The Camden weekly journal. [volume] (Camden, South-Carolina) 1853-1861, August 01, 1854, Image 2

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K Fork Creek Fourth of July Celebration. H Mr. Editor: The seveuty-eighlh^tear of 8 American Independence was celebrate8?F. C. Churcli, and truly it was a prolyl day for old ?Fork Creek. The celebration emanated from S(he School taught at that place by Air. J. A. BAY. Bf.esox, a highly esteemed and eminent jgKteacher, who, with six of his students, constilu8ted the speakers of the day: About 10 o'clock, Ietween iour ana nve nuuareu persons were onvened, who were formed into a line of larch by Mr. J. E. Ruberson, Marshal of the ay. The male youths first, next the older itizens, followed by the speakers, and the laies bringing up the rear. This was done in rder that the ladies, though last in the march, hould be first at the stand. They marched 5 the stand preceded bv the Jefferson Band, heering their hearts with sweetly flowing mu-' ic. When arrived at the stand the ranks were pened, and the ladies, bless their rosy cheeks nd ruby lips forever?marched through first nd were appropriately seated?-.then came the peakors, who ascended the stand ?then the itizen3 and youths; who being well seated, be services were opened with prayer by Mr. i T Mvers. Mr. M. D. Hill was then intro (educed, who, in a feeling.and eloquent style, j jTead the Declaration of Independence. Mr. J. 'A. W. Beeson, the orator of the day was then introduced, who rose with a serene and placid Lcountenance and rivited the attention of the auditors for forty-five minutes, by delivering one of the ablest, most powerful and sweetly enchanting Orations upon Independence, ever listened to in Old Chesterfield. Indeed I would .not be doing justice to the Orator, were I not to inform the reading public, in language void of flattery or exageration that his oration was pronounce, by many judges, to be the most cjiaste . eloquent, thrilling and masterly speech ever heard in this'district, and the best adapted to ^he occasion. The Orator beautifully and * pathetically parahrased upon the scenes precel ding, and following the Revolution ; at one time filling the hearts ofhis auditors with sympathy by reflections on the glorious struggle for - .liberty, and at another raising their minds and hearts to the highest pitch'ofjoy, gratitude, and * sweet emotions, by reflections on the superla[ tively grand progress of our country in all B those tilings having a tendency to advance our . prosperity, enhance our value and influence and happiness, beautifully characterizing pur E sons as plants grown up in their youth and our! i*.fair daughters as corner pillars polished, after the similitude of a palace, giving a fine portrait t of the constitution, its benefiits and its bles- I sings and closing with a brilliant allusion to the extent and population of our noble union r. and the spirit of freedom which characterizes ' the American People.' Mr. J. H. Garland wa . ,pext introduced, who delivered a beautiful oration upon South Carolina, in a noble, pleasing ' and eloquent manner, nicely, illustrating the rise^progress, and advancement of our noble litife state; and in his peroration eloquently ' -citing our beautiful daughters, to our high schools as being great seminaries of learning to which places they might go and gather laurels on the hill of science and then be prepared to become greater blessings and ornaments to their country. A recess was then given when the Ladies who had prepared good eat,ings for the occasion, spread their ample tables. A general invitation was gived whe ?athe assemblage repaired to the different tables, and did ample justice to the festival board had a.plenty and many baskets full were [left. At the roll of the drum the audence quickly assembled, when Mr. J. A. Evans arose and held them spell-bound with an address 011 |!? the progress importance and influence of the press. His oration was well composed and delivered, in a very excellent and oratoiical manner in which he mostglowingly portrayed to our minds the difficulties attending the infancy of - this Republic, and then chased her beautifully, } in her unsurpassed progress from the day Uncle Sam was born, to the present time, dwelling eloquently upon our progress in Plank and Rail Roads, steam propelling and taming the lightning and causing it to pass from city to city and say, '"here we are." Mr. T. C. Eubatiks was now introduced, i ? ? ...iii. _ .1 i who entertained nis nearers wun a cnasie ami t truthful, beautiful and laudable address upon Male and Female Education, delivered in a . feeling, eloquent and penetrating manner; beau' tifully illustrating the great advantages of a cultivated mind over one in an unlettered and ordinary state, warmly urging the sons of our land by all means to seek and acquire an education, and cheeringly and feelingly reminding the fair sex, that their true home was in the valley, among the flowers, and not in tho pulpit, forum, or battle field; yet, it was to their peculiar advantage and happiness to cultivate -v* - * i- ?i ? 