The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, January 19, 1875, Image 2
GQff^BIAy & U.
The Kaforoeractot Act? oat Trial.
There io a prospect of better times
for the South iu the anticipated, oon
firraatioo by the Supremo Court of
Mr. Justice Bradley's decision in the
Graut Pariah oaae. Four citizens of
Xiouisiana were indicted ander the En
foroement Aot, charged with having
feloniously banded together to intimi?
date oitizHDB of African descent, and
to deprive them of certain speoifled
constitutional-rights, to peaceably as
?enable, :tdibear arms, to'.be <pioteoted
in life and liberty to vote, &o. They
*er$ arrested by United States officers
and brought directly before the United
Steten Court. There was no allegation
tbo% ibey were deprived of any of these
'rights"by or in consequence of any of
Sie |sVfB of the State. The JusWoe
iscurted the terme of the amendment
apd Enfarcomonfc Act, pronounced it
??oo?titurioual, obd praotioally null
and vpid^vHofiaid:
a "If tuetio viowu aro correct, there can
Sie ho'constitutional legislation of Cun
kr^es'far<d<n?l(y Enforcing the privi?
leges and tamunitice^ufrottiae^h of the
IJsited States, uy'or'igtual proceedings
tti^b^iOnurta-.:0(!'tb& ?uitcd Statu?,
Vsfere; the only constitutional guaran?
tee of such" privileges and immunities
Isthat no Starte abail pasa any law to
Obridgo them, nud where the State has
passed no law adverse to them, but, on
lbs contrary', baa- passed Uws to sub
tain and enforce tbem."
. Ti>e <cane will come up before the
Sitpremo Court1 On appeal early in
Itaroh. Unless political oousidera
tioas are to influence its decision, the
Court can hardly fail to sustain the
dear and just decision of Justioe Brad?
ley. The thirteenth amendment pro
dibits slavery* and makes void any
State lav which should attempt to re
onaot it. The fourteenth deoiares all
persona born or naturalized in the
United States to be citizens of the
Stete in which they live, and of tho
United States, and forbids any State
to abridge- the privileges or immuni?
ties of its oitizeuH, or to deprive any
one of life, liberty or property; v*uV;
out due pfocresa of law, or to dopy
<him the equal protection of the taw?.<
The fifteenth forbids the United States
or any Stptu to. deny or abridge the
right'to vote on aooount of race, oolor
<kj. preyioua condition of servitude.
The omendmentadeal only with States,
afed, sre poly prohibitory of State law*
and of tho acta of State authorities)
ander them. They give no cover for
Federal power tc interfere with the
local affaire of a State. It is only fair
to oonelnde that this power remain*
the same, neither more nor less, as re?
gards such affaire. Tbe Enforcement
Aots profusa for their object the carry?
ing oot these amendments. They
confer upon officers of- the Federal
Government authority to arrest,
ivy uuti pnoinu oitij&ens ,ur viuoiiuvb
and crimes properly aod usually fall?
ing under notice of ihe State authori?
ties. Under them, as the Southern
States have experienced to their cost,
Federal marshals and their subordi?
nates aot as Federal police, assuming
' and exercising the power to summon
to their aid Federal troopo. aod bring
ing those'whom they arrest for trial
into' Federal 'court*. It was a case of
this kind brought before Justice Brad?
ley, wbioh gave hiaa the opportunity
and the 'ight to pass upon tbe consti?
tutionality of the law. It is to be hoped
that his view of it cill be sustained.
As the Aot Btacds, it gives a pretext,
and constantly asts as a stimulus for
these subordinates of the Federal Go?
vernment to meddle with things tbey
do not understand. No matter bow
peaceable the disposition of a people,
however discreet their conduct, euch a
law as this, with such an attorney as
Williams at Washington, and the
agents of the oeutral power established
in every State, aod politicians, hungry
for office and intent on misobief, pass?
ing between them and getting up hor?
rors aod outrages, it is impossible to
avoid trouble. Wipe it out, and their
occupation's gone.
?- I
Forney, of the Philadelphia Press,
who delights to lecture tbe South upbfi
bohavipr, &<>?? reoeived $25,000 of the
Paoifle mail subsidy and kept it. The
?Chicago Inter-Ocean, whoso vile ulter
?anoes are constantly reproduced here
and thrown into our faces, appoars
also on Aberi's black list to the tune
of $7.000. The ouly convolution tho
Ohivago Zrivii'n? omi find for the dis?
reputable proceeding that the
money has been permanently invested
in Chicago for the benefit of the city.
