The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, August 24, 1869, Image 2
COLUMBIA, S. C.
Tuesday Morning, August 24, 1869.
Bom? Thonghti on tn? Education i?ov?
Nct?cd nt Ute Sontlt.
It was the remark of Milton, that be
considered "that a completo sad goit?
rous education which fitted a man to
perform ekillf ally and magnanimously all
I the duties of the citizen, both private
: and public, in peace and in war." This,
ii will be conceded, is a noble conception,
nt once elevated and comprehensivo. The
1 duties ofjjtho citizen, humanly speaking,
involvo obligations to bia family and to
his country. We proposo now to con?
cern ourselves about those duties in
penco, which the ci ti z ou owes to his
country. At all times, classical attain
monta aro to be highly prized, and the
graces and amenities of polite literature,
pertaining, as they do, to elevation of
thought and tastes and to "the humani?
ties" in general, are not to be disregarded
in a proper educational scheme. But we
assume that few persons will disputo the
proposition, that education in the main
should bo adapted to the condition of
the people-at least, that there Bhould
boa sp?cial adaptation of the subjects of
instruction to the wants and circum?
stances of the period. We know that
there is an education for man as man,
but certainly there should also be an
education for the citizen, and the times
in which his lot has been oast. Now, at
this period in the South, tho necessities
of our people are chiefly material. Civil
convulsions have thrown us back into
j that era of material progress which pre?
ceded what may bo called the literary
era. Ours are the days of iron and brass,
and we have to look forward to an Au?
gustan or a golden period. Now we do
not need painters or sculptors or poets
so much as we need artisans, mechanics
and engineers. Not so muoh are authors
and orators needed as praotical thinkers
and practical workers. Not so mach do
we want the fine conceptions of the
imagination as the cool deductions of
reason. Hence it is that, as we conceive
it, tho education for the South should
now be-largely practical and scientific,
covering "the whole ground of polytech?
nic instruction and physical develop?
ment of our natural resources." Tho
classics, belles lettres, mathematics, ab?
stract philosophy-theso ara all useful
aud important; but to them must bo
added the department of applied science,
involving such subjects as agriculture,
commerce, manufactures, civil and me?
chanical engineering, mining and applied
chemistry, and the numerous sub-divi?
sions connected with them. Such a plat]
it is proposed to carry out in Washing?
ton College, Virginia, of which General
I/eo is President. Under the auspice;
of his illustrious name, the scheme will
probably be consummated. Let this bi
successfully done and General Lee wil
have his good and great name linked for
ever with victories in peace as well ai
achievements in war. No nobler missiot
can President Leo -opose to himself
than to give direct -, i to this ohauge ii
Sonthorn education.
Wo acknowledge that we invest th?
subject with special significance, for witL
it, in our opinion, is connected a nev
statesmanship which, it appears to us
is specially needed at the South. It is i
mistake to suppose that State creeds am
State policies can bo maintained lr
words alone.. Wealth is a powor. It
bone and sinews are needed. We mus
throw up around our political ground
if We would make a political stand, th
solid muniments of material resources
of numbers, and popular activity. W<
must improve upon Southern statesman
ship in the past. We must recognize
euch truths as these, which come fron
thc? pen of the able editor of DeBoiv"
Review, Mr, Burwell, who says:
"Any Southern mau who will loo]
baok with the little lamp of his own per
no nal experience, will see that there ha
been one fatal obstacle to the Southon
States retaining their relative influenc
in a growing country. The statesmei
of the South were averse to the devolop
mont of those elements of mixed indue
try whioh alone employ a whole peopl
and enable society to capitalize ita earn
ings. Southern statesmen relied upo:
agriculture alone, and on slave labor, t
maintain the welfare of society. Soutb
ern statesmen did not care for shipping
or for mining, or for manufacture!
Tliey relied on the sacred record of Stai
compact to secure the rig/Us of the seven
States. They depended on distant mei
ehants, mariners and manufacturers t
supply all their wants. Their construe
tion of the Federal compact was, in ou
opinion, correct; their error was in suj
fusing it could be maintained by word
n their jnst hostility to the liberal cor
struction of the Federal Constitution
which gave the Federal Government th
Eower to protect manufactures or t
uild roads, they unconsciously esteude
their opposition to both theso great inti
rests. Tho truo reason why tho Soutl
ern States have ports without ships, ore
without operatives, and water powe
wil'iout water-works, is because Soutl
ern legislators took no interest in tho d<
veloptnent of thoso interests. It is b<
gajggMWKWIltfi i IL_ii LI J .lilil? i mi
causo few Southern statesmen, from the
days of Washington. Marshall and Jef?
ferson, have taken any interest in train?
ing the pooplo of the South to any other
pursuit save thai of ?gpfoult?r?."
