The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, November 26, 1870, Image 2
? jg - - . ga
A ir*W" ?raric?i tor ^ttj?^K B?
.onrcet. OT^f
Tho Charleston JfciMgivraon interest?
ing review o? (tho rapid growth ' of tho
phosphate business in and oho at Charles?
ton., It |a now an important indu?try
of great value to the city of Charleston
?nd tt?e-$Ut? at largel The Wando
Company led the way in April, 18GB, and
waa quickly folid wed by: tho Ob ariosto n
Mining and Manufacturing Company
in"obipmdnt3 of pho3phato3 to Baltimore.
Sinos then, throughout all tho region
where' tbeao phosphatio deposita lie, ex?
tensive works have been ereoted, and the
busy ham of machinery is heard.
Thirteen companies am now prominently
engaged in this work. It is estimated
that six millions of capital have been
drawn into this branch of work. It is
stated that the average thickness ot tho
strata< of deposits is from fifteen to
eighteen inches, and yielding from 600
to 1,000 tous per. aero. We congratulate
Charleston' tap?n the great resouroes
thuo'doveloped in her vicinity.
Tho radical leaders no longer attempt
any concealment of tho desperate straits
to whioh they are roducod, the gradually
spreading treason in their own camp,
the popular verdiot rendered against
thora in the late elections, are all too
palpable and dangerous to bo longer
ignored. Accordingly, we find President
Grant assailed from every quarter with
new advice and new policies. Always a
blunderer, even while sailing in tho
plainest political sea, not much reliance
can be plaoed upon his judgment in the
present difficult omergeuoy. . He is des?
tined to fall the victim of one or other
of the cabals now flocking to Washing?
ton. He will either make an opon endea?
vor to join the ultra proteotive policy of
Kelly, Chandler, Schofield & Co., throw
Himself into the arms of the torch and
turpentine oarpet-faction, whioh Forney
leads, or, in desperation, yield assent to
Butler's belligerent attitude upon the
Alabama question. It is difficult to tell
whioh would prove the greater blunder,
and certainly salvation will be found iu
neither. The faat is, the reign of radi?
calism is over in this country; the late
elections merely exhibited the changing
ripple of. public opinion whioh precedes
the great tidal wave of '72, destined to
sweep it into oblivion.
A good joke comes from Washiugton,
to the effect that tho President has com?
menced the preparation of his annual
message, and will devote the greater part
of every day hereafter to that until its
completion. Judging from the Presi?
dent's previous essays iu letter-writing,
it promises to be a rather extraordinary
document. He doubtless propares it a?
a ship captain reefs topsails-fusses
around and looks on while somebody
else does it. We venture the assertion
that President Grant's brilliant intellect
will have as little to do with its composi?
tion as the fire on the tip of his cigar,
and if he ever understands it after being
written, he will rejoice in a uovel sensa?
tion.
-.
Our only hope of restoration, says the
Abbeville Press and Banner, to the go?
vernment of our fathers and relief from
the grinding tyranny which oppresses
ns, is tho Democratic party of thc
country. To its success we eau now
only extend cordial sympathy and heartj
good wishes; but we look with hope tc
the day, perhaps not far distant, when
we will be able to furnish material aid
and active oo-operation in achieving r
great Democratic victory.
FiiOBiDA.-Tba result of the receul
election in this State, though not exactly
official, has been satisfactorily ascertain
ed. We are informed by a member ol
the Stato Executive Committoo, by whoo
authentic returns have been recoivec
from all the Counties, that the State it
thoroughly redeemed from the hands ol
the despoilers. The Democratic candi
dates for Congress and Lieutenant-Go?
vern or, have been elected by between
two and three hundred majority, while
the Democrats have a olear majority, nol
counting independents, of from five tc
six in the House, and from one to two it
the Senate. This will give the people ol
Florida', once moro, complGto control oi
their own Slate af?airs. Should Reu?
continue to disgrace the Executive chair,
and we hope he will not, he will be pow
erless for harm. He and his coadju?
