The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, February 20, 1872, Image 2
COLUMBIA. S. C.
Tues ay Mornin$r. February 20 1872.
The Union man, ia his issue pf yester?
day, ohaoges front, or-more strictly
speaking-deserte altogether the grounds
he bad assumed, for the purpose of
persuading the "hard-handed" farmers
of South Carolina that they were
hardened with but a feather's weight of
taxation, compared to their more un?
fortunate brethren of the North. Then
he maintained, and attempted to prove by
facts and figures, that a cotton planter
of South Carolina paid only a tax of ten
eents on every $22 50 of income, while
at the same rate of taxation a grain
grower of the North, or one engaged in
a stock nnd dairy farm, would pay thirty
five oeuts on seven dollars. This state?
ment we proved to be grossly incorrect,
by showing, first, that tho proportion of
land under cultivation was vastly less in
South Carolina than at the North; and,
secondly, that the coat of the cultivation
of one nore of cotton exhausted almost
the wholo of the gross profits, wbioh the
figurative genius of the Union termB in?
come. Yesterday he "fliugs np the
spong?1," and confesses his inability to
sustain the issue which he himself had
raised, as mentioned above, by spring?
ing a sido issue. He wants to know why
it is that,
"In New York and other flourishing
States in the North, almost every sore
of ground is made produotive, while in
South Oarolina, not more than one-fifth
of our area is under cultivation."
This he takes from the article in the
PHOENIX. He cin't deny the truth of the
assertion, nor can he escape its force, in
exposing his misrepresentation. He
resorts, therefore, to that mode of an?
swering an argument for which his
countrymen are proverbial, by asking a
question, "why is this" thus? We will
answer the question, illogical and utterly
irrelevant though it be: What avails it
to inquire why foar-fifths of our area in
uncultivated? No causes that we may
possibly assign, can furnish grounds foi
an inorea8o of taxation auoh os the Union
desires; nor can they serve to relieve
that sheet of th? infamy cf having made
false representations, in order to mislead
the people, and particularly the mort
ignorant portion of the Legislature,
that the desired increase Of taxation maj
\ be secured. But to the question: Th?
reason why so small a proportion of oat
area is under cultivation, is simply tha
the great body of land in South Carolini
was possessed by wealthy slave-owners
in large tracts. They were rich-lundi
were not high-taxes were low, and i
suited their facoy so to invest their sur
plus funds. They cultivated just s<
much as they saw flt, and when the soi
beoame worn, either oleared some o
their own woodlands, or bought addi
tional acres. Ia the central and nppe
part of the State, the great sonroe o
profit was the increase of slaves, and no
the crops that were grown. A man tha
made his farm pay the expenses of cloth
ing, feeding and providing medios
services to his slavos, and give himsel
and family a comfortable sopport, wooli
grow rich rapidly enough from the natu
ral increase of his slave property. Tbi
method of accumulating wealth, wha!
ever may bo said against it, certainly sc
eared in a great moasnre kind and hu
mane treatment to those who were the
slavos. It paid best, too-and pai
well-and that is answer sufficient, in
husiness point of view.
- - -
Letter from Mr. Kilwln J. Scott.
Oar readers will fiud publiiihed eist
where in our columns a letter uddresuc
to the Seuate of Sooth Carolina, by ou
staunch and publio spirited fellow-towni
man, Edwin J. Scott, E*q. Mr. Suoi
knows whereof he speaks, and io a trutl
ful, clear and pointed mauner presoul
tho claims of the tax-payers nguinst th
passage of tho infamous city bond bil
so that they cannot fuil to causo its di
feat, if the Sonato be not blind to over
consideration of good polioy and justioi
The letter is both admirable in tono an
unanswerable in its argument. Wo boj
tho .Senate will have tho good seuso 1
give heed to it, and not assist tu BU?UI?L
upon Columbia a nsoless aud bimini
some debt, against the declared wishes <
the people. We commend it to the
oareful perusal.
-?-.*-.