Not}; it is clear tbs* if we would re?
gen ont ethe S#th t|hd 'recover broken
fortunes and injured industries-if we
would put the South again on a career
of prosperity-if we would lay broad and
strong the foundations of our renewed
power, we must avoid the errors of the
past and profit bj the lessons of our
humiliating experience. We must and
will take a now departure.. The ship of
State must be put upon a new coarse, if
we would reach the desired haven. All tho
industrial arts must bo pursued. A
mixed industry must be the order of the
day. The whole intellectual capaoity of
the Southern mind must bo utilized; and
to do this, the youth of the Sooth must
be taught in a scientific and practical
curriculum. Herotoforo, in tho South,
our oducatod and ambitions boys havo
crowded tho liberal professions. The
result has been that the pulpit, tho bar
and tho medical faoulty havo boon adorn?
ed with many shining lights; but thc re?
sult is also seen in poor preachers, brief?
less lawyers and indifferent doctors of
medicine. Sublimo as it is to bo tho elo?
quent divine-high HS it is to adorn any
of the liberal pursuits-our youth should
learn that thero rj[ enduring and lofty
honors to be won fin tho departments of
agriculture, commerce and mechanics.
If the need of popular recognition is
freely bestowed upon warrior, poet,
orator, or writer, let it be realized by tho
young mon especially of our day and
country, that public honors likewise
await tho conspicuons workers in the
moro practical and perhaps useful pur?
suits of life. Oortain it is, that it will be
an auspicious state of feeling ab thc
South, when, to be a successful farmer,
a good merchant, a thorough ongineet
and architect, or an accomplished me?
chanic, will command a largo share ol
the ambition of our educated meu.
Hence our conclusion-that the style ol
education now noeded at tho Soutl:
should bo largely and thoroughly prudi
cal in its spirit.
? * m *
"Weekly llovlnv of the Stute Presa.
The Abbeville Banner, turning asidt
from tho beaten track of politics, take
issuo with Horace Greeley, "tho white
coated philosopher" of tho Tribune, ot
his views upon capital punishment. Th<
Banner controverts theso several propo
sitious of Greeley: *
1. Capital punishment the Offspriuj
and evidence of barbarism.
2. Society does violence to itself b;
inilicting capital punishment.
3. Capital punishment is murder.
Greeley's views are very tender, bu
not towards us during the late war. H
belongs, we take it, to that school o
humanitarians, who would "wash awa
with tears and undermine with sighs th
wholo fabric of tho moral universe."
The Lancaster Ledger brings tho Stat
Fair prominently before the Lancastei
ians, and favors tho introduction c
Chiuese laborers. lu the townshi
election, at the Court House, tho Derne
crats elected their candidates.
The Barnwell Journal reviews Mi
Dickson's recent letter and dissents frot
his views-which are hostile to immigrt
tion.
Tho Charleston Neus, on the "Futui
of the South," sees for this section
brilliant prospect-its wealth and pow<
to spring from tho soil. It calculates
product this yaar for the South of nc
less than $704,000,001), which, inapopi
lation of 11,000,000, would give an ave
ago of $64 per head. It puts the pr<
duct of South Carolina nt 850,000,00
which, in her population of 670,00
would show an average of S7?.G2 pi
head-theso figures being ahead, as tl
News states, of tho Northern and Wes
ern States. Tho News argues that tl
South offers rare inducements to tl
immigrant, and predicts that tho mont
and brain power of the South will sure
re-establish her, in spite of all the effor
of radicalism.
Tho Orangeburg News, the champ?
of an eclectic Republicanism, assumii
that tho Democratic party is stone dea
like Dickens' Scruggs, not only dead ;
a door-nail, but even dead as a coffi
nail, urges and invites and entreats tl
good but benighted Democrats of Sou
Carolina to abandon a sinking craft, ai
embark upon the noble ship of a pui
fying and purified Republicanism. Con
up, tho editor in effect says, from tl
marshy atmosphere of your Democrai
lo these pure and elevatod heights whei
on we stand, bearing aloft tho staiulc
banner of an immaculate Rcpublicanist
Speaking of the artiolo of tho Chariest?
