The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, May 14, 1871, Image 2
COLUMBIA, S. ?5.
..> - . ._ , ?
' 8unday Mornint?, May 14,187?. ' <\
- NATION Ai "WEALTH.-The -cens?a re?
turns do not show a material increases ip
the national woftltb; Io 1800; the total
valuation of all descriptions of property
\?as $10,500,000,000. "In 1870,-the total
wat $18,000,000,000, showing an in?
crease pf $2,600,000;000, or- less than?
- twenty five .per cent.'during ten years,
while the inorease in the previous decade
was seventy-fire per cent. There waa
no public debt of any consequence ie
1880. We now owe about 82,500,000,000. ?
Deducting the national debt from the
present valuation of property, there will
be no increase in the valuation of pro?
perty over that of 1800. Ten years ago
.the oepsus showed a population of
30,000,000; DOW there are about 40,000,
000; yet the 40,000,000 of people have
no moro property than the 30,000,000
did ten years ago. According to these
figures, the country is no better off than
it was ten years ago. The New York
Nation, in Bumming up these facts, says:
"Tho true condition of the country, aa
shown by assessment statistics, just pub?
lished by the Census .Burean,, is simply
this: The progress in wealth of the en?
tire country is not equal to the increase
. ia the national debt, without counting
the enormously increased debts ot, S tates,
Counties and towna. - The former slave
holding States have materially declined
in wealth. The rest cf the country has
advanced in wealth, beyond the accumu?
lation of the debt, about one-third.as
much as in the previous .decade; but
even thia advance is chiefly due to the
fictitious rise in the prices pf real estate
due to speculation," ,
? .<.?? :J ;.
Ex-GOV. PKhBT ON THE Brr CATION.-A
correspondent of - the New York Tribune,
who has been visiting Greenville, write?
cs follows :
Greenville is - the home of ex-Gov.
Ferry, who was made Provisional Gover?
nor by Andrew Johnson. I had a short
talk with him upon South Carolina poli'
. ttos. ' He appeared to feel keenly thc
continuance of. his 'political disabilities,
and introduced tho subject at the outset
of oar cohversationVsaying that ha had
been an.original Union man. and har]
foDghl ??oe?s?on vavjft??- lli?.'wsvr aotnalli
'commenced,' bat that notwithstanding
this ho was not now upon' political equal
i ty with cot ton-field and corn-field nig
. gera, and could not hold the smailes
office; This personal grievance seemec*
to color his opinions of nil ' public goes
tfons. He took a gloomy view of th?
situation in the State, fearing that then
was no peaceable remedy'for the evila o
a corrupt l?gislation und ?dministratiot
ana oppressive taxation, and that violen
. outbreaks would be the result. He fa
vored tho plan pf minority, representa
tion, but fluid that, it Could not bi
. brought into .operation for nearly tw<
: years, And that would be top fur off t<
.meet the present emergency/. Speaking
.of the exorbitant taxes* he kaia: "Wi
', are. aa law-abiding a people- aa can bi
found on the face of tho. earth. Tin
-faxes, unreasonable aa they aro, wpuld bj
..cheerfully paid; if the people had coufi
. dence that they would.o? used for hones
.? purposes; but they believe' that th<
money extorted from them will go ti
swell the gaina of tba, unsorupnlou
: Northern adventurers' Who arei enrichi nj
themselves by plundering the State.'
' The Governor waa severe upon the na
tivo white men who had joined thu Be
. publican pariy. I ventured to deprecat
the intolerant spirit which denounces a
aoallawags and thieves Southern men o
\, property and known character for hoc
eaty, merely because they have identifie*
themselves with -the Republicans-i:
j many cases, perhaps^ with/the patrioti
; desire of doing their State a service, b,
influencing the ignorant negroes to alec
good men to office. But the Governc
was not willing to admit that any hone?
white man tn Sooth Carolina could be
. radical, and said, rather tartly, "When
'.' man joins a band of rogues, he mm
?expo jt to be. looked npon as a rogue.
