The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, June 03, 1868, Image 2

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DEMOCRATIC NOMINATIONS. MUmOIPAIi OFFICERS-OIT? ,COIi For Mat/or. }( Coi,. J. P. THOMAS. For Aldermen.-WABD NO. T. W. RADCLIFFE. CLARK WARING. JAMES CLAFFEY. WARD NO. 2. C. A. BEDELL. R. L. BRYAN. O. Z. BATES. WABD NO. 3. W. P. GEIGER. W. T. WALTER. JOHN AGNEW. A . WARD NO. .4.. EDWARD HOPE. W. C. SWAFFIELD. L. P. MILLER. COLUMBIA. Wednesday Morning, June 3, 1868. Give One Day More for Country. We hope oar Democratic friends will turn ont to-day, and exert their efforts and influence to win a success. Let every mun of the Democratic party not omit to vote to-day. The prosperity of Columbia, and the peace and order of the community, are involved on the result. Let white men turn out and do their duty. ? Thc Tran Course for the Southern Democracy. We observe that the Mercury, and o thor Southern journals, are advocat? ing warmly the claims of this and that gentleman for the next Presi? dency. We trust that this, matter -may be left to the North and the New York Convention. The great -fight will be at the North, and we hope that stich a man will bo selected AS will most probably carry the Northern States. We have no fears but that the party selected will be found agreeable to the South. We shall conform our policy and our preferences to the most available candidate for the Northern Demo? cracy. ?-???-? The Mercury has tho following curt remarks in relation to a fool? ish statement, that Generals Hamp? ton, Chesnut, Kershaw and Mc? Gowan, are about leaving the Demo? cratic party, to torin a new and more strictly conservativo party, &o., &c, in which statement there is an entire absence of anything like a truthful element: "NEQRO SUFFKAGE DEMOCRATS. The Charleston Daily News publishes the followiug among its local items. Our readers know it to be an ab? surdity. But it is a beautiful com? mentary upon Maj. Thomas' qualified negro suffrage resolution at Colum? bia, and upon tho course of the Phonix, which he is editing." Now, it happens that the resolu? tion referred to did not originally emanate from the party referred to although it did receive his endorse? ment then, und does now. Further, we may remark that the Mercury is disposed to bu moro pointed than eloquent in calling that resolution "Major Thomas' qualitied negro suf? frage resolution at Columbia." Allow ns to remark that tho resolu? tion has far more influential and honored names to commend it, viz: the names of EX-GOT. B. F. Perry? Hon. Gabriel Cauuon, General J. S. Preston, Gen. James Chesnut, Hon. A. Burt, Gen. Samuel McGowan, Hon. W. D. Porter, General Wade Hampton, aud a number of other true and well-tried men of this State. Further-tho resolution referred to .was adopted by a Convention of this 'State, representiug over twenty Dis? tricts, actually represented, and others that have since organized under the auspices of that Convention. But let xi? ask tito Mercury, why couple the name it uses with that resolution? Wo minuit that tho name does not add much weight to the r?solution, yet it is equally true that it does not impair tho forco of the resolution. Now, wo would suggest this to tho Mercury-that it ignore the name, if . it will, and doal with tho arguments that have boen advanced. In Abbeville, Democratic clubs have been organized at Lowndesville; President, Colonel W. J. Lomax; Vico-President, J. M. Lattimer; and at Union Academy, President, Capt Hugh Robertson; vice-Presidents, J. B. Kay and James M. Oarwile. DEATH OF AN OLD ATI?ANTA MER? CHANT.