The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, February 12, 1875, Image 4
Tal?gvm?14o ? fWnls? *nim.
Lonboh. February 11.--The royal
train, bearing Alfoaeo? was fired into
by Ihn Oarliett, a lew mifee from Lo
grono; dodo horfc. ?. "
Bkblin, February 11 -?Bismarck will
remain in office aa long aa his health
permits.
TaiaarwDhlo?a??r lea* Matter*.
New Yobk, February 10 ?Tilton
waa again on the stand today.
Beeoher waa not present. Evarts read
the letter which was written by Tilton
to a friend to Connecticut, explaining
the charge of stopping sit a hotel in
Wiusted with a lady. He said, in ex?
planation of this ooonrrenoe, that the
lady was a protege of hie wife's, who
bad attended a lecture of his there, and
was staying at tbe hotel, but there be
ing no fire in her room aod a stove in
his, she had oome inte bis room to
share tho heat, and sat by tbe fire
reading to' him while he lay on the
bed. During tbe examination, there
was some reference by counsel to Til
ton's capacity as a phonographic re?
porter, when the following colloquy
took place: Evarts?"I ask you, sir,
if you are nn expert phonographer?"
Witness?"Solomon says, 'Let another
fraise thee, and not thine own lips.' "
Laughter.] Evarts?"What on earth
bas Solomon got to do with your case?"
I Increased laughter. | The Court here
administered a reboke.to the audience,
and the witness resumed bis testimony,
whioh referred to making a note of the
testimony at tbe Plymouth Church in?
vestigation. Witness also said to-day:
"I went to Mrs. Woodholl's offlco
when occasion required, but with no
freat regularity. X always went wheu
waa sent for, aqd "sometimes I went
spontaneously. I went to her house
perhaps ten or a dor?n times. I only
passed one night under her roof, iu
September; the precise day I do not
remember. I do not remember where
I spent tbe time from the 3d to the 5th
Of July, 1871, and cannot say if any
portion ofit Was apen tat the house of
Mrs. Woodholl. I did not spend
either of those nights at her house,
though I ana uoable to say that I was
at her residence on these days. I can?
not, remember anything noteworthy
ooouuing on either of these days 1
never passed three days in her com?
pany, though I cannot say if I passed
a pqition of any of these days in her
house." Tilton farther eaid: "When
Beeoher met mo at the house of. Moni
ton, when he (Moulton)' was siok,
Beeoher ealrtted me with a kisa on the
. After a ay period of estrange
ment, Bsecher and I occasionally sa?
luted one another with a'kiss."
St?p?fC ll -Threa
rar^Tinto an express j
and tbo othe ra badly
Ctoototf, \ February 11 ?The Na-1
tibual CoD^ont'ibu . Stove Manufac?
turers, inevesjon hero, denounce free
trade with Canada and the reciprocity
treaty. .
New Yobx, February 11.?An East?
erly snow and rain-storm prevails. A
Stated Island Ferry boat out through
and was drawn off for repairs. Tbe
Ambassador, for London, was forced
ashore by toe on tbe flats. Several
vessels, attempting to go to sos, were
obliged to return. Several pilots are
on the ice off Sandy Hook, wbioh ex?
tends as far as the eye oan reach.
John Haviland & Co., importers of j
frait, have failed; liabilities $3,000 to
$4.000.
HniiVaST, Ma. Febraary 11.?All
harbors are closed in Penobscot Bay,
whioh is frozen over for the first time |
in a quarter of a oentnry.
Washington, Febraary 11?3 P. M.
Iu tbe Senate, Hamilton, of Maryland,
presented a minority report from the
Committee on Privileges and Elections,
signed by himself and Sauls bury,
againat the admission of Pinohbaek.
The House is again considering the
post office appropriation bill.
Philadelphia, February 11.?The
large dry dock sunk, while attempting
to, take on. tbe Pennsylvania for re?
pairs. The ice floated under the dock
and it Waa overturned, causing consi?
derable .damage. It lies on ita aide,
and it will be several days before it is
righted. One workman e* misaiog.
Thia .being the only dock on the Dela?
ware, the Pennsylvania will probably
be towed to New York for repairs.
Washington, February 11?6 P. M.
