The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, May 09, 1872, Image 2
COLUMBIA, S. C.
Thursday Jttorniner, May 9,1872.
The Rato of Taxation.
Wa publish, this morning a oommuni
oation, signed "Civia," upon the relative
rate of taxation, debt, &o., between this
State and the State of New York.
"Oivis" 1B on the right line, bat he does
not go qaito jar enough, inasmuch as he
does not notioo the fact that tho rate of
taxation in this State has been vastly in?
creased sinco 1870, the time that the
census statistics were gathered.
We discussed, some time since, the
question of the comparative rate of taxa?
tion in the various States of the Union,
as shown by the United States census re?
ports of 1870, and demonstrated beyond
all question that South Carolina is the
heaviest taxed State in the Union. But
this miserable result of carpet-bag mis?
rule cannot bo too often brought to the
attention of the people, especially the
people of the North, that they may have
proof conclusive of the damning results
of Radical reconstruction, as fostered
and supported by the Grunt administra?
tion, -
In 1870, when tho statistics comprised
in tho census reports were taken, wo had
in this State a much lighter tax than for
any other year since the State has passed
into the control of the creatures of' rc
< construction. The average tax for Stuto
and County purposes was ia 1870 SJ
mills on the dollar. This does not in?
clude the city and town taxes through?
out tbe State; and furthermore, does not
express tho full amount of State and
Oonnty taxes, inasmuch as the assess?
ment of real estate, as a general rule, is
largely over its real or saleable value. In
that year, according to the table of the
census reports referred to by "Civis,"
the eu tire tax of every description in the
State on the basis of the real value of
property was at the rats of $13.30 on the
$1,000-some $6.00 moro per $1,000
than the tax on property in the State of
New York.
Bat we are not confined to the State
nf New York. There were only eight
other States in the Union at that time in
which the rate of taxation was greater
than in South Carolina. The highest of
these was Nevada, which paid taxes at
the rate of $26.40 per $1,000. But
South Carolina bes made a mighty spring
since that time .ia increasing her rate of
taxation. Instead of a tax of 8|? mills
on the dollar for State and County pur?
poses, as in 1870, we have for 1872 a re?
gular tax of 20 mills on the dollar, and
the license tax, which must equal 6 mills
more at least, and probably is more. We
have. thou, in alli say for State and
County purposes, a lax of 26 mills on the
dollar. The city and town taxes have
also been greatly increased since 1870,
and the United States tax is but very
little, if anything, less now thau it waa
then. Now, if with a State aud County
tax of %% mills, the entire tax was at the
rate of $13.30 per $1,000, it is plain to
see that with a State and County tux of
26 mills, our entire tax must be over $30
per $1,000, or something over three
times as muoh as in 1870. This puts
South Carolina far beyond Nevada,
which paid the highest rate of taxation
in 1870.
We have not examined the census re?
ports of 1860, but, comparing tbe
amount realized at that time with the
value of property then in existenoe, tbe
rate of taxation w s not over $1.50 per
$1,000. Place that amount alongside of
$30 per $1,000 now paid, and wo have
the beautiful result of onrpet-baggery,
considering it meroly in a financial point
of view. Can any people live and pros?
per who are compelled to pay from three
to four percent, on their property, to ft
Government, too, that afford? no pro?
tection, and returns not the slightest
consideration for the enormous amounts
of money foroed from the people? A
farmer was considered as doing well,
even before the war, who oleared two
per oent. net on his investment. How
is be now, with labor all disorganized,
and two-thirds o! his land lying idle, to
stave off starvation, when he pays far
more than his net inoome in the way of
taxes?
DROWNING ACCIDENT.- While a porty
of young men were bathing near Pendle?
ton factory, in Anderson County, Mon?
day, Mr. George Mooro was drowned.
The party thought the unfortunate youth
was playing, until it woe too late to ren?
der him assistarcr?. Young Moore was
an estimable young man, nnd leaves an
aged mother, who was dependent upon
his labor for support.
