The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, May 26, 1875, Image 2
COLUMBIA, SC.
Wednesday Morning, May 28, 187$.
The Grass-hoppor Plague. t>
Accounts have somewhat, varied of tho
grass-hopper invasion which is devastat?
ing sevoral of the North-western States.
Remembering the terrible scourge in?
flicted last year by theso formidable
posts,-the- denials published a week-or
two niiieo of Borne of the statements of
their ravages *ere gladly and thankfully
acoopied* It was hoped that-the-hard
winter had extensively killed the eggs.
But this seems to have been the case to n
limited extent only in Minnesota, on the'
low? damp lands. The evil now appears,
hardly to have been exaggerated. The
despatches published yesterday morning)
front . Kansas City, inform us that'the.
pln^me of Egypt hod penetrated to tho'
?car.fc of that city, and that a vast army of
grass-hoppers ?was moving North, de?
stroying everything before them, not pro
teo'te'd in a green-house. Two summers
successively of ouoh dire visitors mynt
indeed be appalling1. The Governor of
Misdouri has issued his proclamation, set?
ting apart a. day, ol fasting and prayer for
deliverance from this overpowering and'
resistless invasion. The calamity, the
dread-it has struck in tho hearts of tho
people, their appeal to Him who sends
rain uponiho.ju?tand the unjust, who
inflicts disasters and punishes wrong
doing as bo showers blessings and re?
wards faith, remind us of old Scripture
descriptions, where wo read of King
Solomon at the dedication of the temple,
including this scourge among the most
terrible that can befall a country, and
commanding the pooplo to humble them?
selves^, und through purgation ask ?b
removal. 4 '
"If there be in the land famine," he
said, "if there bo pestilence, blasting,
mildew, locust; or if there be caterpillar;
whatsoever plague, whatsoever sioknesB
there be; then hear Thon in Heaven,
Thy dwelling place, and forgive, and do
and give'to every man according to his
ways, whose heart Thou knowest"
There is much solace, there is the re?
vival of hope and the renewal of energy
in going in our earthly troubles to Him
who holds us and all things in the hol?
low of His hands. But it is no less a
duty to discover and observe the laws
whioh He has given us for guidance,
whether they' concern the moral and
spiritual or the material world. It may
be worth inquiring whether or not the
caterpillar and worm, which blast the
cotton planter's hopes, the fly and rust,
whioh injure the wheat, or the rot which
assails the potato, as well as the grass?
hopper whioh marches in destructive
armies over the j North-west, destroying
all -vegetation before them, are not all
duo to violations of simple but impera?
tive laws. We cannot negleot the rules
of health without being made pretty soon
to feel the penalty. The laws of nature,
as we phrase them, are as binding as the
moral law. The punishment for trans?
gressing, them,,, though different, is . as
certain in onb caso as the other; Many
things which happen to our chagrin, loss
and disappointment in. this domain, are
but the results of our folly, ignorance,
self-will and . perverseness. We extir?
pate the fish in our streams, and then
complain that they "bite" no longer.
We destroy innocent and useful birds,
and then wonder why destructive insects
are sent to afllict us. Wo cut down the
frosh growth, and then grumble against
drought and-flood, whoso way we have
carefully "prepared. And, to apply the
lesson to our suffering citizens of the
North-western States, we borrow the
pointed language of the Philadelphia
Times.
"We have killed off," it says, "all the
wild fowl from the Western prairies, the
most effective enemy that nature pro?
vided for grasshoppers and pototo bugs,
and when the insects increase, and we
find that we cannot do what the birds
did, we begin to talk of the mysterious
dispensations of Providence, or of na?
ture's inserutablo ways. Let us go down
on our knees, by all means; we have sins
enough and follies enough to repent.
But let us not, suppose..that tuo stupid
carolessheos .wbfon bos characterized
every step of civilization on this magnifi?
cent continent can fall to bring its pu?
nishment."
