The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, August 07, 1870, Image 1

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THE DAILY 'Let our Ju ct Censure Attend the True Event.' BY J. A. SELBY COLUMBIA. 8. C.. SATURDAY MORNING. APRIL 9. 1870 VOL. YI-NO. 18. 1 SI" /MONET-ENGLISH , p^^fixBBXiTNo? AND UNITED SKATES BONDS.-3Kp., heard, ^p.er owu day an argument ' oTOcorning th? value of English money.- some ?ontehd ingtbot?a-pound was $4.444-9, other* $4. 84. ? From tho bopks we gather tho following information,. Trbioh we,baye condensed: , . B?for?' the revolution of 1776, the our renoy of Great Britain was that of the United States. Tbe value of the pound sterling was fixed by sot of. the United States Congress in 1799, at 84. 4-9 or $4.44 4-9, and thia continued to be tbe value up to 1884. Coins have'three dif? ferent kinds of value. The English p.ound sterling is, represented by a gold coin called a sovereign. Its intriusio value, taking the United States gold ea? gle as the standard, is $4-861. Its com? mercial value varies, depending upon the state of trade between this country and England. The telegraphic quota? tions show the changes. Tho legal value is $4.84. This is the United States Go? vernment value, and is adopted in all the custom-houses in collecting dutios on goods imported, when tho invoice is in sterling money. It will readily bo seen that $4-861, tho intrinsic value of the pound sterling is 0% per cont, above the old par value of $4.44 4-9. This per cent age is called the premium of exchange, and must be added to the old value, iu order to express the current commercial value of the pound sterling. For some reason, not perf?otly olear, exohange on England is always quoted at a certain per cent, on the old par, $4.44 4-10, instead of the legal value in United States gold, $4.84, and it is this the telegrams give. The symbol ? is employed to desig? nate the pound, because it is the first letter of the Latain word Libra; which signifies a pound; s the first letter of tho Latin solidus, which is the namo of a Boman coin, about equal in value to the modem shilling, 24 2-10, or 22 2 10 cents, taking the legal or commercial value of the pound is issued to denoto a shilling. Denarius is the name of a Bo? man coin, whioh being about equil to the modern penny, the initial letter d has been taken to signify penny, equal to about two cents, nc o ord ing to legal, and 1-8 cents commercial value; and q stands for the Ladin quadrans, signify? ing a quarter or fourth, equal to about 5 mills, I4c., or 4 mills, according to the legal or commercial value. It is said the penny was originally divided by a deeply indented cross, into four quarters, which might be separated by breaking them apart, and thus the penny would be divided into four things or farthings. The English curreut coin is described in legal language as sterling money. Daring the middle ages, certain enter? prising traders from Germany and the shores of tho Baltic visited London, and some of them were probably engaged in coining. Tho common people gave the name of "Easterling" to theso traders, because they oame from a country East of England. The pence coined by these traders were called "Easterlings" also, and by easy transition the name glides into "et erlin gu." A grain of wheat is said to be the foun? dation of all weights in use in England. A law passed 1266 declared that an "Eng? lish penny, called the sterling, round, without clipping, shall weigh 32 grains of wheat, well dried and gathered ont of the middle of the ear." The penny weight was afterwards divided iuto 24 equal parts, still called grains, and in this form we still have it. UNITED STATES MONEY.-The word dime was formerly spelt disme, and is a French word meaning tithe or tenth. The cent, one-hundredth part of a dol? lar, takes its namo from the Latin word centum, a hundred; tho mill, one thou? sandth of a dollar, is from thc Latin word mille, one thousand. By act of Congress iu 1786, the dollar was declared tho unit of Federal mouey, and divided into decimals. Tho mark, $, is supposed to have originated from the letters U S written ono upon the other. Tho dollar (German, dahler) is n piece of money first coined in 1518, in tho val loy of St. Joachim, in Bohemia. The silver coin of the United States weighs 417 grains, and is equivalent to four shillings, two pence sterling. As every? body knows, the eagle is u gold coin of tho value of ten dollars.-Columbus Sun. A FINANCIAL WARNING.