The Camden weekly journal. [volume] (Camden, South-Carolina) 1853-1861, February 06, 1855, Image 2
?; * 1
..an ~ 1> ?a ^nviklsil^
!; Annual uopori 01 tut* avum v?.? ,
Aailroad Company.
Office So. Ca. Railroad Co., )
Charleston, Jan. 25, 1855. J
To the Stockholders of the
So. Cel. Railroad Company ;
The Board- of 'Directors have the honor of
? presenting to the Stockholders their annual report
of the operations and conditions of the
- Company, for the year ending the 31st of October,
1854:
I Statement A shows the income for the year
| from passage, freight, mails,
etc., tube - - - $1,303,008.18
And the expenses of management,
ordinary and extrnordi-J
ry, equal to 42 12 100 per ct. 574,146.13
The remainder . - 788,862.05
After providing for the interest
on the foreign and domestic
debt, and for claims for damages,
etc., say - - 206,234.26
And leaving as nett income - - 582,627.79
Has afforded two semi-annual " *
dividends of 4 1 4 per rent
each, amounting to 330,837.00
F *
. And transferred a balance of 251,790.79,
For the year to the credit of surplus income,
being an excess of $99,198.18 100 over the
lnl?nr>A pnrrif*"? frnm th? IpfriMmntP business of
the year previous, which, upon reference, will
ho seen was $152,592.61-100.
'Statement R exhibits the receipts and expenditures
for the past year, and the statement
whieh immediately follows, marked B 2, is %xjrtapatory
of the items classified as "extraordinary
n in the expenses of the " Road De>:
partment"' The
condition of the " Property of the Company
is shown by reference to' statement C.,
that of its Debt" to statement D , arid that
of its " Surplus Income"" account and ''Property
io Road" account to statements ?.
an d F. "
Ttur mnn ravpmip from ltH/itjf ii!\f ? fumi I
y . 7 ness,
and*the receipts of Cotton at Cbnrlesion
from aii points, are contained in tables Nos 1
and 2, and the condition of the,u >lotive and
Car Power ** fh tables 4 and 5.
The past year has been one full of causes
calculated to depress every business interest,
and to retard the general prosperity of the
eaentry. immediately, the Income of the
Company has been much affected by the short
{top of 185#, and (lie sudden appearance of
tbe-?p>d8ftric in this city about the opening of
our fell trade ; yet notwithstanding this unfavorable
State of thitigs, followed as it has been
by the present stringent condition of the monetary
affairs of the commercial world, we have
every reason to be satisfied with the Income
firvp fti& voar ??irl t_n nnmrratnlntp onrspIvpR
upon having done as well as we have under
rnch adverse circumstances.
During the year, there has b~en added to
the improvement of the Road in the shape of
turnouts or double tracks, about Tour miles ;
and thirty miles of the road have been entirely
re-built with new timber, chairs and spikes ;
and by the 1st of May, the bridge and trestle
across the Watereeswamp will be completed.
All the breaches in the Congaree embankment
bat one, have been filled, and that >ow
being dooe. The cost of this improv- .tent,
amounting to abont 875,000, it will be observed,
has been charged as " Extraordinary
~ current expenses," and comes out of the. Income
for the year.
The tre8tling between Aiken and Granite
. A?ff . Ml . I J .1 _
sue, we are now nmng wun eurtn, ana me
cost of the work for the past jear, amounting
to $18,477.06, has been charged to. "Property
in road," to which the original account for
avoiding the plane was previously carried. It
will be necessary to expend opon it this year
about $40,00, and the year following $22,i>00,
molting f hf? p.nfit. ahont SSO.OOO of nnttin/r thnt
portion of the road io a permanent condition.
During the present year it will be necessar^,
to provide-the line of Road with station
houses, depots, Wood sheds, additional turn
oats, and to improve and enlarge at Charleston
and Columbia especially, the accommoda
Hon for receiving and delivering freight, and
for repairing and protecting our increased motive
and car power. The probable expense of
which will he met by our surplus income,
without aSeoting the dividends or increasing
the debt
Our Western connections, We regret to say,
ore not atf perfeot as could be desired. The
practice of receiving and forwarding goods,
tree of charge, has caused such heavy losses
at to compel this company to cbandon it r.ltogether.
The arrangement for the down freight is far
from being satisfactory. For the past lew
jean,.the practice has been with this company
to pay for damaged and lost freights by the
reoeipts of the other roads, but the heavy lossM
lately sustained by all the roads in damages
have determined the oonnecting roads to terminate
their liability at Augusta?at wbieh
point the responsibility of this company com
tences. We are not, however, without hope
that the interests of the roads, and of the pub
He, will fnduee a further effort to establish a
mpre perfect and efficient arrangement than
has ever yet existed ; and do company, mid
ao portion of &Q public la prepared to aacri
fice more for such a consummation than this
Company. > 1,:
The transportiorf of tin -Pfcteengera ?md Pro
dace over the Road, do^mg the months of October
and November;-was. much embarrassed,
and often irregular, so ruuck 'so asr frequently
to ea)t forth" severe criticisms, from.quarters
not Informed of the difficulties under which
the-eompauy labored. * v>#
It must be remembered that all the employ.