That is the way these fellows get
voice and opportunity to abuse tbe
Southern people.
?i?>>,;????????-?
Subscribe fur the PHoatux.
Progress Backward.
k Itr?feV^rTtnltieTatter part of 1806/
to President Johnson, dissuading him
from interfering by military force in
the contest between the Police Oom
miHeioners of'Baltimore and Governor
Swann, of Maryland, Qen. Grant was
ontspokon against taking eide* with
either. He earnestly de preen tod tbe
contingeuoy of having to "eeod troops
into a State in full relations with the
General Government, on the eve of au
citation, to preserve the poaco." Hh
aided, "if iOBurrectioD does come, tbe
law provides tbe method of calling out
forces to suppress it." Tbn President
was then in better company, and with
a bettor standard to guide him. Now
be is committed to spoils, office, power
and absolutism. Ho has made great
strides in that directiou withiu tbo
last two years. In his letter upon
Louisiana affairs, two years ago, he j
said:
"To judge of tbe election and quali?
fications of its members ie tbe exclo
Bive province of the Senate, as it is
also the exclusive provinee of tbe
House to judge of the election and
qualifications of its. members; but as
I to State offices, filled and hold under
State laws, the decisions of the State
judicial tribunal, itseemsto me, ought
to be respeoted."
How different thiu from directing or
npholdiiig the offensive step of Sheri?
dan, in suppressing one Legislature
aud Betting np another.
Georgia Finances.?Iu bis message
to the General Assembly of Georgia,
Governor Smith states tbat tbe balance
in tbe Treasury on tbe 1st day of Janu?
ary, 187a, was $922 556 25, and tbe
amount received during the last fiscal
year was 31,895,116 86; making the
aggregate amount charged against tbe
Treasnror laat year. S2.817.723.il.
Tbe disbursements for the same period
amounted to $1,814.591 23. which, de
duoted from, the amount received,
leaves a balance of $1,003,128.83 un
band January 1, 1875.
He .reports a steady growth in the
wealth of the State. The reported in?
crease' in tbe value of taxable property
for the year 187-i, is more than $30,
000,000 over and above the value re?
ported for the praviona year. This in
areas* waa produced, in- part, by the
repeal of the law exempting a certain
amount of property from taxation. But
after/naming full allowance for tbe re?
peal of this exemption, it appears tbat
the net increase In tbe value of taxable
property returned was $13,709,370.
---??>.?..
President Grant in a class of thirty
nine (1843) at West Point stood No.
21. Sheridan in a class of fifty-two
(1853) was bat No. 34. They are
turning out as might have beuu ex?
pected. Great queatioos and high
duties are too muoh for their powers.
They at ouoe report to brute force, tbe
only sort of foroe they oan under?
stand.
-?-? a??
Extkiobdxnay Suicide?Miss Cris
sy Hacker, residing near Honesdale,
pi **ho b?9 !>ey? Isbofifi** under
temporary insanity for several years,
resulting from religions fam-t-ioisiu,
committed suicide on Wednesday list,
during the absence of her father aud
the man employed to watch ber move?
ments. She ereoted a pyre or altar iu
the kitcben out of a set of quiltmg
frames, on wbiob sbe spread some oar
pet and made herself a pillow, and on
the coals and ashen of this altar the
body of tbe young lady was found
burned to a orisp. Tbe face was the
only part not bnrned. In tbe family
Bible, which was fooud open at tbe
book of Job. tbe following note was
found, in tbe handwriting of the de?
ceased:
"Drab Father: My Immanuel ap?
peared to me to-day. He reveals to
me the fact tbat I have committed tbe
unpardonable sin, which I oan only
obtain forgiveness for by passing
through the cleansing of fire. I will
intercede for you, my dear father.
Yon will find my purified body in tbe
North-east corner of the bouse. 1
wish to have my ashes buried in my
Immaunei's ground, at tbe North-west
corner of the boose. Good bye. Meet
mo on the eteruul ground.
"CRISSY."
The Difference.?Iu her settle
munt with Spain for the Virgiuius
massacre, Great Britain fixed tbe rate
of indemnity at $1,500 for euoh uegro
and $2,500 for each white victim.
