The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, January 08, 1874, Image 2
COLUMBIA, TS. C.
Th?rs Jay Morning. January 8/1874
Combine t lie Force? of Good Against Ihe
Forces ml Rrll.
The communication signed "A Tax?
payer," which appears in out column*
to-day, suggests matter for the consido
ration of the Tax payers' Contention.
Should snob a body, representing the
substantial interests, the intelligence
and patriotism of the State, be con?
vened, it oan hardly omit to ponder well
the immensely important subject of
immigration, and perhaps will digest
and present a sohemo by which it may
bo promoted and inoreased.. This would
? be eminently appropriate, and only a
just tdedaotion from a searching and
dispassionate review of the oondition of
the country, la fact, euch convention
would find sufficient warrant for posi?
tive action in behalf of this great inte?
rest in the state of publio opinion upon
it. The general voice is in favor of the
introduction of immigrants. It has been
heard calling for them for the last eight
yeors. That systematic efforts have
been made and have failed of success,
has to no appreoiable extent damped
the publio ardor. That the demand for
labor, for capital, for enterprise and in?
dustry, still continues to &asert itself, is
a oomplete and sufficient answer to all
ihat has been or oan be said againsl it.
The demand exists in every (Jonnty of
the State, and only requires organiza?
tion and agencies to make it effective
and imperious. In despite of the lack
of these aide, it struggles for utterance.
The knowledge of the went which it in
the centres where population is super?
abundant, and in answer to it, it ia
coming soatteringly into the State to
supply it. We have, then, on the one
hand, a vaouum to be filled here, on Vic
other, in the countries of Europe, in the
Horthern States, and gathered together
in large numbers in the city of New
York, sturdy men, some with capital,
many having trades, all inured to toil,
anxious to. try their fortunes with us.
It will be a patriotic duty to devise a
practicable scheme, by which these par?
ties, thus ahQwa Jo stand,, in need of
each other, may bo' placed in accord,
und brought.into the harmonious rela?
tions of business.
The. only .objection yet made to the
policy of fostering, inviting and pro?
viding for the introduction of immi?
grants oomoa from our neighbor the
Union-Herald. We have taken it to
task several times for this heresy, aud
shown its position to be neither wise
nor just. In no spirit of asperity to the
Herald, or to the colored people of the
State, who constitute the larger part of
its laborers, and over whom, as olients,
the Hirrald has constituted itself the pa?
tron, we would like it to answer, how
they oan prevent the wishes of the
peoplo from being gratified? What is
to interfere with the right o any citi?
zen to bring into the State and to place
on his farm or in his Bhop, to work tor
him on shares or for wages, any per?
son, white, blaok or yellow? Would
the effort to do so be justifiable or po?
litic? Would it be in accordance with
the republicanism which the Herald
professes? We have entered npon the
cxperimeut of encouraging manufac?
tures by exempting capital to be em?
ployed in it for ten years. It would npt
be in harmony with this polioy to dis?
courage the industrious immigrant,
whether with or without money, who
might wish to oomo here and reap the
benefits of a law so favorable to his
means or skill in labor, as the case
might bo. There is no power in any
existing law by whioh the right to em?
ploy additional laborers oan bo abridged
or impaired. And if the statute book
was covered with such laws, it wonld
be the height of folly and a pointed in?
justice to try to enforce thorn.
It is no valid argument against new?
comers, that there are native laborers,
boru and raised on the soil, without
shoos to their foot. Such u oondition is
more likely to be the result of iinpru
deuco or extravuganoe, than of a luck of
employment at fair wages. Many of
them will uot work at all; others do
only slovenly und unprofitable work.
When they get-u dollar, they cannot
keep it, Uufortunatoly with our colored
people, as with others who are Improvi?
dent und wasteful, they squandor thoir
earnings on liquor and triflas too fro
quontly. Many do not know tho virtue
of laying up something for a rainy day
or against tho blast* of winter. Tho
proscuco amongst them of a moro
thrifty class, who would not only bo in?
dustrious and toiling, but who would
introduce, now and economical methods
in till classes of business they engage in,
who kuoiv how to save and how to ex
pond, might have the effect of rousing
thorn out of thoir ?low ways, aud would
tend to reform their ruinoun, extrava?
gant and miserable habits.
