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WINE ADULTLKATION. In our last number we promised to say some tiling finlliof on this intere-ting subject, :n * in doing so \vc shall call attention to ono o the most remarkable pieces of impudciici that has, for some time, fallen to our lot t< chronicle. When we take wine wit It a fiiein or buy it for our own use, we do jo having an honest faith that it is pure; and w< should little suspect that anyone would pur posely attempt to deeiove t:^ bv "ivin-r o hulling us thai which llioy K*:iow to Ik? ba< liouor ; yol wo shall Ik' obligod to ?.!? 111 every wino, now* that, (as many <?t* i>ur ivad < rs have ?lotil?t!?*ss soon.) a r.hrini-t advor liso- in the daily |> ijiers of this oily, hi> "III voting I" produce, at a tiionioiii's ii>>tico, ain desired Ii-ioiii." \V? aro told lhat g'oa improvements havt? la'.- lv I 111a 1 <- in thi branch nf bii-iness, i. r. :? !u!t? r:t'.i<; anin ciiu-io'i'ifijoc, wo can j?iiifli:??? of tin albi'said t.l:> ii:ist a gallon <>r more of tin c.ssi'no or tjil of any <Je>ired Ii<jm> -. and b\ merely adding olio barrel of pun- spirits, tin li.pior will In; manufactured, "t'airlv c<?iii paring with tin? host brand-." ISratnlv ?> ' four limes tlio original o>-t" can l>e tiiunililii i lily ina<k* ; anl la>t'v. an oil for pro tlnciiij; I':tl;iw!ia Krntnlv i* >"!>! at a tn<*<!?T ate price. Tlic<c siil'statices are all ma<!< an<I s<>l<l in \. w ?rlc. aii?! no 1*>111 !. lai^t ipiautities are e<m-sisn?-? 1 all tm r (In* cotm trv. 111 <:n-t<micrs inia^iiila^ that tli-.y art i!ri!ikijiif a u'-nuino article. Tliis cnviii'j l-?r fori -ijjti llavor ami fon-i^i r.anio* lias in a jjieat in.-axiix; ruiiicl t!>< American wines as .!.</ / /< /.. for, savs ; write! in Hunt's M> itIi-iii's .t/ r- it evil in tin- manufacture.' i>i" Amoricai ,io ooiisi>ts in tin? rii?ii-av?.r i<> imitate lV>r ^:i varivtics? i!hrnh<ii.s mnl <i/f ' anil it, is owinj to tiii^ tiiat wtr have 110 A i?? rican wiiif." I; : as<.Tli-?i that tluMc is lot n sclt*Mi]ijKii'ti:i^ \i:i<vai?! in tin; iniUii States, i-xri'jii ilit- mi'' '. ' ?<i!ij.-:n<r ('ata*vi<a : anil witIi ?!h* t xi'i'-jiti'iii nf >or tv.ij ia ('a!if.'i'lii.i, lint a / '// sain|i! of A i:i? l i'-aa w inc. Tlu* sparkling <*ataw!?auf ISIS was a p<* cliar wine, having a tl tvnr that lias never Im'i'ii imitated, and which !ia>! not I-ii before known ; hut 111rit :< now scarce, and many interior and vaiieties are pas-ed upon the unwary tor the jniiiuine art ;? ?? . Tin; only an l perfect way to disl courage adulteration i> to patronize ami oncoilta^ lionie ^rown w in?-~. a): 1 exc -p! tln lii us such. It, i-> very probable that at th?oiivt, they may he a little more ?\xp- nsive hut if by paying a little more, we ran j^et i pure article, it is well worth the extra expense. We are afraid that if a coin mis-ion was ippoiute.l to examine the li?ju ?rs retailed ?v?r bars in this city aluii*-, they would liud ery lew finite Mire. In "-in wonhl 1 <1! .iVered turpentineand peppermint; in branburnt sugar of tIi<- wv>r.-t ! ?? ? ipti<>11, and bad spirits; \v!ii-k?-y wdiiI.I cntaiii oamphene; port win, infusion of logwood: sherry, adulterated .-pirits called brandy, and other mixtures; ehampagno would prove old gooseberry; ami claret \vuu!<l l?e dillicult to examine, so mill'.ifaroiis would it< ingredients be found. Without going any further than our own oflb-e, patents have been taken out through the Scientific American Agency lor making champagne from cider, by impregnating it with carbonic acid j'.nd we understand that the business is not only a successful but a large one. Another* for giving to wines and spirits, by artificial means, it; six months, that age and maturity whiehj in a natural way, many yearcould only bring. In fact, it is impossible to enumerate thu impositions that are practised, and it is high time that some examination of the purity of eatables an ! drinkables was made by the authorities of every city. There is no doubt that a board (if examiners <:hctui->l, microseopiats. and others, having power to purchase, examine, ami condemn all article* unlit fur human consumption, Would tend to increase the health of our cities and the honesty of dealers. Such a tribunal must some day he appointed, and thu sooner the Letter, say we.?Sciculijic Amcr icon. Everybody who knows Major Jones is n iv a re that he carries a precious sight more of modesty of a peculiar sort under his hat than money in his port-monnaie, Jones gets oil' a sharp hit at the garroter in this wise : A short time since a highwayman undertook to lob Major Jones, lie met Jones in :t piece of woods over in Jersey. He a-keil Jones for his pocket-book. Jones refused to yield. Jlighwayman then took Jonesl?y the neck, and undertook to "choke him down." Jones made light, and kept it up for half an hour \f Hi/. that time Jones caved, and the highwayman comiuciiccd rifling his pockets. The contents amounted to eighteeen ccnts. 'Is that all you've got?" 