The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, November 30, 1871, Image 2
I
are oxoavated by the several chartered
comprimas, and to certify and to collect
the royalty duo upon the earne.
tt'WOi) UlX\ MaBNSES. . :)t dd/ - A
I recommend that all .persons engaged
in the sale of liquors, and all merchants,
factors, lawyers and physicians, be re?
quired to take out a State li ce use. A tax
should be levied on all premiums re?
ceived by iusqrauco companies.
All the m?st important railroad com?
panies in this State pay no taxes upon
their property. I earneetly recommend
that a tax ber levied on every railroad
company in tho State, for every passen?
ger and every ton of freight transported*
DELINQUENT TAX SALES.
To'enforce the more prompt'payment
of the tax?e, and to ohe^k ?be growth of
the present en?rrhoua .ar??ar'l?st. I rc-i
commend that the. law be so amended
that real and personal property, snbjedt
to taxation, shall be sold at public sale,
by the County Treasurers, within thirty
day ? after tho samo shall have become
delinquent under the tax levy-the per?
sonal property to bo first exhausted, if
necessary, to satisfy the tax, before sale,
is'made of tho realty-and that bonds'
of the State be taken in payment at par
for .all. real estate purchased'at delin?
quent land sales. I further recommend
that the'several County Treasurers shaii
be authorized and required to give aba o:
lnt? titles, to all real estate and personal
property so sold, within sixty daya after
the date of auch sale; that the State Bhall
warrant and defend such titles, and they I
shall be held and taken by all courte in
the State as .titles in fee ei m plo; and that,
in.ali.legal proceedings, tho said courts
shall be concluded by said titles aa to all
matters touching any irregularity that
may have been had in connection with
snob- eales, and whioh may bo alleged
against the validity ' of the said titles.
Tuf?'provision, as to time of sale and re?
demption, not to apply to the property
of minors and persons who are non com*1
vos mentis, or confined in public prisons:
I would also urge that the provision of
law requiring County Auditors to pur?
chase lands for the State, at delinquent'
land sales, be repealed, and that all au?h
lands, heretofore purchased by the
State, bo sold without delay, subject' to
the Ol&lrns of those who may hold Ar# of
snob, lands under the State loase, aa pro?
vided by law, should there bo'ahy Buch
unexpired leases at the time'of sale.1
' As an evidence of the heed of addi?
tional legislation to enable the State to
realize the delinquent taxes, I mention
tho fact that tho amounts'U?? on the
arrear lists, for the years 1868, 1869 and
1870, aggregate 61,187,483.
SALE OF STATE LANDS. .
I fnrther recommend that the lands
purchased by the Land Commission, and
all other lauds owned by tho State, .be
sub-divided into suitable areas, and sold
" at an early period, at a rate, per acre to
be fixed by law, according to classifica?
tion, and that bonds of tho State be
taken in payment, at par, for all fluch
lands. Tho State lands are now estim?t'
ed to be worth $1,000,000, a minimum
valuation.
THE KU KLUX.
The existing intervention of the mili?
tary power of the Uuited States, for thc
suppression of "du tn os tie violence", in
the State, demands that I should review
the canses that have made the interven?
tion neoessary. I perform this duty
with a doep sense of humiliation, as ac
American citizen, and with profound re
gVet as tho Chief Magistrate of Sontl
ar ol ina. It had long been the boast o'
our political system, founded, os it is,
upon the expressed will of the people,
that .the peaceful agencies of the lav
were alone sufficient for the proteotioi
of life and property. When, therefore,
it becomes necessary for the civil un
thorities to invoke the aid of the mili
tary, for the protection of the citizen ii
the exercise of lils vestod rights, it is't
declaration to tho world that within th?
limits of the State crime triumphs ove:
law. That snoh is the foot, is justly du?
to no act of the present State Govern
ment. I lt has assailed no private right
and committed no public wrong, and al
ways remembering that it was establish
ed to advance tho interests of the wholi
people, it cannot, with justice, bi
charged with ever having wantonly in
jured a citizen, either in his person o:
estate.
The members of tho Constitutions
Convention of 16G3, with remarkabli
unanimity, exoluded from the new con
stitution every proscriptive feature, and
by its provisions, no citizen was dis
franabised, und every olass of personi
and property wti* guaranteed the ca un
protection of tho laws. The administra
tion eleoted undor that constitution en
deavored faithfully to roflect the gone
rous spirit of its framers. Impelled lr
my own personal sentiments, no leas thai
by What I deem a wise, publio policy,
saw in the men who had reboiled n gui ns
the National Government, only tho oiti
zens of my oountry, who, if they bat
done much wrong, bod also, as a oonse
quenoe, endured muck suffering, and '.
sought to. win them back to a bette
feeling, that all classes of onr citizen
might dwell together as brethren, unde
the shelter of a common mansion, am
that the united efforts of tho wliol
might be directed to lifting the State oj
from the universal prostration caused b;
the wanton aots of a part.
Actuated by tbeso motives, and as
testimony that the new administratioi
was neither partisan nor vindictive, ii
my first mpssago to the General Assom
bly, I used the following language on tb
subject of political disabilities:
"I would earnestly recommend tba
your honorable body will, at an earl;
period, memorialize Congress to reliev
every citizen of South Carolina from al
political disabilities. I make this re
commendation the moro readily, fran
the faot that tbero are believed to b
none of that class in this State who hav
committed infamous offences against th
lows of war.