Ota on tha Train service, reside in .Charleston,
and frere fobject to the then pxevaUinjj epidemic,
A large number of thena were aiUck^d
end marry excellent rilen fell victims to it. A
large defici eriey of-the number in that branch
Of the service, Was the consequence, which
could orrf* be supplied by the employment of
persona of 'ftbeh leas experience, and it was
not to besaxpeeted that the usual regularity
The abatement of the fever was followed
by t general roali of absentees homeward,from
all quarters, causing inch ?n increase in the
travel, that to keep fatty up to aohedule time,
was seldom achieved by soy of the Roads,
over which the atresias passed. -Upon our
Read there centered at KingsvUle, the travel
from the- North for all points, and the crowds
frOni tV 'n -<f* ? ;
adjoining 3tau**, u-t i. -i. i - t:n- : u such
an extent, m to render it impossible, front j
the praaaiag exigencies of the case, to gjyej*^
iafactton to all. At thq same tiorf, tbjicorwjji
1k
hi nan
~ * .. " t
crop chine forward ilk greatly i tier ease* J quantity,
it being the earliogt time that a large proportion
of the factors coukl be in Charleston
to recede and sell it.
Under these circumstances, rather than cen
sure, a heavy debt of giatitude is due the officers
and operatives of the Road, who nobly
stood at their posts, keeping up the business
of the country, at the wsk of.henlui and life itself,
Respectfully submitted.
Caldwkll, President.
Robbery by Chloroform
The Rochester (N. Y,) Democrat gives the
particulars of the recent robbery in the cars
of the N. Y. Central Railroad, of which we
had a telegraphic report:
"On Friday last, a yonrjg woman took the
Cars for the wefct. at jt station a.short distance
beyond Utica. Her baggage waspheejled for
for Buffalo. -After proceeding a short distance
upon the journey, a woman, wlto was a fellow
passenger, with an affective desire to relieve the
ipneline.ss.of the young lady, took a seat with
her, and became very sociable. She was in
fact quite attentive, and among other marks of
familiarity, offered her protege her bottle of
smelling salts, which was accepted and used.?
Soon alter ilihaliug the pungent odor of the
vinaigrette, she hecame powerfully affected by
the.influence of some subtle soporific agent
which It cortf-nined, and fell asleep. She remained
in this-ainconscious condition for some
time, and on recoVeriirg from her stupor .discovered
that she hod been robbed of ber purse,
baggage-checks, &c. On arriving at theClyda t
station, she made known the facta to the Corf' '
ductor, and tue rawioad men made up .a sufficient
sum lo Lake her on to her destination.-^
This circumstance developea a n> w and dangerous
scheme for the robbery of unsuspecting
persons on "the railway trains. Doubtless the
female adept had caused her victim to inhale
the vapor of chloroform, and thus had her fully
in her power, while she perpetrated the rob
berv. If they carry their operations to the
extent of taking baggage also, it is a.still more
serLnis business. Let every -one be cautious
about encouraging the approaches of plausible
Strairgers on-the cars." # >.
Thi- is'the second case of the kind that has
occurred on railroad cars The Jirst occurred
recently, in (Jeorgia, when Col Berrien, while
travelling-iii the eurs for Augusta, was robbed
of a large amount of money by means of ohlo
Viforin, a^jiliod while he was a>leep in hrsseut
in the car. A fellow traveller extinguished the
lamp, and seating himself by the side of the
drowsy traveller, thrust into his face a handkerchief
saturated with the subtle fluid, and he
became entirely unconscious.
The Albany Rtyi&icr gives the following account
ot an attempt at robbery in that city,
by the same means. . It says:
a lew mgnts since, n gentleman of tins
city bad a chlorufbrrnic adventure. VVbile
il'iing home at a late hour, a man darted oat
from the gate-way of the lumber yard at the
corner of Orange and Montgomery 6ts., and
thrusfa handkerchief- into his face that was
wet with chloroform. Understanding, instantly,
the nature of the assault, he raised his hand
and snatched away the handkerchief. As soon
as the villain found that he had lost possession of
his weapon of attack, he fled. The gentleman,
not at all affected by the fumes ofthe pl?IoroA?r.??
?it not having been in contact with his
olfactories more than an instant, pursued him.
He ran down Orange to WHter St., and down
Wator to Columbia st. Market, when be
disappeared. The night was dark and stormy.
The rascal was n tall customer, and possessed
of a gO"d apparatus for rapid locomotion. The
handkerchief was a large, white linen one, with
no marks upon it whatever. This dangerous
form of attack will, we have no doubt become
'the rage" for a time.
From the Charleston Mercury.
The Soutjiern Quarterly.