tors of thieves and' conspirators have
reached tho end of thoir harvest, and we
advise them to pack up their oarpet-bagi
and leave the State when they may dc
30 with safotyl
"Duron GAV" TO BK UTILIZED.-Pro
fes8or Muillefort, of New York, has beet
awarded tho oontraot for removing th?
obstructions in tho James Iii vor, below
Bichmond, Va. It has been d?termin?e
to open the "Dutch Gap" canal anc
transfer the chnnnol of the river thereto
as tho bend at Trent's Beach is of late
filling up rapidly.
lie ved hom" my d?tiea aa Assistant Phy?
sician solely and purely bc eau so of the
prejndioes which exi?t against my co?
lor and race. On these terms I can afford
tc be relieved; on these terms I can af?
ford to suffer both insult and injury.
But whether any one can afford to insult
and injure another on account of color,
is a question wbioh time will determine.
Respectfully yours,
J. D. HARRIS, M. D.
THANKSGIVING DAT.-Tho Richmond
Btujuirer says:
By the deoree of Ulysses S. Grant, a
small-potato President, this is Thanks?
giving day. We hope our people will
duly observe it, and when wo say duly
we mean it. We have, we admit, many
oauses for thankfulness. Notwithstand?
ing the efforts of Yankees to starve and
degrade oar people, we are yet allowed
to live, and we yet have the Old Virgi?
nia spirit in us. "Sic Semper Tyrannis,"
is still our proud motto-and despite the
tyrannical acts and edicts of a sectional
Congress, and the bayonets of an igno?
rant, incompetent, and malicious Presi?
dent, we still claim to be Virginia free?
men, freemen in principles aud spirit,
although bayonets are held at our backs
to intimidate and to "frighten us from
our propriety."
We repeat, we have many causes of
thankfulness. We aro thankful that we
were born on the soil of old Virginia; we
are thankful that we wero not born in
Vermont or Massachusetts; wo are thank?
ful that we are Democrats, or, if you
please, "Conservatives," and the friends
of a constitutional government-not the
present bastard, "so-called" constitu?
tional government, but the friends of a
legitimate aud not a sectional constitu?
tional government-suoh au one as was
framed and given us by tho Madisons
and Jeffersons of '76. We are thankful
that wo are not a radical or iv carpet-bag?
ger, or, what is worse and meaner, a
Southern scalawag. A scalawag! The
meanest thing of oreation! It is n "foul
bird that will pollute its own nest."
Aud wo are thankful that wo cannot,
observe to-day for the same reasons,
(disguised though they may be,) that U.
S. Grant has seen proper, iu his party
proclamation, to demand that it be spe?
cially honored. Candor compels us to
say that wo do not regard it as a political
Sabbath. Let it be observed, however,
by those who may elect; but we hope it
will be observed in a truly religious and
patriotic spirit.
Let us return thanks to God for her?
ring, if wo cannot obtain meat. His ways
are mysterious-yet, in tho end, will bo
just and righteous. He has not deserted
the Southern people. He is not the es?
pecial friend of the Yankee. Time-a
brief period-will prove tho truth of
what wo say. Wo despond not. For
ourselves, wo are full of hope and resolu?
tion-and we trust all Southerners are
not less despondent. With God, right
and justice on our side, and our own firm
resolution to contend for redemption to
the utmost, our day of deliverance from
tho oppressions of the acts of a tyranni?
cal Cougress and tho malice of a weak
and ignorant Executive, cannot be long.
In tho result of tho recent elections, we
seo the "hund-writiug on tho wall." The
Democrats, Conservatives, and nnti
Radicals, will have in tho next Cougress
a power-if not a controlling power-yet
it will be sufficient to put the veto on any
extremo Radical meusure-sufficient to
place the wh'to man on an equality with
tho negro-and to afford us some reason
for tbauksgiving.
