces that the Iudians at Red Cloud are on the verge of starvation, j owing to the non-arrival of supplies. He j fears they may go on the warpath as a result. The bodv of Edward Fuller, of Rutland. Vt.. I missing since March first, has been found in a pasture lot in Westminster, together with the remains of his horse and sleigh. A jug of liquor by his side indicates that he was intoxicated at the time he was lost in the snow The Porte calls on the European powers to aid him in putting down the insurrection in his dominions, citing as a precedent the aid given Russia in quelling the rebellion in Hungary in 1849 The steamer Quessant, of Brest, France, has foundered at sea. Twenty-one i lives were lost A four-year-old child of Mary Orenon, in New York oity, was burned to death by its clothes catching fire. The mother lay drunk in the room at the time.... The Cen tennial commission have decided to close the ; buildings Sundays, but leave the grounds open ; free of chaTge Queen Victoria has been j proclaimed empress of India Advices j from Japan state that on March 29th a fire j! at Izusbi destroyed upward of three thousand houses and ten lives. One hundred and forty ; houses in Matsmai were burned the same day, j and on April second twenty houses were de- : stroyed at Osaka. The loss was not heavy, as I the houses of the natives are one-story wooden j 1 structures. The report issued by the controller of the 1 currenoy March 10th showed that the national; J banks of the oountry held $6,923,635.75 in o:in < and $22,153,710.00 in coin certificates?a total < of $29,077,345*75....At St. Henedine, Canada, j a girl named Labonillier, a seamstress by voca- j tion, shot and killed Mrs. Murphy, a lady for whom she was working. She then gathered up all the valuables she could carry and tried { to escape, but was arrested Militia was sent to the mining districts of Ohio to protect j j the miners and mines from the strikers who 2 have been stopping work there for some time ! 2 back Prof. Blake, known throughout the 1 country as a mind reader, committed suicide i k in San Francisoo by poisoning. He had care- I 1 fully attempted to destroy all evidenoes of his , 1 identity. Ill health and poverty were the , ! causes Owing to the Columbus (Ohio) ooun-1 cii failing to make an appropriation to pay the | policemen, the entire force is to be disbanded. ; The revolt is Algeria is subdued, and j the French hold the leaders as hostages for |, the eood behavior of their tribes King ] Dahomey having been fined by the English ' for the maltreatment of an Englishman, sent word to the British oommodore to oome to ) Abomey and he would pay him in powder and lead The Turks claim to have b3en suo- ' ceseful in their efforts to revictnal Nicsic j Dartmouth College has resolved to send a crew to Saratoga. The Pennsylvania House of Representatives ] has agreed to expel E. J. Petroff, member ( from Philadelphia, for offering lobbyists to procure fourteen votes for $7,500. Petroff claimed to have made the offer with a view of . ascertaining if money was being used, and if | . so to expose it The boiler of a steam ; , ferryboat, plying between Badeeheim and Bin* j ( gen, Gorma* y, exploded. It is believed tbat ! i thirty parsons ware killed...... Great Britain jc 8 baying trouble with some of her Indian subects on the Panj&nb frontier. Two Afredi slans have sent their families to places of safety and proclaimed war. Several of their aids have been successful, and the governnent has been obliged to send a large force to mppress them The insurgents of Cuba stacked a railway train between two military itations and eucceedod in burning all the cars, rhe passengers made resistance and a number )f them were wounded?The Chinese quarter >f the town of Antiocb, CaL, was tired by vhitea and partially destroyed The public lebt was reduced $2,781,181 in April. Secretary Fish has formally notified the British government of the abrogation of the irticle