University of South Carolina Libraries
i i.milMli.il'IHill n,? EXTRACTS * JPrbm, an Adit rest dn the SiHiltf of the Constitution, delivered before the Polt/lcchuic and Cullio/teun Societies of the Citadel Academy, Charleston, S. C. rt" fruit is D. Tradtvn II, ?*(/., Hov. 10, 1850. " As its future loaders o:id administrators, tli? master mi J the crew of llie great Ship uf State, your obligations to a canonized niicOstiy and to universal humanity are iiniileuse; and you call discharge tiieni efli_ < v-- ciently only l>v a ceaseless and persevering ell'>rt to comprehend it ia all its principles ami purposes. Iu order to do all this, it musi <-v?r In* lcpt in mind that ours is strictly a Constitutional government, not arbitral'*' and despotic, and that our Cotistitulioii is a written Constitution, specifying Sllhl 11i111 11 Lf i?v I'.\|'ICN>ium itiv |?..v.u the <:o\< iiiim-iii, which are only such as are r<M|iiiiv?l tor its practical administration within a lixed and well defined sphere. Its objeci*. ii* modes, and its means of action are clearly delineated, at.d its direction in fallibiy indicated on a groat Constitutional chart by \vlii<di il is to ho conducted, and it hecomc* the duly of American youth to know that chart thoroughly, that liiu .shij) may safely moored, and all the groat triumphs of the voyage in the cud bo permanently secured. The pertinence of these general remarks is made apparent, if wo refer to the present juncture of public affairs, arising out of the question of the rights of the South, under the Federal Constitution, connected with domestic slavery; and while I would not oH'oiid the proprieties of the tasto by introducing an irritating topic into this add? >ss, 1 am persuaded that the most faatidw i 11 not ivbuke me for the allusion by jf illustration. We must understand Joiistiiuiiou on this subject, that wc may know in what manner successfully to defend our rights under it. To what purpose shall wo bo clad in the armor of the UollSllltllMII, II ?C M.U1U un; iv|iui.i>i w?.. ago and intelligence to wield ii properly ? Unless wo are capable of appreciating the extent of I lie protection it alibrds, it confers npi>n ns tlie power of cursing instead of blesssing Il is the keen edged instrument in lite hands of the infant, the idiot, o<- the madman ; or the burning brightness of the sun llashiug upon the eye from the polished lelleclor?it dazzles to blindness. It is to enjoy glorious privileges in a mean ignorance of their foundation. It is to pos sess power without wisdom. Il is pearls in the path of swine. If we fly to the Constitution fur protection ill vain, as we must if we be ignorant of its principles, we an lost, or iiiuM. lly to revolution. There is m middle ground of compromise on which U stand. Ii. is our refuge, or remaining ii the Union, we have none. It is our anchor or we are illoat on a raging sua withou any. What, then, is it, we ask of our country men, citizens of the same great Jlepublic who acknowledge allegiance to the saim great charter of civil, religious and polili cal rights? Nothing more than that ill Constitution shall be studied, uuderstooi and allowed to prevail. And shall this b denied to us ? If so, the die is cast, am our fate is sealed. If we cannot find safel and peace under the sanctified vEgis c c-.i..:.. ..e .i... i must full, and it necessary, wo must figh or, bhrinUiug from that issue, prepare I meet our doom of dishonorable chains, i graceless au<l noiseless submission. Tliu history of the Constitution provt that it was framed in view of this subjec Its provisions arc iuetfaccalily stamped wit tln? evidence of that fact. J in? South lia gallantly contributed her share of bloc and treasure in tho contest for colonii emancipation. Her money and her val< had been profusely expended and heroical! display od in that great Revolutionary stru; gle, and sin: held a position eipial in di; nity, and wielded an intluence equal in p teucy to that of any other section of tl country in the assembly of sages fro which the Constitution emanated *, and it possess any strength or beauty of pr portion, (<> ilie South, equally will) il North, belongs tlic lioiiur of the achicv incut. Slu: then and there spoke in Ion of recognized authority, of authority ?! lived from the toils she h;id undergone, t treasures .she had lavished, the perils s hail encountered and the heroism she h displayed in the war of Independence, ller voice was therefore respected, and I Vfetjuinilious were, readily yielded to, a ?he entered tlie Confederacy under t Constitution, in the fond belief that 1 rights ueiti admitted and secured beyu the reach of niischevioius oniroaelunci She tell secure under the Constitution, cause she understood its provisions, and r . sonubly expected that those provisions, all salutary excellence of restraining e eervatism, would be studied and com] heuded by their descendants. Patru themselves, they believed they could o: bo the piogeiiitora of patriots, who, throii successive generations, as they came i possession ?>T tlieir heritage or lYcedi would seek fur the foundations of that he I age, exploring profoundly the mtitiiiuc of their title Lu hold it and enjoy it. '1 having been done, that glorious coinu heritage thus transmitted by thent, fon hoped would be possessed by their postc In peace forever, llovv mournful the I take! The present condition of affair shall not dwell upon. AVo see what i and pour forth our fruitles lamentati over it. Spread out before us is a roar dashing sea of blood, covered with wreck of the fairest governmental fa the world ever saw. liy the lurid vole Hjght which breaks up at intervals from derneuth it, we behold npon its hea< ; -bosom the scattered fragment of the i ' glorious civil polity God in his provid * over vouchsafed to man, and alternate And despair possess us. Will you say t "* ..... iJT .j' ur >i.!. ^ X%I V vniu llUb I'HI9 Aofing unction to your sojle," toy tl;e> i Anticipation* from which tUo a,wfyl ,t;u^ f" w iion is not far removed. Tl?e pubtie f i the debate* in Congress, the action of ^r^jkate,Legislatures, political party tests, temper of jx>pulnr assemblages, Abol (societies, Kree Soil organizations, Jite periodical* nod productions, works o< tion, the iniid ravings of the pulpit, ra murder, conflagration and actual civil > proclaim tlial the -righU of the South * about to fall beneath a falling Coustitu And what is the trua- cause of tbe iu and outrage* wh.eh are inilicted juppn rights (% ?! feelings of an ei}tW?