Miss Mary Mixon, whoso religious
name was Sister Magdalene, died at tho
Academy of Our Lady of Mercy, in
Charleston on Monday, having been af?
flicted with that insidious disease, con?
sumption, for the past year. She was
born in Barnwell, S. C., has been at?
tached to tho order which sho adorned
by her piety and exceedingly amiable
disposition, for tho past nine years.
What Hight Have Tiley To Do Itt
The City Council . bnB determined
against tho express protest and potitlon
of a large number of our most*promi?
nent and respectable business men, to
grant to the Gontral National Bank "per?
mission to appropriate and oooupy iu
perpetuity" 716 feet of Plain nud Rich?
ardson streets. This is u startling inno?
vation, and tends to establish a prece?
dent that may loud to very serious und
damaging cons?quences. If tho Central
Bank may ask and receivo such a privi?
lege, why may not evory parson owning
a lot on Main or any other street do thu
same thing? Wbero is tho matter to
end? Tho City Council oannot mauifast
special favoritism, and it is impossible to
seo how they oau consistently refuse to
other equally good citizens what has
been granted to the iuoorporators of thc
Central National Bank. If such valua?
ble property ia to bo bad for tho asking,
there will be no lack of applicants; and,
indeed, we hear already that tbero are
several similar petitions soon to bo made
to tho Council. It seems to ns that there
must be something wrong hero, and we
aro inclined seriously to doubt tho right
of tho City Counoil thus to disposo ol
publio property. If tho Council can
grant four feet, or any portion of o
street, to private persons or corporations,
why can they not grant or convey thc
whole of it, and thus block up thc
thoroughfare entirely.
Can thore be a possibility of such UL
evil as that, and no way to remedy il',
We think not, and are, therefore, em
boldened to assert, without having anj
legal authority upon tho question, tba
the titles to the streets aro not vested ir
the City Oonnoil, and that they have nc
power to oonvey these pnblio thorough
fares, or any part of them. Any ob
straction, whether a building or any
thing else, placed npon the street, ii
nothing more nor less than a pnblio nui
sanco. Aa snob, tho oourts must hav<
the power to compel their removal o
abatement. There aro serious danger
threatened by this action of Council
and it wonld not bo amiss, at nuy rate
fdr some of our public-spirited citizen
to inquire- into the legality of their prc
ceodings.
A WHITE HAT CAMPAIGN.-One "hu
mor of tho canvass" has already dove
loped. A despatoh from New Orlcan
announces that white hats have bec!
adopted in that city, and the doman
for them on tho day succeeding tb
nominations at Cincinnati depleted tb
dealers' stocks. From Cincinnati, w
read: "The entire Louisiana delegatio
went home thus equipped, and tho Hot
John Wentworth has appearod iu th
Burne specklcss bead-piece on the struct
and announced that white bats aro goin
to be the fashion in Illinois until afti
November." lu Mr. Greeley's biogrj
pby, we are told how, us a boy, ho ten
every book he could lay hands on, by tl
light of pine-knota. Perhaps the pim
knot will come into the present Prca
deutial campaign along with the whi!
hat, the whole somewhat grotesque, pe
haps-as the coon skins and log cabii
of '40 were but a sign of the times, po
tentous of political movement. Adup
ing a line from Macaulay's "Battle i
Ivry," Mr. Greeley might cry to bis fe
lowers: "And bo your oriflammo to-df
the 'tilo' of Chappaqua."
? .???-?
The Democratic National Conven lio
tho Washington Patriot thinks, t-bou
bo held in thut city as soon after tho a
journmout of the Philadelphia Grai
Convention as possible. St. Louis,
thinks, won't do, in view of tho cudois
mont given by tho Missouri (Democr
tic) Republican to the Cincinnati non:
nees. Other parties, "not for Greeley
suggest Baltimore as tho place for hoi
ing the Democratic Convention. If
should be deemed ncoossury to have stn
a convention, Baltimore is about
good, convonient and wholesome a pla
for it as any other, and our people won
gladly weloome it. Wo have fine hote!
and plenty of thom, for the accoaimod
tion of all comers. Tho members fro
all sections, if they would be guided 1
the conservative lesson they could loa
hore, would doubtless be inducted in
the only safe path leading out of t
wilderness for the wholo country. T
restoration of the South is the touc
stone of the situation, arid tbe sentime
now manifested throughont the South
favor of the liboral candidate indica!
that that people desire not to bo agn
drawn away from the sure road to tin
own deliverance.