The bill to provide a Government for |
thoDistriotof Columbia was discussed.
The amendment of Morton to have the I
Commissioners erected by tbe qualified
voters of the District, instead of bav
ing them appointed by the President,
waa rejected?yeas 28; nays 28. Sar?
gent offered an amendment to provide j
for the election of a delegate to Con?
gress, jrhioh waa being discussed whan |
the Senate adjourned.
The House passed the post office ap?
propriation bill, alter rejecting an|
amendment lor the practical restora?
tion, of the franking privilege. The
new tariff bill waa dieeaseed daring the
root of the dsy's session?Dswes, of
Maeeaebnsette, the Obairman of the
Committee on Way* and Means, mak?
ing a speech for it, and Wood, of New
Teck, a DemoeraUd eseoaber of tbe j
committee; making one against it. No
action, Smith* of Virginia, intro
daead a bill removing the politioai
H, Smith, of
disabilities of Dr.
Riebmond,Va,
The Senate oat
on tbe order of
to be a Joint
but U Wied
the bad
rally was to hat* been considered.
Probabilities! Poring Friday, in]
the South Attaotie had Golf States,
risiog barometer, colder and partly
cloudy weather. ?Iah North-eaat to
North-westarieda,posMWy chitting to]
S?utb-eatt on the Teats* eoaet.
U?t* wi*Qing,.
I. Theve was
daoca* to-night,
" on aeebnntof
Ii? South gene
T?lserawatc?Oom?irtl?i Oipsru.
Columbia, Fabroary 11.?Sale* of
eottoa JJ ^alee?midd?Dg 14^U^
N?W foBK, February 11?Noon.?
Stobks active, ' very unsettled and
lower. Money 2?. Gold 14?. Ex
obange?long 4 84?; short 4 87?,.
Cotton doll; sales 647?uplands 15%;
Orleans 16. Futures opened steady:
February 15 11 16. 15&; March
15 13 16; .April 16?. 16 3-16; May
16 7-16. 16 15 32; June 16 28 32,
16 25 32; July 16 81 32. 17-1 32. Pork
dull?mess 19 25. Lard firm?steam
14 1-16/
7 P. M.?Money in belter demand?
2?@3. Sterling nominal?closing 4?.
Quid 14? @14?. Governments aotive
and steady. States quiet and steady.
Cotton net receipts 998; gross 1.986.
Futures closed weak; sales 19,600:
February 15 11-16; March 15^@15
25 32; April 16 3 32@16)?; May 16
13 32@16 7-16; June 16 23 32; July 16
31-82@17; August 17 1-16? 17?; Sep?
tember 16?. Southern floor dull and
heavy?common to fair extra 4.7?(m
5 4'); good to choice 5 45@8 00. Wheat
doll and nominally steady?1.18@1.23.
Corn firmer; fairly aotive demand,
partly speculative?81@81?. Coffee
dull and nominal. Sugar firm, and
generally held above buyers' views.
Rice dull, without decided obange.
Pork dull?19 25 new mess. Lard
quiet and firm?14 1-16 prime steam.
Whiskey 1.09. Freights steady aud
quiet. Cotton dull and essier; sales
745, at 15?(ojl6.
Boston, February 11.?Cotton quiet
and steady?middliug 15%; net re?
ceipts 162; gross 244; sales 1.960.
* Philadelphia, February 11.?Cot
ton firm?middling 14?; gross re?
ceipts 803.
Baltimore, February 11.?Cotton
quiet?middling 15?; exports coast?
wise 220; sales 250; spinners 125
Flour dull and nucbanged. Wheat
dull?Maryland amber 1.25. Corn
firm?Southern white 78; yellow 77(a)
79. Provisions aotive for order trade
Pork unchanged?shoulders 8?
Whiskey exoited?1.10.
Chicago, February 11.?Flour quiet
and unchanged. Corn in fair demand
?No. 2 mixed 62; rejeoted 61 ^ Pork
in good demand?18.80@18.86. Lard
iu good demand-13 60@13.72?
Whiskey unsettled?1.07@l. 10.
