The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, January 25, 1870, Image 2

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COLUMBIA, S. C. Tuesday Moraine:, January 25,1870. THE VALUE OF IMMIGRATION TO THE SOUTH. We cannot easily over-estimate the ad? vantages to acorn? to the Sooth from the rich stream of European emigration. What it would do for the Sontb, is indi? cated by what it bas done for the North. In DoBoxc's Review for November, we observe a remarkable statement of the value that has resulted to this country from the tide of emigration-the value, not only in an industrial, but in a moral point of view. The writer states that immigration is really the strength and dependence of the country-that medi? cal writers have furnished statistics show? ing that, without the foreign clement in oar body-politic, the population of somo sections of the country, especially New England, would be less to-day than it was thirty years ago. Tho writer holds further immigration "is tho main stay of the conservatism which alone eau save the country from the gulf of anar? chy, and which is now beating hack tho hosts of chaos fighting under tho banner of radicalism." "If,1' he adds, "the foreign-born voters of the United States were disfranchised this year, before 1872, the party of despotism and destruction woald bo in possession of every State and Federal office in the couutry." The writer adds: "Daring the forty years ondiug with I860, over 5,000,000 of immigrants reach? ed the United States. Tho exact number was 5,062,414. In the eight years follow? ing 1R60, the arrivals cumbered 1,715, 854. Of this number, perhaps, 200,000 were temporary visitors, or Americans who had been abroad. Deduct these, and wo still havo over 1,500,000 of im? migrants in eight years; but again, if those who come through Canada are added, the number will ho largely in? creased. Thus, then, in less than half a century, we have received from foreign countries nearly 7,000,000 of people, the great body of whom settled in this coun? try and raado it their home, becoming merged tn the general population, and as thoroughly identified with our inte? rests, social, political and industrial, as though they had been horn on the soil. Moreover, the mass of immigrants ure youug men and young women, who soon "become the fathers and mothers of at least three times their original number. It is not too much to estimate tho gain of population from this source since 1820, nt 10,000,000, which, with the 7,000,000 immigrants, make u total gaiu of 17,000,000, or nearly half the present population of the country. "But this is not all. The wealth rep? resented by each new-comer is an im? portant item. Up to 1855, the great majority of immigrants irere of the poorer class; since that time, however, there has been a change. Most of tho immi? grants now arriving bring with them money and property, and thus contribute to the aggregate pnblic wealth. In a carefully prepared paper recently read before the Social Science Association, by Mr. Frederick Kapp, the value of the property brought by each was estimated at S15 ). Supposing the whole number of immigrants arriving in one year to bc 250,000, which is, in fact, considerably bolow the present average, they repre? sent, on this estimate, au annual addition of $37,500,000 to the wealth of the coun? try. This, iu ten years, would be nearly ?400,000,000, and in twenty years, with interest, over $1,000,000.000. But there is, besides, the value of their labor. Each able-bodied immigrant, and not many are otherwise, is supposed to be worth $1,000 to the State or section iu which ho settles. Takiug this estimate for a basis, and supposing the number of able bodied immigrants arriving in twenty years to be 2,000,000, they represent an ad? dition of $2,000,000,000 to the capital of the country, or, with tho property they bring, about $3,000,000,000. This may? at first scorn an extravagant estimate, but it is based upon statistics prepared by men who make a special study of politi? cal economy. "The facts here briefly presented show the great importance of encouraging im? migration in every possible manner. It has been one of the chief sources of the prosperity of the United States, and will so continue while it lasts. Without it, tho material progress of the country would stop for waut of tho power that propels it, and even the population might stand still, and eventually diminish. Im? migration is the main hopo for the future greatness, power and wealth of tho re? public, and for its political stability as well." <???