The Abbeville banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1847-1869, March 18, 1858, Image 4
i
LOLA MONTEZ ON,'"STRONG MINDED WO
> ^ MEN."
Another crowded hon.<=o at the IIop
Chapel last evening tesliiied to tliu populai
| ity ot' Lola as ft lecturer, ami seemed to on
dorso emphatically her independent idea
on the snhjeetot'" Strong Minded Women.
She was embarrassed, she said, between th
just idea of strength and what was now de
nominated strong minded. in the woman'
lights movement. Mrs. I?h>i>mer had ol.
taincd the ?? putati<?n <>i' being strong mind
ed by merely cutting six itK-Sie* oil" her pe:
neoai. rive 11ni> 111 \voiii<-u to
get her in convention, :iii<l resolving tlia
tiny were an ??]>j?ies?ed coinintini:v, am
that tins men wore rascals ami scoundrels
proved tliat they were discontented, Iml
coti!<! not prove thalllmy were strong iniml
od. 'J'lie strong mi' dud women ui.re nol
women of woids, l>nl Voineii ofdeeds?nol
of resolutions, but of action. History <!i !
not leaeli lliat they ever coii-nsned mm li
timo in conventions;-they w?-re, rather,
prompt (o resent cneioachim-nts 11j><>n tlmir
lights, and to defend then), or take the consequences
of sncll defeime. \\ hell the Countess
Cecil, wife of llio (iovertior of Henry
l\ ., had heen called upon to deliver up tli?city
that she defended, on the threat that
her husband, who was in the hands of t e
i n i ..... i . i >
viirin \ , MimiiM i'U |i'.u i?> u?*:n n, s <' ivpiliju
?"I have liclu's in abundance; I have
olio rod them, and I would Mill oiler all 1*?r
liis ransom; but I would n<?t i*?uouiiiii<>u>ly
purchase a life which In; would reproru-h
!n?j with, ami which ho would not a-k to
enjoy, bv means of dishonor or bv trea<ou
against inv King and ( otinliy."' That wa>
an example of a real ?ti"iig minded woman:
and history was full of such examples, who
liad no need of conventions or isolations
to make herself known in th-j world. Then*
was such a diUeronee between t r? ii.lj mind'- 1
and strong lotitfued women ! K\<n men
always respected a wouinn of nius.?
(Jomuswas not a se>:. Would any otie
sock to-lake a woman like .loan I . Ih.viile
to frying pancakes and pealing onion-.'
(Laughter.) When tln v thought of Margaret
of Anjon, would they pause to speak
about the intellect of woman ! Yut .loan
of Uellevillo, with all her military glory,
her successive descents on Xorinam.ly, was
one of the handsomest women in l'.tir
Those were not solitary cases. Who h id
not read of the Amazons, who di l all i!:<*
lighting, and made the men stay at hoin !
? who were not allowed to marry until t h?-v
had killed their man ? This was carrying
the question unduubtdiy to an exit lit that
would satisfy our liioilern agitators. Who
did not know of the Prefect of Oregon's
daughter and of .loan of Arc ??of the coun.
tcss liclmont, who, with her own han-l, had
taken prisoners, though ail mildness and
gentleness :it lioinc??of Portia, the beautii'nl
daughter of Cato, of Utica, wlio, in order
to convince her husband that she was |
worthy of being trusted, and capable of
heroic deed.-, had badlv gidied heiseit with
a lcnil'e ??of the Countess of l>erhy, who J
desperately defend, d her castle when all
gave it up lor lo.-t?of Syhille, the wile of I
Robert of Ilurgundy, wlu>, !< secure herhiis- |
band's life, had, at the sacrilli: of her own j
life slicked her husband's poisoned wounds I
J)ut not only were women celebrated tor I
lieroii; deeds, but also in intellect and even !
science. Had not Isabella of Anag??n j
bceli the only OHe to appreciate tin* diseov- j
eries of Columbus, and r? al!v proved ihe I
' . 1
man of the sovereigns. (Laughter.) The
Mitellect. of Seiniramis, and, she was son v 1
to say, her bad morals, would rival that of
any male monarch. What male monarch ;
made a more splendid leign than Zenobia. j
(^Ueen of Palmyra? and did nol<?<iecii Kli- !
Kabcth, whose moral character die would i
Dot undertake to defend, bear I lie reputation
of the gigantic monarch ? Where would
men find a rival to Catliarine the Hi end of
Jtussia! and Innl not Christiana ofSwceden
thrown oil" the dress as wi ll as the manners I
of a woman, saying, " I would heroine a
man; yet I do not love men b?cau>e they
are men, hut because they are not women."
(Laughter.) Olympic, the mother of Al.
examlcr the Great, had been a match for
the greatest monarch of the present day.?
She would not defend these women a*
models of character for their sex, but they
would favorably compare with the general
line of the male monarch*. (Applause.) j
All the bad that could be said of these wo
men by historians was said. The reason
that so little was said of the men was, she '
supposed, because no great degree of inor- j
nlity was expected from them. (Applause.") j
HI ... I l-i
iuvii 11:111 me monopoly oi' tlie sins of the
world. Vet where could the men produce
such examples as Lucri-tia, the J'rincess
Oetavia, I lie heroine oi' tho lattle lield and
of the fields of literature and science; Cor- j
nelia, mother of the Gracchi, one of the
most learned persons of her day ; T)aeicr
who translated Ilomer and "Plutarch's
Lives;" while Elizabeth Carter not only
translated Cree k, Latin, French and Arabic,
but spoke all these, and several other lan?iia?res\besides.