Cincinnati, February 11.?Floor
doll. Corn firm?70@71. Pork
ateady?19 00. Lard steady?steam
13.60@13.70; kettle 14?@14 ? Ba?
con steady and unchanged. Whiskey
scarce?1.10
New Orleans, February 11.?Cot
ton slightly irregular?middling 15?;
net receipts 6,378; gross 8,106; exports
Great Britain 3,435; sales 5,000; stook
291,410.
Norfolk, February 11.?Cotton
dull?middling 15; net receipts 1,152;
exports ooaetwise 1,175; sales 200.
Oalvkston. February 11.?Cotton
quiet and. firm?middling 15?; low
middling 14?; good ordinary 13?;
not receipts 2,378; gross 2,441; ex?
ports to Great Britain 6,329; coastwise |
463; sales 2,953, stock 78,221.
Memfhib, February 11.?Cotton firm
and in good demand?middling 15;
net receipts 1,040; shipments 1,196;
sales 2,500.
Louisville, February 11.?Flour
unchanged. Corn firm?68(2)70. Pork
and bacon qniet and nncbanged.
Lard?tierce 14%; keg 15?(g>15?.
Whiskey excited ?1.10
Savannah, February 11.?Cotton
quiet and firm?middling 15?; net re-1
ceipts 3.569; exports coastwise 1,032;
sales 1,070; stock 102,136.
Mobilu. February 11.?Cotton
quiet?middling 15; net receipts 2S3;!
exports coastwise 89J; sales 1,500;
etock 63.561.
Savannah, February 11 ?A special
to the Morning News, from Talla?
hassee, Fla., says O. W. Jones, Demo?
crat, of Escombia Cr Mjty, has been
elected United Status Senator.
St. Lotjib, February 11.?Flour slow
and unobanged. Corn firm and inac?
tive?No. 2 mixed 62?(2>63?. Whis?
key 1 10. Pork firm?18.75; small lots
18 60@18.75. Bacon firm?ahonlders
8?@??; dear rib 11; dear 11?@
11?. Lard qniet?13? at Eeoknk.
Charleston, February 11.?Cotton
Juiet?middling 15@15?; net receipts I
,404; exports Great Britain 2,133;
coastwise 944; salea 1,000; stook 54,
958.
Wilmington, February 11.?Cotton
firm and nominal?middling 14?; net!
receipts 133; exports coastwise 1,442.
Augusta, February 11.?Cotton
offerings light?middling 14?@14?;
net receipts 569; ssles 438.
Cbtoaoo, February 11 ?Tbo Na?
tional Stove Association has fixed tbe
rates for common at 6?; medium 7; j
best 8 cents per pound.
London, February 11.?Bullion de?
creased nearly ?500,000. Specie in
Bank of France increased 72.0O0.0OOf.
Benfes 64f. 92? o.
Paris, February 11.?Rentes 65f.
Liverpool, February 11?3 P. M.
Cotton quieter?middling uplands 7?;1
Orleans 7?@8; aales 12,000, inolnding
5,800 American; speculation and ex?
port 2,000; ssles basis middling up?
lands, nothing below low middling,
deliverable April or May, 7 18*16; ]
shipped February or Marob, 7 13 16.
. 6 P. M.?Salea basis middling up?
lands, nothing below low middling,
shipped Jannary or February, 7?($
711-16; deliverable February or
Mareh. 7?. _
Wm. Metbews, bis wife end obild.
while staying at the honse of a friend
in Philadelphia, Friday night, were
overcome by ooal gas from e stove in
their chamber. I The child was found
dead and Matbewa and his wife in
Trenafimt advertisements and i
tfoee mu$t be paid tor in edtee?e.
Alma and Objects of Patrons or Una
The address of the RaT. Mr. How?
ard, on "The Aima and Objacta of the
Petrous of Husbandry," delivered av
the Hibernian Hall, Charleston, on
Friday night, before the members of
the order and a large number of oiti
sens, is as follows:
Worthy Master, Brothers and
Sisters or the Grange, Ladies and
tRNTiiKMKN: If che aodienoe bad been
composed entirely of members of the
Nstienal Orange, I could Dot presnme
to address you with remarks uatorally
connected with instruction. There
are others in this assembly muob more
competent for that purpose than my?