Coohideriog that Great Brituiu wus tbo
first to toot tbo horn of univermi!
equality, aod uoo&ideriog that this
ouuutiy has been virtually ruiued by
crawling into tbe British dead-fall, M
above discrimination is worth a mo
mout's reflection.
Of the names signed to the call for u
meeting in Boston to protest against
the Sheridan outrage, one-half or more
are those of prominent Republicans in
Massachusetts. The signers are nil
gentlemen of the highest standing,
und some of them distinguished states?
men, preachers aod litsrateurs.
Banditti.?The keeper of the parish
prison of New Orleans publishes a list
of tbe marderers recently in his oburgn
and their politiOal standing. They
uumber seventy-four. Fifty are Radi?
cals. Seven of these assassins are
colored women aud twenty-three co?
lored men.
Monday, JaHvauX 18, 1875.
SENATE.
Tbe Senate assembled at 12 H.
Mr. Nash introduced tbe following
resolution:
Hcsolvtd, That bis Excellency tbe]
Governor bu lequeBted, if within bis j
Bower, to inform tbe General Assem
ly by what authority and upon what
terms the United States authorities re?
tain possession and use of tbe build?
ings and grounds in tbe oity of
Charleston, known as tho grounds and
buildings of the Citadel Academy of
the city of Charleston.
Mr. Cain introduced a bill to amend
an Aot entitled "An Act to incorporate
tbe Elgefleld Cotton and Woollen
Maonlucturing Company."
Mr. Keith?Bill to charter tbe Wal?
halla Bank.
A bill to amend au Aot entitled "An
Aot for tbe relief of tho widow* and
orphans of persons killed because ol
?heir political opinions," was engrossed
for a third reading.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Mr. Oauoou introduced a bill to re
peal an Act to regulate labor of persons
confined in the South Carolina Peni?
tentiary.
Mr. Hirsch presented claim of
Kingstreo Star lor printing.
Mr. Curtis introduced u bill to re?
quire tbe County Commissioners uf
the several Counties to furnish the
School Commissioners with offices, uu
deossry offioe furniture and incidentals.
Mr. Crews presented the report of ]
the County Treasurer of Laurens
County, exhibiting disbursements
under tbe Act for the relief of widows
and orphans of persons killed because
of their political opinions.
Mr. Beatty presented tbe memorial
of citizens of Rock Hill, in York
County, to amoud the charter incor?
porating said town.
Mr. Trenholm introduced a joint
resolution authorizing tbe State Trea?
surer to re-issue to It. J. Middletuo,
surviving Trustee of Adele J. Newton
and children, certuin certificates uf
stock.
Mr. Pinckney?Bill to provide for
tbe pay of Commissioners and Mau?
agers of Elections.
Mr. Barnweil?Bill to amend tbe
law in relation to the inspection of
naval stores in tbe oity of Charleston.
Mr. Wright?Bill to alter and neuen.I
Section 18 of Chapter XLV of the
Geueral Statutes, relative to repairs of
highways.
Mr.GaiJlard?Joint resolution to el
low Alice A. Pulmer to redeem certain
forfeited lauds.
Mr. Sloan?Bill to alter uui amend
au Act entitled "Au Act to renew tbe
charter of the Sand Bar Ferry, across
tbe Savannah River."
Mr. Freeman?Bill to incorporate I
tbe Palmetto Oil and Grease Company
of Charleston County.
Mr. Hunter?Bill to designate tbe
person or officer by whom marriage
contracts shall be solemnized in the
State.
Mr. Grant?Bill to amend Sections
[ 3 and 8 of uu Aot entitled "Au Act to
amend Chapter LXXXV of Title II,
Part I, of the Geueral Statutes, relat?
ing to the repairs of highways and
bridges, so far as relates to Ocoueu
County.
Mr. Duucau?Bill to require tbe
County Treasurer of Oraugeburg
County to attend at sundry plaees
other than tbe town of Oraugeburg
for tbe collection of taxes.
Mr. Myers?Bill to amend Section
I, o? Chapter CXXXYI, at Title I, c!
Part IV, of the General Statutes, re?
lating to civil rights.
Mr. Myers?Bill to umoud ?cotiou
8. of Chapter XCVI, of Title V, of
Part II, of the General Statutes, mak?
ing constables liable for violation of
homestead law.