The colored army wagoners and. cooks,
who were asaossed $15,000,000 by Secre?
tary Stonton during the war for the sup?
port of indigent freedmen, are desirous
of knowing where the money went
The Now York IVibunc'a Washington cor?
respondent says of Stan ton's order:
The question has now arisen whether
Seoretaxy Stantoh had a right to issue
such an order, and whether the immense
sum of m?noy collected was ever proper?
ly accounted for. As the colored wagon?
ers signed vouohbrn for the fnll amount
of their pay. while they only received 80
per cent, of it, ?f course tho papers that
passed through the hands of the Auditor
contained no record of the transaction;
but it is understood that the Third Audi?
tor has recently said, privately, that no
suoh deduction would bo allowed to pans
his office, should it bo shown by the
papers or vouoners of a quartermaster,
even if an order of the Seoretary of yVax
was'to bo sborvfn the authority.
a iM^^^m^M Ewniner' for
%i??3ffix]ffiB^ W. National
Bank,of Nbwborry 04 Saturday, last an<I
oxpres8?d.the opinion'-that in tho me?
thodical arrangement of its business, tho
National B^oftN-ejfcbetfy typrmm
than atty.bftnk hs nas. examined In tho
Sohtb. . ,
The stockholders of the Chester and
Lenoir Narrow Gange Bailroad Com?
pany, held their third annual meeting in
Yorlttille on the 12th instant.
President A. H. Davc^a reported the
net earnings of the road for the year
ending 3d April last ? to have'been
$8,747.1?, out of which the interest on
the mortgage debt had been paid, and
the balance applied to construction.
Tho Chief Engineer reports that the
grading, trestle-work and masonry are
neatly completed from Ybrkvilfe to
Dallas, N. C, and that tho road-bed is
ready for cross-ties and iron. The Trea?
surer.'?report was considered satisfac?
tory, except in the failure to givo the
outstanding liabilities of the County,
and was recommitted for that purpose.
Resolutions wore adopted which author?
ize the President and Directors to raiBo
the sum of $100,000 on the most advan?
tageous terms they can, by a Bale or a
pledgo of the County bonds belonging to
tho company, and that they he further
authorized, if in their discretion it bo
necessary, to execute a mortgage of tho
whole or any part of the property and
franchise of the road in order to secure
the'said sum of $100,000. When this
sum shall have been raised, they are di?
rected to purchase and lav down tho
cross-ties and iron from Yorkville to
Dallas.
This is an important line of railway,
whoso value will more fully appear when J
the Cheraw and Chester Road has been
completed. To reach Chsraw will be j
through^ its. connections ^ to unite the
mountains and the seaboard.
Governor Chamberlain and the Stu- j
dents.?The Duo West Presbyterian pub?
lishes tho following letter of Governor
Chamberlain, in response to the invita?
tion to address the students of Erskine
College, at Duo We6t:
Decline.?By request of the Commit-|
tee of Correspondence, we publish a let
tor from Governor Chamberlain, declin?
ing the invitation to deliver the anni?
versary address before the literary socie?
ties of Erskine College. The invitation,
we are sure, was prompted by the best
of motives. Governor Chamberlain has
belonged to a party that have not the
sympathy of the white people of South
Carolina; but since his election to the
Governor's chair he has shown himself
to be above petty party influences, and
has ruled to the satisfaction of the better
classes of all colors in tho State. Ho
makes a good and acceptable Governor. ,
He is acknowledged to be a gentleman of
culture and a fine speaker. Hence our
people would have welcomed him at
commencement cordially. His letter
declining the invitation and assigning
reasons for it contains other matter that
will be of interest. The reason assigned
for declining the invitation is regarded
here as a good one, and the whole letter
shows the Governor in a good light. We
publish it with pleasure:
State of South Carolina,
Executive Department, May 10,1875.
Gentlemen: Your^ pleasant and plea?
santly conveyed invitation to me in be?
half of the Pnilomathean Literary Society
of Erskine College, to address the lite?
rary societies of that institution on the I
approaching commencement, July 7, has |
been received.