-? TUE FIFTEENTH AMENDMENT.-Twenty fivo States have now ratified the fifteenth amendment. Texas is required to do .so before she will be udmittcd into the Union-so, too, will Georgia. So that hut ono State will remain to make thc required numher. Ohio probably rati? fied the amendment yesterday. But Now York has withdrawn its assent. If this action is recognized, there must bo still another State added to those ratify? ing the amendment. If it becomes nocessary, Tennessee eau and will be takeu in hand, as Georgia has been, and, by this means, tho consent of the governed will have boen obtained, nolens volcas, to the proposed amendment. Hail, Columbia! land of thc free! ? ? ? ? A dispatch suva "Paris is tranquil." So was that Pennsylvania nitro-glycerine jost before it exploded. Thoso tranquil things sometimes "hist" a mau. DESTRUCTIVE FIBS Vf. CHESTER-To one of the sufferers are we indebted for tho following account of a destructive conflagration in the tst^n of Chester We sincerely hope oar contemporary will not bo discouraged, but will soon rise from the ashes : CHESTEK C. H:, January 23, 1870. EDITOR PHCENIX: A fire broke out this morning, about 1 o'clock, in the store of M. F?. Friedlerger & Co., which destroy? ed property to the value of $15,000 or $20,000. before it could be checked. The cause of the fire is as yet unascertained. The building in which it began was a two-story frame house, belonging to the estate of Dauicl Carrol, deceasod. The first floor was occupied as a dry goods storo by M. B. Friedlerger & Co., and the second floor ns the residence of Mrs. Carroll, and as the sleeping rooms of the members of the said firm. Mrs. Carroll retired between ll and 12 o'clock. Mr. Friedlerger and Mr. Lucks, his partner, had gone to their room about 10 o'clock. About 1 o'clock Mrs. Carroll was awaken? ed by the roaring of the flames, and at once aroused Mr. Fredlerger and Mr. Lucks. The fire had theu progressed too far to allow them to savo anything in the building. Next to the honso in which thc fire originated was a three atory brick building, belonging to Mr. E. H. Able, occupied by Mr. isaac Hey man as a dry goods store on tho first floor; by Messrs. McLure & Bradley as the printing office of the Chester Reporter on the second floor, and by the Masons and Odd Fellows as a common lodge room on the third floor. Next to this building was a small one, the property of Mr. J. L. Agurs, occupied by Mr. J. J. McNinch as a confectionery. This house of Mr. Agurs waa toru down to stop the progress of the fire. The build? ing of Mr. Able -was entirely destroyed, together with the contents of the second and third stories. Thc stock of goods of Mr. Heyman was removed, but ne? cessarily much damaged. The loss may be summed up as follows: Houso belonging to estate of Daniel Carroll, (uninsured,) $2,500; house bo longing to E. H. Able, (uninsured,) $5,000; house belonging to J. L. Agurs, torn down, (uninsured,) $1,000; stock of goods of M. B. Friedlerger A-Co., in? sured in tho London, Liverpool and Globe for $4,000, in the Georgia Home for $2,500 and iu the Enterprise, of Cincinnati, for $2,500-$9,000; Isaac j Heyman's stock, insured in the Georgia j Home, $5,000, and in the Putnam, of Hartford, $5,500, loss by removal $1,000; McLure & Bradley-Chester Reporter loss $2,000-insured for $1,500 in the Putnam, of Hartford; J. J. McNinch loss $200 by removal of goods-unin? sured; Wylie, Roddey & Agurs-loss probably $1,500 by removal of goods, covered by iusurance in the Liverpool, Loudon and Globe. It was by the most strenuous exertions that the whole business portion of the town was kept from sharing a similar j fate. In these exertions none bore them- j selves botter than tho colored meu of the ; town. They worked nobly. The zeal i they manifested in saving the property that was endangered canuot fail to bring about a better feeling between them and the white citizens of the town. Nothing was saved from the Reporter office but the books and a few cases of type. The press and type of tho Chester Standard was packed away in the cellar of the samo building in which was the oilice of the Reporter. It also waa entirely de- ! stroyed. REPORTER. Mi:. EDITOE: A number of our ama teur musicians have, in the very .spirit of j charity, volunteered their services for a concert iu behalf of the Lidies' Indus- j trial Association of this place. This iu - | stitution greatly needs, and most tho- ? roughly deserves, all the aid which our community can afford it. Mr. Joseph Denck, whose geuius has won the admi- j ration of the most famous