THE Eiauni ARTICLE OF THE TREATY
OF PARIS.-The eigth article of the now
famous treaty of Paris provides that "if
there should arise between tho Sublime
Porte oud one or more of the other sigu
ing powers any misunderstanding which
might endanger the maintenance of their
relations, tho Sublime Porto and ouch of
such powers, boioro having rccourso to
the uso of force, shall nfford the other
contracting parties an opportunity of
preventing such an extremity by means
of their mediator. Among Russia's
many complaints against tho treaty of
Paris one is that this eighth article has
boen repeatedly disregarded. Its object
was to prevent war. How it has failed
of its purpose, remarks the Now York
Herald, all the world knows. It was dis
regaded iu 1859, when Napoleon went to
war with Austria. It was set asido in
1866, when Prussia rushed upon Austria
and crushed her at Sadowa. It was re?
spected in 1867, when the Luxemburg
trouble led to the London couferonco.
It was set ot naught by Napoleon, whoo
ho declared war upon Prussia, in the
present year 1870.
The object of the article was unques?
tionably good, but its practical valuo
has beon equal to nothing.
THE HERO OF ORLEANS.-SayB an ex?
change, Aurolliesde Paladiues, victor at
Orleans, tho only French General, Tro?
cho excepted, who has been successful
in this campaign, is. like Trocuu, au old
soldier, and a warm anti-Napoleonist.
Since tho coup d'etat his chuncos of dis?
tinction have not been many and his
honors wero few indeed, for he was ooo
of tho few officers who opposed the
imporial design. Ho is now fifty-three
years old, and while serving in Algeria
was complimented by Cavaignao. Could
that General have foreseen that Anrelles
de Paladines was to provo himself n true
Paladin at tho "City o? Aurelian," his
praise of the young subaltern's courage
could not have been warmer.
Two hundred Winchester rifles arrived
at Orangebnrg last Thursday for Scott's
militia-ouo hundred being intended for
tho Fort Motte negroes and one hundred
for tho Lewisville crowd.
S'?i? ftt?^a'finwSiiwH?>i ?e ??agaar
rpni^,'4a?^ovemt>er, S) ' published ? ?
totten to ??on! old colleague*' on ibo pro
con t aspects b? tho Bastera queetloo.
[ It io only fair to Russia, be Mys, to ao
kn owled go that ehe has dono nothing . to
bring about the present war in Europe,
Since Sebastopol, she has booti oooupied
in restoring her forces, not in avenging
her defeats', and in 1859 and in 1866,
when two great wars were tearing astin- !
der tho Treaties of 1815, she remained
impassive.
But nov? "she is ready" She did not
expect the war of 1870; above all, she
did not foresee our reverses, and I mny
add, in all sincerity, that she did not do
sire them; but to admit that she will not
take advantage of them, is to suppose
her capable of forgetting all her tradi?
tions and sacrificing her most essential
interests." As to the report that a seoret
treaty existed between Russia and Prus?
sia, M. de Tjnguerroniere declares there
is not a word of truth in it, and that he
is certain M. Thiers is of the same opi?
nion. He thinks that the demands of
Prussia for French territory lead, as a
caturnl consequence, to Russia making
similar demands in tho East.
It is not by a military intervention,
however, that Russia hopes to realizo her
designs. Snoh an intervention would be
met by a very resolute resistance on the
part of Turkey, whose army, and espe?
cially whos navy, has made great pro?
gress under the impulse of tho very en?
lightened sovereign who governs her.
It would not suit the pluus of Prince
Gortschakoff to enlarge tho theatre of
tho present war cud provoke against
Russia, while Prussia is still engaged in
her struggle with Franco, tho uuion of
Euglaud and Austria. His policy is too
skillful, his ambitiou too patient for such
ahuzardous undertaking. Russia is in no
hurry to revive tho Eastern Question.
But in proportion as the Prussian in?
vasion shall extend over tho French soil,
Russia's influence will increase in tho
Bosphorus; and on tho day that thc
Kiug of Prussia, after re-crossiug tbe
Rhine, shall stop at Aix-la-Chapelle, to
take to Berlin the soeptre of the Holy
Empire from the tomb of Charlemagne
-on that doy Russia will be virtually at
liberty to march to Coustautinorilo.
