The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, August 21, 1872, Image 4

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THE PHONIX, t OSIiISBXD DAILY AMD TBI-WEEKL?, fHI GLEANER, KV KU Y WEDNESDAY MOENINQ. JULIAN A. SELBY, EDITOR ASD PBOPBIETOB. Office ou Richardson Street, near Taylor .O'Book and Job Printing of overydouorip tion promptly and faithfully attondod to. 3?B80BIPTI0N. daily, six mouths, $4 00; Tri-Weekly, 2 GC; Weekly, 1 50. ADVERTISEMENTS I a ti er tod in the Daily at 75 cents por squavo fir the first and 50 cents eaoh subsequout in? sertion. Long advertisements by the wook, month or year, at reasonable rates. Charge or the Dress Brigade. Half a league, half a league, half a league rearward, Right through the miro and dirt Much to its beauty and hurt, Dragged tho rich silken skirt, Half a league rearward. Half a peck, half a peck, halt a peck fully, . Hirsuto and woolly, Hight i ato tho liquid air Itoao up tho pile of hair, From other heads sundered. Nebly aatraddlo on it, Ito?o tho brave bonner Rode, though it wondered Curie to tho right of it, Curls to tho loft of it. Curls to tho roar of it, Curls that were plundered. What though men shout, "Oh, ho. Fortunes you have squandered!" Theirs not to mako reply, Theirs not to reason why, Theirs hut to dress or dye "Charge!" to tho dorks thoy cry "Charge by the hundred!" A little three-year-old boy in Hartford in attempting to console his mother, who watched by the death-bed of his little sister, said: "Don't cry, mamma. If Nelly wants to die, let her die. It'll be BO nice for her to have her own way just once." Mr. J. D. Banghart, a prominent New Jersey lawyer, fell in love with tho widow Marsh at Long Branch, and popped the momentous question within twenty-four hours of first eight. Mrs. Marsh took him up so quick it made his head swim. An Evansville hog, a few c*ays since, rooted up four silver silver watches, two breast-pine, and a number of other val? uable articles, and still tho people want the liberty of the hog restricted. Look Out for K. K.'S! ~^?j NOW in Columbia. To bo | March 23_JOHN C. BEEPERS' Flour! Flour!! .JOH RBIS. NEW FLOUR,of all gradee, ?i\J\J for salo at greatly reduced prices, by_JOHN AGNEW A SON. American Club Fish. >SSS!~t?&^ A. DELICIOUS roliah; hotter I and much cheaper than Bardines. For salo by_HOPE & OYLES. Office Auditor Richland County. THIS Oflico will continuo open for RE? TURNS OF PROPERTY until the 20th of I August; after that date, 60 per oent. penalty | will attach for non-compliance with this no? tice. M. J. CALNAN, Aug 1 Auditor Richland County. MOSES GOLDSMITH & SON, Golonade Row, Vendue Range, Charleston, S. O', j DEALKUSIK Scotch, Fig and American Bar Iron, KEEP constantly on hand a full supply of ] all kinds. In store, 100 tons EGLINTON PIG. Nov 28_ly_ Fresh Country Butter. LBS. choice COUNTRY BUTTER, for salo by HOPE &. GYLE8. 200 Everybody is some authority. If every? body Bays so and BO, it must bo so. They nay i HEINITSB'S MEDICINES are good and aro worth having. Bunnin'H Advice to the Colored People. WASHINGTON. D. G., July 2D, 1872. GENTLEMEN AND FELLOW-CITIZENS: * * [ am touched by tho appeal you make. It is Lruo that I am the friend of your race, and 1 am glad to bo assured that in your opinion I bavo hold a consistent eourso in tho Benato and olsowbere SB tho special advocato of your rights. That oourso, by the blent ing of God, I mean to hold so long as lifo lasts. I know your infinito wrongs, and feel them an for my own. You only do mo Bini plo justico when you add a belief that my counsel, at this criti? cal juncture of your citizenship, would be freo from porsonal feelings and partisan prejudice In answering your inquiries, I can have no feeling except for your good, which I most anxiously sook; nor can any prejudice of any kind bo allowed to interfere. Tao occasion is too solemn. Especially is Ibero no room for personal fooling or for partisan prejudice. No mau or party can expect powtr except for tho general welfare; therefore, they must bo brought to tho standard of truth,thatthoy may bo seon in life and act. Yon aro right in saying that tho choico for tho Presidency is now narrowod down to President Grantor Horace Greeley. Ono of theso is to bo takou; and, assuming my acquaintance with both, and my observation of thoir lives, you invito my jud?mont botwoen them, asking mo espe? cially which of tho two, judging from their antecedents, as well as present position, would euforco tho Constitution and laws, se? curing your civil and political rights, with the moat heartfelt sympathy and tho greatest vigor. Hero I remark that, iu this inquiry, you naturally put your rights in tho fore? ground. Bo do I-believing most sincerely th^t tho best interests of tho wholo country arc associatod with tho completest recognition of your rightB, so that tho two races shall livo together in unbroken harmony. I also re? mark that you call attention to two things, tho "antecedents" of tho two candidatos; and secondly, thtir "proaont position." You wish to know from theso which givca assurauco of tho moat heartfelt sympathy and greatest vigor in tho maintenance of vour rights; in other words, which, judging by tho past, will bo your truest fricnu. Tho communication with which you bavo honored mo is not alono. Colored fellow-citi zena in other parts of tho country, I may say in nearly every H tato of tho Union, bavo made a similar request, and somo complain that I have thus far kept eilent. I am not insensible to thin appeal. But if my opinion is given, it must be candidly, according to my conscience. In this spirit I answer your inquiries, begin? ning with the antecedents of tho candidates. 