Mr. Davis?Bill to make the ofbcea
of County Treasurers and County Au?
ditors aud Justices of tbe Peaeo elec?
tive by tbe Legislature iu joint assem?
bly.
Mr. Duncan?Bill providing for tbe
rebate of taxes on property destroyed
by fire iu tbe town of Orangeburg.
Mr. Muller introduced the following
concurrent resolution, which was
adopted:
Kesolced, That this General Assem?
bly shall adjourn sine die on Friday,
the 12th day of February next.
The House adjourned until to-mor?
row at 11 A. M.
Protkctiom or Chii..diien.?A new
society has been established in New
York for the "Prevention ol Cruelty
to Children." Its object is cot to im?
pertinently interfere between parent
and child, as might be supposed from
its uume, but to take such measures us
will have a tendency to remove the
amount of juvenile wretchedness in
New York oity, wuiob has its origin iu
drunkenness and crime, aud its rosults
j in want aud beggary. Mr. Henry
Bergh, whose philanthropic exertions
ou behalf of tbo good treatment of
animals are so well known, is a promi?
nent promoter of this new society. A
large meeting was recently held in
New York, atwbiob the claims and ob?
jects of the society were made public.
It is formed under ub? Aot of the Stute
Legislature, und all religious sectarian?
ism is to bu carefully avoided. Tbe
law provided that if a child is taken
from uu unlit pareut or guardian, it
shall be placed in hands where it will
be taught whatever religion it has
been trained to consider Its own reli?
gion. The counsel for tbe society said
that it only contemplated interference
in such cases in behalf of a child where
the parent did not keep within the
law.
Thin ioe and the confidence of child?
hood, have given rise to a great many
touching newspaper paragraphs this
i season.
Supremo Court, made a very fierce
argument on tne power of Congress to
paia laws pnoisbiog oriminally Btate
officials for rofufliog to receive negro
votes at State elections. Tbo case
grows out of a decision of Judge Bal
itird on the Enforcement Act. The
Attorney-General took the most ex?
treme ground, alleging that under the
fifteenth amendment of thu Constitu?
tion, Congress could adopt auy legisla?
tion it thought appropriate to secure
tbe negroes iu what he called tbe grettt
right of rights?the right to vute. He
>oofTed at Statu rights, und said that if
the war hud settled imythiug, it hud
set'led the question of Stute rights,
lie even went so fur us to deny that
the Sapreme Court hud any right to
consider whether tbo legislation adopt?
ed by Congress was appropriate to
accomplish tbe purpose intend, d. lie
strenuously insisted that Congress was
tbe exclusive judge of what was appro?
priate. He told tbe Court with ex
treme earnestness tbat if it would go
as far in supporting the fifteenth
amendment as tbe judiciary on tbe
same bench had gone iu supporting
slavery, there was no doubt but wbat
the Aot of Congress in question would
be suatained. He stated unqualifiedly
that Hiiub were tbe prejudices of tbe
Southern people against tbe legal
equity of tbe negroes, tbat tbe tie
groeti South would be disfrauubised
uulesa Congress iuterpoBed in tbe most
empbutio manner to prevent this
wrong. Id short, Mr. Williams spoke
with snob violence of sentimeut, aud
promulgated such txclnsive doctrines,
tbat it created surprise, iu whicli even
tbe Court seemed to participate. He
warned the Court thut it w^s a serious
thing to pronounce an Act of Cou
gretw unconstitutional, und that
though numerous cases bad raised
sucb questions as to Acts ot Congress,
yet iu ouly five uuses bud thu Uuurt
ever held Acts uf Congress unconstitu?
tional. It was remarked by lawyers in
attendance tbat Mr. Williams' argu?
ment, iu its extreme claim of power
for the Federal Government, was tbe
most remarkable ever made in the Su?
premo Court. According to Mr. Wil?
liams, the States have no rights, und
tbe Federal Government is u govern?
ment of unlimited powers.
This Shocking Muhdeh in Missis?
sippi.? 1 bo telegraph bus already nu
nonuoed tbe butchery of an entire
family near Khauuon, Mississippi.
