The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, May 09, 1871, Image 2
GOL^MSlA. s; C.
Tuesday ffloming, May 9,1871.
;'?>?.. Trie Tax-Paycr'o Oomvenllon, t>
The convention whioh meets to-day,
in thia oity, is certainly one of the most
significant assemblages which have been
brought, together since the commence?
ment of the late (Var between the States.
It is likely every County in the State
will be represented in the person of able,
substantial and influential citizen?. It
will be aa imposing array of the sub?
stance, the ability and the patriotism of
the State. The mooting of such a body
bas boen viewed with- unusual interest,
not only in this State but abroad. It
may bp said that the eyes of the whole
country will be turned upon South Caro?
lina, whilst this body is holding its ses?
sions. Its deliberations will be watched
with eager eyes, and ita actions closoly
scrutinized. Ou this account, aa well as
for other obvious reasons, wo have no
doubt but that the members of the con?
vention will fully appreoiate the impor?
tance of addressing themselves to their
work in a spirit of wiso forethought and
calm deliberation. The convention, cer?
tainly, is not uncalled for. No reason?
able mau can deny that it springs from
popular apprehensions that are just, pal?
pable and well-founded. That tho fla?
grant ovils andabuso8, which have called
thia convention into lifo and make it a
living Koni, do actually exiat, is admitted
by me'n.'of both parties ht home and by
impartial observers from abroad. Gov.
Scott himself is constrained to acknow?
ledge that there has beea "extravagance
in the expenditure of the public moneys;"
that there bas been "improvident legisla?
tion;" that "these evils have existed and
demand correction." And, in making this
acknowledgment, the Governor has OBed
the mildest terms possible. He bas not,
we take it, told the hal! that be might
have proclaimed, as to the shameful
squandering of the pnblio moneys, which
baa been going on daring his adminis?
tration. Mr. Chamberlain, the Attorney
General, noes mnoh'stronger language in
stating the present condition of thc
dominant party pf the Spate-who art
responsible for tiro present .condition ol
onr finances. M,r. Chamberlain says
"Throo yoara havo passed and the resull
is what? Incompetency,f dishonesty, cor
ruptiori in all its forms, have' advanced
tlie?ir, miscreated fronts;, have puilo fligh
the small remnant tin it opposed them, ant
7ioip rule the party which rulfis the Suite'
Other testimony wa might add, hut j
will be deemed unnecessary. It is a self
evident proposition that the publii
needs have called forth this conventioi
of the aggrieved and imperilled peoph
of South Carolina.
And it ia nob the less obvions that thii
body ussombles ' in a high and putriotii
. spirit. It meets to promote the eudur
ing iuterests nf the State, to arreat'tlr
spirit of ruin, to obviute the dangers o
domestic violence, to devise, if possible
peaceful remedies for relief from the ac
cumulated and accumulating evils whio!
threaten tis. Whether or not its aohievc
mente shall >e eqnal to its desi ru?, romain
to be seen. The duty of effort is th
same, whether or not exertion is orowno
with success. "Who does the best bi
circumstances allow, does.well."
' AB to the action which the conventio
ahull adopt, this we shall not seek tb ai
tioipate in its details. We ropoao conf
dence io the wisdom, the patriotism an
the motives of tho momberoi; j They wi
decide for themselves the demands of th
hoar and the means of enforcing thee
demands. They may give an'exprossio
of opinion as to the means whereby ma
be laid the foundation for a stable peac
in the S|ate. This, we think, should h
done. We hold that the conventio
ought to pronounce in favor of propo
tiona!, representation, by means Of tb
cumulative system of voting, as a gener
remedy. As to the speoifio matters tbi
will engage the mind of the conventioi
these, we hold, should be dealt with i
the spirit of just discrimination and
firm resolve. As to tho debt of th
State, and our general Ananaes, wo wai
the truth. We want not only guarautoi
for the future, but au analysis of tl
past. Tho con von tiorj has tra importan
a difficult, work before it. Thnt it wi
grapple earnestly, justly, wisely un
firmly with the evils that confront us, v?
have no reason to doubt. It seeks tl:
redemption of the State from norm]
and rapacious influences. It seeks to pn
toot the property of the citizen, and tin
to secure tho safety and the developmei
of the State. We hope that its act it
may be commensurate with tho object
seeks to accomplish.