relating to extradition of criminals confined in the treaty between the two oountriee. rhis action is taken in oonsequence of Engand refusing to extradite Winslow and some jther malefactors desired by this country rhe Irish riflemen are competing for places on die team which is to come to Philadelphia .... rhe three thousand iron strikers of Suffield, England, have resumed work at reduced i*qcroa rinrino kn alAMInn in Tnrii*n*.nn1ic [ud., a riot broke oat, and one man was killed rnd a number seriously wounded The Pennsylvania Legislatuie has expelled another member for receiving money in connection with the Boom bill... .By the burning of Straiton & Storm's tobacco faotory in New York city, $75,090 were lost Forty masked men o dptared and bound the night watchman of the WillowB ank, Mount Bank,and Bhodee & Co.'s coal mines, near Masailloo, Ohio, and then set the shafts on fire. It is supposed they were strikers State Senator Twitchell, of Louisiana, and his brother-in-law, King, were assassinated while being ferried over the river at Coashatta, in that State. FORTY-FOURTH CONGRESS. The Business of General Interest Trans* acted. SXNATZ. Mr. Sherman (Rep.), of Ohio, called up the House joint resolution explanatory of the lan allowing the commissioner of internal revenue to issue speoial tax stamps to persons carrying on the business of retail dealers in liquor, tocaooo, eta, upon railroad trains and steamboats. Passed. Mr. Boutwell (Rep.), of Massachusetts, introduced a bill, authorizing the secretary ol the treasury to renew the issue of fractional currency, provided that the total amount outstanding at any one time shall not exceed $5.0JO, QUO. Referred. BOOB.. Mr. Holman (Dern.), of Indiana, reported the Post-office Appropriation bill. It contains appropriations for mall depredations and special agents, $110,000 ; for poet route maps, $20,000; for advertising, $25,000, and provides that the postmaster-general shall cause an advertisement of the mail lettings of each 8tate and Territory to be posted up in eaob poet-office therein, to be posted conspicuously for at least sixty days before the time of such letting, but no other advertisement of snob lettings shall be required; compensation to postmasters, $6,500,000, and to clerks, $3 290,000; for payments to- letter carrieis, $1,650,000, provided that hereafter the free delivery system shall not be established in cities of less than 40,000 inhabitants where now established by law; for inland transportation, $14,500,000; for transportation of foreign mails, $220,000; for balanoes due foreign countries, $50,000. II the revenue of the Pojt-offioe department shall be insufficient to meet the appropriations made by the bill, then the sum of $2,680,906 ia hnrohv annrnnriafcAd Vnr fltAimnllin Rfirvice between San Francisco, China and Japan, $250,000. The amount recommended to be appropriated by the bill is as follows: Fo feneral service of the Post-office department 31,089,109; for steamship service, $250,000 for official postage stamps for the nse of the Poet-offioe department, $850,000 ; total, $32,189,109. The above amount is to be provided for as follows: By the revenues of the department, estimated at $29,258,203; by appropriations for deficiency out of the treasury, $2,680,906; by direct appropriations out of the treasury, $250,000. The total amount recommended by this bill is less than the estimates therefor in the sum of $5,750^96.99. The House went into oommittee of the whole on the Legislative and Executive Appropriation bill. All the items for surveyor-generals were, on motion of Mr. Randall, struck out of the bilL On motion of Mr. Caldwell (Dem.), of Alabama, the salary of the commissioner of agriculture was raised from $2,700 to $3,000. On motion of Mr. Holman au additional paragraph was added, making it the duty of the commissioner to collect agricultural statistics, and to compile the same, and to publish monthly statements thereof. The Ho~se