'Every darned cent." "What made you fight so long." "] >id'nt want to he exposed. Had enough to have only eighteen cents; but a great deal woiso to have the world know it." The highwayman was so well pleased with Jones' pride that he made him a present of a nip of "red eye," and a cracker to wash it down. liepubb'can Simplicity.?On the marriage of Ex-President Fillmore with Mm. Mcintosh, on Wednesday last at Albany, only forty guests were present. What a contrast between the marriage of an American ex-President ?the proudest position in the world ?and that of an English Princess. Is there an American who does not feel proud of his country and its institutions when viewing the simplicity ofobe one and the tom-foolcry of the ofiicr.?Harrisburg Telegraph. ' ,^A*bill preventing, the *martfage*of first ctftiafitts'liRs passed tlvo Kcrfiucty ture*' " ' ^ .7; THE PIIY&J i.iLOGY OF TEMPER. The happinos of families is often at th< I mercy of :i single temper. Olio weak wo |- man will sometimes make the lords of crea . lion .shake like aspen leaves, ami <|Uail ii , ' tin; inaiitier of Kij> Van Winkle. l?ut wo I men generally have an aimiable temper.? r And, if, at any lime, il should seem otli . | eryvi>e, the canst* must be sought in somt _ l i.ervous excitement or imitation, or in soun r partial derangement of function hy which I menially or physically, or both, the heat 11 , is deteriorated. Il is only right, to be char itahle. While one deems his friend cold o . j iuditleiviit, lie mav, at the same time, 1m . ; lahoiiuir under indisposition, anil what com , nioi lv i> called peevishness, might often j nioie proper!v be designated, in one lorm oi . other, ill health. A sour temper often get: j it-; vinegar from blighted hopes, as a cro.-: one from adverse circumstances, or a higl , j < iin |*i<>111 ail aecelerate?! pulse, while tlx pul?e is <>f ft'vrr heat. A had temper i, j made ?>11L <>f a 1 one, l>v exposure lo loo much heat, as the keenest hladi j. will lost- 1.v* IulT held in a liot furuacc. T. nip.-r ijovvs very hij*h sometimes 1 >v a ! sinjjly iiiipiv-nioti on (lie auditory nerve, ill. soiiietiiiics lias risen to a dangerous , i and even murderous point. As in tin Karciiheii thermometer, the are <1 itlV'ix-iit de' ijrei-s, such as zero ;iii<I the hoiliug point, ! with a u'le t many iuteriin-diate ones; so in llie t iiip?-r. there is a point which may he called apathy, with various gradations to tin- destructive point. There are many ways of I'onl'ii;' ?lown, hut if the approximation to the highest point is a'.taineil, ii. is very hard eool( mi iiiueh so. that not lineonniionly it can lily he <pietieln*'I in Mood. At miieli a lower than thi> extreme heat,it has often j heeii known to he latal. The hest wav is | to :iiM no more fuel, and leave temper to cool l>y roiliatioiis. '1 Ins takes place often ! with surprising ipiiekness. A sell itii-wvr ! may allay the li-ing heat of the most vioj lent temper, am! a soothing ;t] ] 'ic;iti>mi i.| that of gentleness, which, in nm-l case?. has j power-fill etVeot. Natural disposition, or tein1 pcratiieiit, has maeh to do with temperas well ! as the statu of health. It. is nut always the i "puck tempered man that is the worst. The i resentment on his pait is soonest ended, and | he harbors no more spleen; while the cohl an calculating retains anger, ami is too apt j to avenge an imaginary wrong he liroo<Is ! over. Ail have failing sun! imperfections of j s.iine kind; ami it is worth while to avoid 1 a'! i eliminations, ami l??*ar one anothei's hilldens. Smith' ni Mnliilnf. j S!-inijitilf ui a Citiirl ti'i'tni.?The Xew ^ ork papers say that, on Monday last, in j the I'oliee Court at lhooklyn, an Irishman ; was brought. in sentence for some oll'ence of ' which lie had been convicted. As he stood I there among other prisoners awaiting sentence, it was noticed that the small pox was breaking ont upon him with great virulence. Immediately a general stampede took place* the clerk turned ghastly pale, and leaped j out <>!' tin: window ; tliO judjjje, thinking the | building was about tu tumble about liis cars, | tumbled uitt of the window, after the clerk ; j while tlm deputy slierill' and some other olliccrs got out of the way of infect inn by | climbing among the rafters, The Irishman : got out of doors and was told to scud and i never ivlurn. The extra judieal sentence I '.at. availed himself of, with due alacricy. The t'ourt stood adjurned that Jay, no one venturing back into tin: room. Corn a tut Jfiif/s.?From carefully eonl ducted experiments by diU'ercnt persons, it j has been ascertained that one bushel ut I :n ? - . .... n ..in iii.iku ;i nine over JU 1-52 pounds of pork?gross. Taking the result as a basis, the following deductions are made, which all farmers will <lo well to lay by for a convenient, reference:? W* huii corn costs '25 cts per bushel, pork costs 0 cts per pound. When corn costs 33 cts per bushel, pork costs 4 cts per pound. AVhen corn costs 50 cts per bushel, pork will cost 2 cts per pound. To Ascertain the State of the Langs.? Persons desirous to ascertain the true state of thei: lungs, are directed to draw in as much breath as they conveniently can ; they are then to count as far as they are able, in a slow and audible voice, without drawing in more breath. The number ot seconds they can continue counting must be carefully observed; in a consumptive the time does not exceed ten, and is frequently less in;)n six seconds, in pleurisy and pneumonia it ranges from nine to four seconds. When the lungs arc in a sound condition, the time will range as liigh as from twenty lo tliirlv-five seconds. Harper's last weekly has a picture caiicaturiug the Congressional investigation of the ?87,000 business. Three men with bags full of dollars are seen travelling oft' in the distance?a black sheep is in the foreground, and several goutleincn looking down its throat to see what they can discover about the missing money, when the following dialougc takes place: "JJa-a! Ba-u ! blank sheep ! have you any wool ?" 