musiciuus of Europe, actuated by the same spirit, will assist iu this kindly work of charity. Those of our citizens who may be pre- ! sent at the concert on Weduesday next, will have un opportunity of witnessing those powers of music which were the admiration of the Conservatory of Leip sic and called forth the enthusiastic ap? plause of Liszt himself. Besides this great attraction, tho vocal portion will be of no common order. Several of the voices have already won tho appreciation of our citizens, when volunteered for other equally meritorious charities; while some of them, never before heard in public, are pronounced by those who have been fortunate enough to enjoy i them, to be each of tho highest type of its kind. The musical club of Charles- | ton hu3 kindly lent its books for tho no- ! cessary rehearsals, as well as for tho oe- j casion itself. A gentleman of that city ! visits Columbia solely to assist. Several j whose promised aid gave encouragement : to tho design of u concert, will como j from.a distance tojeontribute to its sue- ? cass. Will our citizens permit those generous strangers to excel them in bounty to au institution founded in our mi il it for the benefit of our own indi- | gent, and which in the relief it attempts ! to extend, knows no other distinction thun'the ueed^uud worthjof thc recipients. X. A gentleman, whose name we did uot learn, was found dead in Aiken, yester day morning. It appears that on the night previous, he remained at a party until ll o'clock, when ho started home, remarking that his mother was sitting up for him, and ho could not remain longer. Nothing more was seen of him until yes? terday morning, when he was discovered lying dead in front of his gate, but with? out any marks of violence upon his per? son.-Augusta Chronicle. Rochefort, having fortified himself with a mess of frogs, has put on his war paint and continues to brandish his tomahawk at the Bonapartes. ' I I lill I -LL STATE LEOI8LAT?RE. MONDAY, JANUABY24, 1870. SENATE. The Senate met at 12 m. Mr. Hayes offered the following joint resolution, which was adopted and sent to the House; Resolved, by the Senate, the House of Representatives concurring. That, as a mark of esteem and sorrow for the death of Hon. Lemuel Boozer, formerly Lieu tenant-Governor, President of the Senate, and late J ml go of the Fifth Circuit, both branches do now adjourn until to-mor? row, at 12 m., aud that the flag ou the State Capitol be placed at half staff. On motion of Mr. Ruiney, the reso? lution was amended, by adding after the last word in the resolution, the follow? ing: "And that the Sergeant-ut-Arms be iuhtructed to drape the desks of tho Pre? sident of the Senate and the Speaker of the House in mourning for thirty days, and that the members wear tho usual badgo of mourning for thirty days. Leave of abseuee wan granted Messrs. Foster and Hoyt. Notice was given of a bill to incorpo? rate the Hnssah Baptist Church. Bills from the House received and re? ferred: To incorporate the Cox Bridge Hoad; to provide for the payment of Coroners' Juries. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. The House met at 12 m. Speaker Moses in the Chair. Mr. Ransier offered the following pre? amble and resolution, which were adopt? ed and seut to the Senate: Whereas, information has reached us of tho death, at Camden, S. C., of Hon. Lemuel Boozer, Judge of the Fifth Cir? cuit and Lieutenunt-Cioveruor of the State; therefore be it Resolved, by the House of Rec?senla' fives, the Senete concurring. That both branches of the General Assembly, in honor of the lamonted dead, do now ad? journ and stand adjourned until to-mor? row, at 12 o'clock m., and that tho Ser geants-at-Arms of the respective houses be, and they arc hereby, instructed to drape the Speaker's stand, aud that of the President of tho Senate, in mourn? ing for forty-eight hours, aud that tho Sergennt-at-Arms of the House "oe in? structed to lower the flag on the Capitol building nt half-mast dumg the next forty-eight hours. Mr. Purvis offered tho following pre? amble aud concurrent resolution, which were adopted and sent to the Senate: Whereas, it has pleased Almighty God to remove from our midst our most be? loved fellow-citizen, Judge L. Boozer, and ex-Lieutenant-Govcrnor ot South Carolina, aud whereas, his remaius are awaiting transfer from the South (Jaro lina Railroad to the depot of the Char? lotte, Columbia and Augusta Railroad; thereford be it Resolved, by the House of Representa fives, (he Senate concurring, That this General Assembly do adjourn to meet at 3 o'clock, for