"The Statute of disfranchisement wa
doubtless wiso and proper at the earlie
stage of rooonstruotion, and jnsti
marked tho nation's abhorrence of tbos
who, having been the trusted leaders o
the people, had led them into rebellioi
against the benign government of thei
country. Yet the continuance of sue!
disfranchisement would be un anomal;
underj our llepublican system, baso!
upon the doctrino of universal suffrage
Lot us hope that suoh an act of magna
nimity will not be mistakon by the olas
disfranchised, while to deny it will ton
to make them objeots of sympathy, an
will be, as it were, to keep a knife stioh
ing in an open wound."
I would add, that I have neitbe
abandoned tho hope or tba sentimen
that impelled that recommendation, s
far as tho industrial olass of tho white
ure concerned) Although they contri
?juted largely to tho wealth and strengt
of tho State, yet, in former timos, tho
? . .??ai-ai- i
were not permitted to tuke any ir ?rt in
the administration of its affair*. Tbgre
id no natural antagonism beaven thjm
abd oar present Bysiem of ?fco govern
ment, whioh, io its puternot?uro for ie
welfare of its citizens, bas t/oV the Ut Ht
time in the history oft Quoth .Carolin
enacted a homestead law, whioh guards
the threshold of the poor man's dwell?
ing, so that remorseless creditors may
not enter and sell the roof that shelters
his wife and children, or seize the pro?
ducts of i the.law aeres that supply his
tabla with food. Whatever feeling of
hostility -roy -.ofr.tuestr-nrajruntortsin-j
against the government of their country,
is thp result, in ft groat measuro, of the
wilful misrepresentations of their former
privileged rolers, to - advance their oWn
political ends. . J 7
The General Assembly .promptly se?
conded thia effort io. restore universal
good will among oar people, by devising
aa equitablo system of taxation, and by
the enactmente! rlamtfra the develop?
ment of all the industrial interests of the I
'State. .. [fl -- . ' &-<3 '? -'..?
AS au evidence of the bonefioent policy <|
of tho new 8 tato Go vorn m ont, I cito tile'j
faota that most of. Ihq Circuit Judges
oleoted by the General Assembly were
known not to be in political accord with
the mhjbrity bf its members, and none
ai thom were political partisans... More1
than bali of all the officers appointed by
tho Executive, were of the opposition,
and tho old Magistrates, who had held
their pl?o?s for years, Were generally re?
appointed. That this liberal oourse on
tho part of the new administration was
dot due to, a paucity pf material in its 1
9wa party, l? ?h?wn hy tho fabt that this j
policy was pursued even in Oh arl eaton,
where there weremutnerooa Republicans
capable and willing td fi Hall '? tho offices
in that vioiptty. AU tho old Magistrates
in that oity were re-appointed, and the
pest, position in the County of Charles?
ton, the County 'Treasurership^was be?
stowed by mo upon a citizen known to
be. po?itieaUy boatile to. the S tuto admi?
nistration. ... .. ? /. ' -
I recur to those foots to show that the
armed violence which hus prevailed in
tho t? tate, aud has auecoasfully bid de?
fiance to tho oivil authoritiea, oanuotfiod
a vindication in the plod, which' so justly
O?mmends itself to tho American mind,
that it waa ino r??u?t o? s reaction
against oppression-an appeal to foroo
to remedy wrongs .for which thora was
po other remedj*,"' IndoBd1l'th?B Bystom
nf organized murder began in 1305, im?
mediately after the cessation of hostili?
ties in -, the open field, .inaugurating a
condition of affairs that has continued
with varying intensity^np to the period
bf its recent culmination, and whioh dif?
fered iu its destructiveness from. actual
war, only" in, .this.'thai;'rA'? Trilled' and
t?d?rfdeti mere all o? one kljie. In eyidenc^
of this, I refer to tho well-known; faot,
that my immediate predecessor, one of
the most worthy und1 eminent oitizeus of
the State, Gov. James .Jj. Orr, was both
pnblioly and privately maligned for bis
efforts to suppress it and enforce the
laws against the criminals. The class of
men who assailed him for the faithful
and fearless discharge of his duty, are
tho same who openly defend the Ku Klux
and secretly moved tho springs that put
and kept them, in motion. A better, tem?
per scorned tb prevail among this class ic
the. early part of 18(58. Thia, however,
waa rapidly changed under the -written
teachings and publie speeches of the
opposition j>ress and leaders. By the
notorious liroudhend letter of Genera]
Frank P. Blair, and kindred utterances,
announcing the speedy advent of n Na
tiona! Administration that would ''tram
plo under r> foot" : the whole system ol
reconstruction, the dormant disloyalty ni
the opposition leaders in this State was
galvanized into aotion, ns is a palsied
limb of the haman body by the thrill ol
the electric spark. These leaders at once
evinced a recalcitrant spirit. They os
sumed the air and speech of a defiuni
conqueror, and where they did not vin
diotively assail the prinoiplas of the
National- Government, of whose rar<
magnanimity they were living proofs,
ihey would deolare, as the farthest limi
of their loyalty, that they "accept tb?
situation"-an expression whioh has nov
become stereotyped, and which, on th?