-
A fatal shooting affray occurred <
Saturday last, at No. 8, Macou ai
Brunswick Railroad, Georgia, in whit
a mun named Graham shot two bro thc
named Hall, killing oue instantly ai
severely wounding the other. Tho shot
ing grew out of a fight tho Hillls hi
jast had with a brother of Graham,
which they had beaton him severely.
A Remedy Needed.
MB. EDITOR: Majority rule is mis rule
aa to minorities. Majority representation
moans mis-repyeseni'aiion, as to| minori?
ties, in all olectorab districts, whether
national, State or municipal. TheBo pro?
positions aro self-o^ident; they require
no array of arguments to demonstrate
their truth. See the-wrongs of tho pie
seut system of returning representutives
to the oounoils of the people. 10,001
voters are represented and 10,000 are
not; one. .vote elects representatives o?
10,001 voters and 10,000 voters have no
voice in the construction of laws- can
put np no orv in representative bodies.
It would be regarded ns monstrous if
tho right to bo heard should bo withheld
from a man arraigned before a court of
justice; but hero wo have a system of
voting whioh deprives, absolutely, nearly
one-half of the people of this couutry of
any voice whatever in their own political
affairs. And to add to the inherent de?
fects of tho system-to tho wrongs per?
petrated under it-party tactics are used
to manipulate eleotoral districts, BO as to
seoare a bore' majority, and the entire
representation to which such district may
he entitled is thus secured in the interest
of a constituency, consisting of the
merest fraction over one-half of thu
votors thereof. The minority is, as wo
have before said, not only not represent?
ed, but they aro absolutely ignored aa to'
all political rights. They have no political
souls to be caved.
What is the remedy? Plainly: "Pro?
portional representation." How to he
effected? By "cumulative voting." Tho
subject bas been handled in a masterly
maimer by a distinguished citizen of
this State, and we shall take the liberty
of presenting the system as he explains
it: "Massachusetts has ten representa?
tives in tho lower house of "Congress;
oaoh votor has ten votes; he may give
them to ten candidates-one to each-or
he may cumulate them upon a loss num?
ber, even to one; one-tenth of the voters
may thus bo sure of a representative, if
they choose to unite upou one person.
ThiiB, suppose the number of voters to
be 200,000, and each with ten votes
making 2,000,000 votes in all, of which
200,000 shall be sufficient to elect one
candidate; the friends of any one candi?
date might seoare the concentration or
cumulation of the 200,000 votes cost by
20,000 voters, and those would have a
representative.'* And again he says:
"In practice, ho doubt, tickets would bo
made np, and ' oaoh party would send
representatives merely proportionate to
ita constituency."
. Thia is the theory presented "in a nut
shcll." We are informed that there ia
no bar against'its introduction into tho j
elective system of the State by its legisla?
tive body. Liet that body be urged to
adopt it at its next meeting, so that it
may apply at the next eleotions, if pos?
sible. Under the present system, we be?
hold on the one hand, ' unbridled partial '
legislation and unchecked corruption;
and bu the other, h'ppcless despondency,
onobeered by a prospect of relief. Wu
have before us a probable remedy; let
ns apply it. " Totality representation by
cumulative voting is (lie remedy.
PROGRESS.
Win?i the Convention Ought to Do.
It should ascertain:
1. The actual existing debt of the
State, the form of the indebtedness,
when and how created.
2. The amount of possible increase of
the existing indebtedness, by reason of
any recent legislation authorizing thu
same, the necessity for such increase;
and if it be necessary and legitimate,
how and by what agencies it is to be ef?
fected.
3. The amount realized, or to bo re?
alized, from the taxes now being paid;
| whether suoh amount be neoesaary for
tho legitimate expenses of the Govern?
ment-if not, what less amount wonld
suffice.
.?. Whether tho tax proposed to be le?
vied in November next cannot be post?
poned, or avoided altogether.
And, lastly, it should advise the peo?
ple of the State generally as to the true
condition of its finances; should propose
and suggest to them such line of action
in regard to the present dobt, and in re?
gard to the payment of taxes, as may at
least remove lrom their minds the doubts
and uncertainties which now perplex
them.
