The Abbeville banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1847-1869, February 02, 1848, Image 2

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THE BANNER. ABBEVILLE C. H.~ S. C.:l Wednesday, Feb. 2, 1818. CASH SYSTEM. Persons subscribing or ordering the Ban tier, will please remember we have adopted the cash system. As we before remarked, the expenses of the office are such as to require it. Terms $1.50, invariably in ad ? V vance. Also, those indebted to us will please muke immediate payment. funeral of Sergeant Mattisou. By reference to another portion of our paper il will be seen, that the funeral of this gallant young soldier will take place on Friday the 11th inst. at Broad Mouth Church, in this district, and not on the 4th as stated in the Anderson Gazette. MrJV. Leverett, of Anderson, will deliver the funeral oration upon the occasion. The Rail Road. We are gratified to learn that the prospects for the completion of the Columbia and Greenville Rail Road are bettor now than they have yet been. The proposed plan of grading the road through to Anderson Court House, before the superstructure is commenced at any point, meets with the approbation of every stockholder we have yet conversed with^ and will give confidence to all concerned in the enterprise, that it will be completed. There is but little doubt now that the work will go rapidly on, and thai in less time than three yeaTs, the rattling of freighted cars will be heard sounding through our forests. We are pleased also with the suggestion of a branch to this place from the neares* point of the main trunk. It is said by those who are somewhat familiar with the country, that the building of a branch is entirely practicable, and that no very large amount of subscriptions will be necessary for that Durnose. Our ?*.isi!z<?ncsi uro Ij-r? B j v ?? v auu?v *l ill OUU" scribe liberally, and we have but little doubt that the planters upon the Savannah aidi of our District, will lend a helping hand and come up with large subscriptions to tho project For the advantages they would derive from it as a ready means of getting to market their produce would be great, to say nothing of the enhanced value of their lands. T3?l :iI i . r ? -? jjciuw win ue lounu me proceedings of the Cokesbury meeting which did not reach us in time for our last. And also upon the first page the proceedings of the Anderson meeting which we have been compelled to omit until the present number for want of space. Rail Road Meeting. A meeting of the Stockholders of the Greenville and Columbia Rail Road Company was held at Cokesbury on Saturday tV>* 91A nil !tnn Cr\V tVlft nn.n/v.n ? ' A.? ?1? I ? , rwpaw IWI iUV J'U I |A/CC Ui UCCiy 1H# terfehahging views and conferring together ugdn this subject, and for the purpose o^ pointing out the best course to be pursued in the present state of affairs of the company. Mafty suggestions were made, all professedly with the view of advancing the interests of the company, and looking to the ^atnnroobptetiod of the Work, as far at least a&'toAnd&rson Court House. All appeared to b6 agreed that as Greenville had indicated a wish'toi withdraw from the'Compaoyy that that might be done, provided the t: ' -V- - cnarter ocntld be so amended, as to authorise the "company to stop the Road at Anderson C. H., and that thereby a great saving would be attained and the true interests of the company not at all prejudiced ; all likewise appeared to be agreed, for there tethc contrary, that the first mi^lment upon the stock,should be. promptcdWfe^Jners to receive subscriptions, it careened, awi th^va. them ai^ ftntf "Weire foVted iiyihe approach of night to mourn without eotning to ?ny satisfactory and final conclusion, as to the course to be pursued by tho cOrapany, A meeting has been subsequently held at Abbeville Court House, at which jt was agreed to recommend to the Direction that | the following course should be pursued, to ; wit: That the whole Road, from Columbia lo Anderson U. ti., should be put under j contract for grading, as soon as practicable, and with as little delay as possible; and that as soon as two hundred thousand dollars, in addition to the six hundred thousand dollars now on the books, shall be subscribed by individuals,and not before, the Direction should proceed to lay down the superstruction,beginning at Columbia,and put the road in operation as fast as possible. The great object to be attained, is? the full completion of this work, and that can be done only by concert and united action on the part of its friends, and confidence in the community that the whole road will be completed unon the route selected. n? far nt lM.