The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, April 30, 1875, Image 3
Friday Morning, April 30, 1875.
Something Lacking.
Col. Aiken continues kin discussion on |
farm economy in the Rural Carolinian,:
telling the farmers wholesome truths,
which, perhaps, by-antl-by, they, witf ]
absorb and reproduce in a more profita?
ble use of their resources. He finds the
-cause of (stagnation in this class to be
due to want of concert, and that, again,
to want of odncution. The average
Southern farm, '.he says, can bo made
self-siuitaining., ..That is, it can be made
to grow grain and meat and wool enough
to supply.the wants of the farmer, at the
same time it produces cotton enough to
defray other current expenses, and have
a surplus on hand at the end of the year.
Bat the difficulty of accomplishing this j
result increases just in proportion as the
co-operation of the farming community
?decreases. ?'Whether a reciprocity sys?
tem, as well as a co-operative system,
will ever he adopted by the Southern
farmer, time alone can tell. Oppor?
tunities are offered every day, and yet
not Ualf the farmers avail themselves of
\ the advantage.. Something is laoking. I
believe it to be education, and that pecu?
liar education which would not only en?
large the comprehension, but elevate the
tastes of the people How this can be
best accomplished, I am not prepared to
suggest, except through co-operative
association. The contact of mind
brightens mind."
Strong Words for the Press.
The counsel for the defendant in the
Charleston libel case, struck some noble
?blows in vindication of the just freedom
>of the press, extolling its dignity, power
and usefulness in language, which it is
a pleasure to read. Here arc some pass?
ages which forceably express the ap?
preciation ih which this great institution
is held, as well as the sense of responsi?
bility whioh enlightened minds place
npon it:
"fBhe tiefendent" said Mr. Porter, "is |
proprietor and editor of a newspaper.
As such, he is more largely than a pri?
vate individual, charged with the care
of great public interests. A newspaper,
although private property, is charged
with responsibilities and duties to the
public, in the same way that lines of
railroad, although private property, are
charged with like duties, and responsi?
bilities. In one sense, they are both
?reat public agencies, or instruments,
hink for a moment how helpless you
would now be if there were no news?
papers to unmask frauds, and drag the
perpetrators to light and justice. You
may judge of its immense and indis?
pensable value by trying to realize what
would be your present condition with?
out it * ? ? ? ? Talk of
abuse; talk of licentiousness. I tell
you, gentlemen, when gigantic evils I
are to be fought, you must strike gigantic
blows. Soft words and rose-water renie- |
dies would only aggravate the evils and
enormities under whioh you suffer; they
would be fuel to the flame. I We all
know, said Mr. Conner, that in the divi?
sion of labor- whioh accompanies civili?
zation, we have all devolved upon the
press the criticism of public acts. The
Credit Mobilier, the jayne-Sanborn con?
tracts, whioh prostrated the whole mer?
cantile community of How York to the
foot of one man, all owe their destruc?
tion to a reform press. When it is silent, j
it betrays its trust; but when, for privato
advantage, it shrinks from its doty and
dares not publish that which it should I
publish, lest it draw down upon its own ]
head the wrath of the wrong-doer, it for?
feits all right to public confidence, und
deserves to perish for lack of support..
It holds its tenure by its bo}dnu*s, its
independence,Tbs truth.1'
f M_a????'
The Good of Crass. ,
In the May number of the Rural Caro?
linian, Dr. Daniel Lee, the veteran writer
on agriculture, comes to the snpport of
the views of Mr. Howard, in favor of
such modification of our system of agri?
culture as will make it hereafter embrace
stock raising, wool luid buttor making
and grass culture more largely. He
copies from the Patent Office report of
1849, a statement of the immense yield
of Bermuda grass to Mr. Thomas Abbott,
an educated Scotchman, who planted in
Mitsissippi, and this testimony of his to
the peculiar value of that grass:
* 'I am not aware, he says, to what ex?
tent experiments have been tried with
other grasses. I have imported from
Europe seeds of over forty kinds; from
Texas and the far West, over ten or a
dozen; and have, also, tried any number
of native (?) grasses with varied success,
of which the relation might be of some
interest; but will only remark here, after
careful and repeated trials, I have found
no grass to compare, for hay or pasture,
with the one commended above?Ber?
muda grass, the Dono?the sacred grass
of the Hindoos. Of its value for summer
grazing, I must state further that it far
exceeds that of any other grass within
my knowledge' in abundant yield, in
sweetness ana in uutritivo qualities."