For tho benefit of the Herald, vre re?
fer bim to the views copied in another
place, and attributed to floury Ward
Bceoher, who sorely ought to be autho?
rity with Badical Republicans. Heap
proves the oonclu?ions which Mr. Pike
has arrived at?that tho people of the
State muBt not lose fuith that it oan be
redeemed; that they must "make sys
tematic effort to attract foreign immigra?
tion," to get rfd of prejudice*, ?fcc.
The New Yerk Times, whose Radicalism
entitles it to respect in Radical circles,
urges that the greatest need of the
South is to secure a white immigration.
With great good souse, which we com?
mend to tho imitation of cur contem?
porary, it says:
"With a favorable climate and a
fruitful soil, only an infusion of new
blood in the population, is wanted to
enable the South to enter upon a friend?
ly competition with the other States.
The natives, encouraged by the example
of the new comers, will be sure to do
their full Bhare in this work."
Mr. Beccher, it will be 6cen, expresses
it as his own conviction, that nothing
can save society here from ntter disso?
lution but the speedy achievement of
rata by tho classes who ought always to
rale. This may be unpalatable to the
officials and the leaders who hold the co?
lored people in leading strings, bat no
more timely, or necessary, or valuable
utterances was over made. Tho forces
of good in society in South Carolina
must be increased and combined against
the forces of evil, ignorance and pre?
judice. Lat the cry go forth for a
union of all good influences for the
salvation of our commonwealth.
Breakers Ahead..
A large meeting of tax-pnytrs was
held in Marion, last Monday, to con?
sider tho assessment of property by the
County Board of Equalization. It was
tho unanimous resolve of the meeting
that the assessment was enormously in
excess of the real vulue of the property.
They protest against it us an outrage on
the principles of free government.
They appointed the 17th instant as a
day upon which the people of the
Couuty will meek aud "ugroo upou some
mode of redress, which will insure con?
cert of notion and mutual protection
against this infamons and nnholy cru?
sade of confiscation aud public rob?
bery." It was subsequently further ro
Bolved not to pay the taxes, and that they
would not bid on each other's property,
if offered for sale by the Tux Collector.
The limit of the patience of the people
is nearly reached.
Tuxes, Taxe*.
The property owners of South Caro?
lina have cause to couclude that tho
chief end for which they and their pro?
perty exist, is to bo taxed. The time
for fleecing has come round. Owing to
delays in the L-gialuture, the State
Auditor was unable to givo the usual
notice to the County Auditors of tho
rate of taxes before 15th of November.
Tho law requiring it was repealed, and
the County Auditors aod Treasurers re?
quired, without further notice, to collect
the taxes on and after the 1st of Janu?
ary. On tho 15th, the limit will be
reached within which they muy bo col?
lected without penalty. After that
twenty per cout. will bo added. When
we add that in thin Couuty tho Tax
Collector's office bus not yet been
opoued for the receipt of taxes, we
have mentioned several hard facts. Wo
understand that tho collection will
begin to-day. One week only remains
within which tho collection will be made,
and those who wish to escape tho
penalty, will have to hurry forward aud
settle up.
Wo shudder when wo think of what
may not be far ahead. Last year, 208,523
acres of laud and 309 buildings were
sold to pay 820,303 amount of delin?
quent taxes, aud $11,955 amount of pe?
nalties, costs and fees imposed upon the
delinquents. It cost more than fifty
per codt. of the delinquent taxes to col
lee t them. These arc fearful figures and
factu. Shall we havo thorn repeated this
year on a much larger scale? Wo have
tho heaviest tax over imposed upon tho
people, to collect at a time id the great?
est finauciul stringency over known in
the State. And tho peoplo who uro
called upon to pay have to make all
their arrangements and get through
with the job in two weeks, and in this
County in one week.
. P. 8.?Since the above was put iu
type, the County Treasurer has brought
in for publication a notice to the tax?
payers that tho books for State and
County taxes will bo openod to-day, in
which is spread out bofore them, iu do
tail, tho amount of the different levies?
very like a hotel bill of fare; but a sweet
morsel it is. Tho tux payers aro ulno
notified that tho penalty of 20 per cont.
attaches, by law, after the 15th instant,
on- unpaid taxes?a reduction of one
xcecJc on tbe time allowed by law io
which to curry on tbe confiscation.