11 i their mmas, ny wuicn, uiey couiu smu man the emanations of their souls to enliven and < efilighten the world. 15. F. Miller, a youth, then delivered a beautiful ode on the beauties of ourcountry, which was highly gratifying, and to crown the Declamatory scene, a youth, sir J. R. M. Beeson, son of the Orator, in an excellent, pleasing and diverting style, delivered an ode prepared for the occasion, in which, r he told all who wished to become good arid k great farmers or statesmen, "just to paddle \ their own canoe. " The little man was loudly 4 applauded." In fine, either a more appropri' ate celebration, or a more beautiful assemblage of manliness and beauty, I never witnessed. The ladies especially, of whom some 200 were present, added infinite beauty and delight to the occasion, with their countenances beaming with smiles upon the orators. I must, iu truth - say, that the ladies of Fork Creek are hard to beat, iu beauty,sense and wit; in loveliness of manners, rosy cheeks, and love-sparkling eyes <fec. The regular toasts were Tead by Capt. L. Lowrie. During all the exercises the Band frequently cheered us with their soul-enlivening music. Capt. L. Lowrie, acted as President, and Mr. A. Evans as V. P. On motion it was resolved, that a copy of the proceedings be forwarded to the Editor of the Lancaster Ledger, with a kind request that he publish them and request the Cheraw Gazette and Camden Journal to copy. The meeting then adjourned with the best of feelings, returning to their respective homes to reflect and converse upon the soul-stirring exercises of the day. ho. Fiat. REGULAR TOASTS. 1st. The day we celebrate.?The tlav which gave birth to the Declaration of Independence. May its unuua! return ever he greeted with the deepest gratitude, the fondest remembrance, and the warmest emotions of joy. 2d. George Washington.? One of the greatest and best men that ever lived. lie not only saved his country, hut by his example he has done more good for mankind, than any man thnt ever existed. May hi3 memory ever be cherished by the American People, as tlmt of a . V. father, and may it ever be held in veneration throughout the world. 3d. The Constitution.?The chain which binds the United States together. May it never J be violated nor broken, and may it always con tinue^o be the foundation of our national government. _ 4th. President Tierce.?May he know no North, South, East or West in his administration, but remember the whole country. May he malce the constitution his polar star, and may he teach the fanatical abolitionists a lesson long to be remembered, for the good of the country. Ita fiat. 5th. South Carolina.?Always true to herself, her interests, her principles, and the rights of man : and knowing these rights, she has the courago and the spirit to maintain them. Gth. Gov. Manning.? Thus far he has filled his office with credit to himself, and honor to the State. May he still wear the laurel of his State's pride and admiration, as a noble, wise, tand patriotic governor. 7th. Our Representatives in Congress.? Brare fellows! nobly have they battled for the rights of the South and the constitution. May their honor and usefulness be more than commensurate with their existence. 8th. 'Hie heroes of (lie Revolution.?Though dead, tuhir memory is immortal. Their noble daring, heroic virtues, and brilliant patriotism, will ever be as sacred memorials, reminding us of the past, and impressing upon our minds, the price of our liberties. We do not recollect to have ever issued a sheet containing a greater amount and variety of highly important telegraphic information than is furnished this morning under the caption devoted to that description of news. To Americans the most interesting feature of this intelligence, by far, is the startling announcement that Com. Hollis, of the United States sl.oop-of-war Cyane, who was instructed to proceed to San Juan and demand satisfaction for the outrages perpetrated by the authorities upon Minister Borland, bombarded the place on the 14th inst., and demolished every building therein. The inhabitants are reported to * 1*11 .L- 1_4 _ 1.. nave remained siuooorn to uie last, pusuivnjr refusing to atone for the gross insult and personal outrage on our Minister. So far as we have been able to ascertain the causes which led to this proceeding, the punishment of the people of San Juan, was most richly merited. For months they have amused themselves by heaping indignities on our citizens. They have despoiled their property, beaten and imprison ed them without cause, and in some instances murdered them?in fact, the mass of the population, principally composed of natives and Jamaica negroes, were nothing more than a band of rascally pirates whose headquarters it was an act of Christianity to break up. We have thus been fairly drawn into the vortex of war, and can now take our stand among the other nations of the earth, nearly all of which arc disturbed by internal and external commotion. But what will England say to all this? The question arises whether she will not endeavor to make it appear that it is a violation of the Clayton Bulwer treaty? If so, we may possibly get rid of that ill-advised document. The news from Europe, though of a somei .1 i*i- -l .? *1.