'Yep, Kir; I liuve threw bags lull, One for the Senate one for llic House, And one for a little newspaper mouse." Fiery Wine.?The employment of sul phur in the treatment of the vino disease, has had a very singular nnd a very awkward effect. The wine madr* fr?m b",i'cn which liave grown on vines so treatod has an unmistakable brimstone flavor. Those who are singular enough to like a fiery wine, may now have it in the highest degree; but the flavor is described by tjhose who have experienced it as being abominable. . Daniel Webster, was onco asked by a young law student if there was any room in the legal profesaionjfor young men.' "There is af^ya, roorn in the upper story of ajgy professicTn-for"those who cifcv^pach .wiwl the reply. ^ ^ | ^ Jjji | ' ? YANKEE COURTSHIP. j The editor of the Now Voile Atlas?a . Sunday paper?is evidently n full-hloded . Yankee, who lias gone all the way from old , Berkshire to Voile State. Wo don't won dor he is a sinner in his old age, for when . young lie compelled diflideut comrades tc . j rise and speak in meeting, by so placing , 1 bent pins under them that they could nol , ! help silting on them. The editor ^.im j against great light?wo know so by tlio re J j ligious phrases he uses, and by his poking . tun at religious people. As wo arc some what advanced in life, and have an ey< , ! peeled to the fact that "evil communication" I . ! corrupt g?md manners," wo are in hopes o ' not being injured by the Xew York Sumhn ' 1 it<?rs who arc yearly destroying man) ^ soles. . j ankee court-hip, in the country, isa"pc t ciiliar institution," an?l ilic parties at lirsl , sight arc as shy as rabbits. Sally generally . sits in the chimney corner, beside the dye 1 ?<?t knitting stockings, and .Jonathan sits ii , the opposite corner, eating apples, snapping < a seed occasionally at his sweetheart, ami looking at the pictures in the lire. Timi they will sit and say "nothing hardly" unli late in the evening, and Jonathan thinks ii time to go home, when he will hut on hii hat, and depart with some such remark at ! this : "Well, Sal, I guess I'd better be gittin along. It's hog killiu' to morrow, and I've got to be upright .smart airly." | ' (iood night,.Jonathan ; call agin," is tin response of Sally ; and she puts up hci knitting and goes to bed. --1in, says .lo.-iiita. (her name is MehitaM-, but we call her Hit for shortness,) af ter ".-ill ing up" witii her ti'l near midnight, without saving a word, "I don't.know much ' about courting, but ef you'll just step behind the door, I'll tell ye suthin';"' and Jlit stepped. Hiding out, one day, in the old chaise, with Sally by his side, .Jonathan, alter going about three miles without speaking, ventured a side glance, an I observing that Sally, overcome by the heal, was "appaieutly"' a>!c p, he became venturesome. I lei luad gently reclined on one side, and her [ outing led lips were just pa-ted suHicieut i to show a glimpse of the pearly gates within. Jonathan's heart went pit-a-pat.? The temptation was too great. Sally would never know anything about it, so, leaning toward her, ho stole from those beautiful portals s..me of their nectar. Sally wa- not | ' lUiniuxed" a bit, and Jonathan ventured 1 again and again, until she awoke, when, j .stretching her arms, and giving a yawn, ! she broke the silence with : i "Jonathan, what aire you a doin on ?" "Nothing, hardly," responded Jonathan. | '*1 know you aire, neow, fur I can feel it 1 jest as j>iain as day." j "Wall, of you don't like it," says Jonathan, '*1 guess 1 won't loch you agin." i '*\Yu!l, neow," replied Sally, "I didn't speak as to that; 1 was only thinking how ! daruation sly you was abeout it, that's i all." I It is supposed there was a mutual ad. justmentot" diiliculties "all reouiul." There is an amount of gallantry about Jonathan occasionally, that challenges admiration, while, at the same time, there is an "amazi ing sight" of "calculation" mixed up in the matter. Onco upon a time, he was crossing a toll-bridge in company with his "gal." When he came to the toll-house, he pulicd out a cent and paid his own toll, at the same time saying, "Sally I guess you'd better pay for yourself, for I don't know'sl shall have you yet." Careful and considerate ; but we suspect he made a prudent, i... i > ? - - - iiiiMciuu, aiut Miiiy <iid not think anything tlie worse of liiin for his economy either. On another occasion, he visited i liuston in company with his inteiidetl, for the purpose of seeing the Fourth of July Celebration. Jle was mighty pleased with everything he saw, especially the "sogers." lie expressed himself satisfied with the common, hut thought it was a pity to let so much good land lie idle; calculated how 1 many cords of wood the "big tree" would make, and expatiated upon the propriety of "diecning" the frog pond. At length the appeals of hungar brought his thoughts down to the subject of food, and approach. ing one of the numerous stands for refreshments, which are always found around the (Joinmon on ihe Fourth of Jul}-, he took a survey of its contents, consisting of lemonade, mend egg-nog, spruce beer, apples, cocoanuts, doughnuts, bunns, candies, ginger: bread, &c, of which latter article he purchased a three cent "hunk," and immediately commenced demonstrations upon it. After taking a mouth-ful or two, he turned to his sweetheart nnd VAVKIMtlCU ; "Sally, that is darnation good ? "Why don't yon buy a piece for yourself i" "I guess I gut some to hum better'n that I don't like tu eat sceh stuff 'ithout I know whose hands have bin in it." "Wall, you kin make cake proper nico, Sally, when you set about it?and secli sweet cake, too?almost as sweet as somebody I know. "Neow you git cout." "Shant dew it." Ah, what is so charming as rustic simplicity, as Marm Sage blossom used to say, and she was a famous woman in "Old Berkshire." , < , I The elastic tissue packed witliin oacli hoof of a horse is so folded backwards and forward, that it would present a surface of four, feet square were it spread "out. Thus his limbs aud the entire weight of bis body rest on tfprinrf cusliidu* .booked ih box" r-f > ' ' .. v;"t Ah lliiglittln^ar 8a^,'io^vi^<|Vi<& "to, his xnaro\ losV"!