FIRE NEAR PINBVIXJIIE.-The stab!
and barn of Mr. Wm. P. Dovaux,
Belle Isle, near Pineville, wore destroy
Monday night, and a lot of farmi
utensils, provisions and two anim
consumed by the flames. The loss v.
in the vicinity of $2,000, and not covet
by insurance. There is no doubt L
that it was an not of incendiarism.
Tho German papers report tho dec
of a Mr. Hanselt, a farmer, who,
1850, conveyed Kinkel and Carl Sohu
under cover of darkness, across I
Prussian frontier.
Mrs. Jane Burnett, wife of Carter B
nett, diod at her borne in Hpartunbi
County, on the 2d instant, in tho eigh
seven th year of her age.
MB. EDITOB: The Union, some days
?i noe, in try i nc; to hide the terrible con?
dition to which tbis State has been re?
duced by tho crew with'which it affili?
ates, quoted from tbe last United States
census to prove that the rate of taxation
per capita was greater in some other
Sta tea than in this. From the snme
source, let us contrast the condition of
this Stute with that of communities not
cursed with such rulers. According to
the census o? 1870, tho rate of taxation
per head in South Curolina, as quoted
by tho Union, is $8.02, while iu New
York it is ?11.07. This, admitted aa
true, would appear to show that things
wero not so bad for the tux-payer of
South Carolina after all.
But another table, from the same
source, will show how figures in such
huuds may bo made to Ito. Thc distri?
bution of wealth in Now York pa- capita
is $L,483.27, whilo iu South Carolina it
is $294.99; BO that tho New York man
has five times as much property out of
which to pay his thrcn-and-a-haif times
as much tax. Auother table, from tho
samo source, will exhibit tho difference
between the burdens of tho citizen in
the two States in much stronger colors.
For every 81,000 of property in Now
York, the citizen pays, io national,
State and local taxation, $7.47; in South
Carolina he pays $13.30. Still another
instructivo view may be obtained by a
study of the census. The ratio of debt
to population in New York is $36.46 per
capita. In South Carolina it is $18.53 -
made up upon a stated debt, in 1870, of
$8,000.000. Now thut we know it to
exceed $16,000,000, it is seen that our
ratio of debt per capita ia fully equal to
that of New York, while our ability to
pay it is seen in our previously quoted
ratio of wealth per capita, viz: New
York, $1,483.27; South Carolina, $294 99.
In other words, a citizen of New York
owes as much as a citizen of South Ca?
rolina, but has just live times the ability
to pay it.
The Union had better put away that
census. "CIV1S."
AoniCUIiTDBAIi CoNQBESS TO MEET AT
ST. LOUIS.-This influential body of
agricultural and industrial friends of
progress promises to bo of a naost inte?
resting character for the future develop?
ment of Southern resources. It will be
the third session of able men not influ?
enced by selfish motives, but striving to
promote tho welfare of our people. The
organization evidently sprung from thc
"Immigrant Convention" which wai
held in this city two years ago this day,
I take leave to submit the extract nf u
lotter from the Secretary of tho Con?
gress, recently received by me, and re?
spectfully to suggo3t to tho executive
officers of agricultural aud mechanical
societies throughout the State to seud
representatives who will uttond tho meet?
ing.
Tyrannized over, porsecntcd and tra?
duced as wu aro in South Carolina by
tho party, who are the worst enemies of
republican principles, law and justice,
aa well as civil liberty, tho greater tho
necessity for us to miugle and bo in asso?
ciation with good and true men every?
where:
"Permit mc to inform you that the
prospects for a largo attendance uni uti
interesting meeting ou the 27tn of Muy
aro most flattering. Delegates ure being
appointed from one end of tho country
tu the other, and a wide-spread interest
is manifested.
"I shall hope to meet yon personally
again, nnd to have your influence in se?
curing full representation from South
Carolina. I have the honor to be your
most obedieut,
(Signed,) "CHAS. W. GREEN,
"Secreturv."