Gov-Terry is a good example of the foll
of keeping np political disabilities in th
South. If there had been an act of gem
ral amnesty passed three or four yeai
ago, in all probability, be wonld to-ds
be an aotive Republican, represents
his diatriot in Congress, or filling sore
other office where his talents and intej
rity wonld be of service to the people]/
-his State. AB it is, the stupid policy <
?proscription pursued by Congress hi
orced him into the Democratic party.
We dip the following from the Ai
' gusta .Chronicle and Stint i ucl:
. WriAT ENBROT CAN Do,,--Thore ts
great and universal complaint of du
times, bat it seems that in the dnlle
of dull times some men can make tl
.world move. We have just seen arepo
of about thirty working days, in Charle
* - ton alone, of Messrs. Miller & Banda
agents pf the Southern Life Insuran
Company. This report oertifies to tl
taking of sixty-nine application
amounting to $?60,000 in risks, at
$20,000 ia premiums. This sccraa
i i an extraordinary exhibit, and sport
vol?mes for the energy and industry
oar home institution and its aocomplis
ed agents. Among the polices issuo
we note many of the Catholic clergy
the State of South Carolina and mai
influential laymen of various denomin
v tions.
Eight colored prisoners succeeded
making their escape from theDarlingtc
jail, one day last week. Two were af te
wards recaptured.
Report <?? ita? Cofcst?s?SM? ?ayiti?re?.
Gen. Mi O. Bufier, trajo] tl?eOctamtt
too of EJ*ven, aq^mitte^ tue following
The oCnmitteJLx wlfoixi-waa. referred,
the r?solution of the Convention, "that
a committee of eleven be appointed by
the Chair to confer with .bia Excellency
GOT. Soo?, in pnrsuance of the fourth
resolution of the Chamber of Commerce
and Board of Trade of the oity of
Charleston, and report* to thia Conven?
tion in writing or otherwise," beg leave
to report that they have had an extend?
ed conference with the Governor, pursu?
ant to the resolution of instruction,
eliciting tho following results:
It was stated to the Exeoutiv? by your
oommittee that they visited him, not aB
partisans of any political party, 'but
simply oe representatives of tho tax pay?
ers of the State, to ascertain in what
manner they could co-operate with him
in correcting many of the prevailing
evils now causing popular discontent,
and to obtain from him ?h official state?
ment of auch facts and suggestions as
wonld promote confidence and secure re?
trenchment and economy in the admi?
nistration of the State government. The
Governor, in reply, expressed his grati?
fication that he was afforded an opportu?
nity to lay before the representatives of
the tax-payera of the State the facts in
I hia possession, and such information as
would meet tho viows of tho committee.
He observed first, with reference to the
finances of the State, that, notwith?
standing the rumors that an illegal and
irregular manipulation of the public
funds had taken .place, it was the fact
that nothing ' bad baon done involving
the credit of the State which was not
strictly authorized by law. And to satis
fy the committee they were invited hy
the Treasurer, Comptroller-General and
State Agent, to make-a thorough exam i
nation of their respeotive official ac
counts. It is very gratifying to youi
committee to state that these officiait
were present at the interview, and have
given free access to their offices ant
books, upon which a special report wil
be ' made by a sub-committee of thi
Convention. The Governor produoei
the ' printed statement of the fondee
debt of South Carolina, which has beei
furnished lo the members of the Con
vention by the Comptroller-General, anc
remarked that he believed it to be Bub
stan tinily trae, and that he had no
'signed any other bonds than those se
forth in said statement, and that non?
had been issued except by authority o
law.
With reference to the nuneoessar;
multiplication and in?rense of State am
County offices, he remarked that he wa
satisfied a large number of officials con!
be profitably dispensed with, and that i
.the. Convention would take positiv
action.upon tho subject, it would probt
bly have weight with the Legislature an
induce economical restrictions, and ea
pressed - the determination to exert hi
influence with the General Assembly t
effect that object; all of which is mot
specifically set forth in tho report of
sub-committee especially charged wit
this branoh of their instructions.
