The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, April 05, 1872, Image 2

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COLUMBIA, S. C. Friday Korain*, April 5. 1872. How AV o Ar? Taxed. Sometime ago, dnring the session of the General Assembly, and ponding the consideration of bills to raise supplies, and determine the proper rate of taxa? tion therefor for the onrrent fiscal year, the Union, as it hns never failed to do, came staunchly op to the support of our dishonest and profligate State officials, and nrged an inorease of taxation to the Agares which were finally settled upon. Every mean and falso device that un? scrupulous cunning could suggest was resorted to, to instigate, impel and per? suade the colored and the better in? clined white representatives, to give their sanotion to tho outrageons and ruinous rate of taxation which the blood-suckers of the State had fixed upon as the minimum required to gratify their unholy avarice for a twelve month. Ono day we would witness a spurt of venom upon the white people of the State that could only spring from the low, envious hate of a conscious vaga? bond. Our white people were beslimed es lazy, thriftless, dishonorable; in short, no people on God's globe are so degraded as the old white oitizens of South Carolina, according to the Union. The next day would como a howl of Ku Klux horrors to add zest to the abuse of the day before, and make the blaek people believe it. Then we wonld be edified, on tho day following, with unctions lectures upon the moral obligation that rested upon tho State to pay fraudulent debts. Re? pudiation was not to be thought of; only the dishonorable white people could favor snch an infam?os procedure as that. Fraud, forgery and theft might with impunity Btalk through tho land, and thrust their grasping talons without hindrance into the pockets of the peo? ple, but it would be base to repudiate a debt, however unjustly foisted upon you. Again, and to oap tho climax of impu? dence, we were informed that it was all Demoeratio misrepresentation and spite against the so-called Bepnblican admi? nistration, that made it appear that tho State was heavily taxed. A parallel was attempted to be tun between the rate of taxation on the cotton plantations of South Carolina and the grain and dairy farms of the North, by whioh it was most Buccesafully shown, if only the facts had been truthfully stated, that our publia burden was vastly the lighter of the two. We replied to those arguments at the time, and exposed( their utter falsity. But we were not in possession of statis? tics from the various States, and conld speak with no absolute certainty of the comparative rate of taxation. We have those statistics now. They are given in the Nation, of the date of March 28, and taken from the census report of 1670, the highest and latest authority in tho land. Tho rate of taxation per thou? sand dollars is thus given for the various States: v Nevada, $26 31; Louisiana, 21.85; Ar? kansas, 18.33; Mississippi, 17.80; Maine, 15.36; Nebraska, 11.83; Alabama, 11.77; Kansas, ll 15; South Carolina* 13.30; New Hampshire, 12.88; Iowa, 12.62; California, 12.25; Massachusetts, 11.68; Minnesota, 11.57; Oregon, 11.20; Virgi? nia, 11.26; Florida, 11.23; Missouri, 10.82; Ohio, 10.52; Marylund, 10.30; Illinois, 10.28; Georgia, 9.79; Kentucky, 9.48; Vermont, 9.07; West Virginia, 9.03; North Carolina, 9.02; Indiana, 8.51; New Jersey, 7.88; Connecticut, 7.83; Wisconsin, 7.67; Michigan, 7.52; New York, 7.47; Rhode Island, 7.31; Texas, 7.10; Tennessee, 6.79; Pennsylva? nia, 6.44; Delaware, 4.30. In this table, South Carolina stands ninth in the list, and even then is fur ahead of the States whioh embrace the "grain and dairy farms." Wo invite tho attention of the Union to that fact, and will be glad to hear what it has to say why sentence either for gross igno? rance or wilful mis-statements should not be passed upon it. Bat we are not half done yet. The above statistics wero made out upon data famished on the 1st of Jane, 1870. In othor words, the figures rep r?sout the rate of taxation on the 1st of June, 1870. It will be borne in mind that in that year the rate of