Ili-lnn 1 "
w ? - . -?? "ubiuuik uavan
was tli<S roost learned person of her day, and
one of the greatest curiosities of Home;
while Jane of Arrngon,'Marchioness de
Chatclfe, {ind Anne Clillord, contributed
luitlier'to fill up tho record of women's geiiiii3ancj
learning. Of Madame de Stael,
Gcprgo?^Jind, Madame Roland, and Lady
Montague, sho. said they all knew ; and Sir
Ejlwar^ Lytton IJulwcr was not an exception*'to
tho rule that men of .the present-day
could not" rendily recognize tho genius of
their ?>vn wives. She defended . the char"
' acter 'ofASpasiy frorjv what she deemed un'
ju^extolled Gleopptra'a beauty
"enppprj^d' the. th eory
'^f^^UadAU that all great revolutions origb
1
r,
hearts were interested. (Applause.) Tli
convention women, it would l>o hop
0 j would make good wives mid mothers
y would turn tlieir altciitioii ill that
'* I ruction. (I.iughler.) They would lie
s ; Lf?*t on as |"i!i:ic.i;ins. (Laughter.) Won
complained ino-tinlhel uitcd Slates wh
u sin: had the most liberty. Tlicy had got
" learn that in polities you must not let y<
s It'll hand know what your light hand dot:
' ; (Laughter.) What did slie care about c
" lying tho voti; to |lie box, when she v
* allowed to sav how the vole should bo cai
'(Laughter.) A woman jiialilio<l for a g?j
1 i i '
?ii<" ;111 i mi.h.i niouier ihm**I not imivy :i v
' ii.in of "cuius, nor need she tliinlc that in<
' , tal powers w 11. 1 unlit her fur doilies
t life. (.\|>|?!:iu?"'.) Napoleon h:ul been
i? <](> <i t<> have said that "slie is the irr*.;
, 1
? >{ woman who had tin; greatest number
children hut any cat or rahiu could In,
Napoleon's great women. (1 niversal Iau-j
i tor.) \\ oiiian wore expected to make hoi
happy it* I lie hn-hinl was as ha?l as a 15o
ga! I; ail'! hiitoi v was full of such liu
i l>!e Mini Ik-.s on t!ie part of woman. C)ne
I the greatest act roses of the Kugli-di sta
was driven to obtain a livelihood for '
family hv the cruelty of her husband.'
; \\ its!'- in times of trouble ami dispair in
would fi. .jiicnt vT:iiiil?!iii<; houses ami t
diiiiking iioife, heroic women would
working hv t!ie dim li<?ht of the iiiidui*^
i lamp, for the wherewithal for the next iilei
Ho v. ho would treat women as an inferi
! being, only insulted that (lod who mai
her In- e.pial and companion. She believi
i with I'iiCaii'h : "A wife should he a? a in
UOI. I -111 i'l'_r her hilsl>:nirl iiiv.vi.I...I !
| is Mlvli a I:n :?in 1 ;is a nohlo woman cull
i ju>l!v i }>i* >?-111 ainl Krasnnis eorroliorat
t!::> idea. W oman had tin- greatest iihcr
i:i the 1 1 Stales for sile l<I it lie
ni"-t 11viii?'!i?!??us over the I'rd< of cr.-atioi
; Laughter.) She had the riyht to drive n
o:i! ol'l!i<! omnibus ? (1 au^hter)?and ev?r
wli'ic wI;i r> I here wis- a vat. (Latightei
Slit- thought tho men ought to get nj>
meeting alt--lit the wrong* ol' the masculii
'glider. (Laughter.) "I i;i-\ coii'd give the
j an addles*. up-m the n >mitv of luiiiotilc
| >!iirts 11.?1.3i11_r up nil'- as a hicroylvph
j ei111 I<-1n of lint 11?I t of wivfs. (I.:in*;!
1 t?-r and a|ipian.*>\) Then tl?. re were 11
i >t>- kii!^- pi ?? 11!i11si-parat'" liole* lor <:Vci
! ioc, (!:iiii"Iil? i) looking iilce so liianv inoutl
I .7 .
i pi?i?.:!;?:u?iiii? tli.: iif^lcct of Inni^elio! I duti<
; (I. uighter.) Loin coiidiide.l with a hnl
J crous and witty supposed address on tl
j wrongs of man, concluding hy saying 11::
j even the ancient usages of society we;
i overleaped, and the women have at in
! M.-i/.i-d iii ?>ii the fashion of wearing men
j pantaioMiis. (Laughter.) I ><>uhlle?.s tln i
.. >.. 1 ..u .in .-uiMicr iruui i.ney >lone, 11
dignant'y showering words sucli as si
wuiihl itot attempt to describe?tlicy mil:
all hear thein. The married men coul
imagine what liny would he?(hnighter)e.?pecial!y
if any Mrs. Candles were p resell
! (Lmghtor.) Single gentlemen had n
I business t>> kno>v these things in advauc
(Laughter.)
.. I J)<iinn rim.* ini'l lT,/l>j A if/Ittmore.?.
! nioM singular occurri-nee transpired a t'e
I days since on the Ihiltitnoiii and I'hilade
phia Kaihoad. Mr. 'J'lioinas S. Hoggin
Kiktoii, took the night train of cars fc
lialiimoiv, and feeling ?[iiit?.* drowsy, on tore
the smoking car, laid down on a hench an
went to s'."e|?. Whilst the train was par
-iiig ovi-r tin; Gunpowder river, he dreaine
that his lions.- was ">n lire, and acting ill
del" tin; ii.llu-lice of this dream he spran
up, ran out of the car, and jumped from tli
platform. Jle lainhd on the tressel-wor
licit supports lln> bridge, and in his (.'Hurt
to catch himself. his right arm was caugli
l?y the train ami shockingly crushed. II
?vas then in a perilous situation, bein;
parlly immersed in water, with nothing hu
his hold hy hi* left arm upon the bridge t
sustain him, whilst lie was suffering intens
aironv from his erudicd arm. In thishelj;
less condition he remained for nearly thirt;
minnte.s, when his groans attracted the at
tentioti of the bridge lender, who hastens
to his assistance. lie was removed to
plaee ?>f safety, and returned home in th
liist train. I>rs. Evans and Tread well wer
called in and found it neccessary to ampu
late the limh. lie now lies in a eritial con
dilion, hnt his physicians have no doubt o
his recovery.? Jjollimorc Atncricun.
Snxill Talk.?1 >ut of all ihe expedient?
to make the heart lean, tile brain gauz;
and to thin life down inlo the consislenc
of :i cambric kerchief, the most successfu
is the lit tie talk and tattle which, in som
charmed circles, is courteously styled con
vernation. 1I<j\v human beings can live o
such meagre Tare?how continued cxislenc
in such a famine of topics and on such a shot
allowance of sense?is a great question,
philosophy could only search it out. A
we know is, that such men and women ther
arc, who will go on from lifs--en to fourscor
and never a hint on their tombstones, thai
they died at last of consumption of th
head and marasmus of the heart! Th
whole universe of God, spreading out it
splendors and terrors,pleading for their atten
lion, and they wonder "where Mrs. Soint
body got that divine libhon to herbonr.cl?