WM. M. LAWTON, vice-President
Agricultural Congress for S. C.
BBVOBTED DISCOVEBY OV ASUHMEBOED
CITY NEAB ST. AUGUSTINE.-During the
heavy gales which prevailed last full, the
tide on ono occasion was driven HO low
in tho North River, that a remarkable
discovery was made. About seven miles
North of St. Augustine, on tho West
shore of North Btver, tho remains of un
ancient city were disclosed. Several
wells, walled in with coqniua, aro now
visible under wuter; but tho foundations
of tho houses can bo ouly felt with a
polo. On tho occasion of tho discovery,
a gale had prevailed for four or five days
from tho North-driving tho water out
of tho river to an extent never before
known. Further investigations have also
brought to light acoquina quarry on tho
sumo site; and what is tho most remark?
able, tho quarry is in tho midst of a
denso hammock, and which any one can
Bee now by taking the trouble to go to
them. The rock is of a quality equal to
any on Anastaoia Island, und tho quarry
has been extensively used, doubtless for
the purpose of building this city or set?
tlement-for ono or the othor it certainly
was.-St. Augustine (Fla.) Press, April
Our exohanges, of late dato, contain
announcement of the death, in Florida,
of Col. 0. W. Miller, at a ripe old age.
Col. Miller was well known and much
respected by many o' our readers, his
praotice of law, in the days of the past,
not unfrequently extending to our Sum?
ter courts.-Sumter Watchman.
J. T. Stone, a respeotablo meohanio,
residing on Washington street, in Sum
tor, hud n little child severely bi tien by
rats, on tho night of the 1st of May,
and again on Thursday night hid baby
was badly bitten.
BODY FOUND.-The body of Mr. L. D.
Avant, whoso probable drowning was
mentioned about seven or eight weeks
ago, was found in tho Pee Dee, near Pe?
tersfield, about thu first of April last.
A twenty foot wit alo drifted ashore
nour Myrtle Grove Sound, N. C , a fo.v
days ngo.
?BBB3T OF THE NOTORIOUS J. C. NORRIS. ',
OQ Sunday afternoon, Mr. J. C. Norri?,
who claims to be u United States Deputy
Marshal, the same notorious individual <
who figured so conspicuously iu the
Warren County persecutions some time
ago, was arested in this city upon the '
authority of a bondi warrant issued by
tho Superior Court of Warren County.
The arrest was made by polioemuu
Couch, and Norris was couveyed by tho
8 P. M. train to Wurruuton. Ile is
charged with being accessory before tho
fact io tho murder of Chas. Wallace, a
oitizen of Warren County.
After learning tho facts of the case,
yesterday morning, tho United States
olliciuls-at least some of them-claimed
to bo much alarmed for Mr. Norris'
safety and lifo, somo of thom maintain
iug that it was thc intention of this
"mob," us they termed it, to assassinate
Mr. Norris. So yesterday afternoon, ut
2 o'clock, n detachment of ten Federal
soldiers, under tho command of Lieute?
nant Bateman, was despatched to War*
reutou. Upon inquiring upon what au?
thority this was done, wo were informed
by thc United Stales authorities that
theso soldiers were sent at the instance of
several individuals who made uflidavit
that Mr. Norris' life was endangered, aud
that it was not tho intention ot this force
to interfere with auy legal process
against Mr. Norris, but to protect him
in case of violeuce.
This individual, J. C. Norris, was for?
merly a citizen of Warren County. lu
1803 ho was appointed deputy sheriff in
that Couuty by Gen. Terry, then mili?
tary commander of thu District of Geor?
gia, Florida and Alabama. In 18150 he
was indicted by tho grund jury of that
Couuty for false imprisonment of divers
persons. He was also indicted for thc;
crime or being accessory beforo thc fact
in tho murder of Charles Wallace, for
which ho is now under arrest. Ho was
arrested with warrants for all these
charges. Governor Bullock granted
him a pardon for false imprisonment on
the ground that the accusations ugaiust
bim were founded on au alleged ille?
gality in his appointment, when, in fact,
no reference was made in the indictments
to tho manner or legality of his appoint?
ment, aud the sole ground of thu prose?
cution was that bo arrested and impri?
soned persons without warrants and
without giving them the opportunity of
being beard before a court of inquiry.
