Rotoiceii, 3d, That we do not 'pat ourselves in position of a conquered city asking terms of the conqueror, but we claim the immunities ?nd priv- 1 ileges contained in the Proclamation and Ales- i sage of the President of thetUnited States, and in all the legislation of Congress iu refereuce to a people situated as we are, and while we owe ou our part a strict obediedce to the laws of the United States, we ask the protection over our persons, lives and property, recognised by those laws. He-wired, 4th, That we respectfully request his Excellency, the Governor, to call a Convention of the People of Georgia, by any constitutional means in his power, to give them an opportunity of voting upon the question, whether they wish the war between the two sections of the country to continue. 1 RfterJrfi.1 Kilt- Thtif \fftt/M? rjpnprfll Shprman having placed as Military Commander or this ' Post, Brigad'er^Oeneral Geary, who has, by bis | urbanity as u gentleman and his nniform kindness to our citizens, done all in his power to pro- 1 tect them and their property from insult and injury, it is the unanimous desire of all present that be be allowed to remain in bis present position, and that for the reasons above stated, the tianks of the citizens are hereby tendered to him and the officers under his command. Bemicrti, 6ik. That an o?d;il copy of these revolutions be sent to the President of the United State*, the Governor of Georgia, General Sherman, and to each, the Mayors of Angnsta, Columbus, Macqn and Atlanta. Mayor Arnold has divided the city into < Wards, Tor the purpose of distributing ( - lood to the destitute, and seems to be doing everything in his power to ameliorate the condition of the citizens. Gen, > Geary, commanding the city, holds frequent conferences with him, and com- , plies with all reasonable aequests for the benefit of the population. Gen. Sherman has issued an order give ing protection to citizens in legitimate pursuits, and requiring only reasonable restrictions, continuing the Mayor and C'itv Council in their functions, who. in concert with the Commandant of the Post, are directed to m tke provision for the needy. Those who wish to leave Sa- < vsnnah are given permission, and those ! w.io remain are require to prove them- j pelves loyal. The newspapers are re- < stricted to two, the editors and publish- I era of which are held responsible for what appears in print. A blockade runner was captured yesterday, and I draw on the Republican j for an account. I "The sloop Rebecca Hertz, Capt. King, about two weeks from Nassau, N. P., ! dropped anchor in our river last evening, i about six o'clock, opposite the Gas ' Works, little anticipating flic change that had recently taken place in the govern inent of our city, rne k. h. is a Bmau vessel of about thirty tons burthen, was in this city, completed in the month j tcmber last, and is owned by Mr. l ^Rdwinf riortz, merchant; and Captains j King and Threadcraft, river pilots of this city. Her cargo consisted of tea, sugar, J coffee, salt and pepper. Tlie vessel was i turned over to Treasurer Brown, of the ! Quartermaster s Department, yesterday ; morning bv Capt. King on his discover- < tag the sita&tio'n of affairs in these quarters1' 1 To-morrow a parade of the Fire Department occurs, which promises to be 1 a grand display. GEN. HATCH'! COMMAND. There have been no important changes of position in Gen. Hatch's command 1 since our last issue. On 8unday night last a new marsh battery was brought to bear on the railroad, and a passing train was detained by the fire from it. Previously, after three days' suspension, the can had succeeded in passing to some extent It is doubtful if any cars have got past since 8unday, and to a temporary scarcity of am muni- , ?nn So ftftrihnted the success of the Dre vious attempts at running past. A portion of Gen. Hardee's army has passed the point on the railroad opposite which our forces are. They did not dare attempt going by on the railroad, but repaired