The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, July 29, 1871, Image 2
COMSMBIA?\Sv -Gt
?1 8atnr^ay Mprning;, Jnly-B9.
<Cbaraoturl*tlo MUiep-.eBeiitjr.tlon-TI?e
>,-. . .?y??Ba*-i,ax#t?cr.: ... .,
It .'bas*' b?eiV'telegraphed all over the
country that the Congressional Sub?
committee wore.assaulted ut Yorkvillo,
- ia this State, whilst engnged there io tho
disohargo of their dnty. Let the Now
York Herald, aud other Nor thor u jour
aals, take note of the true version bf the
matter. It appears that the small affair
oonoerns only Mr. A. B. Wallace, For.
that portion of the batter-milk that fell
upon the pierson of Mr. Stevenson^ an
apology was tendered and promptly ac-,
oepted. If it is any satisfaction to the
Radical journals, let it bf understood
that tho butjor-miik was evidently d?
'signed for Mr. Wallace and not for any
?member of tho Kn Klux Committee.
It was a local affair and grow ont of the
looril feuliug respecting the member of
Congress from York. Again. The
shooting of a colored man ou the aamo
o vening wns constrned to imply'a devil?
ish and riotons spirit on the part of tho
whites. It Booms that tho said Shooting
was dono by tho marshal of the town in
.defence of bis porson-he having been'
assanltod and thrown down.' whilst seek?
ing to enforce one of the municipal
regulations.
'. 4
'PBOQBESS OFBavoiiOzioH rs EHOL&ND.
"The progressif the revolution in Eng?
land ?B wonderfully rapid, if peaceful.
The chaugos wh?oh have been intro?
duce^ within tho past two years into
?that vonerablo and curious compound of
-anoiout precedents and modern iu
. stances called the Bri tish Constitution,
bavo been as groat, .perhaps greater, than
.-any which have token place, within os
?cunny centuries. Within the brief
?period we have named, Kay a tho Bal ti
anore San, wo haye seen in the dis?
establishment of the Irish Chu rub the
.axe laid at the root of one of the most
cherished institutions of the om piro
?tho on tori og wedge towards the ultimVte
vand final separation of oh u rab and Stat?.
Un tho Irish land bill we have seen the
sacrilegious hand of a reforming legiala
!turo liiid upon that, which the average
.Englishman of former generations hod
been'taught to reverence as moro sacred
oven - than the rights of church and
bishops-landed.property. The law re?
form bills which have been introduced
?during tho lasv.tw.o,sessions, whioh have
received ministerial sanction, and thc
details of which i have -teed elaborated
by chancellors and ex-chancollors, One
whioh have only not been acted uppt
for want oiT time, and be eau a o of tin
pressure bf* other mattera of moro imme
- diate importanco, look to changes in thc
mode of administering j UH tice und in th?
very frp.me-work of English jnriapru
dence more radical than have been at
tempted in any State of tho eon n tr *
whicli>[jai inherited the English ny el eu
of the.common btw. We hud proposnh
made to abolish all distinctions botw?ei
-law and equity; to substitute for the un
written common law a written code, ant
'to replace the venerable tribunals of th?
'Queen's Bench, the Court of Excheque
and the Common Fleas with as man;
divisions, BO-oalled, of the High Cour
of Justice,- with presidents to occupy th?
eeats of ohief' justices and ohief barons
Very recently tho rude besom of roforn
has invaded the academic retreats o
Oxford aud Cambridge, and even tin
statutes of schools like Eton, Winches
ter and Harrow have not escaped - at
overhauling. Finally, within the pas
few weeks, wo have had tho adoption o
the ballot in the place of the immemoria
custom of viva voce voting, and now tin
cable, brings tifo startling iutelligooc
that, tired ot waiting for tho ass?nt o
?the '. House of Lords to the army bill
Mr. Gladstone bas 'procured tbe aboil
tion of the system of purchasing ??m
missions in the army by an. exeroisp c
tho royal prerogative. Almost from th
time that England began to have a stand
ing army the purchase system has es
isted.. By means of that system th
anray boa been made and kept an ariete
eratic ri institution, officered alrnoi
oxelnslvoly by tho 80.1,3 of tho nobility
and the profession of arms has cou
tinued to bo an arletocratio profession
It is'notstrange that tho spirit of th
nineteenth century reform,, whioh ho
successively attacked the church, th
landed interest, the universities and th
bar, and whioh has placed the,ballot i;
. tho uaudd of tho English working rn?