-The New York Times says: "The telegraph supplies farther incen? tives to cantion in financial and mercan? tile matters. The Bank of England lins again raised its rate of interest, and this time to five per cent.-a proof of the in? creasing value of money, and of momen? tary tendencies not favorable to tho gold reserve. This fact suggests prudence, and possible inconvenience here. More painfully suggestive is the statement re? lating to failures at London aud Liver? pool, and in tho manufacturing districts of England. The cottou market aud the stock exchange tell tho same story of disaster, and even the Bradford manu? facturing firm, whoso stoppage is an? nounced, is reported to be largely inte? rested in the American trade. These occurrences may not entail immediate difficulty on this side of tho Atlantic, but their re-action, whatever its degree of force, must bo unfavorable." SHOOTING ADMOATons IN GEOUOIA. The Brunswick (Ga.) Appeal has tho fol? lowing: Ouo of tho train hands borrowed from n passenger a pistol, cocked, ready to take a crack at tho first alligator he might see as the train was running, when suddenly a sharp report of tbe pistol was heard and a small child fell dead on tho side of the road. It appears that a party of children had assembled on the side of tho road in the vicinity of No. 7, in Ap pling County, with their hands filled with fruit, which they commenced throwing to tho passengers aud hands, an npplo striking tho finger lipon tho trigger, which threw the fatal ball. Connoisseurs, go to Pollock's. Some people, who oannot get away to bathe in tho surf at the sea-shore, com? pensate themselves . with mild drinks enough to make their heads swim. A'ten-cent faro back for tho poor, is St. Louis' last charity. Special ISTot;?oe)Ei. TUe Life-Sustaining Principle.-Tho vital and tho muscular systems are entirely distinct from each other. A man may have the brawn of a Herenlea, but if he ia deficient in vital energy, ho will not wear as well, or last as long or be as healthy and happy while ho docs lust, as the man of ordinary, or even slender build, who poaaoaacs a larger share of this animating principle. Ono of thc great eat recommendations of that pure vegetable invigorant, HOSTETTER'S 8TOMACH BIT? TERS, ia that it increasos tho vital forco of tho system. No medicino can double tho volume of a man's muscle, or thicken and vul? canize his thews and sinews; but Hoatotter'a Bittora has an effect much moro important. HB UBO promotes constitutional vigor. It re? inforces tho life-power, of which bono and sinew and muscio aro morely tho instruments, holding the same relation to it that machine? ry does to ateam. Let tho alight and appa? rently fragilo take heart, they may have more stamina, though far lesa physical strength, than tho broad shouldered athletes they re ?jard with envy. To restore, to sustain, to nerease thia biannual principle, which, wheu in full supply, is tho source of health and the best guarantee of longovity, is a special pro? perty of the famous reBtorative. it ia not only a specific for dyspepsia, biliousness, in? termittent fevers, constipation. 4c., and a preventivo of all diseases of a malarious cha? racter, but thc beat of all medicines for strengthening tho constitution and awaken? ing tho powers of nature from whatever causo they may havo become lethargic. Aug 3 *6 CHOLERA!-Tho following letter is from Mr. Woodward, of St. Louis, to J. N. Harrie, Esq., of New London. Conn. Mr. W. ia a gen? tleman of high reapectability, and during the prevalenco of the cholera in St. Louis, watched the result of tho applicatiou of tho Pain Killer for this diacaao, and bia testimony can bo relied upon with the utmoat confidence: Dr.vn Sm: You recollect when I aaw you in January laat, my expressing to you my moat sanguino expectations that Davis' PAIN KILLER would have a tremendous sale in the West this season, and my anticipations have been moro than realized, and the testimony of thousands who have used it has been that they would not bo willing to go to bcd at night without it in the house. Ou tho appearance of tho cholera in thia city, euch waa the oonfidonoa in tho Pain Killer aa a remedy, that many who purchased it remarked to me that they had no fears or dread of tho cholera, as long as they had the Pain Killer by them, and hundreds took it daily as a preventative, for no person can have a derangement of the bowels or diar? rhoea, if they uso thia medicine Thia was the security and confidence of hundreds acquainted