The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, November 19, 1874, Image 2
COLUMBIA, 8. C.
?srs Jay ?craing, SovsaberlB, '74,
Hold Them to Account.
The New York Tribune has specific J
a few of the "aggravated oases" of
outrageous encroachments opon the
sights of the Boathera people, for
which it advises them to proseoute the
JF od oral officials who wero engaged io
them. It begins with the deteotives
.Bo^oh and Hester in Alabama. They
arrested large numbers of prominent
"Conservative politicians in the district
represented by Congressman Hays,
?ud instead of taking them before the
'?commissioner of the plaoe of their ar?
rest; and alleged offence, send them 30U
miles ander guard, to submit to preli?
minary examination at Mobile. HeBter
elao seized the person of Col. Wet
wore, Chairman of the Demooratio
.Executive Committee of Sumtor
County, on the eve of nn important
political meeting and Bent him and
three others away uuder a trumped up
-charge of oonspiriug to injure him.
There was no case against them, and
they were discharged, but the objects
4jf Sc?tsr were accomplished iu the ar?
rest, to compass which ho used
papers issued two weeks beforu
the alleged offonoe, in ouunectiou
vith a totally different matter. In
Louisiana, Kellogg's oanvasseis are
cooking returns in order to cheat the
people oat of their votes at the roceut
election. The Tribune says that these
Irandsand outrages Bhould not be ac
guiesoed in, but pursued through
?Congress and the courts; the wrongs
^prevented, and the criminal agents in
them prosecuted with rigor, even if it
takes years of waiting and persiatent
effort. It also handles the case of
-Major Merrill. This officer requires a
-severe overhauling, not only for Lou?
isiana's sale, but for the credit of the
.army.' It thinks he may ho reaohed
'through Congress. Possibly he may.
Tho attempt has been made bufore by
?'Senator Clayton, of Delaware, for his
i nnoffioer-like oonduot in South Caro?
lina, but has, so far, failed. By all
means, he abound be attended to. De?
tailing military officers to regulate
State polities, is an anachronism which
ike Tribune thinks the next Congress
will not fail to oorreot, if the Sooth
?only cultivates tho virtues of pationoe,
resolution and a long memory. The
day of reckoning will come for Mer?
rill and a seoxe of others, if wo nse the
means -now put into oar hands for
^ bringing them sternly to acoonnt.
"A Commeralti View of tb? Currency.
The New York Journal of Commerce,
m high authority in the best commer?
cial oiroles, and representing the mer?
cantile and trading rather than the
money-lending and speculating olaBs,
-has pat forth a compromise view as
regards ourrenoy and resumption. It
"would leave resumption to come of its
own aooord, seeking neither to hasten i
aor retard it. It would put no limita-1
tion to banks with their circulation
bar-id on national bonds, and would
'declare by law legal tenders to be such
"oao longer, but only ourrenoy. It next
proposes that the Government shall
reduce the greenbacks whenever of
3ere* !e a bond beariog 3 65 per oent,
interest, and that no banks for a time
shall be permitted to redeem their
aetes either in greenbacks or in 3 C5
Vends. This, it oontends, would leave
the country as it used to stand in time
sf suspension of specie payments. Busi?
ness, would go on quietly and sucoeus
lolly, and preparation steadily be made
lerffofiemption, which, by this process,
"would eome gradually, naturally and
without shock. This opinion goes
against any forcing of resumption. It
resists the curtailment of currency
other than that which naturally comes
from the operations of trade in a regu?
lar way. Rither should wo have more
i?tf??cy than any ouriaiiment. We
?so in the state of exhaustion and de?
pression which follows panic, eioite
ment and feverishnoss, and need stimu?
lation. Before we can reoover oar
normal atato of strength and conti
fleace, we must have stimulating and
WiwnnB food.
This seems to bo a sensible and mo?
derate view, and points the way to the
adoption of a measure whiob will meet
the necessities of the oonntry and keep
?live its enterprising spirit. It is com?
mon and sale ground, upon which
fluanoial extremists may meet; whore
tke inflationists, the hard money ad?
vocates and the roaumptionists may
agree to lay down their differences and
mite upon a financial polioy which re?
tains the best features of eaoh one's
pet aoheme.
? m ? ? -
It coats more than 82,000,000 every
year to feed the pet birds of America.
The sin of keeping them oaged will
-also cost iheir owners something.
?