- V..J wnni less warnae cuarucier man we uau uccu led to expect, is nevertheless intensely interesting. We are advised that a Russian Commissioner may be expected by the next steamer, who is empowered to dispose of the island ofCitka, and other Russian territory in North America, to the United States. Here is a proposition for territorial acquisition that was scarcely expected. We have nothing definite respecting the insurrection in Spain. As it is a military flareup altogether the people stand aloof troin it. It is improbable that their condition will be benefitted, no matter whether the imperialists or rebels gain the da}*. We again hear mysterious rumors respecting a renewal of negotiations concerning the Russo-Turkish war. A secret diplomat is represented to have arrived in London from St. Petersburg; the German States arc again moving for neace: Prussia is believed to be exercis O I " * ing a controling influence over Austria, autl the allies are becoming verj' suspicious of the movements and intentions of the latter power which has hitherto been celebrated for its treacherous duplicity. Russia evacuates the Principalities?Austria takes possession, with the consent of Turkey?the original cause of war being removed, hostilities must cease, else Austria can say to England and France, "Rus j sia went too far and I checked her; you arc! now going too far, and I must check you;" I peace declared; partition of the Principalities ! between Russia and Austria, which the latter j [ "holds in trust for the J'urk," and the curtain , falls until the Czar again finds himself cramped j for room. It is a nice plot, and thus far the ! drama has been very well acted. In order, wc i suppose, to give greater eclat to the final tab-! leaux the Czar has ordered the encampment of thirty thousand men between Bukarest and the | Danube. The market reports by the Pacific are not I particularly encouraging, v^oiiun riuuer wvured buyers in the Liverpool market, and flour and consuls had declined.? Char. Standard. SocTunnx Enterprise.?The Louisiana Manufacturing Company, located in Now Or leans, with a capital of ?125,000 is owned in Mobile, recently declared a dividend of ten per cent, on the capital stock, out of the earnings of the past six months. This company is successfully prosecuting the manufacture of bale rope and dressing hemp in ! the city of New Orleans, under Slaughter & 1 Perry's [intent, of which they hold the right to ' all the Southern States, and tho result of their! business during the first six months of their! existence is very encouraging, especially so j when it is remembered that with a full force! aP ....A ,.l ttarwK* u'lm ! j VI ui/vmiDvn, a..u VU.I.IJ a'^^" " ? ? * ? I have hud their duties to loam, and only half j their machinery in motion, till within a week i past, they have had to contend with a heavy ; expense without a proportionate production. They arc now turning out daily 10,OiK) ll>s. ! bale rope, and 10,000 lbs. dressed hemp, which ' meet with ready sale at home, at renumerative ! rates. The labor employed is chiefly that of. i slaves owned by the company, which obviates j ! successful prosecuiioti of manufacturers, in the j I objection of high prices of labor, to the South.! i The factory buildings?buiit of brick in a most | substantial manner?were pun based on very! favorable terms, and arc located in an annual* ly improving portion of New-Orleans. They have amply suflicient power and room to add nioro inochinery for the manufacture of either hemp or cotton cordage, whenever the demand for these articles require it. V Snake Fascination. We liave occasionally read accounts of persons having been fascinated or sptdl-boimd by snakes, but never knew of an instance occur, ring in our vicinity until a day or two since, and one that we know to be a fact. A inan by the name of O'.Mara,. had a small child, a little girl about thirteen years of age, who came to her death through the influence of a snake, .one day last week, under the following circumstances : O'.Mara resides on Copperas creek, in Franklin county, and but a"short distance from the i'aciflc Railroad depot. Some tyne months ago, early last fall, his family noticed the little irirl to he nininff awav. and be came very weak and pale, although she had been very fleshy and hearty, and apparently without any cause or complaint of sickness.? By the time winter had fairly set in, she was wasted away to a mere skeleton, but as soon as the weather became cold she again seemed to revive. She never complained of being unwell, and in reply to all their inquiries in re gard to her health, she invariably said she felt well, only a little weak. As soon as spring arrived, she could not be prevailed upon to eat any victuals in her father's house, but would take a piece of bread and butter, or a piece of meat, and go out to the edge of the creek to eat it* The family noticed her regularity, always going precisely to the same place, and invariably complaining of being hungry after her return, when if more victuals would be given her, she would again return to the creek, as they thought, to