Tho pardon does not refer ut all to thc
accusation of the grand jury in the ouse
of the murder ot Wallace. There eau
bu no pn-tunco that the offenen hus been
pardoned by Bullock.
It bus been intimated by some that
this arrest was premeditated, so as to
occur at tho time when Norris was en?
deavoring to force Hanoock to South Ca?
rolina. This, however, wo are assured
is ontirely a mistake. The bench war?
rant, upon which be WHS arrested, was
issued by Hou. Garnett Andrews, Judge
of the Superior Court of the Northern
Circuit, and dated April 1, 1872.
[Atlanta Sun, 7th.
Sur ros ED IDENTIFICATION.-On yes?
terday, Chief of Polico J. A. Christian
received a letter from Mrs. Rachel R.
Small, of Par?dmela, S. C., iu which
she stated that uho had read the account
of tho body of a mun haviug been found
on tho Eve plantation, no::r this city,
and had no doubt but that it was thu
body of ber husband, Daniel W. Small.
Mr. Small, it appears, left borne in the
middle of last Decomber, to go to Sa?
vannah on important business, and bas
uever beca heard of since. Mrs. Small
states that he was lust seen at Savannah
gettiug on the cars for this city. He had
quito u large amount of money owing
him in this city, and Mrs. Small thiuk*
tbat be collected it and was afterward
murdered by 6ome person or persons,
who robbed bim and then threw the
body in the river; although, as she says,
ho may have been accidentally drowned.
The knife and boots found with thc
body correspond exactly with those Mr.
Small bad. The height of the body ulsr.
corresponds with that of her husband,
Mrs. Small intends coming to Augusto
aud huviug thu body disinterred for tin
purpose of n perfect identification, i
possible. We trust that the mystor*
muy bo cleared up at an early day in thc
future.-Augusta Constitutionalist, b//.
DKATIIS-Capt. James Witherspoon
a venerable citizen of this County, diec
at. his residence in Salem, on Friday, tin
27th of April. He lacked but u feu
days ot completing his seven ty-fi f tl
year. Capt. Witherspoon was a high
tonod gentleman, a mau of firm priuci
plo, of uncompromising conviction om
unwavering in devotion to what ho con
ceived to be his duty, no was an ardon
admirer of the American Union, and ex
pressed that admiration oven at a timi
when it was unpopular, if not almos
unsafe, to entertain such a sentiment
Ile loaves a good name and character bc
hind him.
Mr. John Rhodos, a farmer of ou
County, fell dead at tho residence of Mr
James Lowry, near Lynchburg, on th
19th of April. His friends presumo tba
his sodden death was tho result of hear
disease. Ho was a highly respootabl
and upright man.-Sumter Neics.
-^? ? ..
DEPOPULATION OF IRELAND.-Th
Cork correspondent o? ibu Boston Pik
says that the depopulation of Ireland i
going on faster than over. He think
that about 4,000 of tho flower of th
population leave tho country weokl
from tho different ports. From Quoem
town nlono 2,000 a week go. Whol
hamlets ore left to the old and pool
and agricultural labor is hardly to b
had at any prico. Tho coosidorabl
cities, Limerick; for instance, aro hastet
ing to decay. Tho writer is of tho op
uion that some strong effort should h
made in tho United States lo di..courug
this out How; and that most of tho om
grants might do quito as well or eve
bettor by remaining nt home. Agrien
taral laborers, especially, oro in tli
greatest demand.
t
Dooal It e 330.0.
CITY MATTEBS.-The prioe of single
jopiua of the FHO?NIX is five cents.
Tho Palmcttoe8 exercised their steam
3r, yesterday. She proved all right.
Mr. Cantwell advertises sweet cider.
Lt is good-wo have tried it.
Tho Stato Sunday School Convention
meets in Charleston on tho 15th, IGch,
17th and 18th May.
There seems to bo a terrible drought
everywhere, and ruin is the universal cry.
Tho Dolly Varden eyebrows are got up
by mucilage and sided charcoal there?
upon disposed.