Those are submitted as themain points
for the consideration of the convention.
Political issues should be avoided. Prac?
tical relief from onerous taxation and
ruinous extravagance is what tho people
now seek. Whoever oan and will aid in
affording it should be welcomed as an
ally. If tho party now in power in the
State will aid in exposing and punishing
corruption in office, in reducing taxa?
tion, and administering the Government
io au honest and economical manner,
peace will smilo ngitin, and prosperity
will gladden tho laud; otherwise, they
are gone forever. REFORM.
CHESTER, S. O., May 8, 1871.
Mn. EDITOR: At n meeting held at this
piuco ou Saturday last, for the purpose
of appointing delegates to the tax?
payers' oonVention, the following gentle?
men were appointed: Dr. A. H. Davega,
Colonel John S. Wilson. Alternates
Major John Wilks and Captain J. H.
Smith. 1
BAHN BUHN IN ti os Nott rn SANTKE.
We learn from the Georgetown Times,
that tho barn and storo house of Geuoral
Arthur M. Manigault, ou North Santoo,
have, within the last few days, been de?
stroyed by fire, and thnt a considerable
quantity of plantutiou p?ovihion? Wore
consumed with the buildings.
Mr. Samuel Grier, Sr., an aged aud
respectable citizen of Georgetown Dis?
trict, died a foiv days ago at his residence
on Pee Deo. Ho was in the eighty-first
year ot his age.
Correa lion t?o nee.
COLUMBIA, S. O., May 6, 1871.
2b Iris*Excellency Robert K. Scott, Go?
vernor oft South Carolina.
Sat: The u od o reign ed oro mombora of
tho business community of Columbia,
and a portion of them delegates to tba
convention whioh commences its session
in this city on Tuesday, the 9th instant,
to tako into consideration the deranged
condition of tho finances of the State,
and ondeavor to provide adequate reme?
dies thorefor. In consideration of the
magnitude of thc tusk, and the compara?
tively short time which will be probably
alloted for its accomplishment, it is
deemed by them important that ns small
a portion of it as is practicable, should
be wasted in useless discussions, by
which its members will only he estranged
uud embittered, but that all tdiould de
vole themselves sedulously to the sub?
ject-thu ?uvisiug of menus for the re?
demption of thc State ffom her financial
embarrassment*!, and placing her in tho
position she has heretofore occupied;
unbounded in resources, exalted in cre?
dit, uud unsullied in reputation. You
must naturally feel interested in thu re?
sult of this convention, and have un
doubt formed opinions ou the subject,
which would be of much interest to
your fellow-citizens, nu expression of
whioh wo would respectfully solicit for
their benefit. We have the honor to be,
with much respect, your fellow-citizons,
JOHN AGNEW, W.- J. DUFFIE,
R. D. SENN, W. C. FisuEit,
JOHN MCKENZIE, FI. M. GIBSON,
EDWIN J. SCOTT, T. J. GIBSON,
G. H. BALDWIN, E. H. HEINIT.SU,
W. B. GULICK, EBEN STENHOUSE,
R. O'NEALE, JR., EDWARD HOPE,
R. L. BRYAN, NV. K. GREENFIELD,
W. C. SwAFFiEiiD, J. D. CALDWELL,
R. SWAFFIELD, I. SoLZnACRER,
J. S. CAMPBELL, W. T. WALTER,
J. MEIOHAN, B. B.' MOCREERY,
C. F. JACKSON, 9. W. PORTER,
D. GAMBRILL, R. M. STEELE.
L. D. CHILDS, J. C. DIAL,
M. h. KINARD, J. A. HENDRIX,
J. H. KINARD, HOPSON & SOTPHEN.
COLUMBIA, S. C., May 6, 1871.