1. Horaco Greeioy was born to poverty and educated himself in a printing office. Presi? dent Grant, fortunato in early patronage, be? came a cadet at West Point, and waa educat? ed at tho public expenso. Ono started with nothing but industry and character; tho other started with a military commission. Ono waB trained as a civilian; the other as a Moldier. Horaco Greeley stood forth as a re? former and Abolitionist. President Grant en? listed as a pro-slavery Democrat, and, at thc election of James Buchanan, fortified by his voto all tho pretensions of slavery, including tho Drcd Scott decision. Horace Greeley from early lifo waa earnest and constant against slavery, full of sympathy with tho colored race," and always foremost in the great battlo for their rights. President Grant, except as a soldier, summoned by tho terrible accident of war, never did anything against slavery, nor baa be at any timo shown any anmpathy with the colored race. Horace Greeley earnestly desired that*colored citizens should voto and ably championed im? partial suffrage; hut President Grant was on theotherside. Beyond these contrasts, which aro marked, it cannot be forgotten that Horaco Greeley is a person of large heart and largo understanding, trained to tho support of human rights, always beneficent with the poor, always ready for any good cause, and never dsterred by opposition or reproach, as when for long years he befriended your peo pie. Add to theae qualities, conspicuous in bia life, untiring industry, which leaven no moment without ita fruit-abundant political knowledge-acquaintance with hiBtory- the instinct and grasp of statesmanship-an amiable naturo-a magnanimous soul, and, above all, an honesty which no suspicion has touched, and you have a brief portraiture of what are the antecedents of Horace Gree? ley. Few of theso things appear in the Pre? sident. His great success in war, and tho honors ho has won, cannotfehango tho record of his conduct toward your people, especially in contrast with tho life-time fidelity of his competitor, whilo there are unhappy "ante? cedents" showing that in tho prosecution of his ?dans ho cares nothing for the colored race. The story ia painful, but it must be told. I refer to tho outrage ho perpetrated upon Hayti, with its 800,0(i0 blacks, engaged in tho great experiment of solf-governmcnt. Hero in a most instructivo "antecedent," re? vealing beyond question his tine naturo, and tho wholo is attested by documentary evi denco. Conceiving tho idea of annexing Do VIA CHARLESTON, S. C., TO AND FROM BALTIMORE, PHILADELPHIA, NEW YORK, BOSTON, AND ALL THE NEW ENGLAND MANUFACTURING) CITIES. Titree Timci a Werk-Tuesday, Tlmriday and Saturday, ELEGANT STA TE-ROOM A V?OMMOEA 7 JONS. Sea Voyage 10 to 12 Hours Shorter, "via Charleston." TOTAL CAPACITY, 40,000 BALES MONTHLY. The South Carolina Railroad Company, A ND connecting Roads Wost, in alliance willi the fleet of thirteen first cl?UH SU am ab f pa ?a. to tho above ports, invite attention to the quick time and regular despatch afforded to the bnsmeaa public in tho Cotton States at tho PORT OF CHARLESTON, Offering facilities of rail and Bea transport at ion for Freight and Passengers not excelled in excellence and capacity at any other port. The following splendid Ocean Steamers ure regu? larly on the line: TO NEW YORK. MA Nil A TT A N, GEORGIA, M. 8. Woodhull, Commander. 8. Holmes. Commander. CHAMPION, 80UTH CAROLINA, R. W. Lockwood, Commander. T. J. Beckett, Commander. CHARLESTON, CLYDE. James Berry, Commander. J. Kennedy, Commander. JAMES ADOER, ASHLAND, T. J. Lockwood, Commander. -Ingram, Commander. JAMES ADGER & CO., WM. A. COURTENAY, WAGNER, HUGER A CO., Agents, Charleston, 8. C. TO PHILADELPHIA. Iron Steamships VIRGINIA, C. Hinckley, Com'der. GULF STREAM, Alex. Hunter, Oom der. HAILING DAYS-THURSDAYS. WM. A. COURTENAY.JAgent, Charleston, 8. C. TO BALTIMORE. FALCON, Hainie, Commander. MARYLAND, Johnson, Commander. BEA GULL, Dntton, Commadncr. Sailing Days-Every Fifth Day PAUL C. TRENHOLM, Agent, Charleston, 8. C. Rates guaranteed as low as thOBO of competing lines. Marine Insurance, one-half of one per cent. THROUGH BILLS OF LADING ARD THROUGH TICKETS Can be had at all principal Railroad Offices in Georgia, Alabama, Tennessee and Mississippi. State Rooms may be secured in advance, without extra charge, by addressing Agent? of the Steamships in Charleston, at whoso offices in all caeca tho Railroad Tickets should bo exchanged and Berthe assigned. Tho Through Tickets by this route include Transf?ra, MealB and State Room, whilo on shipboard. Tho Benth Carolina Railroad, Goorgia Railroad, and their connecting linet, bavo largely increased their faoilities for tho rapid movement of Freight and Fas*cnger* between the Northern cities and tho South and West. Comfortrble Night Cars, with tho Holmes Chair, without extra oharge, bavo been introduced on the South Carolina Haili-end. First olaaa Eating Saloon at Branchville. On the Georgia Railroad, first class Sleeping Cars. Freight promptly transferred from Steamer