with it, and when their frienda were aitackod with tho Cholera, they would adminiater the remedy in largo quantities, and in every caso wheu it baa been taken iu I any of the drat atages of thia diaeaac, it baa proved successful. I consider it an infallible remedy. I have not heard of any individual in any family who used the Pain Killer when attacked, but speedily recovered. The clerk informed mo that ho administer? ed it to persona when cold or in tho cramps, and it gave immediate relief, but still it ahould bo given quickly, for when tho dis-1 charge of ''rico water" baa begun, thc hope of life baa fled. Should thia diaeaae make ita appearance among von, aw in all probability it will, bo not alarmed; you and all others there I have tho remedy, and I am confident if thc j Pain Killeria used, not a singl? death by cho? lera will occur in your cit v. Respectfully yours, " A. T. WOODWARD. ' ? &jo~ The Pain Killer ia sold by all dealers in Family Medicines. *Aug 2 jil Imo \VESOliOCK-.f?"ljB"_I?/\sjl?i Of? CIVIIJ SOCIETY.-Essaya for Young Mun, on the honor and happiness of 'Marriage, and thc evils aud dangers of Celibacy-with sanitary help for the attainment of man's true position in lifo. Sont free, in aealed envelopes. Ad? dress. HOWARD ASSOCIATION, Box P, Phil adelphia. Pa._May 24 3mo _ ?SMDAbNEY"MOHOAN & CO., VS. TI1E PRESIDENT AND DIRECTORS OF THE BANK OF THE STATE OF SOUTH CARO? LINA, ET AL. CHARLESTON COUNTY, COMMON PLEAS, EQUITY SIDE.-All per aona, depositors in thc Bank of tho State of South Carolina, or auy of ita branchea, hav? ing claims upon said Bank, are hereby noti? fied that by tho decree of his Honor Judge CARPENTER, made in thia oauee, and dated May 7th, 1870, they must provo their claims before mo ou or before tho ?ftoouth (loth) day of August next, or else thoy will bc barred from all participation in the Aaset3 of aaid Bank or claime upon tho Stato of South Caro? lina. Depositors must present their claims, aue tained by affidavit, similar to thoae required for claiuia upou executors or adininiatratera, slating distinctly wheu tho deposit account began,and when it ended. The Deposit Books must in every caae be produced if in existence. CHARLES H. SIMONTON, Befcrec. Charleston, S. C., No. 15 Broad atrcet, over Peoples' National bank, June 22,1870. Juno 21,30JulbM).13,20.23,27,30,A3,5,0,ll, 13.15. ?South Carolina Bank and Trust Co., OF COLUMBIA, (In Building formerly occupied hg Carolina National Bani.;) BUY, SELL and EXCHANGE all iaauca of GOVERNMENT BONDS, at current market rates, alao COIN and COUPONS, and execute orders for tho purchase and aalo of Gold, and all iirst-claeB aecuritica, on commiaaion. ISSUE CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT, pay? able on demand, or at fixed date, bearing intoreat, and available in all parta of tho United States. ADVANCES niado to our dealerB, on ap? proved collaterals, at maiket ratea of intoreat. COLLECTIONS made everywhere in tho United States, Canada and Europe, and Ex? change bought and sold; Dividends and Coupons collected. HARDY SOLOMON, President. J. 0. ROATH, Cashier. June 29 3mo CODE OF PROOEDURE-Continued. TITLE III. PAUTIES TO cmi ACTIONS. SECTION 131. Party in interest to soe. Action by grantee of land held ad? versely. SEC. 185. Assignment of thing in ac? tion. , ' < SEC. 13G. Actions by executor, trustee; ?co. SEC. 137. Actions by and against mar? ried women. Src. 138. Infants, actions by and against. SEC. 139. Guardian, how appointed. SEC. 140. Who may be plaintiffs. SEO. 111. Who may be defendants. SEC. 142. Ono or more may euc or de? fend for all. SEC. 143. One action against the different parties to bills and notes. SEC. 1 ll. Action, when not to abate. SEC. 145. Court to decide controversy, &c. Interpleading. SECTION 134. Every action must be prosecuted in the name of the real party in interest, except as otherwise provided in Section ono hundred and thirty-Bix; but this Section shall not be deemed to authorize the assignment of n thing in action not arisiug out of contract. But an action may be maintained by grantee of land in the name of a granter, or his or her heirs or legal representatives, when tho grant or grants aro void by reason of tho actual possession of n per? son claiming under a title adverso to that of the grantor at tho timo of the delivery of tho graut, and tho plaintiff shall be allowed to provo tho facts to bring the case within this provision. SEC. 135. lu tho case of au assignment of a thing in action, the action by the