The Abbeville banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1847-1869, April 22, 1858, Image 4

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ipissmtr, =^ Written for the Abbeville Banner. A GALLOWS SOKKK. It was n fait an<l lovely morn Ae ovor dawned on land or sea ; The wind wub playing with the loavc?, And 1 felt light and free ; Arrd oa I sped along ray way, While here and thoro I run, i heard ft fellow-man thua any:? ' * Christ have merey on my aoult? My fellow-man hue nonol " l eioopea Donenin a nnwuiorn iroo, And marked the passers by ; And eiletico htuig on cvory lip, Save him wondemned to die; And ua I sat bcntmlh its shade That seemed to mock tho biiii, I heard the pinioned wretch exclaim:? " Chri6t hnve inerey on my sonl I My follow-mon has none!" f went my way nmid the throng? The old and young were there; Even children too I did espy, "Whose brows woro knit with care; And as I lint the prisoner"* words, He knelt and thus lie^nii: ? "Christ hnve mercy on my soul! ? Aly fellow-man has none!" The gallows on his vinion broke!? He ahnddered, heaved a nigh ; With faltering voice ho uttered thus:? " I um too young to <iic 1" And up to Heaven 1?.-humbly epoko:? I nn> 11 wretch undone! Olirint. Imve merey on my sotil!? My fellow-man has none I" Tbo fiitnl hour came at last- ? His lump wiie growing <lnn ; No mourner gathered there to shod One burning tear for him. The ninn of God knelt not iu prayer ? No 1 leaven by h'in was won. Christ have mercy on his soul! ? llis fcllow-raan had none. C. ) fill. Carmcl, S. C. ? < ?>?? ' *H? WONDERS AND THE TRIALS OF SCIENCE. 'J ho Albany eom>p'Mutant of the New York Courier writes thus: i It is surprising what sacrifices men will ; make on the pursuit of scientific work. I found the rooms of the Stale Taxidermist, i Mr. Iliiri-I., of the most interesting in the i H:ato Hall. Here, in the midst of the most deadly poisons, his labors are continued. It < is a woik which admits of no cessation i when it is commenced. The preservation of c tho specimen, to be well ?1?>n?*, must be immediate. It is a light between decay and tho mineral, most aetive for death?most j powerful against tho grave. When Mr. j Hurst took the great moose, which is the I pride of-the collection, he remained in his < room for twenty one days, never Icavintr it < for food or ftlocp, refreshing his strength only l>v the brief interval <?f a parenthetical luncheon or nap. The forest monarch was lo be continued in all the form of life, and the hand of Scicncc was to win that re6?!t by daring the use of the power which is of such tenfold potcr.cv when not under gu:ird. The Taxidermist's arts as it is illustrated ia the skill of Mr. Hurst, has accomplished that which tho priests and cunning men of Ancient Egypt never wrought. IIo has proved thnt the. very body of the dead may be k.'pt in all tho semblance of life?no shrivelled, blackened, frightful mummy, but the form, the rounded outline, the position in which the soul moved when man was among his kind, are made enduring by this Hit. It is a triumph of science dearly bought by tho Hilist. IIo submits to a dreadful content between the Hcting arsenic Hinl ihd 1 ' "T* ' " Why, you toe, it is n very poor Bandy oil About horc, and nothing comos up diey 1 plAOt, unless they manure it well, so when ' they burya follow,' ihey throw a whol ' cartload in the grave, to mato him rite at ' judpmnt da * ^h^Taikeo roiirlod. > 'Sfafi * ~ ? ! ?* ' { .' 1 "Some one Wfehipg to,be wit{y>oira gin. 1 ???from.gy^jKy.* ' ' ( WU..^M>viiii^ vm/iiin. jtusmsss* l the Appearaueo of health, (i.he mask these substances lewl t"> friends,) it is often t with difficulty that he can proceed to his labor. The duties of the State Taxidermist f will not find zealous competition. He takes t his honor by a conflict in which none will r seek to bo at his side. Mr. Hurst has just finished two deer's { head dressing 6tancls fir Messrs. Duncan, Sherman & Co. They arc supeib. The forests of the North country which this Slate encircles with its civilization, keeping it as if it were a cherished relic of the time . of the savage, never sent to tho drawing foom a more graceful representation. These . aro tho heads from which Scott might have ( woven his forest songs. Of bird and beast, the collection in of the ( woilhicst. Tho Engle is with undecaycd j wing, and tho panther is chained at the door. The Artist bfl9 won the medals at \ many exhibitions, -and has deserved the honors he has achieved. The Stato has hi hitn a laborer that performs a duty which only seienee could have persuaded mortal man to undertake. Poor Soil.?An inquisitive Yankee was Manning at a tavern door, it) tho lower purt of Jersey, watching a funeral pass by. At tho head of it was a large manure cart, moving along very slowly, and making no offer to turn out for the procession. The Yankee was astonished at this want of attention on the part of the driver of said cart, and turning to a Philndelphinn, who wft? standing by, ho remarked : " I guess tho folks aint very perlite abeout here; tu hum, where I lire, they always tnrn out for a funeral." . 