thc purpose of escorting his remains from ono depot to the other. Mr. C. 1). Havoc offered the following resolution, which was adopted: Resolved, That a special committee of five be appointed to draft a suitable pre? amble and resolutions of respect and con? dolence relative to the death of the late Hou. L. Boo/.er, Judge of the Fifth Cir? cuit, and that the committee be requested to report to-morrow, at 1 o'clock j), m. The Committee on Engrossed Bills returned, as correctly engrossed, thc fol? lowing bills: To revise, simplify and abridge the rules, practice and forms ol the Courts of this State; to create thc Conuty of Coosawhatchie. Tho Committee on Enrolled Acts re? ported, as ready for ratification: Au Acl to incorporate the Charleston Loan tu J Trust Company. Mr. Wright introduced a bill to pro hibit the peddling of ardent spirits in this State. Concurrent resolutions from the Senate, relative to the death of Judge Boozer, were adopted and returned. THE LATE VIOLENT STORM.-Thc etom which swept over the Western States or the 17th iustaut, the main particulars ol which have already been given in oui telegrams, appears to have traversed th( lakes and their line as far Ea6t as tht Hudson. Northern Kentucky suffered terribly. In the vicinity of Cave City the storm became a furious tornado, prostrating every house within a radiu: of six miles. Prewitt's, in the samt State, was utterly wiped out. Twontj persous were killed, and tho destruction of property is immense. At Cincinnati and at New Albauy, Indiana, there was a most terrific display of thunder and lightning, and the rain-fall is estimatet at twenty inches! The same phonoruen: attended tho storm at Nashville, St Louis. Louisville and Pittsburg. Th< flood was unprecedented, exteuding ai far East as the Hudson. Railway trave ulong the lino from Buffalo to Chicagc was suspended during the greater part o the 18th instant. But perhaps tho mosl singular of all, was the sudden fall of tin mercury from forty-two degrees to 6ix teen degrees below zero. At Chicago, i stood at eight degrees below zero at nooi of Tuesday, lSlh iustaut. SERIOUS ACCIDENT.-On Saturday last the pupils of the school ol Chas. ?iutto Esq., near Bever Fond Post Ollice, Lex ingtou County, wero assembled at thei: school-house, for the examination at tin cl oso of their term. After tho examina tiou and a collation, partaken of by tin scholars and visitors, the pleasant occa sion was being concluded with daucing While tho morry party woro enjoying themselves in this way, tho wind rosi and blew so violently that the dancinf was suspended. Scarcely bad the dancer taken their seats, when a sudden burs of wind swept over the building, and i fell crashing to the earth, crushing bo neath the falling timbers its entire occu pants, and piling them in confusion an< dismay in a promiscuous heap. We loan that about thirty persons were injured some severely, but none fatally. [Orangeburg News. HAIL COLUMBIA, HAPPY LAND !- This littlo city, it has been decided, mast move along. For several week?, the subject of a new hotel and opera boase bas been the topic of discussion, and if wo are to cre? dit the statements of the Columbia cor? respondent of the Courter, the matter has been decided upon definitely. He .ays: AN OPERA HOUSE , AND HOTEL.-The plan for this purpose has been well ma? tured, and tho pince bas been selected. The locality embraces 3G2 feet fronting on one street, anil 145 fronting on an? other. Nearly every Northern mau in Columbia, iuciudiug severnl members of the Legislature, huve ngreed to subscribe 85,000 each. Even Tim. Hurley hus put down his uame for that amount, while such meu ns J. J. Paterson, the rail roadist, Gov. Scott, Leslie, Chamberlain, Parker, Pierce. Dennis, Donny, and others, are pledged to noe the thing through. Mr. John T. Ford, tho fa? mous theatrical manager, will give I $10,000 and fittings, and lease the opera I house for five years, at $5,000 a year. As it is proposed, in connection with the I hotel and opera house, to build a number of stores a in Niblo's, in New York, a number of the merchants of Columbia havo expressed a desire to come into the arrangement ns subscribers. There is j every probability, therefore, that within : a year a monster building will be erected ! ou Main street, iu Columbia, which will j pay citizens and stockholders a hand ! somo per ceutage for their enterprise, i besides constituting a source of attrac ; tion lo the people of the State. The ? cost, according to present estimates, will be about $100,000." Tim. Hurley, in his I curious way, says he thinks it no more ' thou fuir that sinco tho town was cap j tured by Sherman and bis bummers, it should be recaptured by carpet-baggers. I It certainly bids fair to be so. for they ' own to-day. according to official exhibits. ?