The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, December 13, 1871, Image 2
COLUMBIA, 8. C.
Wednesday korain er, Deoember 13.1871
Anotnor PrealtS?ntlal Mlorepr??cntatlon.
From President Grant's message, in
relation to bis Kn Klux proceedings in
Sooth Carolina, we may make, for com?
ment, the following extract:
"Great caution bas been exorcised in
making these arrests, and, notwithstand?
ing the large number, it is believed that
no innocent person is now in custody.
The prisoners will be held for regular
trial in the judicial tribunals of the
United States. As soon as it appeared
that the authorities of the United States
were about to take vigorous measures to
enforce the law, many persons abscond?
ed; and there is good ground for sup?
posing that all of such persons have
violated the law. A full report of rhat
has been done under this ?aw, will be
submitted to Congress bv the Attorney
General."
We do not know what President
Grant oalls "great caution." But if the
manner in which his decrees have been
carried out, at least In York, involve the
"great caution" whereof he Speaks, then
Bave DB from suoh caution now, hence?
forth and forever. Colonel Merrill, his
military agent in York, we know, prides
himself upon the very thorough manner
in whioh he has stamped the life ont ol
what he oalls Ku Kluxism in York, but
even he will hardly claim any great cau?
tion in his military prooeedures. Both
President Giant and his military repre?
sentative in York may, however, well
consider h^w far, in stamping the life
out of theil Ku Kluxism, they may no<
also have stamped the life out of those
great writs of personal liberty, whict
200 years havo consecrated and made
dear to the friends of oivil liberty every
where. If our Saxon ancestors despised
liars and cowards, how much did thej
prize the liberties of the individual
But if POWER has its day, let it bo rc
membered that JUSTICE has its time also
They who kiok manacled and impriBonet
lions, may yet find themselves confront?e
with those same animals in their nativ
strength and freedom.
But, says the President, seeking to ex
ouse himself and his agonts before th
country, notwithstanding the large norn
ber arrested, "it ia believed that no inno
cent person ie now in custody." Whs
right have you, Mr. President, or ac
informant of yours, thus to pre-judg
the cases of the men arrested? Foi
morly, it was thought u fair rule to cot
sider prisoners innocent until adjudge
guilty. But now it seems that all th
arrested persons, all tho men that tb
grand Ku Klux net draws ia out <
York, Union, Spar tau borg and Ohestei
are to be deemed guilty 1 Why? B<
cause, forsooth, the President is ii
formed, and expresses the belief, thi
no innocent person is in custody i
Here, on the contrary, whatever Co
Merrill or anybody else may think, w
believe that there are numerous inni
oent persons now in custody, to say ci
thing of the large number arrested, coi
fined, and afterwards released.
Again. The President remarks, thi
as soon as it appeared that the author
ties of the United States were about I
take vigorous measures to enforce tl
law, many persons absconded, and 1
concludos that all snch persons bad vi
lated the law. Let us say to the Pr?t
dent, that under ordinary circumstance
his conclusion would be deemed fair at
logical. But circumstances alter base
When these circumstances to whioh v
refer are considered, his inference b
comes unjust and untrue, as respects
least a large number of the self-exile
The men who fled despaired of a fa
trial. They knew the power of the Ge
eral Government. They knew the m
lignant spirit of those who had honnd<
on the Government. They feared u
scrupulous prosecutors, made-up tes
(sony, and packed negro juries. Fee
ing these, many innocent persons i
fused the ordeal of an unfair trial, pi
ceded by a long end humiliating imp:
sonment. We do not say that th
acted right. We feel that? they ought
have stood their ground. At the sat
time, we can interpret the philoaopl
of their action. Does the Preside
think it unreasonable that men shou
have fled from his dragoons and his st
pension of habeas corpus? Does
thick it strange that the strongest e
men ts of our population in the osti
cised Counties should be now in pris
or in exile, whilst paralyzed industr
and stricken liberties aro the fruits
his conquest? He has done all this
causelessly done it. And because m
have fled to escape his tyranny, and t
rough, stern proceedings of his milito
agents, he broods them in his messa
as absconders.
Among those so-called absconders, i
young men and old men-your pee
Mr. President, in all that oonstitu
manhood and devotion to law. Is
think it strange that they should hi
gone hence. Witnesses, Mr. Preside
are cheap in York and elsewhere in t
State, and we do not exaggerate wi
we say that, for the snm of ten dolls
oasb, we can produoe four witnessef
swear that Mr. Akerman, or Col. Men
has stolen in York sheep, or cows,
hogs.
Finally, wo remark that we hope t
a full report of what bas been done i
be submitted to Congress, Let the
port be full, and let it include what
been done outside of the law, as well
under the law. Let the report be
and truthful. Let us havo no mere Ii
of truth, but the whole body and all
parts.
Bridget Conlan, a white woman,
found dead in her bed in Charleston,
the li th. Verdict-visitation of Got
EMckena und Judge. Orr.
The compliment paid bj Judge Orr to
the people of Pi o ken P, wherein he
?peaks iu bis judicial charge of the
happy immunity . that Piokens baa en?
joyed from crime and outlawry, we have
read with great satisfaction. We know
that the compliment is well deserved.