This is matter worth pondering by
our agricultural friends. As to the
possibilities of the production of our
soil and climate in this .particular
direction, they are, evidently, but poorly
appreciated, JJr-.Lea is certainly hAgh
authority,' saving had ample experi?
ence, North' and 'South, and haying
devoted a long life to careful experi?
ment, study and observation. . Wo know
of no man who has higher claim to speak
upon this subject. He says: "Science
told me, thirty years ago, that an acre of
South Carolina sunshine, solar heat and
rainfall, will produce twice as much cow
feed in twelve consecutive months, for
making either butter or cheese, as can
b 3 grown in the mm? time on the dairy
reared." He says again:
"In the neighborhood whore the writer
practiced medicine firty years ago, the
milk of 8,500 cows is made into butter
and cheese in one factory. Should the
time eves come when the land-holders of
the planting States think seriously of
butter-making, to supply in part the
growing "markets of tne "world, let me
say to them, that in 1,000,000 pounds of
pure butter there is not an ounce of assi?
milated nitrogen, phosphates or potanh
exported in the staple scut abroad. Ber?
muda and blue-grass pastures will grow
from one decade to another for centurie
as well in the damp atmosphere, ho fa?
vorable to sea island cotton, as in Eng?
land. Nowhere on this planet can air
and water be transformed into grass, and
grass into wool, cheaper than in South
Carolina."
? Wo believe there is much in these les?
sons, these unappreciated facts testifying
to resources in our midst, but little
known, and even doubted and denied,
which will come to be considered in no
great while. We must diversify our pur?
suits, and while we hold to cotton, must
add to our profits from the other indus?
tries which our soil, climate and sit na?
tion continually invite us to engage in.
The Drama and Its Relation to Mo?
rality.?An address was lately delivered
by Father Young, of New York, at the
funeral of Dan Bryant, which, coming
so soon after the philippic of the Rev.
Mr. Talmage, of Brooklyn, against the
drama, naturally attracts the attention of
those connected with tho stage and of the
public. Father Young said:
"The Catholic Church docs not find in
the dramatic profession aught to con?
demn. It is an honorable profession.
The actor, the lawyer, the. merchant, the
banker, have all their duties to perform,
always subservient to the claims of reli?
gion.. 'First strive to save your souls,
and then become a good actor, lawyer or
whatever you wish.' The dramatic ele?
ment pervades everything. Life is a
drama, and death is the most moving of
all dramas in this world."
While there may be some who may
take exception to these views, there arc
more who will agree to their truth and
wisdom. These utterances bring forci?
bly to mind a memorable passage by a
great reader of nncient authors, written
centuries ago, in which he tells us "he
hath observed in the histories of all ages
that the great events which determined
the fate of great affairs do ^happen less
frequently, according to design, than by
accident and occasion. Our enterprises
here below are derived from above, and
we are but engines and actors of pieces
that are composed in heaven. JTotno his
trio, Deris vero poeta est: God is the sove?
reign poet, and we cannot refuse the
part which He appoints us to benr in the
scene. All our business is to act it well,
cheerfully complying with His orders
concerning us, and submitting ourselves
to the direction of His providence."
Not long ago, Rev. Dr. Dix, rector of
Trinity Church, New York, lectured upon
the drama, and held that it "ranks
among the fine arts as much as painting
or sculpture, and religion need nave no
quarrel with the lino arts." In fact,
Eainting, sculpture and the drama have
een practiced in some form by almost
every nation. The principle of imitation
which is found in each is inherent in
human nature. It baa.horn discovered
in the war dances of Indians and Afri?
cans, among the South Sea Islanders,
and from remote ages has existed in
China. That form of the drama which
is divided into tragedy and comedy was
the creation of tho Greeks about 7(H) B.
