The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, November 01, 1872, Image 2
COLUMBIA. 8. C.
Friday Morning, November 1, 1872.
For President of the United Stales.
UORAGB ORBBLBT, of Ntw York.
For Vice-President
B. 6R&TZ BUOWS, or Missouri.
Presidential EiiBOTORS.?State at
Largo?M. P. O'Oooner, of Obarleston;
W. U. Wallace, of Union; 8. A. Pearco,
of Riohland.
First District?W. W. Walker, of
Georgetown.
Second District?Johnson Hagood, of
Barnwell.
Third District?S. Fair, of Nowbery.
Fourth District?W. ft. Robortson, of
Fairfleld.
1'b.e lilmlt to Taxation,
It is said,by those who levy and dis
titirso the public revenue, that the com
plaints of the people amount to nothing,
for they murmur, no matter what rate of
taxation is imposed upon them. It is
trne that a majority of people will
always pay their taxes grudgingly, whe?
ther they be much or little; and it is well
that they do so, for else there wonld be
so oheok to tho extravagance, not to say
greed, of their rulers. Furthermore,
allow that the people are disoonteut with
paying even u moderate tax, is that
any reason or any. excuBo for increasing
their pnblio bnrdens 2,000 per cent., as
is the case at present iu this State? It*
there no proper limit to taxation short
of actual confiscation? Surely there is.
People or society will pay a very good
round sum for the benefits of that pro?
tection to life, liberty and happiness,
which governments are generally de?
signed to secure. But they will not bo
bled to death, nor be forced, if they aro
iree men, to pay more for a fancied pro?
tection, than it is worth. We say fancied,
for the word suits our case here in South
Carolina. It is very difficult to see what
protection the nominal Government in
this State affords those who defray its
exponses or anybody else. Oar people,
however, are willing to pay a reasonable
amount to the support of the Govern?
ment, worthless, though it be, for the
Hake of peace, and to avoid contention
and strife, of which they aro siok. They
are not, or shoutd not, be willing to pay
more than what is necessary to con?
duct our pnblio affairs with mea?
surable economy. What is that amount?
Here oomes the important question.
What Bum of money is neoessary, taking
a sensible view of affaira, for the susten
tation of the State? We kuow no more
reliable way of arriving at a reliable
conclusion on this point, than by refer?
ring to the cost of the government up to
the time of reconstruction, when it
passed out of tho hands of those who are
nost immediately interested ia its eco?
nomical management. Prior to 1868,
we think we are perfectly Bafe in the
assertion, that there wus not a State in
the Union, nor a a country in the world,
whoac public affairs were administered
more honestly, more sagaciously and
more successfully than were thoso of
South Carolina. J?'ree sobools, on ao
oount of our sparse and scattered popu?
lation, we could not have, except at a
coot by uo moans commensurate with
the advantages to be attained. Aside
from this, all proper pnblio institutions
wore well sustained. Our judiciary was
unexcelled; life, liberty and property
were amply protected; our credit, op to
lh9 war, was second to none; and every
legitimate purpose of government wub
effected at a not extravagant cost. The
average expenditures aggregated not
more than $400,000. Now, what is there
in the present condition of our Stale
which should rightfully increase tbe
cost of our government? Except the
public Reboots, which we bavo been pro?
mised but have never had established to
any noticeable ix'.en', t'nero is no object
that wo can seo for which ono doilur
more should bo paid iuto tho public
Treasury than was up to tbe in?
auguration of tbn pn neat regime.
Add, then, say $300,000 for public
schools; this will make $700,000. There
is, perhaps, something additional for
what we aro willing to allow as tho legal?
ly authorized increaso of tbe public
debt. Make tho total expenditures, tben,
in round numbers, 81,000,000. Surely
that is ouough, in all conscience, und it
ie a good deal more than our people,
who have lost fully two thirds of thoir
property, can well pay. Tboro is not in
fact, but accordiug to tbo tax usscsr.mont,
$184,000.000 of taxablo property in tbo
State. Seven mills on tbo dollar ought
tp realize over tbo million required, pay
all tho expenses of collection, uml leave
a margin. Instead of that, we have this
year a threatened tux of twenty mills on
tho dollar, or two per oent. on an over?
valuation, wbioh will realize upwards of
03,500,000. Besides tbis, tbero is tbo
infamous license tax, which squeezes
several hundred tbon?and more from tbe
people. What U to jo douo with all this
money? And will tbe tax-payers tamely
submit to payiug it?