Io all Sooth Carolina there exists no bet?
ter and worthier community than that to
be found in the mountainous portions of
j oar State. . ? , ;
We must, however, sty that it was not
necessary for Judge (9rr to compliment
Piokens ai .the exponte of other and less
favored Counties. Hod .Piokens been
sabjeot?d to the same influences that
prevailed in the other Oonoties, aa
human nature ia,the same everywhere, it
ia likely'th?t io Piokens, as elsewhere,
the great writ of habeas corpus wonld
have been suspended. '
In the discharge of his jodioial f unc?
tions in his circuit, we believe that Judge
Orr has discharged his high duties with
fidelity, sagacity, and in a spirit of com?
mendable fairness. This we freely and
fully say, as tho result of both oui
observation and of the information thal
has oome to ns. When Judge On
travels out of hi? circuit and ventures tc
pass judgment upon other aeotiona o
, the State, and to express an opinion ai
I to the neoessity of the harsh Federa
proceedings that have been brought t<
bear upon certain Counties of the State
then we take issue with him and under
take to say that he could scarcely hav
taken in tho whole situation when h
undertakes virtually to endorse the wa
upon South Carolina, as carried on b
Grant & Co., upon the representations o
unscrupulous and designing and mali},
nant persons.
Timely Word?.
We call attention to the communioi
tiou of onr esteemed Abbeville correi
pondent, who writes above the noni (
plume of "Tax-payer." Whilst we ha\
not deemed it our duty to advise ot
people against tho payment of the
taxes, as a mode of relief for the pri
sent, yet we do urge that the paymei
thereof be deferred to the latest poss
bio moment. We have every reason I
eonclnde, that jost so fast os the publ
money is paid into tho State Treasury,
goes to fill the craws of the cormoran
who havo BO gorged themselves with tl
hard-earned fruits of the people's 1
hors. In tho meantime, our prese:
duty is plain. It is to pursne by leg
methods the plnudering ring. That
the issue. Break up the ring. Let i
other issue oome in to divert attentio
Let us see to it that the issue is n
changed. Let us see that we keep o
vantage ground. Let the honest hunt?
of the people go straight forward. \
have pointed ont the immediate game
Parker, Kimpton, Scott, Ohamberlai
tho Financial Board and its agent
these aro the men for JUSTICE to 1
hold of.
The Gradations of Vlllalay.
In November, 1870, Treasurer Pari
set down the State debt at $7,665,908.1
In May, 1871, it is repeated that t
State debt is $7,665.908.98.
In September, 1871, Gov. Soott
ports to the Congressional Ku El
Committee that the debt is $9,528,564.
On November25, ParkerandKimpU
el id omne genus, acknowledge to 1
New York Tribune correspondent tl
the State debt is $15,806,908.98.
When the Legislature meets, G
Soott informs them that the whole pi
lio debt isbut $11,994,908; "which sta
ment he knows, from severe persoi
scrutiny, to be correct, nothing be:
suppressed."
Finally, the Joint Investigating Ct
mitton of the Assembly declare that
State debt is above $20,000,000!
The Financial Board oonsists of Soi
Parker and Chamberlain, and Kirup
is their agent. Legal action is the rec
HOLD THE JUNO RESPONSIBLE.
A Valuable Suggestion.
We invite the attention ot tho m
bora of tho General Assembly to
communication of oar able Fairf
correspondent, who signs himself "
TioN." It is n fcubjecfc which, we j
sume, will receive due considernti
The duty referred to is one impc
apou ibo Legislature, and ii involve
matter of great concern to the pul
As universal suffrage is the soi
whenoe terrible results have come in
State, every measure calculated to pu
this sonrco is of prime importance.
-??s ? ?
A Letter from Rock Hill.
Our readers will find, in to-d
PHCENIX, a letter from Bock Hill, f
Mr. William Dillingham, who, we
assured, is a most worthy man.
letter is addressed to the Now York
vance, a paper published at Ogdensb
a city on the St. Lawrence, and
near the Canada lino. That letter
have weight. It will repay perusal,
as it is of home thrusts.
? o ? ?
Some Feejeeans, genuine, tb oro
bred cannibals, have arrived overlat
St. Jo., and the Herald has in tor vit
them. Two of them are said to 1
assisted at a feast of twenty sailors,
Polonius* feast when he was at sap]
but as a rule they prefer block mei
white. Perhaps in their far off o
home, they scented the African m
tiou to the North-west, and went fo
The Nashville papers, after a o
experience in cheap subscription r
have returned to their old prices. '
have found it impossible to publish
newspapers at a price which, while :
oreases their oiroulatian to some ex
does not begin to be remunerative,
A letter from Senator Carpenter
mates that the lives lost by the f
and prairie fires in Wisconsin, will i
ber from 1,200 to 1,500.
Revelation or th? II-JUMI Trude.
Whereas this Board of Trade aro uot
opposed to the construction of legiti
i mate city improvements at a fair price,
bat are io favor of auoh measures; .tud
whereas it is contemplated bj the City
Council to apply to the L?gislature to
pass an Act giving Council .power lo
issue city bonds to tho uinouut of
8800,000; and whereas, in the judgment
of this Board, auoh an Act would bo
ruinous to the true interests of the oiti
zens; therefore, be it
Resolved, That the President of this
Board invite a public meeting of the
tax-payern of the city, without regard to
party, by advertisement, at Ourolina
Hail, on Saturday next, at 12 o'olook, to
protest against a measure so injurious to
the interests of the city.
Agreeably to the above resolution, I
hereby invite the meeting at the time
and piaoe biguided.