^ situation. * * y! . " ' TI?E IRON HORSE AS SEEN BY A COUNTRYMAN. "When wo got to the depot, went around | to get a look at tlio iron boss. Thundera- ! tion ! it wnru't no more like :i lioss than a J i mcctin'-liouse. If I was g?>in' to describe J , the animule I'd say it looked like,?well, it j r looked like?darned if 1 know what it look t ed like unless it was a regular lie devil ; snortin' smoke all around, and pantiu,' and - heaven' and spelling,' and chewing up red r coals like tlioy was good. A fellow stood - in a buslike, feed in' him all the time; but > tho more ho got the more ho wanted, ami * the more lie snorted. After a spell tiic felf lor catchcd him l>y the tail, ami great Jericho ! lie set up yell that split the ground fur niore'ii a mile and a hall, and the next minii 1 felt inv legs a waggin' and found my. self at t'other end of the string o' vehikles. [, I wasn't skeored hut I had three chills and a stroke of lhe palsy in I. ss than live minits, and my face had a curious browuidiyeller i green blush-color in it, which was perfectly unaccountable, 'Well,' says I, 'comment is | . supper-//?foM*,' and I took a seat in (he near4 | est wagin,' or car, as they call it?a eon- 1 | i sarned long, steamhoat-loukiu' thing with _ ! string of pews down each sHe big enough ; I to hold about a man and a half. .lust, as ; L set down, the boss hollored twice and started oil' like a streak, piudiin' me head ! first at tho stomach of a big Irish woman, . and she gave a tremendous grunt, and then catched mo by the head, audcramed me tin. dor the seat; thecals was a juinpin' and . teaiin' along at nigh onto forty thousand miles an hour, and every body was a bob- j . ; uin up aim Uown liken mill saw ami every i i wretch on 'cm had his mouth \vi<h: open ami | j looked like tlicy was lallin, but I could ii"t ! hear nothin', the ears kept such a racket, i . j Himoby they stopped all at once, ami such another lall'busted out of tlicin passengers I . : j as I never hearn before. Lailin' at me, too | that's what made me mad, and I was mad j as thunder, too. I lis up, and sl.akin' my 1 I list at "em, says I, 'Ladies and gentlemen, i : 1'jok-a lieie ! I'm a peaeablc strangerami i _ j away die darn train went like .small-pox was . j in town, jerking me down in the seat with . j a whack like I'd been thrown from the moon, and their cussed mouths lloppe dopen ' and the fellers went to bobbin' up and down j again. I put 011 an air of magnimous contempt like, and took no more notice of cm, . and very naturally went to bobbin' up and down myself." Lampas in /fosses.?My attention was j called to this subject by passing .1 black-: { smith shop, and seeing a horse refuse to submit to the barbarous operations of having the lanipas, as it is termed, burned out. , Now, sir, to save the noblest of animals from that unnecessary torture, 1 will briefly state iny practical experience. It frequently happens that horses are brought to me with the bars on the palate in a stale of tumefaction, cau>ing an unnatual prominence of 11.- 1 1 * inu lower 1 luges oi ine palate. I would not trouble you 011 this supposed malady, but it has called forth iniliction of great torture 011 the animal. Latnpas is neither more nor less than a torpidity of the vessels of the palate, caused by an inflammatory condition of the germs which frequently attend the teething process. In such a case we ought, instead of burn'ng out, remove the cause by lacerating the gums, and this is seldom called for. I find that in tumefaction of the mouth, arising from whatever cause it ma}', indicate cooling and astringent washes?a weak solution of alum is very good, or an infusion of witch-hazel or bayberry bark, will answer the same purpose. The practice of burning out lampas has received the seal of the smrinnts lmf T trust, in tljis age of progressions, such ancient barbarities will be superseded by practical science. ^ Whiskey Root.?Some time ago, I wrote you tlial tbere was such ft thing in this country as a "whiskey root3-011 disbelieved. 1 now take my revenge by sending you the the specimen. It is what the Indians call "llico-ke." It grows in Southern Taxns, on the range of the sand hills bordering 011 the liio Grande, and in gravel, snndv soil. The Indians cat it for its exhilaraing effect on the system, producing precisely (lie same as alcoholic drinks. It is sliced, as you would a cucumber, and these small pieces chewed, ftud in about the time as comfortably tight-cock-tails would "stir the divinity" within you, this indicates itself; only its effects aro what I might term a little k-a-v-o-r-t-i-n-g, giving rather a wider scope to imagination and actions. It can bo sliced and dried, and in this way the Indians preserve it, then parch and serve it up as coffee or tea. It is evidently of cactus species ; and it resembles that more 1 ?i -.1 T 1 - vuiiii niij uuivi {Miiut. x inivu never seen ' this particular root mentioned in any work' l and believe these?and specimens I sent to the editor of tho Southern Cultivator?to bo tho only specimens sent from tho State. I wish you would have these analyzed, and ' publish tho result.?Texas Cor. New Or- 1 leans Picayune. 