Upon the suggestion of your commi
tee, that ono of the principal causes (
popular complaint und dissatisfaotio
consisted in tho fact that many of tb
Trial Justices and other- offioera an
agencies of the law were incompeten
and so. unequally distributed aa to pr<
vent convenient and' ready access, h
Excellency replied that he fully appr
ciated the force of the remark, and kne
that thia was one of the most fruitf i
causes of the difficulties which have e:
isied during the last six or eight month
that, until recently, he had had troub
in noding h proper class of men f<
Trial Juatioea and other officers, and th;
he was satisfied that much of the pe
sonal violence and indifference to la
was dna to the fact that the people ha'
not the means of enforcing the law witi
in their reach.
In reply to an inquiry from your cor
mittee as to his opinion of minority re
resentation, the Governor was clear at
explicit in bis endorsement af tho pla
believing, as be said, that it would <
more to destroy prej ud ice, prevent i
feeling and educate the majority, tbi
any event which could occur-that tin
wonld be gainers should the Legislatu
at its next session pass an Aot providii
for minority representation.
In regard to the election laws, the G
vernor was very decided in the opinh
that they should be amended, nllegii
ns the reason that- as they now stan
distrust was oreated in the minds of tl
people, and temptation offered for t
commission of fraud. Ho added that
the next ?ession of the Legislature
wonld urge a change, sp that the balle
could be counted in public os soon
the polls were closed.
Your committee urged the inability
the people, after paying the taxes ni
being oollected, to pay a second tax
November next. His Excellency said
reply, that it had boen represented
him by well-informed oitizons in aove
parts of tho State, that for a large ch
of citizens, whose taxes wore small
amount, tho mouth of November wat
? more convenient time of payment th
any other; and he hoped that to tl
[ class of onr citizens the oolleotiou .of I
tax at that timo would not prove oppr
( sive. But yielding to the repr?sent?t!
I of your oommittee, bo requested them
report to the Convention that he wot
authorize the Comptroller to suspend t
j collection of the tuxes in all oases wh<
I the payment thereof was inoonvenii
, to tho tax-payers. That this postpo
ment shall extend to the first of Mar
1872, and that the penalty for non-p
i mont Bhquld not bo enforced in i
; meantime.
In brief, to recapitulate, your coma
tee understand his Excellency as havi
committed himself to the following p
positions:
1. That bo bas signed no other bot
than those set forth iu tho debt sta
mont made by the Comptrollor-Genci
il-that there havo been co fraudulent
; State and OouBty .affloo9,
np pol tated, or e u n ne
cesflarily multiplied, and should bo *w
oucediu number, and many of them la
PT That many o?jVhe offloi?te cbwgect
with tho administration of jaBtloe have
been incompetent and inaccessible to
tho people, and that many of the disor?
ders complained of in tho State have
beeu created by thia cause, and. that he
will replace them with compoteut per?
sons whenever* he can do ao.
" . 4. That he is in favor of the cumula?
tive system of voting and minority rep?
resentation, and would be glad to see it
made n part of the law of this State.
5. That the election laws are defective,
lead to fraud, and should be materially
amended, and that ho will exert his influ?
en?a to that cud.
6. That he would have the collection
of the taxes of next November post?
poned until the 1st of March, 1872, and
not enforce thc penalty for non-payment
until that time.
Your committee ore aware of tho wide?
spread feeling of distrust of the present
administration, and whilst they share to
a great extent this common feeling, they
think it would be wiso aud proper that
a cheerful response be made to this effort
of bis Excellency to secure retrenchment
and reform in the administration of pub?
lic affairs.
There has been nothing in the differ?
ent interviews between yonr committee
and the Governor, which leads them to
believe that he desires or iutends to re?
pudiate his assurances of an earnest de?
sire to correct many of tho evils and
grievances of which we complain.