lips of such mon, conveys both a false
hood sud au insult, in tho sense in whici
they use it, os it implies a reserved righi
to refuse obedienoe to the laws of theil
' j country, whoso authority they ceased t(
assail only when they wore deprived o
the power to resist it. They mistook th?
magnanimity of the Government foi
weakness, and presuming upon its for
. bearanoe, boro themselves as if they hat
? j been tho victors in the late struggle
These old party leaders soon fanned int<
flames the expiring passions of their fol
lowers iu the rebellion, donbtless fearing
that tho new political system might, i
unchecked, induce the white masses t(
break the thraldom that ' bad so looj
bound thom under the anoient miers o:
the State. They denounce J tho Stab
Government, elected by a majority o
43,000 of the voters of tho people, as "1
tyrannical usurpation," and "a negri
oligarchy," designed to or nab out whit?
men; and they stigmatized its loyal sup
porters as "thieves and robbers," ant
passed a general sentence of outlawry
upon every Republican, without regare
to character. The seed thus scatterer!
broadcast from the rostrum, the pulpit
and the press, soun produced a terribli
harvest. That Republicans were tlx
victims of frequent mn rd ora, bjth opoz
and secret, could not be accounted foi
on any known theory of more coinci
(lencos. It soon became ovidont thal
there was "method" in this "madness,*
and that a large mass of the whites
obeying tho "bloody instructions" o
their political leaders, were engaged in 1
concerted effort to suppress Republican
ism in the State, by murdering liepubli
cans, white and colored, solely bc canst
of their political opinions. I endeavorer
to check this system of violence aud ter
rorism by an euergetio use of the Stat?
Constabulary aud other oivil agencies a
my disposal. In this, I measurably sue
ceeded for a time, although the allogec
criminals wore invariably bailed, or es
caped punishment through jurors it
accord with them in political sentiment
Just previous to the general Stat?
eleotion of October last, thero was 1
comparativo lull in these outrages. Thi
opposition party, in that eleotion, wa
again defeated by an immense majority
That defeat aroused tho fiercest hate ii
the breasts of their loading mon agains
every loyal man in tho State, aud
through their efforts, tho most perice
oohesion was given to tho disloyal ole
mentn in tho nppcr Counties, whor
thero was au approach to a num?rica
equality between the two parties. Ii
November following the eleotion, a pro
minent citizen of the State, au nctivi
and recognized leader of the opposilioi
perl/, used tho following language, ii
an address delivered in this oity to th?
I Confederate Survivors' Association:
"Do ft tittil on tho battle-field, de?
frauded nj, tho ballot-box, wo havo but.
000 jjwoedf I {theidaggar, tl$U wa4 matfe
illusion 3riil tflo hinda Of Bjmtut?moJfct,
in ' tho, daylight/ an? in tfi? dark, ont-'its
1 w$y to tho Ifeaf ts of the mit?reunts who
' now uaisriijo. oqr nativo ?tateA |
That this language waa used on 'that
occasion by the person referred to, I have
the testimony of gentlemen of tho high?
est respectability, Who board it. - Scarce?
ly less incendiary was the tone of the
opposition newspapers throughout-the
State, as the following extracts from'
?their- editorials of that period clearly
demonstrate. ? and- fasten-, upon thoo*
much of th? responsibility for tho bale
; ful consequences that endued :
"Remember that wo are the white
people, and. that they are the negro;
that they have chosen their ground, and
arrayed themselves against nc with a
determination and hate which are un?
mistakable, and that our polioy is to let
them alone and take caro of ourselves.
But we' must have organization, not
politically, be it remembered, and the
'views below are worth " consideration.
Let as have a thorough understanding
and a union of tho whole white people
of this State, not forgetting, eithor, the
worthy exceptions among ' the negroes
who have iden ti lied themselves with us,
or any others who may see fit to cast
i.their linea in with UB."
[Newberry Herald, Nov. 3, 1870.
"The time for temporizing, argument
and conciliation, is passed; we shall have
no more' of it. A straight and severe
Uno must bo drawn between the races.
The colored people have chosen their
ground with the advice of tho ringlead?
ers, and they must follow it out, without
aid or sympathy from their former white
friends. Tho white peoplo have th?
power and the brains and the determin?
ation to hold their own and proteol
themselves, nod they will do so. Th<
negroes huvo followed their devices ont
time too many, and now lot them lool
to others for help, assistance and sym
pathy."
[Darlington Democrat, Nov. 3, 1870.
,"Wo understand, therefore, and ao
oept the solid black voto cast against tin
nominees of the Reform party, as a de
duration of wnr by the negro rac
against tho white race, by ignoranc
against intelligence, by poverty agaius
aotnal or potential wealth. This issu<
ve have striven to avoid, but the negros
will have nothing else. They will no
allow us to work with thom; we must, i
necessary, work against them. Gonai!
ialion, argument, persuasion-all has
been worse than useless. The whit
people stand alone. And they muc
organizo themselves aud arm fch?ulselvei
not as 'a white man's party,' but bcoaus
the past ano) present prove that deoenoj
purity and political freedom, as we!
as tho preservation of society, arc idee
ti cal with: tho interests of the whito poe
ple-of. tho State."
Charleston Daily News, Nov. 7, 1870.