who is a voter, should have assailed th
?couaeoratod abuses of the horse guard
and the war office! It was obvious th?
the purchase systom must go, nlthoug
in abolishing it another blow would ti
necessarily struck at the security of yea
od 'property. But tho manner of th
chango is moro startling than thc fact i
self. It in oven a graver and moro sign
?cant innovation upon tho cstaulishc
order of things than substituting in th
army the system of promotion according
to merit for that of promotion by pur?
chase. '?rtfftV latter ret?rffr optilAjaose
been etfeoied without! Any ju?p|i?tuE?
from tho -ft)rma of the - Cpus tit utlon unc?
the customary course o?fegittlati?a? Byk
the course whioh Mr. Gladstone bas
adopted is tlio most revolutionary mea?
sure takeu siuoo the House of Lords was
forced to suspeud its sittings ahd forego
all participation in the work,of legisla?
tion iu the time of tho commonwealth.
It was. proposed to make certain reforms
in the .army, the .abolition of the pur?
chase system iuoluded, by Act of Parlia?
ment; A bill was introduced for the pur?
pose by the ministry, and albeit in ft
mutilated and ragged condition, it was
passed by the House of Commons. Not
even tho amendments tanked o? by the
Obmmous could reconcile the Peers,
however, to thu leveling meoBiiro, and
after considerable debate tho bill WOB
thrown out. Mr. Gladstone then an?
nounced tho intention to advise tho
Queen to abolish ibo pa robase system by
withdrawing tho royal warrant by which
(he system was originally legalized-in
other words, to do without Parliament
that which he had sought unsuccessfully
to have done by Parliament, and in spite
of the House of Lords what the House
of Lords ha>i expressly refused to sanc?
tion. This announcement by Mr. Glad?
stone was received by his liberal sup?
porters iu tho House of Commons, we
are told, with "Vuhemeut cheering, " in
the House of Lords iu silence. ,?y
i? When tbe bill for the disestablisbmorK'
of tho Hish Cburch passed, it wus well
known that it was contrary to the settled
convictions of a majority of tho upper
bouse, and its passage was A concession
i by their lordships to the revolutionary
spirit which threatened, in the event of
their refusal, to abolish the privileges of
their lordships' house. Such menaces
were freely uttered at tho time, found
expression in some of the leading jour?
nals, and something very like thees in
effect fell from Mr. Gladstone's lips.
The'preseufc attitude of tbe premises
looks very much like a step in this direc?
tion. In any event, it oan not' fail tu
greatly weaken the influence and to im?
pair, if it does not destroy, the^prestige
ot the House of Lords* , . ? . '
Ex-Land Commissioner Lo&lie is dis?
satisfied with Senator Foster's atiswors
to bis inquiries, relative to fraud iu tho
Land Commission. The following is
the substance of what tho Seuutur lins
to say on .the subject:
*'I think tbo testimony already taken
is insufficient to show th fit you have neted
'dishonestly' in the disohurge o? your
duties, or that'you have made 'margins
or other moneys outside your, salary as
Land Commissioner. ' But the testimony
equally oouvinceo me that you made un
improper selection of agents. There
can be no doubt that the State has been
defrauded through these agents and
land dealers. It does not appear, that
you were a party to tbeso lraudnleut
transactions; but you, at least, failed to
enter your protest, aud expose them.
On the contrary, you approved many of
them. You will hardly deny that a pro?
per discharge of your official duty would
havo prevented many, if not all, the
frauds which were perpetrated by ugeuts
and venders of land upon tbe State.
The ooiicliision follow* inevitably that
having permitted a wrong, which you
could have prevented, involves you in
equal moralguilt with tbe agents aud land
venders."