self. But there are others here who
are not connectad with our order, and
Ashley Grange has done me tho honor
to request me to explain some of the
ends and aims of that order. This
task I take with the hope of removing
some of the prejudices that might have
existed against it. The word "grange"
ia Frenob, it means farm, and, as up
plied by us to oar organizations, is
most fitting, aa deeciiptive of a bind
of farmers. The homestead of the
apostle of liberty, LaFayette, who left
bis owq fair Franaeto fight for us, was
La Orange, the Orange. There is a
poetio and historic propriety in our
assumption to that name in a struggle
of a different sort, but not the less
glorious or severe. The farmers of
our country have been considered, us
it were, the beast of burden of sooiety,
that is to say, they were expeoted to
furnish food and the raw material for
the support and raiment of the rest;
and the remaining portion of the com?
munity were to derive the profits
therefrom. Throughout the whole
oountry we are largely in the majority.
The extent of the majority differs iu
different seotions of the United States.
In the South the majority i? greutest;
iu my own State (Georgia) reaching
seventy-five per cent, of the whole
population; in other Southern States
approximating that amount if it does
not reaoh it, and yet this greater por?
tion of the community have beea in a
sense governed and controlled by the
remaining minority. The position is
unnatural. I have sometimes thought
that the elephant iu the menagerie fit?
tingly illustrates our position. - You
shall go into the menagerie and sue
that huge beast with the strength of a
hundred men in bis limbs, and there
is a little keeper with nothing ' but a
small goad in bis hand, who gives bitn
orders. He kneels down, lays down,
bellows, roars and does everything
that the keeper requires, while all thro
time he could piok him'up with his*
trunk and burl him through the' can?
vas without exerting an appreciable,
effort. The farmers of the South are
the largest part of tho population; and
yet this* little twenty-five per cent.,
with its sharp goad, punches us, and
we kneel down, lay down, bellow,
roar, do whatever tbey command us
to do, while all the time we could pick
them up with oar trunk and throw,
them through the canvas, and scarcely
feel that we have exerted'an apprecia?
ble amount of strength. Why is this?
It is beoauae the minority is organized
and the majority is not organized, and
we all know what a disciplined squad
of men can do with an undisciplined
mob. Bat that fault is being correct?
ed. This organization has sprung
into life. It has not yot, reached its
fullness, bat when that completeness
of organization is perfected towards
which we are now so rapidly tending,
there will be a body of men and women
counted by hundreds of thousands,
banded iudiesolubly together, who
will render resistance to their will im?
possible. This is to bo the result of
this organization, which bus been be?
gun and is now going on to- cousum
mution. Agtioulture bus been op?
pressed.
The form of oppressiou differs iu
different seotions. Iu the North-west,
the chief harden has been connected
with transportation, and efforts have
been made to lessen this burden, and
gallantly the contest bus been waged.
The burden connected with the varia?
tion of prices, the "watering" of
stocks, rings aod monopolies; that is
the oloos of oppression with which oor
North-western brothers have had to
contend. At the South, we do not
meet with that dillioulty, or rather it
assumes a different ahape. I do not
think that we here in the South oan
reasonably oomplain of the railroads,
tbey are controlled by gentlemen in
whom i we have entire confidence.
Those who hold their stocks are our
widows and orphans, and those seek?
ing permanent investments. And 3et
these railroads are all failing to declare
dividends, their stocks and bonds are
below par, aod altbongh their ratea are
high, they assure us that tbey oannot
transport freights at lower rates, be
cause of the small shipments. We
oaunot blame them. Bat the bardea
still falls heavily npon the farmer.
What is to be done by them whioh will
oorreot that whioh the railroads say is
beyond their power? A portion of our
oitisens have attempted te remove a
part of that difficulty connected with
transportation by establishing a direct
trade to Europe; a movement emi?
nently worthy, if it oan be found prac?
ticable. The State Orange of Georgia
haa organised a board of direct trade,
with a beginning capital of ?100,ODO,
the moat of whioh baa been paid in.
They have shipped already a,000 bales
of cotton and hope before the end of
the season U ship 10,000 bales. This
is a. local institution, but- why should
it be merely local when it may be ex
greatest faith. A gentleman from this
city la our agent 1? Bnxope, bot while
this easy relieve oommi?Hone so fer ae
practicable, it does not affect the qoes
lion of railway transportation. A
sorer relief will be provided in ship?
ping diroot to tbe spinnen at home.