^& tho Union, and of that terror ajid povti i -urKinh tx?rvade the whole country? X of * common origin, and baring a coin destiny to, fulfill, why are wu not pun that destiny united jn the bond* of a < isliod brotherhood J Occupy] ug a hi of ' liiiox^Aipltid material prosperity, i . free to a decree unrecorded of any pr isliii-j psppjo, yre should bp grateful Jmpjiy beyond the >est of the race, why is it that vituperntibn and detta< ' labuse and viliificAtion defile the Univ tobgue, and distrust on J distraction, / ousy And alarm till the universal bosom ?? Why is it that instead of sweet concordt tlio malignant genius of discord is in the ascendant, shooting from its ba>I uimuenco its fiery arrows thick and fast into every portion of the land, inflaming individual animosities and engendering the consuming hates of hell itself in tlio heart of section against section ? All this flows from n rccklct>s disregard of the Constitution.? And why is it that the Constitution is thus disregarded, over-ridden and do\vn*troddcn ? i 1* it alienation from it, or wilful treason to I't, on the part of the people? Is this ' blighting aposlacy from that sublime politI ical conception malignant and of intention-? ! Is It Wicked atid devilish rebellion against j the genius and spirit of that amazing tri; timph of patriotism, philanthropy and poI lilieal sayrae.ity 1 It is eminently tlio tluty of tlio yoitng American thoroughly to imbue himself with all the learning of the Constitution, because on it the government rests, receives from it all its authority and vitality, and is really i the agent of the Constitution, to give practical cticcL to our great and glorious political system. Without the Constitution, the government is absolutely nothing. It is ; the sole source of governmental vitality. It ' never had, nor can it have any existence in; dependent of the constitution ; and to say i that the government possesses any living, | legitimate power, apart from the Constitu| tion, would be about as reasonable and i philosophical as to speak of life in the anij mal system when the heart, the great :-ont ! of life has be n extracted. Stiiko down the i Constitution, and political paralysis would : immediately supervene. In the language | of tlie great Webster, clarum ct vcncrabilc I nomei/, the Constitution is the fundamental ! law. which organizes the. irovornmpiit. and I points out ils mode of action. Tlie govern| incut must therefore conform to the Coiistitutioii, not the Constitution to governI meat, as the latter is the creature, while the I former is the creator. According to the ' immortal statesman whose dust sleeps hard , Liv, and in his nervous and impressive die| lion, " it is the Deity of our political system. I It is indeed the vox jw/nili vox Dei, and I when perils menace the government, it is i this Deity that must he invoked to interpose | i its all powerful, creating voice to save from , ! perdition the creature of its will and the i work of ils hand. If it cannot be done, ! ours, like all free govern menu preceding it, must go the way of all llcsh; hut if it can ! he, its duration may be from generation to generation, to the latest posterity." Such was the living voice of the now can ' ouized sa?e and patriot of Fort Hill. Not * is that voice yet hushed, for it is borne ti .... ?i.,. i......ii.;.... ii.:, J I US Ull IIIU r?VMl?jr uiuailllll^ (III VI tllir> I^UIVI j j evening hour iVom yonder lonely church ; yard. It animales us from the speaking ^ ! page on which, in lines of tire, he mscribei Ins immortal defences of the Constitution or it rolls forth its thunders from the hal ^ of the Federal Senate, where, clothed in tin habiliments of sovereignty as the licpresen p tativc of a sovereign State,* by the lhimin*. j : terrors of truth he scattered its enemies it e confusion. j Without enlarging on' the point, I shal not have fill till oil the task I liave itaderta ken, at all satisfactorily, were 1 to oifj't t< n call your attention to the cardinal distinc t lion between a government of a majorit; ' atid a government of a Constitution. Our y : . i' . r i ^ .. 1 ?! .. . i ... ! i _ ^ j is ui uie wuu!r ucbcrijuiuii , uui coiisiueim; the course of reading and instruction throng which al! of you have to be co ml noted o L the great doctrines involved in this distiuc |( tiun, 1 could not pardou myself were I to d (| more than make an allusion to it. Th j crowning excellence, the richest praise < ,tj our system is, that it is the subject and ere: jr ture of a written Constitution, by whose ei I ergv the rights of the minoiity are protec f ed against the licentiousness, lawlcsstiei and injustice of the majority; and unta our fathers succeeded in engrafting upon i ,e ,l|'s great feature, their work is coinpar; tively a failure, and the eluogiums whit, jj- have been prououced upon it are idle an (j_ undeserved, The majority is ever capab I of taking care of itself under any system e_ government. This our ancestors well knei and therefore the all absorbing cousidcratic I with them was to provide, in the nature jJU ths organic law itself of their political sy tem, the means for thesecurity of the righ ,itj ami interests of tlio minority, olherwi ' powerless uiul defenceless. H is for you ""prove the learning which yon ucqui j here on tins vital question, and, l>y labo jje ons study and observation, in tlie future ' determine to what extent the projectors )( j the Constitution accomplished that grai ,1.- object. According to the view of tlio illi trious statesman to whom I have just rcfi red, " tliis is a question, in its bearings, vitd importance to that wonderful aindsti ' lime system of government which our pat ?rc- ,Jll? a,lCuSt?rs established, not so much >tie l',c'r wisdom?wise and experienced .