to day and night traine ot tho South Carolina Railroad. Oloso connection mado willi oilier Roads, delivering Freights at distant pointa with great promptness. Tho managers will uso every exertion to satisfy their patronsthat tho line via Charleston cannot bo eurpaeecd in despatch and thc cafe deliveiy ol gop de. For further information, apply to f. M. SELKIRK, Superintendent, Charleston, 8. C.; B.D. TTABELL, Goneral Agent, P. O. Box 4,079; Office 317 Broadway, N. Y.; 8. B. PICBFNB, General PaBBonger and Ticket Agent, South Carolina Railroad. ALFRED L. TY LEM, July 16 iCmo vice-President South Carolina Raihond. Charleston, 8. C. aim miniem, which is tho Spanish part ef tho island, and shrinking at nothing, ho bogan by seizing tho war powers of the Govern? ment, in fiagrant violation of tho Constitu? tion, and then, ut great expendituro of money, sent several armed ships of the navy, including monitors, to maintain the usnrpor Baez in power, that through him ho ni in ht obtain the coveted prizo. Mot content with this audacious dictatorship, ho procooded to etriko at tho independence of tho black re? public by open mouaco of war, aud all with? out the sanction of Congress, to which is committed tho war-making power. Sailing into tho harbor of Port-au-Prince with our most powerful monitor, the Dictator, proper? ly named for this servico, also tho frigate Se? vern as consort and other monitors in their train, tho Admiral, actiug under instructions from Washington, proceeded to tho executive mansion, accompanied by officers of bis equadron, and then, pointing to tho groat war ehipa in eight Irom tho windows, dealt his menace of war, throatening to sink or capturo II ay tien ships. Tho President was black, not white. Tho Admiral would have done no such thing to any white ruler, nor would our country bavo tolerated such mo? naco from any Government in tho world. Boro was indignity not only to tho black re? public, with its population of 800,00t), but to tho African race everywhere, and especially in our own country. Nor did it cud hero. For mouths the navy of tho United States was hovering on tho coast, keeping that in? sulted people iu constant anxiety, while Pre? sident Grant was to them like a hawk sailing in the air, and ready to swoop upen his prey. This heartless, cruel proceeding found a vic? tim among eur while fellow-citizens. Au ex? cellent merchant of Connecticut, praise : by all who know him, was plunged into prison by Baez, where he was immured because? it was feared ho would writo against the treaty of annexion, and thia captivity was prolonucd with tho connivance of two agents ot the Pre? sident, ono of whom finds constant favor with him, and ia part of tho military ring im? mediately about niin. That such an outrage could po unpunished shows tho little regard of the President for human rights, whether in whito or black. I confess my trials, aa I was called to wit nosB theso things. Always a supporter of tho Administration, and sincerely desiring to labor with it, I had never uttered a word with regard to it except in kindness. My carly op? position to tho treaty of annexation was re? served, BO that for nomo time my opiuions wore unknown. It was only when I saw the breach of all law, human and divino, that I was aroused, and then began tho angt-rof tho President and of his lings, military and sena? torial. Devoted to tho African raco, I felt for them, besides being humbled that the great republic, acting through its President, could set suth an example, where tho National Constitution, international law and humanity were all sacrificed. Especially waa I moved when I saw tho indignity to the colored race which was accomplished by trampling upon a fundamental principio of international law, declaring tho equality of nations, a? our De? claration of independence declares tho equal? ity of men. This terriblo transaction, WUich nobody can defend, is among tho "ant?c?? dente'* of President Grant, hum which you can judge how much the colored race can rely upou his "heartfelt sympathies." Nor can it bo forgotten, that shortly afterward, on tho return of tho commission from this island, Hon. Frederick Douglass, the colored orator, accomplished in maimers as in eloquence, was thrust away from tho company of tho com? missioners tit the common tabfo nf tho mail packet on the Potomac, almost within sight of tho Executive Mansion, simply on account of his color; but tho President, at whoso invita? tion ho had joined tho commission, nev r ut? tered a word in condemnation of this exclu? sion, and when entertaining tho returned commissioners at dinuer, carefully omitted Mr. Douglass, who was in Washington nt tho time, and thus repeated tho indignity. Other things might bo mentioned showing tho sym? pathies of tho President, but I cannot forgot the civil right H bill, which is the cap-Btono ol tnat equality before tho law to which all are entitled, without distinction of color. Presi? dent Grant, who could lobby so assiduously for his St. Domingo scheme,*full of wrong to tho colored raco, could do nothing for thia beneficent measure. During a long session of Congress, it was discussed constantly, aud tho colored people everywhero bung upon thc debato, but thoro was no word of "heartfelt 8ympathy"ifrom tho President. At last, j ust bc foro tho nominating convention, he addressed a letter to a mooting