eat. Finally, some of the neighbors having heard of the circumstances of the child's extraordinary conduct, and also of hor wasted appearance, suggested to her father to watch her movements, which ho did last Friday. The child 1. - -3 Uaam All tliA lin lib A f 4 It A I. Ann IJ&IU I.IUI II Oltlll?g? IJU LllC liilliu Ul LUC LICCU UCillly all tlio forenoon, until near dinner time, when she got up and went to her father's house, asked for a piece of bread and butter, and again returned to the same place she had been. Her father kept behind her without making any noise. As soon as' the child was seated, the father saw a huge black snake slowly raise its head into her lap and receive the bread and butter from hec hand; and when she would attempt to take a bite of the bread, the snake would commence hissing and become apparently very angry, when the child, trembling like a leaf, would promptly return the bread to the monster. The father was completely paralyzed, not being able to move hand or foot; entertaining, as most persons do, a great dread for snakes, he felt alarmed for the safety of his child, not knowing the nature of the snake or the extent of the inlluence on the child. His blood became almost clogged in bis veins, and he groanbfl in perfect agony, which caused the snake to become alarmed and glide away into the creek. The child then immediately sprang to her feet and and ran home, apparently much f ightcned. Iler father followed her, but she refused to answer any questions, and he then resolved to detain his child home, but he was advised to permit her to go again next day to the creek, and to follow her and kill the snake. Next morning she took a piece of bread and went out to the creek, her father followed her with his gun in his hand, and as soon as the snake made his appearance shot him through the head. The child swooned; the snake squirmed and worked himself around awhile and then died; the child, in the meantime, recovered from her swoon, but was immediately seized with spasms, acting in a manner resembling the writhing of the snake, and finally died at the same moment the snake did, apparently iirtlie greatest agony. This horrible, and at the same t'me melancholy occurrence, is the first we have heard of for a long time, and in fact the first wc ever knew of where we could positively vouch for its truthful correctness. \Ve know that there are persons who doubt the real'ty of snake fascination-, but if they entertain any doubts on this subject hereafter, the relatives of this unfortunate little girl can be found ready and willing to corroborate our statement, 'ibis should serve as a warning to parents who reside in the country to be moro careful in watching their children. We had almost forgot to mention that it was a black snake, (generally supposed to be harmless, that is. net poisonous) seven feet six inches in length, that fascinated the little girl. St. Louis Heruld. What Railroads Do.?The following is hut a part of the down freights of the Western and Atlanta railroad in Georgia,for the months of January, February and .March last. Remember, that before there were railroads to the sections of Georgia and Tennessee which furnish the articles enumerated, owing to the great distance from markets, (three to four hundred miles.) there was scarcely any production, at greatly reduced prices, and comparatively few sales: Hales of cotton 20,5-10; bu>licl* of corn 21)7,051; buMiels of wheat 61),015; bushels of potatoes 2,570; bushels of lime S,05o; poimds'of bacon 2,1)98,122; pounds of lard 202,015; pounds of butter 24,810; pounds of tallow 150; pounds of feathers 28,554; pounds of marble 7,200 ; bar iron 29.085 ; pig iron 1711,200 ; pound castings 24,254 ; barrels flour 7,122; sacks flour 25,701; number of cattle 1,600; number of hogs 9,878; pounds copper ore 1,071,505; bushels coal 4,180. Large Figures.?Robert Schuyler, the late President of the New-York and New Ilaven Railroad Company, in whose hooks there was found to bo an over issue of stock to the amount of t\v?> millions of dollars, is reported to have mysteriously disappeared. It is said he was not addicted to extravagance, and that the Missing funds were most likely sunk in bona Jiilc losses depreciation in stock, &c.? The liabilities of himself and brother amount to ahout five millions, while the assets it is supposed will not reach halt a million. LiRi'T?XAXrlto\APARTK?The room Prince Napoleon went to see at Valence, as having been inhabited by Napoleon I., when a lieutenant of artillery in 1185, is always occupied by an artillery officer. The windows of the room looked into the ( ramie Rue; a gilt eagle with the* date of I78f> on it, to marking t lie* period of the young lieutenant's occupancy, hangs in the room and n slab on the wall mentions the same fact. There still exists at Valence a woman who used to bring his dinner to Lieutenant Bonaparte. On his leaving the town he gave her 12 francs, with which she bought a dress which .