C. It may be that we do not have this
art in its highest form, and that it rather
aims to entertain, and to refresh than to
instruct and elevate. But, after all, even
these wns have their value, and espe?
cially so among a working and utilita?
rian people like our own, who devote so
much time and energy to business and
so little to recreation. It ought to bo a
source of satisfaction to such critics as
Mr. Talmage t hat the moral tone of the
drama has been so much improved and
elevated over former times. To judge
the stage of tho present day by that of
former times would be about as just as to
judge English literature of the present
time by the grossnoss and indecency of
the licentious wits of the restoration,
and before the era when the pure and
liberal views of Addison had made peri?
odical literature i? triumph of good sense
and decency, and an agent of innocent
enjoyment, us well as of opinion and
means of culture. Or wo might as well
got our ideas of the great drama from
the lewd and bacchanalian characteris?
tics which prevailed before iEschylilH
supplied their places with pure tragedy,
noble and dignifiod in its object. That
some censurable performances still dis
| grace the .stage is as much the fault of
j the public as of stage managers; though
i it may be doubted whether even the
i most debased of theatrical exhibitions
j has been as demoralizing as the judicial
I drama now being enacted in Mr. Tal
mage's own town, taking his own picture
of the influence of that trial as tho
standard. Yet no one would be more
prompt than Mr. Talmage to point out
the injustice of accepting that exhibition
as illustrating tho morals of the Brook?
lyn clergy. Nor will just-mined men
accept the can-can and similar abomina?
tions as a fair exhibition of the stage in
its present condition. Even if its object
is only to entertain agreeably, that is a
areditable and beneficent thing. No
people need innocent diversion more
than the Americans. The human mind
is so eonstitnted that it most have re?
freshment and amusement, and such it
the perversity of human nature that if it
cannot enjoy itself innocently it often
resorts to questionable indulgences.
Even where there is self-restraint enough
j to avoid yioious amusements, the love ol
I excitement sometimes takes a roligion?
] form. The dramatis profession in gene?
ral deserves the tribute paid to it at the
funeral of Mr. I Bryant It numbers in itn
names, some pf-our best citizens, men
aftd women'of the highest character,
i who have acted well their parts, not
j only on the stage but off it, by living
irreproachable lives. In their prof es
I sional capacity, they have ministered to
I the enjoyment and the good of mankind.
I They should be encouraged in then
j efforts to elevate the tone of society b>
exhibiting noble examples of virtue and
patriotism, and by refreshing the people !
\mUm hselihfcl Miriatirmsftw their days i
of anxiety and labor. Dr. Dix was right ,
when he declared that Much actors "hare
been benefactors of their time, and will
be held in honor and grateful remem
branae long after the names of some of]
onr notorious agitators shall hare been [
forgotten."
; Another American tins distinguished
himself abroad. His name is Holtum,
and he has lately been attracting atten?
tion at the Folios Bergercs in Paris by
having a cannon ball tired at him and
catching the ball in his hands. This
prodigious feat was witnessed nightly,
and although the actors present avowed
that there was no trick, Pierre Veron, of |
the Monde Illustre, would not believe it.
He said that tho cannon ball must be
thrown to Holtum from the stage. The
latter made a bet of rive thousand francs
that he would perform the feat under I
conditions which left no room to doubt,
and when the bet was taken, Veron
designated Mabille as tho place for
trial. All the journalists of Paris
were invited, and they found Holtum
there before his cannon. It was ex?
amined with minute cure, and the heavy
ball was passed from hand to hand. "I
am no longer in my own houao," said
Holtum; **you are master here, and you
must watch over all tho arrangements."
Having carefully aimed and lashed his
cannon, it was charged, and Holtum
took his place ngainst a plunk target
some ten yards sway. This was to show
that the ball was solid, and the force of |
the powder great enough to send it
through the plnnk. Holtum got the aim
of his gun, and then placed his head in
a certain position against the plsnk, giv?
ing the command to fire. The ball just
grazed the hair and broke through the
plank, rolling some twenty yards further
on. The same ball wns picked up by the
journalists, who again charged the can
non and sent home the ball, and this time |
Holtum caught the ball in his hands um
neatly as he does nightly upon the stage.
He won his bet, nnd no one seemed dis- }
posed to accept his offer of :i,000 fmncs
to any one who would perform the ?ame I
astounding feat. The physical force re?
quired may be enormous, but Holtum
snowed his strength by tossing up can?
non balls as if they were so many
orunges. The only precautions taken
are very simple; he wears very thick
leather gloves, and covers his breast
with many thicknesses of thin paper to
form a sort of cninxss. This looks like a
very dangerous feat, particularly the |
first part or it, where Holtum places his
I head against the target half an inch be?
low where the hall will probably strike.