of colored follow-citizens in Washington, called to advance this cause, where ho avoided tho question, by declaring himself in favor of "tho exerciso of those righta to which overy citizen should be justly entitled," leavingit uncertain whether culoreil people aro justly entitled to tho rights se? cured by tho pending bill. I understand that Horaco Greeley has already been naeailcd by? an impracticable Democrat aa friendly to this bill, but nobody has lisped against President Grant on this account. Among "antecedents," I deem it my duty to mention the littlo capacity or indu-:! y <.t the President in protecting colored p opie and in assuring peace at the South. N ulm Jj can doubt that a small portion nf tho effort and earnest will, even without tho lobbying so freely given to thc San Domingo ?cheme, would have averted those Ku Klux ontragcn which we deploro, so that there would have been no pretenco for further legislation by Congress. But ho was disabled both by cha? racter and the, drawback of his own conduct. After violating tho Constitution and interna? tional law to insult tho black republic, and Betting an example ot insubordination, he was not in condition lo rebuko law-breakers. II. Passing from "antecedents," 1 come now to the "present position" of tho two can? didates, which is tho subject of your next in? quiry. If in any former particulars tho two aro on an equality, yet in all substantial re? spects the obvious advantage is with Horace Greeley. Each was nominated by a Republi? can convention, one at Cincinnati and the other at Philadelphia, so that in this rospect they may seem to bo on an equality. But it will not tail to bo obaorved ttiat the conven? tion at Cincinnati was compoaed of able ami acknowledged Hep uh lie HUH. many of when have actoel with the party from ita first for? mation, who, without previous organization carno together voluntarily for the sake of re? form and purity in the Government; while.on the other hand, the convention at Philauol ?ihia was composed of delegates choaei argely under the inlluonce of stockholders who assembled to sustain what is known at GrantiBin, being tho personal government and personal pretensions of Grant, Inyolviuf nepotism, repayment of gilts by official pa? tronage, neglect of public duly, absenteeism, military rule, disregard of constitution am law, with general unfitness and indignity ti tho colored race-all of which is so unrepub hean HS to make its support impossible loi true Republicans. Therefore, tho conven? tion at Philadelphia, though calling itseli Republican, was less Republican in reality than that at Cincinnati. Tho two platforms so far as concerns especially the colored men aro alike in substance, but that of Ciuciunat is expressed in torms most worthy of tin equal righta it states and claims: "We recog? nize tho equality of all men beforo tho law, and bold that it is tho duty of Government it ita dealings with the people to mote out equa and exact justice to all, of whatovor nativity race, color or persuasion, religious or politi? cal." In othor rospecte, the platform of Cin? cinnati ia tho most Republican, inasmuch SE it aeta itself against those nnrepnblican abuser which bavo been nursed by the President into pornicions activity. From tho two nominations and two plat? forms I como to tho supportera of the candi? dates, anti hero I look, first, at those immedi? ately about them, and, secondly, at the popu? lar support behind. Horaco Greeley Las among his immediate* supporters, in all part? of tho country, devoted and consistent Re? publicans, always earnest for reform and pu? rity in Government, on whose lives there is nc shadow of cuspid'ii-being a contra*; iu character to lhotse rings which play such a part in tho present Administration. Thc oountry kuowa too well tbo military ring, the senatorial ring, and tho custom house ring, through which tho Presideut actH. Such erip Eortcra sro a very poor recommoudation ooking at thu popular support behiud, the advantage is ?till with Horacu Greeley. Pre. aident Grant hun at hiu buck the diversifier army or uftico-hotdcrs, drilled to obey the word of command. Tho speeches praising him aro by office-holders and members ol rings. Horace Greeley linda Hocking to hit support largo numbera of ltepublicaua unwill ing to continue the existing misrule, and ut allies with them a regenerated party whirl emirs forward to unite in thia Liberal move? ment. Dem?crata, in joining Horace Greeley havo changed simply aa President Gru?? changed when hu joined thu ltepublicaua, ex cept that ho was rewarded at once with higl olhco. Tho chnnge ia open. Adopting th< Ituuubtican platform, which placea thu equa rights of all under the safeguard of Irreversi? ble guarantees and at the same time accept ing the non.mat ion ot a life-time Abolitionist who represents pre-eminently tho sontiiuen1 of duty to the colored race, they have set theil corporate seal t<> tho aaercd covenant. The] may continue Democrats in name, but tho] are in reality ltepublicaua, by the same tith that thoac who auataiu Republican principlei arc Republicana, or rather they aro Demo crats, according lo tho original.sigtiificatioi ol that word, (Indicated to tho rights of tin people. It ia idle to fay that Horneo Grech-: I and ibo ltepublicaua that nominated bim an any lesa Republican because Dem?crata uniti with thtni