taxation for general State and County purposes was not ovei ten mills on tho dollar. Wo now have o tax of twenty mills on the dollar, be? sides tho license tax, which will throw our rate per thousand considerably above Nevada, and proves South Caro lina the heaviest taxed State in thc Union. These aro facts and figures tba cannot be gaineayed, except upon tin hypothesis that tho censas reports ar? utterly unreliable, which no truthfu person will undertake to say. To-morrow we shall have something t< say in regard to tho indebtedness of tin State, upon the samo indisputable au thority. It will not correct our evil immediately, nor will it work any health fal reform among the carpet-bag frater? nity, to expose their profligacy and the bardens under which the State is labor? ing, bnt it is wall tc have the troth and show to the world, and especially to the people of the North, tho wretched effects of carpet bag misrule; and, mayhap, in time, relief in some shape will be given as. Unthinking persons, too, aro mis? led into taking for facts what is so une? quivocally and, to all appearances, con? fidently stated by the Union; and we are glad to have the means independent of and apart from mero argument of outs to unveil its false pieturos. We have, to-day, the most expensive government in South Carolina of any State of tho Union, and what is equally patent, though no figures can ehow it, we aro blessed with the most inefficient and cor? rupt one. Will the Union please give another disquisition upon the dairy farms of the North vs. tho cotton plantations of Sonth Carolina. Why Ko Exhibit! Tho citizens of Columbia would bo gratified if the Conned would publish an exhibit of the receipts and expendi? tures of the city government for tho past fiscal year. It has always been tho onstom of former Councils to publish annually, on the 1st of April, an exhibit or balance-Bheot, showing precisely how much money had been collected, and from what sources, during the foregoing decal year, and also how much had been expended and for what specific purposes. lu view of the faot that there was last year, as stated by the City Clerk to tho Committee of tho General Assembly, ?10,000 oollected in the way of taxos in excess of expenditures, and in view of the further fact, too, that $75,000 was borrowed in addition of Dr. Neagle, to build the City Hall, which bas not been appropriated to that purpose, it is highly proper that some showing should be made. Will the Council make the ex? hibit, and make it fully, or do they con? sider it an old Democratic custom that u progressive Republicanism should dis? dain to follow? An Heir Wanted-Ho Probably Live* In North Carolina. Just after the closo of our lato Con? federate war there were a largo number, of persons in the South who received notifications from pretended law firms in London, and other cities of England, that they were supposed to be heirs ol largo estates, and that their presence and a little money, the latter at all events, would place them in the possession oi princely fortunes. It is human natur? to be credulous of that which wo an very anxious to be true, and the recipi? ents of these joyful tidings, as a rulo, swallowed tho bait readily, and nnuij were induced to send on retaining feet to the accommodating lawyers, whicl was the last they ever heard of it or theil promised inheritance. The hoax wai practiced to such un extent that Mr Judah P. Benjamin, late Conf?d?ral Secretary cf State, who was and still i engaged in the practico of tho law a London, published a letter, which wen the roands through the Southern press warning our people against such ewin dies, and rominding them that under tin laws of Great Britain no one not a citi zen of the realm could inherit or in nu; way hold or possess real estate. Afte that time we hoard of nobody 'Tallin) heir" to English estates. We are now, though, we aro incline to believe, called upon to anuouueo t genuino bona fide case, in which th heirs of an English woman of some prc porty aro thought to be living mos probably in tho Stato of North Caroline The advertisement, whiohtwo publishe yesterday, and again and tho last tim to-day, came through