It. O'NEALE, Ju., President.
To the legislature.
Seo. 8, Alt. VIII , of tho Constitu?
tion, requires : "It shall be the DUTY of
the General Assembly to prov ide from time
to time for the registration of voters."
Your "duty" and your oath of office
demand that you enact a law providing
for this registration. Every time you
meet and adjourn without pas?ing such
an Act, you aro virtually guilty of per?
jury.
There eau be no honeat election with-1
ont a proper antecedent registration of
voters. Let not this session terminate
without passing an election law that will
guurd against frauds; and among other
provisions, oarry out the requirement of
the Constitution as to registration.
It is at least to be expected that the rep?
resentatives of tho Demnorntio party,
now in the Legislature, will make some
attempt to prevent the frauds their
party has said so much about.
AC1TION.
A HIGH OLD BILI,.-The Committee
on the Judiciary, of the House of Rep?
resentatives, have reportad favorably
upon the bill "to declare thu use of
certain words a misdemeanor," and re?
commend that it do pass. There is a
prospect, then, the Legislature willing,
that naughty expressions will soon cease
to sully the lips of the liegos of Smith
Carolina, and that not even the worst
member of the Columbia ring will be
called a "thief, rogue, scoundrel or pol?
troon," except in n strictly Pickwickian
sense. Tba pleasure of calling a fancied
foe by hard uamen is not deep enough to
compensate for "imprisonment, with
hard labor, in the County jail," coupled
with "a fine of fifty dollars," at the dis?
cretion of the court. We fear, however,
that inveterate vituperators will find a
way to evade the law. They will whip
the foul fiend around the stump by in?
venting a new vocabulary of abuse.
Snppose, for instance, that, instead of
making nse of "the opprobrious epi?
thets" forbidden by the law, they call
their tergiversating neighbor a Scott,
and fling at the head of u nouveau riche
the stunning title of Parker. Would
Ihe use of these names, "in a ru lo,
angry or revengeful mnuner," expose the
unfortunate offender to trial in n court
of "competent jurisdiction?" Or, if a
heedless Conservative shouted out that
Sir. So-and-so was a Mackey, or a Hen?
dricks, or a Bowen, would the guilty
wretch be likely to sojourn for an un?
pleasantly long period undor the roof of
the County jail? We are anxiously
waiting for the coming of that millen?
nial time when all words shall be sweet
as houey. and uo man shall merit a
harsher titlo than that of angel or saint.
But BO long as the citizens of South Ca?
rolina are only to bo mada reverential by
an Act of Assembly, it is justas well for
the Judiciary Committee to make their
legal nets close enough in texture to hold j
the little fish as well as tho big ones. I
And if they can, by law, prevent pro?
fanity and obscenity, we would suggest
that they cut a little deeper, and, by
law, prevent any member of their own
body from telling fibs, pocketing tb?
public moneys or showing the white
feather.
After ali, tho stiug ot the Act to "de?
clare the use of certain words a misdo
j m eau or" lies in its tail. The second
section provides that any person who
may be indioted for assault cud battery
may plead, in justification, that thu lan
guage which the bill prohibits has been ;
used townrds him, with this quuli?ca- '
tioo: "Provided, Tho assault and bat-,
tery shall bo proved not to have been .
excessive." We humbly hint that this is j
rather vague. What is to bo deemed nn j
"excessive assault and battery?" Mr. j
Jones calls Mr. Brown "a liar, thief,
scoundrel and poltroon," in "a rude, j
angry or revengeful manner," and Mr.
Brown, in tho language of the ring, taps j
Jones' claret und closes his peepers. ;
Wonld that be an "excessive" assault i
and battery? Aro wu to frame a slidiug j
scale in this fashion: A thief, ouo black ?
eye; a thief and liar, two black eyes; a ;
thief, liar and poltroon, two black eyes j
and the forfeiture of the front teeth.
And is the force of muscle to be taken
into consideration? What io to justify a j
blow with an umbrella or a slap in tho
face? Is tho aggrieved person to do hi? ;
level best, and leave it to the "court of i
oompeteut jurisdiction" to detormine I
whether tho punishment was excessive? ,
These are obvious di ill cu lt i es, which we !
considerately suggest for tho contempla- !
tiou of the individuals who, if thu bill j
should pass, are most likely to find it
necessary to avail themselves of its libe- i
ral provisions. - Charleston News.
ALAS! THE Poon NEOROI-Even the ?
Yankees do not practice what they
preach. Thoma?? Chester, colored, of :1
Harrisburg, Pa., who has figured in the:
newspapers before as a barrister. Seo.,
applied to tho committee in Philadelphia ;
to purchase a ticket to the ball in thut |
city to the Grand Duke Alexis, but wus
refused. CheBtnr, it seems, had an in- !
terview with tho Emperor of Russia a .
year or two ago, and is well acquainted j
with tho fair-haired Alexia. This re
fasal has not only greatly disappointed !
Mr. Chester, bat has created consider?
able talk among certain newspapers. ? ?