Surely the oitizeoa of Riobland County I
should find some means to thwart this\
wholesale robbery. Can they not profit
by the example of tho people of Marion
County?
?-<???-? ?
The Rural Carolinian.?We have
run over the contontB of this excellent
monthly, and find them, us usual,
highly valuable and instructive. We
came across pome pages in mourning,
dedicated to the memory of Col. Benj.
F. Evans, one of the proprietors and
founder.-) of the niugazinf. It was to
his energies and enterprise that it is in?
debted, in a large measure, for its great
success nud popularity. Colonel Evuuk
was a man of distinguished merit, ouo
who recognized the duty of faithful
work and unflagging perseverance. Our
relations with him were extremely
plcasaut when he resided in Columbia,
and ever since. We feel that the State
has lost one of her most useful and
most worthy citizens. He had the ca?
pacity and the ambition to compass
great cud-, but fortune condemned his
talents to a comparatively narrow
sphere. Whatever his hands found to
do, he did with all his might.
The Tax-Payer.' Convention.
Mi:. Editor: Wo hope this convention
may re assemble ut an early day, uud
devise schemes for the introduction of
white immigration into every Co .uty of
the State. We are very sure that they
can do a great deal more toward our re?
demption in this way than any other,
and indeed this is, in our humble opi?
nion, thu only way iu which they or
any of us can do auything for our relief.
Then let tho convention meet, by all
means, ut an early day, and let them
open up the way for uu organized and
united eilort iu this direction by the
whole people. In its success, lies a sure
cure for our present troubles. Fill the
State with a sufficiency of good, honest
aud industrious white farmers, to pluce
the government iu tho hands of honest
men, and wo shall soon see pence, plea?
sure and prosperity blooming over the
State for both white aud black.
A TAX PAYER
A Radical Yictouv.?There was
municipal election held at Memphis on
New Year's Day, which resulted in a
victory for tho Radicals by large majori?
ties. Tho Democrats seem to have be?
come disorganized und 'split up into fac?
tious. Tho Jackson Whig and Tribune
thus speaks of a disaster which is, if
anything, worse than yellow fever: *
?'This result takes no one by surprise.
The people's party, into whoso clutches
Major Busby committed his fortunes,
proved to be a miserable Rhum, as will
be the case throughout the State during
the present year. Had tho Democratic
party met iu convention, organized and
made u square fight, their nominees
could have been elected. The supreme
cowardice of its leaders baa brought un?
told disasters upou Memphis, has sad?
dled it with a corrupt ring, and will
open an era iu jobs and swindles hitherto
unknown in her history."
Memphis seems to be iu a bad way
politically. The Radicals keep compact I
und alert; the Democrats grow listless
and factious. "A houso divided against
itself shall fall;" and down have gone
the wraugling Democrats of Memphis.
Mus. Williams' Landaulet.?Tbc
historical landaulet of Mrs. Attorney -
Ceueral Williams?which is rapidly ao
quiriug a celebrity equal to the diamond
necklace, which, with Beaumarchais'
comedy, "The Marriage of Figaro,"
overthrow the Bourbons and inaugurat?
ed tho Reign of Terror and the Worship
of Reason?seems to have been the!
uucletis or receptacle for a large num?
ber of other expenditures. We find
that the landaulet oust SI,COO, the
horses cost S750, tho harness ?300,
extra trimmings $251), painting und
varnishing $700, extras of various kinds
3200?making the entire cost of the
turn-out nearly 81,000. This is rather
a costly present for the Government to
give even so charming a lady as Mr-.
Attorney-General Williams, but us her
husband was at the head of tho Depart?
ment of Justice, and was tho chief law
officer of the Government, the expendi?
tures must havo been legal, or he would
never have given them his sanction.
The grand jury, in the United States
Court, on Tuesday, returned true bills
against James J. Slater, for selling to?
bacco without paying tho special tax,
aud P. Weatuerhorn, for buying soldiers'
clothing; and no bill iu the case of U.
Schultz, charged with violating tho in?
ternal revenue law. W. Parker Rave
nol, Esq., was appointed receiver of
Stouey, I'jowndes k Co., bankrupts.