-The Intelligencer records the death of Mr. George Gibbon, an old and wealthy merchant of Atlanta. industrial Development and How Secured. Looking ot the future of this State, in a. buBiness-like, poinf, of view, it muet ocour to every reflecting mind that this can be m ado secure only, by industrial developmentf-rby material agencies and their application in an intelligent way. But to effeot this, we need both Northern capital and Northern mechanical skill and ex? perience. But we may well ask how are these to be secured? We answer, by opening the door, and they will come to give us what we so sadly need. But again, what will tend to open tho door, and what to olose it? That is tho important query. We answer-let any one reflect upon tho feeling North and the apprehensions of Northern capitalists, and the solu? tion of the problem will occur to his mind. The existence or prospect of radical negro rule-this will close the door to Nbrlliern capital, which we so much require to heal our wounds and retrieve our fortunes; whilst a Demo? cratic success, which gives assurance of security to person and prosperity, and to investments, tJiis will open the door to the NortJtern and foreign element of weallh and personnel that are essential to our salvation. Hence, it is the obvious duty of merchant, mechanic, fanner and labor? ers generally to work against radical? ism, which tends to the utter pros? tration of business; and equally is it their duty to work for, and to se? cure, tho triumph of the wise, just, moderate and equitable principles of the great Democratic party-a party conservative and properly toned, and based upon truth, justice and the Constitution-and a parly which, whilst it does not ignore the just claivu of atty portoin of the people, bravely and decisively maintains thal the politi? cal control of this great country, extend? ing from the Lakes to the Gulf, ano from the Atlantic to the Pacific, oj right and of necessity, belongs to th 30,000,000 whites, and not to the ?OO, 000 blacks inhabiting it. In South Carolina, then, let us sci up our biiuner, and write upon it ir letters of living light these words "OUR MOTTO IS-UNION WTTH THI GALLANT MEN EVERYWHERE IN TU] COUNTRY ENLISTED UNDER THE NA TIONAli DEMOCRACTIO BANNER, AN1 UNION AT HOME UNDER THE BAMI 1 IliAO." Claims ol Hit- lt adieu 1 Purty upon th Colored Alan's Gratitude. Wo have frequently reminded co lored men that they are not indebtei to mau but to Heaven for thei freedom. They wore emancipated ti kill tho master and not to savo tin slave. Hear what a New York mein ber of Congress himself says. In I speech of Hon. W. E. Robinson i delivered in the House of Represen tatives, May 13, 18G8, occurs the fo! lowing passage: "Sir. it was not to abolish slaver that the war was fought; and I sa that the Republican party have n claim upon the colored population c this country for anything they ove did for them. I deny to them an credit on tbat score. I stand herc to-day, maintaining the same princ pies tbnt I always maintained as Whig-a Henry Clay Whig-while can go around this Chamber and pt my lu md on members A, B and C,wh were anti-negro Locofocos of tb worst stripe, who were perse-cut in the negro, when I was advocatin tho rigbts that belonged to him. was opposed to slavery when thef men, wbo aro now trampling dow cur institutions and shouting for til negro, were in favor of slavery." ALU NEOROES.-Greeley boasts tin tho Northern Methodist Chinch hi been established in every Souther Stuto, and that it numbers 150,0t members in those States. Wc ai surprised Unit his figures aro n< larger. Yet these members are < negroes. The North should nude stand this. Tho wholo radical pail in the South is uegro. The Free men's Bureau is tho radical pari machine that is marshalling au marching the uegro. The rudie speakers, when they say "fellow-cit zens" at public meetings, but sper to negroes. Gov. John Brown ^Y el has no other audiences but negroe and receives his pay as Goverm from the white people whom he i suits. When any of the radico talk about "the people," they ta about tho "negroes," and none ols And yet these negroes are the bein? whom Northern people will not alic to vote-who aro not permitted 1 Northern mechanics to work in tl same shops with themselves-wi are not pormitted by the Freedmen Bureau in the South to be candidat for Congress-and who are mere nsod here to help strangers from tl North without character, whom i respectable whites will trust, to g into office.