GENTLEMEN: I have the honor to ac?
knowledge the receipt of your communi?
cation of this date, in which, referring
j to tho convention of tax-payers to assem?
ble in this city ou the 9th instant, "to
take into consideration tho deranged
condition of the finances of the State,"
you invite mo to express my opinions ou
the subject. I oononr with you moat
heartily in the hope that tho convention
will be successful in "devising means for
the redemption of the State from her
fl&aSCift! ?Mmanbi. nrwl nlnnini?
her in the position she has heretofore
occupied-unbounded in resources, ex?
alted in oredit and unsullied in reputa?
tion." The importance of this conven?
tion ?B conceded by every thoughtful
man, as it springs from a general belief
on the part of the tax-payers, that there
has been a great mahadniinistration iu
the finances of tho State, tending to an
unnecessary and unwarranted increase
of tho public debt, and thereby adding
largely to tho burthen of taxation. If
this convention assembles, as I believe it
will, with a determination to develop the
truth or falsity of these rumors, unsway?
ed by political partisanship, they will ac?
complish much good hy pointing ont
any evils that may exist in this particu?
lar, and suggesting a proper and prompt
corrective, or, if the result of their in?
vestigation justifies it, by relieving those
upon whom the burthen of taxation
falls heaviost, of tho wides-, rend distrust
of the financial management of the
Slate, which has gained currency among
the people This course on the part of
the convention will lay asure foundation
for all uccded reforms, and tend to in?
spire con ti den ce both at home und
abroad. Tho important subjects of
finance and the State debt, and of assess?
ments and taxation, which will bo con?
sidered by this convention, engaged my
early attention upon my in ingu'ratiou in
1808, and in my first message to the
General Assembly, I urged that they
should give to these vital mattera their
most careful consideration, and I deem
tho following extracts from that message
uot inappropriate now :
"Tlie financial oondition of the State
will doubtless engage your early und
most serious attention, and tho necessary
ways and means be provided, both for
tho support of its government, and to
moot the lawful demands of ita creditors,
foreign domestic.
"Character is credit, and credit is the
very sinews of the State in peace nod
war. Tho obligation of the S.ate, there?
fore, to meet all of its liabilities, is
founded alike upon correct moral princi?
ple nod sound public policy. This obli?
gation should bo the moro sensibly felt,
from tho fact that a State cannot, like nu
individual, become the subject bf coer?
cive process to compel it to meet its just
indebtedness, but the oreditor must rely
solely upon 'ts honor."
In regard to taxation and assessments,
that message contains the following:
"There is no problem that can engage
tho attention of the legislator more dif?
ficult than tho framing of an equitablo
system of taxation. Even in the most
prosperous communities, the laws that
exact from tho citizou a portion of his
means to support the government that
protects his life and property, aro viewed
with extreme sensitiveness. Especially
jj this the caso iu a society such us ours,
whore values of every kiud baye been
suddenly changed by the convulsions of
war," etc.
lu this connection, I would now add,
that if tho credit of a Commonwealth is
to be the mere creature of party success,
then, indeed, has tho public creditor but
a slight gunrnntco for tho safety of his
investment. Such a theory, I feel as?
sured, will moot with no enaction bj the
convention.
Whilo it is my sworn duty as Chief
Executive of tho State, to take ciro that
tho Commonwealth suffers no harm,
either by tho enactment of unjust laws
or the mnl-administration of its finances,
my private- interests as a tax-paver also
impel me to co-operate in any measure
that will lighten the . taxes, reduoe tho
expenditure of public; moneys, and, at
the same time, preserve the publie credit.
As yen have invited my. opinion, I would
venture to suggest that a committee of
yonr convention call apon the officers
charged with the care of the public
moneys, for an exhibit of their books and
all ofQoial records relating to the State
debt, and the receipts and disbursements
of the funds committed to thoir custody,
during their administration of their re?
spective departments. I trust that these
officers will cheerfully give the commit?
tee access to nil sources of information
without reserve, and nid thom iu person
to arrive at a correct conclusion; and, if
it were deemed expedient for tins com?
mittee to extend ita researches to the
Quancial agenoy in New York, I will ren?
der any aid within my power to facilitate
the object of such examination, behov?
ing, as I do, that the more completo the
investigation, tho more beneficial will be
tho result in satisfying tho tax-payers
and tho public creditors, that auy exist?
ing distrust of the healthy condition of
onr finances has arisen from a wnut of
information on tho one hand and of mis?
representation ou the other.
I do not wish to bo understood as in
timatiug that there has bron no ext rn vii
gance in the expenditure of thu pulmo
moneys- or uo improvident legislation.