I shall not multiply these evideuci
from the opposition press, but cann?
refrain from uttering a reli?e ti on thi
their candid admission forcibly suggest
The two parties iu the State durit
tho campaign to whioh these extrao
i relato, ran their respective candidat
apon platforms that wore almost iden!
i cal ia terms, and wore alleged by tl
I opposition to bo idoutical in prinoipl
; The fact, therefore, that those who olai;
to possess all the intelligence, and wi
i do possess much of the potential weal
i of the Stato, wero so utterly doieate
, cannot bo referred to mere party di flo
ii onces. Nor eau it bo explained I
? charging such defeat to those who a
f offensively termed "carpet-baggers" ai
[ "scallawags," for the number of whit
i who are active Republicans in this Ste
i may almost be counted on the fingers <
f a man's hands. The cause Hos deep
s than this. It is, doubtless, due to t
- "negro's" just perception of ch arno ti
t either irituitive or derived from long e
- porience and close observation, whi
) enables him to look beneath the me
3 planks of a platform, a*id discrimine
, between those who are loyal and thc
t who are disloyal to the Government
i his country. Hene?, he would unqui
7 tionably vote as he does, oven thou,
3 every white mun in the Republican pai
- in this State should go over to the o
i position. Ile, doubtless, also peroen
b that theso men bear thu samo relation
r the National Democratic party, ul whi
) they olaim to bo members, thut the mc
f guerrilla or bush-whuoker, plunderi
3 and murdering on the outskirts of
r great army, dues to the regular soldi
. iu its ranks.
1 These appeals were quiokly respond
. to. In ni-ul y Counties of the np-counl
) bands of armed horseuieu, tborcugl
- masked, rode at mid-night to the hom
I of peaceable RopublioauB and shot tin
f dow? in cold blood. Colored men, I
) publicans, charged with offences, ai
i imprisoned on probable causo, vu
f taken from tho jail aud inhumai
i butchered, to evade the effect of a w
f of habcus corpus which bad 1'eon isa?
\ in their behalf. Hundreds of Reput
) oans, white os well as odored, luw-abi
3 ing citizens, were tied to trees RI
. whipped, and their bodies lacerated wi
1 cowhides, On the day succeeding t
? last general election, (October 20, 187*
1 an atnok was made by these men ou
1 member of tho State Constabulary,
b Laurens Court House, while tho Cot
3 was in session, which attack was tho ai
> nal, evidently, foi tho execution o
i preconcerted pinn to murder Kepal;
r cans; for tho iuutuutit was ma b), alur
. number of the citizens of thu .own,
t of them of the opposition, formed li
' of battle and begun tiring, killing sevoi
. Republicans upon the spot, withe
f provocation, aud hunting down tilt
i that lied, aud placing them in positif
. and then duliberatoly shouting them
- death. They theti wont to tho p<
3 oilico and demanded tho ballot-Inn
1 from tho postmaster, in whose custo
- they supposed thom to bo deposited-t
3 Republican tiokot, ns they corree
t thought, having been elected. ID tl
. affair, thirteen Republicans wero kill
1 and many wounded. Not a mau of t
. opposition was injured. lu this a
1 other Counties many wero compelled
. abandon their families and giowi
3 orops, and fly for their lives, und otb
i were required and forced to indee a pt
3 lio recantation of their Republican pr
s ci?les from tho stops of the Com
. Court Houses, and in open duylig
i In obedience to thu mandates of th
t masked murderer?, many of tho lo
, officials resigned, although they w
t chargeable with no malfeasance iuoQi
- In proof that theso deeds of violei
[3 sprang from no local grievuuoo, bul w
1 a part of a general politioal plan, I re
i to tho fact that they were committed
. several Counties-Union, Spartaobu
0 York, Chester, Chesterfield, Laure
1 Fairfield and Newberry-where all
3 judioial and other appointees of tho
n ministration were ol' tho opposition.
[(tONCLUDRI) IN OUJ1 NKXT..J
COLUMBIA, S. C.
Thun lay Horning, November 80,1871.
Tfcmt HHM|?,
Wu continue, to-day, tho publication
of thia notorious State paper. When it
was rumored that Mr. Thomas Jefferson
Mackey was engaged on Governor
Scott's message, we remarked that Mr.
Maokey's grim humor would lead bim
tb write the Governor down'in his true
dolors. This has benn done,'and we can
picture to our mind the sardonio laugh
whioh will, break over Mr.' Maokey's
features ns he reads the langnage be has
putin Governor Soott's message. It is,
indeed, a remarkable piece of composi
tioD. We shall not dignify it with an
analysis or a formal review. It is its
own best refutation. Whatever is good
in its recommendations, let it be accept?
ed. Whatever.is bed, let it be reject?
ed. . Whatever is designed for insult,
let it be treated with the ooo tempt, it so
richly merits. One thing wo observe:
It places the whole responsibility for thc
very corrupt and desperate cuuditiou of
things upon the State Legislature, the
political opponents of his administration
and the State press. Especially hard is
ho apon the two last elements. They
KuKluxed tho Republican for his po?
litical opiuionsl They Ku Kluxed the
State credit with malice aforethought!