an old wagon road, on which they marched around the threatened locality. | There have been no casualties of late, and all the troops are ip good condition I and spirits. i ? ? . . . ? _ i?!.r_s.u i Gen Hatcn nns Deen on a unci msu w Savannah, Gen. Potter remaining in com- I mand at Deveaux' Neck. ! , \ Messrs. C. Saville & Co., of the Pal- i metto Heiald Store, have sent us a full 1 assortment of late Northern papers, of j which they received a shipment by i the Fulton. They have a large supply of J stationerv and fancy goods, at wholesale ! and retail, and keep as good a store as i can be found iu the army. 11 t Caftuke of Union Officers in Florida.?On Saturday last a band of rebel guerillas in Florida, succeeded in capairing Col. Noble, of the 17th Condecti:ut$sLieut. Rice, As sistant Provost Marshal of the District of Florida, aa& Capt Eoung, formerly of Brig. Gen. Birney's Staff, but now discharged the service, svbile tliey were on the way troin Jackjonville to St. Augustine. Capt. Young fva8 discharged on account of indisposition, which disabled him from marching tor some anya v erv iew casualties, nowever, from exchanges of missiles. A number of Union general and other, officers have reoeived leaves of absence for the holidays. Very cold weather has prevailed around Richmond and Petersburg receqajfc Richmond papers say that dnring the weoraidiug on the 16th inst? there arrived in that city from the Union annua one hundred and eighty deserters, who would be forwarded to the border to start for their homes in blockade-runners. Fbanki.ik, Tknjc, Dec. 22, 1864.?The rebel retreat from Franklin to Duck river beggars all description. Hood told his corps commanders to get on the best way they could with their commands. Frank Cheatham told his aunt. Miss Page, that Hood was ordered to Nashville against his own wishes, but he blames Hood for not attacking Schofleld at 8pring Hill. Hood ordered Bate to attack at Spring Hill, and he did not do it The rebel army is now beyond Columbia. During the rebel tarry in front of Nashville they captured but two locomotives and ten cars. The railroad is bat little impaired, and trains are running up to Spring H1Q; but two small bridges are destroyed. Trains were ran to Murfreesboro on Sunday. Telegraph communication is all right with all points. Bat two small trestles are destroyed on the Johnsonville road. Johnsonville itself was not destroyed. The rebel toss dnring the campaign was seventeen thousand men, Hfty-one cannon captured and eighteen general officers. The killed at Franklin numbered fourteen hundred, the wounded three thousand eight hundred, and one thousand prisoners were taken. Toe killed and wounded in toe battle* before Nashville and retreat to Columbia were three thousand killed and wounded and eight thousand prisoners. The Union loss in the "battle at Franklin was two thousand; before Nashville not four thousand. The total Union lose will not reach seven thousand, with two generals slightly wounded. Hood has a pontoon above the shoals on the Tennessee river, where oar gunboats can not reach them. Hood marched on Franklin with forty thousand men, inclnding cavalry, and sixty-five pieces of artillery. He lost just half bis general officers, and, counting in deserters which are coming in and stragglers which are being captured. he will lose nearly half his men. The rout is complete, although his army Is not quite annihilated, Nasuvillx, Tenn., Dec. 23, 1864.?The latest accounts from the front locate General Thomas' headquarters at Kutherford Hill yesterday morning, eight miles this side ot Columbia. Since that time our forces have crossed Duck liver and have moved to a point south of Columbia. Our cavalry forces crossed at Hunter's ford, below Columbia, and dashed into the town, the eusmv meanwhile retreating without firing a shot We captnred about fifty stragglers. The rebel force was at last accounts at Pulaski yesterday morn* ing. They are probably some distance south of that place to-day. They