Those evils have existed, and detnuud
correction. Tho first and most natural
remedy for these evils, would be to secure
for tho State tho services of citizens
whose experience and personal character
would furnish a guarantee for wise legis?
lation, nod a judicious expenditure of
tho public feuds. Events in this Slate
for the past three years have not been
propitious to secure the services of that
class of our citizens. Whatever plun
may toud to tho achiovemont of this de?
sirable end, in auy manner consistent
with oar system of free government, will
deserve tho curliest attention and sup?
port of the General Assembly.
I msy be pardoned for thus eveu casu?
ally alluding to the political situation, aa
this must bu recognised in the applica?
tion of any practical remedy for tho de?
ranged couditiou of our finances, either
real or supposed.
Yet, eveu with tho most economical
and provident administration of the
affaira of the State, it would bo impossi?
ble to reduce public expenditure to the
anti-war standard. The basis of our
government is essentially changed. At
proswut, wo havo more than double the
population to be provided for, by law,
than formerly, aud sharing in and direct?
ly subject to the civil administration,
und tho expenditure must be, therefore,
absolutely grouter.
So far as that expenditure hos been
unnecessarily or disproportionately in?
creased, it should be corrected, nod this
is tho true financial problem. Any uotion
that tho convention, rising above the
spirit of tho partisan, (as I trust it will,)
may take, in the interest of tho whole
people, to solve this problem, should
receive thu cordial support of all good
citizens, and shall, most assuredly, have
mine.
Permit me to ndd, in conclusion, that
the disturbed couditiou 01 tho country,
resultiug in violence, and in many in?
stances mordor, tends to demoralize
every department of industry, and seri?
ously checks the advancement of the
material interests of. tho State. I trust
that this convention may give some pub?
lic expression of decided condemnation
of this lawlessness. While I do not
believe that the gentlemen composing
that convention can, by any expression
of theirs, control the action of indivi?
duals or combinations that endanger life
and property, yet I nm Bare, that as
representative mon from every section
of tho Stato, their denunciation of all
disturbers of the public peace will do
much to unite all good citizens in an
active effort for the maintenance of law
and order.
I nm, gentlemen, very respectfully,
your obedient servant,
HUBERT K. SCOTT.
To JOHN AONEW, R. D. SUNN and
others.
Mu. EDITOK: I hope tho members of
tho convoution will carefully consider
tho courso thoy suggest for tho people to
pursue. If prudence nud moderation
prevail, and politics bo kept out of the
discussion, tho oonvontion may do much
good. Wo cannot afford to make a mis?
take at this time, and members should
boar in mind that they ure only an advi?
sory hoard, and have no power to com?
pel the people to abide by their aotion.
They shouid, therefore, take no position
unless they feel confidont that they will
be sustained hy the people. Deal with
things ns they are and not as they ought
to be. It will bo very unfortunate if they
take position and are uot sustained by
the people, or, even being sustained, be
forced to recede by Federal arms. It is
useless to use foroe against the power of
the General Government, and I conceive
any combination, on our part, for con?
certed aotion to resist or cause any Act
passed by tho General Assembly to be
inoperative, would be such a combina?
tion to resist the laws as would come
under tho operation of tho Ku Klux Act,
latoly passed by Coogrfss. There are
many things that the oonvontion cao,
with great proprioty, do; and, without
going into detail, I will say tito admi?
rable lottor of Attoruey-Gouoral Cham?
berlain to Mr. Trenholm, covers the
ground almost completely. I would add,
however, that assurances bo obtained
from tho Govornor that ho will extend
the time for collection of tho tax; that
he will not honour, or assisi in procur?
ing, money to pay tho expenses of tho
next session for n longer torm than four
week?", and that ho will uso every means
in his power to defeat tho payment of
the fraudulent part of the furniture bill.
HAMLET.
ILiooal Items.
? # . - ? i
PHONIXIANA.--The^, price cf siegle
copies of the PHO?NIS. ia five cents.
. The Howard, (colored) Behool, we are
inform?e], wa? closed on' Saturday, for
want of funds.
Plain nud fanoy colored printing exe*
coted with neatness and despatch, on the
most reasonable terms. All the latest
styles of cards, Seo., on hand and printed
in excellent style, at the PIKENTX office.
If you wish to know how many friends
you.have got, get io to office; if you wish
to kuow how many friends you haven't
got, get into trouble.