Wo should have par markets in onr
own section of coant/y, in .oar own
Ooaatiee, ir possible. Mf the eaje of our
cotton., In the State oT Georgia there
ere forty-two cotton mills to' work op
330,000,000 worths of raw materiel,
and yet the factories whioh have beeu
established heretofore are prospering
I? a degree which Is not allowed to any
other in das try fn the Und, end I wish
yon. gentlemen of tbe North, to Ree
that while yoar cotton mills are stop?
ping and working on half time, the
cotton mills of the Sooth have never
known greater prosperity. It costs yon
too much to get the cotton to yon.
The cotton mills must come to the
cotton, and when they do come here,
tbey will find their profits increased to
a degreo with which they have not
been heretofore familiar. The South?
ern people are poor, but I think that
tbey can establish these factories.
Tnere are means by whioh we oan rind
eanital. We of tbe South havo
always Ivon too impatiout; wo havo
been unwilling to creep before we
could walk. We must be content with
small beginnings. I know of a cotton
factory in Georgia which was corn
men *ed before tbe war with acipitul of
$25,000 only. That faotory has now
invested a capital of $200,000, derived
from no outside source whatever but
the profits accruing, and in the mean?
time tbe stockholders have lived and
prospered; und I can scarcely believe
that there is a large cotton county in
the South that could| not, with this
small beginning, bnild up such an in?
terest. The system of agriculture
pursued iu the South is suob (I mean
exclusive oottoo planting) tbat it cos's
more labor to the productive acre than
to any Other people in Christendom.
I If we could aot as other people act,
oar results would be far different; but
in onr agriculture, as in our other pur
suits, we have fallen into a rut, und do
not know how to get out of it, espe?
cially with ? jaded team. We must
see how others have dono and are
doing, with no greater advantages than
lours, to make their latiun profitable.
I There where profitable agriculture
I prevails, all portions of the land are
I made to pay tbe price of tbo labor;
I tbat ia to say, some portions are ul-i
j lowed to produce those products which '
I require no excessive amount of labor.
If we wef8 to take off one-half of our
cotton crop add devote our attention
to the cnUffatlqn ?Ingresses and the
raiaing of lire stock.Vae^hey do at the
j North, we oquld cuty??eeo half of our
I expenses, both frt mphey and labor,
liend that ,mi?ney whitflf-wo thus save
we could put id >a cotton factory uud
I give os a' market at home for all the
products of onr farm. I beg tbat this
point will be carefully considered. I
I think it one material to the interests
1 of the North and South and West. It
I is, perhaps, not the only remedy, but,
{in my opinion, it is by far the best
] whioh boa beeu devised, by which to
make tlie marketa for oar'farm pro?
ducts-directly within our reach. It
has been--supposed by some persons
that the Grange is an aggressive insti
I tntion?that our design is to attack all
the rest of sooiety. I don't know that
our position can be better illustrated
than by the anecdote .of the Quaker,
I who, being a passenger of a vessel
which was being chased by a pirate,
was miked by others of the passengers
if he was not going to arm himself?
No, says ho, I never oarry deadly
weapons. The pirate approached tbe
vessel, and one ot the crew was j m
leaping ou board the merohaot uhip,
when the Quaker seizrd him iu his
I arms and dropped bim overboard, uud
siiid, ''Friend, thou hast no business
here." The Grange says this: Wo ut
tack nobody, we strike nobody, but
we want it well understood that wo uro
excellent bauds at fending off. Tbe
means by which we hope to reduce the
cost of our produce is bo well known
that I do not propose to dwell longer
npou it. Our general rule is to sell
I where there is tbe greatest advantage,
and buy at tbe greatest advantage,
aud, in every oaee that it ia possible,
I to do without middle-meu. Wo oau't
j do without middle-men entirely; but
i we oan lessen their number and their
[charges.