SUCH IS FAME.-We thought it ?rathi
singular that the "trooly loil" whites >
this city kept aloof from the comment
ration of Lincoln's birth-day, but it a
pears "honest old Abe" has been pr?t
well ignored by the white people ever
where, even in the loyal oity of Philodc
phia. The J'ress, of Monday, says:
"This day is tho anniversary of tl
birth-day of Abraham Linooln, tho s
viour of his country. Tho only celebr
tion we wot of is among tho colon
people-tho race whioh looks upon hi
as its liberator und best friend.
So much for this "saviour of his cou
tryl"
TO TES HOHORAEIiB TH H SKNATB OF
Hourn ?AEOUJ?A: My anxiety for th?
welfare of Columbia, and my aversion to
lobbying, mUBt serve as an apology for
calling your attention in tbis manner to
oertain circumstances connected with
the bill authorizing an issue of oily
bonds, which passed the House of Rep
reseutativeit this week. It is true that
the H0080 Committee of Ways and
Means gave a patient and respectful
hearing to the citizens and members of
the Board of Trade, with their counsel
who appeared before them. But while
the memorial of the City Counoil was
laid on their table in print, the protest
of the citizens, setting forth the main
objections to the bill, a copy of which
had been left with General Whipper,
chairman, was, by some mistake or mis
under -tending, mislaid or overlooked,
and had to be read from tho original
mauusoript. AU who know the differ?
ence between hearing a paper once read,
and having a printed oopy of it. with
time to examine its contents, will under?
stand the disadvantage nnder which we
labored from that cause; and I believe
no copy of the protest has been present?
ed to the Legislature, as we supposed
would be done on placing it in posses?
sion of the Committee of Ways and
Means. Then, too, some of the com?
mittee left the room under the impres?
sion that we consented to $600,000 as
the aggregate amount of indebtedness
to be incurred; but such was not the faat
as to any one on our side. For these
reasons, I trust that the Senate will con?
sider the bill on its merits, and not 00
the authority which a report irom th?
Committee of Ways and Means would
otherwise be entitled to. But since
then, other facts have come to light
which should bo taken into considera?
tion. One is, that of the 975.000 bor?
rowed from Dr. Neagle, osteusibly to
Say for building the City Hall, but
12,500 have beou so applied, and the
remainder is all gone. Now, how doee
this tally with the statement of the
Council's Chairman on Fiuauoe, made
at the time when the contract was award
ed, as published in their official minutes,
aud acquiesced in, without question 01
contradiction, by the Mayor or any Al?
derman then present? He is reported
as saying "the amount of cash on depo
ait to day, aud the revenue from taxei
(and no increased rate of tax) in Janna
ry, will build both the hall and market.'
(See "Minutes of Counoil," in PHOENIX
of September 14, 1871 )
This declaration, thus made, tended ti
quiet apprehension and disarm hostility
on the part of those opposed to tb?
measure If it was true, the protest o
the citizens is oorreot in alleging tba
the issue of new booda is not necessar;
for any legitimate purpose. If not, som
member of Council most have knowi
the fact, and should not have allowed i
to bo published. If thoy knew Dothin,
about the matter, it argues iudifferoDO
to the interests of the oity, neglect c
their duty, or such incompeteuoy thu
they ought not to be entrusted with th
issue of new bonds or the disposition c
their proceeds.
Another faut has just been discoverer;
showing how loosely business is ouuduci
ed by our muuicipul authorities. Th
City Attorney stated before the Commi
tee of Ways aud Moana that the bout:
for $250,000, pledged to Dr. Neuglt
were issued under an Act of 1854, t
alter aud amend the charter, and nt:
thoriziug a subscription to the Columbi
and Hamburg Railroad. The City Clor
and several Aldermen? were present whe
this statemeut wus made, and saucticne
it by their silence. But Dr. Neagle ii
forms me that, after taking the bond
he beoumo doubtful of their validit;
and, on applying to the Mayor, he ol
tained a certificate to the effect tin
seventy odd thousand dollars of the
should be considered as issued under tl
Act of 1866, which authorized au issi
of 8250, Uni) for the purpose of fuudit
past due bonds and interest.