It would be a pleasure which I should
greatly enjoy, and a duty which I should
readily accept, to deliver such nn ad?
dress, if it were not for the fact that I
am now undor a previous engagement to
jerform a similar service, on the 30th of |
tune, at Yale College, my alma mater. I
assure you that it is not a merely formal
regret which I now express, in saying
I that if the two occasions had been pye- I
[ sented at the Bame time, I should have ]
accepted yours. There are many things
I which, in the peculiar situation of our
State and people, I should have hoped
to say, which might tend to tho pence,
happiness and hopefulness of my fellow
citizenB. By this I do not mean our local
politics?far from it. Such occasions
should be sacred from the approach of
anything savoring of tho party politics
of the day, unless it be somo discussion
of the great common principles which
undorlie all government and hold to?
gether human society itself. But I
should have tried particularly to impress
upon those whom I should have ad?
dressed the incalculable importance, at
this juncture, of deep an 1 true scholar?
ship. By scholarship, I mem familiarity
with the recorded product of the world's
thought nnd action. Than this, nothing
can bo more essential to broad and wise
views of present events and duties. No
occasions call more loudly for those in?
fluences which scholarship and culture
can alone furnish than when "the times
nro out of joint" True catholicity of
mind, true liberality of life, are to be
gained by resort to those vast treasures
which constituto the learning of the
world. The true scholar is the truest
j man. Ho is patient in adversity because
he is in thought and feeling the compa?
nion of Socrates and Gallileo. He is un?
daunted by the mockings of changing
fortune because he remembers Aristides
and Erasmus. He is hopeful and enter
{?rising in pursuit of truth because he
ives in the company of those who la?
bored to hasten results which they knew
they would not themselves witnoss. This
is the spirit of scholarship?reverent,
recipient, docile on the one hand?bold,
hopeful, far-sighted on the other-?but
always generous and helpful to all. "Can
any qualities be better suited to this day
in South Carolina? Can her sons bring
to her servico better gifts than these?
It would be a great privilege to endea?
vor to enforce and illustrate these
thoughts to a sympathizing audience,
such as Four, commencement would fqr
nisu,isu?akast not attempt it now. I
sat dtwrti. Indeed, merely to thank you,
and to tell you why I cannot serve you
on the 7th of July. At all other times,
and in all ways within my power, I am,
very truly, your friend and servant,
? D. H. CHAMBERLAIN.
To Messrs. W. H. Mni*N, W. O.
Cochban, D. G. McGrLL, Committee.
The old maids of Athens met in con?
vention a day or two since, and passed
resolutions requesting the next Legisla?
ture to pass ? law making it penal for
any widow to marry again, or oven to
accept the addresses or a single gentle
I Jman. As thtnr reason for this, they aay
: 4hak.il is not fair for ono woman to marry
Itf ioe, while there, are co many of them
dying to enter the connubial state.
Th* Tbuth Ab otT
One Who Hab Bbbk Tub^x.'?j. B. War?
ren, a Ban Francisco correspondent of
the Charleston News and Courier, ??writes
as follows about California: \
counts of California havo been
and widely cironlatod in tho Eastern!
States, nil of which exhibit tho fairest
side of tiie picture, I feel constroinod to
ask you to allow a Charleatonian to. say a
few wordH to n y friendB in South Ooto
lina. I desire. "most B.incer^lY to ..'giro
them, briefly,' the o'therside of the' pic?
ture, in order that they may be able to
judge correctly.
In 1873, I left Charleston for Califor?
nia, with a view of making for myself a
home here in a new country. From the
numerous accounts and descriptions
?;iven by many papers and books, I was
od to the belief that there were number?
less acres of rich land hero, which were
open to settlement, and which would be
oomo the property of him who first set?
tled upon and improved them. These
lands were represented to be productive
beyond description, and the unthinking
would naturally soe beforo him a sure
and sudden fortune. Making a deduc?
tion of two-thirds from tho statement, I
thought a man could mako a very com?
fortable support, being, at tho same time,
the owner of a tract of land in a voting
and rapidly-growing State. My health
failing me in Charleston, I was led to
come out here, thinking country lifo
would benefit me, and more advantages
would attend my residence in California.
When I urrived I immediately set about
an investigation, traveling many hun?
dreds of miles in this Stato and Oregon,
and found, to my great disgust, the fol
fowing position of affair*: The land which
still remained for settlement, belonging
to tho Government, and open to pre?
emption, was in out. of tho way sections,
with nothing in sight or .reach but the
ground, and not worth owning. Almost,
if not quite oil the desirable land, i. e.,
that whioh would pay to cultivate, was
already owned by capitalists, who asked
huge prices for it. Even were it practi?
cable to get land of good quality at rea?
sonable rates, a man must havo money
enough to irrigate it during the growth
of tho crop, or stand a very probable loss
of a crop or two, should the season prove
unfavorable, (which often happens.)