assignee shall bo without prejudico to any sot-off or other d?fonce existing at the timo of, or before notice of, the assignment; but this Section shall not apply to a negotiable promissory note, or bill of exchange, transferred in good faith, and upou good consideration, be? fore due. SEC. 13G. An executor or administra? tor, a trustee of an express trust, or a person expressly authorized by statute, may sue, without joining with him the person for whose benefit the action ia prosecuted. A trustee of an express trust, within tho meaning of this Sec? tion, shall be construed to include o person with whom or in whose name a contract is made for the benefit ol another. SEC. 137. When a married woman is t party, her husband must be joined witl her, except that, 1. When the action concerns her sepa rate property, she may sue or be suei alone: Provided, That neither her hus baud nor his property shall be liable fo any recovery against her in any sucl 6uit, but judgment may be enforced b: execution against her solo aud separat estate in the samo manner as if she wer j sole. 2. When the action is between hersel and her husband, she may sue or b sued alone; aud in no case need sh prosecute or defend by a guardian o next friend. .SEO. 138. When au infant is a partj bc mast appear by guardian, who ma bo appointed by the court in which tb action is prosecuted, or by a judge then of, or a Probate Judge. SEC. 13D. The guardian shall be ar pointed as follows: 1. Wheu thc infant is plaintiff, upo the application of tho infant, if he be < tho age of fourteen years; or, if undi that age, upou thc application of h general or testamentary guardian, if I has auy, or of a relative or friend of tl infant; if made by a relative or friend an iufaut, notice thereof must first I given to such guardian, if ho has on if he has none, then to tho person wit whom such iufaut resides. 2. When tho infant is d?fendant, np< the application of the infant, if ho bo I the ago of fourteen years, and app withiu twenty days after service of tl summons. If ho be under the age fonrteeu, or neglect so to apply, th upon the application of any other par to the action, or of n relative or friei of the iufant, after notice of such app cation being first given to the general testamentary guardian of such infant, he has ono within this State; if ho b none, then to tho infant himself, if o\ fourtecu years of age, aud withiu t State; or, if under that age, and with the State, to tho persou with whom sn iufant resides. And in actious for t partition of real property, or for t foreclosure of a mortgage or other : strnment, wheu an iufant defendant i sides out of this State, or is tempor?r absent therefrom, tho plaintiff may i ply to tho court iu which the actioi: peuding, ot any stated or special te thereof, and will bo eutitled to au ore designating sorao suitable person to the guardian for tho infaut-defonda for the purposes of tho action, uni the infant-defendant, or some ono in behalf, withiu a number of days af the service of a copy of the order, wh numbor of days shall bo in the said or specified, shall procure to be nppoin a guardian for tho said infant, and court shall give special directions in order for tue manner of the sen thereof, which may be upon tho inf ai And in caso an infant-defendant b ing an interest in the event of tho act shall reside in any State with wb there shall not be a regular commun; tion by mail, on snob fact satisfacto appearing to the court, tlie court may oppoiuta guardian ad Hiern, for auch absent infant party, for the purpose of protecting thqright of such infant in said aotion, ancrum such guardian ad Hiern process, pleadings and notices in the action may be served iu the like manuer as upou n party residing iu this State. SEC. 140. All persons having an inter? est in the subject of the action, and in obtainiug the relief demanded, may be joined os plaintiffs, except as otherwise provided iu this title. SEC. 141. Auy person may be mado a defendant who has or claims au interest in the controversy adverse to tho plain? tiff, or who is a necessary party to a com? plete determination or settlement of the questions involved therein; and in an ac? tion to recover tho possession of seal es? tate, tho landlord and tenant thereof may bo joined as defendants; and any person claiming title or a right of possession to real estate may be made parties plaintiff or defendant, as the CSBO may require, to any such action. SEC. 142. Of tho parties to the aotion, those