-Richmond Dispatch. For the Phoenix. MB. EDTTOB: Permit me to call the attention of onr City Police, United States Assessor and State Tax Collec? tor, to the daily violation of law being practiced, by certain young freedmen,' peddling tobacco on the streets of Columbia. It is rumored, on good authority, that these parties are being employed by a mercantile firm in our city to increase their sales, or io raise the wind. It ia due to merchants who conduct their business legitimately, by confining it to their stores, that such small business should be put down, or the parties compelled to pay licences to inarease the revenue of the State and the city, as well as the United States. MERCHANT. Another Cotton Tux. Mn. EDITOR : In looking over the "Appeal to the Honorable, tho Sen? ate of the United States," by General Wade Hampton, and others, one is startled at the amount of taxes pro? posed to be raised under tho new Constitution. If the taxes aro imposed by the Legislature, how are they to be raised ? I suggest that a tax on cotton be imposed, of ono dollar per hundred, or four dollars per bale of four hundred pounds. This would relieve the tax on land very consider? ably, and it would afford the white and colored laborers, whose names are " not on the tax-book," au oppor? tunity to aid the enterprises of the State. It may be said that tho colored people will rise in rebellion against' such a measure. Rut why should they ? Many of them have been pay? ing, without complaint, two dollars and fifty cents and three dollars per hundred on cotton, for tho last two or three years, to the United States, and why should they murmur at paying only one dollar per hundred to meet the expenses of their own State and lessen the burdens of those who supply them with land and stock to secure a living for themselves and families ? The whites, to whom the largest share of cotton will fall, will be more likely to protest against a tax on cotton than the colored peo? ple. But, why should they ? The whites and blacks, who own no land, enjoy the benefit of government, aro protected in their rights, and ought to pay something for that protection. Why should the land-holder or pro? perty-holder object to paying a small tax on cotton, in which othors, who hold no property, can help, thus re? lieving the land and property-holder of all tho burden of taxation ? From the census of 1850, we learn that South Carolina produced 400,000 bales of cotton (lacking 100.) of 400 pounds each. Now, if the titato will raise, this year, the half of that amount-200,000 bales, or 800,000 pounds-a very handsome sum would be realized, by a tax of one dollar per hundred pounds. A tax of SS00.000 on the cotton crop, with the fall tax added, ought to lessen the tax on land and other property very considerably. lb may be asked-why not tux wheat, corn, rico and other products of the soil, as well as cotton ? Be? cause cotton is made, not directly for the support of life or home consump? tion, but for the market, for the money it will bring. Those who raise up cotton, might be called on to pay a small tax on wheat and corn, thus helping to defray the expenses of the Government. During the war, we paid a tax on tho products of the field, as well as on land and other property. Many may not wish to seo these halcyon days of taxation returning, but, as a very heavy tax is to be imposed on the State, if tho new Constitution is to be carried out, why not adopt some plan hy which all might help to support tho Govern? ment, whether they own property, or not ? If tho Legislature, before the war, had imposed n tax of one dollar per hundred on cotton, or a " tax in kind," wo would have had tho new Stute House finished, and would not have had a debt of six millions and moro r>n our feeble shoulders. If a burdensome tax ?B to bo imposed, let some plan be adopted, by which every man will do something in help? ing to raise it. I throw out these suggestions, that they may bo considered and dis? cussed by the wise men of the State, by tho new Governor and tho Legis? lature. Tho State can't afford to pay much moro than the half of the tax spoken of in the "Appeal," and not that, unless there is a tax on cotton aud other products of the soil, as well as on the soil itself. II. A gentleman just from Washington informs an exchange that a cruel joke was perpetrated on Butler (Pica? yune) and his family, the other day. While the carriage of this notorious old thief and scoundrel was standing in front of a gentleman's residence, (Mrs. and Miss Butler having gone in to make a call,) some person