Tbo Springfield Republican finds in
politics two dissimilar jastiflcationH?
justification by success and justification
by dofeut. They are introduced a? a
sort of parallel for tbe two justifications
recognized in teobnioai theology?tbat
by faith and that by works. Of the
sucoeasfulness of success there oun bo no
doubt; it has passed into a proverb. Yet
it does not follow tbat successes tbus
achieved aro always justifies or justifi?
able. True, human nature is too much
inclined to recognize the authority of
might and to bond the pregnant hingts
of tbo knee to the successful. Tbis
sometimes comes from an innate spirit of
flunkeyism, but more frequently it is
founded on Bclfish ends, "that thrift may
follow fawning." But there aro among
tbe faithless in all communities a faithful
few who will not bow to Bunt, no matter
in what guise ho may appear. They are
the salt of tbe earth?martyrs in times
of persecution?boroes in timos of revo?
lution?always faithful to tho divinity
that stirs within?always opposed to
every blood-cemented covenant of fraud.
Excellent mon however sometimes swim
with tho current, oven when they know
tbat the current runs in a dangerous
direction. They are innately opposed to
chartered WrOOge, but they have neither
tbo moral nor physical courage to battle
with them to tho bitter end. They know
that tbe "practical Oumerohs, Mortons
and Murphys" trudo in franchises aud
mako merchandise of official positions,
but they huve a Equeamish dislike for
being numbered with tbe ranks cf the
defeated; qo they shout and vote with
tho multitude, even 1 hough tbey regard
tbe multitudo as wroDg. If our repub?
lican system, has grown so corrupt as to
s'eauro success through all sorts of fraud?
ulent devices, tho justification of suc?
cess has passed beyond its reach. Wo
look to the real' heroes of the luud for
opposition to fraud and corruption, no
matter oven if tho Wicked bo permitted
for a time to flourish as the green bay
tree.
? < ?> ?
Chester Grand Jury Presentment.
Judge Muckoy, in his charge to tbe
grand jury of Chester County, last week,
appears to have known moro about the
matters ho referred to than the gentle?
men?natives of the County?who com?
posed the jury. The following is uu ex?
tract, which may not sit well on tho ju?
dicial stomach of Judge M.:
In refereuco to the disturbances aud
alleged conspiracy in this Oouuty in tbe
spring of 1871, to which tho attention
of tbe jury was especially directed by
tbe court, they would report that after
diligent effort, tbey have been unable to
arrive at any reliable information upon
which to base a presentment. None of
tho facts with reference to said occur?
rences are within the personal knowledge
of any member of the jury, nor has auy
testimony como to their knowledge cal?
culated to throw any light upon the
same. From the most reliable informa?
tion that this body could obtain, there
were three citizens killed in the fight at
New Hope Church, aud so far from their
bodies being allowed to lie for days on
the public highway, they were interred
the next day by white and colored citi?
zens of tbe vicinity. Tbe nearest Trial
Justice to tho scone of tho conflict was
Mr. H. C. Brawley, but whether or not
he was iufortned of the occurrence, this
body is not prepared to state.
During the wbolo tonn of our duty
tbe utmost good order and quiet has pre?
vailed in the County, und tbis gruud
jury iB satisfied there is no County in
the United Status in whiuh tho laws are
moro cheerfully obeyed, or the life and
property of tho citizou more securely
guarded.
The Fourth State Fair in Columbia.