We ure told that street costumes re?
cently sent over from Paris aro made
short enough lo clear the ground. La?
dies just returned from abroad aro sur?
prised to fi ml American ladies dragging
handsome silk dresses over the dirty
sidewalks:
We give the followiug for tho benefit
of those of the gentler sex who have a
holy horror of freckles. Wo hope that
those ulllicted will try the remedy, and
that it may provo efficacious: Take two
ounces of lemon juice, half a drachm of
powdered borax, and one druci.m of
sugar. Mix together and let them stand
in a glass bottle for a few days, thcu rub
it on thc bunds nud face occasionally.
The following is the programme of
music for to-day, by tho band of the
Eighteenth Infantry, Joseph Buchar,
band master:
Adelia Quieksten, by F. J. Keller.
Fiuale Lucia de Lam mer more, by
Donizetti.
Dreams of Youth, (two nocturnes,) by
C. Buch.
Cavatiua Lucretia Borgia, by Doni?
zetti.
Trapp, Trapp, galop, by C. Faust.
A mau in an ecstatic mood exclaimed:
"Woman is th* primeval cause of happi?
ness;" whon a bystander remarked: "No
doubt, for she is the prime evil herself."
What class cf women are apt to give
tone to society? The bellos.
SUPREME COORT, WEDNESDAY, May 8.
Tho Court mot at 10 A. M. Present
Chief Justice Moses and Associate Jus?
tices Willard and Wright.
Kc parie Theodore DeHay. Writ of
habeas corpus. Mr. Melton wu? heard on
a motion to discharge the prisoner. Mr.
Bton for tho State, contra.
A. S. Buchanan, administrator, vs. F.
A. McNinch, el al. Mr. Patterson was
heard for appellants. Mr. Brawley for
respondents. Mr. Patterson in reply.
H. C. Harris, administrator, rs. Alfred
Stilwell. Mr. Thomson was heard for
appellant. Mr. Wilson for respondent.
Mr. dawson in reply.
At 3 P. M., tho Court adjourned until
Thursday, Dib, 10 A. M.
THEOLOGICAL S?MINAUX.-The session
of 1S71-2, of this institution, located irj
this city, closed yesterday. Tho exami?
nation has been going on during lut
week under tho supervision of tho Boart
of Directors. Tho stndcuts numbcrec
this session fifty, of which number four
teen-constituting tho senior class
graduated, ox rather finished thei:
course of theological training. This in
siltation buffered much during the war
and commenced after ita close with bu
two students. Thia number bas beei
gradually increasing, until it rcaohet
this year fifty students. Tho following
is a list of the students during the tern
of 1871-2:
BESIDESr LICENTIATE.-Boyd, B. W.
Chester, S. C.
SENIOR CLASH.-Bean, W. S., Augusta
G.I.; Grow, J. C., Carrollton, Ga.
Green, O. M., Carlisle, Pa.; Handley
L. S.. Pleasant Bidge, Ala.; Howell, F
M., Oxford, Miss.; Hntton, Milton C.
Pleasant Bidge, Ala.; Johnson, J., Wa
ter Valley, Misa.; Johnson, T. C., Ger
mantown, Tenn.; Kennedy, A. lt., Pen
dicton, S. C.; LeCoute, W., Columbia
S. C.; Ligou, T. C., Abbeville, S. C.
Querv, J. W., Steel Creek, N. 0. ; Thomp?
son, W. T., Berryville, Va.
MIDDLE CLASS.-Boll, S. Henry, Ne^
Hauover, N. C.; Boggs, S. D.,Columbic
S. C.; Chichester, C. E., Charleston, ?
C.; Garrard, S. N., Marengo County
Ala.; Grafton, C. W., Sardis, Miss,
llaman, T. L., Bay mond, Miss.; Mc A
pine, B. B., Three Creeks, Ark.; McFai
land, D. K., LaFayetto County, Miss
McKay, W. J., Harnett County, N. ?,
Milner, W. A., Car te ravi lie, Ga.