If the powder should chance t? be de?
fective, some day there might be an aoei- ]
dent, snapping his head very neatly off.
A SnopriNO Affair.-On the evening
of lost Wednesday, the 21st innt., a Ger?
man named John Miller, employed by
Mr. B. J. Burnett, as a foreman, upon
hie farm near Carter s Crossing, in this
County, was shot and seriously wounded
by a negro Jnborer on the same place.
The circumstances of the affair, as we I
have heard them, are as follows: It seems 1
that Miller had detected the negro, Rome
time during the day, in stealing poultry j
or eggs from him, and had hammered
him soundly with his fist for tho tres?
pass upon his property, whereupon the
colored man went off, provided himself]
with a gun and ammunition, loaded tho
weapon and returned to the premises
where he had left his antagonist several
hours before. Soring him advancing
with the gun, Miller inquired of him
whether or not his purpose was to shoot
him. In reply to this question, he said J
that ho entertained no such purpose or i
desire. Miller then informed him that
he would permit no person to enter his
yard with a gun. ordered him to leave
the vicinity thereof immediately, and
turned to go into Ins house, a short dis?
tance from the scene of this conversation
or altercation. Ho had not walked more
thun five steps before the colored man
fired upon him, putting seventeen shot
into bis body. The wounded mau is
thought by his physicians to be serious?
ly, if uot dangerously, hurt. The would
be assassin has been arrested and com?
mitted to jail, for trial at the approaching
term of the < \>urt of General sessions for
this County. He was committed t<? jail
by Trial Justice Dennis, of Bishopville,
before whom he was brought up for a
preliminary hearing ot his ease.
[Sviitltf '/'; !?? Not' .'?. ?>:j.
Hkais ani> Necve Action,- M. Heim?
holt/ claims t>> have ascertained. b\ most
carefully conducted experiments, that
sensations mv transmitted to the brain
with a rapidity ?>f about ISO feet per
second, or at one-fifth the rule of sound,
and that this is nearly the same in all in?
dividuals; also, that the brain requires
>no-tenth of a second to transmit its
orders to the nerves which preside over
voluntary motion, this amount varying,
however, much in different individuals,
and in the same individual at different
times, according to the disposition or the
ondition at the time, and is more regu?
lar the more sustained the attention. M.
Heimholt? likewise finds that the time
required to transmit an order to the
muscles by the motor nerves is nearly
the same as that required by the nerves
of sensation to pass a [sensation; more?
over, it passes nearly one-hundredth of
a second before the muscles are put in
motion. The whole operation requires
one-and-a-qnarter to two-tenths of a
second. It is no mere figure of rhetoric,
therefore, to speak of a mind that is
activo and ardent, or one that in slow or
cold.
Kerosene Calamity.?An old colored
woman named Angelo Gadsden, living
at the West end of Palmetto street, in
Charleston, died Wednesday from burns
received the night previous. She was
trimming a kerosene lamp, with a bottle
of oil in her hand, when her clothes took
fire. She ran into the yard screaming,
followed by her aged husband, who wus
I likewise calling for holp. Two colored
men, hearing tho alarming cries of the
old couple, ran into the premises, and,
as soon a* they saw what was tho matter,
endeavored to put out the dames which
cuvoloped the old woman. Before they
could succeed, she was dreadfully
burned, and lingered through the night
in great pain. An inquest was held over
the remains yesterday, when a verdict of
j accidental death was rendered.
Measles are prevailing as an epidemic
f' in Walhalla. They are of a severe type,
I being known as French measles.
Bobton Women Scandalized. - Do Boa
ton. women chew tohsooor Thsts the
question. Boy. Mr. Luthrop L?h de?
clared it a fact before the Women's Tem?
perance Union of that city. He not only
makes this charge, but, generalizing a
little, clalma thai he can get ten m<-n to
leave orT chewing where he can induce
one woman to say that she will never
more use "fine cut" or "sweet navy."