stealthily approached and tacked a powter spoon to one of the panels of the vehicle. It was unobserved by tho driver, and the carriage was driven for several hours, and into nearly overy part of the city, displaying an ensign armorial, singularly character? istic, but so mortifying to the family, that the ladies have not boen in pub? lic since. ,-*Tx-v-?mm. . . NotICe, - - . < . Let all Republicans who love con? sistency rally this day to the support of 51. J. Calnan. CONSISTENCY. Amnilng Illustration?. Leslie's Budget of Jf\n contains, this week, some humorous points. . Picture No. 1 represents Butler, in the form of a distressed old woman, weeping bitterly over the dying form of a dead infaut, called "Impeach? ment. Abandoned female (Mrs. Butler,) ia represented tis saying : "Oh 1 "William Pitt Fes-n-den 1 BaBe deceiver 11 It was as much your babe as mine. Why didu't you support it ? But I'll lay it at your door 1" Mrs. Butler, at this time, is sitting upon the door steps of a mansion, tho door of which contains the name of F ESSENDEN. Picture No. 2 is a grave yard scone. Various marble slabs are seen. One bears this inscription: "Impeach? ment-Obiit, 18G8. R. L P. Fes senden, fecit." A collin is seen, marked "Deposition." A figure, in hiB grave clothes, and rushing for? ward and holding a collin, with "Andy" on it, represents the Presi? dent. He pursues Butler and Sto yens, who, over the graves and tomb? stones, are depicted running, as for dear life. Picture No. 3 represents radical headquarters. A figure of Chase is perched, raven like, upon tho bust of an ugly negress, aud above his head are the words " Never more." Wude is represented sitting in a hugo arm? chair, with official documents scat? tered about, and some piled up. Wade holds in his hand the club of impeachment. The following expla? nation is appended : THE RAVEN (MAD)-NOT POE'S, BUT WADE'S. [The part of the Raven by old Chase.] " Prophet," says lie, *' Thing of evil, Prophet still, if bini or devil, Thou who didst declare that Johnson's lofty head should topple o'er, tihall I never, never, nuver think of ProBidency more?" Qnoth the raven-" Ncvor more !" And tho raven, never Hitting, HUH is sitting, still is sitting. Ou that modern bust of suffrage, Just above tho chamber door. The Central Democratic Club of Fairfield District. Resolutions offered by Col. Rion: Resolved, That in tho opinion of the Democracy of Fairfield, it is neither expedient nor desirable for another Convention to bo holden in Columbia, inasmuch us thc real senti? ments and opinions of tho State were fully and truly representad by the Convention, held on tho Cth and 7th of April last; and tho citizens of every portion of the State had ample notice to cuablo them to bo repre? sented at the last named Convention, had they at that time chosen to avail themselves of the privilege. Resolved, That it is inexpedient to depart from tho position taken by the Columbia Convention on tho suf? frage question, inasmuch as the same has received tho hearty sanction of the Northern Democracy, as apply? ing to South Carolina. Resolved, That inasmuch as in the elections already holden, pledges have been made and votes obtnincd, and organizations have been effected upon the said suffrago platform, honor now forbids our withdrawing from the same. JOHN S. ASHE.-On Saturday even? ing last, with tho setting of the sun, passed to eternal reposo all that was mortal of this chivalric Carolina gen? tleman. Col. Ashe was born in 171)0, of wealthy parentage, whose ancestry could bo traced far beyond tho first settlement of this State and through tho long years of his brilliant and unexceptionable lifo demonstrated by his characteristic hospitality, un? blemished rectitude and earnest loyal? ty to all that was honorable in his in? tercourse with his fellow-citizens, the full fruition of inherited love for his native State, and her social customs and institutions. For many years ho. occupied a seat in the Senate of this State, and was a welcome compeer in the councils and domestic associations of the HamptonB, Haynes, Prestons and other honored sons of Carolina whilst in private lifo ho devoted him? self to agricultural pursuits and the encouragement of matorial improve? ments. Generous, bravo and accom? plished, he gathered around him a host of friends wherever he went and to them his demise, though not nu expected, as Col. Ashe has been an invalid for nearly twelve years, is an affliction which bears with it no palliation save tbe thought that it has given him rest from the pangs of disease. His obsequies will ho solemnized to-day.