The fourth annual Pair of tbo Stute Ag?
ricultural aud Mechanical Society will be
opened in Columbia on Monday next,
tho 4th of November; und wo earnestly
hope tho people of Edgcftold wr.l be
found in the foremost rank, np'no hug
und furthering this good cause. The
Fair will close on tho oveniug ol the 8th
On one night, during tho coutiuunuce of
tho exhibition, will take place the annual
meeting of the Survivors' Association, at
which (Jon. J. B- Hood is to bo the ora?
tor. On another evening will oconr the
annual bull of tbe South Carolin? Club.
The most thorough preparations are iiuw
in progress for this event, under the ge
nerul control of ?on. Hugood, the Pre?
sident of tho society, und Col, Aiken,
! tho Secretary; and it is confidently pro
I mined that tho Fair this yeur will exceed
in variety and attraction any similar ex?
hibition that has boon made in South
Carolina since tho war. Extensive addi?
tions and improvements huvo been made
i to tbo Fair buildings, and both visitors
I and oxbibitors will find tho buildings,
booths, stock quarters, music paviliou,
race course, grand stand, Sea., all in most
perfect repair, and arranged with u care?
ful view for the convenience of all con?
cerned. Tho premium lists in ull tho
departments aro larger and better ar?
ranged lhau ever before. And the
racing, to many tho most engrossing feu
tuto of a fair, is to be unusually attract
j ivo and important.?Edgeflekl Advertiser.
j Tho California roviewors are interview?
ing un African salamander who licks red
hot pokers, dances on red-hot plates
und drink* Cincinnati whiskey without u
wince. Tho missionaries don't know
bow to attack him, as tho prospect of a
frao luuge in fire aud brimstone is rather
attractive to him than otherwise.
The AxjSaobExodus. ?The local papers
of the conquered provinces give a very
different representation of the aspeot nf
tho country from the Times correspond?
ent. Writing, ?b tho latter does, from
Strausburg, be has never, perhaps, been
brought iuto direct contact with the
stream of emigrants, and has possibly
bad no opportunity of judging for him
self. It is only natural to suppose that
many sad scenes buvo been witnessed of
late in Alauco Lorraine, nnd the infer?
ence is fully borno out by the dosorit -
tion of the} looul p>?pe. Kdnircnr, of tlio
2d instant, published in Lnuevillo, says
1'ie roBaH, eHpc^lttilyTrorii Hetz to JN*?ooy,
tLiese lnst few days Lmv*e been such as to
recall tho grout popular emigrations of
olden times. "OonveyancoH of all sorts,
loaded with furniture aud intermingled
with pedestrtunu, followed each other
without interruption. The greater por?
tion, pressed by the fatal date, and lack?
ing the means of transport, have only
taken part of their belongings with
them, whilo not a few have been only
ablo to bear away as mach as tho wheel?
barrow could contain, which they trun?
dled before them. A still larger number
havo loft their hoartbs and homes with |
some clothes hung on the end of a stick,
the wife carryii g the youngest of the
children, aud tho rest trudging bchiud.
Iu Motz. it. ia said, there are ouly seven?
teen recruits remaining, all unfit for ser?
vice; aud ut Obernui, in Aleuou, a town
of O.OUO inhabitants, there are ouly
three, of whom iL. .none is qualified for
aervioe." A letter fron? Muluousn, of
the 29th ultimo, in the Courier du lias
Rhin, sajn: "The woik cf optiou went
on till a lute hour last night, itud to-mor?
row i hero will probably ho still nioru
seeking to make up ."or lost time at tho
IfiBt hour." The town of Rleiz. if tho
statist.ea published uro at all trust worthy,
must be uhsoluteiy depupuli:.ad. No
fewer than 18,000 are alleged to have
let*: rlcting the last fortnight, reducing
the popclution of the towu to 10,000,
exclusive of the 22,000 Gcrimm troops
who keep watch and ward over them
Even iu Havre, which doe? not seem u
very likely plaae to have any large num?
ber of Aisntiuns aud Corraruers, the
number who havo choBou the French
nationality reach es 1,400. Those facts
are evidently making an impression upon
the Germans by revealing to them the
disunities of tho task they have under?