44 Oh, that's part of the procession," re- 1 marked tho Philadelphian, gravely. j " Du tell f You don't say so 1 Heow f" xclaiine ! the astonished Yankee. A PARABLE FOB BUSINESS MEN. There was oijco upon a time h nian wlio kept a storo, and Bold goods wholesale and retail. And lie bocanio melancholy, becauso customers were uliy and times bad. And ho said : "Lo 1 I am ruined, and the sonKaliou 16 disagreeable. And my ruin is tho more painful to beari because it is slow in progress, even as water 1 doth gradually hocome hotter iti lite pot wheroin the lobster boileth, until thecrusta- 1 ceous shri eke til out his soul in anguish. ' Ijo ! it is belter to b? ruined quickly than ' to ondure this f.low torture. ' I will give my money away to tho poor 1 man?evou to the poorest?which is lie who ( printclh newspapers, un<l 1 will shut up my < sbop and wrap myself in tho sack cloth of ' desolation, and pass my days in tho purlieus ' of broken banks, cursing the hardness of tho 1 times and rending my garments. ' And the bowlings of Homo shall bo as 1 tin: dulcet sounds of dulcimers, and they 1 who blow llutus and instruments of music, ' compared to the din I will make in the cars ' of tho wicked?even in the ears of the bank c directors." v And even as lie said, so bo did ; for bo v was not like oilier men's sons who arc foul- T ish and know it not, and they say they will 1 do so and so, performing that which is con- " trary. . * I' For I bo sons of men arc fickle, and lie 1' that i-> born of woman doth spite his face ' by diminishing the length of the nose c thereof. o And lo! tho printer?even bo who did ' publish newspapers?was made glad by the M bounty of him who sold wholesale and re. !l tail ; and lie di<l sound his praises and print & ihem moreover, and he did blow the I ruin- M pot of fame respecting that man's dealings, from tlie rising of tlio sun even to the go- 11 iug down of the same. A And he?even tlie printer of the papers si ?did magnify and enlarge upon tlie stock w ->f goods wliieli the trader had in his store, s' md did publish the variety and the cxcel- g lence, and the newness, and the beauty, and h th'- cheapness,thereof, till the people?yea! vv ill of them, far :inJ ne.ar, were amazed. s' And they said lo! ibis man hath gath- '? . red |Vi?ni t!.e cast and the west costly meribandizo and wares of wondrous value? 11 m en the workmanship of cunning artificers o ?and we. knew it not. <?o to, then. We will lay out our silver s| i l i .i? . i i - - * i;"iu in uiuso uinigs wmcn ino punier *> printeth of, and that which Iio doth pub- k lish shall be ours. For this man's merclian- cl Jizo is bolter than ihe bank notes of those g who promise to pay and therein lie, even b tanks of deposit which beguile U3 of our g nonov, and swindle us like sin. -s3 But that trailer was still sad, and he said, v he money that these people bring me fur a lie goods in my store will I still give to the 11 irintor, and I will ruin myself; I will do n hat which no man hath yet done in my ? ,imc or before me. I will make the printer- 11 nan, whom men scorn for his poverty, rich, Sl ind lie shall be clad in finu linen, and shall 111 rejoice in new boots. a And tlie son? of men shall sock him in P' lie market place, and tlie shcrill' shall .slum S1 lim, and tho scoffers shall he rebuked, and ai :hall take oil their hats to him that was K>or. And ho shall flash the dollars in the eyes s: >f the foolish, and shall eat bank notes and cv >andwiches. PI Yea, even shall he light his pipe with ail road scrip, and cast his spittjo on the >cards of oilier men. w For I will ruin myself, and who ndver? ' T ,ises mo shall enjoy my substance. 6 Butlo! the trading man?even he who " old merehandiso, bocam? rich, and even as lie unclean beast both in the mire, bo stirw ed kc not by reason of much gold. And (he people flocked to his 6toro from be Noith. l!l nj And from the South. rc And from ihe Ivist. . And from the West. j And the prinlor rejoiced, and his fat did ^ ibound. ^ But tlie trader could not become poor ; ^ ind Ids melancholy ceased, and the smiles >f happiness were upon his face. And his children did become mighty in ai lie land by reason of the dollars which nany of the people who read his advertise- Sj ments had poured into the trader's money nl k Here endcth the first lesson. <] - *? tr Keeping the Teeth Clean.?Microscopical examinations have been made of the matter deposited on the teeth and gums ? of more than forty individuals, selected from y all classes of society, in ovorv voriai.. -f J "V Ol bodily condition, and in nearly every case st animal and vegetable parasites in great ]j numbers have been discovered. Of the animal parasites there were three or four species, and of tho vegetable one or two. c, In fact, the only persons whoso mouths t,, woro found to be completely freo from them, cleaned their teeth four times daily, using soap once. One or two of these individ- trll'ila oIca nooofl/1 " l*4" ?