Tbe Grange is a social, educational
and moral organization as well as
I economic. I oonfess that, when my
attention was first attracted to the
I Grange, there were prejudices iu my
mind against it, and they prevented
me from becoming a member of it for
a considerable- time. Oue objection
was its secrecy. I bad never joined a
secret sooiety of any kind, and had
strong scruples against oonneoting my?
self with suoh an organizttion. The
other was the admission of ladies into
the Grange. I feared what might be
the possible result of that admission.
I oonfess to a religions horror of a
Iteohnically termed strong-minded wo?
man. She frightens me. There is a
delicate obarm about female character,
like the down upon tbe butterfly's
wing, wbioh, onoe removed, oannot be
restored, and the beautiful insect falls
fluttering to the ground. And I was
afraid that this admission might have
I that effect; bot I went npon the prin?
ciple that, when we oannot get exactly
what we want, it ia good sense to take
the next best thst wa oan get. I
waived my scruples, and beoame a
member of the Grange, end I fonnd
tbat its seoreoy was a bond of union,
reasonable, natural and proper, im?
pairing no previous obligation, civil,
political or religious. So far as tbe
admission of ladies was oonoerned, in?
stead of acting disadvantageous^, I
[found it an eminent advantage. You
I will, ia the first place, eee that no
men will admit into aa association, of
I whieh his wife end daughter are mem
I hers, eny hut men of unquestionable
upright now and integrity. The ladies
I of the Grange ere the emblems of ite
purity. You will observe thai the
I Grange makes provision for that whioh
is a great defect io our society, that is,
I healthful amusement. It is aa im?
portent as the food we eat, for it if
I jast as natural that youth should seek
amusement as that the lamb should
skip,. or that the bird should sing.
I At the end of every month there is a
festival; after the business of the day
is over a repast is spread, and the
members of the Grauge, yonog and
old, enjoy themselves in a way suited
to their years and inclinations. It is
our duty to make our offspring happy.
Thero is some good poetry and somo
vory bad theology in that popular
vurse,
* -This world is nil a fleeting show,
For m<ta'a iilusiou given;
The smiles of jay, the tears of woe.
Deceitful shine, deceitful flow.
There's nothing true bat Heaven."
Heaven is, indeed, grandly, glori?
ously true, but there is truth oft-times
id the tears whioh spring from the
fond heart, almost broken, finding re?
lief thus, when relief could not be ob?
tained. "Go, let me weep this blisa
in tears." There is truth in the smile
of joy. This beautiful earth was not
made for oiaa's illusion. Otherwise,
the green carpet of spriug, its hills of
flowers, the restless ocean, the star?
light uight, the palo moon, the glori?
ous life-giving sou, are all libels upon
the Great Creator. All nature cries
out, her voice is the voice of God to
his intelligent creatures. "Be good,
bo happy 1" It is also educational to
oar daughters, teuching them tbut they
are not merely to be batter-flies of
life, to be amased and amuse, but
that, io the oondnoting of the farm,
they should.so employ themselves as
to m ike all work to the best advantage
I in tho garden and iu the homestead,
to strive io all the various ways to
make home the happiest place on earth.
And to mother and daughter, the
Grange says, make home beautiful
within; make home happy within with
good books and sweet musio; and,, bet?
ter than all, with tbe accord of the
heart of the family, whioh are one in
their pursuits, geoerous, jast and true.
Make home beautiful without, plant
flowers around the homestead, gladden
it with tbe smiles of spring, rob winter
of his chill by tbe ever-lovely ever?
green. Make home attractive for your
sous. At the restive period of life,
when they are aeekiog change, and
disposed to wander to distant lands, ao
they look around them upon, their
beautiful home, are forced to exclaim,
"I oannot leave thee; those flowere?
these bowers their bands entwined,'
my mother and sisters implanted.-.
Here I was won, there I was won to
virtae by my mother's smile 'end de?
terred from vice by my father's frown;
over those fields I followed the bound?
ing game; iu those clear waters my
young limbs bsthed. I cannot lease
theel Godl do so to me and mine also,
if aught bat death part thee aod me."