1 m ? * European Folly.?An eminent Erench { statistician states that the land and naval ' forces of tho European armies number 2,- 1 800,000 sound, picked men, in tho 1 primo of their productive strength ; tho an- J nual outlay required to keop up these armies i!nd the meterial of war is over $400,- \ 000,000, not including .tho value of land or \ fi&idingsoccupied by fortificaflons, ars&mls, c hospitals,-foundrie9?8chools,<fcc., moderately i estimated at $3,800,000,000/ on which*,' at '$ 4 per^nt.* interested yearly expense ie t rq^ lbatf $150,000,0^0.-To thiBjwld,tW ? i^ufi'of thc l^bojj^j^fch. these men wpuld . nrpdu^ively Jrar&v^'Whioh *m<ftints to ' J^wreteiin jh^OOd^Wan^yehav$an v Wtm war Expense paid.by^uropeaft produo- v "ers ^ nearly $800;000,000, I &> * * ~. A ? ..... i&z. SINGULAR ADVENTURE WITH A COOK OF A VESSEL. The brig Helen June, Captain Ts'iekcrson at Boston, brings advices from Omoato .Ian. 2. Capt. Nickerson relates a singular adventure with the steward 61' his vessel 011 the outward passage, which somewhat enlivened the usual dull monotony of ocean 1 ilb. It appears that a white man having an American protection, and giving his name as llaw.es Crowell, of West Dennis, Cape Cod, shipped at this port in thccaqae:ty ofsteward, and received his advanced wages before going 011 board. The vessel proceeded to sea, and on the morning of the first day j out the steward was missing, supposed 1 by all 011 board to have fallen into the I sea during the night, and drowned, j Accordingly another man wasappoint| cd his duty, and every thing went on I without suspicion. The voyage eonit inued prosperously, and nothing occurred to admonish the Captain that j his cargo was leaking in a very un | usual manner, ami becoming daily beautifully 1 ess 1?v an operatiun which I uii^ht well be compared to some late | financial manoeuvring ashore. It I seems, however, thatalter some (lavs one of the crow accidentally diseovercd that the cargo in the hole had been broken into, and an rmjifi/ basket of champagne was found, with other indications of robbery. The captain's attention was immediately called to the fact, and he of course suspected the crew ol committing the depsredation, and instantly called them to account; but nothing eould be elicited from the investigation to lix the crime on any of the crew, who stoutly denied all knowledge of the matter.? Thus the a Hair rested until iheir arrival at Truxillo, days after leaving lioston. < >11 the first night after anchoring, the crew were suddenly startled by the appearance in the forecastle of the lost steward, and so lirmly convinced were the frightened sailors of the death of their shipmate, that they all instantly lied on deck from the supposed apparition, and Void the captain These tears, however, were soon quieted, for the steward had really appeared, and upon being ?piestioned, confessed thai he had secreted himseli in the hold on the first day out, under the iiilluence of delirium 1 1*1 *1 1 1 I ? 1 1 Mll.l I UMl.t.. I -1 '* ... , ?w? i;uiiys 101lowing hud livc<l luxuriously on champagne, raisins, ham, &c., dining sumptuously every day, and had enjoyed what on shore would be called a "bender!" I le consumed during the voyage eight baskets ol champagne, six boxes of raisins, and other tilings in proportion, lie was left in the hands of the U. S. Consul, and would be sent home for trial. The loss to the captain will amount to about .$ 250. Mmi.?Man looks upon life just as lie dose upon woman?there is no living with ilium, and lie can't live without them. lie will run after them, and rather than be held will lose his coat-tail and character?kiss them for love and kiss them for leading him into trouble. So is life. He partakes of its pleasures, and then curses it for its pain ; gathers boquets of bliss, and when their blossoms have faded, he finds himself in possession of a bunch cf briars which is all owing to a little incident that occurrcd in Paradise when man was as green as a tobacco worm, and as unsuspicious as a lice toad in a thunder storm. lie was told to increase and multiply, and so lie accordingly increased his cares and curses, and multipled his miseries, and peopled tho world with a parcel of candidates for perdition, and I am one of them. Cure for Colds.?It is said that forlycight hours of total abstinence from liquids of all sorts will kill a cold entirely; and no who tries this remedy, m.iy go out into the air, and the more the better; for the more he walks and creates exhibitions from the skin, the more he robs his blood of water, and the more thoroughly lie breaks the banks 011 which the nose, and throat, and lungs rely for the means of making themselves troublesome. Americun Sympathy.?The Paris correspondent of the London Times, undor date of Jan. 29th, writes as follows: "A very numerous and highly respectable meeting of Americans was held this aftcrnou in the Hotel dc Louvre, to express their sentiments 011 the recent atrocious attempt to assassinate the Emperor