tho post office from one F. Algar, Clement's Lain Lombard street, London. Tho pad ago bore tho usual English stamp, an enolosed was a oheck, which tho writei after the English style, spelled cheque to pay for the advertisement, and whio we have had cashed. The namo of th deceased woman was Frances Paull, he maiden name Frances Andrews, and tl advertisement says that a brothe Thomas Wills Androws, if living, woul be the heir, bat that it is thought tin he died on his passage to Amcrici many years ago, leaving a widow an threo childron, now living, or thought I be living, in North Carolina. Thei ohildren of Thomas Wills Androws, v presume, are tho hoira sought for, at they havo only until tho 25th of Juno I present thoir oluims. Another Republican pnpor doserts tl dying dynasty. The St. Paul Dispute the most respectable and ablestRepub can paper in Minnesota, bids Grant long farewell, goes in for tho Cinoioni Convention, and hurrahs for Trumbi us tho next President. A now stylo of coffee-pot has a litl steam whistle attached, which warns ti folks when tho cudoc is ready. G HE AT Loss OP OATTLB IN TEXAS. Both the late oold weather and the drought have occasioned an immense loss of cattle in many portions of Texas. Indeed, the stook interest has not re? ceived for many years snoh a severs blow. According to the Texas papers, it is estimated that 200,000 head of cattle have died during the past few weeks in Western Texas. The loss bas been fear? ful between the Guadalupe and Nneces Eivers. In Golaid alone, 25,000 ani? mals have bees skinned, and about an equal number in San Patricio and Kernes Counties. The Sau Antonio Harald says that in a spneo of one mile opposite Helene, 1,000 or moro animnls have boon skinned. Within a spaoe of throe miles, near Kennedy's Ferry, on tho Nueces, 5,000 more have died, and mu ny of the carcasses havo been stripped of tho hides. At last accounts, tho cnttle wore dying in Texas at a fearful rate, from starva? tion. After the cold weather carno a terrible drought, and thoro was litcrully no grass for them to subsist upon. So tho loss or stock in the Counties abovo mentioned, in Viotoria, De Witt, Gon? zales and other neighboring portions, this winter and spring, mny bo estimated I at about one-half. Wo rojoico to learn that abundant rainB havo recently fallen over nil the State. [New Orleans Picayune. DEATH FROM DENTISTRY.-lu New York, on the 20th ult., Charles Noll man had five teeth extracted. On leaving tho dentist's, (as the Standard teHs thu story,) the gums werebleodingat n terri? ble rate, and all attempts to cause n ces? sation were in vain. Ou Wednesday, Thursday and Friday, the bleeding con? tinued, and although every eil'ort was made to savo tho unfortunate man's lifo by Dr. Chabert, the loadiug physician of Hoboken, who applied styptics, and did all that medical science could suggest, he became weaker and weaker, aud at last expired from inanition. A few hours before his death, two friends of tho un? fortunate man, named Messrs. Sanger and Schmitzer-the ono a stone-mason and tho other a proprietor of a Inger beer establishment-allowed themselves to bo bled eaoh to tho extent of eight ounces, for the purposo of seeing if Nollman's life could bo spared by the transfusion of blood; but tho unfortu? nate man was too far gouo, being then in a dying condition. FATAXI MININO ACCIDENT-ALMOST AXOTH.EE AVONDALE DISASTER.-A de? spatch, dated Scranton, Pa., April 1, says: This afternoon a terrible accident occurred at tho Lackawanna breaker, Carbondale. Tho trestle work of tho ooal breaker, about 100 feet high, broke down, carrying with it a number of men and boys who were at work on it at tho time. Tho crushed and broken timbers, from some cause, almost immediately caught fire, and it was with tho greatest difficulty that the breaker waa saved from do'-truction. Two men named John Clark and Dwight Aloses, and a boy named Wm. Palmer, aro fatally in? jured. It is believed, but not known, that several boys perished in the flames, i'ho breaking of the trestle was caused by a furious gale. A miner named Bosser was almost in? stantly killed in a mino at tho samo j placo by a fall of coal. A