who are united in interest must be joined as plaintiffs or defendants; but if the consent of any ono who should have been joined as plaintiff cannot bo ob? tained, he may be made a defendant, the reason thereof being stated in the com? plaint; and when the question is ono of a common or general interest of many persons, or when the parties are very nu? merous and it may be impracticable to bring them all before tho court, one or more may sue or defend for tho benefit of the whole. SEC. 113. Persons severally liable upon tho same obligation or instrument, in? cluding the parties to bills of exchange and promissory notes, may all, or any of them, be included in tho same action, at the option of the pluintiff. SEC. 144. No action shall abate by the (loath, marriage, or other disability of n party, or by the transfer of any inter?s! therein, if tbe cause of notion survive or continue. In case of death, marriage, oi other disability of a party, the court, on motion at any time within one yeal thereafter, or afterwards, on a supple? mental complaint, may allow the aotion to be continued by or against his repre? sentative or successor in interest. lu eas? of any other transfer of interest, the ac tion shall bo continued in the name ol rhe original party, or the court may al low the person to whom the transfer ii made to be substituted iu tho action. After a verdict shall be rendered in atv action for a wrong, suoh action shall no abate by the death of any party, but th caso shall proceed thereafter iu '.he saun manner as in cases where thu cause o actiou now survives by law. At any time after the death, marriage or other disability of the party plaintiff the court in which an actiou is pending upon notice to such persona as it may di rect, and upon application of any perso: aggrieved, may, in its discretion, ordo that tho action bejdeemod abated, unies the same be coutinued by the proper pot ties, within a time to be fixed by th court, not less that six months nor ej ceeding oua year from tho granting of th order. SEC. 115. The court may determin any controversy between the parties bt foro it, when it eau bo dono without pr? judice to tho rights of others, or by sa^ iug ithoir rights; but when a complet d?termination of tho controversy cann< bo hod without tho presence of otht parties, the court must cause them to b brought in. And when, in an action for tl recovery of real or personal property, person not a party to the action, bi having an interest iu the subject thereo makes application to tho court to t made a purty, it moy order him to 1 brought in by the proper amendment. A d?fendant against whom an action peuding upon a contract, or for specifi real, or personal property, moy at ai timo before answer, upon affidavit that person not a party to the actiou, ai without oollusion with him, makes again him a demand for the same debt or pr perty, upou due notice to such parse and the adverse porty, apply to tl Court for an order to substitute sui person in his placo, and discharge hi from liability to either party, ou li depositing in Court the amount of t debt, or delivering the property or value to snob person as the Court m direct; aud tho Court may, in its disci tion, make the order. TITLE IV. OF THE PLAOB OP TKIATJ OF CIVIL ACTIO! SEC. iib\ Actions to bo tried win subject-matter situated. SEC. 147. Actions to be tried wh< causo of action arose. SEC. 118. Actions to be tried wh< thc partios reside. SEC. 149. Changing place of trial. SEC. 146. Actious for the followi causes must be tried iu tho Couuty which tho subject of tho action, or so part thereof, is situated, subject to I powor of tho Court to change the pl of trial, in tho cases provided by statt 1. For the recovery of real proper or of on estate or interest therein, or tho dcterminotiou in any form of si right or interest, and for injuries to i proporty. 2. For the partition of real property 3. For tho foreclosure of a mortg of real property. 4. For the recovery of personal r. porty distrained for any cause. SEC. 147. Actions for the following onuses must be tried in tho County whore the cause, or some part thereof, arose, Bubject to the like power of the Court to chauge tho place of trial, in the cases provided by statute: 1. For the recovery of a penalty or forfeiture imposed by statute, except that, when it is imposed for an offence committed on a lake, river, or other stream of water, situated in two or more Counties, tho action may be brought in any County bordering on such lake, river, or stream, aud opposite to the place where tho offenco was committed. 