Chester is reported to have said; "I
have the right to attend the funerals of.
dead white mon, as I did attend the .
funeral of Oen. Grogory; but it seems I !
cannot be permitted to go to o living
white man's ball." Ho did not get his : '
tioket. Another colored mnu, named
Dorsey, who livos in Locust street, Phi- <
ladelphiu, was refused in the same way, ' I
which, in a published letter to tho Grund I
Duke, ho attributes to "that flunkey <
spirit in certain poor-souled Republionn ! |
Americans who, whilo they are ever so j I
ready to fawn upon the groat, are also | i
ever ready to insult tho humble and 1 j
friendless." 1
TUB U KIT ED STATES OXBOOIT GGUBT
Tm AD OF Ku EDTJX OASES.-TUESDAY,
December 12.-The court convened at
10 A. M., Hon.HughI*. Bond and Hon.
Qeorge 8. Bryan prodding.
Mr. Hart submitted a motion, accom?
panied with affidavits aa to tho pecuni?
ary disability of the d?fendante, that the
clerk be ordered to summon witnesses
in the case of the United State? vs. John
P. Qage el al., at the expense of the Go?
vernment.
- Judge Bond refused to grant the or?
der, because no bill had aa yet been
found against the parties by the grand
jury."
Mr. Corbin announced to the Oourt
that he was ready to proceed to trial in
the case of the United States vs. Bobert
Hayes Mitchell, Sylvanus Shearer, Wm.
Shearer, Hugh Kell, Henry Warliok,
James Neil, Addison Carroll, Miles Oar
roll, Eli Boss Stuart and Josiah Martin,
oburged with conspiracy against James
Williams, acias Jamos Bainoy.
Judge Bond announced that the oourt
had not yet decided as to the validity of
the court's charging a violation of the
right to keep and bear arms.
Mr. Corbin theo said, as there was no
other business before tho oourt, and as
he was anxious to be getting on in the
trials, he would enter a nolle prosequi to
the questionable counts, and proceed
with the others which charge a conspi?
racy to violate the right of suffrage.
Tho parties indicted were called, aud
all answered to their names, except
Hugh Kell and James Neil.
The District Attorney elected to try
drat Bobert Hayes Mit hell, and the
clerk proceeded to empi. jnel the jury.
James Simpaon, (colored,) was the first
name drawu. He waa examined on the
voire dire and accepted. Also, the fol?
lowing: William Smith, (colored,) Barn?
well; Ephraim Johnson, (colored,)
Qeorgotown; F. J. MoMaker, (white,)
Newbarry; James Magill, (colored,)
Charleston; Gabriel Cooper, (colored,)
Joseph Taylor, (colored,) Wm. Mooney,
(white,) Columbia: Phillip Salters, (co?
lored,) Wm. F. Dover, (colored-,) Charles?
ton; Josesph Keene, (colored,) Htutev
borg; Isaac Blank, (colored,) Columbia.
All Republicans.
The following were rejected by the
prisoner, uuder his right of peremptory
challenge: Edward Reid, Addison Ri
ohardsou, Henry Daniels, David Lieaby,
Andrew W. Curtis, Henry Fordhuin,
Adam Cook, N. E. Edwards, colored,
und W. H. Jackson, white.
Mr. Corbiu challenged peremptorily
Andrew W. Burnett, of Charleston, am
ordered to "stand aside" J. P. Holloway
and John A. Pugh, colored, and W. Ii
DeBcrry, of Darlington, white; E. C
Rainey WUH disqualified, on account o
having served UB a juror in the Ciroui
Court of the United States within tw<
years.
After the jury was formed, Mr. ('orbit
addressed them. Hu dwelt upon tin
importance of the trial, and stated tba
the Qovernment would endeavor ti
prove, first, a general conspiracy o
armed and disguised parties, bound to
gether iu a secret organization, by ni
oath, the penalty for the infraction o
which was death! death! death I and tie
purpose of which was to control the co
lored votes by threats, violeuce sud in
timidation; that they were first orgn
nized in 18G8, suspended operation
somewhat in 18G9 and 1870, but lootnei
up into more terrific proportions agaii
in 1871; that by them, or through thei
agency, many colored persons wer
whipped, abused and killed; that the,
murdered Jim Williams, the partiouln
points of which homicide he woul
bring out on tho trial; that forty or lift
of those conspirators met, armed an
disguised, at an old muster ground
known as Briar Patch-proceeded frot
there stealthily, iu thu night, to th
house of Jim Bainoy - broke iuto hi
house, dragged him to the woods, au
hanged him by a rope to a tree until h
was dead, leaving pinned to his breast
card, with the derisive words, "Jim Ba
ney on his last big march;" that the sai
parties visited other colored persoc
also, and compelled them to take a
oath not to vote the Republican tick*
again; and that he would show that th
was done not only to prevent Raine
and othors from voting iu 1872, but b<
canne of their having voted in Octobe
1870.
The witnesses for the prosecution wei
then called.
Mr. Stauberry demaudod that they L
kept separate, and that the others I
taken from the court room while one wi
giving his testimony.
Tho Court so ordered.
The first witness called was Lieut. 1
S. Godfrey. Lieut. Godfrey stated thi
ho was u Lieutenant in thu 7th Unit?.
States Cavalry, and was stationed ?
Yorkville.
The witness was here interrupted t
the entrance of tho grund jury, wi
made the following returns:
Tho United States r.s. John P. Gag
Ernest Lowry, Edward T. Avery, Hoi
ard Davis, alias White, Henry Tool
alias Heury Tew, Frank (Jowan, Frat
Fowell uud Samuel Stewart, oharg<
with conspiracy against Isaac A. Postt
Truobill. ' B. V. JACKSON,
Foremau.