|..wotu u luienu uciween the teeth in to cleanse thorn more effectually. In all se cases the number of the parasites was tVi greater ir; proportion to the neglect of clean- pi lincss. The effect of the application of pi various agents was also noticed. Tobacco cc juice and smoke did not injure their vitality a in the least. The same was true of the ni chlorine tooth wash, of pulverized bark, of joda, ammonia, find various other popular detergents. The application of soap, howaver, appeared to destroy them instantly.? We may hence infer that this is the best tod mpst proper specific for cleaning the teeth. In^nlI cas? where lhi? baa been tried, ^ *2*41 SHORT PATENT SERMONS. my dow, jk. LIFE'S SUNNY SPOTS. Tbxt.?Though, cull you lifo a gloomy waste, It still liulli tsminy spot*. MyIIeauekb: Afler looking intently awhile at heaven, through the tolescopo man ti factured by Hopo, Faith & Co., and then suddenly casting tho eye over tho country that Mortality must traverse, it certainly looks like a dull, gloomy and dreary waste. It is liko turning directly from the dazzling sunshine into a dusky cellar?all is darkness For the moment?dark as an African congro" Ration in a thunder storm ; but it soon jrowa lighter, and wo gradunlly discover .hat wo are not in such internal and ovcrasting darkness after all. It if? an undeniable fact that tho brightness of heaven casts i wlvcrv sheen mihI n *? !..?? ........ </ "* " bv,MV"' 5,v" "l"'" 1,1,0 | eaden, terrestrial mass; yet,if wegaze long ipon celestial splendors, our optics become 00 dimmed to behold with distinctness the right and tbe beautiful belonging to earth, jifo bath many sunny spots, and you can asily see (hem if you be not purblinded villi the dazzlings of a more magnificent vorld to come, it isn't as barren as nsheepins turo in a drought, am. tlio way from )an to Dcrsheba, anyhow you can make L : from man's ingress to his mortal exit, ic dosen't have to coulinually face and tick up to northeasters, like the March am in the almanac: life isn't one lung, loudy day, look upon it in the most unfavralllft nKlW.I. VOIl r-lii->r>cn 1?i -i....i-. ? ? ours of trouble and despondency sunshine ill sometimes burst upon us as suddenly s a bottle of ginger-pop. There are many olden threads that might be woven in the roof of human existence, if man would ontake the pains to pick them up. Alack ! is loo true, that many of the beautiful owers that grace the margin of life's Lream are left to bloom unnoticed?to ilher and die, after having " wasted their kvcelness upon the desert air !" Jtul, by the reat mogid of <;ulls ! if my brother man as a mind to be so foolish as to refuse the j arm sunlight and court the cold storm, I tail consign him to the pity of that Provlenee, whose tender mercies seem sometimes > be bestowed, with a reckless extravagance, pon objects as unworthy of a blessing as a ?ckroach in a plum-pudding. My hearers; I toll you there auk many sunny 101s in life?as sunny as the south side of a lelhodist meeting-house. To receive a ind favor from any one in this frosty, nunaritablo world is finding a sunny spot?a laddening oasis in a dreary desert. When, i r foreign land, and surrounded by straners, you come across a true friend, whose , mp;?thies naturally melt ami mingle with our own, like beeswax and tallow, you find sunny spot?a cheering glade in a glooly forest. Duiiig up courting?getting larried?having a good wife or husband -making up after a love quarrel?recovoiig from sickness?recovering damages? iddenly receiving in full from a dubious isbtor?a little unexpected good luck?or lucky cscapc from a threatened attack of overly?aro all sunny spots. But some >ots are more sunny than others ; some are > bright as a tinned roof beneath an miouded noonday sun, while others are more ke a patch of pale moonshine upon the iblogarOof night. The sunniest spot that 'or shone in my dull existence was the larking of that lovely, angelic creature;, irah Hawthorn ; but, alas ! .she kicked the ncket one day about sunset, and left "the orld to darkness and to me !" My hearers : there arc striking lights and lades in the grand picturo of lifo. They e thrown in to relievo it from a monotonia lameness, which we, change-seeking lortals, could hardly endure. Variety wo ant, and varity we must have?although e sometimes got more cayenne and musird than is pleasing to the palate. Wo o satisfied with each different season as it ii_ i ---i ...i - i ' mir* luiiiiu, iiiiu wny iiui? welcome mc vissitudes of litis varying sphere? Nature >oks pleasant and smiling in spring, while iking the first stitches towards her summer ress?in summer she appears lovely, while egantly attired from top to toe?and, fur ly part, I admire her oven when the rude nhraces of autumn have mussed Iter liaii 1 id rumpled her drapery. Now, my dear breathern, seek for sunny >ots and you will find them ; hut if, like lelancholy owls, you are determined to eep in the old woods of wo and misery . tiling the day, and only come out at night > complain of the darkness?why, then, ic sooner you arc o p-ii for another world, ' ie bettor it will he for you, and the com- ' mnity at large. We don't want grumlers here to create discord in the complete rchestra of the universe, or to mar tho 1 >cial harmony that exists among mankind. ' you think there are no sunny spots for fill ltnf U/nnn lirifi-k otwl #]? * 1..I 4 ? 1 - r - ? ? vv... vn.ii iivav (tuu UIU JilllCr UIIU Ul <i 1 ntural life, I advise you to tako a short ] it to eternity?and bequeath your old I oots to ino. So mote it bo ! < There is a Utile stream which empties in? Shauta Valley, California, about twenty liles west of the great butto, which possess the singular properly of incrusling evcryling which fails into its waters with a com- J lete coat of 6tono. Flowers, leaves, grass, ^ ne buda, and thing* of that sort will be- ( >me completely enameled in the courso of j week or so, retaining in the process their ( Uural form. i ^ m A Pennsylvania editor says: /'Somebody \ ought ope bottle of sour water into our 1 Bee, will* the request to notice it as lemon * ?er. If Esau Was green enough to sell his rthrigbt for a tnoss of pottage, it docs not 1 rove that,** will toll n four shilling lie fo c tdaoenU. l.