That frauds tho most flagrant, and
corruption the most dangerous and de?
moralizing, have been perpetrated- hy
many of the State officials, your commit?
tee have no doubt; but an investigation
bas scarcely been embraced within the
scope of their instructions, even if they
had the power under the sanction of law
and the time to have done so.
In thia connection, however, your
committee recommend the adoption of
the following resolution:
Resolved, That his Excellency the Go?
vernor be requested to direct the Attor
ney-Geueral to inquire into all cases of
alleged frauds upon the Treasury that
may be brought to his notice, and to
make suitable provision for the remune?
ration of informers, and to the compen?
sation of additional counsel whioh may
be necessary. That the Attorney-Gene?
ral be instructed, if fonnd necessary or
oxpedient, to attach the property of per?
sona ascertained to be in de'anlt to the
Treasury, or in any other way to be
unlawfully in possession of monevs of
the Staid.
A committee on the part of the Legis?
lature is- now in session in this city,
charged with the investigation'of. the
transactions of some of tho State officials.
Your committee recommend the appoint?
ment of a oommittee of three by the
President of this Convention, whose
duty it shall bo, aa representatives of a
large body of the tax-payers of the State,
to tender their services and co-operation
to the Legislative committee, in aid of
the investigation now going on.
Your oommittee not having tho autho?
rity of law to press their inquiry into the
numerous alleged frauds and corruptions
to a satisfactory conclusion, and recog?
nizing tho occasion as one of too much
gravity to be hastily and inadvisedly
passed upon, havo declined to be influ?
enced iii' thia regard by the unsworn
statements of individuals. The fore?
going recommendations, however, if
carried out, will lest the sincerity of
those who havo tho authority for inves?
tigation, and lead to a purification of the
body politic
The adoption of the following sugges?
tions ia respectfully recommended for
the consideration of the Legislature at
ita uext session, with a view to tho enact?
ment and modification of certain laws:
1. Increase the revenues of the State
by additional legislation insuring the
full and faithful payment of the royally
on phosphatic deposits dug and mined,
pursuant to tho terms of the charters of
the respective companies. This may be
effected by the appointment of reliable
bonded inspectors or weighers, who
should be required to determine by
weight or measurement the number of
tons mined before sale or shipment, and
who shall receive for compensation a
reasonable commission on amounts se?
cured to tho State through his office.
Your com mi tteo are advised that a large
proportion of the public expenses might
bo met from tine sourco, if properly col?
lected, whereas but -;-> thousand dol?
lars have so far been paid into the State
Treasury.
2. Repeal cr prevent in future ads
vesting valuable franchises, the right to
dig and mino phosphates, otc, etc., in
companies,Jail or a greater part off whose
corporators aro members of tho Legisla?
tura at the time of the grant.
3. Stop the drawing of money from
tho Treasury for alleged current legisla?
tive expenses, on the order of the Speaker
of tho House or President of the Senate,
in advance of any appropriation, which
practico is in diroot violation of Section
22, Article II, of the Oonstition, whioh
provides: That "no money shall be
drawn from the Treasury, but in pursu?
ance of an appropriation mndo by-law."
4. All appropriation bills ehonld spo?
ol fy items under ooo h general hoad. For
instance, the practice is to cover, uudor
head of "Legislativo Expenses," tho
payments to alleged employees, olerks,
messengers, etc, of the General Assem?
bly, who, as your committee aro in?
formed, outuumber the members thereof.
5. Reduce the number of State and
County officers, by blending the duties
of two or moro offices in ono, and reduce
the fees of coroners, whioh are excessive.
ti. leimet a law limiting each session of
the legislature to thirty days.
7. A law should be enaatod, or tho
present law modified, prohibiting Coun?
ty Commissioners from issuing any
check until the,accouut upou_ which it is
fii?g?u i? be ij??edt ia fi tilt audited and
approTod by tho County Treaaurer or
ftomo other independent ofiicor, and |e
publish
quarterly a statement, ia the Dearest
fceWBP?por, of all amounts collected and
paid try'th ern, from whom collected, to
.whom paid, and OD what account.