of the French. ] Ion. John Wethered, ex-member of the United States Congress, presided over the meeting. Apology Makitu/.?Dr. Franklin, we are told, once had a servant who was never in the wrong. At last the devices to which the servant resorted to cover up his deficiencies became too much for the philosopher. "My good friend," was his final reply, "you nnd I must part. I never knew a man who was good at excuse to be good at anv Lhing else. J/ow to Bind the Wildest Jlorsc for Shoeing, and the Wildest Cow for MilkI'ing.?Tlio way^todo it is simply this : Put wound the animal* just back of the foro legs i strong rope, or chain; into tlfis twist a stick, so that every turn the rope will be Irawn tighter, until tho nnimal will submit o being handled at your pleasure. The nost unmanageble animal can be subdued n a few minutes in this manner.?Gene usee Farmer. ? - . * The city of Joddo, the capital of Japan s said to bo -without exceptions, the largest iity in the world. It contains 1,500,000 Iwellings^and tho unparalleled number, of " >,00p,0Q0"of people. Some of its streets ar ixteetf rjs in length, which'is equal to thirty !>?o Bnglisb njilcs. * " \ ?. >. 1 "\J7ejaro curious to know how many feet o feifaale'arit.hraetic go to a mile, because J ye never met with a lady yet whose shoes i wre not, to'say the very least, a milo too 1 ig for her, <st)c ^Vbbcuillc Banner, Published Every Thursday Morning, by DAVIS tfc CREWS. W. C. DAVIS Editor T. B. OREWS Publisher T E n 3VC S : Two Dui.i.ai:s per siimuiii, if paid in advance Two Doi.i.auk ami l-'n rv Or.XTsif not paid withii six inoullis, ami Tnr.t.t: Dui.i.m - if not paid he fore the end of tin* year. All suhscriplions no limited at the time of subscribing, will l>e con sidered as indefinite, and will he continued tint i arrearages are paid, or at llie option of the Pro prictors. Orders from other Slates must in run ultly be accompanied with Mm Cash. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS. Though wo have a penalty for uonpaymen of subscriptions to our paper when due, ii ha m>i iiccu riguuv cxiidi'ii tiy our predecessors and We, to some extent, have followed their ex ample. Reasons satisfactory to ourselves liav led us to tins conviction lliat wo should, in el cases, inform tin- penalty. We therefore giv notice that on ami after tli?> 1st of April next we shall charge for all subscriptions not. paii within six months, Sjig.fitl, ami S?:;.(>U if not pai within <>no year, 'l'lioso who come forward an settle before that time may save sniiicthiuir, hn those who neglect until alter our rule goes itil clfeet, may rely npoi. paying for their negligcnc tin* full amount of the penalty. Kxpcrieiiec, too, has taught us that, there shoul he some charge made lor t Ihit uarv Notices e> coedin^ a certain length. We shall, in fiituri j charge the excess over one sijuare, at ml Vert ii ii<_; rates, to he charged to the party who order, it in the. paper. The ahove terms have liooii agreed to hy tli Proprietors of the Ahhevillo lSunncr mid hub /icHtlm! /'/ < .v-\ RATES OF ADVERTISING. The Proprietors of tlin Abbeville //<???< ? an Imb/n nJi'iit /V'**, have established the follow il?'? rates of Advertising to he charged in hot papers: I'A'erv Advertisement inserteil for a less tini than three months, will he charged hy the iusei lion at. One Dollar per Square (If ineh?th space, of 1 -2 solid lilies or less.) for the first iusei lion, ami Fifty Cents for each subsequent ii section. t \Sti" Tin: Commissioner's. Sheriff's, Clerk's an Ordinary's Advertisements will he inserted i hoth papers, eaeli charging half price. Slierilf's I.cvies, One Dollar oaeh. Announcing a Candidate, Five Dollar: Advertising an Kstray, Two Dollars, to h paiil hy the Magistrate. Advertisements inserted for three months, o i longer, at the following lates: I 1 square months S; ").<i I I square. Ii iiionllis S.tl | I square mouths 10.11 1 square 1 li moti!'is 1*~" J squares "I months S-11 -2 squires ii months 11." ~.l squares '.i iiioiiiIk is." "2 squares I2 months ?1 M squares months . :< squares <1 months 1ii.ll squares months 21." ;i squares I 2 montlis - >.<> I squares :? mouths 12.11 1 squares Ii moiillis 1 squares <.) months ? I -1 squares 1*2 months .'1(1.ti 5 squares months l."?." "> squares (i mouths a squares moiillis "l.n o squares I *2 in?>n(! ~ "I.i.tti ii squares .'t months '2<>.(ii i; squares ii moiillis nil.t>i li squares '.) moiillis Illi.in l> squares 1 "2 lliolitlis >111.111 7 squares :? months " 7 squares l> mouths SS.i.ol 7 squares W months -II.IM 7 squares 1:2 months *15.?m S squari s months S squares Ii llloiiilis 4'Mli squares '.I llloiiilis -lli.lH .S squares 12 months .j'U>l Fractionsof Squares will ho chargeil in jnopur tion to the above rules. ?5?" llusiness Cards for the term of one year will lie charuetl in proportion to the space tliej occupy, sit Our J)n//tir per line space, 1-* *? 1 r"1" an an vernscmcnl.s set. ill tltiufilf fn! until, Fifty per Cent. extra will be added lu lll( above rules. DAVIS it CREWS, For Jimiinr; LEE it WIT.SON, Fur J'n xx. TX3XTC3-rpilK Proprietor* of llie Aiii'.kvili.k 15 vnniu JL would respectfully inloriu the public that they arc prepared to execute all kunls of .lull Work with neatness and dispatch, llavinu incurred considerable expense tor piiulitig mate rials, they have no hesitancy in saying l.hal they are as well prepared, and can do us neat work as any other establishment in the up-country ol South Carolina. They will ulso keep 011 hand a complete assortment of TRT iAJXTKS, of which we have now 011 hand the following hist, to which wo shall continue to add. until we get u complete assortment: Sum. l'ro.; Fi. Fa. on Sum. T'ro.; Ca. Sn. on Sum. Pro.; Sub. 