are closely followed by our cavalry. No particular damage was done to the town of Columbia by the passage through it of the two armies. At least one-third of Hood's aamy are without arms aud equipments, ever}'* thing which impedes their flight having beeu thrown away. Kebel deserters'and prisoners report the only effective corps of Uoou's army to by S. D. Lee's. Forres# ejected a Junction with Hood at Columbia on Tuesday evening. TLe ' water on the shoal# w fifteen ieet deep and at .1 j stand stfli. ft .t <y it ine rapiu puce uie gueriuos uuusiucicu necessary. The others were retained, and are still in the enemy's hands. Another Blockade Runner Captured.?On the 23d the U. 8. Steamer Acacia, commanded by Acting Master Barrymore, off Cape liomain, captured the blockade runner Julia, a steamer, with 400 bales of cotton on board, and other valuable freight. She was from Charleston, bound for Nassau. She arrived here yesterday, (Wednesday.; Northern News by the FiIUb* From our Northern files, by the Fulton, we copy the following: [From the New York Herald, Dec. 24th.] Some intelligence has reached us from the army and naval expedition nnder General Butler and Admiral Porter, which sailed from Hampton Roads on the 13th inst The Richmond papers r>f Thursday, the 22 d, contain a despatch from General Bragg, dated on the preceding day, at Fort Fisher, below Wilmington, N. C? stating that the entire fleet was in sight, hot conld not operate, the weather being unfavorable. He expresset confidence in the ability of the rebel forces to hold Wilmington. Occasional exchanges of shots between the pickets and the artillery firing in the neighborhood of the Dutch Gap canal are all that have disturbed the quiet of the armies on the James river Boots and shoes made and repaired AT NO. 2 Beoadwat. Choice Square and Tobacco. Beer, that cauoot be beat Apples, prime Batter. Also. Shoe-findings for Sale at the above place. wm. m. williams, Proprietor. Books and stationery. Just received at the Palmetto Herald Store a large shipment of goods from New York aud Boston, embracing poems. Longfellow, Bryant Whittler, Tennyson, Mrs. B'owning, in bine and gpld. standard NOVELS. Cooper, Dickens, Thackeray, Dumas, Chas. Reade, Wilkie Collins, Mrs. Grey, Trollope, and others?c.oth, popular novels. Gold Hunters, Emily Chester, Down in Tennessee, Ac.. Ac.?cloth. miscellaneous. fHKIad Tartar WrifitN flfmcr TVv)kfL Cookery Book*, Pocket Dictionaries," (several styles), Hoyle's Games, Ac. ? MILITARY WORKS. Patten's and Hardee's Infantry Tactics; Brandt's Gunnery; Field and Heavy Artillery Tactics. 8CHOOL BOOKS. Geographies and Atlases* Grammars, Readers, Arithmetics, Spelling Books: also. Dime Novels' (Beadle's and Monroe's), and a full supply o/ standard and other Novels, in paper coven. STATIONERY. "Medallion," "Agawarn," 'Crystal," "Manhattan." and "Dove" Mills Note, "Franeon la." "Acawam." " Wlnthron." "Manhattan." and "Crystal" Quarto, "Manhattan" and " Franconia n Cap; Bill and Legal Cap; Music Paper. Billet, Note, Letter, and Official Envelopes? assorted styles?white, buffi cream, lemon, salmon, and opaque. Pencils in great variety. Pens.?Gillott's 303, 304, Mi, and^ "Swan QuillWashington Medallion, Qnlllf Republican, Falcon, Index, Commercial and Eagle. Gold Pens, Various sixes, with and without cases. Ruling Pens, in Ivory and Ebony. Arnold's Writing Fluid, qts. and ptt>.; Maynard A Noyes' do., qts. and pts,, and stands: Blue and Carmine Ink. Rubber and Ebony Rulers?round, square and flat. Paper Folders, wood and ivory! Sealing Wax, assorted colors. Ink Stands, every style. Pen Racks: Cribbage, Backgammon and and Chess Boards; Chess, wood and ivory: Dice and Dice Cups; Dominoes; Playing Cards; Scissors; Knives : Match Safes; Pocket Books ; I Tnnth W?ll and Hair Brushes : Combs: Pencil Sharpener*; Split Rings; Cork Screw*. Portfolio* of every style. Slates, assorted sixes. Account Books, (1, 2, 3, 4 and 6 qoireaj octavo, quarto and cap.Photograph Albuiqs (of best manufactory: 