The whole world of literature, through it
i .
I thousand trumps of fame, adjuring them t
I retrard its <vnrnor/?.l ci/wo "t * ?? -
^ 0 ui uuiunon am
lliouglit, and they think,''It's high times, i
John intends to marry Sarah, for liim t
pop the question !" When, to be sure, thi
frippery is spiced with a little envy ant
maljce, and prepares its small dishes of scan
dal and nice bits of detraction, it become
endowed with- a flight venomous ;v\talitj
which does pretty welMn'the'abseric^-'c
sou1,Jq carry >>9 ^bfcroajslii'nery o^Vjpg/jl
not^'rcaliiy* of life^J&V P, Whijrple^^
ese THE TURN OF DESTINY.
I(H1 About ton o'clock 0110 evening towards
jf the close of the Inst century, when France
tJJ. was convulsed by tlie honors and outlaw's
vc, of the llevolulion, a small room in an tinlen
frequented street of l'aris, contained a soli,
ere Inry occupant, lie sppearcd to be a young
t(> man of about twenty live years of age. lie
)U|. was slender, but not tall, and the smallness
tl,. of his figure was contrasted with the largea,-_
i ness of his head. I lis countenance, pallid
l;ls ! and care-worn, was characterized by an ex
<t -> I picssion of firmness, and by the piercing
IO(] j brilliancy of his eyes, lie sal at a small
k 1 tabic, in his diminutive apartment, perusing
j?. a letter which lay open before him. When
jj,. i he had lini-hed, he rose hastily from his
ro. chair, and began pacing the room, uttering
.,t. with energetic gestu res, the following sen" j
(,fj tenecs : "Can this be?o! Is it possible that (
.;it i 1 am reduced to the want of even the tic
r||. j cessaries of life! Must my actions beclogne
Sot' l,.V l',c "Cad of a few pieces of yellow
metal! It must not he so. Cursed, cursed ;
in- J?"''' ' ',u exclaiiin-'l, clenching a coin in his j
0f hand furiously, and tossing it to tho other i
end of the room. I Jut in a lew moments j
! lie picked it up again, and continued ; ' The ,
ungrateful wretches! It was I, T who l>eat
0? oil' the enemy, who, hut for my interposi;
lion, might now be revelling in Paris. And1,0
yet, they refuse me employment, and keep
|,l me here starving. When I asked for some
,| position, the reply was, 1 was too young.? :
,,r ' Tin' fools ! Tiiey do not know that studv |
,I,. ! and experience compensate for the lack of '
(.,1 years! And I told them as much. And j
it - not only must I bear my own troubles, but '
lie those of my relatives. My mother writes j
Id that she is in a destitute condition. 1 can- j
<-s not help her!" After a short pause, lie j
tv cried, with sudden energy : "Uut 1 have a !
.i
re remedy! Why should I dragon this mis- j
ii. ! erable life' I will not <lo it'."' A n?l s-i/.- !
j
in j ing :i pistol from the table he it to I
y- his head! "Uut no," lie said, after a mo.
.) ! nieti'.'s pause, "not iti llii.s way ! 1 will ni.-li
a to tin; Seine ami conceal alike my body ami ;
le my late from the eye of man !" Saying ;
m this, he hastily rushed from his room, ami ;
ss ' down I he narrow stairs, and issued into the 1 ,
i>- ! street. Walking in silence for about half ,
Ii- ; an hour, he came upon a bridge over the
a* ; Sriiif. (.'asting his eye ahoiit, to see that
ry ! no tine was present, he stiode to one side of j
is | the bridge, ami after looking over, wert t'? i
s. ; the opposite side and prepared himself for j :
i j a run and plunge. Hut just at this mo- j
ie j nient he felt a hand on his shoulder, ami a j '
'*t i v i!i\ i.cconte<l him : "What ho! my friend, 1
re ! so you would drown yourself, would you
st j (!ood heavens, Xapoleon !" the strange,. 1
j continued, "is this you ! Alas, what could 1
r<-' have brought you here ?" "That which is '
the inducer of all suicidos, misery," was the '
o mournful answer of Napoleon. "Misery !
But what caused your misery." "The lack '
d of money." "Pshaw, is that all V said the '
- stranger. "Vou certainly can't he so desti- 1
lute as to think of killing yourself. Conic,
10 my good friend, when a man has enough
c" i lo eat and wear, he should not think ol
1
death." "But I have only one dollar," said (
^ Napoleon ; "and my motliei is starving for
want of money." "Is it possible!" said the (
. stranger. "I had 110 idea that it had come
I- . 1
to this. 1 Wit here is a purse of gold. Take
it, and relieve your mother." Napoleon
,1 eagerly clutched the gold, and hurried away.
. The stranger looked after him with uston
I 0 % 1
ishmeut, and pursued his course.
(| Several years after the above event, a
1 111:111 W!i? Hiiiiilini* lii=
I- j ? "= ""J " .
? : i dated portion of ihe suburbs of Paris.? 1
. ! The traveller, seated on horscbaek. was nroI
c
j. ! cccding slowly, and seemed absorbed in
! deep meditation. A few hundred yards in "
I j front of liini lay the river Seine. As soon c
c as he had raeched the river, he paced slow- 1
? ; ly along its bank until lie came to a large ^
( bridge, when dismounting from his horse,
(> he tied it to a post, and walked leisurely r
0 along until he came to a particular spot,
where lie stopped. The bridge was desert y
^ ed and had the appearance of having been n
long fallen into disuse. The horseman j
1 seemed struck with sudden emotion at the ?
a
sight, ami as he stood at one side, looking ?j
0 over into the clear blue water, apparently
e inadvertantly, he uttered his thoughts aloud:
"With what thoughts do these places in. n
_ I spire me! What a mighty eft'ect have v
C those still, deep waters beneath mo had on v
the destinies of the world ! Ilere, a few /
years ago, in the dead of night, I met a v
man. destitute and friendless, about to hurl o
J
y himself into the waves. I prevented him. f<
v And now, that man, raised to the pinnacle
i| of fame, is master of the fortunes and treas0
ures of the world I" "And has come to
c
thank and reward you, Deinasis !" uttered
? a voice behind him, and immediately lie
u found himself locked in the embrace of a
.t man. "Napoleon!" cried. Demasis, and u
if cordially returned the embrace. "But," ho j
|] continued, "I beg your majesty's pardon
e for my freedom." "Stop, stop," cricil N;ic
poleon; "away with court ccromonial. I v
lt ain Napoleon still. Lrt us forget the dis- K
e tinction of monarch and subject and conc
verse like two friends.How glad I am, my s
?s lYicnd, to have this opportunity of dischargi
ing tho debt which I owe you." "Your '
>. majesty owes me nothing," said - Demasis ; e
" -'I only-prevented you from drowning yours
self as I would have done any other." "Buf; "
o tho gold?you forgot tho gold, my friend,
tl llow ofton, since that night, have I sought .