$102,000 of real estate within the city j 1 limits, and nearly $300.000 wot th of bank ? i stock ?iud other capital. Great preparations aro being made at ; Portlaud. Boston and Peabody, Massa j chusetts, for the funeral ceremonies of Mr. George Peabody. Robert C. Win? throp is to deliver the address ia Boston, and Governor Chamberlain is to bo the I orator at the Portland obsequies. The j honor? to the dead philanthropist will be of au unusual aud imposing character, all ulong the route, from Maine to thc ; final resting place. Morrison's block, in Indianapolis, and i the block adjoining have been burned, j The stores of Alfred Talbut & Co., whole 1 sale grocers; J. W. Copeland & Co., mil? liners: Patterson. Moore A Talbut, drugs, land H. T. Wert ?- Co., wholesale I crockery, wore entirely destroyed. Iusur j ance 8100,000. Tho tire originated from a flue in the opera house, which was ! crowded at the time, but all escaped ! without injury. Recent telegrams and mail advices ! from Cuba establish the fact that the ; Cuban revolution is not yet terminated. . Notwithstanding the recent boastful , proclamations of the Spanish generals, ? nothing worth recording has been ac ' complished. We hear less of Vulmaseda and more of Puello of late. Both are ! said to be good generals, but so far their generalship has been of little account. SUDDEN DEATH.-We lean:, with re? gret, of the sudden death of Major I George Burrows, Engiueer of the Sixth j Light House District. Major Burrows left the city, ou an inspection tour, about ? six days nco. Ou Friday, while on his return, he was taken ill, with congestion of the brain, and, at S o'clock on Satur? day night, after the vessel bad reached the harbor, ho died. - Charleston Courier. At the regular quarterly meeting of the Board of Directors of the South Carolina Railroad Company, held in Charleston, j on the 10th instant, General Daniel I Tyler, of New York, was unanimously I elected a Director of tho company, to ii Fl ! tho vacancy occasioned by the death of the late Mr. James Rose. General Tyler is one of tho largest stockholders cf the company. UNITED STATE.S REVENUE ASSESSOR. Mr. G. A. Darling has been nppoiuted United States Internal Revenue Assessor i for this, tho Third Revenue District, vice R. Realf, and has entered upon tho discharge of his duty. Mr. Darling is a stranger in our midst, but comes among us bearing the highest testimonials. [ Edgefiekl A dv?rtiser. A mau named Samuel Murray, who : had recently arrived in Charleston from i Chicago, fell io the fire, as is supposed, and was burnt to death, a day or two ago. Ho was au Irishman by birth, a puinter by trade, aud a sober, indus? trious mau. The Haytieu civil war ii defiuitely ended. Saluave has disappeared, no mau j knows whither. The victorious insur I gents are disposing of their prisoners in ; truly tropical style-shootiug them daily iu squads of fifteen. Colonel John Burke, an inspector cl I tobacco, iu Richmond, was arrested and bailed, in a large .sum, on a charge of ' defrauding tho Gouerument out of hun? dreds of thousands of dollar?, by the use of falbe tobacco bruuds. I "Just tho thing!" Such is the excla j million of tho Dyspeptics who use SOLO ! MONS' BITTERS. N21 A man named Chavis has been arrested, in Orangeburg, charged with the murdei of Mr. Dargan, at Graham's Cross Roads. Tho murderer gave the officers a long chase. "I am strong and healthy, yet to pre? serve my good condition," I use SOLO? MON'S BITTERS. N21 A flimsily-constructed brick wall fell, in Williamsburg, New l'ork, a few dave ago, killing one workman and badly injuring several others. The weak and emaciated mother says "My health and strength is restored bj the use of" SOLOMONS' BITTEN?, N21 I XT* o o ct 1 Ito -m ? . CRUMBS.-Mr. Joyner bas disposed of his alligator, and the animal, will bo on exhibition to-day and to-morrow, on the West side of Assembly street, opposite tho market. Rhodes' standard manures have been before the public for so many years that their merits arc generally well. kuowu; but the experience of the manufacturer and his immense facilities enable him to make improvements continually. As will bo seen by nu advertisement elsewhere, circulars with full particulars in regard to all the fertilizers known a" Rhodes' standard manures, can bo obtained from the general agent.