Tho United .Stutes ns. Napoleon M
1er, Rufus MuLain, Chambers Brow
Sylvanus Shearer, Hugh H. Shear?
Elias Ramsay, Robert Biggins, Hug
Kell, Henry Warlick, Andrew Kirkpu
rick, Robert Hayes Mitchell. Alon
Brown, W. Johnson Neil, Addison Cn
roll, Miles Carroll, Harvey Gunuiu
Pinckoey Caldwell, Robert Caldwe
Bascom Kennedy, Holbrook Good, Jol
Caldwell, Robert Dixon Bigham, 1
Ross Stewart, Kinniel Ferguson, Jol
S. Brattou, James William Avery, Joaii
Martiu aud Julius Howe, oharged wi
conspiracy against Gadsden Steele. Tr
bill, except ns to John S. Bratten ai
Julius Howe. As to them no bill.
ll. F. JACKSON. Foroman.
After tho g ra ml jury had made tin
return, Mr. Hart asked that a day l'or t
trial of tho casu of tho United Stutes i
Jehu P. Gag?, vt al., might be fixed
thal djfouce might prepare.
Mr. Corbin stated that it was impon?
ble to lix any day, inasmuch ai I
prisouers were all severing iu their tris
und ho could not tell how long it mig
bu before they got through.
Judge Rood said the court would e
iloavor to give the defendants notice I
toro trial.
The examination of Lieut. Oodfi
was then continued.
Mr. Corbin handed wituot-s a par.
iud asked if ho recognized it? He sa
Lie did; that about the 26th of Octet
last, ho was ordered by Col. Merri
commandant of post ut Yorkville,
proceed to thu house of ono Mr. S. 1
Browu, with nu order, siguod by S
Drown to Lia daughter, directing her
rive mo a constitution and by-laws
.ho Ku Klux Klan.
Mr. 8 tn ?ber ry lioro objected to any !
parol evidenoe being given of tbe con*
tenta of tho order, which waa sustained
by the Oonrt.
The witnesa then went on to tay that
he delivered the order to the daughter of
Mr. Brown; with her assistance went
into the private desk of Mr. Brown, and
tbero found the papers which be held in
bis hands; that he received them and
endorsed on them the time and manner
of his getting them, &o., attaching his
signature thereto, and that he carried
the papers and delivered them to Gol.
Merrill at Yorkvillo; that he uaw no
alterations wbatevor in the paper.
Mr. Oorbin asked witness what was the
small paper ho had in his hand?
Witness answered it wus a list of
names fonnd with the large paper.
The dofenoe not desiring to oross ex?
amine, the witness was called down.
Alberton Hope (white) was next called
by the prosecution. Ho said ho was a
resident of tho Western portion of York
County, and had resided there for oleven
or twelve years. The same paper, about
whioh witness Godfrey was examined,
waa banded to bim, and tho question
asked if be had ever Been it. His reply
was:
I cannot be positivo as lo whether I
have seen this paper or uot. I did give
a paper purporting to be the constitu?
tion and by-laws of the Ku Klux Klan
to Mr. 8. G. Brown; I cannot say if this
bo it; I did not rcooguizo tho hand?
writing; it has been a long while; and I
can't swear toil; I did not read all the
contents of tho paper.
Mr. Bumberry here objected that the
evidence tending morely to establish the
identity of the paper, should go to the
jury; which view the court sustained.
Mr. Hopu then cou tinned: Bo far as
my memory serves me, the constitutional
part of this paper is tho same as that I
gave Mr. Brown. I think I got the pa?
per from Major J. W. Avery, iu 1868. I
had expressed a desire to see the ground?
work of the Ku Klux organization.
Mr. Corbin-What did you understand
Major Avery's connection with tho klan
to bo?
Mr. Stanberry objected, and the com t
ruled the question out.
Mr. Corbin-Have you been a member 1
of tho klan?
Wit j ess-I was never sworn, und did
not oousider myself a member of nov
Ku Klux Klau. I atteuded n meeting
on or about the lat nf March last. I
don't know whether you would call it u
Ku Klux Klan or not; I did uot. I was
olecled commander of tho party. There
hud beeu HO much burning of houses,
barns, &o., that tho neighborhood was
uneasy, and we met to provide means of I
safety aud protection, lt waa said that {
some of the persons present were mem?
bers of the klan. They did elect me
commander. Borne others were elected
or appointed. 1 called them warners;
some called them night-hawks. They
were couriers to carry orders aud give1
alarms; and there was a man, too, to
keep the roll.
Tho witnesa was theu cross-examined |
by tho defence.
Mr. Stanberry-Wheo was this meet
iug?
Answer-About 1st of Merell.
What was the cause of that meeting?
Auawer-Well, there bad been a great !
deal of inoendiarism in the neighbor- !
hood; houses nt Mr. Allison's, Mr. Oas- !
tie's, Air. Browu's und several tithers,
were burned. The people were much
excited, sud we met to consult about !
measures of protection and guard i
against the threats that had been"made.
Mr. Corbin objected to witness men- j
tiouing threats that he himself had not
heard.
Mr. Johnson-Tho prisoner nt the bar ;
is charged with conspiring to violate tbe I
right of suffrage. The counsel for the '
prosecution have brought out this ga- '
tberiug uud attempted to show that its
object was to violate the right of suf- j
frage. Now, isn't it perfectly compe
tent for us to show that such was not the
object of tho meeting? And if we can
prove tbut this meeting was to guard
against threats of violence, or to prevent
burnings, no matter whether tho threats !
were actually made or not, or tbe burn- !
inga bad beeu committed, still ll. ty were
acting iu self defence, end for thu sole .
purpose of protecting themselves, and I
did not meet with a criminal intent, us
charged.