NKW ORLEANS GOING AHEAD.-We
are pleased to note tbut tho great South?
ern emporinm, Near Orleans, has bridged
the disasters by war and tbo elements,
und is again ou tho high road to pros?
perity. The advertising columns of her
.daily newspapers show that such in bel?
oon videsoeuCe, if nothing else bore testi?
mony to tbo pleasing fact. But we learn
through the Times, of that oity, tbat the
improvements-public and private build?
ings-now in progress are estimated to
cost' $2,385,OOO. Amoug them are u
Masonic Temple to cost $250,000; a
Hebrew Temple. $125.000; Hibernian
Hall, 8200,000; Varieties Thealro, $125,
000; tho Orleans Drumntio Relief Aaao
oiation Theatre, ?J00,000; Freucb Vau?
deville Theatre, $60,000; St. Louis
Hotel, Sd J, 000; three other hotels, $95,
000; faur ohurches, $225,000; twenty
seven stores, $847,000 and fifty-five
dwellings, $458,000.
A BAD PLAOB FOU CAHPBT-BAGOBBS.
Kingstree, a station un the North-eastern
Railroad, between Florence and Charles?
ton, is nota healthy place for "carpet?
baggers." A few days ago a colored
oouservative went into one of the oars,
in wbioh was seated a promiuuut Radioul
of the genus "carpet-bagger," and,
shaking a bofro-wbip whioh he held iu
h<s baud repeatedly over his head, in a
threatening manner, cursed, abused and
defied him, informing him at tbe sum?
time that he owed him a bar-room bill
f?r a oousiderable amouut. In reply to
this furious outburst of indignation, on
tbe part of thu irate colored mau, his
victim opened not his mouth.
,k Wo rogret to learu tbat tho dwelling
house und several contiguous houses.of
Mr. Joiicpb P.'Shaw, were consumed by
fire, on Monday evening.
.' I Kit.gsli'ee Star.
Youfag Jeuks thinks murringo must bo
f-ivorublo to longevity; au old maid never
lives to bo moro than thirty.
.Thc NOCJTOW 0?*Mfj?S^ ^ y ? .
As there has been co?aiderabh? discus?
sion with reference to tho practicability
of" narrow? gapgo railroads, we pabli?h
the following interesting communication
off thevsubjeojfcjiiaddjeseed to to? Secreta?
rjiof ihe NorJ??rn Pacific Bailroad:
Tho subjeot of railways with gangos
narrower than tho present standard has
already, in this country, become of very
great importance, and many professional
and amateur engineers have rushed into
priut with statistics to show the immense
superiority of such roads in economy of
construction and actual carrying capaci?
ty. It bas been reserved for the Denver
and Rio Grande Railway to demonstrate,
practically, how such economy is effected,
and in what manner it is proposed, and
to make their road (constructed on tie
three-foot gauge) as sufficient, in point
of carrying oapaoity, as roads of stan?
dard gauges, as at present conducted.
While tho discussion has proceeded in
papers, magazines and pamphlets, the
builders of the Denver aud Rio Grande
line have been steadily at work, until
now, the first eighty miles of the line is
graded, bridged and tied, rolling stock
completed, and nothing but the perverse
delays in the arrival of the iron hinders
the completion of the road and its open?
ing for traffic. Tho construction and
capacity of this rolling stock alone fur?
nish tho solution of those two questions
of economy and oapaoity, and the statis?
tics below given will prove of very great
interest to every one who knows what a
railway is. Tho engines adopted for this
gaug* aro of the samo patterns as tho
standard engines iu uso on the Pennsyl?
vania Railroad, with but slight modifica?
tions, sud were adopted niter a careful
comparison of those in uso on both
foreign and home roads. The passenger
engiues have four' driving-wheels, of
tbirty-Bix inches diameter, and one pair
of leading wheels; cylinders, 9x1 (j
inches; weight on drivers, with water io
the boilers/20,000 pounds; total weight,
25,000 pounds. A four-wheeled tender
accompanies it, weighing 15,000 pounds
empty. Freight engines have six driv?
ing whools, thirty-six inches in diameter,
with one puir of loading wheels; cylin?
ders, 10x16 inohos; weight on drivers,
25,000 pounds, and a total weight ol
30,000 pounds. Tender weigha 15.0U?
pounds empty.