Now, neither of tho Aots referred 1
gives the Counoil any power to divert tl
bouda from tho specific purposes ai
thorized by the Legislature. Yet tl
Council first pledges tuem for a diffdrei
purpose, and thou tho Mayor attomp
to couvert a portion from ouo class
another, lor tho uccommodution of B
Neugin, who evidently thought bia sec
rity was thereby increased.
Let us now consider the burdens th
will be imposed ou tho city, und tl
equivalent received, if tho bill beoom
a law-fur very few persons are aware
the efleot of making bonds to bo sold
a discount. Three weeks ago oily boo
were worth sixty-five on the market; b
since tho introduction of this bill tl
highest quotation is sixty, aud ou i
passage they muy go lower. I have 1
oopy of tho bill, and am not sure win
it proposes that the bunds shall mattit
But assuming that they sell for thu pt
sent rate, if we could redeem them
ono your it would oust, for $1300 receive
81,000 principal and $70 interest-u
wards of fifty-six per ceut. If redocni
ble in ten years, we will have paid ?
the uso of 8600, iutorost without om
pounding, $700, and prinoipal $1,000,
$1,700 111 all-.something over twenl
eight per cent, per anuum; and 1
twenty year-*, we would pay for tho ti
of $600, principal $1,000 aud inten
$1,400-an average of twenty per oei
por annum for the whole time. Now
should soy that the individual who,
the management of his own affairs, hi
rowed money at these rates ? > bu
stores and aa opera house for r*ut
Columbia, was a fit subject for a writ
lun?tico inquirendum. But the Coon
would probably reply that they mana
only the affairs of the oity in this wt
their own being oonduotod very dil
reutly.
Of the charge of fraud in letting 0
the coutruot for building the City IL
I have only to Bay, that Judge Melt
hus thought proper to enjoin its exet
tion till further evidenco bu adduct
that responsible builders aro willing
do thu work for sumo 850,000 less th
Mr. Allon was to roceive, and .that,
far as I know, the Council has not aided
tho citizens in trying io re?uo? tu? coat.
But, aside from this question, was the
necessity for the opera house and stores
so pressing that they could not wait till
there waa a enrplus io the Treasury be?
fore ' engaging in these speculations?
Will the promise of supplying oar poorer
Oitissns with water, for which they mast
pay, compensate them for the additional
taxes needed to erect a building that
they may never visit? And, above all,
is the Legislature bound to enable these
men to put their hands into tbe pockets
of tux payers for every wild and extrava?
gant project which their cunning or cu?
pidity may devise, because they ebooso
to make contracts without authority of
law or tbe menus of fulfilling them?
Would any member of the Seuato trust
an agent who bas acted us the Council
bas in this affair with additional power?
Mach might bo said on the evils of
debt and the secret issue of bonds, which
the clerk is said to have been directed to
withhold from publication; but this
communication is already so long, that I
forbear. I am told by a member of the
Bouse that it will not cost mach to de?
feat the bill in the Senate; but I have
lived too long without giving or taking a
bribe, if that is what he means, to begin
such practices now, and if nothing else
will do, it mast pass. If it should,
however, I hope you will see that we aro
sufficiently guarded iigaiust the issue of
bonds hereafter, aud that the amonut bo
roduoed to the lowest Ugure, for some of
the Council are utterly regardless of the
wishes and interests of tho citizens, and
others neither know nor care what is
done. Very reaped fully,
EDWIN J. SCOTT.
COTJUMBIA, Febrnury 17.