Pamphlets, briefs, catalogues, dodgers,
posters, hand-bills, bill-heads-in fact,
everything in the woy of job printing
gotten up in tho best style nnd on terms
that we pledge ourselves will be satisfac?
tory to all parties. With approved ma?
chinery and steam power, wo challenge,
comparison iu prices.
Tho attention of our readers, and
especially lovers of good eatables, is
directed to the advertisement of Mr.
Cantwell in this day's issue.
Lemons, at forty cents a dozen, at the
Pollock Honso.
The chicken disputes commence at the
Exchange House to-day.
The couveution will meet thia morn?
ing, nt ll o'clock, in the Senate Cham?
ber.
Inclined planes-Homely promenaders
with the Grecian bend.
A small sum of money, with several
memorandums wrapped around it, was
picked np yesterday. The ownor can
have it by proving property and paying
for this notice.
Why is life the grentest conundrum?
Because ull must give it up.
When Sherman passed through Colum?
bia, ono of his men captured a silver
medal, which hus been placed iu the
hands of Capt. Jerry Hollingshesd, with
the request that he find au owner for it.
The intrinsic value of tho article is not
much, but it may be prized by some one
ns a souvenir. On ooo side is the follow?
ing: V-? waa admitted a mem?
ber of the South Carolina Society;1.' on
tho reverse: "Centennial celebration ot
thc South Carolina Society. Marah 08.
1837, posteritate."
Hearth and Home for the week ending
May 13, already at hand, isas interesting
and entertaining aa over. The reading
matter is as excellent as aro the illustra?
tions, and abonnds'iu mntter full of-in?
struction to every member of the fumiry
household. Thora is no one bnt cac
always find something that will prove ol
value in tho pages of this family friend.
Orango Judd Sc Co., New York, at $i
per annum.
MAIL ARRANGEMENTS.-Th? Northen
mail opens at 3.30 P. M.; closes 12.If
P. M. Charleston day mail opens 4.3(
P. M.; closes 11.30 A M. Charlestot
night mail opens 8.30 A. M.; closes 6.0(
P. M. Greenville mail opens 7.80 P
M.; closes 8.30 P. M. Western mai
opens 1.30 P. M.; closes 1.80 P. M. Ol
Sunday office open from 3 to 4 P. M.
TUE Bum.ESQ.uRRs.-The popular com
bination of talent, those favorites, th?
Chapman Sisters, Miss Blanche ant
Miss Ella, supported by C. B. Bisbo]
and a full company, will commence i
three nights' engagement at Irwin'
.Hall, ou Thursday night, when some
thing now in the line of comedy am
burlesque will be produced. We nee(
not say that those who desire to langi
and grow fat will find abundant source
of enjoyment in Little Jack 8heppar<
and the othcrnmusing pieces. We trna
that a crowded house may reward tb
company in their efforts to funds]
amusement for the Columbia public
SUPR?ME COURT, MONDAY, May 8.
The Court met at 10 A. M. Present
Chief Jnetico Moses aud Associate Jus
tices Willard and Wright.
Thomas Li. Badgott, plaintiff in error
rs. Allen Barksdale, defendant in error
Appeal abandoned.
James Bobb and Charles T. Lowndes
trustees, plaintiffs, ?s. John Parker, de
fendant. On motion of Mr. Bbett, oi
dered to be docketed.
Joseph Crows et al. ade. S. S. Farrar ?
Bro. Mr. Sullivan was heard for appel
hints. Mr. Simpson for respondents.
At 3 P. M. the Court adjourned nut;
Tuesday, Otb, at 10 A. M.
The following appointments an
changes aro announced at the Exeoutiv
Department:
G. B. Whitridgo resigns the positio
of Trini Justice at Mount Pleasaut.
J. N. Broughton, of Clarendon, ha
boen appointed Notary Public, nnd aim
Trial Justioe, vice Jared Warley. .
T. J. Mackey and W. F. Hague, c
Richland, to be Notaries Public
A. Baruoh and J. G. Gatlio, Trio
Justices for Darlington.
James E. Tindall, Jury Commisaionc
for Clarendon.
Joel A. Sohrook, Uoronor for Kershaw
A. W. Geiger, Jury Commissioner fo
Lexington.