We insert with pleasure the following card
from Mr Mortimer, the proprietor and pub
Usher pi the southern Keview. It is intended
to correct whatever impressions may have
been created, by the article copied by us from
the Evening News, and we cheerfully give him
the use of nor columns for that purpose :
Messrs. Epitors: I desire to >tate that it is
not,my intention to publish the Southern Quar
terly Review out of the State of South Carolina.
During my absence in November last,
the office of the Review in Columbia was entirely
destroyed by fire ; convenience oiui economy
prompted me, therefore, to' print the January
number in Baltimore." Hereafter the
Review will be publi.-hed in Charleston, and
Columbia.
As !<mg as I continue to manage the affairs
of the Review, no change whatever in its lone,
polities <>r principles can possibly take place,
as it has been, so it will continue, the exponent
of Southern views and principles.
I have a srrong wish to engage the services
of an Editor, who shall be wholly acceptable
to our readers, and fully competent in every
way to sustain the -well earned reputation and
elevated character of the Review.
The condition of the Review pecuniarily is
more than promising. It is free from dent.
*C. MORTIMER, Publisher S. Q. R.
^ m
Mr Muminsk's JLkctdrh.? The Hon. W.
D. Porter, as'agttot and representative of the
Ladies' Calhoun Monument. Association, has
duly 'acknowledged the receipt of 9550, of the
proceeds of the ticket sales far the recent lechira
nf ThnmiK Prnnpjj Manulioi. Pen u/n
understand that all the gentlemen who were
charged with tickets have not jet been heard
from, so that the amount realized may yet be
increased. The sum above reported, however,
kt a pohlic donation that will be greatefnlly re
; membered.
Speaking of the ladies and their association
in honor of Calhoun, we are reminded of a rich
and splendid hoquet, presented to Mr. Meagher
on the day afi,er his lecture in our city. This
graceful tribute canre,.as an accompanying slip
of paper revealed,from "a daughter of Carolina,'
with the following wish for .Mr
U .
mengper; ,
. " May -you win irt ypor adopted hotoe Iaore
I a u pure and green to those you have woven
in a worthy ohaplet for Carolina1* noblest
Ison."
We feel assured that many join in this aspiration,
and thai many admit and recognise the
obligations of all interested in the late lecture to
the Enterprising and publio* spirited corps
bearing Mr. Meagher's name, to whose influence
and invitation we owe the gratification of
the visit and its purpo*Charleston Courier.
r. _.
c: >' rn'r.i. Cvr >HH'an understands that,
. . .j y t^hi s fire rH?curVen <>n !.h?* premi
Ssw ot J. C? of Kiobiand District,
and ataong t^e^ty^lost was a banroon
f
-jf*r
/br t/ie Journal.
Pasl vs. Present. '
Mk. Editor: Previous to the completion of
the Camden .Branch Railroad, a ride to Columbia
by Stage;would cost as follows:
To Columbia (put down at the Hotel) $3,00
Breakfast. Dinner, and Supper, 1,50
To Camden, (put down at Hotel,) 3,00
$7,50
Now for the same trip per Railroad, under
the present regulations, though they carry the
mail again.
Omnibus fare to Camden Depot, $0 50
R. R. " " Columbia, 2,50
Breukfast at Kingsville, ^ - 0,50
Omnibus fare at Columbia, i 0,50
R. R. " to Camden, 2,50
Omnibus fare to Columbia Depot, 0,50
Dinner at Kiiigsville, >1, 0.50
Omnibus fare from Camden Depof,; 0,50
$8,00
By the Stage a person could reman twelve
hours, transact all his business, an! get his
meals at the regular times. By the Sailiond,
he can remain only about one hour, ad^^petime
the delays are so long and freqTent as to
render it impossible to return the same day if
business requires him to remain. Thisis a serious
evi14 and one that should be remote!,and
that soon. CAMDEN.
Facia about the IJailcd States.
? The United States is "compesed of82Stat?s
and 9 Territories,
They contain a population of 25,000,000, if
whom 21,000,000 are white.
The extent of sea coast 12,669 milesThe
length of its ten rivers is 20,001
miles. ,
1 he number ot miles ot railway in opera'
tion is 20,000, which cost $600,000,000. j.
The length of canals is 5.000 miles. y
It contains the .longest railway on tbevglobe
?the Illinois Gentral? which is 734 miles.
The annaal value of its agricultural productions
is $200,000,000:
lis must valuable production is Indian corn
which yields annually 400.000,000 bushels*
The amount of registered and enrolled tonnage
is 5,407.010 Urns.
The amount of capital invested in manufacture
is $000,000,000.
The amount of foreign imports in 1853 was
$267,978,947, and of its exports, $230,971,167.
The annual value of the products of lahor
(other than agricultural) is $1,500,OGO,000.
The annual value of the income of their inhabitants
is $1,0U0,000,000.
The value of its farms and live stock is
$500000,000.
Its mines of gold, copper, lead, andiron are
among the richest in the world.
The value of gold produced is $100,000,000.
The surface of its coal fields 138,131 square
acres.