1 THB KU KLDX ACT BEFOBB THE SO
FBEHB COUBI.-It will bo remembered
that the prosecutions of the Eu Elox in
South Carolina were suddenly suspended
a few weeks ago, because of the dis?
agreement of the Ci roui t Judge and the
District Judge, sitting together for tho
trial of these cases. Tho cases were
therefore certified up to the Supreme
Conrt of the United Slates. The points
1 npon whioh the court will be required to
decido areas follows: First, as to whe
I ther, ander the enforcement law of May
' 31, 1870, persons eau be punished for
committing a orime defined under the
laws of the Statu; and second, us to
whether the right to bear arms isa right
guaranteed by tho Constitution, and to
be protected under the Enforcement
Act. Thia will substantially test the
validity of tho Act in question, and de?
cide whether criminals shall be punished
for violating this law as thoso that are
punished under the State law. This im?
portant qnestion will be brought np in a
short time in the. Supreme Court. At?
torney-General Williutns and General
Bristow will appear for tho Government,
und Beverdy Johnson und Honry Stan*
bery for the Ku Klux.
To THE EDITOK OF TUE PHOENIX : lu the
Union, of the 17th, I notioed an artiole
intended to bo auswer to your strictures
upon Charlea Sumner, in Friday's
PUONIX. Inasmuch as the editor of the
Union tries to throw calumny npon the
character aud reputation of the lute
Hon. Preston Brooks, who was an honor
both to his State und his country, I de?
sire to put upon record a publio denun?
ciation of such a contemptible course as
the editor in question seems disposed to
pnrsuo. Sir, it strikes mo foroibly that
it ill-becomes an unscrupulous and corrupt
adventurer to heap abuso upon one of
South Carolina's dead heroes; ono who
guarded so closely tho fair name and re?
cord of his Stale us to visit uummary
punishment upon any ono who should
attempt to pince a stigma upon it. Tho
memory of Preston Brooks is dear to
every true Caroliniuu, und Bidijul ma?
lignity eau never forco tho people of this
Hinte to forget his distinguished services,
rho miserable and cowardly innuendoes
of tho Union editor full harmiosa und re?
turn to him freighted with the scorn and
coutempt they deserve from nil honest
men. PLAIN TALK.
Tua GREENVILLE EXTENSION.-The
delegation appointed by tho City of
Greenville to consult with tho Direct?
ors of the South Carolina Railroad as
to tho extension of railroad communica?
tion to Asheville, N. C., appeared be?
fore the Board on Thursday, and ex?
plained their views. No action was
taken upon the suggestions of the dele?
gation, but tho Board showed a lively
interest in the scheme, aud propose to
inquire into its merits without delay,
with tho purpose of making the extension
to Asheville, if it be fun nd practicable to
do so. - Charleston Neus.
SUDDEN DKATU.-Mr. E. B. Cunning?
ham, of Greenville, was riding home on
thu 14th instant, when his horse became
unmanageable, run away, and threw bis
rider upon the frozon ground. Two oo
lored men, upon seeing tho riderless
horse, went on and discovered Mr. Cun?
ningham in a dying condition, from a
fractured skull. Mr. Cunningham was
a highly respected citizen and an effi?
cient farmer.
THE SNOW BLOCKADE.-Th? Union
Paeifio Company issue a history of tho
snow embargo, from which wo learn that
the road has boon pretty much blockaded
! ever since October 12,1871. Snow fifty
four inches doep. Snow-shodaaud fenece
no protection. Snow-plows a failure.
Twenty-ti ve locomotives disabled. A
thousand oars snowed up. Some trains
twenty-eight days out.
Th? ?oath Carullna Railroad.
From ibo reports of Pr?sident Magrath
and Yioe-Presideot Tyler, of this road,
we glean the following items: Earnings
of the road, $1,325,442; expenses of the
road, $379.858 63; balauoe of earnings,
$445.583 37; paid interest on sterling
debt, $75.397 31; paid interest on do
moBtio debt, $270.119 02; dividend No.
44. $58,191; total $409,710 33. The
earnings of the road, SB compared with
those of last >ear, show a falling off of
$146,578.59; the expenses show u reduc?
tion of $36,237.19.