> fflw prosper!?. as tho iitan t id when Holding the hf&j for his wife^o t top food, r 'l / <j * ?* fijmf ... - '2 L'oi'ctousncss.?Covelousiiess pretends to heap iniicli together for fear of want; ami yet after all his pains ami purchase, he suffer tlmt really which at first he fears vainly ; ami by not using what he gets, lio makes that suU'oring to he actual, present ami necessary, which, in his lowest condition, was hut future, contingent, ami possible. It stirs up tho desire, ami takes away the pleasure of being satisfied. It increases the appetite, and will not content it. It swells the principle to no purpose, ami lessens the use to all purpose ; disturbing the order of nature, ami tlio designs of < iod ; making money not to be the instrument of exchange or charity, nor corn to feed himself or the poor; nor wool to elotlie himself or his brother ; nor wine to refresh tlio sadness of the alllieted, nor his oil to make his own. countenance chcciTul; but all these to look upon, and to tell over, and to lake accounts by, and make himself considerable ami wondered at by fools, that while lie lives he may be called rich, when he dies may he accounted miserable, and, like the dish makers of China, may leave a greater heap of dirt for his nephews, while he himself hath a new lot fallen to him in tin; portion of hives. jlutthus the ass carried wood and sweet herbs to the halh>, but was never washed or perfumed himself; lie heaped up sweets for others while himself was liltliy with smoke and ashes.?Jeremy Taylor. Lnf)cr Titer Adulterations.?ITxnC.t JlTerchunl Mxqusinc enumerates no less than thirty-eight substances which are employed to give potency, flavor, consistency, and other desirable qualities, to this detestable form of grog. Among them are chalk, marble dust, opium, tobacco, henbane, oil of vitriol, blue vitriol > -"I*!" -) strychnine, and other deadly drugs. These drugs diminish the intoxicating effects of tho liquor, while limy greatlv in* croaso its potency to kill, l'?ut this is all to I ho advantage < ?t* I lie: dealer, because tho customer can drink a much larger quantity without "making drunk come," although ho will make disease and death come in double quick time. A couple of years sinco, a highly respectable jihysician of Newark, X. (a distinguished advocate for total abstinence and 'egal suasion measures, hy the way,) published in a medical journal a very learning aitielo in favor of exempting lager-bier from tho " Maine Law," which, ho contended, should be applied to all other alcoholic bevrages. He claimed exemption for lagerbier on the ground of its extraordinary and peculiar Mfilirinal virtues ! Was ho ignorant of the nature of the midicinc ho so highly recominemlod ? J>idhoknow that its wonderful virtues depended on this [ horrid medley of poisons? J'robably not. The Popular ufotion of tin Author.? | The Kn<;lish papers have :i new anecdote of I Macau lay. A Yorkshi reman, on a railway plat form, IihiI Unroll Macaiilay pointed < lit to his notice, and upon its being explained to him that the llarou was an author, who wasforme.'lv known as Mr. Macaiilay, ho thus gives vent to his astonishment: " Tha't Measter Macowlv, tho owther, is it now ?? We'el I alwa's tliowt they look'd pael and seedy loike, and ow't a't elbow, v<; nor; but that chap's gout a hat, and he's so we'ell .1 ?i . ' un-aaii, iuu?uang it, I sluid liocr a ta'cn him for .mi ou tlier !" A school lonelier relates iho following amusing incident : One day I saw a little fellow with his arms around a little witch of a girl, endeavoring, if I interpreted the manifestation right, to kiss her. " Tommy," said I, "what are you doing there ?" " Nothing, sir," "Yes," said the bright eyed little witch ; "he walh try in* to kith mc, that ho walli, thii," and eyed him keenly, "Why, Lucy, what prompted him to act so ungentle-manly right here in sehooll V I asked,-anticipating some fun. "O ho hitched up here, and lie wanted i mc to kith him, and I told him that I I wouldn't kith such a thumthy hoy atli he ith ; then lie thed he'd kith me, and 1 told him that lie darthn't, hut lie thed lie would ilo it, and I told him 1 would tell the matlic-r ' ? if he did, but he thed he didn't eare a thumb for the mathcr, and he tried to kith mc hard and the little thing sighed. M Why didn't you lull ine iis you said you would?" I asked in a pleasant manner. "O," slu! replied, with an air vaivctte. \ did not often sen, "I didn't care much if ho Jitl kith me, and llio I lei him." Here the whole school, which had been . listening attentively, broke out in an uproarous laugh, while our little hero and heroine blushed deeply. Nicotine.?This peculiar principle says , the Scientific Amcricun, is a product of the leaves and seeds of tobacco, by infusing llicm in acidulous water, adding lime, and distilling, and llicit washing I lie. product with cllicr, when an ethereal solution of nicotine is obtained. One drop will kill a ilog. It causes tho pupil of the eye to contract, has a bitterish acrimonious taste, a pungent smell and is, on tho whole, ono of | tlio nastiest tilings in creation, ll is com- < |>osed of *73-20 per cent, of carbon, 2~> per J cent of hydrogen, and 17-00 per cent of nitrogen. It is related to a class of holies called vegeto-alkalics, and is capable A uniting with an acid. On tho human brain it produces a soothing effect, which 9 thought very pleasant, but can'never bo ttnsidered otherwise than unhealthy. < j Tho Chinese proverb says a ]io lias no j cgs and cannot stand, but ithas wings, and ' iau fly far and wide. ' Don't run about and tell acquaintances , hat you .have, boon unfortunato. People 10 not liice unibrtuuate people for their ac- / ^uaiotances, ?