proceeded to vote on the various amendments to the Legislative Appropriation bill. All those amendments on which a separate vote was not asked were agreed to in bulk. The first amendment o.i which a separate vote was taken was one offered by Mr. Hurlbut (Rep.), of Illinois, increasing the compensation of Territorial judges from $2,500 to $3,000. Rfjected?39 to 19. The next vote was on the amendment offered by Mr. Caldwell (Dem.), of Alabama, appropriating $8 000 for the collection of agricultural statistics. Rejected. The section transferring the Indian bureau from the Interior department to the War department was struck out of the bill, and then the bill was Dassed?veae. 208: navs. 17. Mr. Randall offered the following amendment to rule 5, paying that he did ho at the special roqneat of the speaker: " Provided, that in case of the personal illness of the speaker, he may make suoh appointment (that of speaker pro tern.) for a period not exceeding ten days, with the approval of the Honse at the time the same is made.' The amendment was agreed to. Mr. Scales (Dem), of North Carolina, chairman of the oommittee on Indian affairs, repotted a bill appropriating $5,000 for the eabsistence of the Apache Indians in Arizona. Passed. Mr. Hopkins (Dem.), of Pennsylvania, introduced a bill relating to the punishment of witnesses adjndged to be in contempt by either House of Congress. Mr. Holman (Dem.). of Indiana, moved a bill to repeal so much of the resumption act as authorizes the redemption and cancellation of United States notes and the sale of United States bonds ior the accomplishment of that purpose. Rejected?yeas, 115; nays, 111 ; not two-thirds in the affirmative. Mr. Morrison (Dem.), of Illinois, moved a resolution directing the several committees of the House charged with investigations, to coniuct suoh investigations with open doors, jxcept when in the opinion of such committees the public interest will be prejudiced thereby ; md that any person accused before a committee shall have the right to be heard in his own person, or by counsel, or both. Adopted. Well Hidden. The Whitehall (N. Y.) Times says: A. lady of this place was quietly sitting it her sewing one day, when she objerved a neighbor approaching the iiouse, whom she did not care to see. 3he quickly dropped her work and stepped into a closet, so as not "to be it home " to her caller. The closet door 1 a ikU - ??fVlfl ClOSeU Willi H Bpillig nuu uupiiuvuvu maw [ady. The caller, finding the lady abjent, did not stop, but when the lady tried to open the door she discovered, alas! that she was a prisoner. The lady realized that she was consuming the air eery fast, yet she was powerless to release herself from her prison. She remained in the closet about four hours, and when her husband returned home it supper time he missed his wife, but thought nothing about it. Having occasion to look into the closet, he discovered his wife lying insensible on the floor. He quickly withdrew her inanimate form out, when the air revived tier, and thus was prevented what a few hours longer might have proved a sad catastrophe. Kitchener's Relish.?Ground black pepper and salt, of each two ounces; ground allspice, scraped horseradish ?nd mingled eschalots, of each one cunce; walnut pickle, or mushroom catsup, one quArt; infuse for fourteen data, ind strain, An excellent sauce Chapped hands, face, pimples, ring 1 worm, saltrheum, and other cntaneotw affections cured, and rough akin made soft and smooth, by using Juxipeb Tab Soap. Be care ful to get only that made by Caswell, Hazard & Co.. New York, as there are many imitation made with oommon tar, all of which are worth less.?Com. The Encampment Grounds. ! According to the rales for the military encampment within the Centennial grounds in the park, permission to occupy any portion must be obtained of the governor of Pennsylvania. No more than one piece of artillery will be permitted at any one time within said grounds, no