You will tho more readily understand
this when I remind yon that, from about
tho lost of April or middle of May, to the
first of November, there is not a drop of
rain to refresh tho earth, and, in the ma?
jority of cases, unless a farmer has the
facilities for irrigation,* he works under
very precarious circumstances, as by this
means only he can and must water his
whole crop. The means of irrigation,
with its numerous ditches, gradings, Ac.,
involve an expense much above the ordi?
nary settler.
To give you some idea of the "chances"
which a poor man has here, I will say
that most of the -desirable portions of
the farming lands here are held by large
capitalists in small lota of from 20,000 to
-100,000 acres each! Messrs. Lux and
Miller own over 400,000 acres; Mr. Scott,
of Philadelphia, from 200,000 to 300,000,
and so on. A settler would have to live
for years away from civilization, in a
wild, rough country, and with few and
expensive facilities for transportation.
The "country" horo is vastly different
from that to which an Eastern man is
accustomed. In the Atlantic States,
when we speak of the "country," we
allude to wide fields, flowing streams,
well wooded virgin lands, where flowers
grow and birds sing, and natural life is
abundant. "Tho country" here is (as a
very general thing) woodless, streainless,
flowcrless, lifeless. It is true, the soil
generally is rich, but there is, for the
most part, not a tree or shrub to break
the dull, barren monotony, except al?
most immediately along tho sea-coast.
There are no trees for birds to sing in,
and no birds to sing. Starved coj-otes,
flocks of prairie chickens on the plains,
with the bear and panther in the moun?
tains, are the graceless representatives of
animal life.
I would liko to write a volume on the
beauty and grandeur, as well as decribe
the disadvantages of this storied country,
but the latter strain is most needful just
now. What I intend is this: Friends
and South Carolinians, listen to the ad?
vice of a South Carolinian, and heed
what I say. Lot not the wild, the beau?
tifully painted allurements presented in
books and papers prevail upon you to
leave your homes and all that make the
word sweet, to come out bore where all is
strange to you, where, if you live outside
the city, you have a hard, rough life, and
live in a iioyel which a negro would de?
spise, erected by yourself with a few ex?
pensive boards, and be subjected to tho
many inconveniences of a new, unsettled
country, and with no guarantee that you
will earn your daily bread. Thousands
here to-day would give all they havo left
if they could but get back to their old
home as they were before; and yet thou?
sands are still flocking to these shores
like sheop to the slaughter. The mines
are filled with laborers and can accom?
modate no more, and all the departments
of labor nre choked with suffering huma?
nity. Hundreds who came here from
poor homes, (but still homes,) in the
Eastern States, are working on tho
streets in this city, Sacramento and
other towns, barely earning a poor liveli?
hood. Come not here unless-you have
the means to purchase lands and make a
good start. From 500 to 1,000 immi?
grants arrive here daily, and what will
become of them God only knows, and
fearfully strict will be the answer re?
quired of those who, through cross mis?
representations, bring thousands of fami?
lies here to suffer.
As to my myself, I came hero intend?
ing to farm, but, finding that impracti?
cable, I was not at a loss. For, thanks
to a thorough business education I re?
ceived in one of the oldest and largest
private banking houses in Charleston, I
was enabled to assume responsibilities
and conduot business whioh afforded me
a ready situation. But there aro hun?
dreds of oapable men in this city of San
Francisco who would be glad of any
employment whioh would ' pay their
board.
Stay where you are, friends. Cultivato
the old soil of South Carolina; mingle
Jour sympathies, pleasures and interests,
to content to dwell where you have a
home, railroads, towns', facilities, friends
and credit. Young men, stay at home
with your old mother State; support her,
defend her, devise for her, and sho will
never be as ungrateful to you aa this or
any other State you may adopt
So many elaborate
'.'; Tioi*J?o'wxr or. London. ?The English
papers dc$orlb6 in detail the incidents
jjTTTiimQVw'TIj of free admission to the
ypwef .?^Wnaon. This event is const*
d^red worth recording, as a concession
Mwe OOinmbn people, who have been Bo
long shut out by the demand of sixpence
toll from viowing that ancient monument
of national history and its notable trea?
sures. ' The antiquity of this building
has been a subject of much inquiry.