The bourd do not (ind any causes of
discouragement in this comparison of
earniugs. cor though the reports of
oompeting lines, exhibiting much greater
proportionate losses, demonstrate that
we have not suffered from competition;
and as well, that certain general causes
have affected the railroad earnings of the
South, your road, you will remember,
for two months of the year, was almost
isolated by a malignant fever, and cut
off, iu a great measure, from important
sources of revenue by apprehensions as
unintelligible as they were hurtful.
As befoio observed, the general result
of the bond and other indebtedness of
tho company differs in no essential de
; greo from that of tho preceding ycart;.
The foreign bond debt, which, sinoe its
maturity in 1866, has been in uu unset?
tled und unsatisfactory condition, is now,
thu board are happy to report, iu a posi?
tion which relieves them from all anxiety
connected with it.
With tho friendly and valuable co?
op emt ion of Mi. Edward Horsley Pal?
mer, actual exchanges of bonds to the
amount of ?235,000 were accomplished
in a few weeks. This Rum, since in?
creased to ?239,000, being considerably
in excess of thu four-fifths required to
be exchanged before tho mortgage deed
was vitalized, there was no further oc?
casion for the presence of the President
iu England. Ali tho holders of uuy
magnitude hud exchanged-tho residue
held iu amounts and by numerous
parties, was only expected to be sent in
slowly, perhaps to no cousiderable ex?
tent until the'January dividend was
called for. it is the impression of the
President that tho major portion of the
"outstandings" will then bo exchanged.
The rapid absorption and consolida?
tion of contiguous roads, aud their un?
mistakable approach to the acquisition
of our most important connections, left
tho board no ohoice, however financially
uuprcpured for such a policy; not to sot
was to submit to a circumscription of
territory, BO narrow as to bo unable to
afford support for tho road, and to dis?
astrous injury to the commercial inte?
rests of Charleston. They did not,
therefore, hesitate tdiadopt the bolder,
aud, under the circumstances, the wiser
course. They have purchased and ac?
quired a controlling interest in the Ma?
con and Augusta and the Greenville and
Columbia Railroads. Tue former se?
cures to us the great benefit of free and
cheap approach to tho heart of a pros?
perous aud growiug section of Georgia.
The latter retaius to our road aud chief
city a connection whoso loss would in?
flict injury it would uot bo easy to esti
muto now.
The board, uuder the influence of con?
siderations suggested by tho reduced
business of tho road, the high cost at
which alono a large flouting debt can bo
curried in a market such as ours, where
money capital is so limited, and to a
great exteut by tho necessity too plain
to bo mistaken, of using the meaos and
credit of tho company in pursuance of a
bold and liberal policy, in meeting
efforts to circumscribe our own territory
and divert our business, couoluded to
postpone the further declaration of divi?
dends for the present.
The property of the company is in
high condition-iu condition equal to
any it has known in its palmiest days
inferior to noneiu the Southern couotry.
lu tho leading articles of Eastward
freight, there is an increase in cotteu of
16,022 bales; in live stock, of 5,t>30 hoad;
iu grain, of 8,235 bushels, uud in do?
mestics of 1,449 bales. Th? revenue
shows an increase of $29,271.66, or
nearly six per cent.
lu Westward freight, there is a de?
crease of 15,919 tons of fertilizer}, equal
to nearly fifty per cent., or a loss of re
veuna of 880,000, which, up to the first
of September, represented tho entire
decrease iu tho year's freight earnings.
As tho spring trade to the interior had
been unusually light, there was every
reason to anticipate a large aud prosper?
ous fall business, but thu appearance of
tho epidemic in this city diverted much
of its most profitable trade to competing
lines. The principal loss was in the
business of Augusta and upper Georgia,
aud the same causo prevented tho in?
crease of business expected from tho
Macon and Augusta Road.
To meet competition by other linos,
tho road has been compelled to submit
to a reduction of rates during tho year,
averaging five aud a half per cent.,
which, udded to tho loss of tonnage,
accounts for tho decrease in freight ro
vouuo.
ANOTIIKH DKVBLOrHIt IN THOL'Il LB .