I As to oar sons, in tbe way of eduoa
I tion, the Orange here plays aa imper
I taut part?it brings about tbe oombi
I nation of study and labor, and a long
experience of teaching leads me to be?
lieve that the value of this combine
tiou oannot be over estimated. Tbe
world's most healthy and sound minds
I have been produced by just. such, a
combination. I know no position
which I would rather see my swus oc
oupy, than to stand Upon their own
lands?honest, educated farmers, fear?
ing God, nud doing their doty to their
fellow-man. I cannot conceive of a
social IKveitioji higher than this. The
Grunge is also mors!. I don't know
who wr?to the marioal of the Grange;
but I have this to cay, whoever he was,
wbother one mind or many minds, the
work that has been done is an immense
benefit to mankind. Out of the sacred
Scripturea,-! koTJW'of no compeud of
human condhot equal to it. Iu the
teaching of that ritual, no man, no
womnti. no youth of either sex, can
fail, if she or'he faithfully applies that
ritual, to bo qsefal members of so?
ciety, aod be fitted for all its ends.
The Grange directs its members to
take ao interest in public affairs as
citizens. While wo have nothing to
do with politics io a party sense, we
have a great deal to do with laws. If
there are hurtful laws that ought to be
repealed, and good laws that ought to
be passed, it is oar daty to tarn oat
tboss representatives who will not
bring this common good about, aod
pat those in office who will prove faith?
ful to their trust?not as men of tho
Grange, but as oitizens. The whole
country at present is not represented,
bat the National Grange assembles,
and the whole country is not only rep?
resented in that body, but there in not
a siegle seotional interest represented
io it, there is not e single political
clique, there is nothing to mar the
harmouy of the body which meets to
aot for tho best welfare of the great
majority of American oitisens; and
when that body meets, it is in the kin
dred spirit to bear with the differing*
of party, and closely boand together
by tbe ties of friendship and mutual
interest.
The North and South sboold know
eaoh other better, and it is iust this
intercourse in the Grange that will
bring tbis aboot. It is this inter?
course whioh will remove all those nu*
ploasant asperities. It is aaid that a
bond of railroad iron is the strongest
bond that can bind different seotions
[of country together. It is indeed to
us power; but there is another bond
that is stronger; it is water, il h
stronger than iron; time oannot weaken
it. The little stream that starte from
I the mountain top dancing down its
rocky bed to the ocean, sever wearies
till it reaches the broad path laedlng
to the ocean, and aa eeotwriee roll oa
there is always that derating attic rive
let, always that bright little
leading the Jwnmeroe of out country
to the broad bosom ?f the ocean.
The war soiled ope truth clearly; it
waa thet ihe peopje 11**8 on tbbfrank
of the Mississippi will toe on? beople
In all timea. We want four mouths to
the Father of Waters. One for the
Southern ports, one for the Central
Atlantic ports, and another for the
Middle Northern trade. If the Go?
vernment will do this there will he
created a bond of union whioh never
can be disturbed. Bet there is still
s stronger bond than iron or water.
A bond invisible, indeed, bat potent
us the aneeen oircomaiabient air, with?
out which we iostabtly- parish. It is
the triplo cord which, no man can
break?Faitb, Hope, Charity. These
three?inimitable, lasting es the exist?
ence of Him of whose nature they are
a portion. It is tbisbond whiouTbinds
the Grange together, and through it
binds together the whole country. If
the National Grange, with its subordi?
nate Granges, in their present num?
ber-, had existed for several years he
fore tbo war, x do not believe that war
would have occurred. It is my farther
conviction that while the National
Grange, with the subordinate Granges,
exists, "esto perpetua," a fratricidal
war in this country oan Oarer ooour
again. The Grange, in its essence,
aims, purposes and teachings, is su?
premely pacific It repeats the hea?
venly announcement, and then echoes
reverberate from Maine to Texas, from
the Laud of Flowers to the Lakes,
from the Paoi?o to the Atlantic, from
mountain and valley, "On earth |
good will towards man." ta
Funeral Invitation. Uai ?
The friends and acquaintances of Mrs.'
Ool. it. Q. Goodwyn and of her daughters,
Mrs. Dsnok, Mrs. Elaaore and Mrs. Buster
aro respectfully invited to attend the feaav ,
ralor Mrs. GOODWYN, at Trinity Oaurca.
TO-DAY, at 1Q o'clock. V" ? ?