WAK ON NAPOLEON, NOT ON FKANCE.
M. Jules Favro's statement, that the
King of Prussia, ou entering France,
had declared that he was making war ou
Napoleon, and not on the French peoplo,
has often boen disputed by German wri?
ters, and Professor Von Sybel, in a note
to his very able letter i u Tuesday's Times,
also questions its accuraoy. The King'c
proclamation to the French peoplo wa;
published in the London papers on thc
12lh of August. It begins aa follows
"The Emperor Napoleon having mad(
by land und sea an attaak on the Germai
nation, which dceired, nnd still doeires,
to live in peace with tho French people,
I huvo assumed tho command of thc
German armies to repel this aggression,
and I huvo been led by military cucum
stances to cross tho frontier of Frauce
I um wurring war against soldiers, no
against French citizens," nod so on
Evidently thc intentiou of this passagt
is to draw a distioctiou between Napole
on and tho French peoplo, and to loa<
them to understand, us M. Jules Favr<
did, that Kiug William was ninkiug wai
on Napoleon and his soldiers, who hm
"mudo an attack on the German nation,'
but not on tho French people, will
whom the German nation "desires to livi
in peace."
THE FitANo-TntEUits.-The account!
which we daily receive of the doing]
of Frunc-tirenrs, "rnilway-destroyers,1
"wild boars of the Ardennes," ito.
forcibly recall to one's miud the creatioi
of Compagnies in the fourteenth century
Then, as now, Franco was overrun by i
hostile army aud ruled by u monard
who reigned but certainly did not go
vern, and the country in tho end sufier
ed moro from its marauding inhabitant
than from tho Euglisli iuvaders. A
present, it is truo, theso irregular troop
Lava found occupation enough in annoy
iug tho German army, but tho danger i
less, when thu actual invasion is ove
aud tho pressure of want is felt, theil
taste for pillage and general habits o
i usn boni i nat ion may reuderthem acursi
to their own country.
The step that divides a free-shoote
from a froe-booter is not generally a widi
ono. Possibly, however, tho Franc
tireur of our days con claim a mon
honorable descent from theFrauc-arcbe
of Charlen VII's time. That monarch
weare told, made an important uddiiioi
to the regular army by the establishmen
of a body of militia, the members o
whioh wero trained and equipped by tbei
respective parishes, drew pay only whet
on service, but at all times wore ex?mp
from direct taxation. This exempt:.oi
gave them their name of Franc-archers
and they proved as effective in tho fielt
as tho Swiss Guards, by whom the;
were supplanted in tho reign of Loni*
XI.
THE UHLANS.-A great deal has booi
said about the rather melo-dramatic per
fornmnees of thu famous Uhlans. Bu
theso light horsemen aro not quite origi
nal in their fonts, aud aro, in truth, copy
ists of tho exploits of tho dreaded Cos
sacks of tho Don. "Accustomed to ac
iu small partios,"saysScott, iu his "His
tory of Nupoloon," "they threadet
woods, swam rivers, and oftou pr?sent?e
themselves unexpectedly in villages man;
miles distant from tho main army t<
which they belonged. They always an
uounced their party as tho advanoet
guard of a considerublo force, for whon
they ordered provisions and quarters t<
be prepared, and thus awed tho inhabi
tauts into an acquiescence in their, de
mauds."
THE TEHMS OP PEACE.-Tho Gazetted
France gives the following as the term
of poaco, as likely to be voted upon:
The treaty of peace which the Const!
tuout Assembly shall be called togetbe
to ratify will involve disarmament, tin
.pledge to maintain on foot only on ot roy
Of ft .determinate strength, a considere
[?mura; vi riuvy wnr jBlieiRI WDMI!
lia? already folien into tb* haws of UM
enemy, and itnntlv-bitter dracght--the
e?sslon of Lorr?ibe liind ?lenc-?, wn?ob,
aro to bo joined t? the Palatinate of Ba?
varia, and to form a neutral'Stato like
that of Belgium, incorporated between
France and Germany. Aa for Prussia,
she will reserve to herself only the right I
to acquire for ready money from the
King of Holland the Grand Duchy of
Luxembourg; for she will not permit the 1
situation of a neutral Slate to prevent
ber from h av i u g a door open upon France.