In the construction of passenger cara,
there has been, perhaps, too much defe?
rence paid to prejudices in favor of ex>
istibgfpatterna to obtain the full benditi
of the narrow gauge system. These can
have the following dimensions: Length,
thirty-five feet; length, including plat?
forms, forty feat; height inside to centre
of dome, seven feet nine inches; diame?
ter of wheel, twenty-four inches; height
of floor beams above rail, twenty-seven
inches; capacity, thirty-five paaseugers.
TUBBO oars are handsomely finished, ic
the style of the Pullman car, and give
the same seating room UH tho cars of thc
Pennsylvania Road. They aro tho?
roughly ventilated and comfortable, and
are eight-wheeled, with an arrangemeul
of springs which makes them very onay
on truck. Their weight ia 16,000 pounds,
Freight oars are mudo of present pat
terns, but oro four-wheeled. Thoj
weigh but*4,000 pounds, while having ?
oapaoity of 10,000 pounds.
This is but a nhort uud imperfect dc
scriptum of this rolling stock, bntis ne
pessary to a ready comprehension of TC
suits given below-results based or
actual comparison of actual power o
engiues and actuul weights of rolling
stuck on tho three feet and four fee
eight and a half inch ganges, respect
ivoly. We have taken tho Fouusylvaui?
Railroad for purposes of this illustration
because it ia ably managed und near a
hand. Tho Standard passe tiger en gi nt
in usu on that road has a weight m
drivers of 4.0,000 pounds, cr just doubl?
tho capucity of the engine on tho Den
vcr and Rio Garande, but has a tots
weight, including tender, of 105,001
pouuds, or fifty-two and n half tons
Their usual local passenger fruin cnn
sists of four passenger oars, Beatioj
fifty-three passengers each, and weigh
tug euch 40,000 pouhdt*, or twenty toiis
eighty tons; ono baggage car, fourteoi
tons; ono engine and tender, fifty-1wi
and a half bina-total, 146,'^ torm. Thi
train will accommodate 212 passengers
if full. To carry tho same number o
passengers ou tho three-feet gauge, wi
require six passenger cars, seating encl
thirty-five passengers, and euch weigh
ing eight ton.s-r-forty-cight tons; om
baggage car, four tons; ono engine am
"tender, twenty tons-total weight, so
venty-two tons, or less than oue-hulf tin
total weight of the train on tho staudur?
guugo. Then, since the smaller engiui
huB oue-lmlf tho power of tho larger, i
follows that it can reudily take its loni
wherever the larger engiue eau go, aud
ou the authority of W. Baird ? Co.
who, from tboir long experience, ma;
certainly bo considered trustworthy ii
such matters, can tuko it nt a speed o
thirty-six miles per hour as readily a
tho other oau run forty miles per hour
But follow this out in freight traffic
whioh is the paying trafila of nuy road
aud sue tho resnlt: The capacity of th
freight ougino on three-feet guugo is
ou uverage low grades, 405 lons; dedno
cost of engine aud tender, twenty-tw>
uud a half tons; leaving for load, 892J?
tous; cars woigh two tons to carry fiv
tous-of this load, tho 2-7 would b
ours, or, say, 103 tons-leaving for pay
mg -freights, 270 tone. On staudar
g?tiges, freight engines having doubl
the weight ou drivers; will bav? doubl
tho oapaoity, or 810 tons; deduct engin
and tender, ?ixty tous-looviug for load
750 tons. Cars weigh ten tons and curr
ten tons. Then of load, oue-hulf wt!
bo weight of eura, 375 tous-leaving fd
paying freight, 375 tons.
This shows ap actual capacity for th
narrow-gauged freight cugiues of hoar!
three-fourth* that of an eugitjo of mot
(bun two uud a half times its weight
But we have supposed, m this case, tiwi
oars ou both gauges uro always filled
which, unfortunately, is far from bein
tho case, v Statistics show that on the
s^ndard ganges moro than four tons of
?^?'.'.?t non-paying-JMUght aro apnually
carried over these ?Cads to ea oh, tou ol
pay?rig freight. SW othdy worfls, the
average amount ot freight carried in
eaoh car is but nne?$buith of its capacity.