-ict no Anderson C. H. Ensure these, and the Road, in our humble opinion, will be completed. Many who are now standing idle will come to our help, and "with a long pull, a strong pull, and a pull altogetherthe road can be built. The course indicated above, the undersigned think, should give satisfaction, and it will ensure confidcnce in the final completion of the \vork= There are now upon the books, exclusive of the North Carolina and Greenville subscriptions, about $600,000. The grading and bridging from Columbia to Anderson C. H., will cost, according to the estimate oi the principal Engineer, about #393,000. This work can be done with thft present means, and will leave a large balance under the control of the company, which with the two hundred thousand dollars of additional subscription, would authorise the commencement of the superstructure. The course indicated, should give satisfaction because it will place all on an equal foot1 ing, and it wiii make it, equally the interest of all, that the whole should be completed. It will give confidence in the final completinn nT tho whnlo I# unll ko oann awaa %tv?? V& ?t?w II mvivi JLV *v ui UU OV^V II ui lhat the money of one section, will not be taken for the full completion of the Road in a remote secxion, which when completed will satisfy that section and cause them to withhold further aid, but every section will have the benefit of its own contribution, and we think that no one can doubt that if the road is graded at once the whole way, its final complciscn, sooner cr later, will be accomplished. This course, it is thought,will bind up the disaffected along the whole linei and will not only retain the present friends of the road, hilt will innl<f> r?th<?ro nnd ilm? now is a great object to be attained. The speed of the work must and will depend upon the alacrity with which our citizens come up to its help. This is a great enter prise, not only great in the amount of capi' tal necessary for its completion, but not less great in the benefits which must result from it. The benefits are not to be confined to the stockholders, but must be felt by all i. _ c - * mi i / ? wiiuiu reucu 01 me roaa. n win oe ieil not only in the increased value of our property and a great convenience to the country, but manifestly felt in the transportation of all the heavy articles, now raised by us for market and exportation, not only in the wear and tear of our waggons, and the breaking down of our teams and teamsters, but also in time, which is the poor man's wealth, which may be profitably employed upon our plantations. ^ We call therefore, earnestlv call, unon ?r I "I every planter in our District to come up to the help of this greal work. It cannot be completed speedily, so that we may derive in our time, the full benefit from it, without an increase of funds, but with an increase of funds entirely within the ability of our citizens, it can be completed and that speedily. There need not now be any longer doubt, as to the location Of the Road, itha3 been located, and located" through our District; all that we now lack are the funds to build it*4 and fb&4he DUroose of salisfvimr all . ,av. .* " * "O other doubts, we would sayythat you inay now subscribe, npon the condition that the Road is built through your District, the money to be paid and .spent on the Road in the District, in which you reside. Some of our Citizens haver done well, and it is for other6 to So iiktfwis&'and the ^m jilelibn of this greaMvork Svill belBecni^j it r Xj i ? ' RiAlLTITC# ?'. .yC. I We lSrn from the Charleston papers that the Remain* of Lts. Clark, Adams and Williams, ?targts. Mattisonand Brooks, and '.* .,- >...v W" '*? privates Trezvantand Kennedy were received in that city in a praise worthy manner by the citizens on the 2Gth uit. A military escort conducted the bodies to the city Hall, where the procession formed and moved to the Rail Road Depot, where they were de* posited with the view of sending them on to their respective friends. It is melancholy indeed to reflect upon the sad return of so many of our young lie roes to the land of their nativity, after having left her with so buoyant spirits, and her blessings and smiles resting upon them. " Tl?o puths of glory loud but to thogravo." 