I mi>? irr ant Decision.?On the Oth
instant, the United States Supreme
Ooart gava a decision anon a principle
oi construction j which is of ooneidera
ble interest to the oonntry. It was a
qneBtion aa to the liability of stock
holders. The court below allowed a
recovery against a stockholder of an
insolvent back without reference to
proportion. The Supreme, Court,
through the Chief Justice who de?
livered the opinion, held tbat each
stockholder is liablo only to pay a sum
whioh shall bear the same proportion
to the whole indebtedness that his
stock bears to the whole oopi'sl.
.-* *t m i
The terrible typhoon, which de?
stroyed so muoh property and so many
lives in China, is described iu a letter
from Hong Kong. Tho scenes in the
town of Macao were appalliug iu tho
extreme, as may be judged from tho
fact that the dead were numbered by
thoasands, some aooouuts estimating
the number who perished ut 20,000.
Affaiiis in Arkansas.?It was hoped
tbat when Arkansas?at lust huppy
Arkansas?should place on tho head
ber Garland, all her woes would bo
forgotten, and peace and plenty would
reign in the land of the Traveler. But
the brightest of dreams are so mediums
dissipated, and so with our drcuni of
Arkuusiun beatitude. When old Mr.
Baxter vacated the cbuir Gubernato?
rial, he congratulated tho people on
tho prospect thoy had before them.
But no sooner had tt at wortby stepped
down and ont, than ono Smith (ob, the
incorrigible family of Smith!) stepped
up and in. ? Mr. Smith pronounced
himself Governor?by what right, it
would puzzle a bar-room full of Smiths
to say. Smith called on Grunt, as
usual, (not with Smiths, but usurpers,)
to sustain his cause. It is cot kuowu
exactly what Mr. G. will do iu tbo
premises, but it is pretty safe to sur?
mise that he will not repeat the little
Kellogg piece on Arkausas boards.
Mr. Garland was elected Governor by
a well-nigh unanimous vote, and the
President will see the use if he docs
not feel the pleasure of recognizing
the lawful executive of Arkansas.
Speaking of the Arkansas Governor
ship, the New York Herald says: There
is a Bort of tragic farce in tho multipli?
city of Governors in Arkmaas, which
might be very amosing if it did not
indicate so much underlying evil. And
the State is one of tboee unfortunate,
commonwealths which is not more
blessed in her United States Senators
than in her many Governors. Tho
young man Doraey, who holds a seat
in that body, is, we are told, impor?
tuning the Administration to sostaiu
the claim of Garland. As we said be?
fore, all this would bo amusing if it
was not sorrowful.
A London lettor says that the sensa?
tional account of the cremation of the
body of Lady Dilke requires but little
examination to show its apooryphal
character. The furnace used at Dres?
den and the intense boat around it ad?
mits of no saoh minute inspection of
the proeoss of combustion no is indi?
cated in the paragraph tbat professes
to describe it. The twelve responsible
persons who were present at the event
engaged solemnly uot to disclose the
details, and there is no reason to be?
lieve that tbey have broken tbeir word.
The paragraph was eridently written
by an opponent, to try and produce in
the public mind a revulsion against the
process. No dead person could have
been required for experiment; a dead
animal would have served as well, and
experiments have been so made at
Dresden and elsewhere, which have
shown that cremation is decent, swift
and free from any unpleasant effects
on the senses. Lady Dilke was one of a
number of persons who, siuoo the agi?
tation of this subject, have made pro?
vision for having their bodies burned
after death. The fear of premature
burial has boen shown to he much
more wide-spread than the fear of not
being placed together properly at tbo
sound of tho archangel's trumpet; and
the opinion is expressed that popnlur
apprehension, along with oertuin uu
pleasant associations witb undorgrotind
composition, may yet give tho ctetna
tionists the victory ovur superstitious
about bodily resurrection. It is said
that a feeling very favorablo to crema?
tion prevailed among tho learned mou
of the recent Oriental Congress in
London, and several of them openly
unnouuoed their preference for this
modo of disposing of tbe body.