'Writs; Sub. Tickets in Law; Sub. Tickets in Equity ; Fi. Fa.; Ca. Sn.; Ca. Sa. in Case ; Copy Writ 111 Case : Deeds of Conveyance ; Declaration 011 Note; Commission to Examine Witnesses; Judgment by Confession in Assumpsit; Judg. on Writ of Enquiry, Damages Assessed by Clerk?Debt or Assumpsit, .ludg. by Confession in Debt, on Single Hill ; Judgment on Writ of Enquiry, Damages Assessed by Jury ; Judgment, in Assumpsit, at Issue. Pica With iiriiwu ; i iis-.ii- .1 n>iumenL <ni isMieTried, Vcl'diot fur I'laiiitill"; .Murt^iigc tor IVisonal Property ; of IJcal Kstate; Magistral us' Summons; l)i?. Executions; Do. Keeogni/uiieu ; Summons to Defaulting Jurors NATIONAL POLICE GAZETTE. FRIIIIS Great Journal of ('rime ami Criminals EL is in its Twelfth Year, and is widely *-*irculaled throughout the country. It contains al! tlio (.real Trials, Criminal Cases, and appropriate i'.dioiials on the same, together with information on Criminal .Matters, not to be found in any other newspaper. Uj' Subscriptions, ?2 per Annum; ?1 for Six .Months, to lie remitted by Subscribers,(who should write their mime* and the town, county illld Stale where tliey reside plainly,} To C.UO. W. MATSKLL & CO., ' Editor and Proprietor of tlio National I'oliec Gazette, New York City. April 30, 18.17 1 tf A. H. MILLS, IOWA, WISCONSIN AND MINNESOTA LASI) OFFICE, Am T\ TT T\ TT yN ? AX XT u it u u U ?, IOWA. PARTICULAR attention paid to the locating of Lniul Warrants for persons South, on the finest selected Timber and Prairie Lauds. Warrants loaned to settlers on one year's time at 40 percent. Interest, charging $1.25 per Acre for Warrant. Taxes paid, Collections inudo and remitted for in Sight Exchange. Money loaned nt high rates of Interest. Investments made.? Uncurrent money bought, tfce. Qj* Refers to Wm. C. 1>avis, Esq., Abbeville C. II., S. C. Sept. 3, 1856. 20 tf mi,. Pi.i- " ? ? aiio state oi soutn Carolina, ABBEVILLE DISTRICT. In the Common Picas. William "WilUon, 1 va. > Foreign Attachment. Jas. A. Liddell. ) Thumsun & Fair, Attorneys WIIEHEAS the Plaintiff did, on the eleventh day of April, eighteen hundred and fiftyseven, file l)is declaration against the Defendant, who, it is said, is absent frofia and without the limits of this State, and has neither wife nor attorney known within the same, upon whom a copy of the said declaration might bo served? It is therefore ordered, that the said Defendant do appearand plead to the said declaration, on or before tho twelfth diiy of April, cighteeu hundred and fifty-eight, otherwise final and absolute judgment will then be given and awarded against him. MATTHEW McDONALDK c.c,r. ClerK'tt Offtcc, April ?ly S. D. & H. W. SMITH, Manufacturers ??r Molodoons, Organ Molodcons, A A // Pedal Sub-Bass IIA-XIMONIUMS, 511 Washington street, BOSTON. . r|"Mirc ntt<'iilion of I'lcrjiytneii, Committees, I 1. Schools, 1 .oilers, Ac., is invited to (lie now Pedal Sub-Bass Harmouiums, Ma?le riml Sold hy the .Manufacturers. 1 It is arranged with two manuals or hanks of * Keys, tin* lowest set I'lintiint; an octave higher than tin* nl I km*, mil may lie ?! < ? I separately, mid llwis gel in inn.' two distinct instruments; or, by tlic use of lint coupler, the l\v? hanks of keys may lie played at. tlie same time by use of 1 tin*' front set only. This connected Willi tilt! s Sub-ISass, will |irnihlee the eifeel of a largo ? organ, ami is sullicicnlly heavy 1?? till a lioase that seals from limit lei I .-ml) persons. ' Till'. <H((> \N Al KM >1>K? ?N is designed for / I parlor anil private u-e. The construct itni is situ '' | i'.ar to th<' ( litU'elt lu.-ti'liiueiil, being arranged ? | with two banksot Keys, ami wln-n used logethort I I iiv moans of the eouplei', i-4 eapahle of as great 'I j volume of power n< the (Iliurth liislrimieiit, wlioii 'I ! used without the l'e.lals. t| Also, everv viirii'tv ..r ' j ... ... .i.x 'i/1iw.>o ior " Parlor use. ? Purchasers may rely upon instrument* from our Manufactory, ln-in^ innilc in in tin.' must <1 >*<>!II|>1 -t - anil tliorou^li lii:iitII -i*. Having It! movcil to I Ik- spacious liuililinus, Til I Washing| ton Street, we have every facility for iiiauufac '* | luring purposes, iiikI employ unite 1 nil. the most. s cxpcricnr<-*l ami skillful workmen In short, wo will promise our eusimio rs an Instrument eijuaf e j| not superior to any Manufacturer, and *;uurillltee ? /?//? ' '!? / ' Siltisj'tirliitn. Music Teachers, l.ca?lcrs o|' Choirs, ami others interest) ! in musien! mailers, are respectfully in\ it' ll to \i-it our Ki'iiuis at any lime, ami cxhiii' in" <>r t?-st the instruuieiit.'s oil exhibition for sale * at their pleasure. As a still further guarantee to the pulilie sm to the excellence of the .l/</>?/>ihis <>? / Hnrutoj ??/?//?*, fioiu imr Manufactory, we hcg leave to 1 I refer, l>y peMnis-ioii.lntlu; following l'inno Forte I Mauufaetiirers of 1 ! >.-1 >n. who have examined '* our I a-1 ruiiieiits, alt<I will give their opinion " when ealleil lljiou : ("liieljerintf <V Sous; Win. I'. Kuierson ; Geo. 1 Ilews: 11 a I let i ('illusion : llrown it Allen; " Woo'lwaril it lirown ; T. <!i|hvrt Co. : A. \V. I.aihl it Co.: Newhall it Co. i. Mi'lotScons ami 1 Lariiioiiiuins llentcd. u Per.