The Romans had a fort on the spot, but
the English fortress known as the Tower
is generali}' believed to havo been built
by William I, and garisoned with Nor?
mans to secure the allegiance of his sub?
jects. Tho Tower was a palace for
nearly 500 years, and only ceased to be
so on the neoesuion of Queen Elizabeth.
In one of his extravagant caricatures of
American society, Dickens represents an
ignorant American as insisting that Vic?
toria lived in the Tower of Tjotnlon, a
ludicrous conception, as the author
treatod it, but he giveB no hint that it
ever had been used for that purpose.
The Tower is situated on the North bank
of the Thames, at the extremity of the
city. The space inclosed by the walls
measures twelve acres and five roods,
and the circumference on the outside of
the ditch is 3,150 feet The principal
buildings within the walls aro the
church, the white tower, the ordnance
office, the old mint, the record office, the
jewel office, the grand store-house, the
lion's tower and the Beauchainp Tower.
The church is remarkable as tlio depo?
sitory o' the headlrnr, bodies of numer?
ous illustrious personages who suffered
in the Tower. In the white tower are
warlike implements of every description
for 30,000 men. There is also in the
same building the record office, which
contains the rolls from the time of King
John to the beginning of the reign of
Richard III. Those since thut period
are kept at the Roll's Chapel, Chancery
lane. The jewel office is a strong stono
room, in which are kept the crown
jewels, or regalia. The imperial crown
and the other emblems of royalty are
kept here. In the horse armory, among
other curiosities, are the effigies of the
English Kings on horseback, armed
cnjt-a-jiif, commencing with William the
Conqueror and extending to George II.
In the grand store-house, are arms for
about 200,000 men. The Spauish armory
is principally occupied by the trophies
tiken from tue Spanish Armada, such as
thumb screws, battle axes, boarding
pikes, &0. The axe which bevcred the
head of Anne Boloyn, as well as the Earl
of Essex, is shown here.
A fair correspondent writes from Paris
that fashion has crept into even the
minutest details of a lady's toilette, and
it is decreed that the simple Balbriggnn
stocking, whose claims to attention were
merely its fineness, its durability and its
elasticity, is to be replaced by a crowd of
new inventions in the hosiery line. The
counter devoted to stockings in the
large shops in Paris is now as radiant
with color as is that which is given up to
ribbons and neck-ties. Striped, em?
broidered, open-worked, blue, pink,
yellow, violet, scarlet, every shade, in
short, save white. It is the mode now
to wear a stocking that matches the
dress; thus, if the toilette be in two
shades, the stocking is striped to corres?
pond. The last stylo in embroidered
stockings is to have a garland winding
round and round the leg. In stripes,
scarlet and peach color, violet and lilac,
black and pink, and other pretty con?
trasting shades, are worn. The open
worked stockings are fine as lace and in
as delicate and dainty patterns. To
better display all this luxury of hosiery,
ladies' boots are now cut across the front
to simulate straps, and slippers are held
in place by thrco straps adorned with
buckles or with bows. The pointed
Amorican shape is beginning to roplnco
tho broad, square toe, up to this time
adopted for ladies' boots by French
shoemakers. Handkerchiefs are coining
into vogue ngain as visible portions of a
ladies' toilette. The corner is suffered
to peep out from the little side pocket or
the escarcolla; it may be. either of batiste
or of foulard, with a colored hem or
with colored blooks at tho corners and
marked with a far simile of the wearer's
signature, or else with her arms or mono?
gram. In parasols, the latest mode de?
crees a black silk covering, lined with
pink, blue or straw color to suit the
costume; at one side a single spray of
flowers is embroidered, which must
match the flowers on the wearer's bonnet
White parasols, all purely, spotlessly
white, both bundle and covering, are
sometimes sein. Others are embroidered
with stars of brownish steel, which new
tint is called Sphinx color. Theso new
ornaments glitter very effectively in the
sun-shine.