THE WAK RECORD OF THE STATE. - I
The Executive Board of the State Sur?
vivors' Association, in their report aub
mitted at tho annual meeting of the As-1
sooiation, explain at some length the
objects of the organization, and show
that, the war having ended disastrously,
the Southern people will turn upon
South Carolina the most scrutinizing in?
quiry as to the part taken by the State in
the conflict which she inaugurated. The
action of South Carolina compelled the
people of ber sister States to stand by
and see her subjugated, or join in the
struggle, and it becomes us now to show
that South Carolinians wore not lagt-mls
in the strife to which they called no
South. And the Executive Board be?
lieve that this eau easily be done.
Out of a voting population of less than
68,000, this State gavo 44,000 soldiers to
tho Confederate armies in the first eigh?
teen months of tho war, and, during tho
whole wur, at least one aoldn/r for every
vote cast for secession, Al i ti o than twelve
thousand South Carolina soldiers died in
service, and the Executive Board assert
their belief that, of tho remnant of tho
glorious Army of Northern Virginia,
whioh stood by its chieftain to tho lust,
one-fifth were South Caroliuiaus, and
this, althongb South Carolina was ono of
the smallest of the niuo Suites whose
troops composed that army. In support
of their statements, the Executive Board
cito a report of tho Adjutunt-General, in
which it is shown that upon tho 30th
August, 1862, the Stato of South Caro?
lina had iu the field 41,873 volunteers
and 1,100 conscripts, and that, up to that
time, tho number of mon contributed by
the State to the Confederate service ex?
ceeded 45,000, besides 8,000 reserves.
During the laat year of tho war, wo had
in the field thirty-two rogiments and
threo battalions of iufautry, eight regi?
ments of cavalry, and two regiments,
two battalions and twenty-two batteries
of artillery, with four regiments of re?
serves, besides the corps of State Oudets.
This, in brief, is the war record of
South Carolina-a record whioh sets at
rest forever the ungenerous suggestion
that this State dragged tho South into
secession and left the burden of the fight?
ing to tho soldiers of our sister States.
The wisdom of secession, as a means of
redressing tho wrongs of the Southern
States, may be open to discussion; but it
is nt least certain that South Carolina
moro than fulfilled her every promise,
and poured Out, like water, tho blood of
her gallant children in what was the com?
mon cnuse of tho whole Southern people.
Even ber enemies must now admit that
South Carolina nobly did her duty.
[Charleston News.
AURORA BOREALIS.-The aurora bore?
alis, of unusual splendor, observed in the
United States ou tho evening of Mon?
day, October 24, and described in the
Ledger of the next day, was also seen iu
England, and accounts of tho phenome?
non aro given in Euglish papers of sub?
sequent dates. A correspondent of tho
l?mes, at Worcester, s.iys that it was one
of tho most startling and graud displays
ever recorded in that part of the coun?
try. At 8 o'clock he says tho aurora was
magnificent beyond description. A
briliiaut rosy light pervnded one-half of
tho heavens from East to West, and ap?
peared not only as thin, fleecy clouds,
but iu jets and columns, shooting up?
wards und ooncentruting in a point im?
mediately overhead. Two great dis?
charges of these confiscations appeared
shooting np from tho North-east and
from tho Norlh-west and meeting in tho
zenith. Accounts from other places
givo animated descriptions of the aurora;
but the appearance of tho heavens, ns
seen in England, does not appear to have
boen as brilliant as it was in tho United
States. Auroras were also seen on Tues?
day evening, October 25, in England, as
well as in this country. Tho workiug of
tho electrio telegraph linea was also
seriously interfered with in England,
both by day and ut nigh!.. It may be
remembered that these electrical phe?
nomena were observed in the United
States on tho evenings previous to Octo?
ber 24, and that an earthquake was felt
through Canada, tho New Eugland
States and Northern New Nork on Octo?
ber 20.-Philadelphia Ledger.