One thing is certain: Thanks to Mackey
-his "candid friend"-Governor Scott
stands self-Ku. Kluxad before the poblic
Another point wo notice: Treasure*
Parker's statement of the bonded debi
ie accepted. "I know, from severe per?
sonal scrutiny, that this (Parker's) ex
bibit is full and correct. It shows thc
present debt of tho State in its entirety,
suppressing nothing." Suoh, in effeot
tins man said, when he made a fur dif
forent showing at the meeting of thc
Taxpayers' Couventiou. Such, ii
effeot, he also said, when to the Ki
Klux Congressional Committee he mad>
afar different statement. Wu care no
to express tho withering contempt wit!
which honest mon, of all parties, wil
recall his broken promises, his violate?
word, and bis brazen audacity. And h
the ruler of the State 1 When Swii
drew upon his ?ue imagination, an
Bonght to piuco upon reoord a movin
s?tiro upon the follies and extravagance
of governmental practices and the poi
sibilities of human debasement, he cot
oeived of a country where fuir wome
and high-minded men were tho aubjec
and horses held the reins of governmen
Ia it possible that Swift was both se?
and satirist, and that he had in h
mind's eye the present model commoi
wealth or commou ruin of South Cur?
lina? It would snrely seem so. But
will also be admitted that it has bee
reserved for these times to present
speotaole that exceeds even what ?mag
nation conceived and fancy puintei
For here in South Curoliua we have
Scott-who has no parallel except
himself-in power, whilst publio robbe
and swindlers hang about his oonrt, at
exact tribute money fromnn impoveris
ed and plundered community of humi
beings. Has the General Assembly go<
men enough of both races and bo
parties to say to these guilty ones: "(
hence; the State luis no further need
you?"
TUe Colored l'ojiulutiun of South Cai
lina.
One of our exchanges in the Std
suggests that the PHONIX will, it t
Heves, faithfully represent tho white pe
pie of South Carolina. We hope to i
this, but to do moro. We think it vc
likely that our views and attitude, as i
spects the negro population of this Stn
aro very little understood nod lens opp:
ciated. Whilst wo do hold, and sh
over maintain, tho prerogatives of t
white raoa to control the Govern mr
and direct the civilization of this coi
try and this State, we do not ignoro t
negro man, and wo freely say that wo t
fully bonnd to acknowledge his rigl
and to give him a fuir showing. As c
viows are developed on this subject,
will, perhaps, be seen that oar pub
labors do not exolude tho colored inha
lanU of the State from common advt
tages, and that this journal is really t
advocate of the real interests of
classes of the people who seek hon
ends by honest methods. Whilst
! stand up squarely and strongly-in s
sou and oat of season-for tho outrng
white pooplo of South Carolina, and f
the fonl wrongs done them siuco tho v
?in every fibre of oar being, yet wo v
not upon tho colored people of the Sta
Conscious of thu inherent strength
the white element, and of its early sup
macy, wo shall, in victory nud defe
and under all circumstancce, ndvoc
for the colored race, placed here by P
videnco, just such a policy as Hem
I would sanction and good men, tho wo
! over, would approve. When tho hon
j whito mon and tho honest black n
look enoh other squarely in tim faoo, tl
will sepurato, ouch satisfied to work <
his own destiny and to leave thu rou
to God.
-<-??-.
Gen. Hampton, in his eulogy ou L
, well says that "duty was with him
! sublimest word in our language." It i
I Lee's guiding star. This quality-de
i tion to duty uod its behests - this it i
j that made the Confederate chief
j "groatly grout."
-
It will bo seen that the work of refc
in New York is going bravely on. 1
O'Conor and other good men and t
aro nt work. We want the samo sor
' work and f hn same kind of mon dc
hero.
?.No; tbs Trouble ls Here."
These were the words* used by Lee as
he put his hands upon bia heart, wheo a
friend called to congratulate him on his
convalescence, and to express the hope
that his health would soon be perfectly
restored; upon which General Hampton
commenta thus as he brings Lee sud his
eulogy to a harmonious ending: "The
trouble was indeed there, for the ?or
rowe, the afflictions and the wrongs of
the people whom" he loved so well, wore
snapping one by one bis heart-strings,
and he fell at lost, dying aa truly for tba
South as if ho had fallen in her cause on
the bloodiest field he ever won ip her
defence. And thus he passed away from
the scene of his labors and his glory, to
appear at the bar ol that Great Judge,
who alone oan and will decide whether
the cause in which be died was right or
wrong. But ?bough he is no longer
with us, bis example, his fame and bis
virtues are still left to us, and be thua is
not dead."
?.Ttl? Cmt In the Merni/*
We stated some time ago that since
the meeting of the last Legislature,
$22H,000 had been paid ont of the State
Treasury on account of public printing.
To a gentleman, Scott admitted that
$195,000 had been BO poid out. The
larger sum we believe correct. We learn,
further, that olaimB ou tho same acoount
to the amount of $50,000 are still pend?
ing. Think of it-$278,000 expended or
incurred for printing alone. Of this
sum, tho Democratic pupers received for
printing the Aots, Acc., say, about $40,
000. The balance went to the Badioal
press, and the thieves who, after paying
the Radical press their oharges for work
done, divided tho spoils. It is claimed
that tho "Republican Printing Com?
pany" got the contraot to do the public
priuting, but that the aotual printing was
dono by the "Carolina Printing Com?
pany," of which tho Union editor was
Treasurer. Tho Union says that it re?
ceived only a fair compensation for Us
public printing. The Union, however,
must certainly bo posted on the subject.
Will it tell na all about this greedy cat in
tho State meal?