-*, ? / _ JAS. H- RILEY, DRUGGIST AND APOTHECARY Greenwood, S. C., HA VINO established himself in tititt plui for llio nannaetioii of a Rotail Drug Business, llespertfnlly Holicils attention to his exlensn mid well wi'leeled Stouk, jmrcliHsi'd in Now Yorl during tin- present IVionotary Fauio 9 :il hih-Ji rales tis to enable liini I11 eompcte, (hot in pries ami quality.) with Columbia Drugyisi Clival ludui-fiuenlH oll'ered to Physicians and Farmors, wlio are aei'iiKlunii'il I > mi-ihIin<r their orders I (' liimliia mil I Charleston. The following list comprint) a few articles 1 every-?Jay demand: Caster Oil, 1 >y gallon or bottle, Sweet '? " " '? Train " " " Kealsfoot Oil, " l.inseed " " AV Inle Lead, pure, ('ream of Tartar, i^up. ('arli. Soda, iVppcr, Idack, " c?y vii no, iSpico, C.iM15' r, jiiiK., ? African uiul Jamaica, lit.-.., ^ Talilr Mustard, i\I accaroiii, Tea, lilsii-k :iii<l jjivon, Corn and IViirl Sliiicli, Soaps of every variety, ViiH-triir, Window (ilsissH (<i It) and 10 (r?> 12, J'ntiy, A < 1-t iti it it I i tit" Candle*, Kiti-iiin^ fluid, i?lways frcsli, T.iliai'iMi, chewing and smoking, Cijiavn ..I every variety, Tito very choicest l>rands of Cognac Brandy, JlliieUiierrv llrandy, Madeira Wiiii?, Port " pure juice, < i niior " Cliaiiipairue Winn, 1 i?n. ('ordial < in, "WnolfV Schnapps, Slo?ijrlii..ii7t (inter.-*, Sloinauli ' Also, a very nico a?->nrlni<*nt. of Funcy Tu ,<-tt arlieles, Perfumery, Confectioneries, ..November t*i>. ltC?7. 31 If. II i' I tiil<*|?<*ml?*iit Press copy. Selling off at Cost. 1 AVI I.I. sell Ir.tm date, my WOltSLT. 1 >I: KSS (; on I )S, Ncurn lilaukcts, ai Heavy < >\* Ml! < OATS, til 11) per cent. mi No Yoik costs, for the Cash. J. T. DAUN I'.S. Jan. 5$ 4<> tf Frcsli Garden Seeds for Sale. AITI.MS, ('A 1115At I K-lI K A I >S, ami mm kiicIi tilings as many people 11 1. } .1. T. 1$ A UN MS. * Notice to Debtors. rr.nnsH indebted by N?tl<? or opeu Aoonun L are praticularly notified to come lor war ami make settlement". J. T. HA UN IS. I.owndosville, .1 : 11. ?J.S, 1 Sr?>t. 1'i-t.r The State of South Carolina, A hln fHh' Jlistrirl?7/i the Common J'has. 1"\ \V. Davis, 1 vs. v Attaeliment. Henry Jones. } WII Kit MAS, the VlainiifT did, on the thi ly-llrjst. ?.lay o|" Oet.iher, ls.r>7, file h Il.-claration against th<* defendant, who (as il said; is absent from and wit In>:il the limits of th Stall-, ami has neithrr wile nor Alt'trm-v know within tin-came, upon whom a copy of the sai declaration mi^ht In* scrV'.'d. Il is therefore 01 ih-rcil, that the said I?? f?-11.1:i 11L do appear an plead to tin' said declaration, on or before I It iiisl day of November, which will he in the yen of our Lord (Inn Thousand Kinhi Hundred an Fifty-Might, I.llici wise linal and nhsolille .ludc inent will then bo given ami awarded niruim him. MATTJIKW M. IIONAI.D. r.1.1-. Clerk's Olliee, Nov. 27.1^.")". ;;:My Stage Line ABBEVILLE to WASHINGTON Ai'OI'll IIOKSK STACK leaves Altl'.M VII.I.K on .Mondav, Wednesdav and Mr day, :il S iiYltnik A. .W. Leaves Washington, <!a., on Tuesilay, Thurs day aii-1 Saturday mornings. ClIANCH OK SCIIF.l>l'I.I'. l'.y a "etieral change of Schedule on all 111 (icorgiu Railroads, passengers goimr West nwc Willi mi detention, leaving Abbeville C. II., a N o'clock on Mondays, Wednesdays and Friday* ai <I arrive at Allanta, (ia , ut 11 o'clock III I'nllowiiii; 'lay, win re. there is immediate coiincc (ion with all (lit; Koads leaving that plane. OFFICE al the POST < >FFICK. .IOIIN Mi ItltVDR, A'jrnt. Abbeville O. II., Jan. I, lbaH. fit) iy ABBEVILLE MARBLE YARD ^ I^lII-. undersigned ha villi; dissolved Ink eoparl 1 net-ship with .1. It. I.KWKLI,, takes picas lire in announcing to the public generally am) t< the r-ii i/.ens of Abbeville l>islricl in jitii'ticiilar that, ho has n large stock of VERMONT & ITALIAN MARBLI on lianils, an<l from which ho proposes to man u fuel lire, to tinier, Every Varioty of MONUMENTS AND TOMB-STONES lie would respectfully *\y to (he public tint lie lias secured (ho services of I he Most Eminent Marble Artists, atol hopes, l>y close attention to busiliosd, ti merit a reasonable share of public patronage. I. I>. (IIA J,Ml.U.S. Abbeville 0. II., A Hi;. ijil, '.17 iy I llilepeiiilellt Press copy Sillt. BYTHEWOOD & COWAN, GENERAL COMMISSION Morcliants, No. 204, Exchange Row, Columbia, S. C., I^Oli the sale of Heal Estate ami Negroes.? Also, Cotton, Wheat, l'acou, Lard, Whiskey, Sllgar, Coll'ee, Molasses, jjiour, Jbuttor, Uorn, Hay, inn] product* generally. Strict. juTHiiiKil attention ]>niil to the niilc bl liny of t int nbove. Liberal advances made, anil prompt returns. MATTiir.w \V. llvriinoon, J a sirs M. Cowan. August 17, isf.7 IS ly PROTECT YOUR PROPERTY! I HAVING LOUGIIT die Right, for thi< District of it. II. Milliner, for putting tip Otis' Patent Lightning Conductor, [ would respectfully inform the citizens of Abbevilli: District, tliat. I nm now llio sole proprietor if this indispensable protection of life ami property, anil am prcpured to execute, at short notice, ill'iinlors for the mime. Those wishing work in rny lino will please adIrces me at Ninety Six. J. W. CALHOUN, Jr., Ninety-Six. August. 