JUNIOR CLASS.-Ansley, H. C., Atlai
ta, Ga. ; Briggs, E. H., Columbus, Ga
Carota era, J. C., St ark vi Ho, Miss.; Gui
ningham, T. H., Anderson, S.O.;Dodg<
W. H., Cuthbert, Ga.; DuBose, I
Means, Darlington, S. G.; Duncan, i
DeWitt, Louisville, Ky.; Fair, J. Y
Abbeville, S. C.; Hall, J. G., Monticello
Ark.; Herophill, Charles B., Chester, ?
C.; Jacobs, J. B., Clinton, S. G.; Kiri
patrick, B. M., Fort Deposit, Ala.; Loni
N. M., Union, Tenn.; McAllister, D. S
Fayetteville, N. C. ; McCormick, L. B
Chester, S. C.; McKay, Peter M., Mad
son, Fla.; McKinley, Carl, Lexingtoi
Ga.; McMillan, G. W., Sloop Point, 1
C.; Miller, Alfred L., Spartanburg, i
C.; Miller, Bobert A., Yorkville, S. C
Newton, J. K. P., New Albany, Mise
Perry, lt. D., Lnnoaster, S. C.; Prestoi
S. ll., Abingdon, Vu.; Smith, J. A
Bobcson County, North Carolina; Sprat
J. W., Fort Hill, S. C.; Tuoruwell, ?
H., Columbia, S. C.
From South Carolina, 17; Georgia,
Mississippi, 7; North Carolina, G; Alab
mn, 4; Tennessee, 2; Virginia, 2; Arka;
sus. 2; Florida, 1; Pennsylvania, 1; Kc
tutky, 1-50.
M AT ii A15 ii AN o E M E NT s.-The Northern
mail opone at 2.30 P. M.; closes 10.45
A. M. Charleston day mail op on s 4.30
P. M.; closes COO ?. M. Charleston
night mail opens 7.15 ?. M.; closes 6.00
P. M. Greenville mail opens 6.45 P.
M. ; doses 6.00 A. M. Western mail
opens 12.30 A. M.; closes 12.30 P. M.
Wilmington moil opens 2.30 P. M.:
closes 10.30 A. M. On Sunday office
open from 3 to 4 P. M.
COURT OP GENERAL SESSIONS, May 8.
Tho court met at 10 A. M., Judge Mel?
ton presiding.
Tho grund jury made the following re?
turns:
The Stute vs, John Smith. Assault
with intent to kill und murder. True
bill.
Tho State vs. Jeremiah Fickling.
Assault with intent to kill. No bill.
. Tho States vs. John J. Harris. As?
sault with intent to kill and murder.
Nol. pro?.
The grand jury called the attention of
tho court to the condition of tho out?
side windows of tho jail, as also to
several defects iu the cell doors and
general defects in the construction of the
building. In regard to the insufficiency
of blankets, the jury aro informed by
the County Commissioners that the want
of funds has prevented them from fur?
nishing the necessary supply.
There being no further business for
tho jury, they were discharged from
further attendance.
Tho case of tho State vs. William
Lucas, for tho murder of John Simpson,
at the co operativo store of the Char?
lotte, Columbia and Augusta Railroad
Company, in this city, on the 16th day
o' March last, was taken up. After
several challenges a jury composed of
four whites and eight oolored was em?
paneled, and occupied the day.' Mt. N.
Barnwell, acting Solicitor, represented
the State, and Messrs. H. W. Rice and
E. R. Arthur the prisoner.
LIST OP NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
Cow Stolen-$5 Reward.
D. C. Peixotto Sc Son-Auction.
Communication Acaoia L?dge.
Meetiug Board of Trade.
McGowan & Parker-Summons.
Indian Girl Cigars.
HOTEL AaniVALS, May 8, 1872_lXicktrson
House-D M Henckel, Md; Captain F Arnim,
Hamburg; Judge D L Turner, Edgefield; J
Wolley, SC; WA Young, Mrs M J Young,
Mida A Allen, Mm M Young, Due West; J O
Hoister, Newberry; T J Sims, L T Loavell, T
J Sima, Mies; O Sitgravos, Kock Hill.