-Charleston Courier, June 1. The grasshoppers have entirely destroyed the wheat in the Texas Counties of Bell, Williamson, Cor 1 nell and McLennen. Xjooal Ttem?. Po you want bargains in dry goods? If so, go to C. F. Jackson's, for there yon can get plenty for little | money, and no mistake. MUNICTTAL CHANGES IN COLUMBIA. There are numerous rumors on the street of a change in our municipal government. We regard it likely that the rumor will soon change it? self into a fact. The election yesterday passed off quietly. Tho plantation hands from the surrounding country voted tho radioal ticket almost to a man, but it was different with the more intelli? gent colored people of the city. Many of them voted the Democratic tioket. Tho following was tho num? ber of votes polled: Upper box, 380; lower box, 705. | MAIL ARRANGEMENTS.-The post office open during the week from 8J? a. m. to 7 p. m. On Sundays, from 4 to 5 p. m. The Charleston and Western mails are open for delivery at 4}? p. m., and close at 8.'.< p. m. Charleston night mail open 8kj a. m., close p. tn. Northern-Opon for delivory at 8j.< a. m., closes at 2.45 p. m. Greenville-Open for delivery 5}?' p. m., closes at 8)< p. m. "HONOR TO ora WORKMEN."-lu our State, we must elevate and dig? nify and honor labor-in its every legitimate form. Tho path to re? nown, in this commonwealth, leads through tho worship of Vulcan. Our women must aocept tho Chinese maxim, which requires four things of women-that virtue dwell in her heart ; that modesty play ou her brow ; that sweetness flow from her lips ; that industry occupy 7ier hands. But, especially, must our young men learn that to labor is honorable, and that, better for him and his country is it to be a "good carpenter, a good blacksmith, a good bricklayer, a good machinist, than to become an indifferent lawyer, a village politician, a poor doctor, or a preacher that has missed his calling. We advocate tho diguity of honest toil, aud its utility too. Whom shall wo call our heroes, To whom our praises sing ? Tho pampered child of fortune, The titled lord or King ? They live by others' labor, Take all, and nothing give The noblest types of manhood Are they who work to live. Then honor to our workmen, Our hardy sons of toil The heroes of tho workshop, And monarchs of the soil. Who spans tho earth with iron, And reara tho palace domo ? Who creates for tho rich man The comforts of his home ? It is the patient toiler All honor to him, thou ! The true wealth of a nation 13 in her working men. Then honor to our workmen, fcc. For many barren ages, Earth hid her treasures deep, And all her giant forces Seemed bound as iu a sleep ; Then Labor's " anvil chorus " Broke on the startled air, And lo ! tho earth, iu rapture, Laid all her riclies bare ! Then honor to our workmen, .fcc. 'Tis toil that, over nature. Gives man his proud control, Aud purifies and hallows Tho temples of his soul. It startles foul disease. With all their ghastly train Puts iron in tho muscle And crystal in tho brain. Then honor to our workmen, &c. Thc Grand Almighty Builder, Who fashioned out the earth, Hath stamped His seal of honor On labor from her birth. In every angel flower That blossoms from the sod, Behold tho Master touches The handiwork of God ! Thou honor to our workmen, Our hardy sons of toil, Tho heroes of tho workshop, Aud mouarchs of tho soil ! NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.-Special at tention is called to tho following ad? vertisements, published for the first time this morning: S. R. North-Dyeing. Jncob Levin-Auction. S. Sheridan-Primo White Coru. PRIME WHITE CORN! PAA BUSHELS of PRIME WHITE ?UU C ORN, for CASH. Prlco $1.30 per bushol. Call at tho store of Jnno 8 Imo_S. SHERIDAN*. FRESH CRACKERS. MUSHROOM, Soda, Trenton Butter, Tea Crackers, Jumbles, Ac, for salo by OEO. S YUMERS. March 1? A CAMPAIGN PAPER.