if to 'discover: you,. IIow queer you mufet L
o have thought me to snatch the money and'
s hurry away without^ven thanking you.?
i* But I assure .yot|, mon amie^ns 'goon''as 4* '
i- thought of my cotfductlluirried baokrh&ra,' $
u';; 4 _ iir -3 *75b; 1
need of the money," replied I >emasis, "and
I have been leading a cheerful, happy life
on my farm." "So, you were afraid that i |
would drag you from your privacy, eli !
I hit come along," said Napoleon, pulling
him by the arm. "Let iif take horse, and
talk over these matters at the Tuilleries."
Mounting their horses, the Kmperor and
the subject rode sMo by side, and were soon |
lost to view in the evening mist. Sullico it I
to say, that Demasis was fully rewarded.
A Coslh/ Bible.?There is still in existence
a ropy of the P>ihle, printed on vellum,
which has been so[d as high as
.">00. It is one of the few remaining copies
of the lirst printed edition of the Uible. Ii
may not be generally known that tin: Uible
was the lirst book minted after tin* ilisenv- i
cry <if the iirl of printing, ll was a work
of about one thousand three hiiii<lrc<l pages, ,
and consisted of two large t??li?? volumes.? ;
A vast amount of time and labor was required
lu print it. And tho fact that it was
not written with a pen, as oilier copies had
been, was lor a longtime concealed. Tliis ]
work was done about (lie year I I 15?more
than four hundri'd years ago. Who can
estimate its itilbii-nec oil th?> world ' As the.
liible was the lirst book jointed, so there
have been more copies of the llible printed
than of any other work, ll is now trails* ;
lated into the leading languages of the earth?i'(9
J ork ( hroitit'fi'.
Cit i'e J>>r ///?- JUlc of' a .!/?/</ />(?-/.? A '
writer in the National Intelligencer says that
spirits of hartshorn is a certain remedy for,
the hite of a mad dog. The wound, hu
adds, should he constantly bathed with il, i
and three or four Mesne .l-ln*...!
- <
wardly (hiring the day. The li:tn>!i<nn decoinpor.es
chemically the virus iudtiualcd
into tli': wound, aii'l i:n111*-<Ii t? !y alters aii'l
destroys its dileterioiisitc-"*. Tin: writer,
who resided in Iirazil |\>r some li!!i<*, lirst
I ri?:?! it for tin: Lite of a scorpion, air! 1111 1
that il removed jiain an I inll.imniatiou al .
!iio>t instantly. Subsequently, lie 11I il j
for the ?>l" the rattle snake, with similar !
success. At tin? suggestion of tlie writer,
an ol'l friend am! physician ti! ?I it in cases!
nf hydroph jbia, ami always with success. '
Jfjtiwx J'ni I.-.? I'lie house in which t
Moore was horn is now a whiskey simp ;
I turns' native collage is a public house;!
"Miclley's bolide, at < Iieat Mal low, a be-r ,
hop ; the spot, when: Scott was born is oc- J 1
npid by a building u?ed fur a similar pur- ;
>o>e; ami even ('wleridge's residence at '
Nether Stowcy, the very house in which the I
>oet compose*I hi.-> >weet ' < Me to tlio Ni^ht- i
engalc," is now an ordinary beer-house the |
iousp in which James Montgomery lived for j <
orly years, at Shellield, is a beer shop. j ,
One would fancy, by this singular lis(? I I
hat when an English poet goes to hi:> hhr,
lis lmiM> is cci-hiin In I'..!)???. ii. tl. ):
... U1VO IIIIV Ul ; >
x-ctiou.
t
si Sensible JJecision.? Porter's Spirit, in
eply to a correspondent, thus set lies a point
n whist, not generally understood, we j
liink ;
''It is optional with the non-dealer to j '
rlaim the ileal when the dealer makes a |
nisdeal. If the rule were otherwise, the i j
lealer, when lie and his opponent stood :it '
>ix and six, could always shift the di-advan- !
a?vs from himself, l?v purposely making a j
misdeal." j ^
T Vhcrc //if First Ma, ih Su;/nr ifii.t .1 Twit', i
n "Dodsley's Iregister" t<ir Oetohi-r, lTGDf
t is stated that *'a method of 111 king i
ngar and molasses from the sap of a j
ertain tree called the maple, common in the |
\ew luiglanU colonic*, has just been dis- l
overed and put in practice at several pur- c
ions of Now England, but especially at j s
Jernardslon, about 20 miles from Athol." s
A Lucky Lml.?A lad, who i an away
rom his mother, in Cleveland, < >hio, nine ,,
ears ago, has just turned up in California, \ |
wealthy, the owner of a valuable rauehe \ c
lear JIuinboldt. The mother had given i tl
im up for death, and was so rejoiced at > v
gain hearing from him that she fainted. v
'lie son joined her at Cleveland last week. 0
A woman is cither worth a great deal or !
otliing. If good for nothing, she is not
.'ortli getting jealous for; if she be a tine
'Oman she will give no cause for jealousy. j
L man is a brute to bo jealous of a good ^
.'oman?a fool to be jealous of a worthless
lie?but is a double fool to cut his throat
jr either of them. ^
A postmaster, puzzling out a very tin- u
ertain superscription to an Irish letter, jo- I
osely remarked to an intelligent son of t
jrin who stood by, that the Irish brought d
hard set of names to this country. "That's v
fact, yer" honor," replied the Irishman; s
but they get harder ones after they arrive ;i
ere." i
"llillo, Misther I'ostuiuster, and is there l!
k'cr a letter hero for Dennis O'Klathur- ''
y ?" 1
I believe tbere is," said the postmaster, l'
topping back and producing the letter. 1
"And will you bo so kind as to radeit l1
yr me, Beein' I had tho misfortune to bo l'
dieated to ^ad6 nivor a bit ?" ..