Later developments prove that a geu
tlemuu named Borum, bts wife, two
little ohildreu aud a uegro boy were
first murdered iu the bouse aud tbe
building then fired in u half doz-n
places. Ou Saturday week, Borum,
wbo had just received S7UU, was iu tbe
store of Mr. Wbitesidea, at Shannon,
and being asked by him for a loan of
3300, told Wbltesides he would bring
him tbe money on Monday, and start?
ed for home, his bouse being a mile
and a half West of Shannon, bis near?
est neighbor being balf a mile from
him. The next beard of Bornm aod
bis family was that they had been
murdered und their bodies burned by
negro robbers. Borum's remains were
found a few feet from tbe doorway, a
part of bis heart aud liver inooe mass,
somo brains in tbe buck part of the
skull, together with one or two molten
bullets, sud by these a pistol, wbieh
bad been discharged, aud Borum's
knife open in a corner of the room
where a bed stood. Tbe remains of
Mrs. Bornm were found with those of
lie, Jw?ijgc?t OliilU, agou uiuntiai kwu
and three years, clasped in her arms,
and a few feet distant wero the booes
of the eldest child, aged five years.
Near tbe fire-place were foood tbe re?
mains of a negro boy. It is pre?
sumed tbat the perpetrators of tbe foul
d> ed made some pretext ou Suuday
uigbt to Induce Borum to open bis
door, when they rushed iu upon aud
shot bim; that he tiro J at them without
effect and theo defended himself with
his knife, but wan shot und killed, and
tbut after outragiug Mrs. Borum, she
and the children, with tbe negro boy,
were butchered in cold blood. At
latest advices, tbe perpetrators of tbe
shocking crime bad uot been appre?
hended.
- - - . -
What it Costs to Keep a White
House.?A Washington correspondent
of the Boston Globe writes:
"A lurge proportion of the expenses
of running tbe White House is borne
by the Government. The entire appro
priation for this purpose for tbe pre
seut fiscal year is $123.21)0. This in?
cludes tbe President's salary, tbe sala?
ries of bis secretaries, clerks, messen?
gers, policemen, ushers, watchmen,
furunze-keoper, steward, and for fuel,
light, taking care of tbe mansion, re?
pairs, plumbing aud gas-lilting, sta?
tionery and ooutiugeutexpenses. With
the exception of tbe steward, tbe Pre?
sident employs uud puys out of his
Biliary all his household servants,
cooks, waiters, chambermaids, coach
mun, footman, etc. But the list is uot
long, und tbe cost do more, if as much
as for thu servants of uny private gen?
tleman. I heard President Jobuson
say, on one occasion, tbut it cost him
about $0,000 a year to livo while he
was iu tbe Executive mansion, and he
remained here all (be year rouud, from
January to January. President Grant
is usually absent six months of every
year on an average, and it is presumed
tbat his expenses when traveling or at
Long Branch nrn !?BS than in the
Whito House. The general impression
is, tbat it costs Grunt about $8,000 a
year."
It seems ead for Sheridan, tbat all
tbose threats of aBBassination have
never resulted in so much as tbe ex?
plosion of a pop-guu. Wo again sug?
gest that he hire some impecunious
White Leaguer to fire at him and miss.
Cm Mattebs.?Bnbaoribe for . ttib
PHonnx?don't borrow.
Bemember tbe benefit for Mr. Cra
mer-Thnrsdef night. w
All goods marked down five per
cent, at Hardy Solomon's.
"Lucretin Borgia," for Cramer'a
benofit, on Thursday night.
Pulmetto fino out tobacco is the best
in the oity, and cna be procured only
at the Indian Squaw Cigar Store.
Dr. E. E. Juckson, the weatbtr
prognosticator, eays we have com
moDoed another bad Kpell of several
days' duration.
Sweet cider can be obtained at re?
duced price, at tbe store of John Ag
new A Son.
Clara Wildmau, as Lucretia Borgia,
Thursday night.
We received from Mr. Hoffman,
last evening, quite a treat iu the wsy
of fiue oysters. He keeps tbem cou
stuutly on hand, aud can supply them
in any quantity.
The grand masquerade bull of the
Schnelsen Verein will come oil to?
morrow evening, the 20th instant, at
Irwiu's Hail. The doors will be opened
at b o'clock. Those who wi?h to par?
ticipate should secure their tickets at
once, ?s no tickets will be sold at the
door. Tickets are not transferrable.
F. J. Wildmau, as Genurro, Thurs?
day night.