singular case of epeedy retribution is recorded in the Louisville Commercial. Among tho ruins of tho Jeilersonville Car Works was found a body, which, it is believed, was that of tho incendiary to whom tho destruction of the buildings must bo attributed. Ho entered thc struct uro through a small aperture, which afforded just space enough to ad? mit him. On reaching the middle of tho building, ho started his lire, which, fanned by tho high wind, was too quick for bim, and, blinded by tho dense smoko, he struggled forward, and while groping his way about was smothered. His remains were hardly capable of identification, but ho is supposed to be a mau discharged from employment by tho company several weeks since. ARRESTS -Siuco our last issue the following citizens of this County havo been arrested aud committed to jail by the United States authorities: J. C. Cornwell, W. A. Cornwell, G. C. Crosby, Curtis Jamieson, D. Hardwick, H. D. j Hardwick and John Dallas. Mr. Ciosby was subsequently released. On Mou- j day, Mr. J. T. Walker, who was arrested and bailed in Columbia a few weeks ago, | was ro-ai rested and lodged in jail. On ! Tuesday ho was carried to York. Thcro aro niuo prisoners now in jail. [Chester Reporter. THE MILITARY PRISONERS.-Of tho prisoners confined here, J. M. Kirkpa? trick and J. B. Kirkpatrick were dis? charged on bail last Saturday, loaving twenty yet in jail. Wo can obtain no information to whether any of these prisoners will bo Bent to Charleston. J. S. Miller, whoso term of imprisonment expired on tho 28th ultimo, was dis? charged on that day. I York ville Enquirer. It is stated that there aro in tho United States 201 soldiers who lost both eyes, 118 who lost both legs, ll who loBt both foot, 5 who lost both hands, ?J5 who lost both arms, and 10 who lost an arm and a log. Grading on the Northern Pacific Bail road is completed from tho Last to seventy miles West of tho Minnesota line; rails and equipment for the road to Missouri Uiver are purchased, aud also for 200 miles on tho Pacific Boad. A Western exchange says: "There is a farmer in this County who, years ago, when a boy, blacked boot? in Chicago for a living. Ho is now worth Sl?O und owns throe dogs." Gilraoro wants 100 clergymen to re? peat tho Loni's Prayer in unison, by way of an opening performance at his [approaching musical jubilee. A SMALL FIRE AT TUE THEATBE AND ALMOST A PANIC.-Last night, at about 10 o'clock, while tho third act of the "Bohemian Girl" was in performance, persons sitting in the parquette near the door of the manager s room Baw that room suddenly illuminated, and almost simultaneously there was beard the up? setting of furniture aud tramping of feet. The door of the room being thrown open, it was discovered that the lace eurtains above the toilot-tablo and the linon cover of tho table wcro in a blaze. Mrs. Powell and a gentloman oonneoted with tho press wero standing noar tho prompter's stand, absorbed in what was goiiug on on tho stage, when tho alarm was given. Turning, they saw the danger at once, und with grout prcsenco of mind rushed to the spot, tore down tho burning rags, and com? menced smothering tho fl tines. lu this, they were assisted by Chief of Police Poe and other gentlemen, who sprung over the heads of thu orchestra aud got iuto the room by way of the stugo. In three minutes, the fire was extinguished. Short ns was thu season of excitement, a panio seemed for a while inevitable. At the first cry of fire, nearly everybody ran toward tho door, aud there was some tall jumping and ruuning on the patt of men. The ladies, with their faces blanched with fear, generally kept their seatB. On the Btoge, also, there was not a little excitement. The actresses wrung their hands iu u nervous quaudury, there was a stampedo of tho male gipseys and "supes,"*Devilslioof anti tho Count ran to tho rescue of the uiunagurees, aud the fascinating Arline (.Mrs. Oates) was about to trust herself to the tender mer? cies of tho parquette, wheu Mr. Crane came back to the stago and assurod her and tho audience that thc fire was out. Five minutes later, order was restored, and tho performance went on as if nothing unusual had happened. [Richmond Dispatch, '?Oth ult. How A MINISTER LOST 81,000.