T? C i . m
lis receipts mr customs, tvc., ate., m ioo?,
was 851,472.274. and iis expenditures 843,543.263.
vV itliin her borders are 80,000 sclools, 6,000
academies, 234 colleges, and 3,800 charch__
^ - '
Advick to Planters.?Tlie Augusta Constitutionalist
alluding to the approaching ngricultural
season, give's the following advice to
planters in regard to the choice of crops:
It is to be hoped that cotton plai ters will
not be betrayed by the present low prices of
cotton and their want, of money, lo commit
the folly of plantmg a larger crop tian usual,
in order to make up the required stm by increased
quantity. Increase of prodbction but
aggravates the evils under which th> planters
suffer; for too many strain all their eiergies to
make Coiton, to the neglect comparttivelv, of
supplies of provisions and other art ices which
Atforv nlnnf-itinn nPpHs. Htid of which A Hliriilux
can always find a ready market Tha is es
pecially true now, for while cotton is( unusual
ly low, almost every other article ustally made
on a cotton plantation is unusually ligh, and
likely to remain s<>. Corn especially bears a
very high price, with no prospect of a* abate
meat. Corn is now a regular articleof ship
ment to Europe, where it is yearly, coming
more iuto use. This country will alio continue
to have a largo market abroad fofnll the
flour, bacon, beef, and every other triflsportable
article of food.
Let not the prospect of an early p??ee de
ceive the.planter into the belief that pices of
Cotton vrill necessarily, in that event, greatly
; _ A iLmi
rise, or prices ui pnivibiuiis greauj rail.?
Though tlio war should terminate to-nrorrow,
it "would be a long time before a nateriul
change could be effected in the causei'now
regulating prices.
To diminish the production of Cottai and
raise an increased quantity of provisions vould,
at all events, be a safe policy.
Russia seems to be wide awake to her. jreat
interests, even with a disastrous war an her
hands. According to recent accounts, sh? has
taken advantage of the Chinese, rebellioi to
obtain from the imperial government a tretty,
yielding to her the navigation of the Amror,
and she has already converted that permhsbn
into absolute possession of the whole "fcolfhe
of the river, and an enormous tract of country,
about 1UUU miles in lengtn, ana in some pars
as much as 50ft in breadth, which gives her bz
cess to the Pacific Ocean in a temperate cirnate.
Cannon and stores are already cariiiU
down the Amoor by steamboats, and sentfron
its mouth to the Russian possessions in America;
and it may at no distant day be one? )f
the great channels of European ana Asiaic
commerce, for the water communication between
the Baltic an(f^Caspian has long bein
complete; and, according to Cottrell, ony
four hundred versts, or two hundred miles of
additional canal will be required to connect
the Paoi6c with the Caspian.
Thi Nouth Eastrrn Rail. Road.?A ccr
respondent thrown out the following hint, reh
live to bridging the Santee on the line of tie
North Eastern Rail Rued:
" Whatever may be the ultimate arrangement
in bridging the Santee, let me say that, in#any
view of the matter, their ought to be a tempore
ry bridge thrown over that river, to admit uf
the oara running as soon as that point is reached
The delays incident to.the sinking of cylinders
may be "long and aa vexatious as those on the
Pee Oed were, and aa tbere~.it agap in the To id
neither passengers nor freight of tny m ngn i tude,
will go over the North Eastern road; whortas
a temporary bridge will'in ray opinion, pay* Tor
Ksetfa&d secure aw&me for the actual existence
of<he^ad,w
! C(jr Cainkn ll'ffhlt) Journal.
Tuesday, February 0, 1855.
THO. J. WARREN. Editor. '
Ptmeral of Maior lWTnffat! J
The remains of Major Moffat reached ijjffifrlace |
from Florida, on Wednesday last, under tho |porge of;
Mr. John K. Witherepoon, who had kindly gonexfor
the purpose, as was hoped, of bringing him back to
his home beforo the sad event would occur, but he
died one week before Mr. Witherspoon reached him.
The remains were met at the depot, by the Intendant
of the Town, Committees from the Military Com
, panics, and of tho Odd Fellows, Sons of Temperance
I and Citizens of tho Town. The body was cor veyod to
Temperance Hall, and guarded on Wednesday and
Thursday nights by appropriate Committees from the
i Military and Civil Organizations. On Tnursday evening
a meeting of Wateree Division was held, and
through respect to the memory of our deceased bro
ther, adjourned without transacting business, except
the appointment ol a Committee to prepare and publish
suitable resolutions, expressive ofthe sense of the
Division at tho loss which they had sustained in the
death of Brother Moffat. On Friday tho remains were
removed from the Ball, escorted by the DeKaib Rifle
f4narda T.iantAnnnt Hilcrhsnn and tlia fhimdcn I,iirlit
Infantry, Captain-Ancrnra. "
A procession was formed, in the following order,
under command of Lieutenant Colonel Warren, Marshal
of tho day, assisted by Past Grand, Thomas Wilson,-^
of Kershaw Lodge, No. 9, L O. 0. F.