2. Against a public officer, or person specially appointed to execute his duties, for an act done by him in virtue of his office, or against a person^vho, by hia command or in his aid, shall do anything touching the duties of such officer. SEC. 148. In all other cases the actum shall be tried in tho County in whiSts the parties, or any of them, shall reside at the commeccement of the action; or, if none of the parties shall reside in the State, the same may be tried in any County which the plaintiff shall desig? nate in his complaint, subject, however, to the power of the Court to change tho place of trial, in the cases provided by statute. SEC. 149. If the County designated for that purpose in the complaint be not tho proper County, the action may, not? withstanding, bo tried thereto, unless the defendant, before the time' for an? swering expire, demand, in writing, that the trial bo had in the proper County, and the placo of trial be thereupon changed by consent of parties, or by order of the Court, as is providod iu this Section. Tho Court may chance the placo of trial in the following cases: 1. When the County designated for that purpose in the complaint is not the proper County. 2. When there is reason to believe that an impartial trial cannot be had therein. 3. When tho convenience of witnesses and the ends of justice would bo pro? moted by the change. When the place of trial is changed, all other proceedings shall be had in the County to which the plaoe of trial it changed, unless otherwise provided bj the consent of the parties, in writing, duly filed, or order of the Court; anc the papers shall be filed or transferred accordingly. TITLE V. MANNER OF COMM ENCINO CIVIIi ACTIONS. SEC. 150. Actions, how commenced: SEC. 151. Summons, requisites of. SEC. 152. Notice to bc inserted in sum mons. SEC. 153. Complaint need not be serve< with summons. SEC. 154. Defendant unreasonably de fending. SEC. 155. Notice of lis peudens. SEC. 150. Service of summons. SEC. 157. Return of summons. SEC. 158. Publication of summons. SEC. 159. Proceedings when part oui; of defendants served-partners. SEC. 160. When service by publica fion|complcte. SEC. 161. Proof of service. SEC. 102. When jurisdiction of actioi acq?ifecl. SEC. 150. Civil actions iu the Court of Record of this State .shall be conj rneuced by service of a summons. SEC. 151. Tho summons shall be sui. scribed by the plaintiff or his attorney and directed to the defendant, and sha require him to answer the complaiui aud serve a copy of his answer on th person whose uamc is subscribed to th summons, at a rdace withiu the Stat? to bo therein specified, in which thei is a post office, within twenty days afte the service of tho summons, exclusive < the day of service. SEC. 152. The phiiutiff shall also iuse iu the summons a notice, in substance i follows: 1. In an actiou arising on contrac for tho recovery of money only, that 1 will take judgmeut for a sum specifi? therein, if the defendant fail to answ the complaint in twenty days after tl service of the summons. 2. In other actions, that if thc d feudaut shall fail to answer the coi plaint within twenty days ofter the s< vice of the summons, the plaintiff w apply to the Court for the relief d innnded in the complaint. I SEC. 153. A copy of the comptai I need not bo served with the snmmoi ! In such case, the summons must ste where the complaint is or will be file ' aud if the defendant, within twenty dn j thereafter, causes notice of nppearau I to be given; und, in person or by att< ney, demands, in writing, a oopy of t j complaint, specifying a place withiu t I State where it may bo served, o co j thereof must, within twenty days thei after, bo served accordingly; and af I such service, the defendant has twen days to answer; but only one copy ne be served on tho same attorney. SEC. 154. In tho case of a defends against whom no personal claim is mat tho plaintiff moy deliver to suoh defei ont, with the summons, a notice RV scribod by tho plaintiff or his attorni setting forth the general object of t aotion, a brief description of tho p porty affected by it; if it affects spo fie, real or personal property, and that personal claim is made against such < fendant, in which case no copy of 1 SSfe comglaiv.