100, 60, 40, 3o, 20,12 Pictures : Pocket and Extension Albums. A full assortment of Plain aid Colored Card Photographs, Ac., Ac, Ac, to which we invite attention of Dealers and the Public generally, C. SAVILLK A CO. )HF** XTEWSPAPER8, MAGAZINES. STAtlWll ERY, Ac, Ac I am prepared to supply X. Y. Newspapers, Ths Palmetto HnuLn, Literary Papers, Magazines, Books, Stationery, Ac., at \\ holesale or RetaiL DANN 8. MORRISON, Box 96, Hilton Head, P. O. NEW GOODS! NEW GOODS!! Jnst arrived per steamer Ceres, a wall se lected stock of Dry Goods, consisting of Alapaccaa, Delaines, Cloaks. Shawls, Hoods, Ac. Also a fine assortment of Boots and Shoes. At wholesale and retail, as cheap as can be bought at Hilton Head. Call and see. BOBBINS A CO., No. 14 Merchants' Row 1W BAKIRT AND CONFECTIONERY ESTABLISHMENT AT BEAUFORT. We have the honor to inform the residents ef this Department that we have lost opened a Ooneclionery Establishment and first-class Bakery In Sam. A. Coolsy's Building at Beaufort, at which we are prepared promptly to fill anv orders which may be forwarded to as. Special attention is paid to the manufacture of Ornamental Piece* Fancy Confectionery, and Elegant Paatry, for holiday or festival tables. MoMANUS A KLINE. PORT BOYAL HOUSE, UNION SQUARE Hilton Head, 8. C. E. & RIDDKlL. Proprietor. ROOTS AND SHOES mj tupuna ib iwr ot raBw, _ / H. TvNttlWi Preyrietee. (OfflcUll Hudqdaxtzzn Dot. or the South, Hiltoh Hjud* 8. C., Dec. *9,1801 GxsrauL OicoaJ No. 171. j I BEFORE A GENERAL COURT MARTIAL, which convened at Beaufort, S. C., by virtue of Special Order* No. 185, current series, lrom Headquarters, U. S. Force*, District of Beaufort, 2d Separate Brigade, dated Beaufort, S. C.. Oct 24, 1804, and of which CoL Henry L. Chipman, lO-.'d Regiment U. S. C. T., is President waf arraigned aud tried: . 2d Lieut Abraham A. Van Guelder, Co. K. 26th Regiment U. S. C. T., on the following r\\ ..?j cnA?;iiAo?iA.,d | VUAI^CB ?UU 0{/CUUUivivuo I Charge 1st?"Disobedience of Orders." i 8pecrdcation 1st?"In this; that 2d Lieatenant Abraham a. Van Guelder, Co. K, Vtith U. S. C. Troops, aud officer of Poet Guard, at lieaafort, when told by Lieatenant H. A. llawkee, Assistant Provost Marshal, beaul fort District, to pass ail persons with a Day and Night pass, signed oy the Commanding Officer of the District or Post, did po-r .lively refuse to do so, and did stop one Q." L. Gilbert, a civilian, who had a Day and Night pass signed by order of Col. William biii.ruon. Commanding Poet, then signed ! r officially by Lieutenant C. H. Mattison, Poet Adjutant, and kept him under arret* uutil released by Lieutenant H. A. Hawker, Assistant Provost Marshal, Beaufort District." This at Beaufort, 8. C., on the 18th day of Sept, 1304. Specification ia?"In this: that 2d Lieutenant Abraham A. Van Guelder, Co. K, :6th U. 8. C. Troops, and officer of Poet Guard, did again arrest G. L. Gilbert civilian, alter be had been released by Lieut H. A. Hawker, Assistant Provost Marshal, and did keep him for several hours, and when atked by said Gilbert to be released, said be would not release him until the Provost Marshal * ??"'* ?? I*? *a aIva ktm (Km kfiiii M W lOUVU wv |IT? utiuf ?wv v< ?. Lieut. Hawkes, as much trouble as possible." This at Beaufort, S. C., on or about the 19th day of September. 1S64. Specification ltd?-'In ibis; that Vd Lieutenant Abraham A. Van Guelder. Co. ILtfth 1'. 8. C. Troops, and Officer of the QHiGnard. Beaufort. 8. C, did leave the luard in charge ofthe Sergeant of the Guard, Leruv Jackson, (Jo. H, -6th U. S. C. T., and did allow him to superintend the discharging the pieces of the gtuud, in strict viola tic n * of orders from Captain Hayes, Co. H. '-6th U. 8. C. T.. Detachment Commander." This at Beaufort, 8. C., on the20th day of September, 1864. Charge 2d?"Conduct unbecoming an officer and a gentleman.' ? .. t_ ?lu . tk.lOJTlut IkMk.m jygyiimil lUU? 111 LUIS , Ul<l - U ucuk aviaumu A. Van Oaelder, Co. K, -Oth V. 8. C. T., and Officer of the Provost Guard, did cay, in the presence of enlisted men. that he would not obey the orders of Lieutenant 11. A. Hawkee. Assistant Provost Marshal; be doing it in a very ungeutlemaiily-like manner." This at Beaufort, S. C, on the _ 19th day of September, 1S64. Charge itd.?