TnE Hoosao Tdnneij.?For more
than twenty years tbe Stato of Massa?
chusetts has beon pegging away at the
Green Mountains with the intontiou
of boring a tunnel that would bring
Boston nearer to Albany, and so
nearer to the groat West. For nearly
eighteen years the State seemed to
drop its money into the big hole with?
out muoh to show for it. One con?
tractor after another gave up the job.
until the State found horself five or
six millions of dollars worse off than
before she undertook the work, and a
very solid stretch of mountain still be?
tween her and Albany, or rather Troy,
whioh was the actual objective point
of tho contemplated railroad. In 18G9
Mr. Walter Stanley, of Montreal, uu
experienced civil engineer nnd con?
tractor, ncdortook the work at an
agreed price of 84,600,000, and has
now just completed the tunnel nnd is
only waiting on the State for the steel
rails with whioh to lay tho track.
The Port Royal Railroad is oarryicg
passengers at the rate of three cents a
mile.
Mb. Editob: It baa been impossible
for me to famish yon with a list of the
premiums taken by the owners of
horses at our recent Fair at on earlier
date. I append an offioial report.
Please publish for tbe interest of your
readers:
Best light draft stallion, over 4 years
old, Owen Daly, Colombia, 820.
Best light draft stallion, ever 8 years
old, 2d premium, B. B. Wise, Lexing?
ton, 10.
Best light draft stallion, ovor 1 year
old, F. W. Wing, Columbia, 10.
BeBt light draft brood mare. W. A.
Beaty, Union, 20.
Best light draft brood marn aud colt,
ThnmsR Taylor, Columbia, 25.
Best light draft filly, 3 years old, W.
H ? u- xt_i......... on
Best light druft filly, 2 years old, J.
M. Morguu, Columbia. 20.
2d bent light draft filly, 2 yoars old,
M. M. Buford, Newberry, 20.
Best light druft filly, 1 year old, D.
B. Miller, Columbia, 20.
2d best light draft filly, 1 year old,
D. Wyatt Aikon, Abboville, 10.
Best heavy draft stallion, 4 years
old. M. M. Buford, Nowherry 20.
. Best heavy draft stullion, 2 Yours
old, R. A. Griffin, Abbovillo, 10. *
Beet heavy draft brood mure, D. 1*.
Duucun, Union, 20.
Best heavy draft brood muro und
colt, D. P. Duncan, Union, 25.
Best heavy draft filly, 3 years old.
II A. Grilliu, Abbeville, 20.
Boat heavy draft fillv, 2 years old,
W. Q M. Berty, Lexington, 20.
2d bout heavy druft filly, 2 yoars old,
D. P. Duucun, Uuiou, 10.
Best heavy draft filly, 1 year old, D.
P. Duucau, Uuion, 20.
2d best heavy draft Ciiy, 1 year old,
M. M. Buford,'Newberry, 10.
Best blood stallion, ?1 years old, K.
B. C. Cash, Chesterfield, 20.
Best blood stullion, 2 years old, G.
B. Tucker, Newberry, 10.
Best blood Htalliou, 1 year old, T. S3.
Sims. Uuiou, 10.
Best blood brood mare,G. B. Tucker,
New berry, 20.
Best blood msre ani colt, G. B.
Tucker, Newberry, 25.
Best blood mare, 4 years old, Mustor
T. iSbiver, Columbia, 20.
Best blood filly, 3 years old, J. S.
?Sims, Union, 21).
2d best blood filly, 3 years old, T.
G. Bacon, Edgofiuld, Hi.
Best blood filly. 2 years old, J. Ila
good, Barnwell, 20.
Best blood filly, 1 year old, G. B.
Tuoker, Newberry, 20.
Pest pony mare, Messrs. Goldsmith
it Kind, Columbia, 15.
Best Middle pouy. Master Thomas
Taylor, Columbia, 15.
Best pair id. C. raised matched
horses, D. P. Duncan, Union, 25.
Best single harness horse, S. C.
raised, D. P. Duncan, Union, 20.
Best siddie horse, S. C. raised, A.
Aldriah, Barnwell, 20.
Best matched horses, open to the
world, N. D. .English, Kentucky, 15.
Best single harness horse, open to
the world, N. D. English, Kentucky,
10.
! Best single harness mare, open to
the world, D. Wyatt Aiken, Abboville,
10.
Best saddle horse, open to tho world,
It. A. Keenan, Columbia, 10.
Best saddle mare, opeu to the world,
W. Duns Barnwcl. 10
Bent 3. C. raised heavy draft geld?
ing, It. A. Griffin, Abbeville, 15.
BeBt S. C. raised light draft gelding,
R. Tozer, Columbia, 15.
Best S. C. raised light draft gelding,
3 years old, W. T. Abrams, Newberry,
15.