^ need be served on such de? fendant, nnless, within ' the time for an? swering, he shall, in writing, demand the same. If a defendant on whom such notice is served unreasonably defend the action, ho shall pay costs to the plaintiff. [CONTINUED IN OTJB NEXT.] REYNOLDS' IMPROVED METHOD OF CON8TB?CTINO Artificial Dentures, Patented December. 18?7. AFTER an extensive UBO of this important improvement in practice for nearly two years, it is With full confidence urged upon the profession and tho public, aa fulfilling more thoroughly and satisfactorily, than any other modo, every intention of Artificial Dentures. As in this method, rubber teeth are alto? gether discarded, it is desirable that it should fall especially into the bands of thoso familiar with gold plato work. It may not bo generally known that they who wear caaes of artificial teeth, constructed according to this patent, by Dentists who are not licensees, rentier themselves hablo to the penalty of infringement, as well as the ope? rator. Office rights will bo disposed of and instruc? tion given by letter, or at the operating rooms of boy nob ls & Reynolds, wkero tho manipula? tion may bo daily witnosaed, and whero com. munications rna'v be addressed. WM. REYNOLDS, M. D., Aug 12 j_Columbia, S. C. Ayer's Hair Vigor, For restoring Gray Hair to its natural Vitality and Color. ?A dressing which is at once agreeable, healthy, and effectual for preserving the ; hair. Faded or gray hair is soon restored to its original color, with the gloss and freshness of youth. Thin hair is tbick enad, nilling hair checked, aud bald? ness often, though not always, cured by its usc. Nothing can restore thc Juiir where thc" follicles arc destroyed, or the glands atrophied aud decayed. But such ns remain can bc saved for usefulness by this application. Instead of fouling the hair with a pasty sedi? ment, it will keep it clean and vigorous, hs occasional usc will prevent thc hair from turning gray or falling off, and consequently prevent baldness. Free from those deleterious substances which make sonic preparations dangerous, and injurious to the hair, the Vigor can only benefit but not harm it. If wanted merely for a HAIR DRESSING, nothing che can bc found so desirable. Containing neither oil nor dye, it does not soil white cambric, and yet lasts long on tho hair, giving it a rich, glossy lustre and a grateful perfume. Prepared by Dr, J. C. Ayer & Co., PRACTICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS, LOWELL., MASS. PRICE $1.00. Aug 5 fly C. H. MIOT, Agent. BUT THE ARR OW TIE. f$ ! ; i .': .' '.-v. -?v5^N g ?! \% t'.sr?vv ru ft TfiE "ARROW TIE" waa invented and pa? tented by Mr. J. J. McOomb, while a resi- , dent of New Orleana, previous to the late / war-and aaloa of couaitterable quantity were/ made here in 1SG1. Since the war, it has boen gradually grow? ing in favor in every section whero cotton is made. The manufacture and sale of that TIE ia tho cserciae on tho part of McCOMB of an unim? peachable proprietary right. For aale by all d?alera in Iron Tics and country merchants generally, under full gua? rantee at the lowest market prices. ROBERT MURE & CO., General Agents. Charleston, S. C. Cn.\RLE8 L, BARTLETT, Columbia, S. C., Ge? neral Traveling Agent for the Carolinaa. July Itt_3aa o Fine-Bud Cordial. Manufactured by Ii. UAltltY * CO., COLUMBIA, S. C, mUIti delieiona CORDIAL is maxie from tho JL young bude of the Fine, and ?tu uae we confidently recommend to those who suffer from Throat and Lung Di8eaaea, aa well as thoso who stifler from Rheumatism and Dis? eases of tho Kidneys. BLACKBERRY CORDIAL, Manufactured by B. Barry it Co. This CORDIAL ia made from tho fruit of tho "bitter, or High Buah Blackberry," and is very fine. Tho valuable properties of the Blackberry aro well known. Mint Cordial, Manufactured by Ii. Barry & Co. Thia Cordial ia m ado from tho frosh plant. The uao of Mint aa a Stomachic and Anti Spasmodic, ia known to all. We offer to tho public tho abovo Cordials. They aro our own manufacture, and are made from thc beat materials. Tho apirit used is that from tho grape; (we uao no other;) tho sugar ie thc finest refined, and tho other in? grediente are all freak and pare. Theae Cor? dials aro entirely freo from drugs and th? essential oils, ao much uaed at the present day in the manufacturo of Cordials, Bittere and Liqueurs. Tho Blackberry is slightly spiced; thc others aro without spice. Independent of their medicinal qualities, those Cordials will bo fonnd grateful and plea? sant aa hoverages or light stimulants. Cor? dials should not be used boforo tho momine meal._R. BARRY & CO. Sraokists and chewists, call at the Pollock House.