"To bo sure,", said tho accomodating post,
iaster. .+< #.* , . ?*. A * - J
lie then opened and read tho epistlj^
rhich was from tl*e ,"old couutr c-oncern-J o
*g his relations j-her^, (feci When hc h^d $
njshed, -Dennis observed : ? | '?
^^Wu^^ju^cnlkHyoTuo nxijj, for-ttto-pft- '
I'Vom t/f iY. Y. Courier ?J? lim/nirrr.
CAUSES WHICH DEGENERATE OUR RACE.
Wliilo statistics prove to lis that tho tendency
of civilization is to increase llio duration
of human life, it cannot bo denied
that there also accompany it many vices
whose cll'oet is to doterioato our race. There
arc, however, sotno writers on physiology
who incline to the bclicfthnt the doyeneracv
of the human race is increasing. To prove
this, lln-y cite facts to show that insanity,
paral\?i>, and other diseases which exhibit
a marked depression of tin; intellectual ami i
phy-dcal forces, are on the increase. Thai
both amoiu; the working and agricultural I
classes hysteria ami hypochondriasis, fro- |
piently at tended with a tendency to suicide, 1
diseases formerly confined to tlio rich and
are now quite common. That imbecility,
congenital <>r aeipiired, idiocy, and
other mole or lc<s complete aricsts ol the
development, of the body and intellectual
facilities indicate an im-icase in numbers of
those who collie into the world with the
seed of de^encraev already implanted. To j
this they add the increase id' suicides, the ^
precocity of yoimjj criminals, and also the
fact that in many Incalities the race can no
longer filllil the conditions required for mil- j
itarv service. Tliev state, though t!ie aver- j
a-^e duration of life (//'/?' <#/*.% to be greater !
than formerly, the pow- r of vital re?i>taiicc
has sensibly diminished.
i ?: ... - ?
i m" :im-s "i a eeienrai iv|?j now develop!
litems lws at a inurh earlier ]>erio<l liian
!? !?.-l??t?n*?: ; K'.l't.-Itiiig 4?l* tin; brain often \
manifests itself at I lie early of tliirt v- j
live. < >ii the other hand, tho <'oinniisMoii- ;
orient, into Scotland by ibv Kngli.-.h < J ?>v- |
eminent to cn?|nire into the state of lunacy j
in that ?Miuntrv. state that their en<|iiiiies ]
lea'I tliein t" believe tint rivilization, which '
ten.Is to an improved condition of the peo- |
pie. is not j>r<"lticti ve of insanity. I >r. I
Morel, the lit t. pliyv eian to the .V-vliim
i"t i-? J Jl t!??. :!! 11: I 1 -part nielli o| tin; S.-*:ie, ;
give- whit !i" tliiliks ale >ui:i>* cause* of <!e- \
geiieraiy. Tin- !ir-l i->l'r->m the u?o of a!- ^
eohoiie. lluids, oj'ium, tobacco, Ac., and j
lVoin the employment, of pernicious vegetable
material. Thu second from the iiiSlnenec
of malaria, ami from peculiarities of
geological formation, producing di<c;i?cs
which so often engender those morbid temperaments
whose types arc to ho found in !
I lie generation sitm? ding those who have j
hceii lliii-. alilicled. The third is from the i
i.'ll'ect of tli" ''great1 own sy.-lem,"' which is |
accompanied with so nianv deleterious elc- |
incuts. And tlie T'lirtli is from fniidamen- j ,
Lai moimid states as witnessed in ileal*-'
mutism, blindness, the scrofulous, Arc., | ,
The great sourcc of many of those di>- j ;
ases which are ii?w exerting a degeiiera- | -
[nig muiicnce itpoii maiikunl, is said to be "
!. inordinate use of alcoholic lienors.? j
Hi.; records of hospitals, prisons, ami work ! '
iiuiws arc cited to prove this, Those who j
ire not ae<piaintv<l with tho train of dis- j (
aso* produced hv tho abuse of alcohol, can !
scarcely imagine ils evil cllccts. Those ?!? " >
generated hv its inlluencc have boon divided '
nlo two classes: ono of which ends in
general paralysis, ami the other loads to a
Miserable existence, characterized physicaly
by a species of consumption, and inoraly
by a manifestation of the worst tendenries
and of tho lowest bullishness. The "
ital standard of the ollVpring of such is of
ionise diminished; while tlie misery and
valit u !iifli mi.' f..ni..l ?i.? e-?: 1"
111 uiv; j.-ku liics ol ! 1
li unkards, have also a decided tendency to
l?-gi-ncratc largo numbere of our race,? >
>thcr cllVds of drunkenness are, that new "
nahulics arc generated, ami old ones as- ^
lime an increased futility ; the mean dura- h)
ion of lilu is lessoned, and 1 lie disturb iinecs
if the moral and intellectual nature arc "
i^aliz"d by the highest rate of insanity, w
uicide, and crime. In regard to the use of
H>ium there is a division of opinion. ^
While Dr. Morel considers its effect, as "
iianilVsted in China, ni?>st pernicious, Di. j|
Catwcdl, who passed three years in that A
oimt ry, states, that of its ellects upon the
uass of the people, no injurious results are ?>i
inihle from its habitual use. There is like- '(|
k iso a dill'ercnce of opinion as to the efl'ects f?
f tobacco. The evil tendencies of Malaia
are exhibited in various countries. An 1j
nhabilant of La lhesse, says Dr. Morel- "
xhibits from birth a deep impression of the ^
inheahhiness of the climate. If he reach ^
lis seventh year, he does not live but vege- Ci
ates, and the r?st of his life is spent in
i - - ' * * - -
ouu-uung uiscasos winch render it only a n
>rolonged 'lying. u
' The great town system" produces scrof-. y
la, turhcrculosis, and cretinism. The men sl
ccome pale, low in stature, and heardles^
lie women, frequently spotr, and the cliii
ifii die- early, or grow up with arrested dc- '
elopment, glandular disease, and curved- *
piues. The empoisonment'of the system
ilso of largo numbers of those who reside
n towns and cities form diseases, which it
< not necessary to mention,'exerts a powerill
iiillucuce in the degeneracy of the/ji^e.' _
'he continued objection of the human kind JB
o these various deleterious iiiHif.eriCda^ giv&r ^
ise to degenerations, each of'whi^h *1 -inr- 4(,
tressed with Rome peculfat' dhjsirtfctcr, a\- J"
liough there nro certain general character-,1 nf,
itics to all. ,*'* y v-^f '? n
? -^-1.' *Y \ !