It has been telegraphed North that "a
committee of tax payers" had verified
Parker's statement, and that the Slate
debt was $11,994,908.98. Such is not
the case. Both Parker's and the cum
mittee'ti statement really shows a State
debt of nearly $10,000,000, admitted and
confessed. How much moro it may be
who cou tell? Why print $22.540,000
of bonds aud stocks if they were not tc
be utilized? We tell onr readers that
the amount ia simply thia: the finances
of the State may bo likened to a oorrnpt
mass, from which noxious gas is daily
rising, und the sooner this fact is recog?
nized tho better. Better, fur better, to
utterly kill the public credit than to lol
it live for the benefit of a swindling ring.
It scorns that Gov. Scott provides libe?
rally for the State prosecution of the al?
leged Ku Klux cases.
Tho State Attorney-General entered
tho Federal field yesterday.
Would he spare time tn proceed against
the oifiuials charged with the great bond
Bwindlo and ether corrupt work?
Docs tho Attorney-General of the
State profer Federal to State bonds?
Whilst following op alleged Ku Klux
ism, does Gov. Soott propose to ignore
the State robbers? Is it that both bc
and the Attornoy-Goneral aro reticent
and apathetic for very good reasons?
Gov. Scott, in his measago, throwi
himself into the arms of the coloree
man-discarding both white R?publicain
and white Democrats. If tho negro re
jeots him-as wo anticipate-whore will
he go? Let him return to Ohio, and
carry with him tho court journal and itf
oditor. If he remains, it may be as t
guest of Mr. Stoibrand. Is he between
the upper and nether mill-stone?
Wo are informed in the Union thal
Attorney General Chamberlain gets hit
credentials in the United States Courl
from the Washington Department ol
Justice, and in this way has beoome
associated with United States Distriol
Attorney D. T. Corbin. As investiga
tion is the order of the day, we would
urge thu same Department of Justice tc
help ns in the financial troubles of thc
State. The shoe pinches badly here.
Kiniptou retired from the field, or
yesterday, on his wuy to Now York,
Where is his report? Let ne heat
about the bond and money acoount. Il
is reported that Scott and he quarreled
oro he went. But "tell that to the ma?
rinus." Have Soott, Parker and Kimp
ton combined for mutual HQ fe ty ?
Who Are thc Gullly Partiell
Up to this time the colored element ia
tho Legislature has had to hear tho odium
of fraud aud treachery 'rom which Scott
and his ring havo become riob. They
literally fit ou the shoulders of the
colored puoplo and fatten on the apple?
they are thus enabled to reaoh* while
they take good caro not to hand down
to the patient drudges who sustain their
weights Yet the colored members have
to bear tho sin of robbery, and are fast
sinking down in tho estimation of good
i people, because of their alleged partici?
pation in the frauds that have boen per
; potrated at Columbia by their white
i "masters" of the ring. Let tho line bo
' drawn nod let the guilty parties be
knowu, aud monopolize the infamy that
will inevitably attach to the public officer
: who can perjuro himself without ablush.
! LINCOLN.
There wore 25 deaths in Charleston
! for the week ending tho 25th-whites 3;
! colored 22.
' Mr. John R. Bogdou, a prominent
citizen of Hu m ter, ?lied lust a eek.
E,ooal Items.
-
PHCENIXIANA.-Tbe price of ningle
copies of the PHON?X is Qve cents.
The executive oounniAJco of Tax pay?
ers' Convention mst last evening, and
will meet again to-d?y, in the hall above
Agnews', at 7 o'olook P. M.
air. B. B. Hempbill, of the Abbeville
Medium, and Mr. B. K. Charles, of tbe
Darlington Index, paid us a visit lust
evening.
James G. Marktand bas been appoint?
ed? Commissioner of Deeds for Booth
Carolina, residing in Providence, Bbode
Island.
The PHCBNIX office is supplied with all
necessary material for as handsome cards,
bill heads, posters, pamphlets, baud-bill?,
circulars, and other printing that maybe
desired, as any office in the South. Give
us a call and teat our work.
It is said that a green tarleton dren
contains araenio enoogh to kill a mau
and yet men do hot seem to be afraid ol
going near green tarleton dresses.
About this time plant buckwheat cukei
plentifully, says Josh Billings.
Nature, says some one, very benevo
lently guards a rose with thorns and i
woman with pius.
The latest styles of wedding carda am
envelopes can be seen ut tho PHOENIX of
floe. They will be printed in thu bes
styles of the art-successful imitation o
engraving.
Alderman Minort had a difficulty wit!
another colored man, named Thou
yesterday; and the Aldermau couside')
ing himself particularly aggrieved, gav
Thorn a severe beating. He was carrie
before Trial Jnstice Coleman, and force
to give bail.
Rejected suitors are inclined to bi
lieve that "the mitten" is made of aaol
cloth.
Unalean spirits-Cheap whiskey.
Pressed for time-mummies.
The subscription prices of the PHOK
publications are: Daily-$8 per annui
$4 six months; $2 three months; 75 cen
Bingle month. Tri-weekly-85 per a
num; $2,50 six .months; $1.25 thr
months. WEEKLY CLEAN ER-$2.75 p
annum; $1.50 six months. No subsori
tion for a less time than three mont
received.
Vegetable philosophy-sago advice
"Specify your funeral promoter"
Chicago bar-room etiquette.
; A spirited horse-the night-mare.
The worst of men can make hoi
happy-by keeping away from it.
| The latest from Union County is
the effect that there have been no ad
tional arrests by the Kn Klux hunt.