Tho petitions of Joseph G. Webber and
Nathan G. Evaus for voluntary bank?
ruptcy were referred to Registrars Claw
son nud Seabrook. The petitions of
John L. Black and David Campbell, of
i-'airfield, for final discharge iu bank?
ruptcy, wore referred to Registrar Claw
SOD. Tho petition of Goorge Wilson,
of Barnwell, for voluntary bankruptcy,
was roferred to Registrar Carpenter.
? ???
Homicide.?Robci: Killings worth was
committed! to jail on the 28th of De?
cember last, for a homicide npon tho
body of Robert Hurst, on the 2Gtb, at
Greenwood. Both parties woro colored.
The oaso will come up for trial at our
next court.?Abbeville Medium.
Postponed.?In tho United States
District Court, on the Oth, the Blue
Ridge caso came up for argument, and,
after brief argument, was postponed
uutil the 20th iust.
-n , . -? ?
?>Tlic Pioatrate Stale"?Henry Ward
Beechcr on the Fate of t*?utli Caro.
Una.
It would bo hard to Qud ia tho his?
tory Ol modern nations a more sadden?
ing or disgusting picture of tho wreck
and desolation of society, than is pre?
sented at this moment iu South Caro?
lina; and tbe oondition of South Caro?
lina, we suppose, while more pictur?
esquely miserable, is bet a type of tbe
social wretchedness and tbe polit'cul
shame which attach to tbe other States
of the far South. Thes<> are fuels which
concern not alone tho States immedi?
ately concerned in this civic chaos. The
nation is a partnership in diseases and
disgraces, as well as iu benefits; with
tho suffering of one member, ull the
members suffer, und whatever ii a blot
upon Texa3 or Georgia, stains through
lo Maine. The time has fully arrived
when all citizens who do not believe
thut "our political t-ystem can stund
anything aud defy anything," should
0>udescend to cast some serious glances
Upon the hapless circumstances of our
friends aud brethren of tho Southern
States. Of this we may be sure?that
the present apathy of Northern people
upon the subject is largely couditiouod
on their iguorunce of the real state of
the eise; and the diffieul'y with us bus
been thut wocouli not all go to the
South to seo for ourselves and that wo
could not thoroughly eon tide in the tes?
timony of thoso who did go. It ii>
greatly to be desired tout some North?
ern muu of real ability and of unques?
tionable repute 'imong us, could pass
through tbe Southern lands aud study
tho actual situation, aud report to us iu
terms which wo could altogether trust.
From ihin point of view, we deem it an
event to be particularly mentioned that
one such citizen, Mr. James 8. Pike, an
old Abolitiouist, a journalist of high
standing, aud, by xppoiument of Presi?
dent Lincoln, late Minister of tbe United
States at thn Hngtie, took the trouble to
go to South Carolina during the last
aehsiou of its Lej isla tu re, aud to spend
two mouths at its dpi tat iu the study of
aicti aud things. He bus now made bis
report, and has embodied it in a littlo
book, just issued by tbe Appletous, and
boarinr the gloomy title that stands at
the heat., of this article. Tho book is
so small that it ca? be read in au even?
ing, but it is large enough to givo to
every Amerieau aczious reflect: on fur
mauy a day.
Mr. Pike finds society in South Caro?
lina "bottom side up." The people of
ehuracter aud culture, who, in a normal
and righteous statu of affairs, would
give direetiou ami tone to public pro?
ceedings, arc trampled under foot by a
ho.it of voting barbarians?"the most
ignorant Democracy that mankind ever
saw"?"the dregs of tho population ha?
bilitated iu tho robes of their intelligent
predecessors, aud asserting over tnom
the rule of iguoruuee aud corruption,
through the inexorable mucbiucry of a
majority of numbers." Carpet-bag
rule is at au end iu South Carolina, fur
tho carpet-baggers wero, on the outside,
at least, white men. Even negroes,
tainted with whito blood, and so unfor?
tunate as to have the nobla blackness of
tho ancestral complexion debilituted
into some shade of yellow, are begin?
ning to feel the contemptuous antago?
nism of tbe unmixed African, who
means to have things all his own way
there. By sheer force of superior num?
bers the ignorant aud unprincipled
classes have luken complcto possession
of the Government of the State. And
what eott of a Government have they
formed? Acoordiug to the teatimouy of
Mr. Pike, the rule of South Carolina
"should not be tliguifled with the name
of a Government. It is the installation
of u huge system of btigandtige. Tbe
meu who have hud it in control, aud the
men who now have it in control, are the
picked villains of the community. They
are the highwaymen of tho State. They
are professional legislative robbers.