-he now puis on every year on the St. Napoleon. She enjoys a pension of GOO francs a year. One hundred and eighty tons of Tennessee copper ore wns recently shipped to Baltimore from Charleston. DciJntctton of Sun Jfnati. Tho &U'aiii>iiip? Prometheus, from Puntn Arc-iias, And liiinois, fiprn Aspinwall, arrived at New York oil Monday, the former witli 8806,853, and the latter with 8977,448 in specie on freight. The Prometheus brought the following particulars respecting the bombardment and burning of* San Juan or Grey town by the U. S r\C iuor Pvnnn aiuwj; vrn?ii vj ?M.V? The Prometheus arrived outward on the morning of the 15th, at 8 o'clock, having touch ed at Kingston for coal. Found in the harboi the U. 8. ship of-war Cyane, commanded bj Capt. Hollins, which had arrived at San Juai del Norte on the 11th instant, in 21 days fron New York, commissioned to settle certain dif ficulties between American citizens and the lo> cal authorities. Also to demand a full and sat islhctory apology for an insult given, a shori time since, to lion. Solon Borland, our Mjnistor to Central America. The authorities and residents of the towr refused to make the slightest apology. Aftei giving ample time, and no reply having beer received, Captain.Hollins, on the 12lh inst. issued a proclamation to the authorities anc residents?that, unless an apology was math by 9 A. M., on the 13th, he should withou further notice, proceed to bombard the town No apology came! He, in the meantime, tool possession of the Transit Company's steamers mm sunt mum iu mo iu?u, uiiunug jiiuicbuw to all persons who chose to accept. And within one minute ot' the time designated Capt. 11., the cannonading commenced, auc continued with short intervals, to 3 P. M.? During the intervals no disposition was mani fested on the part of the inhabitants to com< to terms for the saving of.thc property. Ai 4 P. M., a party landed, commanded by a Lieu tenant, and burned the town. San Juan, oi Greytown, on tiif. 13tii, was entirely de stroykd ! One or two small buildings, at th< suburbs, remain to mark the spot. No lives lost. Mr. Scott, agent of the Accessor] Transit Company, tendered a free passage, by the Prometheus, to all who wished to leave.? A few accepted the olTer. The Cyane sails for Boston on the 17th inst, and takes Mr. Fabens, our Commercial Agent home. Olficersand crew all well. The H. B. M. schooner Bermuda, the Wesi India Company's mail steamer Dee and a Brit ish merchantman were witnesses of the same lying in the harbor at the time. The revolution in Nicaragua and the difficulties at San Ju an have not interfered in any way with the transit of the California passengers over the route. The rainy season has now commenced in earnest. The steamer Pacific connecting with the Prometheus, arrived at San Juan del Sur on the evening of the 13th inst. She loft San Francisco on the night of the 1st, and out' side the Heads met the steamers Sierra Nevada and Yankee Blade. The Prometheus left Pun ta Arenas on the lGtli inst. Earthquake at Panama.?The Panama Star of the 12th contains the following: On Monday night our city was thrown into a state of the greatest consternation by the strange sensatson of an earthquake being fell after most of the inhabitants hod retired to rest Just fifteen minutes past midnight two shocks, with barely a second's interval, shook every house in the city, and so severe were they, thai there were lew people asleep who were not awakened by the movement of their beds. The shocks las'td about twenty seconds. Some people were so terrified that they rushed into tho streets, expecting every moment to see their dwellings thrown down. The nighl was beautifully clear and still, and barely a cloud was to be seen in the sky. The earth quake was succeeded by lightning and thunder which continued throughout the night. The worst harm experienced by the shock w'ns the alarm it created, and wo have reason to be thankful that it was no worse. This is the on !y earthquake experienced in Panama since the year 1850. Tho Palladium says that "Slavery woulc come to New Haven if the law allowed it."? I Tl.n,..? r Pr?n ?? licit MUliavnoi M ll\ Iki 1^ Ilk 1 milllVI III VVII nccticut who could afford to own and support a family of colored persons, through the yeai for all they earn ! If it could Be made profita hie, there is'nt a whig nahub in the State, btv would lie clamoring for the restoration of tlx law. In fact, it would never have "died out,' as it did, in this State, forty years ago if tin Institution had been profita1 le. It is for tin some reason, that it lias been given up in al the Northern States; and not from any consicn tous scruples among the people. The lav was accidentally discovered to be in force, it Connecticut, a few years ago, in revising th< Statutes, and on being reported to the Leg Ma tare, was repealed. No one knew, or cared ti j enquire whether or not Slavery was legal ii Connecticut, tor it had been demonstrated bj experience, to be an unprofitable institution.? The Palladium docs not seem to be any hot ter "boohed about Slavery in Connecticut than in Nebraska."