Best S. C. raised light draft gelding,
2 years old, J. M. Crawford, Columbia,
10.
Best slallion, exhibiting greatest
number of colts, G. B. Tucker, New?
berry, 25.
Best and nearestjtborough.bred trot?
ting stallion, O. Logau, Columbia, 20.
Best and nearest thorough-bred mare,
W. Dunn, Barnwell, 20.
Best aud nearsHt thorough-bred pac?
ing horse, M. M. Buford, Newberry,
20
Best combination horse, W. A.
Beaty, Union, 25.
The receipts of tho rooout Fair were
84,776.45, ol which $180 wore stock
taken in the Joint Stock Company.
The expenditures were $5,lull, of
which $110 were paid on nccouuts left
over from the Fair of 1873.
There aro' something over $500
worth of premiums still uupaid, but
which will bo puid during the year
1875. Bespectfullv,
D. WYATT AIKEN, Secretary.
United States Cocut, Cuaiileston,
Novemiibk 17.?Judge Bryan presid?
ing.- -The petition of W. T. Shumate,
assignee of G. F. TowueB, bankrupt,
to call in lien creditors, was referred
to W. J. Ciuwson. Tho assi ^neo of
Franklin H. Creauh was ordered to
pay eighty-one dollars fees duo by
estate. The petition of certain credit?
ors to remove D. H. Phifer, assigueo
of Whitmire, was referred to Registrar
Clawson. James Deas, a witness in
tue case of the United States against
James Murphy for illegal voting, was
committed to jail in default of giviug
$200 bail. Final hearing iu the
oase of Shuokelfonl & Kelly, for
discharge iu baukroptcy, was fixed for
Friday, tho 20th instant. The peti?
tion of Arthur M. linger, assignee of
E. Scott Miles, to oall in lieu creditors,
was referred to Registrar Seabrook.
President Grant's opportunity is
now before him for a brilliant display
of statesmanship in tho preparation of
his annual messsge to Congress, par?
ticularly on tho currency question,
banks aud bonds, and on the tariff,
Southern reoonstrnotion, tho late elec?
tions and tho third term.
{New York Herald.
'? llatk vyeatusk ?nohax?es and
Fboomobtios of thb Coming Winter
The eaoeutric weather through whioh
?he oo??tiy has been passing for tome
months constitutes a memorable mete?
orological cyclo, of whioh the New
York Herald thinks we bave not seen
the end. Hi nee the early part of July
nearly every seotiou has been visited
by thermal extremes and excessive
droughts, which have liugored into tho
presont month and bid fair to leave
their impress on tho approaching win- '
tcr. That tho groat ooiitiuouU uudar
go cyclical changes of clitnato by no
moans inappreciable, is a m.liter of
historic record too fumiliur to bo ig?
nored. In modern times, as iu 1857
aud 1838, theso uon-perioiliu vicissi?
tudes have been sensibly felt. In tho
year just named tho rai??!?.1?? season
was so marked in Central Europe that
tbo Seine, in Paris, shrunk to a mere,
shallow of itu usual self, nud portions
of tho hud of tho Rhino, never before,
dried tip. wore left uncovered. Straugo
to say, simultaneously, however, tho
level of Like Ontario was two fue.t
higher than its menu level us deter?
mined by fourtoen yours' observations.
In tho few years preceding 1810, tbo
rainfall was ho large in Pennsylvania
that uu American geologist showed
tbat, bud tbo Kiuoti extended to the
lake r gion, tbe inland Water.-*, in tbe
ub.sei.ee of new outleta, would have
risen twenty-nine fei t ubove th?ir nor?
mal height. The extraordinary dry
liens uf tho summer und autumn of
1874 on this eoutineut has had its
compensation apparently iu the udnor
mal rainfall of uu opposite continent
iu thu same hemisphere. While the
Ohio und Missistippi have been slug?
gishly .'courting their hull emptied
channels, thn Nilo bus been pouting
its torrunlini routiug 11 uJo over the
inundated plains ot Egypt in it bus
hardly been known to do ft oiu tune
immemorial. Early in July last the
great African lliver began to rise
rapidly (at tho very time our Ameri?
can rivers began to fall) and coutinned
so to do till it reached, on tbo I lib ol
September, the almost unprecedented
height of twenty nine leet at Alexan?