SERIOUS AFFRAY.-Wo regret to an?
nounce a serious affray whioh occurred
in the lower part of the District, near
"Trickam," on Thursday of the past
week, and resulted in the death of Ansel
G. Tolbert. It seems that a stock log
bad been sent by Thomas B. Tolbert to
the mill of Joseph W. Cook to bo sawed,
which for some reason had not been re?
ceived. Cook came into the field where
the brothers were sowing wheat, and de?
manded $2.40, which Tolbert refused to
pay. An altercation arose, and Cook
drew his revolver and discharged it twice
at Thomas B. Tolbert, wounding him se?
riously in the neck and Bhoulder and
arm. The latter then escaped, and also {
a negro man who was with thom. Ansel
G. Tolbert stood his ground and received
a mortal wound in the pit of his stomach,
and also a blow on tho top of his head.
In contradiction of various false ru?
mors, wo would state, on the authority
of the noting Coroner, that there was no
political issue involved in the quarrel.
[Abbeville Press and Banner.
Charleston, S. C., has a ghost in the
ountom house.
Xa o o al v i-fco -ran is .
Tho WBE?O?Y GLEAUEB in Q i?ujily
paoer^the U^eatjin tfie j?Jta?fe-?pub
li?bodr]and mallett ev?ry ?Wddoesday
mrirnm?. Il contains -tho giat of the
telegrams, market reporte, editorials,
communications, tales, anecdotes, poe?
try, eto., published in the DAILY PHCK
?rx. It is especially intended for the
accommodation of renders residing off
the regular daily mail linea, and will be
found a valuable acquisition to any
family circle. The price of subscription
is 82.75 per annum. Clubs of ten fur?
nished at $2.50.
PHCENTX?ANA.-The price of single
copies of the PHOENIX ia Qve cents. If
oarriers charge moro it ia simply a swin?
dle. They can be obtained at that price
at tho office.
Several companies of tho 16th United
States Infantry have gone up to Lau?
rens. This, we are informed, is in ac?
cordance with Precidont Grant'e promise
to Mr. Joseph Grows.
Monday the Governor and Lieuteuunt
Governor will be inaugurated.
The election for Unitod States Sena?
tor comes off on Tuesday next.
Great caro should bo used in regard to
clothing at this season of the year. The
weather is very changeable.
Vermout isa State that South Carolina
will bo forgiven for envying. Ou Thurs?
day next tho Legislature of tho Green
Mountain State adjourns, not to re-as
setnble again for two years.
The greatest joiner-tho lawyer. He
can place a tenant, impunucl a jury, box
a witness, bore the court, chisel a client,
ungnr tho gains, floor a witness, cut his
board, nail tho case, hammer the desk,
filo his bill aud shave a whole commuuity.
A shor -maker writes us that ho is not
only willing to give woman her rights,
but her "rights and lofts." That is his
tasl joke. Witty mani
Tho Little Corporal Magazine for De?
cember closes the eleventh volume of
that brilliant juvenile. Tho magazine
has now beeu published five years and a
half, and has attained an unprecedented
popularity and circulation. It is now
enlarged, improved, and beautifully il?
lustrated. The November and December
numbers of 1870 aro offered free to all
who subscribe now for the next year.
Dou't fail to give your children this ster?
ling juvenile magazine. It is published
in Chicago, Illinois, by Sewell & Miller,
at one dollar and a half a year, fifteen
cents for a single copy. Beautiful and
generous premiums aro given for clubs.
Verdant individuals, who havo been
victimized by tho swindling counterfeit
firm emanating from No. C97 Broadway,
New York, may possibly feel a little grim
satisfaction upon learning that the mem?
bers of the firm havo found themselves
within tho meshes of tho law atlast, and
have been committed to prison on charge
of counterfeiting.