'Tom and Ned were* .telling ovcr*"tlrtiU' "C.
ravels -whemTom ^skeS",.him?rr. ??"y ~ : ?V
fc"\Va8 you^Ve> in Gree<?o?, VV - 'l? * y,' \ ~L
iti-trt, hK,* r rim*;.*!;; v.,
m. iiikywi vimljuwrmfjl
W"
*
? ?
3H) c 21 bbCDi 11 c 23 auncr,
Published Every Thursday Morning, by
DAVIS rfj,.. OP.33WE5.
W. C. DAVIS. ; ...... >... Editor
T. B. CREWS, Publisher.
T E XIM S :
Two TIiii.i.aks pcr/iiniiuiii,if paiil iu advance;
Two l)ot.i..\ns uinl Fh-ty Oknth if not paid within
.<ix months, and Tiiukh Doi.i.aks if not pnid !>*?- r
r.,1... .....1 ..r 11... ....... All i.... .
,v>( .Iiw ? ?i ouv; J /HI niUlM-J IJJIIUJJS IlOlIi111i
- 1 at tin; time of subscribing, will bo consiI
as indefinite, and will be continue,1 ut?til *
arrearages are |>aiil, or at the option of tlve l'ro- j
prietors. Orders from other States must invuri t
?'/'y lie accompanied with the C'lin/i. *
NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS.
TI.otij.di we have a penalty' for iioiipnymeiit {
of subscriptions to our |i;i|ier wlien due, it lias ?
not I ?* !! i i m < 11 v exacted by our predecessors: ,
and we, to Home extent, tiave followed their ex- (
ti!ii|de, It'iH'iii'j satisfactory to onrwlvej have
led ii< to the roiivietion tlial we should, in oil |
enses, itiforco 1 he penally. ^Ve therefore giv6 j
notiec that on and after the 1st of Apiil next, ' ,
we s!i:dl rharno for all subscriptions not. paid ' j
within -i\ inoullis. and Sili.tltt if not paid ' ,
\\ 1111ii on" v* ar. 'I Iihm< who come forward and ' (
settle before that (! ?' may save something, but. I
wli" ne<de?-i iiillii alier our rule ?<?es into | |
i ll'--< i, ma-, I'.-ly ii|>'ii. paying fir their iie?ligeneo
tlr- toil amount of the penally. j ,
K\|i> l ii'ii' -', t mi, has luu^lit us that. I here should i ,
I h itwi- mado for Obituarv X'ltii^cs i'X- ! ,
din ' n < <111111 I<11<<II1. We shall, in future, I |
rli 11.'< lh<* exei-ss nver one Mpiai'e, al ad vert is- i ,
o < laii-'i, tn h>- .-har^i-.l i.i, t||.. p u ty \v h<? orders ,
il in tlii' paper. ^
The aleiw i< rum have been airrecd lo hv il<<.
I
l'| i.jn|. ! >11 ; ill' tin- Ali1i':vill<i liiimici' ami little- .
jiCli.trnf
RATE.4 OF ADVERTISING-. 1
Tin* IY"|>ri'ti>rs iil l!i" Al?li<?vill? and 1
//< / ft- ill I'i'i , 11:i\ i- -st.1 It! >ii * I till* follow- i J
in-; rai- ?>l A Iv-rti-inir l<> l'<: charged in liolli
ji:ij>--r<: .
Kv-ry Atlv-i i is-ni-nl insvrl-d for a lime
Ihau months, will !? i-lnrgi-d hy the iusurlioii
at One Dollar ji.-r Sijuar- (l | i11<-11?tin; ,
spa? of 1;: solid lin-s or h >s.(fi>r III- first insertion,
ami Fifty Cents for each rtiihieijuciil in- 1
si-vt ion.
* iV"T!?- 'oimiii^sioner's, Sh-rifl"s, del U's and j
( rduiary's Adv-rtis-ui-n'.s will hi* insert el in J ^
h<itli ||>->i's. ?:har<;iiiif half price. .
? v^** Sin-rill'"s hi-v'ii-s, One Dollar encli.
1 fy" Annoiim-iti-r a ('amlidite, Five Dollars.
A.lv-rlisiii-.r an M.t.rav, Two Dollars, to lie
fai l t.v lit- .Ma-.;i-ti.it.'.*
v ... - 1 ' - * "
i.n-. n<:<i i?r mm.' mint!si.-?, or
,-it ili>: rulo: ^
1 M l
I J 11 -1 t*o I? t IM * it I 1l^a aa?aaa**aaaaaaaaaaa ? ?^*0l t | (1
I S'lli.llV Illutltlis I II.Ill? |
1 s*|ii:ir?* I'2 mm:!lis I'.'.oi) , ?
"i S']iiaf'S H months S.Ou
**ljtl'tll?** ' Itlllll WIS. ? a . a a a a ? a , ( >? 1 I.''!! ' (J
^ siitinp-s ;i inoiiih-i JS.'tn
2 12 months 20.')0 it
>'|it ires months IO.nO |
si|it:in-s < l:!*>!ti'us Iti.Ou s,
:: >-<|ii!tr?;s '.i months '21.00
:: 12 months 25.01)
I M|u:ii*fs :i months l'2.0t>
I s>|it:ir<? t? uimitlis '2t?.tl0
! <>|xi:ir.-~ ? inont.hs . 2'i.00
I Mjtl.HVS 12 mi>nt Its IIIMIil
."i >i|it:tr<!s months 15.0m
' I I' ItlOll! ||3. a a aa a a a a a a a aa a a a ?2?'.0'l
M|ll;ilV> '.I !?!<?!? I lis XI.ftll I
i; M|tiar?~* ! i months . . . 35.00 !
r. uv< iiiiint Its "Jo.Oo
Mjitiir^s ii mouths ' -trt nrt
i ,<!i|ii:tr>-s '.I iiU'hllis !!< ."()
> si|tl:iri's 12 months ^
; ju ir< - months j ;u
i .-i|iiaivs li months \ Ml
f m|1i:iii*.< tl inoiilhs II.Oil
' squares 1*2 iniMitliij
j squares !> utoiil lis :SOJM) ?