News, on "How shall we redeem tl
State?" we aro pleased to find I
Oraugeburg News saying:
"It speaks rather doubtfully of tl
practicability of a compromiso botwe
tho respectable men of the two parties.
"Believe us, that suoh a compromi
is practicable, and has been accomplish
'i m mn in- . III i i
ia Virginia and Tennessee; it ia ike only
means to bring about Ute end to. muon
desired by tho Neics and by on ra el vos,
tiie defeat of ita corrupt, extreme party
that rutes the State, and Ik* redemption of
our country, into the hands cf honest, in
telligej? men. Wo note the charitable tone
of the Ne irs' allusion to us. These ques?
tions should be discussed by the press
with calmness and charity fot opposing
views, withont descending to abusive and
common-place epithets and invectivo.
"We believe the News desires tho good
of our Carolina, so do wo; let ns discus?
tho menus of obtaining tho desired et;ri
with lon io ney and good will."
The Darlington Southerner deprecates
the spirit that would proscribe a mau for
his political opinion?.
The Charleston Republican-thc organ
of radicalism parc and proper-gives us
things as viewed from that stand-point,
and, ns it is well to look at subjects in all
their aspects, we shall read what it has
to say. It addresses itself to tho work
of raising the scales from Democratic
eyes, and vindicating and proclaiming
tho creed to which it belongs. It will
hold the nation to be gi eater than the
State, and the Stato greater than any
pnrty.
South Carolin? Collegc-Unl vernit y.
Mit. EDIXOII: I am carried back to tho
beginning of the present century, and
memory calls up tho many learned aud
gifted mou who ministered in its tem?
ples, aud tho bright list of patriots aud
statesmen with its alumni. Among
tho former ?ure to bo mentioned
Maxcy, Cooper, Henry, Prestou, Thorn
well, Elliot aud others, nud among tho
latter, Petigru, Logare, O'Nooll, Mc
Dullio-in short, a host of mighty mou
who, while living, houorcd tho State,
and who now survivo iu hor history.
Let ?B take a glance at the old college,
and .give a few facts, some of which I
draw from Dr. LaBorde's History. The
collego opened vith a Faculty of two
Reverend Dr. Maxcy and Professor Han
ford. Tho first student admitted woe
the lato Chancellor Harper; and the first
graduate was Audorsou Crenshaw. Thc
oldest trustee now surviving is the Hon.
Alfred Huger-darum et venerabile women;
..Xot unrenowned among tho most re?
nowned," he has in his old age thal
sweetest of consolations, a goori name.
Tho oldest Professor now living is tht
Reverend Christian Hanckel, who wai
appointed tutor of mathematics in April
1815, aud elected professor in thc follow
ing December. This venerable man uow
at tho advanced ago of eighty, with th?
blessings of thousands upon his head
full of Christian hope aud trust, is calmly
awaiting tho summons which shall cal
him to tho world of spirits. Tho oldes
living graduate is Dr. Thomas Smith, o
tho class of 1811, nud now residing u
Society Hill. Ho was a Trustee of tht
collego, without interruption, for thirty
eight years, and uevor, it is believed
uutil within tho last three or four, dit
he fail to attend a meeting. To few i
the college so much iudebted, as throng!
this loug period ho watched over it? iu
forests with tho most affectionate dcvo
tiou. Distinguished through life for
lofty public spirit, for high moral quali
tics, and no ordinary literary culture, th
college points to him with pride as he
oldest living alumnus. I know of on
member of tho class of 1812 who sti!