ACCIDENTAL DEATH.-A private letter
from Greenville, informs us of tho death,
by accident, of Mr. A. B. Vickers, She?
riff of that County. Tho fatal act was
committed with a pistol, tho ball pnssing
upward and through tho head-lodging
in the scalp, just above the left ear. The
fatal accident occurred at his residence,
with no one abont tho house except his
aged mother, who wns in an adjacent
room. Death was instantaneous. No
possible cause, other than accident eau
bo assigned for the deed, as the official
papers iu his office are reported to bo all
correct. Tho occurrence has caused a
profound sensation, as the deceased was
in the full vigor of manhood, of remark?
ably lino personal appearanco, correct in
all the relations of lifo, and very popular
with all classes. Coroner Henry Smith,
with tho assistance of Trial Justice
Moore, summoned n jury-consisting of
tho first citizens of Greenville-and after
a careful investigation, a verdict was ren?
dered, to tho effect, "that the deceased
came to his death from the accidental
discharge of a pistol in his own hands."
The large kitchen on the premises of
Rev. James P. Boyce, was burned
Thursday night. Accident.
Tho extreme penalty of the law was to
be inflicted upon Andy Hull, yesterday,
(Friday,) for the murder of Captain
Holtzclaw.
THAT CARPET.-The Columbia corres?
pondent of the Charleston Neics says:
"Howmuoh do you think that carpet's
worth?" we overboard one Radical ask
another to-day.
"I think it's worth not less than
82,500."
"It cost $3,000, though," said ono Ra?
dical, with a wink.
. Tax-payers can seo tho carpet free gratis
from tho gallery of tho House.
POST OPTICE. Hocus.-Northern mail
opens 430 P. M. ; closes ll A. M.
Charleston and Greenville, open 4.30
P. M. ; close 5.30 A. M.
i. Western, opens 12.30 P. M.; closes
2.15 P. M.
Charleston, evening, opens 8 A. M. ;
doses 6 P. M.
Office open Sundays from half-past
4. o'clock to hulf-past 5.
, Iauttium > os? RsxJBsr.'^horo are
roany axioms, doomed sag? and of useful
application,;fyefl$lfof 'jWt?S?ofr whtoh
we are dioposa'd '.io cf on pt, Whon a
great, moralist says: ^'Wbat cannot bo
repaired is not to bo deplored," wo
panse, asking whether any important
mora] lesson does not need enforcement.
Repentance stamps in a man's mind
memory of evil or imprudence already
committed. From a just sequence good
is derived. This more especially hap?
pens when, owing to his own culpable
negligence or wayward folly, trouble ?
overtakes him.
Deploring a wrong course of action, in '
this case, is unavoidable-nay, salutary.
Of what use, otherwise, were experience,'
and how should age surpass youth in .
knowledge and wisdom? If recklessness .
prevents ns, as we pass through life,
from laying any lesson to heart, we shall
be children always, needing not only cor?
rection but a constant repetition of the
same events, which, unable to improve,
leave us still open to like error and its
consequences.
Remorse is most deeply felt by honest
and reflective minds. True, the indul?
gence of self-reproach produces amend?
ment only, whon, stopping short of
despair, it induces resolve. "The evil
done I will abandon at whatever cost,"
says a brave spirit; but the feeble, over?
borne by the consciousness of undeserv?
ing, sink into inaction, or persist,
through force of habit, in wrong doiug,
because they are not intrepid enough to
combat both habit and inclination.