-The proprie? tor of the Phoenix has received se Ye? ral communications from prominent and influential gentlemen of the up? country, asking that hopuhlhh, for the benefit of the conservativo peo? ple of the State-black, and white alike-a cheap campaign paper, de? voted especially to political informa? tion and suggestions and truths, tot the end that the cause of the Demffi eratic party be strengthened, and that whites and blacks alike m ny realize that the peace and prosperity of the State depend upon tho adop? tion of the conservativo principles set forth in the jplatform of the De? mocratic party of this State. He has conferred with the State Central Executive Committee of the party herc, and they advise that, inasmuch as the Phonix is already carrying out tho views which our friends of the upper country desire enforced, the Wee/.-'/// Gleaner, issued from this office, and containing the matter of our daily issues, be directed to the campaign purposes alluded to. He proposes, therefore, to devote one half of the Gleaner to political mat? ters, aud to make it, par excellence, a paper for the political use and pur? poses of the conservative movement in this State. The Weekly Gleaner, for tho next six months, will, there? fore, be furnished at the followiug rates: To single subscribers.Si 50 " clubs of 25 " . 1 25 " '? " 50 V . 1 00 Tho proprietor may add, that the Phonix ivill continue to do the best it eau for its patrons, and as its pros? pects improve, will elements of new interest be added to the paper. The Baltimore Sun does not be? lieve that tho Democrats propose, or will attempt, to reverso the radical legislation which they so strongly coudemn, on the subject of recon? struction. It says "the indications aro that they will rather accept the situation, treat negro suffrage as a fixed fact, and go in with all their might, to get the colored vote." And it adds that "if Congress goes ahead with tho admission of the Southern States, under' the constitutions that have lately boon framed, the question of giving thc negroes the ballot will be as much a matter of the past by tho time the Democratic Conven? tion meets, as the question of giving them their freedom ts now." But Mr. Brooks, in Congress, recently gave the Republicans distinctly to understand that it was the intention of tho Democracy to reverse all they had done on this subject, as soon as it got the power. We shall know all about this after the Fourth of July. "Extremes meet, when the 'Mercu? ry aud Mr. J. B. Campbell unite in political action. This is old South Carolina and old Massachusetts Bluffton (Fort Moultrie ?) and Bun? ker Hill."-Columbia Phoenix, May 2S. . We ignoro tho further comment of thc Phonix, and accept the cordial co-operation of the parties contrasted as a happy omen of the return to tho principles of the patriots of 1770. "Opposition to tyranny"-to the times when, iu tho memorable lan? guage of Daniel Webster, "Massa? chusetts and South Carolina marched, shoulder to shoulder, through the war of the Revolution, and felt thc great arm of Washington lean on them for support." God speed the Union, and hasten the time when liberty, pence and concord shall again embrace in their triple fold these now disunited States. TRUE CONSERVATISM. I Charleston Courier. MARRIED, At Charlottesville,Va., on the 20th u.nt., Mr. HUGH H. GARDEN, of Warrentim, V.l., formerly of Honth Carolina, to Miss T/UOY OOIJDON, second daughter of Judge Wm. J. Robertson". ^ No caril?. --^a OBITUARY. departed this life, at Groad Kcts. Union District, S. C., on tho 21th of Mav, ISC-i. after a lingering illness, WALTE U VAN WAKT, for a number of years a resilient of this city. DYJEING"A0 AI?. THE subscriber calls the attention of thc public to his WORK. Specimens of the same may bo seen at Mr. Kinard s dry goods storo. Dring on your faded goods. Lining, wadding and stiffening should bo taken ont to warrant ii good job. Ueaidonce throe doon East of Ma? rion .Street M. E. Church. Juno a 1* _ S.U. NORTH ON CONSIGNMENT. 2er HAGS FLOUR, O 10b??? COFEEE, 10 bids. Cheap GROCERY SUGAR, 'J .? MOLASSES, 5 hales YARN. w The above will bo sold at extremely '.JIT rates, to close c?alos. GRABBER, McJUNKIN & SE NN. Juno 3 S