survives, Beaufort T. Watts, Esq., c
Laureus. His life has not been au ol
scure oue. At one time, Secretary c
Legation to the Court of St. Petersburg
at another, Charge to Bogota, au
through a long series of years Executiv
Secretary of the Commonwealth-thea
are proofs of tho habitual trust and coi:
fidenco reposed in him, and make goo
his claim to an honorable remembrance
I know of two representatives of tb
class of 1813, General Jame.-, Gillespi
and Dr. D. H. Trezevant; General G
was loug a member of tho Board of Trw
tees, and in that capacity rendered goo
service to tho college. He is well kuow
throughout the State, and no man enio\
higher reputation for all those virtue
which mark the citizen and thc gentlt
mau. Dr. Trezevant is now a leadin
physician in Columbia, -where ho hi
been practicing for half a contar
Reaching thc highest professional du
tiuction, and noted for every mani
quality, tho collego would point to hil
as oue of her distiuguished sons. Bt
tho dead, tho deud! Oh, the long, lou
list! Where is the mighty host wh
carno forth from this nursery of grei
men, and who once stood like a towt
io nil its strength and beauty? thc
have paid the great tribute to nature, I
which kings and monarohs aro no le
i'abject than their meanest vassals. The:
renowned men are for us a rich inheri
ance, and whatever mny bo future of tl
college, tho State, Hafo in their fam
cannot be robbed of that glory whit
they have added to her history. Nor,
we do our duty to ourselves, can wo 1
deprived of that measure of felici
which survives all changes of politic
institutions.
"In every government, though terrors reigr.
Though t, rant kings or tyrant laws restiai
How small, of all that human hearts enduro
That part which laws or kings can cause
cure."
Can it be that an institution which h
accomplished so much good is now
perish! I am no radical, nor carpet-ha
ger, nor scalawag, but a native of tl
State, a graduato of tho college, and
Democrat, as the term is accepted
Carolina. I claim to be as truly alive
the interests of my State aa any mi
within her borders; and if I give utt(
ance to some opinions which may not 1
approved by all of "the true faith,'
have to ask that they bo well considere
It may give some additional value to tl
paper for me to add, that I was a stud?
in the timos of tho first President-tl
good and gifted Maser, who died fifty !
Sin ago. The State is DOW go vor ned j
men who aro objectionable to the
great class of her whjpe oituens, and all !
of her institutions aro under their ma?
nagement and control. Arnon g these is
her cherished insButfpn of learning;*
The fear has been lintelrtaiaed that the
Fsordty would be "removed," and" the" TJni
versffir con verted into a high school for
the colored people of the. State. I will
not deny that there was ground for the
indulgence of these fears, and I have no
quarrel with those who gavo expression
to them. Let us inquire if they have
"beoiTr?a??zed. "The salary of a professor,
in the Act establishing the University,
was fixed at SI,OOO; the present Legisla?
ture raised it to. $2,000. Tho present
Board of Trusteos bas not removed a
single member of the Faculty, but they
have filled a vacancy by the election of
a gentleman of the highest professional
reputation, who for a long period has
been a favorito with the people of the
State. It is, I believe, very well under?
wood, that at their next mooting they
will call to another vacant chair a man
of distinguished scientific attainments,
who has been a Professor in tho Medical
College of Charleston for thirty years.
The Professors LeConte havo accepted
positions in the University of California,
and the Stato has lost their valuable ser?
vices, but it seems to bo the determina?
tion of the Board to repair the loss, and
so to organize the Faculty as to give to
it tho utmost efficiency. One of the
professors has just returned from the
North, which ho visited with the view of
making purchases to meet certain wants
in his department, and tho funds were
supplied by the Board. Liberal appro?
priations have been made for putting tho
buildings and premises iu order, and tho
campus to-day is moro inviting than it
bas been for many years. In this con?
nection, it is, I conceive, no violation of
propriety to add, that tho Trustees met
the application of a retiring professor, a
short time ago, not only with justico,
but, as he himself remarked, with
striking generosity, paying him for extra
services, and giving his salary in advance
to the 1st October. Theso facts aro men?
tioned for a purpose; the people should
know them. If the University is to die,
it will die by other hands than those of
tho present Board of Trustees. They
have douo nothing that should close
its doors against tho good people of the
State, and justify a withdrawal of their
support. I suggest, too, that something
is due to tho Faculty of the University.
From a sense of duty, they remained at
their posts, and to this course they were
advised by many of the lending men of
tho State. They are gentlemen well
known to tho people, and as jealous of
tho honor of the University and of Ca?
rolina as any other of her citizens.
They are entitled to tho thanks of the
people, and the censure implied in a
withdrawal of their support is unjust
and unmerited.
With these facts, I make wy appeal to
tho patriotism and intelligence of our
citizens. Tho University can bo saved
only bj' their patronage, aud this patron?
age is to bo found in numbers alone. Thc
crisis is at hand. A respectable cata?
logue will bo followed by the usual ap?
propriation. But if tho people will not
send their sons, and seek other institu?
tions for their education, then we may
expect consequences whioh all good men
must deplore, and which will bo embit?
tered by the reflection that it was within
our power to havo prevented thom.