Court ruled thu testimony admissible. '
Mr. Stauberry-What wa9 your mo- :
tivo in going tu that meetiug?
Witness-Protection of myself and the
helpless ones around me from further i
conflagration, aud from the threats I had i
heard.
Mr. Stanberry--What ? ere tho threats? 1
Witness-Tho threats, as I under?
stood, were that they would take ali, '
from tho eradlo to the grave.
Tho court continued lu session till o.'J
o'clock P. M., and hold au evening ses?
sion from 7 to ll o'clock P. M, wbeu it
adjourned till ll o'clock to-morrow.
Tho testimony given lust evening will be
published in our uoxt issue.
lu Pleusantou, Texas, last month, one i
Frunk Polica suicided by blowing out
his braius. He had been iifllictud with
the chills, until life to bim was a burden, i
aud be vowed that if he had another he '
would kill himself. The next day ho
felt thu ohill oomiug on, aud told u gen- :
tleman who was with bim of the fact. {
Every attempt waa made to keep it off,
by drinking hot coffee, otc., but to no
effect; sud, before he could be prevent
ed, the mau drew his pistol, put his head ,
to it and tired, killing bimst If instantly.
Tho J ace ko u ville (Ala.) Republican sayB '
tbero is a ludy living ut Colombiana,
Shelby Couuty, who gave birth to a.
child a few days ngo, ut tho age of j
Beventy-three years. Suo is the mother
of several children, the youngest of j
which, before this ope, is thirty-two ;
years old, sud tho mother of several1
children also. The old lady was doing
well nt last accounts.
. -
The clerk of a Now York court paz- ?
sled himself to death trying to make i
Dut thu naturalization papers of a man i
boru of au Irish fat lier and an Eoglish
mother, uti board a Dutoh brig nuder
French colors in Flemish waters. Wo
lon't sen what uso suoh a mao could
bave for naturalization papers anyhow.
A odored womau was fonnd dead in n
shell flat lu Charleston, on tho ll tb,
ind there was oonsi lerabln excitement
lino ti g the colored fraternity-matty .
mpposing she had been murdered* but
it tho inquest it was proven that she'
lied of congestion of the lungs.
lt) lviht Thomson, Colin., on S recent
Sunday, j'.ist after prayer, as tho minis- ,
;er was rising from bis knees, tho pulpit
ono of tho old, high and waisted sort) ;
ipplod over, and shot him out among !
he congregation like a stone from a*
liing.
L.KGI8L.ATIVK PKOCBKDIWOS. |
TUESDAY, DECEMBER li?, 1871.
SENATE.
Tbs HOUR te met at 12 M., Pr?sident
Ranaier iu the Chair.
Tho following bills were read a ?bird
time and passed: To renew the charter
of the People's Bank of South Carolina;
to renew the charter of Strawberry Ferry,
on Cooper River; to iuoorpornto the
Mountaineer Fire Eugine Company, of
Walhalla; to inoorporute the Gheraw
Fire Eogino Company ss a part of the
fire department of Cheraw.
Mr. Clinton introduoed a bill to amend
the charter of the town of Lancaster.
Joint resolution (by Mr. Barber) to
take ? recess from December 22, to
January 0, 1872, was laid over.
A uumber of petitions were lead
aud referred - auiong which,was thepeti
tiou of the County Commissioners of
Richland County to sell the old court
honan lot, on tho corner of Washington
aud Riobardsou streets, in the city of
Columbia-the proceeds to be used for
certain purposes. Also, a petition pray?
ing authority to levy an additional tax
for County purposes of one and a hall
mills upon the tax of 1872.
Concurreut resolution to order and
I authorize the Comptroller-General tc
commence legal proceeding? to secure
books, uccouuts, vouchers and papers ol
the Financial Agency of the State ul
South Carolina, was pasBed.
A uumber of bills wero wad und rc
Iferred.
At o P. M., tho Souute adjourned unti
tc-oorrew at 12 M.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Tho House met ut 12 M., t? peake
i Moses in the Chair.
The Committee on Charitable and Re
I i Rion s Associations reported upon cer
tain bills to incorporate certain churches
Tho Committee on County OfBoer
and Offices reported favorably upon
bill, with certain amendments, "lo cit
fine the jurisdiction und duties of Count
, Commissioners." .
Mr. Tolbert introduced a bill to iucoi
' porate the towu of Ninety-Six.
? Mr. Wilkes introduced the followiD
j bills: To punish disorderly persons; t
< amend au Act entitled "Au Act to pr<
tect the rights of parents, and to prc
vent the procuring and carrying froi
I tho State persons nuder tbe ago <
! twonty-sno years;" to enable trial jai
i does and justices of the pence to act (
i coroners; to prevent tho further isaui
' salo and hypothecation of bonds of th
; State, under the several Acts of the Get
i eral Assembly heretofore passed, and ft
J other purposes. Also presented claim <
j William Holmes, Constable of ?nderst
County.
Mr. C. D. Hoyne introduced a bill I
fix the rates of passengers' fare on tl
railroads iu this State.