They are men who huve studied and
| practiced the art of legalized theft.
They are in no sense different from, or
better than, tho men who till the pri?
sons and penitentiaries of the world.
They are, in fact, of precisely thut class,
only moro daring and uuducious. The
sole, base object is to gorge tho indi?
vidual with public pluuder. Having
done it, they t.iru around und buy im?
munity for their acts by sharing thoir
gaius with the ignorant, pauperized, be?
sotted crowd who havo chosen them to
tho stations they fill, and which enable
them thus to rob and plunder."
If it be "'?keti how tho corruptions of
tho South Carolina Government differ
from tho exceptional venality of certaiu
Northern legislatures, this is Mr. Pike's
answer: The latter, whilo less in effront?
ery and in degreo than tho former, and
springing from different causes, can
also "bo promptly remedied by ex?
posure and by an appeal to the intelli?
gence and virtuo of the constituency; in
tho other case, there is no such tribunal
to appeal to. It is a moral morass,
in whiih there is neither standing nor
holding ground." "So tainted is the
atmosphero with corruption, so uni?
versally implicatotl is everybody about
tho Government, of such a ehuracter
are tho ornaments of socioty at the
capital, that thcro is no such thing as
an influential local opinion to be
brought against tho scamps. They
plunder puu glory in it. 'How did you
get your money?' was asked of a promi?
nent legislator and lobbyist. '1 stole
it,' was tho prompt ropiy."
The impression made upon us by Mr.
Pike's report concerning tho prostrate
Stato is that nothing can save sooioty
there from utter dissolution but the
speedy achievement of rule by the
classes who ought always to rale' We
regret that Mr. Pike, in announcing an
opinion substantially tho sumo as this,
poems to us to imply that these classes
can bo ascertained by color. Wo know
that this cannot bo his real meaning,
but tho force aud value of his book arc
likely to bo abated by u certaiu indis?
criminate denunciation of black men
because they are black, and an equally
odiscrisioste commendation of white
men because tuny are white.
We muBt not despair of the republic-,
even though that repnblio be South Ca?
rolina, end even though it has become 1
a dtn of thieves. And tbo specific ad
vioe which Mr. Pike gives as a sugges?
tion of remedy to the people of that
State is, iu tho main, wise and good.!
He advises them to hold on to the faith:
that tho State cau bo redeemed; to make
a systematic tffort to attract foreign im?
migration to the State; to get rid of
their hereditary prejudice againbt
strangers, and of their old-time- intole?
rance of opposing opinions. It is not a;
war of races or of colors that ehould bej
brought on, but a calm, resolute, patient;
increase and combination of tbe forces
of good iu aocioty against the forces of
evil. Society needs to be turned right;
si lo up; nud in this eflort let all menj
help who can, whatever be their color.
[CJtristian Union.
-.-i
Tho farmers granges ure constantly
growing iu number. The latest report
of the national grange, dated December
ICth, states that at that time there were,
throughout tho country, 9,297 subordi?
nate granges, there having been an in?
crease during tbe week, closing on that
date, of 218. Tho greatest number of
gruuges ia in Iowa, 1,839. Missouri'
conies next, with 1,199; aud following
this State, tho next largest numbers ar?|
Illinois, 793; Indiana, 732, and Kansas,
721. These ?va States, it will bo no?
ticed, huv<9 much more than one-half of
the whole number. The adjoining'
States, in proportion to their popula?
tion, have, iu some ca^es, smaller re-1
lative numbers. Thus Minnesota has
397 granges: Nebraska 381; Wisconsin
270; Ohio 219, and Michigan 147.
These ten Western States, representing
the Middlu and Upper Mississippi Val?
ley, have iu the aggregate 6,713 granges,
so that they contain about five-sevenths'
of the entire order of Patrons of Hus?
bandry. There is a strong uud rapidly
increasing development of the order in
the South, the leading States report?
ing the following XjUmL'Gr of granges:
Mississippi, 507; Georgia, 392; Ala?
bama, 32(5; Tennessee, 2G2; South Ca
rolinu. 191; North Carolina, 123, and'
Kentucky und Arkansas each, 11G; Cali?
fornia reports 128; tho New England:
States GS, there being none iu Connecti?
cut or Khudu Island; Pennsylvania, -15;
New York und Now Jersey each, 2-1, and
Maryland 7. The aggregate member?
ship of the granges ou December lGth,
wa-i 097,275, of whom about 050,0'JO
were voters, the others being women
and persons under og?.