-ons who wish to hire Meloth-ons ami liar( mouiiims with a view of purchasing at the en?l hi ?in- year, mii have Ihe rent <ri*?*<litas part payment i?f I lie purchase money This matter " is worthy of ?-j> ? i. I note, as il enables those who " desire a lair test of tin: instruments before ptir" eliasinu. to obtain it at the expense of the man* " ufacturers. to the extent at least of a year's rent, " Orders rimii any part ot* the eoiiiiliy or world, " sent ilirei-t to the manufactory in iSoston, with " ; easli or satisfactory rel'erenee, will lie |>rnm|itly " ' atlemleil to. ami as faithfully executed as if the " parties were present, or employe*! an agent to " select, and on as resonahle terms. Prico Xjist. 'I Scroll loir, -l.J octave, ? 60 Scroll let.', .1 oetaVe 7.r> I'iauo style, f? octave 1(10 1'iano ,-tyle, extra finish, ~t octavo, ll"? 1'iano style, carved leg l'J5 1'iano style, :J sets of reetls, li<0 1'iano style. It octave, .... 1"5 Oi'^an .Mcledeon, 2H0 " Organ Alelo'leoa, xtra finish, 250 I'etlal Suit-lias# I laiuioiiium 270 letters, Ceititiertcs ami notices from the press, from all p:uts of the world, may lie seen nt our salesroom. iHscriptive circulars sent free to any address. S. 1). ,t II A\*. SMITH, ."ill Washington St., (near Ho vision) Huston. ' July I-.17 II ly ? . J _ ' Cliiclt Springs, 1 Greenville District. TI11*. Stib-cribers having purchased .L JJJL that well-l:ii<twii ami long-established ; Summer Resort, Chicks Springs, within 1" miles of (ireonville, have put thn premises in the most, thoroii'.'h repair. They nro <I i. r111i11"d to spate no "llorts to make the ; SlMJINliS all that can lie desired, whether to the invalid seeking health, or tlm.se in (picst of pleasure. The salubrious and invigorating qualities of these waters having lteell well known to thn triivelin.tr public for the last twenty years, it is deemed unnecessary lo enter into detail; lmt anv further information or reference will be carefully furnished upon application lo cither of t the proprietors. I. The IJOTKL will lie open for the reception of t visitors on I he 1st of June, mid will be kept ; open during the season. It gives us pleasure lo add that the former proprietors, the Messis. CHICK, will spend their summer at the Springs, and will be glud to aeo f their many friends there. J. T. Iir.NF.RY. I'. TAI.BIitI), .1. HUH SKY. Ho! for Cliick Springs!! J. 1'. POOL it CO., will be at the (Sreetivillo I)c|iot wit 11 jmom! Conveyances and careful Driver.", to carry Pnssenuors ami llicir Baggage ti> the Springs. They will al>o run A DAILY LINK OF STAGES To ami from the Springs, leaving (ircunvillo at y o'clock, A. 51. Fare $1. May 1-1, lsf.7 0 tf To Mechanics, Inventors, and Manufacturers. TN' AXNOI NCINO the TilIIITKENTII An1 imal Volume of I lie SCIENTIFIC AMKUICAN, the Publishers respectfully inform the public that in order to increase ami stimulate tho formation of clubs, llioy propose to ofFer One T/innsiiinl /''ire Hundred Dutlar* in Cim/t Pretni* urns fur the fifteen largest lists of subscribers scut in by tho 1st of January, 1858 ; said premiums to he (liftriblitc<l as follows: ? l'"or the largest list, ; 2(1. $2.10 ; 3d, $200 ; llli, iilh, gH??; 0th. ?!)0; 7tli, ?80: Nth, $7"; i'lli.SWI; IO1I1, $.*>(>; Utli, ji4l?; 12th, $35; lotii, $:(0; l-llli. $25 ; loth, $20. Names of Mihscrihers can he sent in at differcut times anil from different l'ost. Offices. Tlif cilsll will he |>:ii?l to tho orders of tJie successful! competitors, immediately after the 1st of January it<r,K Sunt horn. Western, n|t?l Canada money will ho taken for subscriptions. Canadian subscribers will please to remit Twenty-six cents extra on each year's subscription to pre-pay postage. Terms of Suhscrjition.?Two Dollars a Year, or Olio Dollar for .Six Months. Club llatcs.?Five Copies, for Six Months, $4} Five Copies, for Twelve Months, ?8; Ten Cop ies, for Six Months, $8; Ten Copies for Twelve. Months, ijlij; Twenty Copies, for Twelve Moiitlw, $28. For all Clubs of Twenty and ovor, the yearly subscription is only $1.40. The new volume will bo printed upon fine pa*, per with new type. The general chnrneierof the Scientific AmkiU' can w well known, ami, as heretofore, it will ba chiefly devoted to promulgation of information! relating to tho various Mechanical and Chemical' Arts, Manufactures, Agriculture, Patents Jnvenrlions, Engineering, Mill Work, and all interestswhich the li^rht of J'radical Scienct is calculated to ndvHIlPn. 11 ia ioo.i?.l ib-.aI.I.. ! ? ,v" " ,0?u"u " tuivlj , III IVIIU binding; it contains aiiuunJLy from 500 to 600 finely executed Engravings, and Notices of Ameis ican and European Improvements, together with an Official Lint of American Patent Claims pubr fished weekly in advancoof all other papers. It is tho aim of the Editors of the Scientific American to present all snhjects discussed iu its columns in a practical und popular form. They will also endeavor to maintain a candid fearless- ' iiess in combating and exposing false tkooriesand practices in Scientific and Mechanical matter*, and thus preserve tlio character of the Scientifip American as a reliable Eocyolfig>e4ia of Useful and ?t>tei twining Knowledge. O* Specimen copies will bo seotgratis to any part of the country. MUNN &CO., i'ublishrrs and Patent Agents, No. 1'48 Ful{.ou street, New York. W. . Davis. . V " AtlopMy at Law and Solictor in Equity Abbeville, S. 0. Will promptly attend to all business entrusted to his care. Tin can bo found nt tlie.o(fic6of tlx Abb?vjllcli?i?ucr" Jp'lpfe '?t6