13, 1857. lfi tf Land for Sale. rHE Subscriber is the authorised Agent, of the parties intereflted, to noil tho reul estate of lOSKl'JI AIKEN, deceased. The tract of ,nnd is valuable, adjoins lands of I>r. Warduw, Dr. Livingston, and other*, on Calhouu's 'reok, and coutnins about 720 Acreto. Froperty?negroea?on well as cash will bo uken in payment. Applications for pnrclinse can bo mado to tho igeut, who lives at Cokeabury. JOUN W. SUBKR. Jqdo 2, 1857" - tf *&l)c ^Vbbcuillc Bamxc.r, Published Every Thursday Morning, by XJA.VIS cto CI1EWS. W. O. DAVIS Editor T. B. OREWS Publisher. TEn 1VE JS? : Two ])<?i,i. a lis per annum, if paid in advance; Two Doi.i.akm uiiiI 1'irrv Ok nth il' not |m'ul williiu ' six iiioiitIih, ami Tiikkk Doi.i.aks if nut paid bel"or<'11 m end of the year. All tuihscriplinnH not. limited nt I lio time of subscribing, will I couwidered tis indefinite, and will bo cuutiiiiKsl until arrearages arc paid, or at tin* option of tin; l'rouf prietors. Orders from other Slate* must inrttri ably be accompanied with the ('ush. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS. Though wo liuvo a penalty for nonpayment of Hiilufi*riptions to our paper when due, il lms not been rigidly exacted by our predecessors: ami wo, to sunns extent, have followed their example. Reasons satisfactory to ourselves have led iis In the eonvietion thai we should, in ??// eases, in force the penalty. We therefore give notice that on and after the 1st of April next, we shall charge for all subscript ions not paid within six months, V>, ami Siii.OII if not paid within one year. Tlo.sc who come forward and settle before that time may save snuicthioir, but those who neglect until alter our rule join into eU'ool, mav relv upon paviutr for their negligence I I,., lull ; til, ,11 I ..I- II... KxjKSrieliee, toil, IlilS lilllirllt IIS I lull I lll'I'O sill 11! Ill l>e some eharue mailt' f'?r Oliitnarv Nnlires ?-xeveiling a eerluiu length. We shall, in Inline, eliaige llle eXCI'SS OVI'I' Olio sqllal'e, ill Julvcii isnir rules, l<> !> charged to I he party who unlets il in tin- paper. The alxive terms have hern airived l<> liv the I'mprieloi-s nf llio Abbeville Jlunnvr and ItulcflClnll'Ul /V'xs. RATES OF ADVERTISING. Tim Proprietors of the Abbeville ISomn r ami [?<! fi' li'l- III I'rrxs, have established llu> I < 11 \v in? rales of Advertising to be charged in both (.iipelM Kvery Advertisement inserted for a less time than three months, will lie elmrged hv the insertion at. One Dollar per Square (It ineh?the space of 12 soli,I lines or less.) tor the lirst insertion, ami Filly Ceuts lor each subsequent insert ion. ii- ??>" Tin; Commissioner's, Sheriff's, Clerk's :m<l t )rdiiiary*s Adverti-eiiieiits will lie insetted in liolh papers, eiteli ehitrging half price. Nherilfs 1 .evies. One Dollar eneli. t'jV" Aniioinieiiisr a I 'andi'lale. Five Dollars. Advertising an Kstray, Two Dollars, to l?<: paid liy the Magistrate. " Advertiseini nis inserted for three month-', or "1 longer, at the following rales: W 1 square:*. months ft fi.tlll I square i> Illontlis S.lltl I square'.' months llt.Hu 1 square 12 months 1'J.tMi rj squares il mont lis . f-.tii i 12 .-quares nioiiilis 1 I.nil t! squares'.I monlhs IS.nu J squares 12 monlhs tin. hi :{ square* :t monlhs IM.imi :t squares t> iikiIiIIis 1 ?ii I! squares '.i months "l.'ln I squares 12 monlhs 2.~>."'? ,1 I squares monlhs I'J.lln I squares ti months 2".iin 1 squares '.l months 2'?."<> I squares 12 months ."{U.llu - > squares ;s iiioii 1 lis l.Y<"l squares (i in'hii lis ' ft squares months ::l.uU < squares 12 mouths U.'ijm l> squares II ICOIltllS "ii.tiu <1 squares (> inontlis Illl.nu (> squares '.i inontlis < > r. si|iiar<'s 1- iiioiitlis -lii.tin 7 squares " months ^*?.tiu 7 squares 15 111>111 lis :?">.? ill 7 squares 'J mouths II.lilt 7 squares I-months I s squares months S"."1' S squalen ti hi.hi.lis -t??.!!?? I squares <.? iimut lis -1??.IH> ~i ^<|l|:?r?'S I '1 IliOlltllS ,r Fraelituis ofSquares will he charged in piopor'1 tii>n to tin- aliovt- rail's. CJ?" I?<tsiii<'ss Car.Is for the tortn of ?u* v.-ar. will lie rliartri-?l in proportion t<> tli?? space ih.-v ueriipy. at thf /W/.ii* per liti<- spaee, is?" I'"f :l" advertisements s.t in < < 'it inn. Fifty per Cent, extra will l?o added t>.? the above ruled. davis it ci!i:\vs, V / 'nr /.'./?<?i. r ; lke tt \viim>n, / '.,! J r. >.?. raiNTING. i- rpilK l'ropri.