( except some colored men.
; THANK soi vi NO SERVICES.-Bethel At
' can Methodist Episcopal Church, cori
' Taylor and Sumter streets. Sabbi
? School, at Q}A A. M., will be addresi
: by Hon. J. J. Wright. At ll o'clock
M., sermon by the Pastor. At 3 P. J
oleases will meet. At 7 P. M., gent
expression of thanks Irom the congre
tion. All Christians and friends are
I vitcd.
MAIL ARRANGEMENTS.-The North
: mail opens at 3.00 P. M.; doses *i
, A. M. Charleston day mail opens 4
P. M.; closes 6.00 A. M. Charles
i night mail opens 6.80 A. M.; closes<
P. M. Greenville mail opens 6.45
M. ; doses 6.00 A. M. Western i
i opens9.00A. M.; closes 1.30 P. M.
i Sunday office open from 3 to 4 P. M
^ REAL ESTATE IN COLUMBIA.-We
pleased to learn that several satiefaol
i transactions in thia line have recei
I been consummated under thu nuep
i of Mosers. Seibels Sc Ezell. In spit
. the disadvantages of our present bi
I tion, and the heavy blows received
1 this State from Grant's military proc
i inga-the Ku Klux net and the spoi
i arts-so strong is the faith in Columl
i and the State's future, that reu.1 cs
even now sells well. Had we mono
invest, we would invest it right here
' we hold that we shall yet come
' "right side np." Long live Colnm
' and long live the State I
, Twenty-three of tho so-called Ku ]
. prisoners were brought down from Y
. ville, day before yesterday, and lot
I in jail here, Betweon forty and
, others were left in the jail in York\
, Yesterday, on application in the Ut
States Court, tho following wore rele
on bail: Dr. E. T. Avery, W. S. Mu;
' P. Gogo, R. T. May, J. P. Wilson
. Henry Toole, (colored.) Messrs. F
Mc Maa ter and W. B. Wilson represe
' the prisoners and District Atto
' Corbin tho Government. The am
' of bail was fixed at $3,000 for each
' Boner. Tho sureties are A. F. Fe
John T. Lowry and E. T. Averj
York, and Col. L. D. Childs and (
W. B. Stanley, of Columbia. Tb
! maining eighteen prisoners from
. aro arrested under a charge of mu
. atad will not be admitted to bail.
1 DBATU OE AN EDITOB.-Tho Sn
1 Netcs comos to ns in mourning oi
1 ot, ITV. of the death of its late edita
B. Gay, EstJ- Mr. Gay was a tea
, and discharged the duties of this pr
; sion in oonneotion with his edit
tabors. A Massachusetts man by t
Mr. Gay was an ardent and a pstl
! Southerner by adoption and iu his
i patines. The News pays a high tr
i to its late editor. Mr. Gay we hat
I the pleasure of knowing, but wo i
the faot that he waa au indepen
outspoken man, who stood persist
by his principles. When snob a
dies the State, especially at this
1 loset, a valuable eitiaeu; and we
with the News in regretting tho eve
; his sudden and untimely death.
Miss & A. Orchard, tho aooo?ap?iahed
daughter of pur,townsnjan, Mr. Orchard,
has r o turo od 1 rona a pro?wsiu?al ?ojoum
in North Carolina, where ehe haa ac?
quired no little reputation as a portrait
painter in tho family ot Mr. William.
Johnston. All who may wish to live on
oanvas, or to see their families thus pre?
sented, *j*y ???ni Uieaiedlvaaof tu? ak Ul
and gen jo* ofj tola yohbg daughter of
Columbia, whose talent deserves liberal
recognition.
NOTICE TO COBBEBPONDHBTB.- We 'in?
vite contributions from correfapondeutn
in all parta of the f?late. Short, sharp
and pointed articles are the kind we in
I vite. Truthful exposDroo of public
j frauds, municipal, County 'and Stale,
are demanded by the exigencies of our
condition. Wg invite, also,'the sid of
local pens, ,in brief contributions. , We
are contending almost single-handed
against a large and strong oombiuation,
backed by the "almighty dollar." Sus?
tained^ by the elements of tm th and a
public purpose, we expect to effect a
great deal, but the public interests de?
mand that our friends and the friends of
the State thal! 'promptlyback ns with
their penB, SH well as with their approval.
Items of news, HU well as expressions of
opinion?, ure iuvited from every County
in the H tate. We aha'l seek to make
this journal not only the oentre of relia?
ble intelligence, but the exponent, also,
of well-matured, prudent and sagacious
views.
SurREMu Coe m, WEDNESDAY, Novem?
ber 20.- The court met at 10 o'clock;
present, Chief Justice Moses and Asso?
ciate Justices Willard and Wright.
B. B. Gordon, el al, vs. Sultan Gold
Mining Company. H. C. Harris, adrar.,
v?. Alfred Stillwell. Continued by con?
sent.
Silas Johnston, Commissioner, plaintiff
in error, vs. F. H. Crooks, el al., defend?
ant in error. Mr. Jones for plaintiff in
error. Mr. Fair on same side. Mr.
Melton submitted argument for Mr. Car?
roll, for defendant in error.
13lease Sc Baxter for unothor, vs. Simeon
Pratt. To bc submitted on printed ar?
gument, ti v- ?