-The Lehigh Valley (Pa.) Gazette publishes this: A wealthy Williamsport gentleman becamo so much attached to a clergyman of that city that he asked him to preach his funeral sermon, no matter whero be might bo. Thc pastor promised that no matter what tho distance that separated them, or the difficulties that might bo placed between, he would, when inform? ed of tho death of his old friend, drop all elso and hustou to tho spot that was to be tho resting place of his mortal ro? mains. Tho pastor afterwards removed iuto that vicinity, and u short time ugo received thc sad announcement that his friend was dead. Instead of keeping his promise, hu replied that he was un? able to be prcseut, as he could not close his ohureh, &c. The fuucr.il took place iu duo season, but thc pastor was not there to perform the last sad rites over the body of his departed friend. The ceremonies, however, were performed by another, and afterwards, when tho will was opened, it appeared that the old man hud been faithful iu death ns he was in life, and bequeathed Si,OHO to bis old friend, provided bo preached his funeral sermou. His feeliugs can better bc imagined than described, wo suppose. The Now York World is rather irri? tated than otherwise at the Cincinnati Convention, and vaunts its independ? ence and that of the Democratic party, when such vaunting is nltogothor linne' cessary, and indeed absurd. With Mr. Greeley, we thiuk the Cincinnati Con? vention is to bo judged by the merits o! its acts, and we would as well wait foi them. When a mau has been ten yean iu tho quicksands he should hardly berate thoso who come to advise or tc help him. So we think the Democratic party should avoid fuss-making, am patiently see what is to bc doue in tin extremity. Our opinion is that tin World speaks not wisely, aud that i does not reflect the temper of tho Demo eratic party. The Cincinnati Couventioi certainly affords good grouud for hope and let ns await tho results of its du liberations.-Richmond Dispatch. WHY DANA WAS ARRESTED.-Charle A. Dana, of tho New York Sun, wa placed under arrest by Detective Tag gurt, in a criminal suit instituted by Mr William ll. Kern hie, ex-State Treasure of Pennsylvania, glowing ont bf allege* libelous publications by tho New Yorl Sim in connection with tho Evans defal cation. Dana was given a hearing lr Alderman Hugy, who demanded $0,00 bail for his appearance to answer th charge in tho Court of Quarter Sessions Bail was promptly furnished, aud th editor resumed bis intelrnptcd journey Mr. Kenable asks damages in the sum ti $50,000. -Phtladelithia paper, A Montgomery, Ala., modiste, accord ing to the newspapers, is doing a fin class business in ladies' dresses, mad up with an Alexis polonaise, tho wah of which contains a steel trap conoealo by a masked pannier. When a youn gentleman calls, and accidentally c otherwise places bis arm around th wearer's waist, ho hears a "click" an find? his arm caught. A big broth( and lamp enters, and the victim sorrov fully starts for tho jeweler's to exaniiu some wedding rings. It is rumored now that Henry Bon Lowroy, king of Scnfiletown, ' is nc dead, but bas again returned to bis "ni tive wilds," whero wo suppose ho wi uso his iufluenco in tho coming can paign. Tho Wilmington papers give r, credit to the rumor. Miss Tennio C. Clailiti drew a orov at tho Aoademy of Music, Now York, hoar her lecture on "Behind tho Seen in Wall Street." Instead of this, hoi over, sho began au open denunciation < marriage, aud was frequently hissed. A Californian who used gtaut-powd to shoot ducks is having tho butt of 1: gun pricked out of his taco. A Now York burglar was recent found refreshing himself in the bath tt of thc house he was robbing. Zjooal Items. -??--. CITY MATTERS.