?N. 11. Daily Register. Cla>k Mills, the artist, is s;tid to be taxing his skill to produce a bronze equestrian statu of Jackson that will supersede, in grnndeu and beauty, the one now erected in Washing ton City. The new statue is to be placed ii Jackson squaiv, New Orleans, and will cos thirty-eight thousand dollars. The Louisan; LegNlaiure lias appropriated twenty thnusani dollars towards the patriotic object, and th balance, it is reported can bo readily obtaine< by privato subscription. LtnKRAT,.?The Spar/anbury Express re marks of Col: Perry as follows: The Editor of the Southern Patriot is a reg ular attendant at the Episcopal Church, bu expresses a preference for the Methodist Churcl and articles of 1'aith, and at the same timi iliioe i.nt. (oitcrtaio :l doubt that the Prioiitivi ChiUtiaiis were received into the Church by iin incision in the Iliver Jordan. As a Christ hit the Major is certainly Cuthulio in his senti incuts. 'i'ol.kuatiox ok Co.'.oit IV Hostox?Till Huston ?Journal says that there was quite ai excitement in Fleet-street about six o'clocl yesterday afternoon, caused by a colored mat escorting a white lady through the street.? They were followed by a largo crowd of met and boys, when one more daring than the res i i. *'i .l.~ . ...... .1....... a iv? i..,: 1 ftiuM-iti'ii iiiu im'?iw iiiimiu shut iK'ini; iiiiu died r:il!i?*r roughly, the negro made hise.scnpe while the woman sought refuge in ail oppositi house. Business in every department nt the Brook lyn navy yard is reported to be almost nt ti stand for the want of the annual appropriation , .A < , Cljf (ta&ni UUetilij Journal. , Tuesday, August 1, 1S54. THO. J. WARREN, Editor. To our Town Subsnribers. Ilaving a new Carrier, should any of our subscri' bers foil to receive their papers, they will please make known at the office. . i Our Branch Bank?Again. , "We are obliged to notice the following from the Sumter Banner: "rriio enhieot. of the removal of the Branch Bank of the State from Camden to this place is exciting some attention and discussion here. There is no doubt, but that in Sumterville we stand greatly in need of money k facilities, for legitimate business transactions, and the establishment of a Branch of the Bank oflho State in this place must be considered a desideratum, and will , add a new impetus to trade. Camden with a declining P trade has two banks, one of theso she could spare, or i yield up to the stronger claims of Suratcrvillo, which t impartial judgment must prouounco the better and j j more central location. A bank established hero would j bo called on to supply the demands of Darlington, Mat rion, and "Williamsburg, while Camden with the two . banks to divide the business, is surrounded on all sides i by banking facilities. Our intention is not however , to discuss the expediency or propriety of the change, l at present, but only to call attention to the subject." ' Wo cannot take time at present to enter into a dotailed discussion with our brethren upon this subject, and in auswer to our friends of the Banner, we have only to say, that whilst we cannot condemn their zeal ^ in wanting a Bank, yet wo do not admiro the spirit ^ that is manifested in the manner which they propose getting one. Are they following out the good old gold en ruicr woimnicnoc. uiev wane n oaim at 100 p i expense of Camden. They pretend as a reason why a they ought to have our Branch, that the declining trado ' of Camden does not require two Banks. There is a , strange error of judgment committed by our brethren , of the Sumter and Darlington papers in putting the , reason for the removal of the Branch Bank from Camden to Suinterville on tho ground of the declining trade 1 of Canuk-n. Tkoy assume that Camden alone is benet fited by its banks, they forget that these banks have been, and are, of immense service to, not Cainden alone, i but Lancaster, Fairfield, Sumter and Darlington; now . which is best, to remove tho Bank to Sumterville, out , of tho way of Lancaster, and Fairfield, and Kershaw too, or let it remain where it is, to the further accommodation of Lancaster, Fay-field and Kershaw. ! Why do not our friends in Sumter get a bank if they t are so anxious for one. What have they done with I that charter granted them by the Legislature? We i [ have no idea of giving up either of our Banks, so tho 1 matter had just as well drop where it is. So much for ' our auswor to tho Sumter Banner at present. Here is an extract from the Darlington Flag: 1 '-Wo extract, from the Black River Watchman an article urging the propriety of transferring the Branch Bank of the State, from Camden to Sumtervijle.