-tors nf tin* Ar.nr.vii.i.k IIasnkk 1. wonl'l respectfully inform the pulilii* that tln-V are prepared to excelite all kin.Is of .lol> Work Willi neatness and di-qiatch. Ilavinir incurred considerable expense tor priiiliuir mute nals, tlifV no hesitancy in Miying that they ' arc an well prepared, and can ?! > as neat work us any oilier establishment in (lie up-country of 1 SoiiiIi Carolina. '* They w:ll ulso keep on liuiul a coin]>lc'o assortment of ELiVUKS, of which we have now on hand the following List, to which Wd Khali continue to aihl until we get a complete nssorliiiimiI : Sum. Pro.; ! '!. Fa. on Sum. 1'rn.; fa. Sa. on Sum. Pro.; Sub. Writs; SiiIi. Tickets in I.aw ; a Suh. Tickets in I'ipiilv : Fi. Fa.; Cn. Sa ; ('a. Sa. in Uuse ; Copy Writ la Case ; l>e<-ds of Conveyance ; Declaration on Note; Commission In II\uuiitio Witnesses; .111 1 lt111 -nl I>y Confession iu Assumpsit; .laialtr. on Writ of Kmpiiry, Damages ' Assessed liy Clerk?Debt or Assumpsit, .1 iialif. I?y Confession in l>>'ht,ou Single llill; .1 n < IlT I in* 111 on Writ of Knijuiry, Damages Assessed h\ .liny ; " Judgment, in Assumpsit, at Is.-.lie. IMeii Withdrawn ; Pnsttc Jlld^inelil on IssueTried, Verdict for Plaint ill'; Mortgage for Personal Properly ; Mortgage of IJcul Kstate; Magistrates'Summons; Do. Jvxccuiions; Do. Kccogiii/.uucc ; Suniuiou^ to * Defaulting Jurors NATIONAL POLICE GAZETTE. ravins (ircat Journal of Crime nud Criminals ? Ji. is iu its Twelfth Vcar, aud is widely circulated throughout the country. 11, contains al! the Ureal Trials, Criiuinal Cases, ami appropriate Kdiorials on the nunc, together with information oil Criminal Matters, not to be louiul ill ' uny other newspaper. U-J" Subscriptions, $2 per Annum; ?1 for Six Months, lo lie remitted by Subscribers, (who should write their mimes and the town, county and State where they reside plainly,) Totilid. W. MATSKI.I. X lit Editor and Proprietor of lint National Police (ia/etlc, New York City. April 30, 19.r?7 1 If The State of South Carolina, c AHiiEvii.r.i: ms'j'jiWT,: I In the Common J'lcas. William Willsoil, ~j vt?. > Foreign Attachment. Jap. A. Liildell. ) TIioiii8oii iV Fair, Attorneys WIIF.RF.AS tile l'lainlilT ?li?l. oil tIks eleventh ilny of A|>ril, eighteen hundred ami fifty8fvrn. fill- his declaration against tlio Defendant, 1 wlio, it ia said, id absent from anil without tliir > limits of tliis State, anil has neither wife nor attorney known within the Haiti*** upon whom a copy of the said declaration might l>e nerved? It i>< therefore ordered, that the paid Defendant do appear and plead to tho said declaration, 011 or he fore tho twelfth day of April, eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, otherwise tiaal nud absolute judgment will then bo given and awarded against him. MATTHEW McDONALD, c.c.p. Clerk's Ollice, April 11, 18.V7 51?ly S7 McGOWAN, Attorney at Law, Office in Law Range, (N~cxl Door to Thomson <t Fair,) ABBEVILLE C. H T? _ o 10r.i i>? w Ulli U, 1 WW f ?> I I For Sale. AX<OTnf Gunny Bagging and Dale Rope at a low figure by J. T. BARNES. Lowndecville, S. C. I Oct- 28" 5' * 57 S. D. & H. W. SMITH, Manufacturer!} of Molodoons, Organ Molodoons, A iV it Pedal Sub-Bass ix a. xi avr o isr i xr ivr s, 511 Washington street, BOTOX*. 'pilf. attention of ('Icruyiru'ii, Committee* 1 N-hools, l.mlgcs, Ac., is invited to the new Pedal Sub-Bass Harmoniums, Made and Solil by flu; Manufacturer*. II. ix arranged with two nmnualH or banks of 1 Keys, the lowest set. running nil octave higher Ilitin lli<' other, itiul may In- nni-il separately, nnd tlm< gel in oiut cttsu two distinct iiiHlI'lliiifiitB ; or, l?v ilo* list1 of tin; coupler, the two liunks of keys limy Im played at. the name titm: I?y use of tin? front net only. This connected willi tlio Sub 11m, will proilncc the etfcel of u litrgo organ, iiikI in siillicicntly heavy to till a house t li.it si-iils from I null lo I Til ill persons. TIIKOIMiAN iMKI.oWKuN is i!chi|>ni'(l for parlor ami private use. The construction is similar to tin' Church I list rtiincut, .icing arranged willi two hanks i>| Keys, anil when used together, iiy means of the coupler, is capable of as great VCllllHllHlf liiufiir oa ll... ! > * ? ..-....-X Iiurcii Illtsll tmiflll, Wllclt used without tlii- I'edals. Also, every variety <?r MI'I.ODKONS f?>r I'arlor use. I'urchnscrM may rely upon instruments from our Manufactory, beiii?j in in tlx: most ? >!11|>l 11- ami thorough iti:?nia??r. Having re moved In the spacious Itiiitdiui;*, 51 I \Vashini?ion Street, we have every facility lor maimlaolitrintf purposes, ami employ none but the mint experienced anil skillful workmen In nlmrt, wc will 11i-?ti11our customers mi liiHtrument il mil superior to any Manufacturer, anil jjuaraul'-e rutin mill /? r/'i'fl stili?f'nelion. Music Teachers, l.caderxof l.'hoirx, and other* interested hi musical matters, ar* re?pe-' vileil lo vi*ii our Rooms at aiiy.'im?, and examine or test tin* ii'?tluiM..ntrt on exhibition for halo al tliei' pleasure. As a .-lill further guarantee to the public an to the excellence of tlic Mi/ttilnniH utiil Harmoniums, I'ioiii niir Manufactory, wc hrj; leave to refer, liy permission. tn tint following I'inno Knrto Manufacturers of Hot-ton, who have examined our lietrumcuts, ami will give their opinion when enllcd ii|ion : (-hiekerini; it Soil*; AVm. 1'. Kincrsoti; flcn. llews: ilalleti iV ('illusion ; Brown ?t Allen; Woodward ?t ISrown; T. (iilhcrt Co. ; A. W. I .add ?t Co.: New hall it Co. Mcloik'iius ami Harmoniums llcnleil. Persons who \vit-li to hire Melodcomi and Harmoniums with a view of |iurehasiii|r al tli end of the year, eati have llm rent credited as part piiyiiiciii of tin- purchase money. This matter is worthy of special mile, as il. enables t hose who desire a fair lest of the instruments before purchasing. to obtain it. al. the expense of tin- matiI lilac Mirer*, to the CVlelil :.l I...I-I "I' ' ? > ?