Camden Light Infantry.
Do Knlb Rifle Guaras.
Remains of Major Moffat.
Survivors of Company C. Palmetto Regiment.
Kershaw Lodge No. 9, I. 0. 0. F.
Watereo Division No. 9, S. ol T.
Citizens on Foot.
Citizens on Horseback.
The procession marched through Broad to DeKalb
street, and thence to the Methodist Episcopal Church,
where divine service was performed by the pastor
Rev. Jumcs Stacy. The sermon of Mr. Stacy wa^ admirably
appropriate and impressive. The procession
was again formed in the same order and inarched to
the grave yard, where tho religious service was concluded,
alter which the'members of the Odd Fellow's
Lodge, in token of their love and respect for the deceased
brother, each threw in the grave a sprig of ev
ergrcen, emblematical of their motto, " Friendship
Love and Truth." The grave was filled by the DeKalb
Rifle Guards, and the ceremonies closed by firing,
which was done by the Camden Light Infantry. Thus
closes the earthly history of the gallant Moffat, who
who has fallen, in the full bloom of manhood, another '
victim to the insatiate archer, who spares na age or
condition. It is rarely the case that wo see such a
general expression of regret at the death of a citizen,
as we witnessed on Friday last. The church was filled
below, and many were obliged to seek the gallery for
seats.
The procession to tho grave, in addition to those already
mentioned, was followed by a largo number of
carriages, such a general manifestation we have rarely
witnessed. The many tributes of respect which are
published, give the best evidence of the worth of tho
deceased, and the estimation in which lie was held by
this community. May he rest in peace.
, ?. Death, of Bishop Capers.
'The announcement of the death of tlijs vonerablo
and distinguished minister, will cause universal regret
to tlioso who knew him. Bishop Capers was indeed
one of the lights of our day, and his long and excellent
life shown conspicuously in a wide sphere of usefulness.
The Anderson Gazette and Advocate of tho 31st ult,
in speaking of his death snys:
" He breathed his Inst, at his reaidenco near this
town, on Monday morning between 7 and 8 o'clock,
lie was afflicted with an affection of the hoart. This
announcement is no less painful than unexpected to
this community. A little more than a week ago,
Bishop Capers returned home, apparently in the enjoyment
of his usual health. On Thursday last ho
was taken ill, though it was hoped not seriously. And
on tho morning of his departure, ho felt so much better
that lie was preparing to ait up. He called for a
glass of wator, but at his family's suggestion, he took
n rtnao of meiliciiia left for him bv the attending Dhvai
? - I
cian, and expifed in a few momcuts after, in tho 65th '
year of liis ago. We understand that his remains will
bo taken to Columbia, for burial. Time and space,
will only permit us to make Una sad announcement,
which will bo read by sorrowful henrls in this community,
this State, and theso Southern States. A great
man in Israel lias fallen,?ono whose eharactor and j
example was symmetrical and lovely; who labored
under the weight ol' increasing years, with indomita- ;
bio zeal and activity, for the -advancement of the in- *
teroBt of tho Methodist Church, and tho enduring bone*!
fit of the human race. To Churoh, State, and tho !
family circle, his doath will be a great losa. Utiiversally
beloved, eternity alone will reveal the extent of
his good. But alas! his labors upon earth are endedand
to-day, his disembodied spirit is enjoying that rest
reserved lor the people of God To tho ihroily of the
deceased, wo tonder our heartfelt ooudolonco, In this
thoir severe and trying afflicilon."
From the Chailcston Courior we extract the following
notice of Bishop Capers :
" Dr. Capers waa born in St Thomas Pariah, on the
?f Tammnr 1 1QCl Hfl ronnifha Hocroa nf
Z0U1 VI wauuiu;, .wwa.ww. >-w&.Www.
M. A. from the Sooth Carolina College, where ho was
educated, and was reoeived into the annual conference'
of hia native -late, as a traveling Minister in 1808. In
1828 ho wt>3 sent to England as the representative of
the Amorican Methodist Episcopal Church to the British
Conference, und fbr several years he was one of
the goneral Missionary Secretaries. In 1846 ho was
elocted Biehop."
On Sunday morning next, the senrioes at the Methodist
Church in this place, will be conducted with special
reference to the death of Bishop Capers, in aooordance
with the'announcemcnt made last Sabbath,
by the pastor, Rev. James 8tacy.
Resignation of Col. Kirkland.
lieutenant Colonel D. D. Kirkland has resigned the
command of the Upper Battalion, attached to the 22d
RegimentS. C. M. f
Major Thomas J. Warren, of the Lower Battalion,
has been appointed and oommiaaionod Lieutenant
ColoneL *
Bon. P. 8. Brooks.
Has our thanks for a copy In pamphlet form, of
General Binngienuw n muor uu oiavmy ui oMuama,
which we have already published in our paper.
Grand Division Proceedings.