-is tli 1 were u< l?V* tbi>ir miiiluiia.u n? -i L-itnl I ^ ulence who, hi his divine dispensation, ?lo ordered events as to lend to the establi: incut of ?i system wiser than those w r5t: framed iu" mts The great characteristic principle or f 'his turo of a pure democracy is, thai the iium ion i?:al majority shall rule, while tiie ossent dly discriminating principle of a confederacy rity Jtcpublican States, which distinguishes nis- from all other forms of government is, t s I the Constitution shall govern; and I h; t is, been amnzi'd at the pertinacious zeal i Ions eloquence with which it has he*>n content ing, that under our Constitutional system the numerical majority is supreme and all-c i.?.- ?,,iii:..? wi.'.l f i.i ? wi iv/ nviiiii-, m iiii^ x. viuuiu Hui tnsv nil 11112 anio crous imputation upon the character of" uii' living, or llio slightest dishonor upon ving mciiii.?ry of the dead, candor, however, foi nost from mc tho declaration that tho g: LMice champions of the doctrine ol the onin rage tence of tho nuincrcia! mnjority have eil liese b on loose political thinkers or atnbit flat- popular flatterers, find therefore unrelii f aro expounders of tho priuC'yles of tho gov iljza- incut. Its authors saw thai to sane iresn, sucjj jfn jdea would lead directly to i!:? i the version of tlwir whole scheme of a gov , the incut based on a written Constitution ; t ition therefore utterly repudiated it as a pesti rary heresy, breeding corr?ptiou4 misrule F fic- dangerous al use of power. 'Mis i? ap pine, ent from the Constitution it*eif? by w war authority the President, l>y his veto. are arrest the best considered measures of 4 lion, gross, and throw them back upon tb< ?ults sj>eetive houses in which they origini the with the grounds of his disapproval. V in of follows! Wiiy the project, whether f?ion order, vole or resolution, must be overt hi feing absolutely, unlet* iwo thirds of botli bran imon of the Federal Legislature over-ride luing Presidential veto, and uphold it. Wlia cher- comes of ihe vaunted principle of the | night alenco of the majority of number* her and It is rejected and crushed out of Ufa u ?fc6x-. iCe. irou heel of the great organic ft* ;jHnd: Awl, so in rfcunTtp treaties. TWg lint President shall negoiiate ; but bofor.e :tion, become Uie snpruioo ersal (hey sjiall ratified liy two tliiniJ^f jeul- Sctjtjl*, without regajJ U the tlio Slates whoso senators advise nnd consent to their ratification. And so Under the law of impeachments : no conviction can bo bad unless two ihiids of tho Senate concur. The principle of the provision contained in the Constitution for iu alteration or amendment, exhibits a disdainful and tUiappeasa' bio hostility to tlio ariogant pretensions of mere minorities to rule and ruin ; and all propositions to alter or amend, no matter liow they originate, necessarily fail of adoption, unless they be ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several states, or by conventions of three-fourths thereof, according as the one or the other mode of ratification may be proposed by Congress. And it is worthy of remark, in ihis connec tioti. that l>y the Constitution nostatc can bo deprived of its c<pial representation in (lie Senate* except by its own consent. Thus tho smallest state of the Union, and the least influential in point of population and wealth, holds lift position in that body as proudly and smuclv as tho most powerful, and, in the panoply of the Constitution, stands invulnerable in her sovereignty as a member of the Confederacy. TMtinsolcut and adventurous power of nuinercial majorities falls prostrate at her feet, incapable of harm. Iu all tlieir particulars (many more might be enumerated) the true genius of the Constitution is exhibited, whose purpose and oflice are to restrain the licentious tvran ny of majorities, and to provide safeguard-*, for tlie rights of minorities. Here aro displayed ils beautiful philosophy mid eomuianding energy. It says to power, "hitherto shall thou come and no farther, and here shall thy proud waves l?e stayed." lis mandate is imperial, ami, if it be disregarded, the sanction of no majority can ever purge the act of its damnable political iniquity. It may be true, as Mr. Calhoun remarks, that it is a system wiser than those who formed it, yet, as the intelligent recipients of its blessings, we should rejoice in the discovery that there is in its internal organization a refuge for exposed and helpless minorities, sucli as had never before belonged to any system inaugurated by the wisdom ??f man for popular government.? How admirable in its completeness is that refuge ! And it would foivvcr remain in undecayed strength, were it not for the law! lessncss of power, the licentiousness of amI bition, and the recklessness of fanaticism ' which are diiviugiu stormy triumph through , i llie temple, ana over the altars ut trueuoiu, i liccau.su its appointed guardians sire ignoi rant of its great Constitutional bulwarks.? From this source, we fear, may issue forth the pestilent blasts of its destruction.? r Thence we apprehend may pour forth the > lava floods of ruin over our great and liiatohL less Constitution. Who shall qucncii those - blasts and roll back those floods! \ [to iji: continued.] I ABBEVILLE BANNER^ WILLIAM O. DAVIS EDITOR ; THURSDAY MORN'G, MARCH 5,1857. | The friends of JOSKI'II T. MOOltE rwpci'l' _ ' folly aiiiioiiiict: liiiti ti Candidate for Sheriff at the u i ensuing election. APOLOGETIC. y \Y6 seldom apologize in our patrons fur rc> s mis-sncr.- rn our duty, hut w? liave heen no id null j> ciigriissHi) with other milters this week, that Wi were unable to give attention to this issue of on 11 paper. '0 PUBLIC LECTURE. Prof. Joiin Lkconti:, of the South C;ti*olini jj- College, will deliver u l'ulilic Lecture on nex Friday evening, at half-pa*: seven o'clock, in tli j Court House. Subjret?"Thoughts on the Study of th Ujj Physical Sciences." ^ The puli'ie generally, mid the Ladies purlieu it, lnrly, ure respectfully invited to attend. NOTICE. ' J The regular Moiltlily i\lceliilg rtf llle Youii Men's Christian Association, will take place o *j. 