RUGBY.
DROWNED OK SuniiTVAN's ISLAND.
Yesterday afternoon a number of boys
were bathing iu tho surf on Sullivan's
Island opposite Fort Moultrie. While
running about tho beach a young son of
Mr. Jungbluth, of this city, was carried
by tho tide beyond his depth and perish?
ed before assistance could reach him. It
is supposed that his body was carried
out by the tide.-Charleston Courier.
Bontwell laughs at tho President, who
goes around tho country getting up balls
for wateriug-plnco hotels, while tho
Secretary of tho Treasury runs tho whole
administration to suit his own radical
inclination. Grant laughs at Boutwell,
because he thinks he has a good joke on
tho Secretary, in making him do all the
work.-New York Democrat.
Tho Lancaster Ledger states that it
took the sam of $1,446 to pay off tho
assessors of Lancaster County, lt is es?
timated that the work occupied tho as?
sessors 482 days at a cost of three dollars
a day. Under the old State Government
it cost about SOOO to assess and collect
tho taxes of the County. Now it will
cost 83,666.
Tho Central Railroad of South Caro?
lina will soon have a local habitation and
a name. At a meeting held in Sumter
on the 18th, the charter was turned over
to thc stockholders, and it was stated
that work would soon bo commenced. D.
B. McLaurin, Esq., was chosen Presi?
dent.
Mr. N. Sargent, Commissioner of Cus?
toms, has been looking up tho laws es?
tablishing a seat of government for tho
United States, and has prepared an
articlo to show that Congress cannot re?
move the capital except by an amend?
ment to the Constitution.
All tho Volloy of Yirginia papers con?
tinue to complain of tho great drought.
lu some sections they say they will not
make a bushel of corn to the acre, and
the heat is so oppressive that men aud
beasts cannot stand it much longer.
A conspiracy to assassinate tho Shah
of Persia, originating in Constantinople,
has been discovered, and the band sent
ont to accomplish it has been arrested.
Many eminent persons aro said to be
implicated.
Tom Davis, of Porry County, Mo., on
tho 19th instant, shot and killed twenty
nine coons from ono tree, and did not
think it a very good day for coons either.
Ice applied to a boo sting will knock
tho spots out of it instantaneously. So
says a man who sat down on a bee.
A SINGULAR STORY.-The Washington
correspondent of tho Baltimore Gazette
furnishes that paper with the following
political rumor: T rj
A singular story is running the rounds
of political circles itere, growing, per?
haps, out of the extraordinary aud other?
wise uuaecountal.de tergiversation of the
Presidenten turning suddenly upon a
party he had just himself formed. It is
to the effect that tho Boutwell gang has
promised, in consideration of Grant's
total abandonment of re-election, to
create for him a new military office
higher than that of "General," under
some new name to he hereafter invented,'
and to include command over both sea
and land-the salary to equul at least
that of President, to be paid in gold
and to commence the instant his present
office expires. A proviso, it is said, is to
bee added, in plain words, giving a clear
field to gifts and donations, aud gratifi?
cations, foreign or domestic. The only
difficulty in the way of carrying out tho
stipulations of this treaty, it would
seem, is the possibility that Boutwell
may himself bo defeated before the peo?
ple and a Democratic House of Repre?
sentatives installed before tho time al?
lotted for exchanging the ratifications.
HONORABLE JEFFERSON DAVIS.-The
New Orleans Picayune has information
that in a very recent letter Mr. Davis
spoke of his health as by no means so
precarious as has been lately represented,
lu additiou to the foregoing, the Pica?
yune has a copy of the Glasgow News, of
July 29th, containing a report of tho
"Highlaud Agricultural Society Show,"
in which it is mentioned that "special in?
terest was excited auioug the spectators
by the presenco of Mr. Jefferson Divis,
the President of the late Southern Con?
federacy, who drove nbout the grounds
with tho Marquis of Tweeddale."
Two colored men were huntiug iu St.
Paul's Parish recently, when, us oue of
them-named Jenkins-asserts, his gnu
accidently went off, killiug the other,
named Israel Wright. Foul play is sus?
pected, and tho matter is to be investi?
gated.