< si|iiairs l? nionJis Jrt.ftl)
i Mji!art.*s moiil lis -IIUII)
< Mjiiiircs Imonth:} ; 30.i>1)
FimHioii- of Si|iiurc'S will be charged lit jirojiur- ^
ion to tliu siliuvi! rates.
2'fi" liusin?*ss Curds fur llie term of one your, g
vill In: oliiiiyi-il in propnrliou to the space they
ktiijiv, ill. On'! Dollar |>el" line spaco. p,
l-%" For all advertisements sot in double col- (|,.
him, Filly p?r Cunt, extra will bo added to the
ibove rates. .
DAVIS it CREWS. I'1
For Thinner;
LEE A Wll.SUN,
1'ur J'
jPZIIK'TIKT Gr.
1^11 K Proprietors of ihc Ai:iii;vii.i.k I.annt.ii ?1>
. woiiM respectfully iiifiirin ilic public ihat.
In-v an- i>rv|>:ii*i-<l to exectilc nil kinds of .lob j vi.IV
o I'll with neatness ami dispatch. 11 ; vint? "I1
icurrcd ?*r?nsi<lof?iI?lo expense for printing mateials.
they have no hesitancy in sayifit; that they pr
re as writ prepared, and can do as neat work s,i
>i any oilier establishment in the up-country of ihi
onih (Carolina.
Thi-y will ulso keep on hand a complete asirtment
of
TtT lAlXTKa,
f which wc have now on' hand the following
.ist, to which wn shall eoiitiinie to add iiniil
re yet a complete assortment: t vil
Sum. l'ro.; Fi. Fa. on Sum. Pro.; Ca. Sa. on | >i
uni. l'ro.; Sub. Writs; Sul?.TJckY-ts in Law ; to
uh. Tickets in Equity ; Fi. Fa.: ("a. S?.
i Case ; Copy 'Writ in Cnse ; l)ce<ls of Convoyncc*;
Ducliiratioii on,Note; Commission to Kx- '0
mini! Witnesses; Judgment by Coufessjpn in
ssiiniiwit.; Jmlir. on Writ of Kaqniry, Damages
.ssessetl by Clerk?Debt or Assumpsit. Jtnltr. ?
y Confession in Debt, oil Single Bill ; Judgment J
it Writ of Kmpury, Damages Assessed by Jury ;
udgmcnt in Assumpsit at- Issue. I'lea Wrlli- j
riuvn ; Poslto Judgment 011 fsaito Tried, Vc-rdiet I I*
>r I'lainlilf; Mo'rtgugo for .Personal Proyerly ; ,
lorlsjiigo of Ueal Instate'; Mfigislral^' Summons; j/
in. Kxeciitiotis ; Do. Ile'cojjni/aiiCo ; Summons lo ^
'efaultinjj .lurora > ^ >
r j? "?| 'in i
IATIONAL POLICE GAZETTE. ^
n ^ II[S (ir*j<\t .1 mirh'Mi.f
Crime iinil_ Criminals |
BL is iu'its 'I'wulmi \'e'a'r, and is "widely fir- .j,),
ulaleil tltroivriiont tlio country. It contains al! ?,|
ie Creai Trials,'Criminal Crtees, uiid_ nppropri- *;j;
le Kdiorials on tiie 'sniiic; fogetber witb infor- ' j
iiitiou on Criln'uial Matti;r<<,* riot to be found in
iiy oiner.n<j\vsp(iper.
UJ' Sul?cri|?lioiifl, .?'2 per Annum; ?1 for
ix Monlli<.trf4)?v rciuiUfil 1?y Siilwctibers, (who
iould wrjld lliuiivimiiit!*-onij- tliQ town, county ?,
ml State whc'r<Ahoy r^niflo plainly,) i)y
To GICOV W. ,\l ATSKUb < 'O., ,vil
Edftoj*4iut PrpjJriotftr(>t',tlio
/ * ; '.Nil^oiyil I'olico Gazette, <
*' - I, ' " ' * - Kcvv Y,ork City.. nr ,
AiwiV3ft;IRfl7'&* ' .'Ii tf (
JA_. '.DEar.^MlXjIjS, U
tvrH'yflSCONSIN AND MINNESOTA J:
. OI'FKJlE, i
AT ITTPBU.fftJE,0WA. M'!,
* ' $ ' i % ^
PlARTlCUIi/VPi attention.piiid (o tin; locating [>,.r
* of \V*v runts'for persons South, on 'I
o finVBlvtj&Wrcd*Ti'Vihcr uii(l-i'ruiri? Lands. c\.?.
'^ui^anlH j'iai*?'J to settlers r>ii one year's time at <-.|ii
l^^occoifC. lii*t.cii'f?t, c/ijiriiitip. ?1.2.1 per A ere it:|i
FWjfriaM. ' ] 1'aJycs pan), Collections lilude ami Art
t ICxcfiajige. Money loaned tin)
.lijpli rntifc "O^Jhvfftreat. Investments made.? wli
QcurrcitL , to
(l5f MotCT#ta\VWc?1*avi*i, Esq., Abbeville bin
T$ I fuu
Sftgfr ifef,. \ 20 If iC(lj
Ehp ^.ts^jbo.: of/Sputh. Carolina.
Am
Pica*.' c(>li
i'*^Az*t-'?t't' r' " j f"?rtii?n ^V^taphmont, 1,081
Sl Fair, Attorneys' l,rnJ
vuBlmKI tWM'Infntfff did, nu tlio eleventh
?^a^f?>CM^glfJpirf hundred and fifty
^^jOw#Vi^?l?|Wlep'?gaiiiHt tlie Dofcndunl, ' ..
faJilfiAii^jjg^rjaSgnC from and without tlie (
^anfl Img neither wife nor '
S&tffc!l*pis3r 1,19 |<QIT>'C> u'>on w',o,n ?