'J'lteitday Iivciiimj, the lOlfi iiist., lit the Hall i the Son* of Tciuperaitcc. ' The Kway will be read l>y Stki-iies C. DuUurm >11 * > Es?l. Suhjivt?X Al'u t.ro.N IJoNAI'AUTC uf ... _ s- J. D. TRADEWELL'S SPEECH. t# W? publish in another column, an extract froi SU the address or this gentleman, recently d-livere lu in Charleston, upon the study uf the Constitutioi 'c which we coinmend to the attention of our real "I- era. We ure pleased to foo that lie attach* 1? thai importance lo the great work of John < Camioun on Government, which is duo to it. ,5. DROWNED. We regret to learn that Ai.cxandku Nobi. of aged about lifieen yearn, son ?-r A. A. Noblk, \v, l|,. drowned in Savannah River on tlio 'i7tli ill r] No one wax with him, hut it is supposed that I L,y fell out of a hniloaii while fishing upon the rivi ei' COURT Iff SESSION. >v* Court commcnced iis session on lost Monda ho his Honor Judge O'Xkam. presiding. Wo sin have enough business to consume the week. I very important case has ivm yet Iwcii tried. Tl criminal bide of Hie court has various indictmci litt- for retailing without liccnsc, gambling, assai 'C nud battery, ':l'i His Honor, in charging the Grand Jury, all o? ded lo our system of keeping up public hig ways, free schools, and tlic establishing of a pi 'iat itentinry. Wo concur iu hid opinion ns to t rlv? propriety of n penitentiary. We tliink, too, tl l,lt~ our road system is entirely defective, lie u recommended a revision and digest of our liu These are subjects U|K?n which wo shall e on" nothing more at present; but may, when < time will permit, give our views at large uj ^ tht'iu. rces EDITORIAL RESPONSIBILITY. real 1'l?c Carolinian, iu it* issuo of the 28th ti ipo- calls upon the press for nil expression of opiui tlicr as how fur editors are responsible for what n ions be published In their papers. It would bo di iible cult to make a rule without exceptions. 1 ern- I ajjrec in tho main wiili (he following prapoeit lion which he states, holding, at the same lime, wli sub- I tho actions upon wliich personal reflections Cril- { bused, are of a private character, thai they she Jiey bo excluded: ilent * An editor, if he publishes what violate* ami cency, or the good order or morol or |?olit pnr. iMw^sis of the community, in amenable to ji I lie oitiuion therefor. nose If fce j>ablUhe? a communication contain ???y personalities or reflections ou individuals. 3on- writer being a rfsponsibls wun, the editor b< ) wponslbility, if he ghrm *j> hin name; ated '' re^UM" t? surrendar Iim nanus, or iuf ... ' such language from au irresponsible iudiyid b'M '*e rcn^?rs I'mWc, autf only in cud* eve 0W1) BLTJE Hmi'RAuioAD. cliea Ttie friends of this Road, nays the JCeovoet t the r*er> w'" bs pleased to leajrn that the raramp t be- of work thereon will take place at the pleat )rov- 01 ?nc i/umpjiiqr, uw rctjuirea mm ox 9YZU, 3 ?? having, we understood, be?n ratMribed. ' nilor haudaano wot of ?23,000 <im bwn eeamn W,? JEUbnn oonnly. and the oititeiif of Wftiburife tbe vkiuiiy. pledged $80gQOO rip Ui\? 'vaiHwd'eUg^ tfwtoitttbptttlon 'irtti oo bij >W of. wo trufttf,lw doubted by *ily. ?> } % THE INAUGURATION BALL. Tho National bitclligtncrr of the 24th ult., contained the following in reference to tho prepurutions which were being made for the Inauguration Ball. Tho price of tickets wunten dollars each: "The buihling which has been erected on Judiciary Square for this grandest of all similar fetes, will require but little time to put into complete preparation. It occupios a bieadth of seventy-seven feet, extending from the sidewalk on Fifth street, epiito up to tho City Hull. This gives a length of two hundred and thirty* five feet, and covers an urea of more than 18,1)00 square feet. Hut this includes two rooms, <1... rKAt'.rv funf n>i.lj rnp v..v ....bV. 'J ? - .... ?.?v.u6??..v, I ami the oilier of twenty-one feet wide for the I |?ur|K).sei of u room. It in calculated lliat from four lo nix thousand portions emi be accommodated, nml that without discomfort. The band of music will consist of not 1cm than sixty performers, so that every branch of the preparations is on the largest scale. The eye, no less than the ear, will be gratified, for us niuny as j six hundred gas burners will pour forth their united light upon the glittering scene. We understand that the cost of thu whole will lie $15,(liio; lint there is no doubt that, this sum will be easily secured, such is the general desire to participate in this great quadrennial festivity." ROBBERY AT SPARTANBURG. On Thursday night last, says the Caroliiui Sintrltiii, some scoundrels broke into the store of Messrs. I.kk <V* ISkiugs, and the post ollice adjoining, robbing both of about FROM KANSAS. St. Loi*it>, February '2">. The JeH'erson Cilv correspondent of the St. ! Loiiia Democrat, learns from ili<? passenger* from ! Kansas to n igi.t, Unit u HM-iuns difficulty liu<l j arisen between Governor (iciiry ntul Jm Ige ! Sherrod, growing out of the refusal of the for' iner to appoint the lutler sheriff 'is desired by ! the Legislature. Sherrod had avowed his in! tent ion lt> kill ihe Uovernor, and meeting hint shortly afterwards in the Direct, npit in his facc. t Geary did not n sent this, l>ut his frictidb got I 111> an indignation meeting on Thursday, the | I Dili, which Sheriff Jones, Judge .Sherrod and j others, attempted to hroak up, when a conllict 1 CnsUed, ill which Sherrod shut Air. Sht-ppurd, ; one of Gov. Geary's friends, four time*, killing i him and wounding two othcrn. Mr. Jones, the ' Governor's Secretary, then shot Sherrod, tho ' i...ii 1.;^ I. 1 .....l bill;.... i.:... , ...... .. ? - ...... instantly. Very grcnt e.