-", Messrs. B. S. Rhett & Sou, of Charleston, or Messrs. Blnkely & Gibbes, agents at this place. The Committee of Arrangements of tho New York Firemen's Association, will accept our thanks for a card of in? vitation to thvir ball, on the 10th Feb? ruary. It i.s said that several oases of meninge t?a-a new and fatal disease which has carried off several persons in Edgefield has made its appearance in Columbia. A new Post Oflice has been established oa the line of the Charlotte, Columbia and Augusta Railroad, called "Ward's Turu Out," in Edgefield County, with Mr. Bryant Hughes as postmaster. Messrs. D. C. Peixotto ? Son will sell, at auction, un immense stock of quarter? master stores, at their auction room, this morning, at 10 o'clock, on account of the United States Government. A fine field for speculation is offered, and purchasers would do well to attend, as the articles must be closed. Tho Supreme Court was ::ct tu session ; yesterday. Messrs. Campbell ? Joues Lave pre-J sented us with a package of "Royal Baking Powder," which, upon trial, we pronounce n most excellent elevator. Bread, biscuit, etc., when prepared with this powder, raise the oven-lid with but little effort. Messrs. Bryan ,v McCarter have fur? nished us with a copy of Harper's Month? ly Magazine, for February. Tho illus? trated history of Frederick the Great; SontUcoast Sauntoringa in England; tho Audes and tho Amazou are continued in this number. Ramembcr, Buruselubberb, supper will be on the table to-night, at half-past 3 o'clock. We are grieved to be compelled to an? nounce to our readers the death, on Sunday evening last, of Hon. Lemuel Boozer, Judge of tho Fifth Circuit of the Court of Common Pleas and General Sessions, while holding court in Camden. A good citizen, au intelligent lawyer, a capable and impartial judge, the great destroyer, ia striking him down, has subjected the whole State to a mournful calamity, covering all tho people with gloom. Although a Republican ia poli? ties, we thank God that, ia tho sterling vigor of his morai constitution, he was able to lift his mind far above the murky region of party politics, ia tue adminis? tration of the great oi'ice of a Judge, and to keep his judicial robe folded around him pure and unspotted even unto death. What a solace this consciousness must have been to him, as all mortal hopes and aspirations were passing forever away! Judge Boozer's mind was not brilliant, but his judgment was sound; aud, although his learning may not have been so varied and attractive as that of some others of the legal profession, yet upon tho Bench ho was found to be fully equal to tho high tasks of his position, and, after argument, capable of clear discrimination and correct decision. Tho qualities, too, of patience, courtesy and mercy eminently adorned him ns a Judge, whilst tho social elements of his character enlivened his companions and made him acceptable on all occasions. It must, indeed, be very grateful to tho feelings of his friends of the Columbia ! Bar, now that the gravo has intervened j between him and them, to remember ! how thoroughly ho had won their kind- ! est consideration and how suitably they expressed it to him at tho closo of u j laborious extra term of his Court, in tins | place, in August last. Judgo Boozer j was rv nativo South Carolinian, having been born in Lexington District, in 1808, 1 as wo aro informed; was educated at the ! South Carolina College, in the timo of tho presidency of the luto venerable Dr. Cooper: entered upon Ino practico of law, in the village of Lexington, about the year 1832; and for several terms represented tho people of Lexington in : tho General Assembly, first as a member of tho House of Representatives, and then in tho Ssuate of tho State. If we may refer, with propriety, at all, to his receut political relations, we may record | the fact that ho was elected, with great ! unanimity, by the Republican party, in I 1808, to the office of Lieutonaut-Govor nor, and, under the constitution, became, cr officio. President of the Senate, over which body ho presided with entire acceptability and micoesH. The hearts o? his surviving family and friends, and of a stricken people, arc weighed down with sorrow, bat are comforted in the reflection that above the gloom of the grave shines the light of a pure and honest life. THE Kr ii AT, CABO LIN IAN.