dria. It continued at this point till
the 7th of October, when an iuorease
of three feet woaid have put all the
Delta of Egypt uuder tho rushing yel?
low tide. Still farther Erst tbe beuv<
rains in India, tho autumnal cyclones
tn tbo Bay of Bougaf aud ttio terrible
typhoons whioh recontly Bwcpt over
Nagasaki und Hong Kong, evidence
uouditions of excessive humidity on
tbe opposite side of the Not thorn he?
misphere, balancing tho excessive
I aridity prevailing iu tho United States
Such physical changes appear ano?
malous enough, especially whon wo
contrast those which caused tbo Bengal
famine in 1873, aud the floods in 1871
Aro thoyfduo to regular cyclical causes,
recurring iu supru-aunual periods? Sj
it would seem; und it also seems likely
that those extraordinary phenomena
travel slowly around the globe, some?
what as the ordinary storm does. The
attempt has been made to trace hot
aud cold years to thu variations of sun
spot frequency, and ominout scientists
have contended that tho sun-spot pe?
riods are followed by corresponding
climatic changes on the earth. But,
however this may bo, the abnormal
seasons we huvo experienced aro di
rectly traceable to the variations of at
?j?opLiuriu prcusuit? u? thu earth.
Thus, according to known laws of the
atmosphere, the abnormal prevalence
of hot Southerly winds ou any conti?
nent North of the equator, proves that
there haB been an icrial depression of
long standing in the ooean West of it;
and a similar excess of cold Northerly
winds argues an excess of pressure. If
these long-standing high and low pres?
sures move from West to East, in tho
middle latitudes, us the transient cy?
clones and anti cyclones aro kuown to
do, we have an easy and obvious ex?
planation of tho contrasts of weuthor
.on opposing sides of tho Northern
betnisphoro iu the samo year. With?
out dwelling on tho theoretical aspects
uf theso weutbor anomalies, it is evi?
dent tbe presout year must close with
a great deficiency of moisture iu the
soil of the United Stales East of the
Rocky Mountains. Tho winter and
spring rains of 1875 may restore the
water of which tho rocks nud springs
bavo been exhausted by tbo summer
aud autumn droughts and thus pro
pare tho gtouud for agriculture. But
tn the moautimo tho water courses
must be scantily filled, tho wells low
aud tbo subterranean fountains but
half replenished. Iu a word, tbo con?
tinent is now iu tho oondition of a
thoroughly drained Hold. Tbe effect
of suoh dryness, however, will bo to
oheck tho chilling evaporation of tho
soil, uud thus, iu somo measure, to
mitigate the rigors of tho approuching
winter.
Strange Fatalities.?Two Btraugo
occurrences havo takeu placo, accord?
ing to our foreign files, iu Europe.
Two littlo girls wore playing on tho
footpath, in a populous city, when ouu
pushed the other, so tbat, falling in
the carriage-way, she wus crushed by a
vau; her comrade run a way in fright,
but was knookod down by au omnibus,
and picked up dead. Both corpses
woro carried away on the same bier. A
drunkard waB snoring iu a recess of u
bridge, as happy as whon kiugs were
types of happiness; a respootublo man
stopped, wroto something ou tho leaf
of his pocket-book, pin nod it to the
drunkard's coat, and, jumping into
tho rivur, drowned himself. Tbo note
was a polite request, inviting tho
drunkard, when ho was awakened, to
inform tho writer's family of his fate.
Surely, hero is romance onough even
for Paris.
The kitchen of Mr. A. Moisson, at
Florence, wus destroyed by tire on the
night of the 13th inst.
City Matters.? Subscribe for tbe
Phoenix?don't borrow.
Reading matter on every page.
Northerners are delighted with this
charming November weather.
The stylish overcoat should aome
below yoar knees.
The regular term of the State Su?
preme Conrt commences on the 24th.
We may confidently look for a wet
spell, as the rain commenced to fall
last night.
Transient advertisements and no?
tices must bo paid for in advance.
This rule will be adhered to hereafter.
Tho oldest inhabitant is scratching
bis heud iu the attempt to remember
when wo huvo had snch u remarkable
full.
Tho time for tho commencement of
collection of tuxes has been extended
by tbe Comptroller from the 20th to
the 30th inBtant.
Tho State Board of Cauvasscrs were
engaged all day, yesterday, in tho con
tested case?; but as their Bossions are
not public, nothing definite is known.