'We will "cherish their momories," and though flattery cannot "soothe the dull cold ear of death," let it ever be our pride to honor the gallant dead. Geu. Scott. By the latest intelligence from Washington we have at last received iuformation k- ?i: ?? ? - uiui m ay u? ifjifu upuu wuii regaru 10 me Court martial of Gen. Scott. He has buen recalled to Washington, and an order sent for lhe release from arrest of Gen. Worth, who is hereafter to command with the rank of Maj. General. Gen. Butler it is said will take command of the army during the abscnce of Gen. Scott. Funeral Honors. The interment of the remains of 1st Sergeant B. F. Mattison, who fell at the storming; of Chapultcpec, on the 13th of September last, will take place at Broadmouth Church on Friday the 11th of February in the following order:?A procession to be formed ht Gentsville, composed of the citizens of this and the adjoining Districts, and a Military escort composed of the North West Beat Company of the upper Battalion?sixth Regiment, and the Slate Fencibles?and an invitation is extended to all the members of the sixth Regiment and citizens generally?also the Greenwood Band and the Irish Band of Gieenville are resneetlni invifpri tn nUpml ? ?- ... . - W ?1IU H UV/IU tu he under the command of Colonel S. Donuld?the procession and escort to take up the line of march at 11 o'clock A. M., and proceed to the Rroadmouth Church, where a Funeral Oration will bo delivered by Mr. W. Leverett, after which the burial will take place attended with Military Honors. William Long, Jr. Ch'n. of the Com'tee. of the citizens. Gentsville, S. C., January 31, 1848. (communicated.) Mr, Editor,?We were exceedingly gratified to see the communication nf "NinPtv. Six," in the Banner of the 16th ultimo, in regard to the erection of a monument on the Public Square, in honor of those patriotic members of the Abbeville Company who have died and fallen in Mexico. We do hope and trust that the suggestions of" '96" will be fully carried out; and we are certain that there is not a man in the District who has the means but would delight to give a dollar to effect this desirable object. T .A * 1 i_?ei us, one ana an, come up to the object at once, and the woik is done. To will in a matter of this kind is to do. We respectfully suggest the propriety of calling a meeting of the citizens of the District at once upon the subject. Jlstice^ Correspondence of the South Carolinian. OBSEQUIES OF COLONEL DICKINSON IN CAMDEN. The Committee of the citizens of Camden, who received the body of LieutenantColonel Dickinson in Columbia, arrived here at one 1 o'clock on Wednesday, esD T<T ?? 1 vv??u wj tuw uuiouatf ^ iwpui v>uvujrj under Captaiu Wm. A. Ancrum, by whom they were met near the district line?minute guns were fired on the approach of the escort to tho town, and the citizens generally suspended business and joined the melancholly cortege assembled in honor of him who had lately gone forth so full of life and spirit and energy, that his death can scarcely be realized. His remains were received by the Committee of arrangements and deposited in the Episcopal Church?where they were visited by many of the friends of me deceased. On Saturday at 10 o'clock, the 22d Regiment and Kershaw Troop were formed and marched to the Episcopal Church, where they received the body with appropriate honors. The procession was then formed under the superintendence of the Marshal of the Day, Adj.-Gen. Cantey and his assistants, and jtn&rched up Broad street to Dekalb-itreet,, and up Dekalb to the Presbyterian Church, id front of which the Ladies had^ generally assembled?Upon (he Monument of Pekalba desk had been placed fo* the fteyere/id DraJor?upon the spot where little raore ihai a year'ago', the deceased had made one of the most powerful and patriotic &ppaa)s to his Regiment (hat ever had been heard in this place, upoif the occasion of the formation of the Kertjiaw Cam^ny of Volunieejj^^Slo^ , to that occasion in his address. The cere* monies hero were mort appropriately intro- i 'ii V CVL. i 111 _ 1-r duced by a plaintive and touching Funeral Ode, sang by a numerous and talented choir. 'Scarcely had the lilst quivering note died away in the distance, when the the solemn an impressive voice of the officiating Clergyman re-called the strained attention to (he impressive grand and awful lessons ol Scripture Irom (he inspired and J genius pointed pen of St. Paulj which constituted a part of the funeral service. Of the discourse which followed, it is not possible for mc to say anything which can give an idea ofits merits. It was a fit sequel to the eloquent address of the eminent Preston. The subject?taken from the beautifully poetic and affecting lamentation of Israel's Bard for Saul and Jonathan?" How are the mighty fallen in the midst of battle!'' may yield an assurance thai it was chaste, eloquent, becoming the occasion, gratifying to the friends of the deceased, and edifying to (ilhVho heard it. It is hoped that it may be obtainertlor publication. At the close of the discourse, another Ode from the choir closed the ceremonies at this singularly well selected spot. The procession re-formed, and was marched to the Old Presbyterian burying ground, whose romantic situation crowns the hill at the South of Camden, where, seventy years ago. stood the fort which