taken. The North German Gazette, put?
ting the best on the matter, says:
"The condition of Elsus.s-Lothriiiglon
now will be the foundation of its further
development, the seed of its future pros?
perity." But when it adds that "Gor
inuuy sees without regret those long
trains of exilea who in the lost days
have turned their backs on tho empire
and set their laces toward Franco,
whither their interests and sympathies
lead them," the assertion is belied by its
own words. It consoles itself with a
glimpse into the fur ufl future, when
*'ihe grand-children of those who to-day
still perhaps contemplate with sorrow
the ohungo iu their national life will
some time gratefully bless tho day of the
Versailles prelirninaihs und this very
1st, of Octobor on which they have been
delivered from foreign rulo and from
foreign agitation." Iu the moautime, we
aro toid, Germany uous not expect "em?
pathy" with the new relations froru tho
inhabitants; but the Government may
claim their confidence, which will in
ereace frooi year to year, uutil at lubt
"from generation to generation love
and trubt will grow more and inoro."
All this, however, is only visible to the
eye of fuith, and not thut of sight. An?
other German paper, tho Strasburg Qu
zelte, professes that it never expected
tho asdimilation of EUass-Lothringeu
with the Gormuu mottier-country (Mut?
terland) would tin instantaneous; that a
population of 1,000,000 should in a year
or two lay aside tho characteristics that
have been stamped on iL by education
and training, by thouHund-fuld personal
associations, and by living historical
memories." It relieH, however, upon u
s< ction of the population that has never
lost itd German sentiments, which forms
the nucleus of it German party, not
umnerous indeed, but exemplifying the
host element;: of our national part}'.
Nevertheless, tho Strasburg Gtwlle ac?
knowledges that tho an;j;>rity still re
in<?iuR in a passive or oven hostile atti?
tude to Germany; a fact which neither
cauhCB it surprise nor alarm, since from
tho outset it looked for nothing else.
The Gtrtnuus, it is evident, aro not, ut
all events, deceiving themselves?iib in
like eircuinstances the French would
probably do?regarding tho immense
dillicoltics of the task lying before them.
Talking about Newman, says the
Washington Capital, "he's got back to
Ins old tricks. Upon last Sunday ho
I converted and baptized one of the In?
dian delegation brought on here at a
heavy expense that wo may havo peace.
It was called Swell Head, or some sort of
Tail, we forgot what kind. Liu went iu
with all his war paiut on, the most terri?
ble looking fellow ever known in the
sculping line, aud when the reverend
gentleman got through with the free use
of holy water all the paint wajgoue, and
Tom. Gillespio recognized a dirty duff
breed teamster by the name of L>zy
Jim, one of the most peaceful, inoffen?
sive individuals on the plains. What a
happy effect baptism htis in regenerating
wild Indians."
- m?m.
Whan tho cars that weru carrying tho
Radical delegation from this city to
Aberdeen Junction, on Saturday, lost
one of tho party overboard ami passed
ovor hini, crushing him to death, tho
lenders did not even take the trouble to
notify the conductor of tho occurrence,
in order that ihe train might bestoppod.
Poor Rat. Willis was dead, you know,
and his veto lost foruver to tho Radical
party, and tho leaders have no use in
this campaign for "dend niggers."
[Aberdeen Ex imhter.
Cleveland has a man who has been
driven insane by lightning-rod agents
aud He wing-machine men.
The Sword of Frederick she Great.