Job printing of every kind, from a
mi jiature visiting curd to a four-sheet
poster, turned out, at short uolice,
froru PiUESIX ollioe. Try us.
Tbe haudsomo uniforms of tho Rich
laud Rille Club were made in this city,
by Messrs. R. & W. C. Swaffleld. The
work speaks for itself.
1'on cuu aeon re good board and com?
fortable quarters in a private house,
by calling on Mrs. S. J. Wyatt, Plain
street, near Bull.
The annual meeting of tho stock?
holders of tho Chat lotto, Columbia and
Augusta Railroad will be held iu this
city? to morrow.
A uumber of barrels of extra fiuo po?
tatoes and apples are to be disposed of
ut auction, this morning, by Messrs.
D. O. Peixotto .& Sons. See adver?
tisement.
Mr. E. Morris, agent for tho Caro?
lina Lumber Manufacturing Company,
pnhli-hes a curd in another column.
The company is prepared to furnish
anything iu their line.
Old type metal, at 25 cents a pound,
can bo obtained at tho Phossix oflice,
for small quantities; 20 cents by the
100 pounds?delivered at any of the
depots.
James A. DuffaH, convicted of mur?
der iu Charleston, about two years
ago, and whose seutenoe of death was
commuted to imprisonment a short
time cince, received a full pardon from
Qov. Moses, yesterday.
It is currently reported that the
compauios of the ISth infantry, re?
cently ou duty in Louisiana and Ala?
bama, are to return to Colombia
shortly. They will be heartily wel?
comed.
Mrs. F. W. Lander, an eminent tra
/?n/lioM ?r. will, o fi.;^ nlnaa numminv
o ?? ? ? -w ?- J 1
appears in Parker's Hall, on Tuesday
eveuing next, November 24. She is
highly spoken of by the press and
public. /
LaFayctte I. Wolfe, of Charleston,
has been appointed a Notary Public by
Qov. Moses. The pardoning conti?
nues. A murderer, named Clark, from
Marlboro, is to walk into the peniten?
tiary, instead of upon tho gallows.
One of onr Southern bank presi?
dents was made glad, yesterday, by
the reoeipt of several large and juicy
oranges, grown on a recently purchased
island, near Beaufort. The crop pro?
mises to be extensvie.
Tho handsomely ornamented cuke
exhibited by Mr. McKenzie at tho late
Fair, and which was so generally ad?
mired, now ornaments his Main street
establishment. An individual, who
thinks it would make an acceptable
Christmas present for his sweetheart,
proposes to got up a ru111 3 for it.
Mr. A. C. Kaufman, Secretary and
Treasurer of the Spartunburg and
Asheville Railroad Company, gives no
tioo that there will bo a grand mass
meeting at Union Court Honso, on Sa?
turday, Deoember 12, 1874. The citi?
zens of Colombia aro invited to attend.
The railroads will furnish tickets on
accommodating terms.
Dr. Doboit, of Philadelphia, is at
the Hendrix House, in our city, and
proposes to give instant relief for nails
penetrating the flush in the worst
cases, and removing corns without pain
or drawing blood. He has tbe highest
testimonials in his possession, from
gentlemen with whom we are ac
quiuted, and we can safely commend
him to our citizens.
Phoinixiana.?Which times are the
best? Meal times.
Ignorance is the wet nurse of pre?
judice.
One bad thing about gold?Not hav?
ing it.
Domestic broils make unsatisfactory
meals.
Easy shaving?Taking tho beard oil
an oyster.
"Arose" by any other name would
be "got up."
The size of "#e Icesl'e fcot esciiea
the envy of many individuals, and this
accessary appendage is frequently!
oommen ted on. One of oar newspaper
acquaintance* was desirous of famish?
ing a fall length picture of the Phcsnix
man, for the delectation of his readers;
bat that foot was tho stumbling-block,
and he came to us for advice in his
dilemma; we suggested that he pat as
much of it in as bis columns would
bold, and appeud "To be continued."
This foot, be it known, is an honest
one?full length?uoue of your nine
inches.