in supp?t I of cherished principlei and tho candidato who representa them. (Jon versions are always welcome, and not less si because tho chango iain a multitude ruthe than an individual. A political party cannot if it wouh!, and should not, if it could, abu tho door againat converts, whether countet hythe scorn, tho hundred or tho thousand and so wo Hud that tho supporters of I'rcbi dent Grant announce willi partisan triumpl tho adhesion ol a bingle Democratic peliticiai or a ainglo Democratic newspaper. Un equa reason, and with higher pride, may tho sup portera of noraco Greeley auuouuco the ad besinn of tho Democratic party, which, turu ing from the thiuga that aro behind, presse un to thoao that aro before. It ia also idlo to eay that Ibo election o Iloraco Greeley aa President, with Oral: Drown aa vice-President, both unchangcabl Republicans, will bo the return of the Demo eratic party to power. On tho contrary, i will ho tho inauguration ot' Republican prin ciplea, under tho safeguard ot a Kc-publicai President and Republican vice-President with Dem?crata aa avowed supporters. Ii Hie organization of his administration nn< in thc conduct of affairs, Horneo Greeley wil naturally leun upon those who represent bes tho great promises made of equal righta am reconciliation at Cincinnati, li' Democrat aro taken, it will be as Republicans in heart recognizing thc associate terina of the settle nient as an irreversible finality. The bardi hood of political lalsehood roaches it? ex treme point, when it is asserted thai nndt Horace Greeley tho freedmen will be re-en slaved, or that colored ticoplo will in any wa; buffer in their equal rights. Gu Ibo contrary they have in bia election not only the pro mises of tho platform, but also thu splendii example for a full generation, during whicl he baa never wavered in the assertion nf thci righta. To anppoao that Horace Greeley when placed where he can do them the moa good, will depart from the rulo of bia hones lifo, ia an iiiault to reason. Therefore, I pu aside tho partisan allegation.- that llorac Greeley baa gone to the D?mocrate, or tba ho will bo controlled by Democrats. Each n without foundation or reason, according ti my judgment. They aro atlenipta to avoi< what you recognize aa tho true ieauo, beiui the question between the two candidates, or perhaps, they may bo couaidered aa beare crowa. to doter tho timid. Nobody who vote for Horace Greeley will go to tho Dem?crata nor dol bolievo that wben elected llorac Greeley will bo under any influence excep that enlightened conscience which will kee] him ever true to the principles ho repr?senta It ia none tho loss idlo to suppose that Domo crate aupporting Horace Greeley expect o desire that he ahould depart from those prin ciploa which aro tho glory of bia character They havo accepted tho Cincinnati platforn with its two-fold promises, and intend ii good faith to maintain it. Dem?crata cunno ? turn back who, at the Convention adoptiiij thia platform, Bang Greeley songs to tho tun of "Old John Drown, bia soul ia marchin) on." Seeking especially the establishmon ot character in the National Government 1 they will expect their President to bc alway true to himself, 1 Gentlemen, in thus answering your two in . quirics, 1 havo shown why you, na colorei tullow-citlzeus, and alan all who would upholi your righta and aavo thc colored race fron imlignky, ahould refuse to sanction tho rc election "of tho President, and put your true in Horac? Greeley. I-ought to add that will [ him will bo associated aa Vico-Prcaiden Gratz Drown, whom 1 haye known for years a a moat determined Abolitionist. The two te gcthcrwill carry into tito National Govern ment an unswerving devotion to your rights ' not to bo disturbed by partisan dictation o ? sectional prc judico. Besides all thia, whicl 1 may fitly guido you in determining betweei 1 the two candidate?, it ia my duty to remim ' you that, SB citizens of the United States, am ?tart of tho country, your welfare ia iudiaao ubly aas-ociated with that of tho wholo conn ? try. Where all aro prosperous you will b I gainers. Therefore, whilo juatly careful c 1 your own righta, you cannot bo indifferent t tho blessings of good government. It ia fo 1 you to consider whether the timo has no como for aomothing better than the aword and whether a character liko Horace Gro?le; 1 does not ?ivo Btronger assurance of good go . vernment than can bo found in the insulter o 1 tho colored race, already famous from Du - rings about him and Ina plain inaptitude fo ! civil life. Tho supportera of Prcaideut Gran compel us to observe bia offences and short - comings. Tho comparison they ehalloug ? cacuot be decliuod. It will bo lor others ii I tb? present canvass tu hold it before th 1 American people. Speaking now for myself I have to say that my veto will bo given fo . Horace Greeley; but in giving it I do not go ti ? tho Democratic party, nor am 1 any lean i ? Republican. On the contrary, I am sn mud - of a Republican that I cannot support a can 1 didato whoso conduct iu civil lite shows ai > incapacity tn appreciate Republican prinei ? plo?, and whoso administration ia marked h; ? acta of delinquincy, especially to tho colorei ' race, by the aide of which tho allegations oi tho impeachment of Andrew Jobuson wen ? technical and trivial. Unquestionably l'reai I dent Grant deserved impeachment