? . . ,
Fisherman's Livx. The quality of
fisherman's luck has become proverbial,
but rarely has that luck beeu of a nature
so exceedingly depressing as in the case
of three gentlemen who went on a fish?
ing excursion from the town of Jackson?
ville, Texas. They went out, as gentle?
men sportsmen usually go, well dressed
and provided with a surplus of edibles,
stimulants and fishing-tackle. They
came back the next day clad thinly in a
blanket and a pair of boots apiece, and
repeating a saddening story. Tho three
men reached tho fishing ground, it ap?
pears, and found the sport admirable;
thoy captured abundance of the scaly
beauties, and finally, tired of fun, sought
thoir tent, and wero soon lost in tho deep
Bleep of fatigue. During the night came
sudden awakening. Gruff voices told
tho sportsmen to "git up an' git outen
thorn ar' store clothes," and two mon in
the striped dress of convicts enforced
the request with a couple of shot-gunB,
held aimed upon the fishermen. Tho
clothes camo off and tho convicts put
them on, then disappearing in the woods
and leaving the men from Jacksonville
very nearly in the primitive condition of
man in gen oral. To put on the discarded
{irison suits would be to invite tho bul
et8 of pursuing officers of the law, and
this fact the sportsmen recognized; so,
thoy concluded to adopt tho simple but
chasto uniform of tho untutored Indian,
and sadly buckling about them the
blankets upon which they had boen
sleeping, they wendod their way back to
Jacksonville.. Their entranco into town
seems to havo been attended with much
eclat, but tho wayfarers boro thoir honors
meekly, their enthusiasm for field sports
greatly dampened.
1 Attend Perry <fc Slawson's clearance
sales of cigars.
Cm Mattkbo.?If 70m are aakod to
lend your Pucajm., Augg?8t to the would
bo borrower that bo bud better subscribe.
Beading matter on every page.
Attend Perry & 1 Slawson's ^"clearance
sales of cigars.
Mr. Monteith has concdudod to delay
his removal to New York until after the
heated term.
Ex-Gov. Moses' fine carriage and
horses brought only $780 at a forced sale.
They cost more than double that amount.
Make tho necessary preparations to?
day, for a jolly frolic to-morrow, at the
Schuotzcn-Verein pic-nic.
A bluok silk sixteen-rib umbrella was
lost or mislaid during the firemen's tour?
nament. A suitable reward will be paid
for its return to Phoznix office.
You can decorate your scrap-book or
ornament your walls at reasonable
figures. Mr. McKenzie has a large col?
lection of beautiful chromos.
-. It was warm and sultry, yesterday
morning, but a storm of thunder, light?
ning and rain in the afternoon cooled
the atmosphere delightfully.
It has been suggested (and we think
tho idoa a good one) to get up a spclling
I bee, charge a small fee for admission,
and devote the proceeds to charitable
objects. We have some good spellers in
, this city.
Tho L'nion-Heraid man is down on
dogs, and thinks it would be a good idea
to cut them all in two?as half a dog is
enough for any one. Why don't he be?
gin with his own small purp, ns an ex?
ample for others?
Just received and for sale, this day, by
C. J. Laurey, opposite Phcb?ix office,
twenty-five barrels golden russet apples,
twenty-five boxes selected Messina
oranges and lemons, fifty barrels extra
selected Irish potatoes.
Messrs. It. A W. C. Swoffield are ma?
nufacturing the really handsome uni?
forms of the Richlnnd Volunteer Bifie
Club, President Richard O'Neale. The
uniform will consist of West Point grey
coats and pants, trimmed with green,
a black felt bat, with the left rim turned
up and ornamented with an ostrich
feather.
Col. Thos. Dodaniead, who is one of
the projectors of the revival of Columbia
Commandery, K. T., has been a Knight
for twenty-six years. He is connected
with the Richmond Commandory?tho
most prominent in the country. The
Boston Knights have raised a fund of
$10,000 to meet tho expenses of this Com
inandery at the Bunker Hill Centennial.
A dolegation from South Carolina Com?
mandery, Knights Templar, are ex?
pected in this city this morning, to
re-establish Columbia Commandery, No.
2, which was originally chartered in
1821. The delegation consists of Messrs.
Aug. T. Smythe, Eminent Commander;
Sir Knights A. Lindstrum, W. M. Bird,
Gen. W. G. DoSaussure, E. Jennison,
Frank Houston, R. M. Wallace, Richard
Senior, ? Davis and ? Taylor. They
will be received by a Committee of the
Knights of this city, consisting of Col.
Thos. Dodaniead, Messrs- G. A. Darling
and G. E. C. Johnson.