-Tho price of single oopios of the PnOsrx is Ave cents. The Charleston mail failed to reach Columbia yesterday afternoon. Tho auction salo of birds advertised yesterday to tako place this day by D. C. Peixotto & Son is unavoidably post? poned until further notice. Tho City Council hus presented au artificial leg to Mr. Beckham, who was wounded by the falling walls of Gregg's block whoa burned three years ago. Mr. Iliohard Cathcart, agent of tho Western Union Telegraph Company in this city, is draping a picturo represeut iug Professor Morse and his family at his homo in Poughkeepsie, N. Y., in mourning, as a mark of respect to tho memory of the greut electrician. Tho photograph hangs in tho oilico of tho agent. Mrs. Cathcart's handiwork sup? plied tho appropriate and necessary fes? toons and drapery. Mr. Jackson, of tho "Little Store," has received his supply of Butterick Sc Co.'s catalogue of spring fashions, for 1S72, and will supply his lady friends with tho Burne on application. It is stated by a contemporary that tho five votes thrown out in Ward No. 1 were mado up by teariug tho name of ono candidate oil' ono ticket, and the names of others oil another ticket, and folding them together as a singlo ticket; that, alter being put in tho box, they became separated, and if counted each as a ticket, there would have been five moro tickets than were reully polled. A Bergh is wanted in Columbia to look after "the cruelty to animals" men, who eau bc seen driving horse frames und ox frames, and blind, lame, diseased, and, to all appearances, half-starved animals, through our streets auydayin the week. Thc City Treasurer advertises, this morning, a sale of ?250,001) of the seven per cent, twenty year bonds of tho city of Columbia; tho salo to take place on Wednesday, May 15, 1S72. Tho Iudiuu Girl has just received a supply of thc celebrated Periquo smok? ing tobacco. We havo tried it, and can testify us tu its genuineness and deli? cious flavor. Mrs. Peed aud Mrs. McCormick had au opening of millinery goods yester? day. We are informed that tho exhibi? tion wus magnificent and tho visitors nu? merous. Wo regret not being ablo to give a lengthy description of what is to be seen and purchased at these popular establishments, us our "fashion editor" took his departure for New York yester? day. ll. C. Shiver Sc Cu. announce au open? ing, on Munday next, of tho larges! stuck uf millinery goods ever seen out sido of New York. What even a teetotaller must como lc at last-his bier. About thirty of the United States pri so?era from Laurens and Newberry wert brought to Columbia yesterday after ucou, and placel in jail. SHOOTING AFFRAY.-Wo learn thu yesterday, Mr. Foulke, an engineer oi tho Wilmington, Columbia and Auguslt Railroad, shot u negro named Joo Butep Th ero aro several rumors afloat in regan to the shooting, and wo cannot lean which ?s correct. A warrant has beet issued for tho arrest of Mr. Foulke, win left on thc train of which ho was engt uecr. SIMM ? MEMORIAL FUND.-A moetiuj was lately held iu Charleston of th friends and admirers of tho late Wilban Gilmore Simms, and arrangements eu teied upon to huvo a suitable monumcu erected to his memory. Committee were appointed in tho several Countie of tho State to solicit subscriptionc Gen. Hampton, Col. J. P. Thomas ani tho liov. Wm. Martin are the committc for this County, and will bo glad to rt ceivc the contributions of such as foi disposed to aid in this praisewortb work. William Gilmore Simms was devoted patriot and an honor to hi State. As a writer of fiction ho rant next to Cooper as the greatest of Amor can authors, and South Carolinians ma justly feel a pride in him as ono of he most distinguished sons. Wo had a call in our eanotnm, yesto day evening, from Mr. T. B. Crews, < tho Laurousvillo Herald. Wo leal from him that, after making some thirl arrests, tho Govern mont authorities hui left tho County. Tho arrests mado ni not for Ku Klux outrages pre nor, bi ou account of tho riot which occurred Laurens C. H. in 1870. EASTER ELECTION-Zion Episco?? Church, Richland,-Wardens-T. Clarkson, Jr., Dr. W. W. Keith. Vt trymen-G. T. Wiekes, T. B. Clarkso Sr., J. S. llauahan, A. Shoolbrcd, I chard Singleton. Delegates to tho Di cesan Convention-T. B. Clarkson, S Dr. W. \V. Keith, G. T. Wiekes, J. i 1 Lu. nh,m. COURT.