horses will be allowed to stable there, no structure of any kind, except a military tent, shall be erected, and the lioense to occupy the grounds . shall be revokable at any time when these stipulations are violated. Gov. H&rtranft has accepted possession of the encampment lands, and is under obligations to return them in the same condition in which they are recei/ed. linliraited Remedial Resources. People sometimes suppose that Dr. Pieree's family medicine* represent the entire extent of bis resources for curing disease. Tins is an error. Experience proved that while the Golden Medical Discovery, Favorite Prescription, Pleasant Purgative Pellets, Compound Extract of Smart Weed, and Dr. Sage's Catarrh Remedy, would, if faithfully used, oure a large variety of cbronio complaints, there would be here and there a case which, from its severity, or from its complication with other disorders,would resist their action. These exceptional cases required a thorough examination into their symptoms, to ascertain the exact nature and extent of the disease or diseases under which the patient was laboring, and the use of specifio remedies to meet and overcome the same. Ibis led to the establishment of the World's Dispensary at Buffalo, New York, with its faculty of physicians and surgeons, each of whom is skilled in the treatment of chronio disorders in general and those belonging to his own special department in particular. To one is assigned diseases of the throat and lungs; to another, diseases of the kidneys and urogenital organs; to another, , diseases of the digestive system ; to another, . diseases of the nervous system: and to another, i diseases of the eye and ear. Thus the highest f degree of perfection in medicine and surgery | is attained. The establishment of this institu. tion enables the dootor to meet a long-felt want in the treatment of the more severe . chronio affections. By a careful consideration > of the symptoms as given in writing, he sucI cessfully treats thousands of cases at their . homes. Othera visit the dispensary in person. . The amplest resources for the treatment of lingering affections are thus placed at the disposal of every patient, and those on whom the proprietary medicines do not have the desired effect can procure a more thorongh and effi> cient course by apersonal application to the 1 proprietor of the World's Dispensary. * Pain in the Side and Lnngs. Wb8t Winfield, N. Y., Dec. 10. i Gentlemen?Having received great benefit ' from the use of Da. Wistab's Ratj>am or Wild Cuebbt, 1 cheerfully give you a statement of my case, hoping it may influenoe some unfortu1 nate sufferer to give your remedy a trial. Dur' ing the winter 1858 1 wis very muoh out of ' health, afflicted with a severe cough, pain in the side and lungs,'and a general depression i of health, to such an extent as greatly to alarm 1 myself and my friends as to the result. During this time 1 tried several highly recommended remedies with Utile or no good result 1 ?1 *--j 1?j-j .- *? _ ana uau cuuoiuuou hi iij tu? gucvt ui ' Southern olim&te upon my health; but before i carrying this resolution into effect, I was in> duced by the urgent aobcitation of your agent, > Mr. Huntley, to give the balsam a trial. I did so, and to my great joy found immediate and > permanent reUef by the use of only out bottle, and I am now in as good health as ever I believe your balsam is one of the beet remedies for coughs, colds, and all lung diseases, now in use, aud conscientiously recommend it as suob. Yours truly, Pbtxr Shaw. 50 cts. and $1 a bottle. Sold by all druggists.