, 8? Let tho old law regulating tho
fees of Solicitors be substituted for the
present.
9. Repeal the Act granting a salary of
$2','500*per annum to the Adjutant-Gene?
ral. The office ia n mero sinecure. Its
praotical duties can be performed by a
clerk, to be appointed by tho Governor,
actiog as Assistant a.djutant-General.
10. Limit each public ofiicer to oue
salary or compensaticn for the same
service. ( Vide Lieutenant-Governor's
pay.)
11. Abolish Commission to codify the
laws. It costs the State ?15,000, and
does no duty which cannot be discharged
by a clerk.
Tho duties of your committee, Mr.
President, have been delicate and ardu?
ous," aud the timo within which they were
expected to discharge thom, too limited
to permit auch a thorough investigation
of tho. matters committed to them, as
they justly deserve. They have had to
rely upon statements voluntarily fare":
ished by the officials themselves, and the
evils sought to be corrected may not find
immediate redress. They trust, how?
ever, that such information ns they have
been able to procure, may lead to other
and further investigation by the com?
mittee above recommended, and that the
suggestions and remedies which they
have had the honor to make, may result
in good to the whole people of the State.
All of which is respectfully submitted.
M. C. BUTLER,
Chairman of the Committee.
Mn. EDITOR: Please allow me space in
your columns to publicly thank Messrs.
H. E. Nichols & Co., agents of tho Geor?
gia Home Insurance Company, for their
rery prompt and satisfactory adjustment j
and payment of my loss, by fire, on thc I
23d of April. I cordially recommend all
my friends to insure with these courte?
ous and efficient agents.
. W. MINTOS*.
EXTRAORDINARY OCCURRENCE.-A mo?
ther and her daughter died in Williams?
burg, yesterday morning, within an hour
or two of each other, under the follow?
ing melancholy and extraordinary cir?
cumstances. Between ll and 12 o'clock
on Thursday night, so mo five or six row?
dies visited tho saloon of Mr. Henry
Biogan, corner of Stagg street and Gra?
ham ayenno. Tbo follows contrived to
get out through the house unobserved
hy Mr. Riegan, who was busily engaged
in his saloon. In ono of the rooms Mrs.
Biegan lay sick in bed and very feeble,
I and into this room the men outered with
the view of concealing themselves'for
the purpose of robbery, crawling on all
fours. Mrs. Biegan and her mother,
who was attending ber, happening to see
one of them crawling atong the floor so
as to get under the bed, screamed, and
frightened off the robbers. The shock,
however, which tho occurrence inflicted
on her nervous system was so severe
that, having lingered in qroat agony till
that time, she expired a few minutes be?
fore 2 o'clock yesterday morning. Her
mother, who had already been muoh ex?
hausted by watching over her daughter,
was so terribly affected by this "addition?
al strain upon human endurance that
she, too, died at about seven minutes to
j S o'clock yesterday moruiog.
[New York Standard.
A revival preaoher says that the tough?
est customer ho ever came across in tho
pursuit of his calling was a rough old
fellow in a valley of the Green Moun?
tains, who approached him at the close
of un evoniug meeting with a very long1
face, and asked gravoly: ''Did 1 under?
stand you to say that hell was a lake of
fire and brimstone?" "Yes," said the
divine, thiuking he bad at last succeeded
iu making an impression on tho hitherto
obdurate heart, and going on to enlarge
upon the horrors of the place of torment.
"Nonsense! nonsense!" interrupted th<
listener; "I don't believe a word of it;
you pile it on too thick; a rryui wouldn't
live a minuto in such a place." "They
will be prepared for it," said the minni
ter, impressively. "Oh! prepared for it,
will they?" exclaimed tho anxious lis?
tener, brightening up. "I'd as soon bc
there as anywhere else, then;" and off In
walked, perfectly satisfied, and as gay as
a lark.
--*. ?
DEATH OF THE HERMIT OP CHAMPLAIN*.