- We have understood for several years, that its transactions 1 have been chiefly with Sumter and Darlington Districts. The private stock Bank at Camden is owned ' by its merchants, who deal exclusively with it, and it ^ must be equal to all tho wants of that Town with its diminished trade. We believe a Bank is an unmitigated curse to an agricultural community, and have no ' desire to sco one located in our District. But if a , Brand) of the Bank of the Slate is to be maintained in the eastern section of tho State, Sumtervillo is a moro , appropriate location than Camden." > We are surprised at the erroi-3 contained in tho i above statement. The transactions of our Branch Bank ' ; are not, and never 1 have been chiefly with Sumter and ; Darlington Districts," and whilst it is true that they i have had liberal accommodations there, their business we assume lias not exceeded twenty-fivo per cent, of , tho transactions of tho Branch Bank. Lancaster, and i Fairfield particularly, have been among the best cus turners to the institution, and aro yet among its liberal * customers. "The private stock Bank at Camden is" ' not "owned by its merchants," nor do they "deal exJ clusivelv with it;" on the contrary not seventy-fivo shares arc owned by the whole merchants of Camj den; two or three only are stockholders, and these own seventy-three shares, which, at fifty dollars per share, makes the enormous sum ot thrco thousand six hun^ dred and fifty dollars fjjs3,G50.) The merchants of GMtften, a3 any and all of the^l will affirm, have been Rifely and liberally accommoj dated by the Branch Bank, and the assumption that ? their dealings have been exclusively with the Bank of ' Camden is a very great mistake, and we are^confident ? has arisen altogether from a misapprehension on the j mind of our esteemed eotentporary of the Flag. Tho I "diminished trade'' of Camden seoms to be a subject - of special remark, by oureotemporaries of Sumter and r Darlington. We beg, however, to assure them, that l Camden is doing pretty well yet. Our friends must 5 produco other reasons before they can hope to efl'ect - tho removal of our Brancli Bank. ) i Baptist Female College. f Wc learn from our Greenville exchanges that tho " Baptist Stato Convention have determined upon locating their Female College in the town of Greenville, ? having accepted the proposition of the citizens tenderJS'g die Academy lands, with the guaranty of an addiflf.onul donation of twenty thousand dollars; ten thou' I sand of which having been subscribed by the citizens r? I _ _ _ ___ generally, Messrs. McLSee. Ware, Flford, Thompson ami others, generously became guarantees for the other ton thousand. The Trustees of the Furman j University are to receive the transfer of the property t from the Trustees of the Academies, and the exercises j of the College will commence in January. ^ By the following, which wo clip from the Marion Star, it will be seen that our neighbors aro likely to have some opposition in locating tho Branch Bank, when it is determined to remove it from Camden : "Wo notice in tho Sumter Banner that our friends of . Sumter are agitating the propriety of the removal of t tho Branch Bank of tho State, now located at Camden, i to Sumtervillc. If the argument of tho greatest need e of banking facilities will avail anything, wo would in 3 terposo a plea for the establishment of the Branch at Marion. Sumter is, by means of the rail road, in closo 1 proximity with the Bank of Camden and the banks of Columbia, aud withal has an act of the Legislature incorporating a hank at Sumtervillc, while Marion, with business enough itself to employ a considerable bank2 iiijr capital, which might bo further extended in the 1 neighboring Districts of Darlington and Williamsburg, c has no bank nearer than Cheraw or Georgetown. 1 The fact that wo have now throo agencies, who aro not at all times prepared to do the business that is of- ; fered, is proof that a considerable banking-capital can < bo safely employed here. A Model University.?Michigan is entitled to the | honor or being the lirst Slate in the Union olicnngtne ; student from nil portions of the United States complete j < . courses of Collfcgiatc instruction free of charge. The J < t inconio from her University fund is nowabout$25.000 j < per annum, and is increasing. " |' * Black River Watchman. ' -; * This paper comes to us greatly enlarged iiftmpro-^yv ved. It is now one of the largest papers in the State, New Paper.?A new paper to be called the Pal- " raelto Sun, is to be established at Cheraw by Messrs. *'v * H. D. Maclien and "W. B. McCreigbt, Proprietors.? ? W. B.^McCreight, Editor. ' ' ' ^ V . Twr - n n 1 J5ANK OF UEUIUJJSIUW n.?uuiuco VJ. xitjuuiug uas teen elected President of this Bank in place of D. L. McKay, resigned, and Robort E. Fraser lias been elected Cushier. ^Small Sales.?The Sumter Banner of the 26th ult. says: ""We do not wish our Sheriff 'hard times,' but it is a source of gratification for ua to see that he has (nude only one levy this month, and that a buggy. Such a case has not occurred in Sumter for many years, and we hail it as a happy evidence of prosperity. The eldest daughter of Ex-President Fillmore died at Autora, Cayuga county, N. Y. on Wednesday last of cholera, after a few hours illness. Greexville Railroad.?From the Annual Report of the President and Directors, which we find in the Carolinian, we learn the gratifying fact, that out of "-> 45.000 n&Haencrers convoved over this road dorin?r the past year, not one has been injured. ? * New Cottox.?Two bales of new cotton from Texas .v were received in New Orleans on Wednesday, last r A'Washington despatch sayB that it is Understood that Mr. Nicholson, of the Union, and Hon. >B.