It ih well known tu all readers of tbe
history of Napoleon that after tbe battle
of Jena, when in triumphal possession
of Berlin, bo went into tbe vault at
Potsdam where rest tbo remains cf the
great Frederick, and took from tho
oofflu the sword und tbo Order of the
Black Eagle, which ho usually wore, and
carried them off tu Paris. But history
ban also informed us that these rehuB I
bad disappeared, und nu one knew what
had become of them. A lute letter from
Paria t?ncontinental journal gives this]
account of their fate, which is, at least,
probably true. ?u tho night between
tbe 30lh aud 31st of March, ISM, pre?
ceding the day of the entrance of the
allies, Marshal Terrarier, Governor of
tho I. rival id ph. accompanied by General
Darnau aud two adjutants, had the flags,
1,500 or 1,600 in number, which bung
iu triumph from the dome of'the Church,
taken down and plttced in u heap in tbe
Court of Honor before a pedustui in?
tended for u statue of liannes. Tho
Adjutant. Vullerund, brought tbe sword
of Frederick tho Great and bis Order of
tbe Black Eagle, aud, buviug first broken
the sword, pluced them on tbo pile, and
Iben set lire to the muss. Iu u moment
was consumed this mass of trophies?
Prussian, Austrian aud Russian?pur?
chased at the cost of so much blood, aud
tho utdiOHiiud debris collected and thrown
into the Seine. The next morning au
aid de-camp of Alexander came aud in?
quired for the Hugs. He was shown tbe
empty dome, and told that they bad
b?eu burned tbo night before. The
flags which were huug in the Notre
D.wue met with tboaunie fate. It is said
that mure than 1.600 francs' worth of
gold nud silver wer? afterward fished out
of the Seine, a -hieb had udorued these
trophies uf victory. It was a mean act
of Napoleon thus to rob the tomb ot
Frederick, but none the less charac
teriatio un thut account. So the fate of
his owu sword was but a just retribution.
When he took tho sword of Frederick
from tbe colliu one of his flatterers said:
"Aul Sire, now you have a sword tit for
I you to weiul" "Double booby!" said
Napoleon, turning fiercely on him; "have
loot iuy own?" That rword of Jena
can now be seen for a shilling, together
with all her other curiosities, in tho col?
lection of Madame TussaudI
Pompeii and Vesuvius.?A corres?
pondent of tho Atltenaium writes ftom
Naples uu the 23th ult.:
I have to report a discovery which w:n
made three weeks ago, iu Pompeii. A
glu?s bottle, well closed, bus bean found,
of oil in its natural state, tho lirst aud
only relio uf the kind that has, as yet.
been turned up. Eggs, and fruit, and
bread, and gruio, rather over-cooked,
may be Been in the museums of Naples
and Pompeii, also large oil j*rs, aud re?
ceptacles for iL in the shops; but such a
d'.t-oovery brings us almost iuto tho inte?
rior of u Pompcixu household. It was
some precious stuff, perhaps, well sealed
up, in reserve for salads which demand
tbo flutist oil. It may have been a num
plo. Whatever it watt, it throws us into
almost lifo communication with the
thriving family who were destroyed bj
the eruption of Vesuvius. It has been
submitted to the examination of Prof.
Paimieri, who was astonished at tho mar?
velous preservation uf tho liquid, pure
and clear ns amber, aud who declared it
to bo olive oil without any extraneous
matter. The recipient has tho form of a
largo boHle similar to those which are
commonly found among us from the
Greek to the Hornau times, und would
contain about three chilogrummes of nil,
equal tu six or seven puuuds weight.
Tue coutents are not, however, ull
bquid, ior thero is a portion, perhaps
about a third part of the bottle, con?
gealed, which bus tbo consistency to vir?
gin wax. Solid aud inodorous, this re?
siduum has no oleaginous matter in it,
say tbe experts. It is, as I have said,
the first time that this liquid has been
found iu Pompeii in such abundance aud
so well preserved, for tho reason, per?
haps, that tbe bottle was bornietriculty
closed with a cork aud wax. Or; its bo
iug moved, this stopper fell into tho oil
in a pulverized state, as also the material
with which it was covered. Tho exam?
ination by Prof. Palmier! was not a
chemical one?this is reserved for Prof,
do Linea to make, who will examine more
minutely the qualities of tho oil, which
has rather tin offensive smell, and of
what that matter consists which lies nt
tbe bottom of the bottle in a congealed
state.