Tiik HisLtuious Sthcggle is Prussia.
I A Uerlia telegrum to the London Daily
Telegraph say a: "Tko Government has
absolutely resolved to abstain from anyl
interference with the inner ecclesiasti?
cal organization of the dioceses during
their struggle with tho Komisu Church,
an 1 to con tine its action to rigorously j
repelling uuy encroachments of the
bishops upon State rights. Existing
prescriptions repeating tbe administra?
tion of the dioceses when bishoprics ure
vacant will serve for cases iu which pre?
lates shall be turned out by the Govern?
ment. These dioceses left without a
head will be administered by a general
vicar, who will, in his turn, be deposed
should he not comply with tho letter of
the statutes. The Government is quite
awar-: that these measures will superin?
duce au inconceivable confusion iu dio
cesun administration; but it hopes
thereby to compel the clergy to com?
pliance with tha law. Tbe new form ol
oath of allegiance to be subscribed to
by the future appointed bishops is
framed iu terms binding the sub?
scriber to absolute submission to
the State, aud it is officially assumed
that the Vatican will not permit Episco?
pal candidates to take it. This assump?
tion will be tested by tho approaching
filling up of the Fulda vacauoy. The
Kiienish uud Wesiphaliau bishops are
canvassing for the Imperial Parliament,
and they will certainly be elected. The
Governinout, however, is entirely in?
different with regard to this mancevaro."
A rumor that the New York Herald is
to bo sold to Georgo W. Childs, the
owuer of the Philadelphia Ledger, for
$2,000,000, prevails in New York. Mr.
iieuuett has been, editing the paper by
cable from Paris, a rather expensive
modo of journalism, and it is really
doubted if he cares so much about the
distinctiou of boing a great American
journalist as his father did. He is pe?
cuniarily interested iu tbe Register, an
American paper printed in Paris, and
under tho nominal charge of Mr. Byan,
an old nttacheo of the Herald, and it is
rumored that he has a design in his
brain of starting a daily paper in Eng?
land on tbe American plan. Mr. Young,
tho newly appointed managing editor
of tho Herald, is tho same John Kussel]
Young who succeeded Mr. Dana as the
managing editor of the Tribune.
Tho Columbus Enquirer fathers this:
Thero is a station ou tbe Selma und
Meridiau Railroad named Cuba. A
fow nights since, as tho train, with an
emigration agont aud a crowd of froed
meu going West, reached this piont,
tho brakesman put his head iuside the
car door,, and.sung out, ?'Cuba!" One
old darkey rose, aud as bis wool
straightened out, said: "Dar! 'foreGod,
I kuow'd itl Heah we is in Cuba, an'
dat'ar white man gwine to put us in de
war, or sell us 'fore day. Oof! I'se
gwino l.om beah." And he, with about
thirty moro, loped off into tbe wood?,
leaving the agent to use big "cuts
words" about Cuba, brakesman and tho
uncertainty of the "nigger."
A sensation was made Now Year's
Day by u Boston lady, who received
calls with bor sister up town, aud ap?
peared iu a black velvet robo trimmed
with jewels and procious stones at one
i timo tho property of tho Empress
j E.igeuie.
Cash will be tbe rale at tbe Phcbnix
office hereafter. 4>
A. few flakes of snow were to be see a
floating about, yesterday afteraooo.
There will be a grand battle royal at
Fine's cock-pit on Friday, the 9tb inet.
&The disagreeable weather oontinaee.
Old Sol attempted to put in an appear?
ance, yesterday, but was frightened Off.
Mayor John Alexander will accept
our thanks for a copy of the Glasgow
(Sootland) Herald, of a late date.
There will be a grand battle royal at
Fine's cock-pit on Friday, the 9th inst.
The Carolina Sparlan appeared, on
Few Year's Day, much enlarged and
improved. May much prosperity at?
tend them during tbe year 1874.
The gas lamp in frout of the Faos^rx
office created a sensation, last night. A
leak in the pipe, a few inches below the
burner, allowed the gas to escape, when
it ignited and made an extensive blaze.