IMMENSE SACRIFICE OF SPRING AND 1
SUMMER GOODS AT C. F. JACKSON'S.-In
order to make room for our Fall Stock, I
am determined to sell off Summer Dress
Goods, Cassimere8 and Linens for geu
tlemen's wear, together with many other
articles, at aud below original New York
cost, from this date. A21 12
There is no mistake about it. PLANTA?
TION BITTERS will ward off Fever and
Ague and all kindred diseases, if used in
time. No family need suffer from this
distressiug complaint if they will keep
PLANTATION BITTERS iu tho house, and
use it according td directions. The most
important ingredient of this medicine is
Culisaya or Peruvian Bark, which is
known to bc the finest and purest tonic
in tho vegetable kingdom. The extract
of this Bark is tho active principle of all
tho good Fever aud Ague Medicines pre?
scribed by intelligent doctors. Calisaya
Bark is used extensively in the manufac?
turo of PLANTATION BITTERS, as well as
quinine, and wo dare say they owe their
popularity mostly to that fact. We can
rccommeud them.
MAGNOLIA WATER.-Superior to the
best imported German Cologne, and sold
at half tho price. A21J3
PRETTY WOMEN.-A comparatively few
Ladies monopolize the Beauty as well as
tho attention of Society. This ought
not to be so, bat it is; and will be while
men aro foolish, and single out pretty
faces for companions.
This can all be changed by using Ha?
gan's Maguolia Balm, which gives the
Bloom of Youth and a refined sparkling
Beauty for the Complexion, pleasing,
powferful and natural.
I" Lady need complain of a red, tan?
ned, freckled or rustic Complexion who
will invest 73 cents in Hagan's Magnolia
Balm. Its effects are truly wonderful.
To preserve and dress the Hair, use
Lyon's Kathairon. A17 J13
TAKE IT, TAKE IT ON, AND REEF A
TAKING IT; reduce the dose so it acts as
a gentle laxative, aud continue it on
regularly. It is a tonic, and will
strengthen you. It took a long time to
confirm your disease, and you can't get
well in a day. Simmons' Liver Regula?
tor, if persisted in, will cure the most
stubborn liver disease. There is no fail?
ure about it. A21 {G
WHAT IT WILL DO.-Judge by what
it has done. Heinitsh's QUEEN'S DE?
LIGHT. It has cured a sore leg of twen?
ty-five years stnadiug. It has restored
to health persons long diseased. It haa
cured cutaneous eruptions, tetter, &c.
It has cured the dyspeptic of his com?
plaint of long standing. It has restored
to life tho child supposed to be dying.
It has produced a radiant glow on the
female cheek. It has invigorated the
feeble and languishing. It has imparted
vigor to the young. It has vitalized the
decaying functions of agc. It has puri?
fied tho blood and invigorated life. It
hns cured Liver Complaint and nervous
disorders. It has proven to bo a great
blessing to females. It establishes regu?
larity of tho organs. It is tho lamp of
lifo and way to health, and everybody
should try a botte of HEINTXSH'S QUEEN'S
DELIGHT. A14
WHY DO YOU COUGH?-When it is in
your power to relievo yourself; a few
doses of Dr. Ton's EXPECTORANT will
euro you and allay tho apprehensions of
your friends; moreover, it is pleasant to
take, it produces no nausea, and strength?
ens the Lungs and Throat to resist attacks
in tho future. Mothers need not dread
tho Cronp when they have a bottle of
this valuable compound on their mantle
piece. A21 6
Bocal It ?a XXL m .
DEATH or A Lfc?iskAr?B.-Mr. H. W.
Webb, Representativo from Georgetown,
died on Thursday last, of congestion of
the brain.
AUCTION SALES.-We are requested by
Mr. Jacob Levin, to say that he will sell
this morning, at half-past 9 o'clock, in
front of the Market, horses, wagon an 1
harness for tho United States Marshal ;
aud immediately after, will sell, at the
late residence of Mr. John Rawis, de?
ceased, on Main street, next to PHOENIX
office, all tho household furniture, &c.
AND STrtiL ANOTHEB.-Our oldest citi?
zens are rapidly being removed; during
the last two months, no less than six or
eight havo departed this life. We are
now called upon to record the death of
Mr. Robert N. Lewis, who, after an
illness of several weeks, died last night.
He was an upright, shrewd business man
and had acquired a large fortune. Mr.