Tho Savunuah Advertiser, of Friday, hus
nu account of the arrest in that etty of
Goorgo W. Swopsou, on a warrant
ohurgiog him with larceny after trust, in
having appropriated to his own use
850,000 of the money of tho "Florida
Improvement Fund." which was placed
iu his bunds to be applied to a certain
speoilio purpose in its behalf. This man
figured very conspicuously some years
past in the swindles perpetrated ou the
people of North Caroliuu, and lately has
boon developing the resources of Flori?
da. Ho gave bail in the sum of $5.000,
and departed from Havannah to tho Land
of Flowers.
I John II. James bought 400 more shares
of tho South Carolina Railroad, which
ho found "hawking about the streets of
Charleston," aud the New? thinks if this
thing is not stopped, the road will soon
bu in tho hands of the enemy.
S-? o o GL j. JE t & rn ?.
-.<... . KW ? . - "-TgT-p-- ' . t,->?wv ?
MATTJ ABRASOEMEHTB,-The Northern
mail o po DB at 8.U? P. M.; closes 7.15
A. M. Charleston day mail opens 4.0(1
P. M.; closes 6.00 A. M. Charleston
night mail opens 6.3? A. M. ; doses COO
P. M. Greenville mai] opens 6.45 P.
M. ; closes 6.00 A. M. Western mail
opens 9.00 A. M.; oloaosl.30 P. M. On
Sunday office open from 3 to 4 P. M.
Tho original Peak family of bell ring?
ers gave a concert to a largo audience in
Irwin's Hall, last night, assisted by Miss
Zelda. The bells were handled skill?
fully, and gave forth delicious music.
Miss Zelda's performance on the piano
was loudly applanded. The comiosongs,
by the younger members of tho troupe,
were well rendored and warmly received.
'Another entertainment, and the last,
will be given this evening. To insure a
good seat, it is only necessary to pay the
Messrs. LyBrund a visit.
RETOBLIOAN CONVENTION.-Tho State
Republican Convention, for tho purpose
of electing delegates to the National Re?
publican Convention, to be held in
Philadelphia in Jane next, to nominate
candidates for President and vice-Presi?
dent of tho United States, met at the
State House, yesterday, at 5 P. M.
Lion tenant Governor Rausier culled the
convention to order. Speaker Mose?
was elected temporary chairman. A
committee was appointed on credentials
and also a committee of two from cacL
Congressional District to nominate per
urn neut officers of the convention.
The convention had not adjourned U{
to the hour of going to press.
Cm MATTERS.-The price of singh
copies of the PHOENIX ie five cents.
The sleeping apartment of Mr. Guion
in Miss Peroival's boarding-house, ol
Plain street, waa entered by one of th
light-fingered gentry, during Saturda;
night, and nearly $200 abstracted froo
his pockets and those of another gentle
man occupying the room.
The Palmettoes gave their new steam
er a trial, on Saturday, with very satia
factory results. To-morrow, tho com
pany, escorted hythe Independents, wi!
parade in fnll uniform, when she will b
tested to her fullest capacity, and it wi
then be decided whether or not she wi!
bu retained. A fair for the benet!
of tho company is to be held in Irwin'
Hall, on tho same evening-a number c
ladies having kindly tendered their sci
vices.
Tho schedule to New Orleans will, :
is expeoted, be materially shortened in
few weeks, and the boat transfer at tl
Tensas bo obviated. The bridges wi
soon be completed, when trains will L
run through from Montgomery to M<
bile. Tho time table at present is lift;
one hours (rom Columbia to the Cre
cent City, and forty-five returning. k
least three hoars will be saved when tl
boats aro dispensed with.
We are indebted to Mr. Barr, Ass
dated Press Agent in Washington Cit
for a copy of the "Congressional Dire
tory," by Ben. Perloy Poore, E=q., Ciel
of Priuting Records.