There will be a grand battle royal at
Fiue's cock-pit on Friday, the 9th inst.
Iu Bpeaking of tbe fire whibh de?
stroyed Mr. J. M. Crawford's house, on
Monday night, we stated that it was
probably the work of au incendiary; bat
since learn that tbe bonse was beiog
scoured that day, and that the negroes
left a fire in the chimney whan they
finished their wotk, and from that piece
of carelessness originated the conflagra?
tion. The bouse was not insured.
There will be a grand battle royal at
Fine's cock-pit on Friday, tbe 9th inst.
Persons indebted to tbe Phoenix office
are earnestly requested to call and settle
at once. There is a large amount due?
the greater portion in small sums. The
indebtedness must be liquidated, or we
?shall be forced to resort to extreme mea?
sures.
The Taxes.?County Treasurer Bald?
win publishes his notiee to tax-payers
to come forward and settle op. The
books will be opened this morning.
The penalty of twenty per cent, attaches
after the 15th inst.
Supreme Coubt, January 7, 1874.?
The Court met at 10 A. M. Present
Chief Justice Moses and Associate Jus?
tices Wright and Willord.
Mr. PhillipB resumed and concladed
(his argument for respondent in oase of
Bischof! vs. Ward et al. Mr. Maurice'
was heard for appellants, in reply,
j The State, respondent, vs. Tappan G.
Green, appellant. Mr. Koowlton was
heard for appellant; Mr. Attorney-Gene?
ral Melton for the State.
Mr. Thomson was heard for appellants
in case of Richardson vs. Chappell.
The following decision was rendered:
Joseph A. Keller, appellant, vs. Ana
Myers, respondent. Motion granted.
Opinion by Moses, C. J.
At 3 P. M., tbe Court adjourned until
Thursday, 8th, 10 A. M.
List of New Advertisements
J. M. Crawford?A Card.
Seal Ring Lost.
Mooting Colombia Lodge.
Jacob Levin?Auotion.
C. H. Baldwin?Tax Notice.
Hoteii Arrivals, January 7, 1874.?
Wheeler House?J M Smith, Boston,
Mass; L H Mellichamp, North Caro?
lina; W Er?in, Manning; A R Smith,
Charleston; C H Dodamead, Richmond;
E S MoMartiD, Pennsylvania; D D
Whedon end wife, New York; W D
Starling, Richfund; B F Bryan, N O;
E B Calhoun, S C; D T Brian, T M
West, NC;G Grant, New York; W D
Mcars, Miss E E Meura, Calhoun Mills;
Miss Blodgett, J F Blodgett, Newberry.
Hendrix House?J H Jennings, Edge
field; W J Edmonds, George W Moore,
Rtdgeway; T B Jenkins, Grovewood; J
H Adams, W, C k A R R; O J Harris,
city.
Nervous Debility.?A depressed,
irritable state of mind J weak, ner?
vous, exhausted feeling; no energy
or animation; confused head, weak
memory, often with d ei) ii j i tat in g, in?
voluntary discharges.?The conse
.quence of excesses, mental over-work or
indiscretions. This nervous debility
finds a sovereign cube in Humphreys'
Homcepathic Specific, No. 28. It
'tones up the system, arrests discharges,
dispels tho mental gloom and despond
'ency, aud rejuvenates the entire system;
it is perfectly harmless and always ef?
ficient. Price $5 for a package of five
boxes and a largo $2 vial of powder,
which is important in old serious cases;
or SI per single box. Sold by all
druggists, or sent by mail on receipt of
price. Address Humphreys' Specific
Hom?ehathic Medicine Company, No.
562 Broadway, N. Y. Fos sale by
Geiger & McGregor, Columbia, S. C.
DecI7 tfilm
An Evansvillo (lud ) man, well ad
vauood in years, was recently astonished
at receiving an invitation to attend tbe
jwoddiug of his parents, who had been
thirty years separated by divorce.
Iu a California obituary, it is stated
that "the deceased was a person of ro?
mantic nature. He placed the breeoh of
his gun in the fire, and looking down
'the muzzle, departed hence instantane?
ously."
] Dear Coffee.?Wo are threatened
with a tax on coffee, and consequently
a rise in the price thereof. What would
be tbe uso of "obeap sugar" with dear
coffee? That would be the "tail wag?
ging the dog."