for higl 1 crimea and misdemeanors, rather than a re . nomination, and on tho trial it would havi ' been enough to exhibit bia seizuro of tho wa . power and bia indignity to tho black ropublic ' with ita population of 800,000, in violation o ' tho National Constitution and of int r mat iona i law. And hero a contrast ariaes between bin . and Abraham Lincoln. Thu latter, in his firs > annual message, recommended the rccogni > tion of wh.it ho called the "independence am - sovereignty of Hayn," but it ia at thean tba ? President Grant baa attuck. Gue of Abra i ham Lincoln's first acta waa tn put the blacl I republic un .", 'quality with the othei , powers; one . i . i : nt Grant's was to do ? gradell. I am so much ol a Republican that I wini i to see in thc Presidential chair a life-timi . Abolitionist. I also wish a President siiieei el;. ; dovoted to civil service reform, beginning with the "ono-lcrni principie," which Pres i ? dent Graut once accepted, but new disowns ? I also wish a President who seth tho example . of industry ami unset fi a h dedication lo th? ? public good. Andi wish to seoa President i through whom wo may expect peace and har i mony, instead of discord, strangely, Presi ? dent Grant BOOms to delight in strife, if he . finds no enemy, ho lulls upon his friends, at i i when ho struck at the black republic.ilisultei: : ! Husein in bis annual message, offended bott Franco and Germany, and then, in personal relations, quarreled generally. My own per? sonal exuorience teaches how futile is tho charge, that bocanse Horace Greeley recaves Democratic votes, therefore be becomes a Democrat, or lapses under Democratic con? trol. I was first chobon to tho Senate by a coalition of Free Sobers ami Democrats. De? mocratic votos helped make mo Senator from Massachusetts, UB they also holped mako my excellent friend. Mr.'Chase, Senator from Ohio, and will help mako Horneo Greeley Pre? sident. But neither Mr. Chuso nor myself was on this account less faith fal as Freo Boilers, and, answering for myself, I knowthat I novor becamo a Democrat or lapsed under Democratic control. 1 do not doubt that Ho? race Greeley will bc equally consistent. The charge to tho contrary, so vehemently repeat? ed, seems to reflect tho charactor of those who make it, except that they may ropeat it by rote. There is a common saying, "Princi? pios, not mon," and on this ground an appeal is made for President Grant, feeling j ustly that, in any personal comparison with Horace Greeley, ho must fail. But a bettor saying is, '.Principles awl men." I am for tho princi? ples of tho Republican party in contradiction to Gran tinto, ana 1 am for thc man who truly represents thom. By these principles I shall stand, for them I shall labor, anti in their tri? umph I shall always rejoice. If any valued friend separates from mo now, it will bo bo oaiieo lie places u man above principles. Early in public life, 1 declared my little heed for party, and my indifference to tho nanio by which I am called; and now i confcsB my want of sympathy with those who would cling to tho torin utter its spirit hus lied. Allow mo to call attention to another and controlling consid?ration, which cannot be neglected by Ibo good citizen. Watching tho remarkable movement, that has ended in tho double nomination of Horace Greeley, it is easy to see that it did not proceed from poli? ticians, whether at Chichina' i or Baltimore. Evidently it was the heart of the people, sore? ly wrung by war and tho controversies it en? gendered, which found this expression, bir Philip Sidney said of tho uprising in tho Ne? therlands, "lt is tho spirit of tho Lord, and is irresistible," and such a spirit is manifest now. Notwithstanding tho counteracting inlluenco of politicians-Rcpublioan and De? mocratic-in tho face of persistent ridicule and against tho extravagance of unscrupulous opposition-tho nomination at Cincinnati was triumphantly adopted at Baltimore. Such an uupicccdcntcd victory, without concert oi Erepulsion of any lund, can bc explained only y supposing that it is in harmony with a po? pular longing. That Democrats, and espe? cially those of tb? South, should adopt a life? time Abolitionist for President is au assurance of willingness to associate the rights of theil colored fellow-citizens with that reconciliation of which Horace Greeley was an early repre? sentativo. In standing by Jefferson Davis at bis trial, ami signing his bail-bond, ho showed thu sumo sentiment of humanity ho so con? stantly dieplaycd in standing by tho colored race throughout their prolonged trial, so that tho two di.-cordant races find kindred hospi? tality iu him, sntl he thus becomes a tie of union. Tho nomination has been adopted by tho Dem?crata, iu convention assembled. This was au event which tho supporters of Presi? dent Grant declared imposeiblc. 