As the Grand Scribe baa been necessarily prevented
from, preparing the prooeedings of the late meeting of
the Grand Division, we are of course .nnable to give
them, this week, as we premiaed in ourW^-iWe will
, ^{ve them we hope-in onr next
'r . De*th of Senor Molin*.
! -Beoor Felipe.ltolina, Minister for the Republics of
Coata Rica^ind'^SiNaCCa^ ia dead. " - "V 1'
> :
>
.
>r v
T .
M???W??????>
. - r I
TELEGRAPHIC INTELLIGENCE !
.f ? ' I
/ Eater from Europe.
' Boston, Feb. 1.?The Africa ariived hero
to-day.
Tffe London Timet give* an awful picture
of the condition of the English troops in the
Crimea, and says that only 14,000 infantry are
fit for duty, and that the other corps are reduced
iif the same proportion. It thinks that
the army will be annihilated unless an unexpected
stroke of fortune intervene.
The French riflemen had obtained possession
of an important post near Balaklava, having
driven the Russians back with heavy loss.
A despatch from Odessa of the 6th ult., says i
that a frost had put the roads in condition for
the transportation of Russian reinforcement to ;
Perekop. **
The wounded Allies were dying so fast in i
the Hospital at Scutari, that it was found necessary
to transport the invalids to Malta or
'J'he Bologne Gazetle says that much doubt
is expressed in Beriin, of the agreement of (
Russia and Austria relative to the freedom of j
the Danube, and the protectorate of the Princi
pulities.
The rumored changes in the English Cabinet ,
had been denied. 1
The Emperor of Austria had informed the ,
Hungarian Provinces that the Germanic Army (
had not been mobilised, and that the death ,
penalty had been abolished in the Army.
.The Paris Bourse declined 3 8 on the re
ceipt of the lates- advices from the East.
i^dvices fioin St. Petersburg to the 11th ult., '
8tate,that a pacific tone prevailed in political
circles.
Advices from Shanghai to the 25th of No '
' 1
vembe.r, state that Sir John Bowring, bad at- 1
tdmpted to reach Pekin, but was prevented so 1
doing by command of the Emperor. '
Ill Canton (he tradelii silks was brisk. Teal' '
werua trifle lower. " 1
Advices from* Calcutta to the 13th pf De- '
cember, state that the army of Nepaulei'was
marching across the English tenitory to attack '
the Grand Lama. '
Advices from Buenos Ayres to-the 2d of 1
December state that the Government washes- <
itating between pence and war. " 1
Congressional.
Washington. Jan 30.?In the U S. Senate
the Army Appropiiation Bill 'was taken \
up. Mr. Fiizpatiick addressed the Senate, |
and eiideavojed to sliow the necessity- for a ,
large military force in the Indian territory. ,
Mr. Shields.also spoke in favor of 3,000 v >I j
unteers as helper adapted for service in Indian ,
countries than regular troops, Mr. Peafce of <
.Vlarylnd supported the hill, hut did not favor
(he volunteer system proposed by Mr.-Shields j
A long discusion on the subje. t ensued.
In the house, reports from committees were
made and. referred. Mr Wright offered a ]
resolution requesting the Prt'sident to com i
municate a duplicate of the correspondence 1
between the United States and France and Eng- J
land, respecting Cuba, which was referred.
The Mouse then went into Committee of the <
whole and took up the Territorial business 1
. . e .i ?..i i
X lit*. - ^UI^JKCL- T"' ,
was discussed at length by Mr. Benton in oppo
sition, an.d Mr. Dathahi in its favor. t
FsBRT/Aiiy 1.?In ihe Senate, Mr. Seward I
presented a petition from New York, praying ^
for the abolition of slavery in the District of
Colombia without loss to. owners. t
The Army Bill was taken up. The amend,
meat of Mr. Shields providing for two regi '
inents of cavalry and five hundred rangers,
to serve fir five years was adopted. In tinHouse,
Mr Richardson's sul'Siitute to the
Subterranean Telegraph Bill,granting the tight
of way was adopted.
The Bill, donating latrds to Utah for schools,
was passed.
Mr. I]inistoii liiive notice'that he would call 1
up the Tariff Bill next Wednesday.
-?#? (
Washington Items. I
/ /-!l\o..n h.ic .ul.-liocioil n <>riminiinit*)ttiiin
to llie committee on foreign affairs, pronoun
cing the letter imputed to liiin n false and garhied
statement "f the memorial addressed to
the Governor of Bat.nvia.
lie charges the Setnetary ofState with bad
faith in tite management ?f the claim from the
beginning. ' f
A large delegation of ship owners is here
from New York and it is presumed their
object is to promote the passage of. the bill,
providing better regulations for the health, &c.
of immigrant passengers.
The Treasury Department has lreeu notified 1
of the judgment Against Joseph Bates, late
i. ! .l . a.i r\r\i\ f.
ninrsrm. ll sant unu #?,uuu are uu?. irum ,
liim to tbe United States. 1
The Star disputes any compromise between
Secretary Guthrie and the Committee of
Ways and Means. It is of tho opinion that
the tariff will not be changed this session.