We were deprived of the pleasure of
being preseut at tbe Opera House lust
evening, but learn that Miss Katie
Putuam cume fully up to the expecta?
tions of the public iu "Fanchou, the
Cricket." Miss Putnam was greeted
by a large audience. By reference to
tbe advertisement, it will be seen that
tbe military drama of tbe "Child of
tbe Regiment" will be presented to?
night.
John Aguuw & Sju have been ap?
pointed agents for tbe Great Central
Java Coffee Company, of New York.
EjcIi case of this choice eoll'eo contains
sixty one-pound packages, one of which
ooutuins a ticket which eutitles tbe
purobuser to receive a nice eight-day
cluck. A case will be opeued this
morning, and the olook can be seen at
their store. Price of the coffee is only
thirty cents per pound. Who will be
the lucky purchaser?
Cramer, as Gubetta and tbe Duke,
Thursday night.
A question has been raised among
our sporting friends. A counterfeit
$20 bill was preseuted at a faro bank,
and played for. The party presenting
woo $30. The discovery of the value
was not made nutil after tbe money
won had been paid. The point now
raised is, should tbe winning parties
refund the entire $50, or only redeem
the counterfeit $20 bill. Tbe editor of
the New York Turf, Field and Farm
will please decide the question.
Railroad Accident.?We learn that
a serious accident occurred on the
Charlotte, Columbia and Augusta Rai !
road, yesterday, two miles tho other
side of Batesville, caused by a broken <
rail. Several passengers were seriously
injured and othen .lightly; also, seve?
ral cars wrecked. Mrs. John McDevitt,
I Conductor King and "Big Andy" were
seriously wounded.
A Handsome Phesskt.?We had the
pleasure, yesterday, of seeing a haud
somo solid silver pitcher, whioh had
been presented, by unanimous resolu?
tion of tbe stockholders of the Colum?
bia Gas Light Company, to Mr. Jacob
Levin, Treasurer of the company, in
evidenoeof the appreciation of his long
and faithful services as Treasurer. The
pitcher bears tbe following inscription:
"From tbe stockholders of the Colum?
bia Gas Light Company to Jacob Le?
vin, Treasurer, as n testimonial of their
j confidence aud esteem. December
25, 1874." Mr. Levin has been Trea?
surer of this company for the past
twenty-two years. Tbe pitcher will be
on exhibition at Capt. Stanley's China
Hull for a few days.
Tbe Governor has made the follow?
ing appointments and removals: No?
taries Public?James G. Murray, of
Dean Swamp, Charleston; Charles S.
Bryce, of Chef tor; A. R. Rushing, of
Lawtonville; Geo. W. Roberts, Beau?
fort. Trial Justices?Barn well, James
Patterson, Joseph Theorick, F. S. Cas
sidy aud E. J. Black; Aiken, Porter B.
Williams, Wm. M. Peel, P. R. Rivers,
Ohus. Griffin, Gloster Holland, Cuas.
Edmonston and Angus P. Brown;
Oraugeburg, J. W. Greer. Jury Com?
missioner? M. H. Bryoe, Oeonee.
Auditor of Lancaster County?O. P.
Pelham, Jr., vice Wm. MoKecna, re?
moved. Direotor State Penitentiary?
Jasper O. Roatb. Removals?Trial
Justices, Aiken?S. G. Graham, T. W.
Keenau, W. E. Sawyer and John
Woolley. Tho resignation of John M.
Hall, Trial Justioe for Aiken, was ac?
cepted.
?>ftnra*ira?Co?n. lfonaaw?^Jaaoary
18. 1875.-The-Court mot at 10 A. M.
Present?Chief Justice Mose? and
Associate Junticoa' Wright aod Wil
lard.
Rone et al, exeontor, respondent?,
vs Hoger et al, appellaote, aod
Lowode*. respondent, vg. Jzard, ap?
pellant, ef ad. Mr. Young m heard
for respondents. Mr. 2?, . MoOrudy,
Sr., for appellants In reply.
At 3 P. M. the Court adjourned
until Tuesday, 10th, 10 A. M.