1 do not see how it cnn bo regarded otherwise than as a peace-offering. As euch, it is of iulinite value. It is a revolution, and its suc?es in pacifying the country will be in proportion to its acceptance by us. 1 daro not neglect tho great opportunity, nor can I stand aloof. It is in harmony with my life, which places peaco above all things except tho rights of man. Thus far, in constant efforts tor tho colored race, I have sincerely sought thc good of all, which I waa euro would bo best obtained in fulfilling tho promises of tho De? claration of Independence, making all equal iu rights. Tho spirit in which I acted appears in au early speech, where I said: "Nothing in hate; nothing in vengeance." Never have I asked for punishment. Most anxiously havo I looked for the time, which seems now at hand, when there should bo reconciliation not only between the North and South, but between the two races, so that the two sec? tions and tho two races may be lifted from the ruts and grooves in which they are now fastened,and instead of irritating antagonism without cud, thcro shall be sympathetic co? operation. The existing diff?rences ought to be ended. There is a lime for all things, and we are ad mouished, by a wido-spread, popular upris? ing, bursting tho honda of party, that the timo has come for estrangement to cease be? tween people who, by the ordinance of God, must livo together. Gladly do I welcomo the happy signs; nor can I obsorvo, without re? gret,"tho colored people,in organized masaos, I residtiug tho friendly overtures, even to thc > extent of intimidating those who are the ot her i way. It is for them to consider carefully whether they should not take advantage ol the unexpected opening and recognize the i bail-bond given at Baltimore as tho assurance ? of peace, holdiug tho parties to tho lull per i forioanco of its conditions. Provided always - that their rights aro fixed, I am sure it cannot . be best for the colored people to band together , in a hostile camp, provoking antagonism and . keeping alive tho separation of races. Above i all there must bo no intimidation, but every i voter must act freely, without constraint from t league or lodge. Much better will it be whee 1 tho two political parties compote for your - votes, each uuxious for your support. Only ? then will that citizenship, by winch you are ? entitled to the (quai rights of all, havo its na " tural fruits. Only thon will there bo that i harmony which is essential to a truo civiliza " Hon. Tho present position of the colored i citizon is perilous. He is exposed to injurious , prossuro when ho needs support. But I see ' no early extrication except in tho way pro - posed. Let him cut adrift from managers * who would wield him merely as a political i forco, with little regard to his own good, and ' bravely stand by tho candidato who has stood t by him. If Democrats unito with him, so - much tho better. The association once begun > must naturally ripen in common friendship i and trust. > I am for peace in reality as in name. From , tho bottom of my heart I ara for peaco, and I r welcomo all that makes tor peaco. With > dcop-felt satisfaction, I remember that no i citizen who drow his sword against us has i suffered by tho baud of tho exeoutionor. In - just association with this humanity will be i tho triumph of equal rights when the pro - mises of tho great declaration are all fulfilled, ' and our pcoplo aro united,as never before, in I tho enduring fellowship of a common citizen i ship. To this end, thora must be rcconcilia j tiou, nor can I withhold my hand. Freely I - accept tho hand that is offered, and reach i forth my own in friendly grasp. I am against - tho policy of hate; I am against fanning an ) cient flames into continued lifo; I am against * raking in the ashes of tho past for coalB of , tiro yet burning. Pilo up the ashes; extin f guish tho flames; abolish tho bato; snob is my I desiro. And now, turning to the Democratic i party, I hold it to all the covenants solemnly I given in tho adoption of a Republican plat - form, with Horaco Grooloy as candidate I There can bo no backward step. t With no common sympathy I havo obsorvod - that Mr. Hendricks, a leading Domocrat, t whom I know and esteemed in the Senato, ' bas recently aunouueed his acceptance of tho - constitutional amendments, with their logi? cal results. Ho proposes, as a proper key i note to tho extraordinary movement now * swelling to a sure triumph, "Just Laws and Publie Virtue" This ia a worthy aspiration, entirely lit on lill? occasion. My key-noto ia, ? ''Tin- unity of the Republic, and the Equal Righi s ol All, with Reconciliation." Such is ' my cry, and wherever my voico can roach, ' ? there do I insist upon all these, humbiyinvok j lng tho blessings of Divino Providence, whiob, I believe, munt descend upon Buch a causo. Accept my best wishes for yourselves pcr . sonally and for tho pcoplo you reprosont, and 1 believe nie, goutlcmen, your faithful friend, I CHARLES 8?MN1R. i i To Dr. Af 0CSTA, W. H. WORMI.EV, and others. Change of Schedule. WILMINGTON, COLUMBIA & ACOTJBTA B. B. CO. SUPERINTENDENT'S OFFICE, WILMINGTON, N. O., Joly Ul, 1872. ??&M?m^ AFTER tina dato thc jg Mt? following Bchedule will bo run by traiiiB on thia road: DAY EXriiKKH THAIN [DAILY.] Lcavo Wilmington [Union Depot| 8.25 A.M. Arrivo at Florence. 9.13 A. M. Arrive at Colombia. 1.35 P.M. Leave Columbia. 12.00 M. Arrivo at Florence. 4.10 P.M. Arrive Wilmington [Union Depot] 10.25 P. M. NIGHT EXPBESB THAIN. Leave Wilmington [Union Depot] 5.45 P. M. Arrivo at Florence. 11.38 P.M. Arrivo at Columbia. 3.45 A. M. Loavo Columbia.10.20 P. M. Arrivo at Florence. 