Samuel W. Maurice, of Williambury
Notary Public.
James M. Brawley, of Cht alor, Audi
tor, ric? John Lee, resigned. . .
. MEMORIAL DAT.-Wednesday, May
10, being Memorial Day, tho usual deco?
ration pf the .soldiore' gravea will take
place at tho Cemetery..' The procession
will form at the Lodge of the Cemetery,,
at 5>a o'clook, and proceed to tho soldiers'
endosare, where tho graves, will'be
decorated.' Officers aud soldiers of. the
late Confederate army, (he citizens gene?
rally, and ?trang?re visiting the oity, ere ?
respectfully invited to attend. Persona
desirous of contributing ? wreaths'. or
flowers aro'requested to .tend them' to'
the residence of Qenoral Preston, before
.? o'clock, on Wednesday. There are 261
graves to be decorated within .the en?
closure, sud we earnestly solicit contri?
butions of decorations.. Tho following
ladies, who composo tho committee for
tho soldiers' enclosure, are euch request?
ed to seo that fifteen wreaths are made,
and these wreaths cnn be sent .to the
residence of General Prestount 4 P. M.,
on Wednesday: J. ? 1 .
COMMITTEE ron SOLDIEBS' ENCLOSURE.
Mrs. Darby, Chairman; Miss Martin,
Mrs. Beck, Miss Crawford, Miss Carroll,
Mrs. D. B., DeSanasuro, Mrs. Daffie,
Miss McGowan, Miss McKay,' Mfa,
Bachman. Mira Pope, Mrs.. Southern,
Mrs. Swaffield, Mrs. Shiver, Miss Weam,
Miss Wilson, Miss C. Walker, Mra.
Montgomery, Miss C. Goodwyn, Mies
Bryce, Mrs.. W. H. Gibbes, Mise Hamp?
ton, Mrs. Gambrill, Miss Hoggins; Mrs;
Haskell, Mrs. Iredeil, Miss Levy, Mrs.
Mansou, Mrs. Miot, Mrs. Nortou, Mrs.
Beerl, Mies Sband, Mrs. Dorsey, Miss
Seibels, Mrs. A. N. Talley. Mitt E. Mol?
ler, Miss Zimmerman, Miss Or.'Barn?
well, Mrs. Wm. Wallace, Mr.< Mayrantt
Miss Fiokling, Miss Parker, ; Mrs.-78.
Beard.
COMMITTEE FOR GRAVES OUTSIDE OP
TUE ENCLOSURE.-Mrs. McMaster, Chair?
man; Mrs. B. O'Neale, Jr., Mrs. Cham?
bers, Miss Ida Morris, Misses Orchard,
Mies M. Wilson, Mrs. J. MoCully, Misa
E. Burroughs, Miss Friday, Mra. Wiley,
M?BS E. Wells, Miss Hattie Bel!, Mrs. A.
Wallace, Mrs. R. Cathcart, Misses M.
and A. McKenzie, Mrs. Cordes, Miss S.
McCauta, Misses McGregor, Mrs. Alex?
ander, Mrs. J. Campbell, Mrs. J. T.
Rhett, M?B* Witherspoon, Mrs. J.
Shields, Mrs. Thorens Gibson, Mrs. Le?
per, Mrs. Wm. Peek, Miss Sue Maxcy,
Mies Duffie, Mrs. McCormick.
TbiB committee' will receive instruc?
tions from Mrs. McMaster, as to number
of wreaths, &o.
COMMITTEE ON MEMORIAL.WREATHS TO
THE SOUTH CAROLINA DEAD BURLED ON
DISTANT . BATTLE-FIELDS, on wno l?rx
UND?BIED.-Mies Freston', Misa M. Mar?
tin. \. ? ? " ' ? . . ? :
CHURCH-YARD COMMITTEES .--St., '.Pe?
ter's Chnroh-Chairman, Mrs. C. Walker.
Lutheran-phaifmnn;rMra. D. L. Booz?
er. ' Baptist'-Chairman, Mrs. Lenphart.
Washington'. Street-Chairaran, Misa' J.
Wade. Presbyterian-Chairman, Mrs.