-Tho special term of tho Court of Common Fleas finished its business, yesterday, by disposing of the case of G. W. Patterson vs. the South Carolina Railroad Company. Colonel F. W. McMaster officiated as special Judge in thc caso. The jury rendered a verdict in favor of the plaintiff for $2,109.17. Tho subject of controversy was eighty-nine bales of cotton destroyed by firo accidentally in 1861. Mr. W. S. Monteith conducted tho cuse for the plaintiff, and Messrs. Chamberlain, Sea? brook and Dunbar for the defendant. Pow LAST NIGHT.-As the toroh-light procession of negroes celebrating the late elections in tho city passed along tho Main street, last night, in front of the Columbia Hotel, rocks were thrown from the procession through the glass doors of the hotel, at the white men standing inside, which, being replied to by a pistol shot from the hotel side, came very near causing a serious and bloody affray. Bocks and brick-bats were hurled by the mass of negroes in rapid succession, smashing the glasses and painfully injuring several gentlemen who were sitting quietly in the vestibule of the hotel. A whoop and savage yell was raised by the infuriated negroes, and wildly brandishing their torches, a rush was made for the door of the hotel, and for thc space of ten minutes, a furious struggle was made to force the passage. Through the efforts of Captain Jackson, however, with some of the police foree, and of Sheriff Frazcc, their entrance was successfully prevented, though for some minutes it appeared as if the mob would overpower them, and rush in, in spite of them; in which case, maddened with excitement, as the negroes were, serious consequences must have followed. Much credit is duo to Captain Jackson for his promptness and intrepidity, and to Sheriff Frazeo. A detachment of United States infantry was stationed at the hotel to prevent a repetition of the riot. PHCENIXIANA.-If it is wise to havo two strings to your bow, it is also pru? dent to let ono of your purse-strings ba a check-string. Human life is a gloomy chamber, in which thc images of thc other world shine tho brighter, the deeper it is dark? ened. Whero did Noah preservo the bees during tho flood? In the ark-hives. Small deceits so blunts the moral sense that the victim is blinded to great ones. Crime mokes its way easily by first giving au opiate to conscience. An editor, alluding to tho demand for female soffrage, female doctors and female olergymen, remarks that another want presents itself-that of female women. Genios in a man to day is individual? ism of character and effort, the power ono hero and there is seen to have to light his own fire and drive his own engine. Necessity, that great refuge and ex? cuse for human frailty, breaks throngh all law; and ho is not to be accounted in fault whoso crimo is not the effect of choice, but force. A bravo man thinks no one superior to him who does him an injury; for he bas it in his power to make himself superior to the other by forgiving it. To flatter persons adroitly, one must know three things-what they are, what they think they uro and what they want other people to think they aro. False happiness renders men stern and proud, aud that happiness is never com? municated. Trae happiness renders them kind and Housiblo, and that hoppi uess is always shored. Tho widow's "mito"-The littlo chap who married the dead man's big bounc? ing wife. MAID ARRANGEMENTS.-The Northern mail opens at 3.00 P. M.; closes 7.15 A. M. Charleston day mail opens 4.00 IP. M.; closes 6.00 A. M. Charleston night mail opens 6.30 A. M.; closes 6.00 j P. M. Greenville mail opens 6.45 P. ?M.; closes 6.00 A. M. Westorn mail I opens9.00 A. M.; closes 1.30 P. M. On Sunday offico open from 3 to 4 P. M. LIST OP NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. Acts of tho General Assembly. S. Straus & Co.-Spring Clothing. Jacob Levin-Auction. Indian Girl-Dolly Varden. J. D. Bateman-Fresh Trout. Meotiog Vigilant Fire Company. W. J. Utter-Sale City Bonds. P. Epstin-Wood. John Alexander-Proclamation. Hostottor's Stomach Bitters, lt. C. Shiver & Co.-Millinory. A Ropnblican popor says Gen. Grant was sired by the good old Republican porty. Wouldn't it be funny if it should turu out that ho was d-d by tho same party? Tho Besten Jubilee chorus is .full to ovei flowing, and no moro societies can bo admitted to its ranks, which already mimi cr over 20,000 singers.