Io 1721, Isaao Nye was a merchant of
Burlington, Yt., doing business at the
hoad of Nye's wharf. In 1839* or '40, ht
closed the shutters, whioh have never
boen opened since. Hero ho has lived
as a hermit. The goods in the store
when he closed it have remained ant
mouldered on the shelves. He would
sell none of them. He had n quantity of I
valuable lumber, which lay and rotted at j
the wharf. He had been feeble for
year or two, and on Tuesday, 25th ult.
ho died. He was laid out, at his own
request, upon the counter of the old
storo.
. # ? 0w -1
A Canadian was arrested in Detroit
the other day for having one wife in tin
Dominion aud one on this sido. He I
said he thought tho international laws
were auoh that a miserable man could
flee from one sido to tho other and lint
matrimonial peace.
A young mau generally gives a lock of
his hair to his sweet-heart before be
marries her. After marriage she some?
times helps herself and don't use -scis?
sors.
Numerous Toledo policemen aro jobi
laut over the removal of Warts from the |
force. Wurts was another policeman.
Poodles aro played out in the fastidi
ous New York canine market, and terri?
ers are in fashion again.
Eooal Zt ema.
.PUCBKIXIANA.-Tho price, of Bingle
copies of the Fuos?fix is" 4ivo cents;
.{Jfk quarter raco will ho ron on the. Coa
garee-'eourse, to-morrow^nft?nponA jTun
ahead. Quarter races in the good old
times were really jolly affairs.
The preamble and resolution, relative,
to the $2,000,000 loan of tho ?tate, sub?
mitted to tho Convention by Col. Cad.
Jones, were aubseqaently adopted:- .
Pamphlets, briefs, catalogues;dodgers,
posters, hand-bills, bill-heads-in fact,
everything in the way of job printing
gotten up in the best style aud on terms
that we pledge ourselves will be satisfac?
tory to all parties. With approved ma?
chinery and steam power, we challenge
comparison in prices.
Messrs. Duffie & Chapman have pre?
sented us with thc Jane number of
Dentoresfs Illustrated Monthly. Tho price
hy mail is thirty cents.
A curiosity for inlanders was exhibited
at Mr. Jos. Campbell's store, yesterday
-i sea-fowl, known ns the booby. It
was caught in a creek, several miles be?
low Columbia, and must have been
blowu out of its course during the recent
heavy weather. Capt. Wm. Sligh pur?
chased the rara avis.
The Chapmans afforded, in tense grati?
fication, yesterday-both afternoon and
night. "Ciuderilla" attracted a goodly
number of the little folks. These artistes
have furnished more genuine satisfaction
than any exhibition which has visited
Columbia in many a day, and we sin?
cerely hope that tho visit will be repeated
soon.
Some girls are like old muskets. Thev
use a good deal of powder, but will nol
go off.
Balls are curious affairs. If a mat
happened to pat bia arms arounc
auother's wife or daughter, when then
was no music for warrant, his bide enc
head would be in danger; but mash
makes all the difference in the world; ai
long as the fiddle plays, he can clasp he
and whirl around like a howling Dervish
Who will longer doubt the power o
music, when it thoa hallows what woul
otherwise be esteemed insult? Queei
isn't it?
The scholars attached to the Ban tit
Sunday school were to 'have had a pic
nie in the country, yesterday, but owib
to the unpleasant weather, they had
frolic in the rooms over the store c
Messrs. Shiver Sc Co. In the afternoon
the whole party attended the matinee c
tho Chapman Sisters and enjoyed then
selves heartily. Superintendent. Jone
and his willing assistants know how t
make children happy. -
Fair play is authoritatively said to b
a jewel. Connecticut Democrats are no
inquiring whether Jewell can be e:
peotod to be synonymous with fair pla'
Congressman B. B. Elliott will accej
our thanks for a number of Congre
siounl documents-Agricultural Bepor
for 1S09; Patent Office Reports, and r
ports on Commerce and Navigatioi
These volumes will be distributed to pe
sons needing such documents.