Allowing that thia ?3?80rop'ttiicy may ex?
tend tb the throe-reeVghuge nlso, which,
from the smaller size of cars, can scarce?
ly be expected, and this is the result:
Oars weigh two tons ?nd bu ve capacity
of five tons; then in load, ns above, of
882 toort there will be weight of oars,
234 tons; leaving weight of paying
freight, 146 tous. ' Four eight and a half
gauge-in load, as above, of 750 tons;
weight of cars, 600 tons; weight of
freight, 15(T tons, or only four tons more
than on the narrow gauge
This, then, is the praotical result of
the narrow gauge theory, and from this
follow, naturally, ali ibo. principles of
economy in construction and operation,
cheap freights, lurgo dividends, its
adaptability to other than mountainous
cou ii trios, the feasibility of doubling thc
miles of our railway ByBtems at no more
than former outlay, the easy develop?
ment of sparsely settled but valuable
distriots, lied all tho long train of advan?
tages which will accrue to the stock?
holders of such paying roads us well as
to the people along their routes. B.
A RAIN OP Fitoas IN ARIZONA-STORY
OF AN EYE-WITNESS.-Tho phenomenon,
familiarly known as tho "rain of frogs,"
bas been ridiculed and contradicted by
certain soientists, nevertheless there is
abundant proof to show that it has oc?
curred, aud probably will again. In
1864, the writar, iu company with sotno
fifty other travelers, had personal expe?
rience of thc fact. Wc were in Arizoun,
not less thnu twenty milos from any
stream, poud or water. The day was ex?
tremely sultry, aud we bad halted to lot
tho animals graze and rest for au hour
or two. Not a li vi DR thing besides our?
selves sud horsed was in sight, and 'cer?
tainly no frogs wero bopping over the
rich, tufted gramma-grass, which cover?
ed tho ground for miles iu evory direc4
tion. Suddenly a deoHO, black cloud
began to discharge a copious ruin upon
our unsheltered beads. Tbo drops were
very largo and the water quite warm.
Nearly every person woro a broad-brim
mod felt bat, which proved a groat pro?
tection against tho rain ns weil na against
tbe sun. Our attention wo*? soon arrest?
ed hy tho pelting of something which
struck our bata like bail, but which
proved to bo frogs, and in loss than two
minutes tho grass was fairly alive with
those creatures. Soveral of tho party
took souio from their hat-rims. Our un?
expected visitors wore all of ono sizo,
about a quarter of an inch long from
nope to rump, very lively, and, appa?
rently, in tbe best condition. Their fall
bad boen broken by tho springy, resili?
ent nature of the-grass. It is not proba?
ble that soveral hundred thousand, per?
haps millions, of frogs bad suddenly
been hatched into life in tho ground by
tho rain, or, if they bad, that iu their in?
fantile glee they jumped flve feet eleven
.inches, merely to show how tbe game of
leap-frog should bo played. Nor bad
they any such caudel appendages as aro
generally, attached to juvenile rana.
They carno from above, iii company with
tbe rain, and this faot waa made clear by
holding out tho hand and seeing them
fall upon it, as well as by finding them
on our hat rims.
[Philadelphia North American.
"PAPER OAR WHEELS.-Mr. Bench, of
tho firm of D. O. -Wheeler & Co., straw
paper makers, of Montclair, is now iu
Vermont fer the purpose of witnessing
a practical trial of tho application to
railroad travel of Allen's patent paper
car wheels. The paper for this test was
manufactured at Moutolair; but this
wheel has already been sufficiently tested
npon a Pullman palace oar to warrarnt
its success. A set of wheels have al?
ready beeu run over 160,000 miles, while
praclico baa demonstrated that irou
wheels clo not average over 60,000
miles. There is no danger of tho break?
age of the compressed paper wheel, aud
one will wear out several thick steel tires.
Mr. Pullman bas already countermanded
all II?H orders for irou wheels, and will
hereafter uso ouly paper, which, it is
thought, will, in a few years, entirely
supersede tho metal wheels.