\eiteuiciit existed at I.eciitiiptoii, ami a general fight wus r ntiri]iuti'il J tlmt. night. Cur. Geary's residence was guarded i by United States troop.". CONGRESSIONAL. Washington, February 27. I Uv vot e taken this evening, the House of Representatives exculpated \V. W. Welch, of Connecticut; front the eliarjjes made by tlie report ol the Committee on Investigation. The Senate passed the Post. Office Appropria! tion 1 Sill, with amendment providing for an overlaud mail to Sail Fruuei?co. Washington, February aft. The II ousehas taiileil the hill to prevent corrup ' tion, as reported i y the Special Committee, has re ' (used to agree t;? the Senate's amendments on tin . ' Tarill bill, uud requested a conference, i The House of Representatives have tabled th | resolution in tho case of Mr. ISJwnr.ls, ol" Nev i Vork, one of those iui|ilii:aled ill the report of th "(- irruption Committer." The Senate has passed sundry bills from 1 li 1 ; House, including one making u port of deliver ! at Augusta. r The Senate haspa?sedt lie ] >elicie:tey Appropr alio us, and has called mi the 1'rushleul for cones poll dence relating to Kansas. , I Siiiioi-ion ami Triplet!, reporter.*, have been ex t ' eluded. e CURE FOR imorsY. Mr. Kii?tok.?Hoping that it may be tli e ' mean* of relieving the alllicted, I send you tli following receipt for cure of ]>rop?y, which [. received from a gentleman the oilier day in tli ears, oil our way to the city, lie stated tin his servant, who that rode with him to tli* dt depot, was so far gone with dropsy, thu K he was given ii[> by the physician, and he wr t L* i iitr 1*1 in iivi In It tu nl:i lit:?Muri In iliiv II luitl swelled to an enormous size, nntl I lie calvi of his itjjm hurstod. Oil his wiiv to i lie lioa with his servant, lie wus met by a negro mm who, having ascertained tho coinliti.ni of th negro, gave the mantel* the receipC which ertei n Lually cuied the servant; since which time li il has relieve.1 another n(reeled in the mime wu; i, Unripe.?Take one hitinlfnll of the seed of til 1- cedar, the same of iiiiillen, the same of the rot i*8 of dogwood, pill into two <juarts and a [tint i U. water, boil down to oue quart, and add one gi of whisU\-.?Dose, a wine glass full night ai morning.?Southern (.'/tritium Advocate. ' ? The Norfolk Aryan publishes a slutemen 11 s whieh, if true, is of much importance. It ku; 't* that n gentleman in Louisiana bought some coi ,u suiiiptive negroes from u dcaler*iii Norfolk, mi ;r- placed them 011 lii.s sugar plantation. Tliey n plentifully of the cane, but more espeeiully yt the young shoots. The slaves who had been tlii ?|| wcuk ui.d sickly, soou beenme strong, robust ni So hearty, and in a short time t.ll truces of tho di |,c ea.se with which tliey hail been aft'ectcd, entire itn disappeared. The Aryns learns that Hum pin i!t l"-'1' has 1 standing order ut Norfolk for negro who have the symptoms of ihc disease, und In. coursc expects to got tliem at a reduced price. '' Another Xrw State.?Arrangements are in king to form a State out of tlie northeast corn of Michigan, under the uamo of Suporior. !so ugrres to tho surrender of that purt her territory which lies without the peuinsu and Wisconsin consents to part with thatporti of her territory which lie** on the shore of t great lake; besides which Minnesota must yit ?i earner of her territory inmediately adjourn A memorial presenting the udvantages of t! new scheme in already preparing for Cougrcss. ill,, ol)i The City of Gayety and Fashion.?It is in niy '>wr's that oiio out of every three thousu person* cumni'U suicide; that two-thirds of ( We population cannot afford the expeuse of burij j011 *',a' fvory three birthsouc is illegitimate; tl wo 30,00() persons besides those assisted by regu are c'1*iitieal arise every morning without knowi mid k?w they will get a dinner, an that 17,000 hal unl drunkards, of the most brutal churactcr, < de- Brac? ihe city. ical Another Lola Montez.?A Miss Duuean, i m,>' companied by n frioud from Cincinnati, i ing ',cr divorced husband in Louisville, Ky., on i the -Otli intt-, und after, forcing him to retract >*ra leged slanders relative to h?r character, cow j. ded him pablicly. The affair crcatcd conskk qul> ble exeitemont The heroine made her delta! in. mw ivauonai lneairo tu i/Hictauaii, ? )?? two ago, ;oH. PuMtnuutcr Uaurai.?li is stated that UolJ Hob. Witt Cv Alexander, of Now Jerecy, 1 lore k*mocr*d? ^adMatr fc*tiwwno* is lo bfl 000 new p*?tn?asier Genejnf?j?ter Mr.' Bncfisn JW ;tl? !*??> J. Uluaoy Jones, oTPennsyW*?i?, h -i?U declided4o aecaj*. Mr- Alexander waft Sjr merl^ rre^dcnt fl/ Uje Senate of New Jersej pfr> a bagta* oifafto Wfr ical S5-->*-i?(y. - m xg'. ARRIVAL OF STEAMER KIAGARA. Halifax, February 28. Tho Cuunrd steamship Niag.u a, Cuptuiu John Ltitcli, of tbo British and North Aincricnu ltoyal mail steamship line, bus arrived at thin port, oil her way to Boston, with advices from Liverl>ool to the afternoon of Saturday, I4tli February. The advices from the United Slates by tho Atlantic and l'crsia have caused an advance of Jd. a 3-10d. on cotton. The fulea ou Friday, 13th? were 1 <>,">()() bales, uud of Saturday 16,000. The Hales for tho week closing on the evening of the Willi were (57,000 bales, of which speculator* look "20,000 and exporters 6,500. The quotatioiisfjiven are: Orleans middling 7}d.; Uplands 7.}d.; Orleans fair 8i?l. Private circulars represent, coiton as active mid an excited mnrkct, ul advance of It-1 Gil., closing firmly and willi uii upward tendency. The stock of cotton at Liverpool is 342,000 hales, of which 227,000 hales uru Aincrican cottons. In liread.-tnfls and provisions, tliv market was dull. Wheat has declined Id. n 2d. The flour quotations are nominal. Corn steady at lust rates, as also lard uml Hiijjar. Kosin is quoted -1 it 5-15 Spirits quiet at 44s, Advices from Manchester are fuvorahle. The Loudon money market shows decidedly an easier condition, and Consols closed at 1I3J a 91 ; lor 11101103*. I I.onl I'alnierstoii liu.s admit tod the existence of ' a treaty beween Franco an?l Austria, friturnut.ee* inir the Italian possession of the latter. The income tax lias been reduevd as before the war. By mail and telegraph, advice* to the Kith December, had been received from Hong Kong. 1 The liritisli Admiral Seymour had commenced tliiowini! hoi shot into Canton, but had desisted, in order to renew and strengthen position. The Chinese threaten, if the attack is coiitiulie', to hum llont; Ivonjj. I Tlic troops sent from India had arrived. ADDITION A I,. I It is rumored that advices have been receive* i to the tiled that the Persian ami Chinese war j liavo terminated, and that no additional troop: will bo ordered for the latter, and no