An Eyeht op the Skasoh.?Trinity
Church Sunday School celebration and
pic-nic is organized with unusual attrac
tions? under the immediate supervision
of the young and cneigetic assistant
minister, Rev. J. H. StringfeUow. Tho
clauses will, with the teachers, ho formed
at the church, at 9 o'clock, this morning,
and proceed to the attractive rural
grounds of the German Schuetzonfest
Club. The stringed instruments will
follow (tho fellows.) and the band of the
heroic soldiers of the cross will march on
to the tuno of ??Onward, Christian Sol?
diers," till they camp within the lines of
the projective and discussive points of
attraction. We wish a happy day?to
all who say give us a pic-nic once a year.
??Si'oNc.iNo" on Newspateks.?Every j
man thinks a newspaper fair game. If
a society or any body of men get up a
concert or a ball, or othor form of enter?
tainment, tho object of which is to put
J money in their pockets, or if the pro?
ceeds ore to be devoted to charitable
purposes, to add to their own glorifica?
tion, they beoome very indignant if tho
proprietors of a nowspaper do not assist
them by a series of gratuitous advertise?
ments for several weeks before the event
takes place These gentlemen should
remember that literary men, in this
practical age, work for money as well as
for fome?principally tho former, how
over; and the businoBS manager of a
newspaper, if he wishes to keep on tho
safe side of the lodgor, conducts his
charge on the same principle as the head
of any business establishment. People
who are getting up a ball would feel
chary of asking a present of a pair of
gloves from any merchant .on that.ac?
count, yet asking and oxpocting to re?
ceive a gratuitous advertisement is a
similar demand. The editor of tho Marl?
boro (Mass. ) Journal states the caso very
plainly when he says: "We long ago
adopted the plan of charging our regu?
lar reading notice price for all editorial
announcements of- entertainments to
which an admission fee is affixed. We
make no oxc option to this rule. .In. the
way of news topics, wo freoly and glijdly
j insert sketches of all entertainments
1 after they have beoome jMwBwMff hia
! tory. It is only the prf^WWy,;work,
looking to "the drawing, ont of increased
patronage from the public for wbioh wo
expect compensation."
Supbxmb Court, Tuxsdat, May 25,
1875.?The Court met ct 10 A. M. Pre
rsenS?Chief Justice %oses and Associato
Justices Wright and Willard.
Andrew Winter, respondent, vs. John
Aldxander el at., appellants. Mr. Win
gate was heard for appellants on a motion
to restore the case to the docket; Mr.
HuRkell, contra.
The State, respondent, vs. Henry Kil
erease, appellant, and the State, respond?
ent, vs. John K.tchell, appellant. On
motion of the A ttornoy-Generol, ordered
that appellants' attorney show cause, on
3d of June next, why case should not he
struck from docket
Tho State, respondent, vs. Dyer Mc
Junkin, appellant. In the absence of
appellant's councsel, Mr. Yonmans was
requested by the Court to represent the
prisoner, when the case was continued
to Ho vember term.
The State ex rel. Phineas P. Frazee vs.
F. L. Cardozo, State Treasurer?manda?
mus. On motion of Messrs. Dunbur and
Elliott for rolutor, ordered that respond?
ent show cause, on 3d Juno next, at 12
M., why he should not be attached for
contempt, in refusing to obey the man?
dates of the writ herein.
At 12 M., the Court adjourned.
??'?
List of New Advebtihements.
H. A S. Beard?For Sale.
D. C. Peixotto A Son?Auction.
E. H. Heinitsh?Seven Wonders.
Hotel Arrivals, May 25.?Columbia
Hotel?F. M. West, N. C; S. C. Gilbert,
J. B. Campbell, Charleston: A. L. Brodie,
Columbia; G. W. Leeple, Atlanta; C. O.
Bichardson, Virginia: T. S. Clarkson, N.
C.; J. D. Stoney, 8. C.
Hendrix House?VP. TL Bobbins, Ga.;
G. L. Dontzler, Hodges; A. BL White,
Book Hill; Mrs. J. B. Jeter, J. B. Jeter,
Union; Miss J. Jeter, city; J. C. Chal?
mers, Charlotte.
Consignees.?Per South Carolina Rail?
road, May 25, 1875.?J. A. Hendrix &
Bro., J. Witcofskey, J. Crowley A Co.,
L?rick A Low ranee, R. D. Scnn A Son,
G. Symmers, A. Stork, E. F. Hei, H.
Solomon, J. D. Bateman, W. Steiglitz,
C. Hoffman, G. Hammonds, Kingslnnd
A Heath, J. McKenzie, B. F. Griffin, G.