The publication of the Southern Celt
an Irish-American journal-has been I
sumed in Charleston, by Mr. Jam
Brenuun. The editor says:
"The Celt will continue to advocate t
principles which it bas defended in t
past-liberty, j.istiao and equality befo
tho law for evory human being, irreapi
tive of color, race or nationality. Ai
it shall bo our endeavor to unite o
couutrymen living in the Southe
Status upon this platform. Wo wa
union and harmony of action amouf
Irishmen, and wu shall labor constan
to accomplish this object."
A buggy, containing two straugors
lady aud gentleman-was upset, yest
day, near tho market, and the occupai
slightly injured.
Mr. McKenzie is in receipt ol a lot
very Quo piuc-applos. Seo thom and t
them.
Last night, about half-past 7 o'cloi
a oolorod man entered the shoe store
Messrs. M. Ehrlich & Sons, and si
cccded in carrying off the contonts
the money drawer. Pursuit was insta
ly given and tho robber overhauled
another colored man.
Sen to it that each honr's feelings, a
thoughts, aud notions are puro and tr
then will your life be such.
The 31 at day of March is Easter St
doy, this year.
COURT OF GENERAL SESSIONS-Con
VIA, February 19, 1872.-Judge Melt
presiding.
The State ve. Henry Taylor, coloree
oattlo stealing. Sentenced to six mont
hard labor in State Penitentiary.
Henry Rawlinson, oolorod-assault a
battery. Sentenced to pay a line of
aud costs, or three months' imprint
ment.
The Court of General Sessions tl
adjourned for tho session.
Tho spring tenn of tho Oonrt ol On
mon Pleas for this County, J tu! go N
ton i residing, commenced ita SPSSM
yesterday.
Wc have received (under frank of
BeDjt'T.'B?Ue'ry"a copy' of a ''memorial
of Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Isabella
Beecher Hooker, Elizabeth Ii. Sladen,
Olympia Brown, Susan B. Anthony and
Josephine Lt. Oriffing, to tho Oongrees
of the United States, and the argumenta
thereon before the Judiciary Committee
of tbs United States Sesste, by T*?b(*?Ja
Beecher Hooker, Elizabeth Cady Stan?
ton and Susan B. Anthony. Washing
toD, January 12, 1872." It is prefaced
with the following; but owing to the ex?
treme length of the document, we are
compelled to deoline acceding to the re?
quest:
"To TBS EDITORS OP TUB UNITHD
STATES: Tho Senate of the United States
having rcfnsed a hearing to the memori?
alists in person, they being members of
a disfranchised class, and therefore with?
out representation in that body, and the
Judiciary Committee having declined
even to print their arguments side by
side with their adverse repcrt, the me
I morialiatB do earnestly invite the pres?
' of the country to print these argumenta
in full, that the people may decide for
! themselves whether women are, or are
not, entitled to vote to-day nuder the
national OooBtitntion."
IMPORTANT TO THK LABI?S.-We re?
ceived a call, yesterday, from Dr. W. B.
Millwee, of Greenwood, who is the for?
tunate possessor and agent for the sale
of an improvised method of outting, by
measure, all styles of ladies' and chil.
dren's garments. This chart is the in?
vention of Mrs. Millwee, and it has been
submitted to tho inspection of numerous
ladies, who claim for it perfection. The
following extract from his circular will
give a general idea of the chart, and
what can be accomplished by its nae:
All styles dresses, plain and Frencb
waist, basques, sacques, &o., for ladies,
dress, basques, sacques, aprons, &o., foi
girls, jackets, plain or plaited, over coats
blouses, ipants, drawers, &c, for boys
Printed directions for outting all kindt
of garments accompany each ohart, ab?
a marker or ruler of peculiar form, ty
which the arm-hole and all curved line
may bo drawn, so that a lady cannot fai
to givo them proper form. By the aie
of these charts, any lady of ordinary in
telligence can give a perfect flt to an
form or size, aod their adaptability t
ont all stylus of garments have neve
been equaled. The charts are perfect!
reliable, as has been proven by the moa
positivo mathematical tests, beside
having been practically tested in makin
all kinds of garments before bein
offered for Bale. They consist of tw
separate and distinct charts; one i
scaled for cutting ladies' garments, ti
other for children, girls and boys. Bi
tail price, each, 85; ladies' and chi
dren'?, $8.