* Important to Persons Visiting New York or the Centennial. Tho Geakd Unioh Hotel, New York, opposite the Grand Central depot, has over 350 elegantly famished rooms. Elevator, steam, and all modem improvements. European plan. Carriage hire is saved, as baggage is taken to and from the depot, free of expense. The restaurants supplied with the beet Guests can live better for less money at the Grand Union, than at any other first-class hotel. Stages and cars pass the hotel constantly to all parts of the city, and to Philadelphia depot * To ALL, particularly Invalids, spring la a trying season. Indications of sickness should be at once attended to. Fatal disease* may be earned by allowing the bowels to become oonstipated.and the system to remain in a disordered oondltlon, until the disorder has time to develop Itself. An onnoe of prevention is worth a pound of enre, is an old and truthful saying. Therefore, we advise all who are troubled with the oomplainte now very prevalent?headache, indigestion, disordered liver, want of appetite, nausea, or feverish skin, to take, without delay, Schenck's Mandrake Pills. We know of no remedy so harmless and decisive in its action. It at | once strikes at the root of the disease and produces a healthy tone to the system. People need never suffer from any disease arising from a disordered oondltlon of the liver if they would take this exoeUent medicine when they feel the first indloatlons of the malady. Famlllee leaving home for the summer months should take three or fonr boxes ef theee pills with them. They bare an almost instantaneous effect They will relieve the patient ef headache in one or two boars, and will rapidly cleanse tie liver of surrounding bile, and will 1 effectually prevent a bilious attack. They are sold by j all druggists. The Markets. nw iou. Beef Cattle?Prime to Extra Bullock* CO*# 13 Common to Good Texan* ?** 08*# 08* Milch Cow* ...40 00 #78 00 Hog*?Live 18*# 08* Dreeaed 10*# 10* Sheep C?*9 08* Lamb* 11*# 17 Cotton?Middling 18*# 18* flour?Extra Western... ? ee * I 65- # 6 81 SUte Extra 8 36 # 8 60 Wheat-Bed Western.... 1 80 # 1 80 No. 3 Spring.. 1 10 # 1 31 I Bye?State.. 93 # 88 i Barley?State *.? ? # ee 1 10 # 1 10 i Barley Malt 1 40 # 1 40 I Oata?Mixed Western !<* 46 I Corn?Mixed Western.............. 61 # *2* j Hay, per cwt 60 # 1 lu I Straw, per cwt 65 # 1 10 Hops ....... 75e 18#18 -old* 04 Si 06 Pork-Mesa 31 40 #23 CO : Lard 12*# 12* : Fish?Mackerel No. 1, new.........37 00 #27 00 " No. 3, new 16 00 #16 00 Dry Cod, per cwt 8 76 # 6 28 Herring, Scaled, per box!? 24 # 34 : Petroleum?Crude... 8*f8* Refined, 18* Wool?California Fleeoe...... 23 # 28 Texas " 20 # 26 Australian " ............ 48 # <6 Butter?State 34 # 80 Western Dairy 28 # 80 Western Fellow 30 # 21 Western Ordinary 16 # 30 ' Cheese?State Factory * # #### 06 # IS* i< ru a m Western !!!!!"..06 5 12 Eggs?State 15*# 15* 1UUR. Wheat. 1 57 * 1 81 Rye?State, ? aeeeee 91 * 93 Oorn?Mixed 68 # 64 Barley?State 91 9 Oats?State 38 * 60 BUFFALO. I Flour 6 26 #10 00 | Wheat?No. 1 Soring 1 26 # 1 26 1 Corn?Mixed a 53 67 j Oata 31 87 j By0a 78 73 Barley... 88 # 1 00 BAX.TXXOU. ! Ootton?Low Middling.... 12*9 12* Floor?Extra ? 8 76 8 76 ! Wheat-Bed Western 190 *190 ' Rye. 6S96MS69699 9M9M 76 9 78 | Corn?Yellow 60 9 60 ! o&tc?Mixed... ? 6999M48M9H 46 46 Petroleum 08X? MX WTT.ATlW.tinA ; Beef Cattle?Extra 06*9 06* I Sheep 0?*9 07* 1 Hogs-Dreaeed 11*9 12* Flour?Pennsylvania Extra 6 00 #860 Wheat?Western Bed 1 06 ? 1 13 hye.,.^.. ......?...... ? * ??..... 86 38 87 Oorn?Yehow. 60 38 60 Mixed....................... 12 9 69 Oats?Mixed 89 A 46 Petroleum-Crude. 10**10* Befload. 13* WATBBTOWB, 1URF. Beef OiU!a?Poor to Choice 4 76 9 6 16 | Sheer.... <00 * ?> tO | Lamb*M?tuu^ 9 6 vj ?*SBE Jr* MATEF Aebeetse R <? ? #-With Uowt Omaj Tom Pmoor rotwtltot. for On. Is om by *11 of tbo Laiout Mampvaci , Altwm Pal?f? oil oolora. iyft for a?. r.nawlUd ifisis ass: Rsu&lasaafiRJ Aabeatas Root CMdlfc for mtorioi ?nd or?arrl Pulat. for Tin Roofi, Iron work, ofa Fire-Proof Hheathlofo, Trroli Proof Lhtli|i? ?e. taTd ft w fiSijJtatot, Prtoo Ltot, Sample, ud lUt of parti, factory lndooomenU and exelaalre rlfht of ?ale will ho gli whore our ooodaaro not kept forsoloi TT "XWT Katabliahed 1881 Patentoo and MMwhgtiaw.jj^ " ? 