Board Wanted. w
WASTED, in a rflspac table family, psv
maneDt BO AUW, with three er fear |
im?, farniabaa ot unfornlahsd, for .a
* tttt strietiyee
family of six p?raoae and' i. ,
mnnleationa will be held strictly conffden
tiat. Addre - a Poat aMoa Bex 8aV ??' Fab lit
Fokale.
t\r> A Wo. 1 FAMILY
flCBi houhit.* alao a
light Wi QON will be aolda
oaeasvteVms. Inquire of
Feb ?u W. It. BTAEtVTFft a CO.
r ...
Biohland Rifie Club. :
A l TEND Company Drill, (eitV
sen's dress,'mintaiy paar,nobajr
oneta^aatypjar. seel Hail, this
(Fi idat) K%UHLHQ, oeioak
By order President. _
WIRTHSOP WILfiiAMS.
Fob is i eeaxetary.
- _j^VaM
.! Important to Cbnrumers of Teg.
IHAVE made arraagementa with an leg
porting Tea House to supply me Wim
3uniform gradeof TBA. SotliaaeonBumc
ndiag a Tea euitabk? in str?ngst
flavor, can always depend upon gettu
same, by asking lor that grade and .
We have Opened, to-day, twelve Cbei
Tea, aa follows;
Fine Oolong 0. ' ;
Fancy Oolong A. .,
J ine English Breakfast C,.j
Fancy English Breakfast A. '. ,
Choice Imperial B. in'
Fine Imperial 0.
Fancy Young Hyson A. : ;
Choice Young Hyson B!
Fine Young Hyson C.
Choice UunpowdarB.. <"
Fancy Gunpowder t). <v
Fine Gunpowder0. ?*
1 invite an examination and trials? these
Teas, which will be found unusually cheap,
nid the quality auperior to an jthiitg here
totore ottered in Columbia. Tea, when
proporly prepared, is more healthy than
cuffeo, aud is muob cheaper. * ?
1 a ho call attention to my GaWEHAL
STOCK OF GOODS, whioh ta onWsUally
large, good and cheap, particularly in
Fancy Family FLOTJX
Davit." Diameod HAMS.
; Davis'Pure Leaf LakD:
I GOStlEN BUTTEK?best and cheapest
j in town.
itIO COFFEE?parched and raw.
Ii AG DAT K A CuFFEE?parched sad raw.
Old Government Java OOPBEE parched
land raw. '
All goods marked down fiva per cant, to
meet the times. ?
Feb 12_HABDY SOLOMON.
Red Crapa Shawl.
TBBiadythat exchanged her Shawl for
another, at the lihte Oinb Ball, eea
reetlfy the mistake by calling at Mr.
i Bryan'a Bookstore.- _Fab 11P
; GUANO.
DANIEL CRAWJDBD & BOBS,
Agents for the foUewing brands:
t'TCOREKA" Ammcniatad 8VPBB
Xi PHOSPHATS of LIME.
"ALBION" English Cotton Manure. .
"Concentrated ?U PEB-PHOH PH ATE. af.
LIME." One ton of the latter will go he
far in making Compoat aa FOUE tofca af
Acid PhoFobate. -.^'v
"EUREKA" is ths favorite of Di*kew?,
the great planter of Georgia. ' L *"' *!'
The above for aale for oaafc or approved
city asceptanee._Tmb?ojls*
Valentineel Valentine?!!
ALAUTE and oleganivariety of SK"
TIMKNTA L and >WWW VaLaB
I TINES aro for sale at ?11 ?rbjes fx<y? ?
cents to $5, wholesale a** ressJJ, at
Fob 9_ R. l. graHrojeejgie|e?
Hot for Vaiaati?*^Day
C
1 ALL at McKENZlE'S and select . ?
valentines, as the time u shera.
MSW TOTS,
ACROBATS OOMIQUaV-a ?sola Otrsshs
within itself. The Performing Clows?a
reWithRnew BANKS, GAMES, Ac., As. .
Fa*t j
Spring PrinU?Hew Style*.
just EBCBIVXD.
FOR SIXTY DAYS, ?ALL A11D WIM
TBR GOODS will he sold REOAEB*
LESB OF O?ST. . 0. *? MOgMM,
J an ? Leader of Low Pries
Hemel Badefftt
, 100 SS?p?