* Incompetency." Specification 1st?" In this; that 2d Lieutenant Abraham A. Van Guelder, Co. K, tdth U. 8. C. Troops, when detailed to mount and inspect the Provost Guard at Beaufort, as Adjutant, did neglect to give the command, ' Troop beat oh,' bat aid give the command, ' Present Arms,' and did report to the Officer of the l>ay, Captain liamner. 3d R. L Artillery, 'The Guard is iormed,' the Guard standing at open order." Ibis at the Parade Ground, Beaufort, 8. C., ou or about the *oth day of September, 1864. Specification id?" In this; that id Lieut. Abraham A. Van Guelder, Co. K, 26th U. 8. C. T., when ordered by the Officer of the Day, Captain Hafiiner, 3d R. L A.. to march the Guard iu review, did give thescommand, * By platoon, right wheel, head of column to the right guide left," whereas he should have commanded, * Pan In review, column forward gnide right*" Thia at the Parafa Ground, beaofurt, 8. C., on or about fie 20th day of September, 1804. To which Charges and Specifications the accused pleaded as loiiows: Chasgk L To the 1st Specification, 44 Guilty." To the '2d Specification, " Guilty." To the 3d Specification. "Guilty." To the Charge, "Guilty." Cbaboi 1L . To the Specification, " Guilty." To the Charge, " Guilty." C'UAKOK ILL To the 1st Specification, " Guilty." To the 2d Specification, "Guilty." IV, Phanra tl OnillV" > Fimhxo. The Court, after mature deliberation upon the evidence adduced, find the accused, 2d Lieutenant Abraham A. Van Guelder, Co. K, 26th U. S. C. T., aefoJjwe: Cham* L * Of the let Specification, "Guilty." Of the 2d Specification, "Guilty." Of the 3d Specification, " Guilty." Of the Charge, "Guilty." Chams 1L Of the Specification, "Guilty." Of the Charge, "Guilty." COAMS {II Of the let Specification, "Guilty." Of the id Specification, " Guilty." Of the Cburge "Guilty." SBVOMOB. And the Court do therefore sentence him. 2d Lieutenant Abraham A. Van Guelder. Co. K, 26th Regiment U. S. C. Troops, " To be diamibir ed the Mrvice of the United State*." 1L The proceeding! in the toregoing case have been approved by the Officer ordering the Court, and submitted to the Major-Geneial Commanding the Department. The accused has adopted the extraordinary and ill-advised course of plead. ' ?1U" ? >? Phomaa anal iux *uuv ~ ? J , and yet claiming in his defense tn?t sentence should not be passed on him, because the sped flcations do not properly set forth the offences charged. Had he pleadeo guilty to the specifications, and not guilty to the charges, and no evidence had been adduced by the prosecution his claim might perhaps bare been considered, bu by pleading guilty to the charges, be has admitted himself to be guilty of disobedience of orders (which in the Articles of War sn&chargee framed under them, means wrongful disobedience of orderaj, and of conduct unbecoming an ofilcer and a gentleman. A Court Martial is not the proper tribunal to examine the third charge, and it shonld never - ?s -I L.a U--A have been laommea to uem. u iney una unu discretiouary power lu awarding sentence, the consideration of the third charge would have rendered the sentence null, bat as they are bouud ' by the Articles of War to oronouiice sentence of dismissal on a conviction of the second charge,. the sentence can stand, though the proceedings on the third charge are void. The findings on the first and second charges are therefore approved ; the findings on tne third charge are disapproved. the Court not hating jurisdiction: the sentence is approved. Secoud Lieutenant Abrchazn A. Van Guelder, itith Kegt. U. b. V. T., ceases to be an cdicer in tne United btates' service from the date of the order publishing the pr* cee dings, By Command of Maj.-Gen. J. G. FOSTER. W. L. U. Bemii, Asst.