1 Charley Boss. Mrs. Mosher, the widow of "Bill" Mosher, one of the abductors of Charley Boss, who w;?s killed at Bay Ridge, L. I., visited Westervelt in his dell in the 1 Eastern penitentiary, Philadelphia, for | the purpose of obtaining, if possible, ! from him the whereabouts of the miss| ing boy. She told him that she had , seen Governor Hartranft in reference to j the matter, and was authorized to say that if he would tell all he knew about i the kidnapping she would procure him a pardon within ten days. The prisoner denied any knowledge of the sad affair other than that he went into the conspiracy in the hope of gaining the reward.' Mrs. Mosher pleaded with him to make a full confession, but he stontly asserted his innocence in the matter. The interview thus resulted fruitlessly. Interesting Statistics. Of each million of children born in England 263,000 die before reaching the age of five, 34,000 are carried off during the five following years, and 18,000 between ten and fifteen' years. Only 634,045 attain the age of twenty-five, and but 421,115 that of fifty-five. Out of the whole million only 2,153 reach the age of ninety-five, 223 live to be centenarians, and only one attains the one hundred and eighth year. The latest statistics confirm the statement that females live longer than males, and married people longer than siDgle ones, and it also appears that Jews live longer than Christians. P?PI Through the length end breadth ? P'J 3| t' of the lend the celebrated ft ILVEIL TIPPED Boots end M lUflUMI 8hoee ere sold by the million, for BnflM! perects know the? lest twice u Ik^fl a III 3V long ee thoee wit boat Tips. Aleo try Wire Qui ted Solee. Here yon seen the HnVflKl CABLE SCREW WIRllffi333g9 Boot* iod Shoes? Mlliioofl are SfMSl3lVl K-l? . .... tK.e i*a the hMAMPI wvuin nvtH, *?** M/ ~v HyTA'a 0 B eaaiaat and b?at Shoe ever made. BVIJjflg AJao try Wire Qnlltod bole*. BMW? OK FANCY CARD*. TStjtea.with Nut, ltlc. AO Add'- J. B. HU8TKD. Smmb, Rum Co.. N.Y. OA Extra Fine Mixed ('ard^ with Nun*. 10 A\) ct*..poafcpald. L JOSEatCO.,Nuwa,if. OK JET CALLING CARD*, with nam# in cold, A O 2Q aenta. J. K. Hahdeb. Maiden Bride*.?. Y. 6 VERY daairsblr NEW ARTICLES for Acaat*. Mfr'd by J. 0. OaPTWZLL A Co., Cheehlr*70on? rt-3 1 T>rofl t able, Pl*ao*nt work; hundreds now employeo, Jl hnndroda mor* wanted. M. W. Lovxxx, En*, Pa. (to A A A MONTH. Aconta wanted. KxoeL Mte. tP^UU Oo., 151 Michigan Aaonae, Ohloaco, 1U. WANTED AGENTS. SmmpUt and Bitter tean (Md. A. COULTER A OO.. Chicago. <5 to $20 ftrJJT tiH&lTAuRStSb t, OIQadty tbom*. Acanta wanted. Outfit and terms fro*. A dr? TRUE A 00., Annate. Main*. A QTTTM A Th* only rore repaedy. Trial package AOlllill A. jTt4% L. SxiTgyiQHT, OtevelandTo. tf hAOL mtday. Bond ftir Chromortft'tf $10 g $2b . H. ^rrroaa'. Bow, Bortoc, Ml . 1TA A ATT XT TQ Forth* boat Book*, bfttuim I I AU AWJin ID. ud moat MONEY. Addreaal I Apbuxs PublishDto Compact, Aobum, N. Y. | APHRTTTVP f<w 100.000 ag*'t* to rail th* ruaiuna euhxxa burglar proof. Bamplaa by mall fiQo. Taylor Mfg. Co.. New Britain. Ot. QQAA PER MONTH GUARANTEED. OOv" Baalnaaa flrtt-claa* Jgnit vantid everywhere. Address, with stamp, T. 8. PAGE. Tolado, Q. A ff*at* Wastes!.?Twenty 9x1 fMoontod Ohromo? Ol tot *1. 2 samples by matt, poet-paJd, xOo. Ooimkintal Ohbomo Co.. 21 Naaaan fitrset. Bow York. ABI11 mm habirqnred ateomk. A. M W* I 11 fwl No publicity. Tlma abort. 7^ WB Tarms moderate. 1,000 'eatlm"nlala. Daaorlba caaa. Dr. F. g Qalncy, Ml oh. ftkBPV A WEEK (unaUad to Mate and Fr $77 sSHiRSftS^iSsssi-??: ~ P. O. VIOBJU>fc> OO.. Imrti. H? i nmrnn AJ| want it?thouaands of uiww AGENTS uumi *w UmaTOiWw.jwYorUObto' a. AflTffW >od Df?rpMae Habit abeolntely and OPiDi ?' ?Um TO?. 187 WMMngtm. 