Mr. Davis-Bill to incorporate tl
Euterprise Association, of Charleston,
j Mr. Hunter-Bill to punish auy pe
sou or persons making or drawing ai
lotteries or other schemes of chance, i
for being concerned iu the same.
Mr. Smith-Bill to renew and amei
the charter of the town of Mount Pie
sunt.
Mr. Jervey-Bills to abolish the off!
of Assistant Adjutant-General, and
devolve the duties of said office upon t
Adjutant and Inspector-General; to ab
Heh thu office Of Land Commissions
and to devolve the duties of said o ill
upou the Secretary of State.
Mr. Adamson-Bill to amend au A
entitled "An Act relative to tbe jurisd
tion and duties of County Co ni in issie
ers."
Mr. Cousart-Bill to ameud the chi
ter of the town of Lancaster.
Mr. Johnston-Bili to incorporate ci
tain churches in Laurens County. *
Mr. Hagood-Bill to amend an ?
entitled "An Act to incorporate the to
of Pickens."
Mr. S. B. Thompson-Bill to inoorj
rate the Shiloh Baptist Church, in Ri<
land County.
Mr. Fr?V-Bill to confer upon Tr
Justices certain jurisdictions.
Mr. White-Bill to provide for tho
lief of the widows und orphans of lin
killed by tbe Kn Klux Klan.
Mr. C. D. Huyne offered a concurr?
resolution, to repeal and discharge
joint committee appointed under a jo
resolution of the General Asaemb
passed at the last session, for investig
ing the accounts of the Treasurer, Coe
trollor-General, and Financial Agent,
New York.
Mr. Yocuni introduced a joint rest
tion, calling upon the Clerks of
House and Senate for certain inion
tion concerning the Republican Priut
Company.
Mr. Keuucdy introduced a resoluti
declaring tho seat of J. Banks Lyie e
member of this House vacant.
Mr. Henderson introduced bills to
thorize the County Commissioners
Newberry to levy a special tax; to ni
extra pay for managers of elections h<
ing special elections.
Governor's Message No. 2. returui
without his approval, nu Act to chai
the North-western Railroad Company
South Carolina, was passed over his vi
The following joint resolution and 1
wore passed: Joint resolution relativ
bonds and stocks now in bands of S
Treasurer; bills tc amend au Act ecti
"An Act to incorporate certain to
and villages, and to renew aud ara
certain charters heretofore granted,
proved in the year 1855;" to empo
the Judges of the Probato Court
their respectivo Counties, to issue ex
ti OHM; to declare the uso of certain wi
u misdemeanor, and to punish the sa
to authorize and empower W. C. Gi
ty, F. W. 'fowles aud D. H. Towle
establish and build a wharf at Marl
Point, Wudinnluw Island; to incorpo
the Mount Pleasant Evangelical Lu
ran Church, of Barnwell County; tc
corporate tho Mission Presbyte
Church, of Summerville, to incorpo
the Wallingford Presbyterian Chi
aud Academy, of Charleston; to pro
for tho punishment of embezzlemci
public money and other purposes.
Senate bill to regulato tho granta
divorces was postpoued.
At il P. M., the House adjourned i
to-morrow, ut 12 M..
... -? . - -
A woman iu Rochester heard sound
trying to burglar ber premises one ni
lately, aud she just kept watch. V
she saw a baud grasping the window
she quietly chopped off three or foi
its fingers, and waited for the obaj
put iu the other baud, bathe didn't
elude to, mid went away as mad as t
der. Tho woman's husband want
Qud tho remainder of the man, to
what be thinks of tho joke. She di
with her little axe.
John Calvin hus been fined and
prisoned for profano swearing in C
where, if it hadn't been for his u
nobody would have thought anythii
it.
CITY MATTERS.-Tba price of single
copies of the PHONIX is 8 ve cents.
Tbe PHOENIX offioe is supplied with all
necessary material for as handsome cards,
bill head?, posters, pamphlets, baud-bills,
circulara, and other printing that may be
desired, as any office in tue Hon th. Give
ns a call and test oar work.
We hath received from Wm. Bummer,
Esq., nf Pom aria, a copy of bis descrip?
tive catalogan of Southern and accli?
mated fruit trees, evergreens, roses,
grape vine?, ornamental trees, etc The
fruit trees ca exhibition at oar late fat
are tbs sizes ordinarily sent oat; although
large-aizod trees, be aasurea us, can be
furnished.
? Dan. Bice's Paris Pavilion dirons, we
aro assured by Mr. D. 8. Thomas, tba
litersrv agent, will be in Columbia abo^Bjf
Monday, next, the 18th inst. This is
j Dan's first vieit to Columbia. The vete
j ran has with him a most excellent oom
! pa ny. Ho has retired several times-for
j he is immensely wealthy-bat the ring
I bas snob attractions that he is forced to
I take hold nguiu.
The weather was somewhat obauge
i able, yesterday, aa Pollock's thermome
i ter will verify. At 9 A. M., it recorded
47: 2 P. M.. 57; 7 P. M., 52.
The Missionary Record puts the brand
of Cain npon the public plunderers.
MEETINU OF THE COLUMBIA BOARD OP
TRADE.-The Board met lust evening.
Tho meeting was an earnest ono. As
will be observed, the Board, through the
President, invite a public meeting at
Carolina Hall, on Saturday next, at 12
o'clock, to consider the bond issuance
which the City Council desire the Le?
gislature to authorize.