Le\ 's had boen a resident of Columbia
for Aiiany years. He was forty-nine years
of age.
FIRST BALE OF NEW COTTON IN RICH?
LAND-IMPROVED MACHINES. -Yesterday
morning, Mr. Richard O'Neale, Jr., had
picked from his farm near Bonndary street
the first lot of new cotton we have heard of
in this County. It was ginned by Mr.
Richard Tozer, at his machino shops, on
ono of Gullit's steel brush gins; packed
by one of the Utley patent cotton
presses, at the machine works of Messrs.
! Glaze Ar Shields-the packing being ac?
complished in three minutes, by two
hands. By tho way, this "paoker" will
be on exhibition, to-day, at the above
establishment. The cotton was Rhipped
to Messrs. Adams, Frost Sc Co., Charles?
ton.
THE UNIVERSITY HERE.-The commu?
nication of "Rugby," in this morning's
PHONTX, will be read with interest. We
are inclined to think that the suggestion
is properly made, that the University
should not bo denied tho support of the
you?ig men of the State, so long a3 the
present corps of officers remain at their
posts. Thus far, the Board of Trustees
have laid no rude hands upon this old
institution of learning, and if it can
weather the storm and live on to dispense
its benefits, it would be well for the
causo of education in the State. The
professors are well known to the State as
true men, and so long as they find it
consistent with honor and dignity
not to abdicate their offices, we take it
that no young mau can properly hold it
inconsistent to take his place in the in?
stitution.
HOTEL ARRIVALS-August 22 and 23
Columbia Hotel.-A. M. Kirkland, Thos.
S. Mills, South Carolina; A. J. Crews,
George H. Brown, W. H. Evans, Mrs.
McLoy and servant, Charleston; J. M.
Crawford, J. A. Selby, H. P. Adams,
City; T. S. Hey ward, Camden; W. D.
Kennedy, Charleston; GeorgeT. Wicker,
xiingville; James McCarey, Walhalla;
N. C. Robertson, Fairfield; Alexander
McBee, Greenville; B. T. Alford, Au?
gusta.
Naiioj.al Hotel-Vi. H. Eagle, Char?
lotte; Louis Schiller, John Woolley,
Edgefield; J. W. Tucker, New York; J.
C. Hannah, J. D. Millner, Cascade, Va.;
Lue Daniels, W. A. Gibbes, City; Mrs.
J. H. Barry, Miss Barry, Master James
Barry, Yorkville; li. H. Bloget, Camden;
J. J. McCown, Florence; B. D. Town?
son, Society Hill; A. McQueen, Miss J.
T. McQueen, Miss M. McQueen, Wm.
McQueen, W. B. Cash, Cheraw; John
T. Muldrow, Bishopville; H. W. Dubois,
Colleton; W. T. MoKewn, Orangeburg;
John H. Davis, Fairfield; F. AJ: Connor,
Cokesbury; W. L. Disher, S. Q. R. R.
Ifickerson House.-D. M. W. Nash and
sister, Virginia; John L. Deaton, J. H.
Gay, C. N. G. Butt, Charlotte; Walker
M. Gibson, Sandwich Islands; Arthur
M. Wellington, assistant engineer Blue
Ridgo Railroad; J. R. Hagood, Saluda
Old Town; J. F. B. Jackson, Chattanoo?
ga, Tenn. ; Judge Taylor, Augusta; J.
Gaither Hall, Salem, N. C.; T. Sampson
Dnratch, Montgomery; Wm. Whaley,
W. B. Steele. Charleston; O. H. Thorn
well, city; J. H. Campson, Rock Hill;
Fred. Copes and wife, Master Coper
Winnsboro; Dr. Isaac Branch, Abbeville;
W. C. Carwile, Newberry; Mr. and Mrs.
James Porter, Brooklyn; J. M. Mac
Kay, Thomas Ross, New York; Miss
Emma Dickson, Due West; J. C. Court?
ney, South Carolina.
A few copies of tho ' 'Sack and Destruc?
tion of Columbia" can be obtained at the
Phcrnix office. Price twenty-fivo cents.
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.-Attention is
called to tho following advertisements,
published tho first time this morning:
C. Waring-New Bricks.
Meeting Eutaw Encampment, No. 2.
W. H. Gibbes-To Rent.
G. A. Hall -Notice to Planters.
D. C. Peixotto & Son-Auction.
Jacob Levin-Auotion.