THE NEW BLUE LAW.-Tho Connecti?
cut Senate bas passed a bill which ren?
ders null aud void all business dealings
for liquors-enables tho purchaser, even
of a glass of whiskey, to recover back
tho ten cents ho pays for it; declares
null and void all sales, transfers, con?
tracts, quit claim?, mortgages, attach?
ments and liens made in consideration
(part or whole) of the salo of any apirit
iious liquor; makes null and void all
leases of promises if liquor is sold on
thom; punishes by a fine of $100 or a
month in jail, or both, tho sale of liquor
to any minor nuder eighteen years of
ago; makes tbo person who sells re?
sponsible for all damages done by dr liken
men, and permits uuy tax-payer to sue
such seller whenever the driuker abuses
his family. Other striugent provisions
follow.
Another Indian war seems imminent
in the North-west. Tho last steamer'
from the Upper Missouri reporta that
Fort Berthold was attacked by tho Sioux
on the 12th. Spotted Tail protends to
have untold grievances to redress, and is
out on,the war path with a large bund of
braves. The mail station between Fort
Stevenson and Fort Totten was attacked
a few days fiiuce, nut], despite tho pre?
sence of u-military escort, the bonan and
mail bags woro burned. This outrage
was committed by a party of Sioux who
had received rations nt Fort Thompson a
fow days boforo.
- - -- ...
Thc New York Herald ia estimated nt
$5,000,000, and is owned by Commodore
James Gordon lien nett, Jr., having been
presented to him by his father.
Xjooa? items.
PHOznrxiANA.-The jprico of Bingle
copi?s o! the P^ONflt ?fl five tfjmlah' ^ V
We wtfnld suggestto parsons who have
notyot returned tfc'etr person?! property
to db ad'ht once? uud savojthe penalty of
fifty per cent. Mr. CatnWB office* far in
the Court Houin.
Edwin J. Suutt, Esq., chairman of the
committee appointed by the Tux-pnyers'
Convention, write? to [President Porto?
that bu hun made repoutod applications
to Treasurer Parker for permission to
examino bis booka, but, so far, has been
unsucoesaful. Comptroller Nea gio af?
forded every facility in the examination^
of his books, which were found striotly
oorrect.
A runaway team scattered things yes?
terday morning, in the vicinity of Mr.
McKenzie*? saloon. The animal cleared
the side-walk and scattered the contents
of the wagon. Fortunately, nobody
waa burt.
Attention is asked to the announce?
ment of the Washington University,
Medical Department, of Baltimore, Md ,
an old, honored and well patronized in?
stitution, well located and fully entitled
to tho confidence reposed in it by our
pooplj.
Our merchants, and others wishing to
prepare for the fall business, will please
take notice that the PHONIX office is
Bupplied with all necessary material for
ns handsome cords, bill heads, posters,
eire ulara, aud other printing that maybe
desired, ns any office in the city. Qivo
us a call and tost our work.
It is asserted that tho lato massacre of
t Iudian women was prompted by the
I difficulty of procuring imported chig?
nons out Wost.
i A sure cure for nonralgia is said to be:
Take two largo' table spoon-fuls of
cologne and two table spoon fuls of fine
salt; mix them together in a small bot?
tle; every time you have any nests affio
tiou of the facial nerves, or neuralgia',
simply breathe the fumes in your nopo
from tho bottle, and you will bo imme?
diately relieved. .
The drought is beginning to tell seri?
ously on the gardens and growing crops
in tho State.
It is soldom that cheapness is asso
oiuted with merit and real vaine, but we
must make an exception in favor of Pe?
tera' Musical Monthly. This valuable
work comes to us regularly each montb,
overflowing with choice now music
some fifteen pieces in every number. It
is printed from thirty-six full-size music
plates, neatly bound, and sells for the
modest sum of thirty cents. Volume
VIII begun with the July number; aid
the publisher offers to send two copies
July and August-for fifty cents. Ad?
dress J. L. Peters, 599 Broadway, N. Y.
Think of itt thirty pieces of good music
for fifty cents.
The recent "cold Bnap" extended orel
the whole of tho United States. And
the summer has been BO rainy and cold
in Germany as to retard vegetation and
injure the fruit orup.