luriiier uil ' vaiiccu will bo made by the forties ull'rmly at tin ! sitos of war. ! Now hostilities nro lirewing in relation to tli I itiibiau principalities. The London Times' lias u strongly wiitten editorial, deprecating a; temporizing expedients and nrgiug decisive opp<i | sition ton union <>f the principalities. ! Wo liave frequently noticed the benutifu stylo in whi'di sonio of tlio popular medicines < tile day lire gotten up. None however have al trueted our attention so much ae Mr. M'Ltuie | celebrated Vermifuge and Iiivor rill.1", inanufat I turo'l Ify Fleming llros. of Pittsburgh, Pn. Ft | neatness, beauty an<l good tasie, wo think the f stand uurivalod. We wuulil have thought it ill I possible to eouiitorfoit or i-'iitutotlioMe inedioine i yet we lire informed that some necdv scamp ( fur the sake of raising the wind, arc really try in to impose a spurious article upon the public. i Purchasers will beware; the genuine M'Lniid - i Vermifuge and Liver Fills nrcmaniifactitrcd <>n] - | by Fleming Bros, of Pittsburgh, l'a. Eat l* wrapper is signed Fleming Bros. ' Xratiirx* in A'cbrttskii.?The following is fro v ' a traveller in tho wilds of Nebraska : e | We (jot oir our horses, hitched Ihein to a c< j ton-wood corn-crib and went in. We asked I supper. Wo got some bacon, molasses, broil' y j pumpkin and corn-do 'ger. We ate heartily. I After meal was passed, the woman said to t] i- ! oldest girl: " Now, DmMy .Jane, you have j >- got to keep that old ?lui anil them ere pups fro : slcepin in this ere meal box any longer. In in king this stranger's coin bread, I was first nat . rally pestered lo death pickin the small hairs ai | dead fleas out of it that eamc nil litem pes] e pups; and if they sleep in it a week longer t, , wont be Hi for ii<e. I In l\ti/i/f I,ii ii T.nihi.?On Siiiulnv ll e 8tli instant, Mrs. Mary Taylor, of llatnpshi it county, Virginia, killed, by u blow of a eltib, i j eaj;le which measured six feel or a little ino it : between the points of the wings, when expand* in i The eagle hail aitackeil the geese; the gani.li c : whieli was its intended prey, resisted the uttin ;s I ami fonglit the enemy bravely till Mrs. T. eai t, ! to tho rescue ; the eagle then prepared for liati i, j with her, whereupon she struck him a bit ic i with the cluh that tendered the bird tillable j escape by flight. ic ! A Southern ivrrxitj/.?A vigorous iiio\ )' j meat is now being made in the Southern Slat >c ! originating, it is said, with Bishop Polk, of l.c ?t isiinia, for the establishment of a University iiji : a most liberal basis. It is proposed that no act >11 | al steps iu the expenditure of money shall be I IU Kfti *miil I lie *>11111 ol live 1111 m irotl inousaiui (t lam >iliall Imve been secured. Oilers argue tl j ut least a million of dollar* can be obtained. '1' ,a project hns met Willi favor in eight Sontlu j State?, and it is thought that there will be no ] j 1 ticully in procuring whatever funds iiih}- be t(( j quired. of Scientific J'Jspcdition.?Dr. Jeffries Wyin; ? the distingiiihlied 1'rofetisor of Aiialoiny in II ?1 van! Univt-rsury, sailed from Gloucester, Mas: s. chusetts, on Tuesday, for I'arimaribo, in Dul jy Guiana. lie intends to spend six months scientific researched into the natural history C3 Sttiiam. Two student* in Harvard Univcrsi ()f Mr. Green, of Worcester, and Mr. liaucroft, New York, eldest son of Bancroft the historii acconi|>nuicd Dr. Wynian. ia" Definition of " Wild Oats''?A cereal crop tl er is genet ally sown between eighteen and tweni five ; the harvest usunlly sets in about ten ye after, uud is commonly found to consist of a b a' ken constitution, two weak lees, a bad couch s j'" a trunk tilled with email vinli and medical p ecriptions. :lu The remarkable longevity of a Jewish fulii I at Dijon, is noticed by n French puper; 0110 them, ft widow, named Briinswich, died in I ceinber, 1855, ubove 100 years old; another, ad Liinun Levy, died three mouths ago, at the i mil of 101 j'eara, mid a third, M. Leopold Levy, d the on the 2oth ult., age 102. ? ? The total imports of. cotton nl Liverpool I year, were 2,809,067 balep, an increase of'JO,) lar in American, and 76,109 in other kinds. Of I ' '8 importation 2,257,672 were used for Eugl J't" manufacture, and 230,900 went to the Europi "** continent, leaving a balance of 281,430 hales hand at tlic close of the year. ttC~ # It is catiinnted that on the 1st of April th ^ will he 41,990 bales of Iudia bagging in country, which is aufBcient to cover 2,510, bales of cotton, aud by the end of the prea year, it ia estimated that the import and lie ir4" iiMi^Hplinu of linmHiiff will lie auffirinnttn m ^ ^ 6,003,400 biles of coUoft. or Another Search far Sir John Franklin..?' t]10 Driti?h Whig says that preparations aro b? Bto made in Cuuada for r.a expedition to go in see the of?*r Ji^sn Franklin,. For this purpose Dr. ] an U buildiug, in the.Kingstou dock yurJ, an Ar vlwmiAr. tn h? rtlilv in Mnv lurrt ta nn In f bee, aiid then oe to tho Arctio region* KrT\ ?. r'-S' ** * ? ' % hV*; ... - / ?.* *-* LnpcrUnt to SHrnf-TU^r^AaHm*.^ kta- vtalSSM patented last month, w?i a jaVaBft go, to*% it la folded i# to put the %?jUK?W <jwuya?if you w?r# 80 MUCH FOR NOT HEADING THE PAPERS. We Injur that a citizen of Hrynu County has roccntly been victimized by a Gipscy fortune teller, ' to the time" of ubout JgloOO. An we learn, the old gentleman wau afflicted with rheumatism, and wutt superstitious enough to invoke the aid of n wandering Gipsey woman who professed that with certain charm*, "conjurations and mighty magic," sho could euro him of bi? malady. She informed him that the |K>tency ol her chartu depended very much on the untuunl of money he possessed at tiie time, lie hud bu ?,)Dii, hut in order to Ktrenghtcn the charm, h< came to the city ami borrowed ?1000. Tin $1500 wan placed ill the bunds of the Gipsey who. after some inurmery over it?during wliicl her victim wns not to look at her for four o spoiling the charm, placed it in u trunk wliicl was U> remain iockou lor a certain lime, in inexpiration of >vliicli the miracle would h wrought. Leaving the key with the invalid with n solemn injunction initio