asserled British power over our j " monumental Town." There by the side ! of his Fathei's and Mothei's graves, we laid j the Hero friend we had assembled to honor. I We discharged a farewell shot over his ! grave,andthe melancholy duty wasfinished. Though not so brilliant as the ceremonies ! I % I in Columbia on Tuesday, we were gratified i by a numerous, interested and impressive j assemblage of our citizens, evincing a unity j of feelings and impulses in harmony with j the occasion. Our inestimable and respee- , ted Committee of arrangement, Messrs. I Thomas Salmond, J. K. Douglass, C. j Matheson, H. Levy, J. Nettles, and Major ; J. M'Clelland, had admirably (though with great trouble to themselves) prepared every thing proper for the occasion, as might have been expected from the taste and experience of those gentlemen. We were disappointed by the absence of the Governor, and had but few of your citizens here, though some were to be seen in the ranks the Masonic and O.ld Fellows Societies, which presented (this by the way) an unusually fine appearancc. We had a few of the I brave Palmettos with m, among whom aiso ! were some of-your gallant townsmen. ! Business was universally suspended i ? .l.~ -I l-:_u ? * - uiiuuijiMjui niu u.iy, \v ii it'ii wily origin, mild, lovely and smiling as a May Sabbath. HOBKlKIt. From the New Orleans Picayun^ 19tk id', LATKK FROM MEXICO. Military contributions vpon Mexico?The Rumors of a peace not confirmed, Sf-c. <$ c. The steamship New Orleans, Captain ! Edward Auld, arrived last evening from Vera Cruz, having sailed the 14th instant. The news we published yesterday of an attack upon the train under Colonel Miles, is confirmed in some respccts. The loss may have been exaggerated, and it will, moreover, fall principally upon foreign mer...I i *1. - 1 - - .-I t i'iiuui?t iu wiioiii mc p;icK mint's sioien oelonged. One house is said to have lost pro perty worth 824,000. It was an English firm. The French and Spanish merchants robbed were able to obtain the restoration of their goods by paying smartly, but no compromise could be made by English and American merchants. Their reliance now is upon General Twiggs, who is expected to assess upon the district of Orizaba, whence the brigands came, the amount lost. I Tn tT?P ckirmicli it lo otinnnon A (Kn? I - - " uul'l'"Jl'u four of our men of the Mounted Rifles were killed, and eight or ten of the Mexican muleteers. The portion of the train cut off hadiacautiously logged behind. Colonel MTfes could not wait for them to come up, but left a guard of twenty five men behind, which was totally inad<>ouute against the sudden onset of four hundred guerrillas. The ship Ocean arrived at Vera Cruz on the 5th instant ftom New York, with recruits under the command of Captain Henry of the 3rd Infantry. There has been an arrival at Vera Cruz from the city of Mexico, with dates the 1 at inst. i ne man came down via Orizaba. General Scott has issued an order assessing upon the States of Mexico occupied or to be occupied by our troops, an annual tax amouriting to about three millions. The order is so important that we give it at length below. There is nothing In it looking like peace. From the Free American of the 13th instant we copy the following items derived'from the papers received from the capital : The American Stdr of this 31st December, says that it'has been knowh that a large fores of guerrilleros was in the vicinity of the city of Mexico, that the United Stated *V 1- - - ' - * * * * . ura goons naa tailed to come up Willi them. On the 97th ultimo Padfe Jaruataslepriu San Juan Zebtihuacan, accompanied by eight hundred men. On the 28th he was at Quadalupo, with an escort of fifteen men, and proceeded as fur as the garita. From thence he proceeded to Hanep&ntla/sottfte nine miles from the city of Mexico, dttlhe Qtieretaro road. Hiacry atG?lkdalope was u Long lifVe the" religion.M We hope, adds the Star, that some of dur dragoons, of bfcfcer?, will shortly get this precious rascal in their hands. He is Tibld in venturing so DA^ iho Aitlr an/I AinMA# ?????? '?? rw W?? V1?J I uuh VHUllUli CA|A/bl> IU uotapo apprehension and the punishment which hedesewet. ^ ^ A rail road to bo^ld^pn port in regard CO thefeasibility of the routes and other tpattcri appertaining thereto.? J A report was made some fifteen years ago, by authority of the Mexitian Government) the substance of Wiiich Was to be presented to the meeting. A rumor was afloat on tho 91st ultimo (hat Colonel Wither^* command, which i r. .1 _r %r ? _ ? ? * leu uie cuy ui iuexico on 1110 evemning oi the 26lh, for Ileal del Monte, had been cut to pieces when about 20 mites distant.?