2.09 A.M. arrive at Wilmington. sioo A. M. No NIGHT THAINE leave Wilmington or Columbia Sunday P. M. July 31 JAB. ANDERSON, Gon'l Sup't. Charlotte.Colnmbia and AugustaR.R SUPERINTENDENT'S OFFICE, Coi.cn ni A, 8. C., Juno 9,1872. WE) ON and after Monday, BrSJune ll, the following Bcbedulu will bc run over tine road: GOING HOLTH. Train No. 1. Train No. 2. Leave Charlotte.COOA.M. 8.20P.M. Leave Columbia.1.C4 P. M. 3.40 A. M. Arrive Auguata.7.45JP. M. 8.20 A. M. GOING NORTH. Leavo AnguBtn.G.85 A. M. 5.50 P. M. Lcavo Columbia_12 3G P. M. 11.02 P. M. Arrivo Charlotte.7.42 P. M. 6.00 A. M. Standard Timo ten minutes blower than Washington; six minutes ahead Columbia. No, 1 Train daily. No. 2 Train daily, Sun? days excepted. Both trains make close con? nection to all points North, South and Weet. Through tickets Bold and baggage checked to all principal pointa. E. P. ALEXANDER, General Sup. E.R. DORSEY, Gen. Freight and Ticket Agent Greenville and Columbia Railroad. PASSENGER TRAIN SCHEDULE. ?3?fl&?H5S@li BAILY, Sundaye wBt*LWS?.$at geffle=!3Z? excepted, connecting with Night Trama on South Carolina Railroad up and down; aleo with Trains going North and South on Charlotte, Columbia and Au? gusta Railroad, and Wilmington, Columbia and Augusta Railroad. up. Leavo Columbia at. 7.45 a. m. Leavo Alston. 9.35 a.m. Leave Newberry.11.15 a. m. Leave Cokeebury. 2.45 p. m. Leavo Belton. 4.30 p.m. Arrivo at Greenville. 0.10 p.m. DOWN. Leavo Greenville at.'... G.30 a. m. Leave Belton. 8.30 a.m. Leave Cokeabury.10.15 a. m. Leavo Newberry".. 1.30 p. m. Leave Alston. 3.20 p.m. Arrivo at Columbia. 5.10 p.m. Anderson Branch and Blue Bidgc Division. DOWN. rr. Lcavo Walhalla. 4.45 a.m. Arrivo 7.50 p. m. Lcavo PerrjvilJo 5.25 a. ra. Leave 7.15 p. m. Leavo Pendleton G.Hi a. m. Lcavo G.80 p. m. Leavo Andorson 7.10 a. m. Leavo 6.30 p.m. Arrive at Belton 8.00 a. m. Leavo 4.30 p. m. Accommodation Traine run on Branch lioadb on Mondays, Wednesday s ano Fridays. Abbeville'Dranch. Leavo CokeBbury for Abbeville at..10.20 a. m. Leavo Abbeville for CokeBbury_l.SOp. m. THOMA8 DODAMEAD, Gen.-Sup. M. T. BABTLETT, General Ticket Agent._ "Richmond and Danville Railroad. fwT ???M. rm EBBW 1 CONDENSED TIME TABLE, in effect on and alter Sunday, Juno 2,1872: GOING NORTH. BTATIONH. MAIL. EXPBESS. Leave Greeneboro.1.15 A. M. 10.00 A. M. Leave Danville. 3.54 A. M. 12.48 P. M. Leave Burkvillo. 9.10 A. M. 5.45 P. M. Leave Amelia C. H_10.02 A. M. G.40P. M. Arrive at Richmond.. .12.02 P. M. 8.47 P. M. GOING SOUTH. Leave Richmond.2.35 P.M. 5.20 A.M. Leave Amelia CH.4.50 P. M. 7.20 A. M. Leave Burkvillo. 5.45 P. M. 8 28.A. M. Leave Danvillo.10.50 P. M. 12.55 P. M. Arrive ab Greensboro.. 1.10 A. M. 3.50 P. M. Trains leaving Richmond at 2.35 P. M., and at 5.20 A. M., connect at Greenaboro with trains on North Carolina Divieion, for all points South. Paesengera leaving Richmond at 2.35 P. M., connect at Greenaboro with train for all points Eaet of Greensboro. Pas? senger truiu leaving Raleigh at 7.50 P. M., connects at GreenBboro with Northern-bound Mail train, arriving in Richmond at 12.02 P. M. JOHN R. MACMURDO, General Freight and Ticket Agent. T. M. ll. 'JALCOT. Engineer and Gen. Sup't. NO UT II CAROLINA DIVISION. GOING NORTH. STATIONS. MAIL. EXPRES??. Leave Charlotte.8.40 P. M. 6.30 A. M. Leave Saliaburv.10.47 P.M. 8.47 A.M. Leave High Point.12.28 A. M. 10.19 A. M. Arrivo at GreenBboro. 1.09 A.M. 11.00 A.M. Leavo Greensboro_150 A. M. 11.10 A. M. Leavo Company Shops 8.80 A. M. 12.21 P. M. Leave Hillsboro.4.38 A. M. Leave Raleigh.7.80 A. M. Arrive at Goldeboro.. .10.10 A. M. GOING SOUTH. Leave Goldebsro.4.00 P. M. Leavo Raleigh. 7.15 P. M. Leave Hilbiboro.9.31 P. M. LeaveCompany8hopB.il 10 P. M. 2.15 P. M Arrive at Greensboro. 12.24 A. M. 3.80 P. M. Leavo Greeneboro_1.10 A. M. 4.00 P. M, Leave High Point_ 1.52 A. M. 4.40 P. M. Leavo Salisbury.3.32 A. M. 6.13 P. M. Arrive at Charlotte... 5.35 A.M. 8.10 A.M. Paaeengor train leaving Raleigh ft 7.15 P. M., connects at Greensboro with Northern bound train; making the quickest time to all Northern cities. Price of tickets same as ria other routes. Mail trains daily, both ways, over entire length of road. Lxprees daily between Company Shops and Charlotte (Sun? days excepted.) All pasBenger trains connect at Greensboro with trains to and from Rich? mond. Pullman Palace Cars on all night traine between Charlotte and Richmond, without chango. S. E. ALLEN, Gen. Ticket Agent. W. H. GREEN, Master Transportation._ Change of Echednle. SOUTH CAROLINA RAILROAD COMPANY, COLUMBIA, B. O., June 9, 1872. toa. THU CBSBHBSl!l?- Change of Schedule ?f*?BK"?to go into effect on and after Snnday, 24th instant: MAIL AND PABSENOER TRAIN. Leavo Columbia at.7-40 a m. Arrive at Charleston at.8.20 p m Leave Charleston^.8.10 a m i rrive at Columbia at.3.40 p ta NIGHT EXPRESS, FREIOBT AND ACCOMMODATION TRAIN, [Sundays excepted.] Leave Columbia at.o.ov p m Arrive at Charleston at.7.00 am Leave Charleston at.7.10 p m Arrive at Columbia at.6.40 a m Camdon Accommodation Train will con tinue to run to Columbia as formerly-Mon? days. Wednesdays and Saturdays. A. L. TYLER, vice-President. S. B. PioxiNS, General Tickot Agent. Summer Schedule S. & U. R. R., CMWimWJ DOWN TRAIN. UP TRAIN ^S^^aSr Arrivo. Leave. Arrivo. Leave Spartanburg.. 5.80 5.25 Batoaville. 6.00 6.00 4.f8 4.53 Pacolet. 6.08 6.13 4.40 4.45 Jonesville. 6.43 f.48 4.05 4.10 Unionville. 7.25 7.60 3.05 8.25 8antuc. 8.20 8.25 2.80 2.85 Fish Dam. 8.40 8.45 2.10 2.15 Shelton. 9.15 9.20 1.85 1.40 Lyles' Ford... 9.40 9.45 1.12 1.17 Strother. 10.05 10.10 12.50 12.55 Aluton. 11.00 11.00 May 24 THOS.B. ETER.President