Extlosive Oils ?The telegram of a
few days ago stating that 100 barrels
of keruseue had been seized iu Ottawa,
Canada, because it would explode at
86 degrees Fahrenheit, thews to bow
largo au extent this low ? ataudatd,
death-dealing fluid is Bold. It'is no
donbt troe that in spite of the legal
precautions taken to prevent und
punish the sale of explosive oils, there
is still a great deal of kerosene sold in
this oily aud elsewhere wbioh is below
the explosive test. Iu a general sense
ad petroleum oils wbioh will born
freely iu a lamp are explosiv?; if boated
to their explosive point; bat en oil that
will stand tbe Government test Of 110
degrees is sate enough in sensible
bauds, because it cannot reach that
temperature either by the beat of the
atmosphere or the flame at the Wiek;
aud if people will pnt the can on the
stove when there is a hot fire in the .
latter, tbe dealer who sold the oil' will
certainly be exonerated at the inquest.
Roque Caught.?For some time
past, complaints have beeu made to
Postmaster Wilder that vuluabla let?
ters, mailed to several of oar citizens,
bad beeu lost. This pat the post?
master ou the look-out, aud oo Satur?
day last Henry Williams, colored, was
detected by Mr. Kind opening bis box
and purloining bis moil matter. The
party was arrested, aud, upon search
being made, several thousand dollars
in check:i, a large amount of money
orders, free railroad passes and other
packages were recovered. Tbe poat
officials will receive the thanks of the
public for their successful efforts in
detecting tbe thief. The following
I is a partial list of the property ru
|covered:
Two checks of $1,000 each, in favor
of S. R Carr; check for $5.000. and
one for $75, D. B Deau; 1 ob eck. J.
J. Patterson, $416.66; 2 oheoks, $250
each, A. Blytho, doted November 23
und November 28, 1874; 1 oheck, $50,
H. It. Tappan; receipt, W. P. Had
man to H. Miller, 834; order, A. D.
Spear. $50; note. No. 27,462, J. H.
De no ie; order. S. S. Buchanan, 8360;
EL W. Lawsoo, 1 money order;.J. J.
Pat tor- on, 7 letters; W. J. Dubio, 9;
B. F. Wbittemore, 17; J. Alexander,
4; Z. B. Johnston, 5; F. Ii. Cardoso,
2; Male Academy, 1; G. L. Anderson,
1; S. W. Melton, 1; Emma Passa
laigue, lot of newspapers; a qaantity
of books, supposed to belong to Pro?
fessor Warren, and several railroad
pusses.
Complimentary Demonstration to
I Mr. Eugene ubambr.??y ine *p
I ponded correspondence it will be seen
that an effort is beioa made to give a
complimentary benefit to the deserving
artist, Mr. Eagene Cramer?to whoee
skill and experience our citizens are
indebted for tbe arrangement of the
beautiful Opera House wbioh adorns
oar city. We earnestly hope the house
j will be filled on the occasion:
Columbia, Jon nary 16. 1875.
To Mb. F J. WriiDMAN, Manager
[ Clara Wild man Comedy Company:
i Tbe undersigned, citizens of this place,
would respectfully request that the
Wildman Troupe give one of their per?
formances for the benefit of Mr. Ea?
gene Cramer. We coosider it doe to
Mr. Cramer for bis nntiring efforts to
provide a suitable place of amusement
for our citizens, and we feel sure that
each anaot would meet with commend?
able support.
L. D. Childs, C. J. Iredell, John S.
Wiley. W. C. Swaffibld, Gao. A.
Dahliko, G. W. Walkrb.^Ym. D.?
Love, Charles F. Janney, Theo.
M. Poll- ck, L. T. Levin, H. Noah,
M. H Berry. J. L. Neagle, John
Alexander, Bichabd Jones, Julian
A. Selby, W. P. Hix.
WnEELER House,
Columbia, January 16, 1874.
Gentlemen: Yours of this date is at
baud. I can answer you, that it will
afford me great pleasure to comply with
your request, to do bouor to a worthy
gentleman and an old and tried friend.
Having consulted with Mr. Cramer. I
have made arrangements to return
with my company to your city on
Thursday, January 21, lor this ?pooial
eveut, aud will do my uttermost to
present an outer tain meet worthy of
the occasion. Respectfully,
F. J. WILDMAN,
Manager of Clara Wildman Comedy
Company.
List of New Advertisements.
S. B. Piokens?Exoursion Tickets.
Richard Jones?City Licenses.
D. Gsmbrill?For Sale.
Cow and Yearling for Sale.
Katie Putnam Comedy Company.
Cspital B. and L Association.
R. Hsnnsn?To Rent.
Far Cape Lost.
R. W. Scott?Burns Club.