Can such things be? The use of the weed
by women in certain sections of the
country is an old Btory; but to think that
a clergyman, whose opinions are entitled
to the utmost consideration, should- feel
it his bounden duty to publicly remon?
strate with the female world of Boston
for its indulgence in the habit that has
heretofore been deemed one of the
blessed vicious privileges of male hu?
manity ??Jtclusively. His statements
soeiii to be made in a manner which in?
dicates that he has accurate knowledge
of ???utain cases. The (Hobe says: "In
times past, jealous New Y<uk, fuming
Chicago, and ever quiet and demure
Philadelphia have hinted that the average
Boston young lady affected eye-glasses
as a gentle stimulant for her optics, and
was a tri Me cool and high-toned as to
style; and, not long ago, Boston ladies
were accused by sehne anonymous correi -
pondent ot" frequently indulging in too
much wine; but we have never heard of
nny such awful charge oh this before."
It is pretty rough, surely. If the thing
were told upon any other city than Bos?
ton, it would not so much matter. But
the idea that, in the very hub of the uni?
verse, the dreadful example should be
s<*t the world at large, is harrowing to
hushundK and lovers. Hereafter, young
man, mind your girls eye-teeth for nico?
tine discoloration. They do say that
Washington belles brighten tli?-ir eyes
and prevent their gayety from thigging
by champagne tippling, but that is as
nothing to this boston scandal.
-- ? ?? ?- -
Trkasi-hk Thovk.?The finding of the
hidden treasure by workmen ? mployed
on Stuten Island, the other day, has a
romantic interest. The place where
the gold was discovered is an old manor
house occupied by George Dongnn, Earl
of Iiiuirick. in colonial times. The peer
dreamed one night that a large amount
of gold was hidden beneath the soil of
the garden. lie related this dream to
his retinue, and his lordship, according
to tradition, commanded a detachment
of bis sohlier.s, to nog and scorch John
Bodinc, the owner of the estate, into the
mood of making known th?' hiding
place of this treasure. They con?
founded bis ignorance with obstinacy,
and tortured him almost to the point
of death. Several of bis children
had dreams similar to tlu>se of the cruel
lord, and repeatedly upturned the gar?
den earth. Some time ago the property
came into the possession of a gentleman
who rented it to Mr. H. C. Windsor, pay?
ing teller of the Mercantile Bank. Sud?
denly he and his family disappeared.
Then it became known that be was an
apparent defaulter. For years after?
wards stnngers' voices sounded in the
old house, anil strangers' faces appeared
at the windows. While digging about
the premises, the workmen came upon a
buried treasure in gold coin to the
amount of $20,000. In consequence,
every a ell-regnlated family in the neigh
A Pa it allel ro tuk Tiohborne Case.- -
A curious parallel to the story told by
the Ticllborno claimant has recently
com? to light in England. It is said to be
an actual occurrence which took place in
the very neighborhood in Australia
where the claimant first appeared. A
young English nobleman having fallen
into dissipation, left England, sailed
about the world, and liimlly reached
Australia. There he took service as a
shepherd, and for several years kept
sheep for a farmer. One day, while
packing up .something in a piece of an
by an advertisement stating that his
father had died, the title and property
fallen to himself and offering ?'200 for
his discovery. The shepherd-lord
actually managed to get the money
offered for the discovery of himself, drank
it up, but has refused to leave Australia.
Knowing the family hanker, he seuds
pretty regularly for money, but ho has
never, like the claimant now in prison,
sent t<? a different banker from the one
with which he himself had ordered hi.<
!u??n 'v to bo deposited.
--? -...
\ Coi.onr.u I'nEArtiER Kills His Win..
John Andrew, pa .tor of the colored Me?
thodist Episcopal Church at Georgetown,
Snsso County. Delaware, after conclud?
ing bis sermon, went home, ami, 1t is
supposed, had a quarrel with his wife.
The neighbors hoard loud bilking, but an
I it was no new thing, they did not inter
j fere. The next morning, they found
Mrs. Andrew in the yard of her house
dead, her head having been nearly
blown otf by a shot-gun. which was
found lying at her feet. Her husband
bad disappeared, and the Sheriff and e
posse of men have since started in pur?
suit, and fuel sure of capturing him.
Andrew is a mulatto, about thirty years
old. five feet six inches high anil coni
{mctly built. He is quite intelligent,
>ut it is said has a temper beyond hit
control, and for some time past has home
an unenviable character. Early this
year, he assaulted a man in his church
for some trivial offence, and came neai
killing him with a chair.