Coltanbin Hotel-? W Geiger, Lexington; W
V Walnb, J A Spier, J Bancroft, K D Baoot,
Mr ami Mrs Wetmore, N Y; W M Dwight and
wife, Wmnaboro; A Neyhart, wife and nurse,
H 1? Cooper, Pa; Rev J L Girardeau, W B
Shaw, Charleston; Gen J D Kennedy, Cam?
den; J C Yardin, Va; W Dudley, KO UH; W
T Gary, Edgeflold; S B Clowney, W B Peake,
Winneboro; G M Beltzhoover, J H Cuppa,
F ev J B Davis, Ya; D L Fillyaw, E L Hali, W,
C & AU It; J C Bulow, Ridgeway; G P Ootch
ett. Exproas Co; W S Blair, Miss Blair, Mies
Hall. Ut; C F Carter, Mass; H M Drano, N O;
D Hiern mr., Walhalla; J Mooro, Ga; M 0
Davis, N C.
DITCHER'S LIGHTNING FLY-KILLER
sweeps them off and clears the house
spcedilv. Try it. Sold by dealers every?
where." A80:fl[2m
Bunden ins.-Thia is an irritation orinuam
matiuu cf the bronchial tubes, which carry
thu air wo breathe into the lunga. It ariaea
from a cold settled in the throat, from Ca?
tarrh extending to thoae parts, from Scrofu?
lous affections, and from eovere nee of the
voice. The initation from this latter cause
commences in the larynx, and glottis, which
are tho organs of the voice, aud, extending
downwards, produces hoaraeness, coughing
? aud spitting mucuous matter, sometimes
I mixed with blood. It is chiefly dangerous
from UB tendency to spread into the lunga.
I and terminate in consumption. It is in tho
oura of eevei o and obstinate cases of thia dis?
ease that Dr. Pierce's Golden Medical Dis?
covery has achieved unparalleled success, and
won the loudest praise from all who hava used
it. It ?B Bold by all respectable druggists.
TUE HAUVESTOFTHEHEAD.-When the comb
acts as a rake, bringing away a roll of parted
fibres every time it passes throngh the hair,
baldness would soon be inevitable. But even
in this case, forlorn aa it may seem, the mis?
chief can bo arrested, the loss repaired.
Lyon's Kathairon, aided by a brisk applica?
tion of th? brush to prometo the absorption
of the fluid by tho scalp, will stop the thin?
ning-out procoaa in forty-eight boura. The
roots from which the dead filaments were shed
wdl soon ho re-endowed with vitality, and a
now growth will speedily spring np on the de?
nuded places. This work of reproduction will
go on until tho damage is completely repaired,
and tho luxuriant crop of bair thus* produced
will never wither or fall out as loug as tho
vitalizing application is regularly continued.
May 9 {3
A FIGHT WITH AN ALLIGATOR.- A
Starke (Florida) letter to tho Savannah
News, sends to that paper the following
account: On the afternoon of the 20th,
as Mr. William Kelly, an old oitizen of
Bradford County, was returning homo
from Starke, he espied au alligator
basking in the mud by the road-aide.
He dismounted, and, .taking a hatchet
from his oart, approached the reptile for
a fight. In the twinkling of an eye his
feet were knocked from under him, and
his leg caught iu the monster's mouth.
Boing an old mau, the fight would
have gone against him had not a oolored
man by tho name of George Buff, who
happened to be passing along, despatch?
ed the alligator with a pistol. Mr.
Kelly's leg was considerably lacerated,
so muoh so, that it ia probable he will
never again attempt to ohop a Saurian
with his little hatchet.
MAURI Ad E EXTRAORDINARY.-On Sa?
turday evening, our town was the soene
of an unusual marriage. Mr. M. F.
McBride, ou that evening, eloped with
and wa3 married to Miss Lena Brown.
Mr. McBride is a Gentile, and his now
wife a J' ."ess, the daughter of a promi?
nent Isr.^ii tish merchant. Wo hear but
very seldom of unions liko this, but
wo cordially wish tho couple all happi?
ness aud succoss in life.
[Marion Crescent.
A cyclouo recently swept over Madras,
India, causing gi cat loss of life and pro?
perty ashore nud afloat.