DierckB, W. C. Fisher, A. C. Squires,
Hopson & Sutpken, J. Agnew & Son, J.
H. Kinnrd, J. E Gyles, agent, J. C.
Dial, W. D. Love A Co., E. E. Jackson,
Jones, Davis A Bouknight, [L.,] C. J.
Laurcy, P. Robinson, R L. Bryan, R.
Tozer, W. J. Duffle, M Ehrlich A 8on,
Government, C. Hamberg, Columbia
Hotel, C. Brookbanks & Co., E. Sten
house, [A.,] C. J. Lovejoy, H. Hooper,
J. Wnties & Co., P. Cantwell.
It is truly wonderful, the variety and
ingenuity of the conveniences for the
desk and office?pens of varied patterns, .
inkstands possessing unmberless ad?
vantages, letter files, each one the best,
envelopes of size and qualities infinite.
It is almost bewildering to enter tho
large Broad street store of Walker,
Evans A Cogswell, in Charleston, and
see the number of these attractions.
Here you find the largest stationery
stock South of Baltimore, and you only
have two troubles?first, sufficient cash;
and, second, the difficulty in deciding
among the many things offered, each
equally suitable to your wants. M7f
Provide Aoainst Danger.?At this sea?
son all the great lines of travel begin to
swarm with human beings intent on
business or pleasure. Are these moving
multitudes aware of the danger which
ensues from drinking^different. varieties
of water ahd''breathing atmospheres to
which their lungs are unaccustomed?
Do they realize how important it is. to be
pro-armed with an antidote, that wiU de?
fend their systems from the evil conse?
quences of such changes and from all
ailments and disturbances which arise ?
from the miasma so plentifully evolved
from the soil at this period of the year?
Such an antidote?certain in its protec?
tive operation and free from everything
objectionable in its composition ana
flavor?has been for twenty years before
the world. No instance canoe adduced,
during that period, in which Hostetter's
Stomach Bitters has failed as an accli?
mating medicine, or as a preventive of
the bodily ills to. which the undefended
system is liable in unhealthy localities.
A good, appetite, perfect digestion, a
vigorous condition of the nervous sys?
tem, functional regularity and a pure
and active circulation are the elements
of health, and these signal blessing may
be secured and perpetuated by the use
of this powerful, yet hurmless, vegetable
tonic. Such is the experience of all who
havo ever taken it as a safeguard against
the diseases which debility, irregularity
and a morbid condition of the solids and
fluids of the body are sure to invite.
May 21tSW3
-m ^
A Chapter of Horbobs.?The nnpleo
j sant duty of recording crime, which is
imposed upon the press, is not often
illustrated so markedly as it is to-day in
the description of the .three murders
which occurred in this locality. In one
cose a German tailor killed his second
I wife with an axe, and then shot himself
dead upon the grave of his first wife?a
sensational situation indeed?and in the
other a husband kicked or beat his wife
to death in the presence of their little <
son, a boy nine years of age. Rum had
much to do with these crimes, whioh
shock the community with their excep?
tional repulaivenees.?New York Herald.
The whales have had a comparatively
easy time sinoe petroleum' was discover?
ed, but it seems that they are now going
to suffer again, ninco whalo oil is coming
in demand, for some cause or other, ana
New Bedford whale people are fitting
out a large fleet for a regular old-fca.don?
ed whaling Cruise. For years the busi?
ness has been as doad asit weU oouldbo,
but the old New Boafo^vwfcMTW are
now said to be alive .wtth'Jntagr jerepara
tion. Ill ships wiU^I^DV?Smo oaL
They have hithortd??^' a^oa In
the Garden of Pl?TW on live
rats, which Bati? -?e :?uiies and
nearly every one else} but th? other day
a rat becamo unreasonable, and difiered
with ? snake worth 2,000f., as to who
should eat and who should be eaten.
He killed the.snake, and now thoy' will,
kill the rats before they put then in, and
won't give the old fellows a chance. .
The latest spec im an of .word-making is
'disestablishmentarian." In course Of
j time, last year's dictionary will be of a*
I little use aa last year's almanac.