Accidental Shootino. ?A pistol wa*
accidentally discharged Tuesday morn?
ing, while in the hands of a gentleman,
at Stellings grocery store, on East Bay,
Charleston. The ball took effect in the
right hand of a white man, named Bar
ney Martin, who was standing near, in?
flicting a severe flesh wound, passing
through the fleshy portion of the hand,
between the thumb arid forefinger.
There were no bones broken, ar.d th<
wound is not considered dangerous.
Dunn, Barlow A Co.'s mercantile
agency has issued a quarterly circular ol
failures throughout tlio United States foi
the first three months of 1875. Thesi
figures show 1,733 failures, wjth gross
liabilities of $38,873,000, b'oing onlj
about $73,000 more than one-quarter o
, the amount of the previous yeaT, anr
, I fcUO nilll'UUI ?'l lit" |'i f ? H'ln JCrtl, ?u\
nearly $20,000,000 less than for a oorres
_,i_? i iu?> rn;?..ifZZrS.:
interests, the exceeding Severity of tb
winter and the lateness of the spring, tin
conclusion is said to tie onfhewnole en
couraging.
Cm Mattem.-? If yon are asked to
TenTTyOTFJr1 ffilW?! suggest M? HI
be borrower that he had better subscribe.
Reading mutter on every page.
To-morrow is^May Day. and pte-nics
are in order.
Sixteen drachms make one ounce, nnd
a very few destroy all scruples.
A good tailor sponges his cloth, and
his customers sometimes sponge him.
it is easy enough to start u (.daily pa?
per. Keeping it going is what exercises
the inventive genius.
Two handsome pieces of those elegant
longcloths. at 12.1 cents, received this
day, at Jones, Davis A Bouknigbt's.
Matt. J. O'Brien was in the city yester?
day, and called upon us. He is looking
tine, and as jovial as ever.
You can get all styles of job printing*
from a visiting curd to a four-sheet post?
er, at the Pmr.Nix office. Prices satisfac?
tory.
The citizens of the lower part of our
city witnessed a magnificent phenome?
non, last evening?the shooting of a large
meteor.
Everybody call and secure at least one
piece of that fine yard-wide longcloth, at
12.1 -ents, at the old stand of Shiver A
Co".
Take life easy, and don't always bo
trying to beat the sun up. You may win
for a while, but in the long run you are
sure to be beaten, and some morning it
will rise when you don't.
The Indian Girl Cigar Store was the
centre of attraction, yesterday- the offi?
cial drawing nf the Greensboro Lottery
being the magnet. When it was found
that forty-two cents was the principal
prize obtained, great disappointment
was manifested. The prizes were scaled
to one-sixth; the winner of the Benbow
Hons' went on his way rejoicing, the
possessor of $10,000.
Persons desiring to estimate the size of
the crop now being marketed, are in?
formed that a pool will he made up at
the Charleston Exchange, which will
close Saturday, the result to be decided
by the figures of the Commercial and
navcial Chronicle, in September next. A
letter enclosing $3 will receive the usual
attention.
Economy or Cheek?--One of our hotel-!
keepers was waited upon by half a score
of unsophisticated youths from the rural
districts, who wished to rent a room, at
$1 per day, for the payment of which
they had previously agreed to stand a
pro rata assessment of ten cents. They
could not be accommodated. Three of
the same party subsequently entered an
ice-cream saloon and ordered one glass
of cream; upon being served, simultane?
ously they dove down into their coat-tail
pockets, and each produced an iron
spoon and set to work.
Stockholders' Meetino.?The annual
meeting of the stockholders of the
Greenville and Columbia Railroad was
held yesterday, in Good Templar's Hall.
General W. W. Gary was called to tho
chair, and Messrs. C. H. Man.son and C.
V. Carrington, appointed secretaries.
The committee on stock representation
reported a majority of the stocks as repre?
sented. Tho report of the President
and Directors, olso the report of the
General Superintendent were read, re?
ceived and adopted, and referred to the
direction for action. The usual resolu?
tion of courtesy, Ac,, were adopted.
Th'? old Board of Directors were unani
mously re-elected.