The Columbia Timss has been informed
that Barnard Level Esq., Postmaster at Smith's
Turn Ouk, York District, died on* Wednesday
last, aiid, in consequence,, his office has been
closed, the U. S. Mail Agent, Thus. J. Eccles
E q., having taken possession of his papers, let
tjsrs, 4te.> Letters dest!aud for that section will,
hereafter he detained at Cliest^rville until further
notice.
Railroad Accidbnt?Yesterday a car of
the 12 o,dock train for Camden was thrown
off the track about twelve miles below Columbia,
by running over a cow, and now lies on
the side of the road bottom upwards. One of
the brakemen hud his leg broken and other of the
passengers were slightly bruised, but with no
serious damage.?.<Carolinian of 3d inst.
The undersigned wore appointed a Committee by
Wateree Division No. 9, Sous of Temperance, to
publish the following *?.
Tribute of Respect.
The body of oar worthy brother Keith 3. Morrir,
lies before us cold in death- He yielded up hie life on <
the 17th of Januaiy last, at Orange Springs, Florida J
whither he had gone to regain the strength last failing ,
under insidious disease. Brother Moitat has been I
long known to this community, and his fellowdtisebs '
often manifested their appreciation of his worth and (
services, by inviting bim to thheir municipal offices,
by a vote always respectable and complimentary. He j
has often served the town of Camden faithfully as War*
J t
a0D' * * 11
The military had many attractions for him, and at g
an early age he attended to tba maooeorra and the i
drilL His eleedon, witsa quite young, to the Oaptala*
cy.of the DeKalb Quartis, eridenoed the high regard t
in wUeh he waftheid by that time honored oorpgL His (
c- - - ~'r*t\
*
%
i III. I
promotion to the command of tbeCJompany 0. sent by
this District to the Mexican War.showed how thoroughly
he bad*mastered the tactics, and bow bia skill and
efficiency woro appreciated. And hia subsequent elevation
to the post of Major in the gaHaat. Palmetto
Rceiment. was a biarh comnliment notnnlr
but to~ the Company that schooled him, and to the
District that sent him forth. *
He was a lover of good morals, and was always
found on the side of virtue and religion.' By precept
and example he always advocated the right and con*
demned the wrong; sustaining the weak, guiding the
erring, and always extending a helping hand to the
friendless and helpless. He strove to be useful in
many ways, and filled up bis place as a citizen by
manly deeds, and by a free open hearted generous intercourse
with all. Ho exhibited bis devotion to right
principles by connecting himself with many of the
moral and charitable associations of the day, not from
any selfish purpose or improper motive, butfrotna
real sincere desire to be useful and promotive of good.
For many years he lived a worthy and acceptable mem*
bor of the MethodistEpiscopal Church. We rejoice inthe
belief that he appropriated to the joy and comfort
of his soul, tt)o promises of the Gospel of Faith, and
in his dying hour derived aid and ponsolation from thsr
- r rr->.. nr^i
pages ui uuiy rrrif. *
But while it belongs to others to. express bis Worth
as soldier, officer and Christian, it-is onr special grief
to mourn his loss as qne taken froiti the band pledged
to abstain from all intoxicating drinks. Another from *
our ranks has obeyed the call of the Great Patriarch
abovo, and has gone to'join the brotherhood of the ' spirit
land. Boobt leas, his name wonld have been en*
rolled as one of ourchartered members, bad he been
here at the organization of our Division. Among his
first acts, after his discharge from the Mexican War
and retun home, was to re, enlist in the cause of temperance,
good order and -sobriety. He renewed a
pledge tbat bfid been altogether sufficient for his own
lafety at home or abroad, and at an early moment
Joined the new organization-of the friends of Tamper- ance
t&at had sprung up m his absence, and became
an efficient brother in a cause-that had long before enga"ed
his attention and secured his co-eperation. He
was a pure and consistent man, aricLalthough the Hex*
can war exposed the soldier to innumerable an dBe*
rere temptatione, yet he suffered all its fatigupe and
toils, endured eVery privation and returned alhoag us
is he had. gone, according to. the testimony of his
brethren in arms?" free from the vices ?f the oamp !"'
rhe Division often manifested-ita*appreciation of his
character and services by conferring' upon him. official
honors.
In hia death we have "lost a loved and worthy. Broker.
In tliis community he was rearedrand liyed until
the day of his death, and it is well worthy of renark,
that such was his uniformly good deportment ?
ill the scenes of trial and excitement, through which
le passed, lie did not make -one single enemy. In him
there were many excellencies, a circle of virtues. Both
Church and State have lost a strong pillar, a useful '
man, and our Order one of it? most cherished and beoved,
members, whose character was based upon the
jverlastiiig "principles of "Love, Purity and FidelityP
Resolved, That in the death of our Brother kjutb 8.
Moffat, Wateree Division has lost oue of ber oldest,
most esteemed, and consistent members Lote charac*
.erized all his intercourse witH mankind. Purity of
notive was exhibited in all his conduct, and Fidelity
narked all his obligations.