8L.Ohl?Mo.m. <?OEA whWfc0^Mj5?i^IcambU^'aBd^tlmS8WI88-ALPINE SOFT Tree-Protecting WAX, Will Save Tree* by the Olllllaa. All that is noon?rj to bo sold of thl It is proooonood by those who have naed it as the BEST INVENTION ore r discovered for SURELY CURING all Wouwdo, Dltuiu akd Cracks of ths Bark ob Roots of Fruit sad Shade Tree\ Grapevines, Rose Bashes, Shrubbery. Plants, etc., wbloh are invariably ruined when damaged by A Trim sis, Worms, Insects, Grasshoppers, Frost, Hot Sun, or from any other oauae. One Jar of it will protect yon against beery loos, and will keep tbe trees In a healthy state and bearing condition. Now la tbe time and the sooner you notloe snob diseases, the better. It is also s never-falling preparation for Grafting Tret*. Prloe? In Jan of S lbs.. Ml; s lbs., 88.75; 13 lbs., f A; Kegs of U lbs.. 8^.50. Cash with order. Sent by Express with full dlreeUoos, under my seal and signature. I bare no Agents. Forward all orders to the inventor, undersigned, and get the genuine article. GODFREY ASCHMANN, Landscape Gardener, 3118 German town Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. N. B.?Plans drawn and laid out and Estimates given for Fruit Orchards, Gardens, Lawns, Country Seats. Rustlo Houses and Bridges, Greenhouses, eta, and all work promptly attended to. ! Agents Wanted! Medals and Diplomas Awarded i0T Hp?KWA>i'8 Pictorial BIBLES. 180O Illustrations. Addreee tor new circulars. A.J. HOI, *1 AN & CO.. 93Q ARCH Street. Phils A BOOK for the MILLION. MEDICAL ADVICE tfJKlMSrAS Catarrh, Rupture. Optum Habit, Ac., SENT FREE on receipt ot stamp. Address. Dr. Butts' Dispensary No. 13 N. Sth st. St. Louis, Mo 1 ann X?T T7 A Wife Mo. ID. IS-OPOslrcady^IA Bliil m1 fa Illustrated circslsrs, sent free. Dll8*i ?*. young. g."m; blactouaU.'Ohio, Ri buiu-. J V?" I m o SYCHOHANCT. ar Soul dunning." Uoxr aitber sax stay fascinate and gala tha love aad affection of any person they-cbeosS.lnatantlv ."kla art all eav pesseea, free, by mall, JS cvnta; together with a Lever's Quids, t Kg>ptlan Trade, Dreams, Htata to Ladles, As. t.SSS.SCS sold. A / rtVe. T -TtfJ.l MX > r-v* g'led*M>W pMipb TonrHsme Elegantly Print. lltNJ ed oa IS YunHiinTiimn Umr Casns.lbrtf Csnb. Each endeeatslng which Is not .rMbis nalfl towsatoJAs light NethingUks them tear UbsssAsedtn A?rtss Bjgjndn? nsnb w Agents. Novkltt Plums Ce. Ashland. Mam REVOLVERS """13.00 Now Buffalo Bill Revolver wWlVV iss*^fc5&JK2sss JW? KAn|TACuOD guEialiLOBUe junsiiistas vssiwiwy ? ? '*2^ WESTBrSTuN WORKS. Chicago, ILL. ! ?9 D?hornet. (McOrmlck Block). P. O. Box 54Q. | Here is both Pleasure and Profit A few dollars will buy s Portable Printing Press, n%r~. -nth whirh AuWaesa am can aove money by doing their own printing aqd advertising, and with whleh a ycang man can dv a payinq little Dualoass In job %eork. Amateuri find It rich pastime. Learned in a fnr hovri. Press at 93- and upward. Illustrated Catalogue for two 3c. tamps. gtgngM Pmtaa Oo.. Merideo, Oonn. EPILEPSY, MUSNO PITS CURED. Tku la No HtthbuO. For Information, inquire >f ot write to MOYRTt BROTHERS, Wholesale Drag data. Bloomshnrsr. Colombia Connty. Pennsylvania. SAVE MONEY By sending 94.75 for any 94 Magasfno and THJ WEEKLY TRIBUNE (regnlar pries 96). or 95.75 for the Magaslne and THE 8EJC- WEEKLY TBI BUN (ra^fiar prioe 98). Address HP! THE TRIBUNE, New.York. One Agent wanted la every town, efty or conntr. to c rati for a r.ipecubl. buunju,in which say active and InlelJj-^^^ gent man or worn n can easily make from g5 to $10^^4^99 per day. The hutinr-nt new and-perw nent, ai we make the tame oder neat 1 li P111 rear that w - do thia. A peraon,^^^?.^ who haJ a? ver can v a"^^jf^H v.r ~ ^.eftaE '.ma^^Sosri anexperl.no. ! made f?f.T5 la It -^^it^t'>*^ho?rs. F?Hp rtlealari free. C. A f'.CLEG?. JssMfsr, H Dntne St., New York hrstr^Wt know C. A. CtrggtS he rtepnnaikl. I rellab e, and think he offer. kgrstls r xtrti j ordinary UdteesetBtS.M?y.fi weeWr it^ism . ,t vt stos MALS. %F Ooatoto for steep or flat Roofs The onlysuualt TJiUs e,d R. R. Oo.'e. Reedy for Me Really applied In ilehnaaa of color end beauty of finish. *be cheapest and moat effective coo-condnctom In nee, oattn*. Wixxwxen tkm tikx? ee i^fl|asenyother, ing Roofs, Cements, for Lealty HoTO, e^ Reef Coating, for bhlngle Roofs, ate. F3K Eaefifi M using our go^ds, and oompare with all other*. Sett* ?n to responsible parties. BpeciU prloee to oooaunare JOHNS, 87 Maiden LaneJwTY? mm mm M??ly Printed Bristol VUltt? II CardseentDost-i>aid for 2.5 ets. Used I I ,f*niP for samples of Glass Candr, Marble. Haowftake*. ScreO, Dew _ asili. Kte. Wr?, bsysoeer lOOsMss 4?