The TornNAKENTS. The Charleston
.Ycir.it .d-i\ Onurirr says that the fire com?
panies of that city are talking about visit?
ing Columbia to participate in the com?
ing tournaments. It says the Eagle
Steam Fire Company thinks of coming
to the one to take place on the f>th of
May, and the Union Star, colored, to that
of the 11th. Our firemen will gladly
1 j welcome all that come, and promise them
a happy time. The latter company have
a handsome new apparatus, and know
how to work it. It is not improbable
1 that a number of persons not members
' of tire companies will go,
-?:? ?
Hotel Arbxvaxs, April 20. Columbia
i Hotel?J. S. Fair, Newborrv; J. W.
? Sheaman, Miss Mary J. Nichols, Miss
Nichols, Providence; W. J. Gayer,
i Charleston; F. M. West, Wilmington; J.
? N. English, city; W. H. Hunt and son,
i S. Johnston, Newberry: S. J. Simpson,
i Luurens; Mrs. A. S. Gillespie, Tonn.; T.
P S. Clarkson, N. C.; J. E. Thomas, 8. C,
J. H. Troutz, C. R. Paul, P. B. Warwick,
U. S. A.; T. FtGroneker, Newberry; J.
i B. Ezell, city.
Mansion House?A. C. Hoyt, Conn.; J.
? L. Black, Charleston; D. J. Griffith,
, Summit; J. H. Todd.^TJ. ft. A.; J. Boyle,
> N. Y.; W. A. Cline, B. H. Cline, New
? berry; T. Watson, Edge field.
Wheder House?W. Matthews, Pa.; H.
I C. Potter, N. Y.; Hi B. Beecher. Ga.; H.
, D. McGinnis, N. Y.; R. A. Watson, N.
C.; P. Duffle, T. Frost, Charleston; W.
> M. Graham, SumterjS. D. Epstln, oity;
Miss Bowman, Mrs. W. W. Culler, 8. C.;
3 W. S. Talbott, Ky.; G. W. Arthur, Lewis
f rille; J. S. Keyes and wife, P. Dolan,
r Mass. ; M. O. Butler, Edgefield; Mrs. J.
i Kennedy and children, Ridge Spring;
f Miss Julia Smith, Miss Laura Treutlin,
r Cokesbnry; H. Lawrence, C. A. Smith,
f N. Y.; H. Solomon, city; R. B. Curpen
l tor, Richland; D. W. Aiken, Cokesbnry;
r T. Watson, Ridge Spring.
i Hendrlx House.?L. M. Pratt, Du?
S West; A. A. Williamson, N. 0.;A.C.
o Pmtt, Due West; C. M. Hall, Mrs. C.
o M. Hall, Anderson; W. H. McConnoll
JFairfteld; W. T. Rockwell. Pa.; J. B
Clarke, Md.; E. A. WAgeher, Charleston
The announcement of the coming of
Tonn E. owens, appears in our advertis
ing columns this morning, and we give
below an extract from a New Orleans
joqrnahpf a njcenjt daffe-.^ HV stand* high
as a coniedians with a WOrld-wide repu
Utio^|md onr citizens-, ore promised u
roictre||t: ^
'?'Juke some of the old men that Mr
Owens produces with such wonderful
artistic power, Solon Shingle, Sprug
gins, Caleb Plummer, etc., neither in
look, voice or gesture is there the slight
eat family relation. There is nothing
that could lead the most careful observer
to detect an affinity between creations so
I totally dissimilar. This is one of the
'strongest evidences of great genius.
I How thoughtful, how minutely observ
| ant of details, how comprehensive in its
grasp must be the genius which, for con?
tinuous hours, can sustain this illusion
of the stage and never for one moment
ihop the mask!