DwEhmso Destroyed uy Fire.?Ou
Sunday evening last, during i he absence
<d' Mr. B. P. Holloway and family, bis
dwelling bouse, in the Mouutaiu Creek
Church vicinity, together with nil his
household furniture, clothing, &o., aud
some $230 in cash, was destroyed by
fire. Tho tire is supposed lo have been
ihe work uf an incendiary. Loss nut
less than $1,30 ). No insurance.
I Edgrjteld A dcsrliser.
A correspondent of tho Baltimore Sun,
wilting from Washington, suys: "It is
declared iu Bepublicau quarters that the
eulored voters iu Georgia will bo advised
to stay away from tho polls in November,
so that the plea may be mado that the
electoral voto of tho Stato should not be
oounted for President, on tho grouud
that there was intimidation created by
the disturbances at tho October eloetiou."
Tbo Albany Journal says: "Phil.
Sheridan has been captured at last?not
by the ludintiH, but by tho beautiful
Miss Morgan, danghlor of tho ox-Sena?
tor." It is to bo hoped that ehe did not
capture him as ho captured tho Piegau
Indian women and children?by giviug
them tho small-pox, aud then storming
their hospitals.
Tho grand jury of Chester have peti?
tioned tbo President, through Judgo
Maekey and the Governor, for tho par?
don of the Albany prisoners.
A red haired girl of San Francisco cs
captd payment of her hair-dyo bill be?
cause she was a minor.
Itocal Item?.
Cur Mattbub.?Tbo price of single
copies of the Fhcgnix is five c onts.
Old newspapers for enlo at Pdosnix
office, at fifty cents a hundred.
Mr. J. H. Kinard is improving tho
fror.t of his Main ?troet establishment,
by re-painting.
Thursday morning, about half-past 1
o'clock, a fire broko out in tho shed oc?
cupied by Messrs. Heath & White for
mnrblo and granite cutting. Owing to
the grcab distance, (corner .Ulanding and
Laurous streets.) tho firemen were late
iu arriving, und, therefore, rendered but
little sorvioe. A great deal of stone?
somo of it finished?was badly injured.
The Board of Trade will assemble
this evening, and elect officers.
Tho Sons of Temporance havo re?
moved their lodge room to the building
on tho South-west corner of BiobardBou
and Washington streets?over Mr. Cant
well's store.
The pule of city of C olumbia bonds,
advertised for Saturday, November 2,
has been postponed to Thursday, No?
vember 7?a better day, as a largo num?
ber of persons will bo iu tho city.
Wo learn that tho Post Baud, under
Prof. Buchar, hau been engaged to per?
form ut the Fair Grounds, next week.
This will prove another attraction to the
Fair, as the baud is ouo of tho best.
Cue of tho handsomest turn-outs in
the city, and, perhaps, in the State, was
seen on the streets, yosterduy. The
vehicle is elegant, and is drawn by tho
stylise Saratoga cbesnut horses, which
j have boen so generally admired. They
I are the property of a prominent mer?
chant of Columbia.
The Governor has appointed Wm. M.
Woodin a Trial Jastice of Ocouce Coun?
ty, vicp.3. Wiokliffe, removed.
Reserved Beats for Prof. Anderson's
eutertniuruent will bo Bold at Irwin's
Hall, to-day, from 9 A. M. to 4 P. M.
Mr. W. J. Arruuts has returned to
R. C. Shiver & Co.'o?bis old pqsition?
where ho will be pleased to sou his friends
and patrons.
A grand operatic-ballad concert, under
the direction of Prof. Koepper, is to be
given iu Nickerson House Hall, on Tues?
day evening next. See programme.
An accident occurred to a pa hunger
train on tho Wilmington, Columbia and
Augusta Railroud, about forty miles be?
low Columbia, yesterday morning, at un
curly hour, which, fortunately, re ml ted
only in a few dislocated buffers. Tho
cause of tho uceidu. t was a gato acci?
dentally left open by a freight train
when leaving the main track. Nobody
hurt, and everything was straightened
during the day.