open the truii! until the expiration of the tune, she took her do |>nrture. After koiiio days, the woman not re turning, and her dupe experiencing no relief, h ventured to look into the trunk, where he foiiin a hondle of rags and paper, instead of his Irons uro. Uf course, his " charmer'" hud left for tin known parts. Bui wo learn that through th active instrumentality of the city Sherill", tli woman and a gipsey rogue who accompanied he have been nirested in Atlanta. Her trick is a old one, and was recently playc.l oil*perhaps li the same woman, in Maryland and Virginia.llud our Itryan county unforliiiiate heeii a re dcr of a newspaper at an expense of S:i per ni itmii, ho would have been better posted in tl I tricks of the times, mid would not have been tl ' j victim of no ridiculous and expensive an impo; > tion.?Sura mi <</i 1Yric*. Forty-two Hungarians and Prussians, w fought with distinguished valor under tlio Ilrili flag dnriii|r the entire Crimean war, have nrrivi in New Orleans eit route to Walker's army 1 Nicaragua. They are said lo lie u fine lookii s huly of men, and include many experienced <>( s CCl'S. Mrchtinixiil of !h ' I form's Foot.?Tlie elasl L" tissue packed within each limit of a luiree is f.hle.l, hack ward mid forward, tlnit it wot l" present a Hurfnne of lour feet square were '? ' spread out. Thus his limit* and the ent il ! weight of his hody rest 011 spring ciHhii ' ! parked in lioxe.*. Dr. l'Yiiitkliii was once cuiSci voring In kit i| turkey IIV mi flct'trii! slioek. when lie reeeiv ,f tin; wlmli: force of the battery himself. llcc eria^. lie good huiiinrcilly remarket! that hift? *s of killing a turln-y, ho luul nearly put an em! a goose. ir A correspondent of (lie Macon 'I'rlt i/rnjih V that then* now living in [tilth county, a no i- woman, who has ill) descendant", ami is yd h, the posi<ess:on of nil her faculties, exeetit *igh s, she having liccii blind for mx years. i~ Kvoiy pound of cochineal contains 7??.0ilO ? sent*, and from tillo.OUU to 7uii,ti(lt) pounds '8 uniiuiilly exjHirteil to Kuropc for scarlet ly ciiinsnn dyes. "WIml ? destruction of insect to furiii-.li a coloring malt-rial! J'ici'.iiif it Ilixlixp's J'ork-t.? ni?h?|> Amir in i ot u nil it*' fioin tlic Florida ('ont'crewe, til . " with tlit- ini.-foit un-\ on tliu emu, of having jtnrkel bonk stolen, containing sotti-.* two of tl Iiiuiilr<:<l il-illarsj or L.,| A clans*' ill one of the co.1i- hills of I lie Si of Mississippi, prohibiting negroc* from pre; In, Iiilt. lias I lie Legislature of that Slate isi tin almost unanimous vote. "<> During the past year '21,730 flasks of ?ji a- silver were exported from Sun Francisco, wli ti- hy ('liston House valuation, were worth !$S ml I fir). A United States custom house id to he httil 'l St. Paid'a, Minnesota, to cost ?10o,1)0(1, v rooms for the United States courts and posl lie fice. , e Tile .MisKtiilt i Legislature has granted char 1,11 for the organization of eight banks in St. l?tj re Their aggregate capital will iiimouiiI to ,J- Oili?,(M)i). Four millions of dollars, it is said, have h spent in the search fur the unfortunate iiuvi-'u ur ' . i-ur.Iohn r railkliii. tie IW The latest way to po;> the question is to tho fair lady " If you Khali have the jileasur neeing her at Iho minister's i" .p The sum of $5,0l?(l,0lK) has hefll paid l>y (toverninciit to ilie Collins' line fur carrying mail. oil A factory for making oil from cotton seei 111- 1 now in operation at Imlwi l'uiut, near l'r la- deuce, It. I. u'" The cash duties received at New York dm ,:,t 1S."i(?, were 4>4."?..">lt?,,27(>, an Jiicivase of ? I,e 121,SY.3 over 1851. ;rn Ul_ Fish are common in the sens of Surin.vii \ rc- four eyes?two of them on horns which grow the top of their heads. in, The town council of Athena, (ieorgin, ii ur- voted Licit the boilicsof miiciiles bliul In-gjyeu iu- the physicians for dissection. cl I The new limine* croctcrl in Chicago with; 111 year, if placed in a !inc. would extend uevenl of J 1 iniled. of In order to live justly, ami be respifctcil, in, must abstain from doing what wo blyiuc in < era. * >'-?t A pound of iron converted into fine sp ty- steel, will make 50,0(10 watch Kpriiigs. n Account* from Salt Lake state that Brigl ^ Young it* fust declining towards the grave. ro* CRY 8T ALIZATION. Wo copy the following beautiful ext from all editorial iu the Philadelphia j yer:? >c- " Oystnlizitiftn is found through all ture. There is not a substance, whidi, ? *2? allowed the free movement of its pa/ti 'e<i docs not exhibit a tendency to erystyliz Water at a low temperature orystalizes lasi ice. Metals slowly cooled 4?fier inell 574 crystalize. Tlie gases, evanescent as I Itis seem, limy be made so artificially col fab to crystalizo. Our children 4?rtl crystal oan 8UiJ1,r under the namo of jp^k-candy, OH we ourselves use.it 4n the lorif, crystal in another form.- \ What in glass but a crytal t The i iere of crystals vary infinitely, There nre c *ho tals too sniiill to bo recognized except 400 der a microscope; and there is on? at M 10111 weighing nearly nine hundred pound mie The White mountain* of New llampt ver are a vast aggregation of crystals. Mammoth Gave in Kentucky is ah e I?lie mous museum of.crystal. As yet, howi tvilli oil nfeir bhnwl/><1/YA uta am nrhnv litis rc? tfaely ignorant of the laws of crystalizii Under tliom, we Me atom nrrnngo iUo! ... bra in mystic, myriad forma;. qa dfcw *1C, also, tbat not only jn*g?eM*nt but I and beag|pceroiBe an influence in cryaU tion, but there pur Information substimt in- stops. The acfenoe'ot crystaiizatloo i ! mofci a sealed book. Ifr irilghttestcu J ties still lie, like* the virgin islands o! t Pacific before tbodaya of Ooofe, aw a t tigfj&itl *#d perfeoveranco of some 1 f. u?te ejrjrturur.* - , *" ' -vfc X-* i > rPi " ' >y ! two-1 birds its length imbedded m tlio ? brachial artery. One large darning needle ;i* ' was f? tuid lying directly on the lioiio, at ii- I tlio intersection of the deltoid muscle: this i? ! canswd souk; iutl:tinitiJitioii and suppuration, li(. i which ted to its detection. June 4tli, Iwvlvo ?i. , were removed from tlie left arm, two from j tlio wrist, eleven from the left, and one J from the right breast. The whole niimher ho j extracted dmi?