Resolved, That wo tender onr sincerest mission of "
sonduleuce to his bereaved mother, and deeply bjm*
>athize with the family, the church, and thb Miocia
inus wlip in iiiu ?wi*ui ltr ?
^teemed friend and brother. . .3Resolved,
That as a tribute'of respect to hiartemdtT
Jie K. S. is hereby requested to inscribe on a blank
>nge of bis Record Book the date of the initiation of
Bra Moffat, and the date of his'death-.
Resolved, That our Division join t)ie funeral proceslion
on to-morrow, and attend in regalia his remains to "
heir p'.ace of burial /
Resolved, That a co;.y of these resolutions be forwarded
to the mother of Bp'. Moffat, and that they
be published in the Camdoft'JournalW.
THURIAW CASTON, )
A. M. KEJ$|fPBY, > Committee.
J. K. WITtfERSPOON. J
February 1, I855J? ,
??^??? ???
Tribute of Respect.
At a- meeting dt the DcKalb Rifle Guards, held on
the 2d inst., thh'following Preamble and Resolutions
were unanimously adopted:
W Areas .we have heard the mournful intelligence
of theSeatliriot Capt. Kkith 9MiorrsT, with sinoerest
grief afcd uhfeignod sorrow. He surrendered to the.
King J Tabors at Orange Springs, Florida, on Wednesday
the Jnrh January. The hand of inaidious disefle
was uidh him for months, and he left his home for a
more Jtfuthern clime to recruit a constitution fast sinking'
under its attack.
He was elected to the Captaincy of the DeKalb
Guards in the year 1844, at a time when it was regarded
as a mark of high esteem A be placed in command.
His devotion to our company, his unremitting
attention to its interests, his skill and knowledge
of military tactics, his efficiciency and success in commanding,
all attest the-wisdom of the choice the company
made, in offering the post of command. Whu
volunteers were caned for the Mexican war, he went
forth as Captain of company C. vV'e regard it as high*
ly creditable to our corps, that our ranks furnished a
Lieutenant-Colonel to the Palmetto Regiment, and
wheD the gallant Butler and Dickinson, met a soldier's
death, our ranks furnished also in Capt K. 8. Mom/r,
another field officer?the Major to that brave and gallant
Regiment We felt Our privation and lo? of hfe *
servicosaa commander, while he was absent in tbe
War,, but cheerfully loaned bim to take ?barg?of
Company C. The Palmettos cherished tbe favor, and
returned him to us, honored by elevation in office, and
loved by all his fellow-soldiers. No officer ever won
and secured in a greater degree, by his skill and general
good oonduct?always uniform, always affable and
- -?- ?j -e
considerate?toe anecuon *nu esuwm ut mw uuuw
his command. We well remember the return of the
remnant of Company C, to oar District, a mere handfill,
worn down by fatigue, covered over with scan,
and ravages of disease. We well remember at the
banquet given to tbem by oar citizens, as a token of
welcome, the enthusiastic exclamation of some of hi*
way worn brethren in arms. "Men," said one warnv
hearted friend, "I have goffered almost everything in
the Mexican war, bat death?I have been qfak, exposed,
and at times helpless?but if another warahouid
break out and Major Moffat would go, I would volunUor
wilh him to-morrow morning. I would follow
him any where." With pleasure, and with real com*
* - 11 A - ?;?1 Ah* or*? fttir
pany pnae we can to tumu, tut uu>i..K ?, n
corps retained bim in command until be ntsiMt)
amongst us, and that as a mark of our oontiooed >*
spoct and love for him, we continued bim. in command
until the day of bis death.
We have lost a Captain, akilAal, efficient, popular,?.
always careful of the well being of hh men?the district?a
merchant, and citizen of worth and respectability,?the
Town Council of Camden, an active and
efficient Warden. . . . . , "
Be it therefore Resolved, That we hare heard wftfc
real sorrow, that oar late much esteemed, end efficient
Captain, Ksire S. Momt, departed this lift is
Florida, on the 17th January last.
Resolved, That as expros-ive our sense of bereavement,
his name, with date of his election to the Captaincy
of the DeKalb Guards, the date of his election
jo tho oonimand of Company C, in the Palmetto Begi n?nt
the date of bis election to the office of ftjerof
hat Regiment, and the dote oftia death be inscribed
>n oar record book; and that oar Offioer* be required
a drear crape on their swords for the next; three drills
>f this Company.
Resolved, That aa a farther mark of ontr love and es<
eem, we parade this day in fall uniform, and attend
lis remains to their last resting place.
Resolved, That we tender our baaftieet condolence to
lis bereaved mother, and as brethren of her patriotic
on, woold mourn with her in this, her time of distress
tnd bereavement
Resolved, That a oopyof this preamble and reeota- '
km be sent to the mother of Gapt. Mortar, and aleo *
? seat to the Caodeo Journal, with Urn request that
hey be published.
. ?