John E. Marley, Esq., agent of tl
South Carolina Railroad Company, i:
forms ns that he is prepared to issi
round trip '. tickets, from Columbia
Pilatka, Florida, and retmrn, for $23.2
The steamer Dictator leaves Chariest
on Tuesday next, the 16th instant. Tb
is a capital opportunity for a delight!
excursion, at a reasonable price. .
A strawberry ist, residing near Nor fol
Va., recently shipped 14,000 quarts
that delicious fruit to New York-tl
result of one picking only,
Au exchange mentions a case beyoi
the ordinary oculist. It is that of
young lady who, instead of a coman
pupil, bas a college Stadent in her eye.
Mrs. Dimond, of Rolla, recently elop
from that place with one Garnett ; a fo<
ish exchange, when jewellers say th
diamonds are the most preoioas stone;
^'Punch1' says: "What in woman
called curiosity, in a man is grandi'
quently magnified into the spirit of i
quiry."
RELIGIOUS SEBVIOES rais DAY.-T
nity Church-Rev. P. J. Shand, Reot<
10% A; M. and 5 P. M.
St. Peter's Church-Rev. Francis .J
que mot, 1st Mass 7 A. M.; 2d Ma
10} i ; Afternoon Service 4 P. M.
Lutheran Church-Rev. A. R. Rai
10>? A. M.
Presbyterian Chareh-Rev. Jos.
Wilson, 10>? A. M. and 8 P. M.
Washington Street Church-Rev. Mc
uing Brown, 10>? A. M. and 5 P. M.
Marion Street Church-Rev. W. 1
Mood, 10>4 A. M. and 8 P. M.
Baptist Church-Be v. J. L. Reynoh
10J? A. M. and 8 P. M.
MAIL ABRANOEUBXTS.-The Northe
mail opens at 3.30 P. M. ; closes 12.
P. M. Charleston day mail opens 4.
P. M. ; closes 11.30 A. M. Chariest
night mail opens 8.30 A. M.; closes C.
P. M. Greenville mail opens 7.30
M.; closes 8.30 P. M. Western rn
opeus 1.30 P. M. ; closes 1.30 P. M. \
Sunday office open from 3 to 4 P. M.
7 ?- ? -r-nj-i yv .
EPISCOPAL CONVENTION.- This ttody
met in Charleston oh Thursday lusfc. On 1
Friday, the Bishop's address Waa "road
by Rev. John Johnson, A. number .of
reports were submitted. For Assistent
Bishop, two ballots were taken, bnt no
election resulted. TheRevi ?/,P." Gads- ?
den and the. Re*. Wi B. Wi Howe re?
ceived the highest number of votes. We
have not yet received Satdrdey'a-pro?
ceedings. Revs. P. -J. Sbaud",' 0. P.
Gadsden, C. C. Pinckney ?nd A. T.'Por; .
ter were elected delegates to the,.Gene- ':
ral Convention.
A writer in the New York Evening
?Mail reminds un that "Adam endeavored
to shift the blame of his fall upon Eve."
It is wrong for one to speak disrespect?
fully of bis grand-parents, but. we .can't
help thinking that Adam turfed tba rascal
in that little affair. Instead of assuming
the entire responsibility for tho disreput?
able transaction, and taking the conse?
quences upon himself, whioh j he, as the
ostensible head of the family," otoght to
have done, ho bad- tbe ineffable mean?
ness to 'throw the blame upon his wife.
Bach conduct was utterly unworthy a
Christian gentleman, and if he. had had
a brother-in-law of any spirit w Kn te vor,
tho chances aro that ho would bave gone
j out- of that garden in ,\ the j foremost
vehicle of a funeral procession.- -
' CONVERSATION OP WOMEN.-It is very
well to call the conversation of women
trifling and frivolous; if it is pleasant
and grateful, it is all that can.be desired.