Au observing man observed that peo?
ple who have places in the country find
t!u ir friends nod relatives become very
attentive and affectionate when the hoi
weather commences.
No matter how low gold may got, il
will never want friends.
Fusbiouablo marriage vow-We pio
miso to love each other, aud live in the
samo brown stone front till we are tired
of cash other, and see some one we ?ike
hotter.
A grain of prudence is worth ont
pound of craft.
Tho "Abyssinian Btretch" has super?
seded the Grecian bend among om
fashionable belles.
The thermometer recorded BB follow,
yesterday: 7 A. M., 76;' 19 M., 8?; 2P,
M., 87; 6 P. M., 89.
The game of baso ball played yester?
day afternoon, between tho Mutuals one
the Ugly Club, resulted in the defeat ol
tho latter, by thirty-four runs-the soon
standing Mutuals seventy; Ugly Chit
thirty-six.
A barbeone dinner will bo served a
the Exchange House, to-day-to whict
members of the ?'Social Club" are in
vited. Those .desiring to participate
will be on hand at 2 o'clock.
COTTON STATES MECHANICS' AND Aoitl
ouivruBAij FAin.?-Wo have reooived iron
President Wm. H. Tutt a copy of tb?
premium list of tho above association
for the fair to bo hold in Augusta, Ga.
commonoicg on tho 81st Ootobor. Ii
their circular they say:
"Our exhibition this year will bo on t
much more extensivo seale than that o:
1870. Wo aro prepared, with tho' boa
arranged uud most beautiful fair gr?tindi
in tho South, to offer to visitors and ex
bibitors all possible inducements for ?L
?traction uud display. Our objeot is tc
es tubb sh our association as a cottoz
States institution-not confined to BU*
section in its aims-aud for this purpot-t
we uro substantially aided aud sustaiut-t
by tho capitalists, agriculturists one
manufacturers of our section."
RtA^jAH^flK^??^~l'u? . Northern/
mai? oponsiot ?^O IPJ - M.J doses 7A6
A. Sf. Charleston day' tia oj J bpemr; 4. ?D1 '
P. M.'i cl?seir) 0.00 ^ ?ij.. rphorleslo?. \
night mail upans G.30 A? Jd". ; qloses;6.00
P. M. Greenville mail ?opens 6.46 P.
M. ; closes 6.00 A. ,M. ' West?rtt mat!
opona 9.00 A. M. ; closes 1.30 P. M. ' On
Sunday office opeu from 3 to 4 P. M. ?'
TKOUULK IN THE CAMP.-A'warrant waa
issued by Coroner Coleman, on Thurs?
day la-st, for tbo arrest of two colored
men employed on the Wilmington, Co?
lumbia and Augusta Railroad, ! on a
charge of larceny. A colored: constable
went down to tho camp, about fourteen
asiles from Columbia, to servo tbe war?
rant, wheu the men refused to give them?
selves up, and their co-laborers drove the
ooDBtable off and declared their comrades
should not be arrested; The constable
returned to Columbia when Sheriff Fra
zee, armed with a bench warrant, sum?
moned a posse, proceeded to the.camp,
and, without serious difficulty, arrested
eleven colored men and one white man.
The colored prisoners were brought to,
Columbia and lodged in jail;-and the
white man bailed to appear for examina?
tion this morning.
The divinity hedging royalty in these
days does not amount to much, but, such
os it is, it renders tbo life of tho Marquis
of Liorne somewhat unenviable. The
Prince of Wales utterly refuses to re?
ceive his sister's husband ns a member of
the royal family, and ut the state ball re?
cently gave orders that the Marquis
Hhonid not be admitted at the royal en?
trance. He was, accordingly, refused
admittance, and the Princess declined to ~
enter except with ber husband, Baying.
that her plaoo was where he was. The ;
Marquis would not take the Princess in
by the general publia- entrance, and the
result was that they did not attend the
ball.