A missionary writes from Pekin,
China, that a new chapel was torn down
by a mob, aad the carpenter who was
building it thrown into prison. The
prospects of the mission nm moat dis?
couraging.
Cannot Grant suspend the writ of ha?
beas corpus over there, or send Commo
I doro Bogers, os he did to Corea.
SUPREME COURT, TUESDAY, Deoeinbei
i 12.-The court met at 10 A. M. Pre
I sent-Chief Justice MoseB and Associate
! Justices Willard aud Wright.
; Mr. Dunkin resumed and concluded
I his argument for respondents. Mr.
j Memminger was heard in reply,
i Charles D. Ahrens vs. the President,
Directors, ?fcc, of the State Bank. Mr.
' DeSanssure wes heard for appellant*.
1 Mr. Phillips for respondent.
At 3 o'clock P. M., the court adjourn
; ed until Wednesday, 13th, at 10 A. M.
i M AH. ARRANGEMENTS.-The Northern
?mail opens at 3.00 P. M.; closes 7.15
j A. M. Charleston day mail opens 4.OU
P. M.; closes 6.00 A. M. Charleston
t night mail opens G.30 A. M. ; closes 6.041
j P. M. Greenville mail opens 6.45 P.
?M.; oldies 6.00 A. M. Western mail
' opens 9.00 A. M.; closes 1.30 P. M. On
' Sunday office open from 3 to 4 P. M.
' THE TRIBUTE OF TRINITY TO THE LATE
: BISHOP.-On Sunday last. Trinity
I Church, in this city, was crowded. The
i chancel, the reading desk and the pulpit
' were draped in mourning, out of respect
to the lamented Bi? hop Davis. Tbe
aged and highly venerated pastor, the
1 Rev. Peter J. Shand, took advantage of
tho solemn memories excited by the re
I oent death of the Bishop, to make refer
1 ence to the lessons involved io tho event;
and in conni mimi, he paid au eloquent
I and discriminating tributo to the vir?
tues, the mental qualities and the ser
! vices of the deoeuBed servant of God.
Upon the whole, Mr. Sbaud's Bermou
excited marked interest, and its power,
beauty and scriptural dignity were
worthy of the subject,- the preacher and
? tho occasion.
I HOTKLJ ARRIVALS, December 12.
; Nickerson Hons*-Aop;. B. Knowlton,
j Oraugebnrg; Mrs. C. R. Bryce and two
daughters, S. C.; B. D. Townsend, So?
ciety Hill; J. H. Bradley and wife, U.
S. A.; J. M. Seigler, G. aud C. R. R ;
! R. D. Bacot, J. B. McOants, Winnsboro;
W. B. Wilson. W. B. Williams, York;
Wm. Johnston, Charlotta; K. Strauss,
Philadelphia; W. R. Kline, Chester; J.
H. Gay, R. C. McGinuia, Charlotte; J.
S. Shuck, Aiken; G. Steele, York; J. P.
Gage, Miss S. Few, Miss H. May, R. T.
May, R. D. Galbruth, R. T. Fawell, W.
S. May. Rock Hill; L. E Sibley, B. R
R. K ; J. S. Ofield, G. (TInm, Baltimore;
Mrs. Houston, child and servuut, New.
beru; A. F. Fowell, L. Chumben?, ii. T.
Avery, R. E. Cooper, Ebenezer; Grav
Tole, H. Tole, Charlotte; D. P. Steele,
R ick Hill; W. H. Adkins, J. F. Henuiu,
T. Brattou, J. B. Hope, J. Park Wilson,
S. G Kusler, A. H. White. York; Jab? z
Norton, Sr., Chester; R. J. Donaldson,
Cberaw; T. C. Perrin, J. S. Cotbran,
Abbeville.
Columbia Hotel-M. J. Bujai, New Or?
leans; T. Lyons, G. B. Eiiai, N. C.;
H. J. McCormick, Theo. G. Barker, J.
Wu I bu ruf? William Stone, J. DeLaoo,
Charleston; J. McCullough, New York;
V. H. Stnrne, Ky. ; J. C. Winder, J. F.
Bryce, N. C. ; J. Bratton, wife and son,
Mibs A. H. Porcher, Fairfield; W. T. C.
Bates, St. Matthews; Thus. Mitchell, H.
C.; W. Munroe, Union; Mrs. A. L.
Young, S. C. ^
Central Hotel-A. Gremball, A. GP
Martin, Mrs. C. H. Pettengill, Stuart
Laud, Charleston; W. C. Meredith, G.
& C.* R H.; A. Kennedy, Nashville;
J. L. Conner, Winnsboro; J. A. Porter,
Boonettsville; C. P. Sullivan, Laurens;
T. P. Sima, Union; J. C. Richarde, S.
C.; Geo. D. Mill, Charleston; W. U.
Levester, M. Nicely, G. & C. R. R.; H.
R. Finnigan. Ridgeway; F. A. Miles, H.
P. Adams, Marion; T. M. Wilkes, Wal?
halla; Simpson Jones, H. C.; W. H.
Whitlock, Richland; A. Josselyn, Coo
sawhatobie; J. K. Rabb, Alston; W. H.
Sligh, Richland.
LIST OF NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
Convocation Columbia Chapter.
Wm. Sommer-Pomaria Nurseries.
James Fisk, in his love letters to Mrs.
Mansfield, writes "1" with a ?mall j, and
"God" with a small g.