An agent will be appointed for tb
city soon.
LIST OP NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
Acts of the Qeueral Assembly.
Trial Palmetto Steam Eugine.
Horse uud Wagon for Sale.
E. H. Heioitsb-Oom.
I. Biller-Dye House.
Meeting Capital Loan Association.
Make Home Attractive.
Meeting Independent Fire Go.
Boy's Capo Lost t
HOTEL ARRIVALS, February 19.-Nicken
lou?e-Q U L.?mabnrg and wile, Aiken; J
McCanta, Wuinaboro; T N Walker, Angus
J O Thompson, Beaufort; ? W Mercer, Oh
lotte; A F Hall, J W Collina, Beaufort; J
Gregg, Marion; H Beattie, Greenville; J
Belgier, Newberry; ? lt?.chart, NY; J G i
drews. Ga; J Woolley, Capt Bamaay, Edi
Uold; E 8 J Hayes. Lexington; A J ll oj k
Caindun; W Jobuaton, Charlotte; Jae Wrig
J rt Fillehrown, Darlington; J 8 Beckm
Fla; Misa L Mayfield, Montgomery.
MIKS HOME ATTBACTIVE.-Nothing ai
more to tho hands ima appearance of a hoi
outsido, and to its chosrfnlnoau inaiUe, tl
good clear window glass, and bright-colo
ornam. utal glans at the aidea. and over
top? ot tho doora. The first leta in all
hright warm UK ht of the ann, while the lat
admits the light at the name time tba
abuts off the view of prying eyes. The t
French and American glass, both plain i
ornamental, us welt aa doors, sachen, blir
halustora, newels, mantels, A?., are tn bo
of Mr. P. P. 1'OALK, No. 20 Uayne afr
( barleeton, 8 C. F2*
SYMPTOMS or CAT .vu itu -Indisposition
exercise, difficulty of thinking or reason
or concentrating tho mind upon any subj
lassitude, lack of amhitiuu or energy,
charge falling into throat, sometimes .
fnp.o, watery, acrid, thick and tenaciona
cona, purulent, cff.-iisive, Ac. In otbei
dryness, dry, watery, weak or inflamed e
tinging in ears, deaf aces, hawking and coi
iug to clear throat ulceration, death and
oay of hones, acaba from nloora, constant
tire to clear nose, and throat, voice alte
nasal twang, nffensivo breath, irnpairei
total deprivation of sense of atnell and ti
dizziness, mental depression, loss of appe
indigestion, dyspepsia, enlarged tonsil?,
ling oongb, difficulty in speaking pla
general debility, idiooy and insanity.
All the above" ey m ploma are common to
disoaao in some of ita stages or com plica ti
yet thousands ot cases annually termina
consumption or insanity, and end intheg
without having manifested one-third of
ey m plums above enumerated.
No disoasa io more common or less ur
atood bv phvaloiana. The Proprietor of
Sage's Catarrh Kemcdy will pay $500 re
for a caso of catarrh which he oaunot <
Hold by druggists, or aond eixty centa to
Heron, M. D., 133 Senecaatreot, Buffalo, 1
for it.
THE WOBLU DOFS HOT COKTAIN a modi
preparation whicb baa obtained a more i
aproad and deserved popularity than
MEXICAN MUHTANO LIMIMKHT Since ita i
duciion to public notice, more than tv
years ago, it baa boen constantly u-ee
overy kind of disease, or injury to mi
beast which can be affect od by a local apt
(ion, and an far aa ita proprietors aro a<
it baa not failed in a single iuatance.
a long and suoceesfut a term of prob?
who will have tho hardihood to deny ita
eminent claims to popular esteem?_F ll
Boy's Cape Lost.
LEFT in front of Mr. Middleton's ac
ou Gatea atreet, on Friday last, di
recess, a BOY'S GAPE. The peraon fit
it will be rewarded by leaving it at thia G
Feb 20