8aid declaration,
nJfiT&^ ,nyi9f AP,i,? O'ghMrt AH
!?^'$ri??'?l"? otherwise final niid ab1 '
* tlrou bo &,v?'l ??d awo^bd . .,
r,. ,, 'ttATTIIEW MCDONALD, o,c p hi?l
Clerks Olljce, April 11, 1867
S. D. & H. W. SMlTf,
Manufacturers of
Molodeons, Organ MclocUftms,
.1 A I)
Pedal Sub-Bass
IIA.R1VI 0 3STIIJ3VIS,
511 Washington street,
BOSTON".
attention of Clertiyini-ii, Committees
. SclinoK Lodges, ?te., is invited to the new
Pedal Sub-Bass Harmoniums,
Vliule and Sold l>y tlie Manufacturer*.
It is urraii^ed Willi two iiiiiniiiils or l>iinks of
<oyn, the lowest set. riinnintr an <iftnv<> ?
uigtlCI
linn tin: other, and may lit*. us--il separately, and
Irtts get in one case two di.Minct instruments;
ir, by the use ol the coupler, the two luniks of
coys may be played at tin: palile titno by use of
lie from sol only. This connected with the
iub-Bass, will produce the clfect of a large
irgan, mid is suHioii-ntly hoavy to fill a house
hut scats from limit to I'm ill pcti-niie.
TUlJOIUiAN MKI.oDKoN is desij-ncd for
>arU>r ami private iiso. Tin- construction is>im?
lar to the Church lu>fi-uuicnt, being arranged
villi two banks ol Keys, ami when used together,
>y means of the coupler, is capable of us greul
rulumeof power a-iIn- t'hurch Instrument, when
iscil without tile I'edals.
Also, every variety of Ml'.LODEONS fo*
L'arlor use.
Purchasers may rclv upon instruments frona
>111- Manufactory, being made ill ill the mo?t
-omplcto ami thorough manner. Having reuoved
to the spacious l>uildiiii;s, fill Washingon
Street, wi: have every facility for mniiufacuring
purposes, ami employ none but the most
xpcrienccd and skillful workmen in short, wevill
promise our customers an lustriimciit equal
f not superior to any Manufacturer, and guar*
iiitee flitii'' iiml ]>' !'(' < t s.ilixfaction.
Music Teachers, Leaders of ('lioirs, and ollicrrt
nicrested in musical matters, are respectfully indied
lo visii our llooms at any time, mid exnmue
or test tlie insiruiiieiits on exhibition for sulo
it their pleasure.
Asa still further guarantee to the public an
? ii -ii ? -
.. i-AciiiiviK:'' "i I in- .Hi /ml' -nix ami Jlarmotiiihis,
I'ioiii our M:imil'a<-iury, we bejj leave ti?
ri'i-r, liv permission, to llm following; l'itino Forte
iluiiufaeturers of l!<?li>ii, who have extimiiic<l
>111* liiMt'iliitelils, an.I will give their opinion
vlicn ealleil Upon :
('liii-U?'i!if_' <V Win. I'. Mniwnn; Geo.
lews : 11 all**! I 1 '||1I,Moll ; ItniU'U ?t Allen;
iV Iwaul ?v lirnwii; T. (ailhert ?Sc Co. ; A. W,
.mill A Co.: New hall it Co.
Mcloilcmis si ml Harmoniums Rented.
|V|--"ii- v. 1111 will In liire \l i-lotleoiis ailil Illirllotiluii!^
Willi :i view <il' 11MI < ! I: I - i 11 .'it till' end
it" lit'- year. ea:i lia\e llie. rent ereiliteil as pnl't
liiyiueiil. i.l" I'll* piil'ehase ni'MieV- This matter
s worthy of -j-. i-ial ooti-, a- il enables those \vhi>
leire a lair ie*i < (' the in.-l i iiiuelits before purIlilMll!!,
I'l olitaill .1 at the expense of the 111(111ifaelurel'-'.
to III" exleal at least of it year's rent.
Orders I'ioiii jiiiv pari of the eouut.ry or woihl,
cut *11reel in the iiianiiraetoi-y in Koston, with
isli or salisr'aetory lel.-reiiee, will he promptly
llentleil in. i.nil as l:iilhfully executed as if the
untie- wen; present, nr employed all agent tt?
le-el, ami on a< resmmlile lenns.
IPrico Xiist.
Sen.II I '. .$ GO
Scroll |. '.'. ..eliive ~T>
Piano si vie. ."i Iiel l'JO
I'i.iiin .-t \ ! . e\l i a tinidi, ft oelave, llii
I'iano-l \ le. ar\i ll !? _? I2&
i'iano -! .le. ' ! sets of i eeiis 1j?i>
I'l lit" -I vie, lioetave, .. 1 3i
Ol-_-all ,V| !. I 200
(ii n \l i*li HI eon. i-xira tini>h 250
I'eiiiif Soli lia>s I iai liliiniiilo 21 &
I.eiiers i'eililiertes ami not iees Irom the press,
oiii all p ut- of I lie woilii. may he seen at our
le.-rooiii. I? seri|i!ive eireiilars sent free to
iv in I i I'esS.
I?v II ? . >.M 1 I'll,
511 Washington Si., (:iear lloylston) Boston.
July 51. I s.jT II |y
Claicls. Springs,
Greenville District.
tjrrV 'l'i IK Subscribers huvim; purchased rtSSftiiL
that well-known ami lnn<r-estahli&hcd jSluL
ummer Resort, Chicks Springs,
itliin l<? iiiili-s of Creen ville, have put tlio
emises in tin* most, thorough repair. They nro
ici'iniii-il t<? spare no efforts lo mnke tlio
I'UI.NUS nil that can lie desired, whether to
< inv;i 1 i*1 seeking health, or those ill ?pie?t of
ensure.
The salubrious and invigorating qualities of
es- waters having been well known to the
ivelintr public for the last twenty years, it in
' iiie.l minecessary lo enter into detail; bllt
y further information or reference will be
ivl'nlly furnished upon application to either of
e propl ietors.
The IIOTKI. will he open for tlio reception of
iilnrs rti. tli.. 1 o?- nf T..?- 1 ? --11 *
- - j,ou U1 U uilCi uiui Will DC KOpt
> 11 <liirin<4 I lie >?*a>on.
It (jives us pleasure to add that the former
nprietors, tht; Mi'ssis. CHICK, will spend their
iiiiii'-r : ( the Springs, mill will he glad Lo see
L-ir many friends there.
J. T. II KNF.RY.
! '. TAI.UKID,
J. BUUSSEY.
Ho! for Chick Springs!!
J. I'. POOL it CO., will he at the Grecnlo
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