The comedy itself is well conceived,
and the characters, in the most part, are
Jmrely American; not the less so that the
enisles in dress, manners and conversa?
tion endeavor to forget the land of their
birth and worship that far-off paradise of
their countrymen?Paris. The efforts
made by the fashionable Mrs. Apex and
the elegant Mrs. Kadi us to forget their
humble origin, are rendered abortive ,
through the bloutness of that terrible old
man Unit, who knew that the mother of
one kept a "small, cheap j boarding
house," and the grand-father of the other
was ' a worthy old wood-sawyer." The
sterling qualities of old Unit, however,
appear when he cornea to the rescue of
his former partner, ruined through the
extravagance of his wife and the prodi?
gality of their son. It is here that the.
old retired merchant stands with the
firmness and steadiness of a rock among
the wavering elements that surround
him?the one man of principle among
the weak and vacillating creatures of im?
pulse. In this situation, the simple
force of honesty and integrity conveys a
lesson, and a lasting one, and the min-,
gled mirth and pathos of this scene are>
worth all the tears that were ever shed
over the maudlin sentiment and heart?
breaking poetry of the modern French
drama It is a play with a healthy*
sound moral, and is a simple household
story most pleasantly told. John Unit is
not the least of Mr. Owen's triumphs,
and in its individuality is perhaps his
most perfect creation.
Supreme Coubt, Thuesdat, Aram 29.
The Court met at 10 A, M. Present
Chief Justice Moses and Associate Jus?
tices Wright and Willsrd.
The case of the State, respondent, vx.
Dyer McJunkin, appellant, was called.
The case was postponed to close of
docket in the absence of counsel.
The following opinion was filed: Smith
land Melton, respondents, cur. J. T.
Walker, appellant Appeal dismissed.
, Opinion by Willard, A. J.
At 12 M., the Court adjourned until
Monday. May 3, 10 A. M.
List or New Advertisement*.
Firemen's Tournament.
Opera House?John E. Owens.
Riehland Lodge.
For Bent?Restaurant, Ac.
Invecttom n* the Am. ?At this season,
the vegetable world takes a new lease of
life; but to the sensitive and delicate
members of the human family, it is. a
time of danger and often of great anffea-'
iug. The moisture which rises from the
earth and hangs suspended over it in the
form of morning ana evening mists and
fogs, holds in solution, so to speak, the '
mephitic elements which produce fever
and aguo, remittent fevers, rheumatism,
and many painful nervous disturbances,
and which aggravate dyspepsia, bilious
ness and all minor affections of the
stomach and the bowels. This, there?
fore, is a critical period of the year?a
season when the renovating, refreshing
and purifying operation of the mightiest
of all vegetable tonics and alteratives,
Hostetter s Stomach Bitters, is salvation
to the weak, and the best security for the
continuance of the health and vigor of
the strong. Now is the time not only to
protoct the system against the common
ailments of the season, but to prevent the
disorders, incident to a warmer tempera?
ture. Let not the exhausting heats of
the summer months find you unprepared
to meet them. A course of HostetteT's
Bitters, commenced now, will putaU the
physical energies in fighting trim, dou?
ble the capacity of the internal organs to
repel the causes of disease, refresh the
brain and clear it of nil hypochondriaoal
cobwebs, and place the whole physique
in an attitude of defence, with every
available point fortified and guarded and
as nearly invulnerable to unwholesome
influences as it is possible for the human
structure to be. A29
How to Restore the Prosperity o*
ths State.?Keep you money at home
Do not send away for anything which
you can Obtain as well here as elsewhere.
We do not advbeate paying $5 for that
whioh you cap buy abroad for even $4>90;
but when yon can buy your Blank Books,
of the best grade, at prices as low as
New York, then send to Walker, Evans &
Cogswell, Charleston. 8. O, and purchase,
what yon need. AH their Blank Books
are made in Charleston,' and your en?
couragement will sustain a worthy nucnu
facturing enterprise. Mtlt
Fault is found with the President for
wearing a shocking bad hat at Concord
and Lexingtorr, and complaint is made
that Secretary Tfcth wore a flaming
bandana* on his throat A President
mt?f appoint his evory living relative $o
offiVe, and give every old criminal.in the
country a ohance, hut when.he appears
in a crowd of American citisen's wearing
a decayed hat, and in company with n
man displaying a red handkerchief, ho
is no longer fit for the exalted position
to whioh a mysterious Providence has
elevated him.
The West Virginia Legislature has
passed a dog law, by which it Is provided
that any person may kill any our found
chasing or injuring sheep; that the
owner of the dog shall be liable for the
damage dd?e", s^JDu){ the ownex^Tan?
dog whioh has been found iMiiyiag
sheep shall, within forty-eight hours,
kill the dog, under a penalty of $1.50
for each day the dog is suffered.to live
after notification has bean given of its
evil deeds.