Mail auiianqemekts.?Northern
mail opens 6.30 A. M., 3 P. M.; closes
11 A. M., 6 P. ?I. Charleston opens8
A. M.,5.30 P. M.; cIohos 8 A. M..6P.
M. Western opens 6 A. M., 1 P.
M.; closes 6, 1.30 P. At. Greenville
opens 6.45 P. M.: closes 6 A. M. Wil?
mington opens 4 P. 31.; closes 10.30
A.M. On 3unday open from 2.30 to
3.30 P. M.
Gkand Lodge A. F. M.?Charles
Inglesby, E^q , acting Grand Secreta
tary, publishes tbe following for the
information of delegates to the con?
vention of tbe Graud Lodge:
The railroads will pass and repaas
all Masons aud their families over
their roads for one fnre, between the
l'h uud tho 10th of December next;
tho tickets to be purchased ut the start?
ing point, tho purchaser exhibiting to
the agent a certificate from his W. M.
testifying Iiis membership and stand?
ing iu bis lodge. The hotels, npou
tho production of said certificate, will
board all Masons visiting Charleston
between the4th uud 10th Docember, at
tbe following rates: Charleston Hotel
at ?3 per day; Pavilion Hotel at 82 50
per day. This hotel arrangement,
however, to embrace only Masons
themselves, their families having to
puy full rates.
Pastoral Letter of Bishop Howe.
W. B. W. Howo, of the Diooese of
South Carolina, has issued the follow?
ing pastoral letter to the clergy of the
Diooese, under date of Charleston,
November 17:
The Church of Englcnd, through
the Archbibhop of Canterbury, again
invites us to unite with tbe Anglican
Communion throughout the world in
the observance of a special day of in?
tercession iu behalf of missions,' and
has named St. Andrew's Day, the 30th
of the present month, for such observ?
ance. Tbe service appropriate to the
occasion will reaoh you by mail, and is
hereby licensed by me to be used in
this Dioces3 gq tho above day. Hop?
ing that you will gladly avail, your?
selves of this opportunity to assemble
your congregations for prayer in be?
half of missions, and in behalf of
unity among all calling themselves
Christians, that so the world may be?
lieve that the Father hath sent the Son
to be its Saviour; and for the celebra?
tion of tbe Holy Eucharist, the sacra?
ment of love and concord; and pray?
ing that the spirit of self-denial and of
willing obedience whioh marked the
Lord's Apoblii;, Si. Andrew, may ooma
to ns all.
List of New Advertisements.
O. J. Lanrey?Auction Sales.
Peixotto & Sons?Apples, &o.
J. Soimonelli?New Goods.
E. Morris?Lumber, &o.
Meeting Riobland Rifle Club.
Hotel Arrivals, November 18.?
Hendrix Bouse?W W Wood, L J
Baker, N C; J Friend, H W Moxbey,
Ga; W M Reid, J B Wilson, Charles?
ton; H Sumerfield, W Sumerfield,
Va; Wm Field, Evanvilie; J B Len
nerd, N Y; W Chatham, Edgefleld;
Dr Winthall, Philadelphia.
A curie us superstition prevails on
the Isle of Man. It is to the effect
tbut children may be preserved from
tbe whooping cough by being placed
in tho hopper of a mill. "Whooping
cough," says the Manx Times, "is, at
the present time, exceedingly preva?
lent in the South of the island, and re?
cently a large number of the children
were taken to tbeGrenaby Mill, in the
parish of Malew, three miles from
Custletown, in order to be subjected to
tbe 'charm.' Two hoppers of the
mill were crammed full of children,
\ and as soon as they were comfortably
land safely settled, the miller caused
tbe wheel to revolve three times, tbe
parents of the children being present
at tho time. In order to be efficacious,
.the ceremony mast be gone through at
a time when tho ministers of the dis?
trict are engaged in preaching in their
pulpit. For this reason, about noon
on {Sundays, is generally the time**
chosen for the performance of this
curious rite."
The number of land owners in Eng?
land is growing clearly less year after
year. Little less than two centuries
ago it was about 200,000. In 1871 the
Census Commissioner of England re?
ported tbe astounding fact that in that
time the numbsr of land-owners was
30.315 persons. Thus the whole of
England and Wales is tbe private
properiy of 30,315 persons. This was
iu the spring of 185L Of these land
owuere, 17,047 were males and 13,268
females. Twenty years lator tbe num?
ber of gentlemen land owners had de?
creased to 14,191, and the number of
lady land-holders to 8,733?22,034 in
all. The income of English land?
owners from their lands has inoreased
anormoosly. The number of land?
owners, it is thought, is now smaller
than at any previous period.