* The Star does not believe a word of itj and says that it would require four or five thou* sand Mexicans at least to rout the Ninth 111 fan try, the dragoon and the artillery, uii' der Colonel Wither's command and that it is fortunate fur Padre Jarauta and hisfollovr* ers that they did not reach Guadalupe, uih til two days after Colonel Wither's com* tnand left that place. A train will probably arrive here in the course of next week from tbecity of Mexico, By this arrival the dates from Queretaro are to the 28th December. Hopes were then entertained tiiat the approaching Cod? gress would have a quorum, and there was much less talk of pronunciamentos and revolutions. A letter of the 26th says that all parties are agreed not to send commis* sioners to Washington, arbitration being preft'rabio to that stage of degradation. We find little said about a treaty of poace, but there were whispers at Querctaro of an armistice of three months being on the lapis. j Correspondence of the Charleston Neu>?, . WASHINGTON, JAN. 24; 1848. ! From what we can ascertain, it is exceedingly improbable that Congress will grant the ten thousand regulars, and the twenty thousand volunteers which the adininistra* j tiou, through the Committee on Military A Hairs in the Senate, asked for. However, money, if not more men, wiM be voted, and j this \\c may conclude ascertain. j The reports of a possibility even of peaco | gladden the hearts of all; but few place any positive reliance in them. Wfe hope for the best, however, and will most cheer* fuily rejoice, yea, exceedingly, when wo have better data for exultation. It has been seven weeks sinoe the Presi* , dent's message was communicated to Con* * gress, and it is not yet referred to theseve., i ral standing committees. Members would rather debate it yet a little longer, and lei off their surplus oratorical steam for the nfllipin^i lirn^ rin.i >h>.ir oAnulilnnnli iii the way of political capital. The presence of Mr. Clay roots him stronger than ever in the affections of his friends. Many of the more influential, who were, before his arrival, very strong and hot for General Taylor, now say that ho ought not to be thrust aside for one whose principles are not so clearly, ifat all,defined, Ex-Governor Seward is in Washington, and he and Mr. Clay are intimate. This deepens the shadow, long ago perceived, that Mr. Clay will be placed on the Whig ticket for President, and j\|r..Sewan! for | Vice-President. The last named getlemaq is trie peculiar iriend oi the naturalized Irish in New York and everywhere; and this is no inconsiderable item in the calcu* lutions for currying the great Empire State, with her thirty-six elecioriul votes. .. Bui, speculations apart, we will soon see 4< signs" which will enable us to calculate with accuracy. V The movements out West in favor of General Cass, have astonished even hi* friends in this city. Dallas and Buchanan succecded him in giving their views on the Wilmot Proviso, but he outstrips them both. goes far beyond. He has, loo, the ?tart of them, in being nominated. The demonstra-. tions in favor of the two former aro qonfined to Pennsylvania. We may, with as much reason as many others, form an opinion, ihr?t Mr. Cass will be the candidate of the Domocracy, and that either General Taylor or Mr. Clay will have to resign, the on? in favorofthe other, on the side of the Whigs. The Whigs claim General Taylor,^ and open ly ad voca te his merits to the Presidency. We have yet to see the first Democratic member of Congress, if we except Mr. Ca? o t _ iiicrun, ui nit; oruuie, who nas openiy pro* claimed his preference for the old and gal* hint soldier. I do not say there are no Democratic Taylor members: but' that, they if there be any, have not defined their position, in this particular. Dr. Boynton, the celebrated lecturer Ou Electricity and Galvanism, ??"favori?^ly known in the South and North; hnfr just concluded a course of lectures in this city, to crowed audiences. The Whigs are arraying themselves on the platform erected by Mr, Clay, at "tie** ington, with regard to the Mexican War; and this may be perceived by narrowly watching the debate in both houses oCCoh* ffrcss. ' "fat The Democratic members of.boltj Hoi^aes are to hold a meeting in the Senate cuilQr ber to-night, to agree upon the timej.aDd place for holding the Democratic NatHWbal Con vention, for the .nomination* ofeandw dates for the Presidency and Vice-Presideq? ft : ? ; , -U Both houses rtrere to-day engaged ila cussing the wartftWstroft. ' F uhther Foreion Extracts.-?The alteration fcf the rat? ot discount- by the B* ok of Elifcfctfto, it r t*#p 6f tery questionable expediency, but it which wilivMMib no surprise, since so long as the direetkMB* cotiatfttitedin its present shai>e thertr ?^ be little question that, its advances may readily - ? 4 '. v*(r* * .