MoFie. Trinity-Chairman, Mrs. Hugh
Thompson. ' Hebrew Cemetery-Chair?
man, Mrs. L. T. Levin. *
The following gentlemen are requested
to net ns Marshals at the Cemetery: Col.
J. B. Palmer, Col. Wm. Wallace, Capt.
Iredeil, W. Manning, Esq., W. C. Swaf?
field, Esq., Col. McMaster. Lient. J. T.
Rhett, Col. A. C. Haskell, R. G. Shiver,
Esq.. Cupt. Bachman, Lieut. John Tay?
lor, Gen. E. P. Alexander, Capt. Waties,
Capt. Brenizer, Major W. H. Gibbes,
Capt. Lenphart.
The members of the Association trill
wear the usual badge of mourning. '?? |
HOTEL ARRIVALS, May 8.-NieJcerson
House-A. P. Aldrich, Barnwell j T. C.
Weatherly, Marlborough; J. Chesnnt,
Camden; O. W. Dudley, Marlborough;
T. S. Moorman, Newberry; L. 8chiuer,
Hamburg; J. A. Selby, oity; CoL Fogg,
Omaha; A. D. Edmondson, S. O. ; T.
W. Keen, Salisbury; J. P. Craig, M. B.
Williams, G., O. & A., R. R. ; J. J. Man?
ley, S. O.^W. H. Wallace, R. M. Stokes,
M. IT. Carpenter, Mr. and 'Mra. J. L.
Yonnge, Onion* W.'P= Carrington, New
York; J. H. .Carlisle, T. G. Heiberg
Spartanbnrg; G. W. Cannon, Cokes
bury; J. J. Billings, Newberry; J. M.
MacKay, Abbeville.
Columbia Hotel-E. T. Bardell, J. A.
Moroso, Miss H. Moroso, F. G. DeFon?
taine, Charleston; J. H. Mitchell, C. H.
Hawley, Peun. ; W. H. Evans, Charles?
ton; A. P. C?ler, H. V. M. Miller, Wi C.
Winns, Atlanta; J. A. Nice, S. L. Yons,
G. H. Snyder. Texas?, C. W. Wedinger
and ladv, A. Bon nott, Baltimore; M. O.
Butler,*M. W. Gary, Edge?eld; B. R.
Glvbnrn, Lancaster; M. Moses, Sumter;
B. 'O. Quaokenbnsb, N. Y.; H. W. High,
W., C. and A. R. R.; M. B. V. Washtel,
Chapman Troupe; E. H. Brooks, Augus?
ta; D. A. Jannary, J. Miller, St Louis;
C. H. Suber, Newberry ; Misa L. Suber,
Miss.; P. Bocot, Winnsboro; J. R. Lon?
don, Rook Hill; W. H. Whitlock, G. and
G. R. R. ; B. F. Williamson, A. F. Fre?
derick, E. Moin tosh, Darlington; A. H.
Wai ne, Georgetown; H. Evans, J. J.
Watley, S. G.; 8. A. Woods, Maine;
A. Pugh, D. J. Kewan, N. Y. ; J. Ha
good, Barnwell; W. Gurney, R. Lathers,
W. J. Magrath, Charleston; H. Bucker,
Baltimore; A. L. Tylor, Pendleton; J. B.
Sitton, Greenville; T. C. Coxe, Newber?
ry; E S. Keitt, T. A. Tobin, Laurens;
S. J. Walsh, J. H. Evins, D. R. Duncan,
Spartanbnrg; S. Fair, B. W. Ball, New?
berry; A. C. Garlington, Ga.; J. Woods,
Spartanbnrg; S. H. Moore, J. G. Cbi
BOI m, Ala, ; J. S. Browning, Charleston ;
O. Sheppard, Edge?eld:
LIST OF NEW ADVKRTISKMBNTS.
Chapman Sisters at. Irwin's Hall.
Meeting Richland Lodge.
Mooting Y. M. 0. A.
Meeting Independent Fire Co.
Cantwell-Goshen Butter, Etc.
Central National Bank.
Jacob Levin-Gaa-Tjight Bills.
Jacob Levin-Auction Salo.
I.ippman'a Bitters aro for salo by all drup;
gists and dealors. Dopot in Colombia, 8. ?.
at O Kiona A MoQnroon'a, Druggists. S 13