It would be well, we say, despite the
dictum quoted from a high source, did
these lust named bitterly deplore any
misfortune brought about by their own
fault. When accidentally (that is to say
by no agency of our own) calamity
reaches us, thou, indeed, unreasonable
distress is not only foolish but wrong, i
Something must be granted, however, to
the weakness of human nature, and it is
well known that conscientious people
sulfur of ton from self-reproach; because,
sitting in judgment oo their own acts,
they decide more severely against them?
selves than they would against others
under like circumstances. A mind of
great integrity is apt to err thus, and to
such we would say: "What is not to be
repaired should not be deplored!" The
application, in so far as they are con?
cerned, being perfectly legitimate. Re?
signation under misfortune is one thing,
callous indifference another. Hardened
vice never repents. No surer token of a
darkeued mind and seared conscience
can bo seen than this same obduracy,
which, refusing to acknowledge error,
casts scorn at thoso who reprove, and is
sternly resistant of amendment.
Another olass of people, who, to use
their own words, "never take anything
to heart"-though not culpable to the.
same extent as outlaws-yet stand ame-..'
nable to tho sin of levity, when, by their
own neglect of duty, or indifference to
results, they suffer reverses. It may be
very amiable in such to close their eyes
against trouble-but is it wiso or sensi?
ble? Every day txperience should teach
more loudly than all the homilies ever
fulminated, as respects the guiding our
conduct in life, and thoso livo to little
purpose who aro not taught even by the
bitter feeling of regret, things which we
had better avoid in our transitory pas
sago through sublunary existence. Let
us not only regret wrong, but repair it,
by every possible means in our power.
An enterprising settler in Nebraska,
who has an eye to the future, gives the
following account of his doings in that
rogiou: "I am planting 100 acres with
walnuts; what will they be worth in
twenty years? Each acre will have at
least 650 trees, making 65,000 in all. For
lumber, ties, fence-posts or fuel, $3 per
tree may certainly be called a very small
ligure, which will give nearly $200,000.
Can anything be planted on that same
land which will pay as large a return?
And all the labor required is breaking up
the land and planting. What is said of
the wal un t is equally truo of the pine,
which in twenty years will be 100 feet
high and three feet in diameter."
HOTEL ARRIVALS, November 25.
Columbia Hotel-J. A. Moroso, H. H.
Williams, W. Gurney, W. H. Evans,
Col. Freeman, C. P. Butts, Charleston;
L. H. Sondheim, Alabama; S. S. Ritter,
Philadelphia; H. X. Farmer, N. C.; J.
H. Ham, A. L. Carpenter, Baltimore;
R. R. Bridgera. N. C. ; J. N. DoBarry,
Pennsylvania; C. H. Stone, N. Y.; H. b.
Johnson, San Francisco; R. W. McKee,
N. Y. ; J. G. Burroughs and wife, Oon
wayboro; Prof. G. D. Siegfried. Augus?
ta; J. B. Lanneau, E. W*Herring, Bal?
timore; W. D. Kennedy, Augusta; Dr.
J. J. O'Connell, city.
Nickerso7i House-J. H. Dogas, Ga.;
S. A. Pearce, Jr., Mrs. S. A. Pearce, Jr.,
Lillie F. Pearce, city; T. S. Moorman,
Newberry; Dr. Norwood and niece, Mrs.
Townsend, two children and servant,
Cokesbnry; H. H. D. Byron, Charleston:
G. A. Writus, U. S. A. ; F. H. Green,
Orangeburg; Joseph E. Fry, N. C. tc A.
R. R. ; H. Jones, J. W. Puryear, J. V.
Nethors, Ringville; J. J. Hempbill, Ches?
ter; S. T. Payno, J. E. Lipscomb, Balti?
more; W. R. Young, Due West; B.
Barnes, Baltimore;T. C. Ford, J. Sowers,
Lexington; L. Barnum, Richmond; G.
Sohaub, Augusta; A. H. Levett, N. Y. ;
W. Kozyzeenworth, Washington; D. H.
Rose, Now York; J. W. Talloy, Angusta;
T. S. Williams, New York; Lient. Bigger,
Manning; W. J. Clark, Clarendon; Rev.
W. J. Gaines, Edgofleld.
LIST OF NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
J. N. Jones-?25 Rowatd.
Columbia Typographical Union.
J. Woodruff-Printing.
W. D. Schoenberg-Grapes.
The best imported Segara cau.be h. ul
at POLLOCK'S.