~,u WmmUd. A. n. Fpllm A Oo.. Brocbtcs. Mass oooper'm compound: phosphorus pills. A Safe, Speedy and Radical core for Natrona *^nt Hon, Paralysis, Softening of the Brain, KpUepey, St. Vitas' Dance, Loss of Power, Ltnguor of Mind, Neural* Ida, Depression of Spirit*, Inaptitude for Work, OoosnmpUon, Kidney Diseases, Spinal Irritation, Looomotor, Ataxia, Sbaklnsr, Palsy ana to Vitalise and Reenaof. tate the aystem from that condition of " Break down" r?*nltlnf from Mental and 1 hyelcal Rxoeea and Old Ace. Sent to any addreea on receipt of prloe. 7. (lAnno nAADVU IS T? S>Oll R IfMh Rkan. VYbUnua VW* ??! ? ? ? ? New York. Price. 81.50 per box. t PORTABLE SODA FOUNTAINS. $40. $>0. $75. $100. cheap & durable. Will Tleld 4C0 per wot profit. SHIPPED BKADY FOR USB. 8?n'i r.rC??l-?M. AddrMih??ITMwrih*nnn chapman & co, *7.5?" "jo your own print!no JflffOVELTf jb j?wpswtina pbess. Fop Profmtoaal aid AaaUir MB Prlibtr*, itlieelt, lerieOe*. Max. nfafturero, Mtrtpaato, and ottai all the BZ8T ever invented. 18.4MM> In nse. ?W^^&Ter. Btylee, Prices from $8.00 to flfO.00 I^^BBENJ. O.WOODS A CO. Msnnf* and ^ERTlS^a Can do eo In tha CHEAPEST and BEST manor by ulncone or more section* of ov 6 BEAT CO-OPaas-tgiri'g.mjaab; ,01 acents wante0 fw the j centennial u HISTORY <*? U.S. The great Interest la the thrilling history of oar coontry mates tble the fastest selling book sesr published. it oonUlna a fall aoooaat of um crand Centennial Exhibition. ? _ CAUTION.?Old. Incomplete and Unreliable works arc bsixui circulated; ass that the book yon boy oontahn 448 Pine KncTavinai and 1W5 Paxes. Send for circulars andextrr. terms to Agenta. Address ? ?"t? a r DTTuTTunran nn PMhUiAla Pa. wiivwaii wi * - ?^ . ?ASTHMA? mHE subscribers are manufacturers and propria t tort of Dr. B. W. Bead's Celebrated Asthma Belief, which la undoubtedly the beat Asthma Remedy yet discovered. Iris tan' relief is guaranteed or purchase price refunded. W? put up the medicine is boxes of three sixes, wltich retail for 29c., 60c. and {1. Persona remitting r^aii price will have the medicine promptly forwardea by mail, post-paid. Also earn plea sent free to any who may desire, l-rloes per dot., $1.76; $3.50 and $7.00; gross price, 18; $36; $72. Wholesale agents: John F. Henry, Ctirran k Co., N. T.; John D. Park k Sons, Cincinnati, Ohio: Richardson k Co., 8t. Louis,Mo.; Lord, Smith It T3o., Chicago. 111.; O. 0. Goodwin It Co., Uoeton,Maaa.; French,Richards It Co.,Philadelphia, Pa. Address ETHEBIDGE, TULLER It CO., Borne, W.Y. HALE'S ^ Honey or HoreroundahoTak yob thb cube oy Couqhs, Colds, Influenza, Hoarse*1 mas, Difficult Breathing, and all affections oy thb throat, Bronchial Tubes, and Lungs, leading to consumption. This infallible remedy is composed of the Hobby of the plant Horchound, in chemical union witnTAg-balm, extracted from the Liyb Principle of the forest tree Abies Balsaksa. or Balm of Gilead. i The Hooey of Horehonnd soothes and scatters all irritations and inflammations, and the Tar-Balm cleanses and w?at,s the throat and air-passages hiding to the lnngsi Five additional SMto^aiUhfSl^acti^118Let no prt Judicekeep yon from trying this great medicine of t fern-doctor, who hr* saved thousands Ci 'rea by it in hia large private practice. N. B.?The Tar Balm has no bad tastb or smell i pricks, 50 cents and $1 per uothjl* Great taring to buy large slza. Sold by all Druggists., " *Pike'g Toothache Drops'' ....... . ^ .t7is3bp KffWfft] mmmm COUNTER, PLATFORM. WAGON&TFACK ?IMIM AGENTS WANTED^ j^EMD FOI^ Pf\lCE LIST MARVIN SAFE^SCAIICO. 265 BROADWAY A/. Y. 721 CHESTNUTSZPHILA.PA. JOB BANK ST. CLEVf. 0. WMMUfsS .{Bill tkl* ?tpw< f k