-JB. <1; ^ ' Campbell, of^outh Carolina, have successively decline ed the Governorship of Nebraska. Columbia and Hamburg Railroad.?At a meeting ? of the citizens of Columbia, held on Thursday, it was resolved that the Corporation be instructed to subscribe $300,000 to the capital stock of the Columbia and Hamburg Railroad Company, on condition that $400,000 of the capital stock be subscribed besides the subscription by the Corporation; and that the town of Columbia have the right of locating the depots and workshops necessary to be constructed in the town. Singular Accident.?The Livingston Union gives the particulars of a singular accident which occurred up the Valley on Sunday last. A man named Adam ? Straley, of Cuylerville, was on a fishing excursion with his son. They had caught some fish, and the boy was . carrying them in a small sack, which also contained a large butcher knife, when he accidently fell, and making no effort to arise, his father attempted to help him, when he found the knife 'had pierced his son's heart, and he was a corpse. The Dead Revived.?The Chicago Journal makes the following curious statement: "une oi our citizens was auacKeu wun cnoiera ou Saturday, and about 2 o'clock on that afternoon was , supposed to be dead. His shroud was prepared, and was about to be placed upon him. The storm came up?the windows of the room where he laid were open, tho cold air, charged with electricity, c: me rush ing in, and the supposed dead man revived, and come to life. Ho is alive this morning, and probably will recover." Dr. Cnrtwright, a distinguished physician^of New Orleans, has written a paper in which he undertakes to prove that cholera will become a disease incident to tho United States, as it has been irom time immomori. al on the Gauges. Patent Office.?The Government Patent Office is doing an unheard of business, and the inventive genius of the country was never more marked than at present. Nearly sixty patents?or about ten each day?were last week issued. Theso, together with the current business, evidence an amount of business never beforo equaled therein. The whole number of new cases fa. vorably decided will probably exceed 3000 for the past government year. Grand Division Sons of Temperance.? This body commenced its quarterly session at lilc nlfioa mi voalprilflv mnrnim? Wo nnrlor. p...*,. J ? J ..._ ?. - stand that quite a number of Delegates are in attendance. Last night, the Grand Division, Greenville Division, and Cadets of Temperance made quite a demonstration in our streets. Torches, banners, ensigns, regalia, transparencies, &c., \Vere flourishing in grand array, presenting an appearance terrible to the friends of King Al cohol and the opponents of Prohibition. We * cannot say what they intend doing with that dear little boy?Prohibition*?but must pre sume from the spirit of the leading temperance men and the anxiety manifested by the friends of good morals, that they will adopt it. We believe that he is quite a promising lad, and # with careful training in the commencement might prove an honor and a blessing to our country. The procession then proceeded to the 0 Baptist Church where they were addressed by 3lr. VVa-ren u. wimes, 01 Anderson, in a very handsome and appropijate manner?principally advocating the importance of a Prohibitory Law. Others responded to the calls made upon them for addresses. We are compelled to forego our remarks upon the proceedings of this meeting until our next issue, when we hope to furnish our readers a more lengthy and interesting account of its proceedings. Greenville Enterprise. Munificent Donations.?At a meeting of the tru-tees of Format) University, on Wednes day, the hoard having determined to increase the salaries .of the Professors, and seeing the necessity of enlarging the endowment, nineteen thousand dollars was immediately subscribed by a few gentlemen of the Board. Rev. James P. Boyce, of Columbia, giving ten thousand dollars. B. C. Pressly, Esq, two thousand.? Other gentlemen, whose names we have, not yet learned, have made handsome donations. How gratifying to every liberal mind to see such acts. This noble Institution must succeed with such men in charge of its destinies. We congratulate the excellent corps of Professors* Mi the increase of their salaries?a measure so just to them, and justfied by the liberality of the friends of the Institution. Greenville Mountaineer. The Annual Fair of the Newberry Agricultural Society was held on Thursday and Fri day of last week, and, according to me oencu nil, was attended by a large number of the residents of that and the surrounding districts. Among the numerous agricultural, horticultural, mechanical and artistical things exhibited, ? k., \tr S TVf Shannon for a moil was u uwign in ** ? ument to our late illustrious statesman, Mr. Calhoun. Although no premium had been offered for this object, the committee considered the design worthy of a cup, which was accordingly awarded. The specimens of grain, fruit, vegetables, &c? exhibited, are spoken of as being of an unusually superior quality, and fully illustrating fhe fact that no State in the Union can surpass our own for the variety, quality and quantity her soil is capable of producing when properly cultivated. The Pair jlosed with a grad pic-nic which greatly confuted to the entertainment of those present.