Emiline J3radley. appellant, vsi Peter
Redelsperger. respondent. Mr. Fair for
appellant. Mr. Baxter for respondent.
Record to be completed. ?''
Ex parte Joel W. Anderson, el al. Mr.
Fair was*heard for appellant. Mr. Jones
for respondent. Mr. Fair in reply.
Ex par/e John J. Ward. Petition to
be admitted to practice. Mr. John Mc?
iver for petitioner. Necessary papera
being shown, bo was sworn and admitted,
and his name enrolled.
The court, on account of thanksgiv?
ing, adjourned until Friday, December 1.
HOTEL, ARRIVALS. November 29.
Columbia Hotel-W. H. Winebraner, J.
E. Hetikeoher, F. R. Turner, Winne
boro; J. W. Saul, C. F. Mason, Balti?
more; C. G. Wynn, W. B. Wynn, J. H.
Johnson, H. M. Ii rumley, C. S. Parn us,
C. E. Richards, N. Y. ; J. W. Wilber?
force, B. Cunningham, W. A. Bradley,
Augusta; M. E. Bonham, Edgefield; B.
Selcg. Philadelphia; P. Duffie, Charles?
ton; R. R Hem ph ill. Abbeville; Mrs.
Porteaos, Beaufort; J; Cookfleld, Wil?
liamsburg; F. J. Robinson, D.M. Sulu
tury, Providence, R. I.; J. E. Dusen
berry, Bnckt ville; G. J. Goodwin, Fort
Motte; H. Winder, Wilmington; H. W.
High, W. and A. R. R. ; J. F. Myers,
Orangeburg; J. P. Lloyd, N. J.
Nickerson House-J. M. Arnold, New
Orleans; J. V. Wright, Edgefield; W. S.
May, R. T. May, John T. Gage, J.
Parks Wilson, Rook Hill; J. B. McCant*.
Wi unshorn; Wm. A. Moore, Lau (?aster;
Rev. Wm. Daniels, 8. C. Conference; E.
L. Avery, York; C. W. Dudley, Beu
nettsville; A. P. Aldrich, Barnwell;Thoa.
Thomson, F. A. Connor, Abbeville; John
H. Kihsler, Richland: J. M. Seigler,
Newberry.
Central Hotel-John J, Jewctt, H.
Horace, Charleston; A. Jackson and
wife, Yorkville; J. Steam, oily; A. Jos?
selyn, Daootuk 'Territory; Wi C. Mere?
dith, Greenville; D. R. Duuoan, Spar?
tan b ti rg; J. L. Wofford. Cherokee
Springs, J. F. Cly m ph, Newberry; O.
M. Doyle, Ooouee; F. A. Mile?, Dr.
Hobbs, Marion; George T. Reid, G. &
C. R R.
LIST OK NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
J. N. Robson-Pacific Guano.
R. C. Shiver k Co.-Dry Gooda.
Boarding-Apply at this office.
J. Fisher-Wanted $0,000.
Jacob Leviu-Auction Sales.
Jacob Leviu-Stockholders' Meetiug.
J. O. Mathewson-Black Seed oats.
OFFICIAL BAFFLK NUMBERS Charleston Ohm i -
table Association, for benefit Pre* School fund:
RAt- KI.K Ci.ASS No.220 - Morning, Norn niber 1\)
26-70-21-56-1-S-1-53 9-54-71-77-78
Witness my hand at Charlcbton, thia 2iUh day
of November, 1871. FENN PECK.
Nov 30 Swum Couitniasionnr.
M ANUFACI UUINO EMI:IU'KISK IN CUAULES
TON -Charleston U fast becoming a manu
fayturing^a well aa a commercial city. Tito
largest manufactory of doors mullen, blinds.
Aa., in the Hunt beru staten id that of Mr. ?'.
I*. To.vr.K, on Horlbeck's Wharf, in that oily,
sales rooms at No. 20 iiaync street. Mr.
TOA i.K'S advertisement, appcarn in auother
column. Nov 2J
Boarding.
AFEW bingle gentlemen can bo accommo?
dated with UOABD in a private family.
Apply at tbia office. _Nov 30
gTOCKHOL.DKHS* MKKTINO
Columbia Qas-Light Company.
r?lHE Stockholders in thu Colombia Oa*.
X Light Company aro requested to attend
a mooting, on bitointsa of importance, aladul
o'clock, on Kill DAY MOHN INO. Docembl^P
at the ellice, in rear of C. H. Mint's Drng
Storo. JACOB LEVIN,
Secretary Columbia Oas Light Company.
Nov 30 _2
Wanted, on Loan for Two Years,
.o.ooo.
FOB tho purpose of impioving the Colum?
bia Oas Works, {0,000 is desired on loan.
Interest will he paid semi-annna?iy, and a
ra .M tgAgo of $50.000 unencumbered estate bf?
feroti as security.
J. FI8HEB,
J. W. PAltKEM,
ANDREW CBAWFOH?, .
Committee.
CoLUMiiiA, 8. C., November 2'J, 1871.
Nov 30_1_
Mountain Butter.
1 pr KITS MOUNTAIN BUTTER, Tor sale
IO low. g. HOPE.
Pipes! Pipes!!
Ui\/\r\ INDIAN CLAY PIPES, for
?\_/\ / \ / ?ale low to dealers.
Nov 2:i JOflN C. BBRGEB8.