Conversation should be tue relaxation,
not the business of life; and the moral?
ists, who require that it should be always
of an "improving"' character, bave no
idea of ila proper social usos. Improv?
ing ! Have we not sermons, good bocks,
lectures, institutions, and complicated
educational machinery enough of all .
kinds to improve na all off the face of
the earth, if naturel did not oppose a lit?
tle wholesome duncehood to this sweep?
ing tide of instruction? Mast the school?
master follow ns into our little holiday?
If tho "qqeena of society" will only give
ns talk which shall be bright without ill
natured sharpness,, play fol wi thoufe '.silli?
ness-if they will show us that affecta- v
lion, vanity, jealousy arid slander aro not
necessary 'ingredients, iur the social dia?
logue,.but that, rather, they^ give nll^n
iii-savor to tho wittiest uud the cleverest
play of words-if thoy remember that
good humor, sympathy and tho wish to
please, for the sake ol giving pleasure,
will lend a charm to tho most .common?
place thought* and expressions, .'their
conversation will "improve" OB, perhaps,
quite as much as most popular lectures
and most popular sermona!
SHALL WE MEET AaArN?-The follow-"
ingie said to be one of the moat bril?
liant attiales ever written by tho la?
mented George "P. Prentice:
? 'Bat the flat of nature is inexorable.
There is no appeal for relief from the
great law which dooms us to dust. We
ourish and fade aa the leaves of the
forest, and the flowers that bloom', and
wither, in a day have no frailer hold on
life than the mightiest monarch that ever
shook the earth with his footsteps. Ge?
nerations nf mon will appear and disap?
pear as the gross, and the countless mul?
titude that throng the world to-day will
t?-morrow disappear as the foot-prints
on the shore.
"Men soldom think of the great-event
of death antil tbe-shadow falls across
their own path, hiding from their eyes
the traces of loved ones, whose living
smiles were the sunlight of existence.
Death is the greatest .antagonist of life,
and the cold thought of the tomb is the
skeleton of all feasts. Wo do not warit
to go through the dark valley, although
its passage, may lead to Paradise-and,
with Charles Lamb, we'do not want to
lie down in the grave, even with princes
for onr^bed-fellows.
"In the beautiful drama of loni tho
instinct of immortality, so eloquently
uttered by the death of the devoted
Greek, finds a deep response in every
thoughtful soul. When about to yield
his yoong existence a sacrifice to fate,
bis beloved Ciernan tba asks bim if they
shall not meet again, to which, he re?
plies: 'I asked that dreadful question of
hills that seemed eternal-of tho clear
nf roo mo that flow forever-_-ol the stars
among whose fields of nz aro my raised
spirit hath walked. As I look npon thy
living face, I feel that there' is something
in thy love that cannot really perish.
We shall meet again, Clemant ha. "
H?TEL ARRIVALS, May IS.-Kick er son
House-C. C. Bonham, N. G.; J. M.
Seiglor, Newberry; W. R. Kline, Char?
lotte; J. H. Averill, S. C. R. R. ; W. B.
Wilson and wife, Yorkvillo; G. E. Tay?
lor, Sumter: J. C. Fagg, Killian's; J. B.
Morgan, Md.
Columbia Hotel-J. C? Bailey, Green?
ville; S. Place, Camden; H. Wallace, N.
Y.; H. W. High; J. A. Jarboer Char?
lotte; H. Daly, Charleston; H. P. Fulton;
J. W. Moore, W. Wade, Angosta.
LIST OF NSW ADVERTISEMENTS.
D. C. Poixotto & Son-Corn and Hoy.
Howard Association-Essays.
Levy & Mikell-Warning.
Meeting Independent Fire Company.
MID-NIOHT SUICIDE.-At. the dead
hours of night, rats and mice leave their
holes, bed-bugs and roadies their oran
nica to feed on Isaacson's Sure Pop and
die as if struck by apoplexy. Sold by
all druggists.
Lipptnan's Bitters are for sale by all drug
gist? and dealers. Depot in Columbia, H. 0.,
.at OEIUEB & MOQREOOB'S, Druggists. S 18