<; the mouih of June wns sli j eighty seven ; September, ten ; October, ml twenty-eight ; mostly from the left breast in ; ami left side of the abdomen. i,j, " About the Inst ef November, 1853, : slilic was attacked with violent spasms.? .. I These coiiiiuucd about three weeks, and ' subsequently a large number of needles i were found in all parts of her left side from HO . . . ? . in?j shouiili-H to tlie knee. When appar1 cully asleep she would converse with licr mother, :uiil ti-ll her where tlie ueedh* iru I might la* found, hut when awaku she could ",s ' seldom I"- induced to speak of thi'in. Also, ! when in this sleeping or somnambulic state, I a she was entirely unconscious of pain.? ! While cutting through deep muscle, or in ?v the most sensitive paits, wo never could iitl perceive a motion indicative.of feeling?a I to nuinher were extracted in this sleeping statu I ?on the contrary, when awake, sh6 expeitcs ricnced acute pain, uvea from the least inpro cisio?, ;n "From January. 18">4, tin needles were found until the middle of the followiuir ; summer, when sin? resorted to pins, cutting j off the heads ami thrusting tlicin into tho i flesh. Subsequently slut list-J hair jiitis, art' cither strjiiirii1 and put iu whole, or :""1 i the broken halves. These were found deep iu the large muscles of the thigh. SiivettiP 1 pieces of wire, ami p:irtt> of the largest siz?* ~ ew, ' of knitting needles, nearly live inches in met length, were found lying dircntly on the liiri ! hone ol the thigh on the anterior sitlo. iroe ' " The whole iiuinher extracted was, of j sowing neeedlcs, 207, anil these were of al! l ttc j sizes ; pins, (J7 ; darning needles, 2 ; hair I ' l""s? > IcniilinjJT needles :uul wire, each .0 ; total. 383. AlmoU even- means ha* been resorted to iiud tliu leasing for so ! strange a fancy ; but nothing liasyet do* nek ; velojietl it. She is linn in her doiiinl ?( en, knowing when, ln?w, or why she di?lp it, 1 simply saying, 'It 11111st bis that I do it. for : I know no one else does.* She is perfectly t at sane on every other subieet.'' ' vith ; ? "*" *" l of j INDUSTRIAL STATISTICS. We are iinlebte?l*to*S. \V. Huso it Co., .. ters ' publisher of Irar for the following . j industrial statistics of Lowell, Mass:? is. 1 '|*|,t? Middlesex Company make use,, an' '* j filially, of 2.000,000 teasels, 2.000,000 lbs. line wool, 50,000 lbs. glue, $30,000 worth * ,'t'" of dye stuffs, and ?13,000 worth of soap. ,or> In ad litioii to the above, the MOfrriuiaok - . Manufacturing Co. use 1,00Q,U00 .lbs. of tidfc madder, 380,000 copperas, C0.000 ahini,?. e of ; 50,000 sumac, 40,000 soap, ami 45,000 ini tligo, per annum. ' . our' 'Abe Lowell Uleaebery uses 40,000 lbs. j 11tlie >iig", and .?>30,000 worth of other ijyejng I malerials', per year. The population of Lowell in 1,828 '.wn.% :i is i o -0.1 r.. iiiin It - on inis tK-id.-.ii i 111 10 iv ii ??m JMI Jiouu - tx "vi" j it was 33,385. Increase in ten yen if;. Kfj? I 280. Population ol Lowell in 1865, 37,filig" 553. ^ " 11 . ! Tin- Lowell Machine Shop, located ninong j tlie above mills, rail furnish machinery * ! complete for a mill <>l 0,000 .spindles'm threo v"'1 j 111 >ntIks. /*" ' ' | The several manufacturing eontpanies have established a hospital for the fcotft'envc j iiience and comfort of pci-son* employed by j i tol them respectively when sick, whiei^is under the- superintendence of one of < tit oddest of ! surgeons and physicians'. " 'b&, . * in ii | in Lowell l hero are twelve grent. &taljg f fen ! liahmeuts, which have an aggregate "Sipftitl ' u ' j stock of ?13,000,000 ; they-diave '52 mills, _ , we I including shops ; run 304,344 spiudfeif, and* *" ' otll_ 11.8S0 looms. Tliey employ 8;^0 female**, and 4,307 males. They inantifaoi(ffe3,3?4,?-. ^ " T. 000 yards of cotton .goods .per w?ek,* 44^ " * ring 000 of woolens, and 25,000- of, enrpfrfc* * They use weekly 7Go ,000 pounds of cotton;' -jt> r liuui ant^ 01,000 of wool, irud'consuine afinuall/^. " .' C2.317 gallons of oil, and 20,000 of - 20,750 tuns of anthracite coal, 33,36Q ' ..l? .,*...1 1 (HO AAA . 1* * V UIB Ul tllill ullll, ni?> ' : The average produce**)!' each. No. 14 yarn is 43 yard* perTlay 6jIY?i>? iLed' No. 30 yanr It is the vsn&r power of Lowell ^ na" wTlli llio skiff and energy ?j* *, ' have made it 8uch a,^tjye"t trinrttwcyrmflf s' eitv. The fiicttirieft mtirongh ?*~" steam are w^wB with -?/ !,,to no less t hair.34 breast ,Sj '"?? l?inea employed-^121' or.A!l?^fi. '{^y wheels. >Tho total' Water "pownf V m. for manufaeturn?g,ratr|><i^ ^Njl^TO^^'r; lzet} Mr. Franci*' voik --v zed to 8*005 < - * \ AN EXTRAORDINARY APPETITE. | Charles Sunnier, M. 1>., of Uochestor, j communicates the following particulars of ? a surgical ease which came uiulor his prac, lice, to the Daily Union of that city : " The subject was n yoiing lady, nineteen t years of ago, of nervous temperament, very \ , | healthy, ami the (laughter of a respectable , i farmer in Butternuts, Otsego county, N. ( Y. She fiist came to my ollice April 28th, L i 1853, to have a needle extracted from her t . left arm, which, she said, "got in accident* : ally an she was moving a handle of enrpet* . nig." This, a medium-sized sewing-needle, I \V:iH KHfill f.itlli.1 c *1- ^ I iwuMWf mill VAililVlVU iruill UIO HI". | ; terior side of llnj fore-arm, about mid way : ln'twccu the wrist ami tho elbow. In less j than a week she callu?i again, saying blio i bail another needle in her arm. I examL ined and fomnl <le??|> in the bend of llio , arm, a hard substance, which proved to ' i be a needle similar to the first, and nc* ! counted for in a similar manner. * ] " < )iio week after this, sis needles were " | found, deep in the flesh, about three inches l' ' from the elbow. May 29lh, fourteen wero ' taken oul, higher and more on the posterior '* ; side of the arm. 30th, seventeen wero tn' : ken from the arm and shoulders. Some of e these were superficial, lying just under tho if , skin, but most of them lay deep in the r. flesh. and a number entirely under tho biII ; cells musc.il*. One. of Isirirn <;??<? t>.u ??i?l?