A machino has been perfected which
may be* applied to cooling the air of
theatres, halls and all publia Or .private
dwellings. One of those machines will"
either -produce 200 pounds of ice per
hour, or will furnish, in tho some (?pace
of time, 30,000 cubic fest of sir, cooled
to a temperature of thirty-three degrees
Fahrenheit. It is probable that in a few
years we shall be - able to turn, on,.from
the samo registers, the cool. air. in sum?
mer aud hot-air in wanter. J
A farmer, who went to Texas to buy a
farm wan greatly prejudiced again Ht the
country he thought to settle in from the
fact that a doctor whom he callu?t io at?
tend him when he was seised with a fever, -
began-trying on his clothes'immediately
after writing a prescription. The faut
that while tho doctor was trying on his
coat, tho chamber-maid was examining
his handkerchief. -ariuV the! porter was
8trui7gliog with bis boots, lent wings to
his imagination, and, doubtless, hud an
influence in regard ? to his speedy exit
from the State:
Sir Walter Scott, in his days of law
praotice, once defended a house-breaker
at Jedburgh. After the trial the. pri?
soner sent for him, thanked him for his
exertions, dud said he was sorry he could
not give bi m a fee, but bo would give
him two bits of iuformatio'n: First, that
a yelping terrier inside a house was a
better protection than a big dog outside;
and, secondly, that no lock sc bothered
a house-breaker as an old rusty one.
Jenny Lind is now pictured as "that
heavy, homely matrou-that striving
singer, with the worn-out voice, which
struggles so painfully with the high
notes and is so hoarse with tho low."
A nice girl in Now York, who broke
her lover of smoking, wears his meer?
schaum holder as a breast-pin. Wait till
he's benn married a little.
A SOOOdog fl?ht comes off in Augusts,
Qa., on the 9th August.
HOTEL AmtrvALS, July 28 -ATickerson
Home-Fred. Schlcgelmilcb, Gilbert
Hollow; M. L. Bonham, Edgefield; T.
A. Tate, Charlotte; B. G-Martin, Yed
km; O. M. Forman, St. J. Ravenel, E.
H. Frost, wife, fou,r children ?nd norse, -
Mrs. M. A. Langlic, Miss M. Lanolin,
Charleston; J. H. Averill, Aiken; J. D.
Brown, N. C.. ,
Columbia Hotel-T. 1. Mooro, city; A.
P. Mooty, W. A. Bradley, Georgia; T.
J. Goodwyn, Fort Motto; O. P. Hay,
Summerville; R. B. Carpenter, L. J.
Walker, Charleston; D. E. Converse,
Sparenburg; Mrs. S. W. Mciver, Miss
L. V. Mciver, Darlington1; F: L. Robert?
son, Alabama; A. J. Frederick, Frank E.
Tuylor. fl. C.; J. H. Rion, Winnsboro;
EL H. Wi?Bon, Sn arter.
LISTOV NSW AX>VHBTIBEMKNTS. .J pl
Meeting Tjpogfophibal Union. ' .
C. W. Chancellor, M. ?D.-Medical.
Thos. McNally-Store Room for Salo.
--T-:-; * *,?.-?7ER5-i
OFFICIAI, ItivFLH NU?DXuo.Char:eB\on Chari?
table Association, for benefit Free School fond:
I BAFFLE CLASS NO. 103 -Morning-July 28.
69-3i-6-2G-41-36-7-52-^9-G5-57-C0
Witnoas ouv banda, at Charleston, this 28th
day of Joly, 1871. FENN I'fc?K-,.
JAMES QILLILAND,
July 2d Sworn Commissioners.
."T-- . ^ -?
Mn. P. P. Tb.viiE's Npw OFFICE AND SALIS
ROOMS.-Wo are happy to inform our readers'
that their old acquaintance Mr. P. P. Toalo,
whilo continuing hia manufactory of doorB,
saahes, blinds, eto., on Hor'^ocVa wharf,
Churlutdun, B. 0., -baa oponed a handaome
(ifiioe and extendive Balea moma at No. 20
Hayno street, whero they will find it more
convenient to call on him when they viait tho
city. Tho aales rooms extend to No. 83
l'i?ckney street, where there in another in?
tr?neo. Send and not a now and extended
price li?t of hf test at vic?, etc. .Hon advertir?
uunt. July ll Imo 4