-Col. D. Wyatt Aiken bas become part proprietor of this magazine. He is now engaged in canvassing for subscribers. We learn that Col. Aiken will to-day present the claims of the Carolinian to our citizens. We hope that they will respond liberally. Industrial development is tho great work of the day, and this is tho work in which tho Carolinian is engaged. We learn that Col. Aiken secured eighty-four subscribers in a visit through a portion only of Abbeville and Edgefield. He presented thc claims of his paper tc eighty-seven persons and eighty-four subscribed. Wo have no doubt but that Col. Aiken w ill secure a large number of subscribers for the Carolinian, and thus place it upon a substantial basis. Our readers will bear iu miud that wo furnish the Gleaner and Carolinian for 84. Is MEMORIAM-JANUARY 25.-Robert Bums! What heart does not thrill, at the meution of a name dear, alike, to uoble and peasant, to the learned and the simple! It was the peculiar province of this sou of soug, that, unadorned and impassioned as his lays were, they found ready response in every human soul alive to fine instincts. Robert Burns, a lowly laborer, consecrating to fame the field-mouse unearthed by his plow and the dairy blossoming by his forest path, though himself of humble origin-hum? ble iu his social relations, and identified with the peasantry of his own romantic land-bequeathed to the world ballads and songs rivaling those of Lewark, Mickle, Collins and Waller. It is not too much to say that when the memory of these, with that of many a border and low-laud minstrel beside, has passed into oblivion, his sweetest of wood-land harps will ring in the ears of admiring thou? sands. Take, for example, "Highland Mary,*' which usc caunot stale, and whero eau wc find anything more power? ful with nature's warm emotion, or glori? fied with tender, affecting sentiment, of equal fervor and beauty? The man seems looking on us, with his great hazel eyes, wondrous mcauing brow, and ex? pansive forehead. There is mental mes? merism (if we may use the expression) in his utterances. Though dead, he yet speaks-not in tho grand, overpowering language of Homer-uot in the polished, seductive numbers of Pope, his immortal translator-but with a still, small voice, like the mavis of his own green Cale? donia, or, in another strain, like the cry of the eagle on Ben Nevis' stormy cliffs. Like mauy of the children of song, his light went out in darkness, while clouds hung threatening about I him, long before his exit from life. Early depression-tho struggle after im? mortality-which warped his earlier career, wrought fearfully on his after li ie. That impulsive spirit, which, not? withstanding all discouragement, wreath I ed, in wild and bewitching garlands, the out-pouring of his muse in youth, after? ward betrayed him into excess, almost into vice. Flattery conquered a spirit which had bravely resisted penury. This was tho syreu song against which mortals wera long ago warned by the allegorical admonitions of that blind old Greek, forever unrivaled in the realms of song. It may be that tho world will never see another Burns. Certain it is, that since his day no one, arising among men, has lived and died who can in any manner emuhte this Scottish minstrel. Neither eau his name be mentioned ia any laud which needs other record of him than is furnished by his soul-stirring poetry. The Burns Club, of this city, will keep alive the memory of the Scot? tish bard, in au appropriate manner, this evening. A supper will be furnished by Mr. McKenzie, and a pleasant time may be safely anticipated. MAIL ARRANGEMENTS.-The Northern mail is opened for delivery at 8 a. m.: closed at S.30 a. m. Charleston, opened at 5.30 p. m.; closed at 8.30 p. m. Greenville, opened nt 5.30 p. m.; closed at 8.30 p. m. Western, opened at 9.30 a. m.; closed nt 4 p. m. Charleston, (evening.) opened nt 8 a. m.; closed at 4.30 p. m. On Sunday, the post office ij open from 9 to 10 a. m. WEDDING CARDS AND EN VELO TES.-A lot of wedding cards and envelopes, of latest styles, has just been received; which will be printed in imitation of en? graving, and at less than one-tenth the cost. Call aud see specimens at PBONIX office. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.-Attention is called to tho following advertisements, published tho first time this morning : R. C. Shiver-Ramie Plants. Tho Monster Alligator on Exhibition. P. H. Joyner-Mules and Hordes. Rhodes' Standard Manure. Industrial Association Concert. DR. Tim's EXPECTORANT.-All who have used this invaluablo medicine for Coughs, Colds, Asthma, Spitting of Blood, Croup, Inflammation of the Lungs or Chest, Hoarseness, Difficulty of Breathing, Bronchitis and all diseases of the Lungs attest its usefulneea. For Lung affections it has no equal. J'22 6