Mr. ?. W. Sflibels, agent of tho Caro?
lina Life Iusc ance Compauy, ieeeiveda
despatch, yesterday, to tho effect that
tho loss by the lailuro of the Memphis
Savings Bunk was inconsiderable, and
would not affect tho company at all.
Mr. Koncman, of the "Assembly
Street Rfcstuuraut," announces tho in
! angnration of tho regular oyster season
at his establishment. He intends, with
oysters, clams and other good things, to
tickle the palates of his customers.
Tne office of tho Secretary of tho
State Agricultural and Mechanical So?
ciety will bo open this morning, to re?
ceive entries of all articles for exhibition.
Mr. T. W. Hollo way will bo iu attend?
ance.
Mr. ?atemuu has resumed the oyster
business, and will keep Norfolk bivalves
regularly on hand hereafter during the
season.
Our Muiu street merchants are so nct
ively eugagrdin improvements, thut our
principal thoroughfare will toon com?
pare favorably with much larger uties.
The following is tho musical pro?
gramme at the garrisou grounds, for
this afternoon:
Ruck City Guard ?/iick-step?Eckort.
Selection from Ernaui?Verdi,
Waltzes on the Banks of the Beuutiful
Danube?St muss.
Sextelto from Lncia da Ijamermoor?
Domzstti.
Ixion Polka?Viuatiri.
Death at Sea ?Wo aro called upou,
this morning, to announce tho death of
a Columbian, on board tho steamship
Denmark, on tho 9th October, at sea, oft'
tho Isle of Wight. Wo refer to Preston
D. Sill, Esq., son of tho lato Dr. Edward
Sill. lie was born in Columbia, in De?
cember, 18119, and was consequently in
bis thirly-third yeur. Mr. Sill was well
known as a talented writer aud translat?
or. He was one of tho editors of the
"Couranl," a litorary publication, forra
orly issued in Columbia. For several
years he reside! in Europo and more re?
cently iu New York. He was in feeble
health for some t.iino?his disease being
phthisis. The supposition is that ho was
buried at sea at his own request, es the
vessel was rapidly neuring port. Mr.
Sill leaves a widowed mother, Bister,
brothers and a host of other relatives
and friends.
Maiii Akkanoemekts.?Th? Northern
mail opens at 3.20 P. M.; closes 11.00
A. M. Oharleston day mail opens 6.80
P. M.; olo8os 6.00 A. M. Oharleston
night mail opens 7.00 A. M.; oloses6.15
P. M. Greenville mail opens 6.45 P,
M.: oloses 6.00 A. M. Western opens
aud closes 1.80 P. M. Wilmington opens
2.30 P. M.; oloses 11.30 A. M. On
'Sunday office qpen from 3 to 4 P. M.
The Concert.?Tbo amateur concert,
lust evening, at tbo Nickereon Hall,
given iu aid of tbe Young Men's Christ?
ian Association, was fairly attended, and
passed off very pleasantly. The per?
formances were oponed by Mr. James
Bacon, in a piano solo, which was well
received. Tho next pieco was "Distant
Chimes," sung with much sweetness and
expression by a trio of young ladies.
Then followed a long list of vocal and
instrumental pieces, the execution of all
which did credit to the amateorB en?
gaged, and elicited rounds of sincere
applause.
Of tbo comparative artistic merits of
tbe several performances we cannot
essay to judge, nor, perhaps, would it
be weii to do so in noticing an amdtenr
entertainment; but we may, without dis?
paraging discrimination, mention the
solo of Mrs. Mabon; the oomio song of
Mr. Tappan; L'Arditi Valse, by Mrs.
Cheat ham; a duet, by Misses Sawyer and
Hawiey; "Goodbye, Sweetheart," by
Miss Sawyer; "Hear Our Prayer," a trio,
by Mi9s Irwin, Miss-, and Mr.
Tappan; La Marseillaise, by Mr. Du vail,
as apparently most pleasing to tbe audi?
ence. Connoisseurs pronounced the ef?
forts of Mr. Bacon upon the piano, and
of Mr. Orchard upou tbe violin, as of
rare excellence.