-iii > irill. irders I'mtii imy pari of tin- country <>r world, r?,-nI ibrcei iii ilir manufactory in Moslou, with cash or satisfactory refcri'iioc, will Im promptly attended In, and us faithfully executed iw if I lie paities wi re present, ur employed an fijjiMlt to select, ami ?n u< rcsonalilc terms. Prico X?i?t. Scroll lejf, M iielave, CO Scroll let', ,ri'..et:.v.. 7,'. I'inmi stvle, 5 uelave MMI I'iaiin st vle, extra linisli, 5 octavo, I 15 l'iano style, curved lei.', 1-5 Piano sty!.*, sets of reeds 1 fif) l'iano stvie, f! octave, IK5 ( hiran Meledcon 200 < '("ail .McIimIcoII. eslru tinisli, tifjO I'cil.il Snli Mass 11arun ilium W75 I .elIei's, t 'ei lilicrtes ami not iees from t lie prows, from all pails of llie woiltl. may be nodi a' "ill* salesroom. I > script ivc circulars sent free to any nddivss. S. 1>. ,1- II W. SMITH, all Wasliiiifitnu St., (:iear lbi\Ision) Unxloii. .Inly I >57 I l ly Cliicli. Springs, Greonvillo District. | Tri 1: Sui.MTil?..rn having |,i>r< liitf>.<il t Ili:lt well-known ami liiii^-i-sliililir'hfil P)'J, ! Sunimor Resort, Chicks Springs, \\ :!ui 1 ' miVs el' t tct-n ville, linv?; put tlio |. :ii:n tli-- nn-.-l tliiM'uiiL'li repair. Tln-y urn : il-; -rnii n-'i ! > r-|i:ir no ollol'tn In make tint I :ill that rail lie ileitirrtl, whether to j *.ll<- IliVilli-t t-eekillg health, III' tllOrte ill <|llei*t of I-1,. '1 In- .-altibrii-us ami invigorating <pialiiii>H of these waters having lii-i'ii well known to llio traveling | ultlia- lor ilie Inst twenty yearn, it is iIi-ciiknI iiiiiii'ot-fKiii-y to enior into detail; liut sinv further information or reference will bo carefully furnished upou application to cithor of tli<- proprietor*. Tin- IIOTKL will lie open for tlio reception <if visitors on I In- 1st of June. and will bo ki-j>t open ilinini; I lie season. 11 u'ivi h tis pleasure lo mid that tlio former proprietors', llie M'-ssis. CHICK, will ("pend their summer at tin- Springs, and will bo j>lud to neo tln-ir ninny friends there. J. T. IIKNF.UY. F. TAI.IIIiiH, .1. JIUUSKY. Ho! for Chick Springs!! .1. I'. I'lMil, it CO., will bo at llio I reonvillo Dejjol will) jjooil ('oilVeynnei B and careful l>rivers, enrry Passenger* ami their Ilagcngo to the Springs. They will also rnn .1 DMI.Y /.INK OF VI'AOF.S To anil from ihe Spring*, leaving (irct'iiville nt II iiYloek, A. M. Fare $1. May I I, ls.17 0 tr To Mechanics, Inventors, and Manufacturers. fN AXNOIiNCIN< the TilIIJTKENTII An L mini V..Inn:.- of tli<- SC1KNTIKIC AMKIUCAN, the Publishers les-peetftilly inforxii the lie that ill order ti? iliciciise and stimulate tho formal ion ?>f ?ln1>s?I they propose to oflt-r One Tliimxitnil five Iluitilf il Dn/fiirxin Caxh Premittal x l?>r tin1 liltceii largest, lists of utihseribers sent in by tlio 1st of January, I.sTiS ; paid premiums lo Iks diMrihntiid us follows: ? For the largest lis), $!ilMl; 2d, $; lid, ^2ti0; Itli, & I fill; Mil. ?10(1; lilli, ?!)?>; 7lli, J$HO; Kth,$7??; Olli. *??; lllili. f'mi; 11 III, 10; liiili, ^l*i; I :(lii, ?:;((; 1-Ith, Split ; 1.0th, $*2i). Names of subscribers can 1?> sent in at different times and from ditlerent. Post Offices. Tlio i'iisIi will be |?aid to tlio orders of tiie successful! competitors, immediately after the 1st of January I Hf.H. Southern, Western, and Canada money will hn takeii for subscriptions. Canadian subscribers will pleaso to remit Twenty-six edit# extra on eueh year's subscription to |>re-|?ay postage. Term* of Nubxcrjilion.?Two Dollars u Year, or Oiio Dollar for Six Months. Chili flutes.?Five Copies, for Six Months, $1; Five Copies, for Twelve .Months, ."jjiH ; Ton Cop ies, for Six Months, ; Ten Copies for Twtdvo Months, ?16; Twenty Copies, forTwelveMontliP, .? 28. For all flubs r?f Twenty and over, the yearly subscription is only $l.-l<>. The new volume will bo printed upon fine jm* per with new type. The general character of the SctKNTlFlo Am Killer an is well Known, and, as heretofore, it will bp chiefly devoted lo promulgation of information relating to tlio vaiious Mechanical ami Chemical Arlx, Manufacture*, Agriculture, J'utentx Invention*. ICni/iuccrinff, Mill Work, aifd all intftrents wl.u.t. 11..'. is..i.< ?V "?- ... - ? < iiuui ki oc/Cfll'^ IH CHlCllllltOd to advance. It ia isuuod weekly, in form for binding; it contains annually front f>00 to 000 finely executed Engravings, pt:d Koticrnof American and European Improvements, together with an Official List of American Patent Claim* published weekly in advnneeof nil other paper r. It is the aim of the Editors of tho Hcifntifio American to present all subject* discussed in its columns in a practical nnd popular form. Tliey will nlso endeavor to maintain a candid fearlessness in combating nnd exposing false theoriesaiid practices in Scientific and Mechanical matters, and thus preserve tho chnrncterof the Sctkstipio Amkrican as a reliable Eneyclopmdia of Useful and Entertaining Knowledge. ST Specimen copies will be sent gratia to any part of tho country. , ' > . ; MUNW &.CO., Publishers and Patent Agent*, No. 128 Fulton street* Sow York. it . W. C. Davis, Attorney at Law and'Solictor in Equity f AnniviLi.*, B. O. ]> \ Will promptly attend to all business entrnsted to 8 hie care. He can bo found nt tho office af hot $ Abbeville Banner " July 28; Jp ^