Hedf theTokpid Oroans.?When the
body is iu a state of health, the food
taken into the stomach acts on the bow?
els as a stimulant, causing in them that
worm-liko motion by which their con?
tents are expelled. Tbe liver being in a
natural condition, tho flow of bile (which
is a mild cathartic) into tbo intestines is
ample uud regular, and houce the dis?
charges are easy and sufficiently fre?
quent. The reverse of all tbis consti?
tutes costivenesB, and tbe only true me?
thod of cure is to restore the functional
activity of tbe two importaut organs
which uso tbe bowels as a sewer for the
egress of waste matter. For this pur?
pose, Hostet ter's Stomach Bitters can be
confidently recommended as the most
effective of all medicines. It is not too
much to say that chronic constipation
would bo unknown if tbo Bitters were
in universal use as a remedy in the ear?
lier stages of tho complaint. At this
period of the year, when dyspepsia, with
ull its kindred disorders, is so apt to be
engendered and uggruvated by the damp?
ness of iuo atmosphere, this unequal
stimulant, tonic and alterative should be
taken daily. 027f3Jl
Hotel Arrivals, Ootober 31, 1872.?
Columbia Holet?S F Arthur, Camden; F
Fielding, it D McGralh, city; N F
Yorke, Charlotte; W L DePass, Cam?
den ; A Stelling. S C Gilbert, Charleston;
M Sitler, Jr, Baltimore; S Kahn, B G
Sinker, wife and child, Philadelphia; G
M Sorrell and wife, Savannah; E L
Hall, P P S Co; Mrs Q L Spears, Ner
Jersey: J C Roath, city; H D Gilbert, N
C; E Erratt, Canada; P M Spriugle, S k
Co.
Nichirson House?J M Westmoreland,
wife und two cbildroa, S C Hayes, Pa;
lUv Henry Vohslage, Jr. N J; W R
Lomnx, Baltimore; A Grimbal), Charles?
ton; J It Chatham, A R & A LRR; L
Zimmer, Euglaud; Ohus Kinsler, Rich
laud; C H Jeuks, St Louis; Mrs W C
Cleveland and child, H Beattie, Green?
ville; H Bynum, Forsytb.
Hemlrix House?B fB&rger, Philadel?
phia; J S C*thcart, Winnsboro; W B
Yurborough and wife, Fair field; Walter
Drafts, Lexington; T W Hollowoy, Po
mtria; D B Prossloy and wife, Wiliiam?
burg, Ky.
Litfr of New Advertisements.
D. c. Peixottu i. Sons?Auction Sale.
Phos*.is Hook and Ladder Compauy.
L. 1). Sine's Gift Euterprise.
Ditsou <fc Co.?Music Books.
Meeting Board of Trade.
Smith. Simmons & Co.?Lottery.
J. O. B. Smith?CitizeuB* Bank.
Meeting Palmetto Lodgo.
Grand Operatic, Ballad Concert.
W. J. Neikirk?820 Reward.
F. D. Konemau?Oysters.
G. M. Walker?Dauoing Club.
J. D. Batemau?Norfolk Oysters.
The Body in Ashley River?The
body of tho mau sceu floating in Ashley
River, on Monday, was fonnd yesterday,
aud identified as that of a white sailor,
Tho remains wore taken from tho river
and transferred to Potter's Field, when
it was interred after an inquest, the ver?
dict of which was, "death from an un?
known cause."
Another Atlantic oablo is in course of
construction, which will bo luid early
next year. Its termini will be Laud's
End and Halifax. Its main length will
bo 3,000 miles, and tho oost XI,200.000.
It is being coiled ou board the Great
Eastern, in lengths of 250 mils coils.
A wedding comes off in Philadelphia in
December, with twelve bridesmaids, all
attirod by Worth, of Paris. Tho bride's
d r.-ss will be of Belgian lace, and cost
89,000 in gold.
At a recent funeral in Georgetown,
Oal., n tnuu fainted and tumbled head?
long into the open gravo, dying in a few
minute* after getting out.