The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, July 18, 1867, Image 2
COLUMBIA.
?S ?m ?? j .. : .. -.-? o
Thursday Morning, July 18,1867.
Reconstruction-Something NOT.
Mr. Si S. Nicholas has recontly is
nued at Louisville, Ky., a pamphlet
on ti tied "Conservative Essays, Legal
and Political." In the opening nrfi?
do, the power and policy of exclud?
ing the Southern States from all par?
ticipation in the Government, is
discussed in a philosophic and ca?
tholic spirit, and the conclusion ar?
rived at is, that the power in question
does not legally exist, and that the
policy is the worst that can possibly
be pursued. Federal authority over
the States which attempted to secede,
was only temporarily suspended, and
as tho Union was never broken,
"thoro can be no such issue as that
of reconstruction." Tho preserva?
tion of tho Union was, from tho first,
the battle-cry of tho North ; tho war
against the Confederates was uoithcr
doclarod nor prosecuted as against a
foreign Govern ment.
When the war ceased, and tho peo?
ple of the South returned to their
allegiance, by accepting tho condi?
tions announced in President John?
son's proclamation, they became
wholly free from all taint of rebel?
lion, and were restored to all their
rights as citizens. Judge Sprngue,
in one of his decisions, declared that
"belligerent rights canuot bo exer?
cised whore there aro uo bellige?
rents;" and again:
"No nation ever mado conquests of
its own territory. If a hostile power,
cither from without or within, takes
and holds possession and dominion
ovor any portion of its territory, aud
tho nation, by forco of arms, expels
or overthrows tho euemy, aud sup?
presses hostilities, it acquires no now
titlo, but merely regains the posses?
sion of which it had been temporarily
doprived."
If these conclusions of enlightened
reason were universally recognized,
tho quostiou of reconstruction would
at once disappear, aud the Constitu?
tion and laws would bo enforced from
ono extremity of the country' to the
other. The people ol the South are
no longer hostile to the Government
or tho flag; they are anxious only for
the exercise of their inalienable
rights-for security and tho peaceful
pursuit of happiness. But it almost
appears impossible to make the real
facts of the case apparent to those
who have possession of the reins of
authority; and whether they will or
not, our people are to be reconstruct?
ed, under tho programme already
published, under tin? pretext of gua-'
rauteeiug to them "a republican form
of government." Were tho natural
rights of tho Southern people al?
lowed, there would be no difficulty io
tho case.
Mr. Nicholas seems to think that a
panacea for all our troubles might be
fouud in a national convention,
wherein all the States would bc rep?
resented. Amoug the subjects sug?
gested as proper to be decided by
such a convention, are: Paper money
as a legal tender, conscription, inter?
nal improvements, power over public
lands, confiscation, filling any tem?
porary vacaucy in the Presidential
office, habeas corpus, the right to cu
forco martial law, conflict of power
between tho President and Congress,
tho proteudod rights of secession or
nnlliflcatiou, tbo citizenship of ne?
groes, fixing tho number of Judges
of the Supreme Court, A-c. We would
bo pleased to see such a convention
meet, but doubt very much its utility
or any benefits that could be derive d
therefrom. We simply must be \ a
tient-"watch and wait."
AiiL EUROPE ox A BREEZE.-Tho
New York Times says:
"It is a gala year, uot for Prance
alone, bat for all Europe, and not for
princo and pontiff morely, but for
tho people. The reviews, tho pa?
geants, faire, singing festivals, shoot?
ing matches, which summer always
brings, aro ibis year doubly brilliant.
In London, they aro talking of a
monster volunteer review; in Hun?
gary, they still celebrato tho corona?
tion; Germany is crowned with gar?
lands and flowing with beor; in
Switzerland, they aro to have a won?
derful singing festival of choral socie?
ties, this month, atGenova, and in tho
canton of Neufchatel tho famous
Ter Federal, or national target shoot?
ing, bids fair to bo unprecedented in
attraction. The amouut of tho prizes
raised for this last affair already
reachos an almost incredible sum,
and thousands of maikamou will par?
ticipate. One would think that Cen?
tral Europe, mindful of tho stormy
year last past, and presaging a storm?
ier year to come, were determined to
have its fill of pleasnr? while peace
remains."
To tb? Prt?md* of tu? Order or tba
Son? of Temptirwc*.
The stability of the order in the
South hos received a violent shock in
the events of tho war that hos jnat
closed; hui, at the same time, an
ample experience hos been gained, to
satisfy every honest mind, that the
habit of drinking spirituous liquors,
wine or cider disqualifies the victim
to act any useful part in the Stute.
That ho is not able to think-that all
tho premises and conclusions in his
mind aro false and deceitful-that ho
is utterly unable to understand his
own business, ov to attend to that o f
others. He actually destroys all his
capacity for usefulness in any sphere,
simply for tho luxury of becoming
insane.
It is unnecessary to inquire how
much of our preso ut trouble is duo to
tho use of whiskey and braudy.
Thero aro those who think that our
misfortunes ure entirely attributable
to calculations inspired by alcohol.
Be this as it may, the progress of the
war was not less marked hy the
woonda upon tho persons of the sol?
diers than by tho corruption of their
morals. Whiskey became almost a
necessity, and far and wide the poison
bas spread amongst the peoplo, both
old and young, and the hopes of tho
philanthropist and tho patriot arc
almost flying away at thc prospect
before them.
It is time for tlie considerate moil
of the country to come to the resent*.
The way is now open for the forma?
tion of new divisions, and ail appli?
cations will bo responded to imme?
diately. Let us do all we can to have
a new revolution, in which tho wild
spirits that now run riot over the
laud he driven out, before tho ad?
vancing car of sobriety and virtue,
drawn along by crowds of volunteers,
who are willing to lon J their assist?
ance in bringing forward a new issue,
from which civilization shall proudly
dato tho beginning of its glorious
futuro.
It is desirable that the friends of
temperance should bo united in tho
same order. Recent events have de?
monstrated that the National Divi?
sion will adopt no measures calculated
to offend, unnecessarily, tho preju?
dices of the South. The way to
secura this desirable end is to mingle
fraternally with thu delegates to thc
National Division, attend its sessions,
participate in its labors, and in all
things claim our shave of its business
and advantages. In this way, a sym?
pathy will be created and be pre?
served, which will secure for the
South all that protection from rude
shocks against their sensibilities
which it is essential to harmony
should exist. The lovers of good
order and sobriety should all bo lound
rallying around the same flag of love,
purity and fidelity. We have tried
"political"' secession, and are now
weil qualified to determine what will
be the value of thotother kind which
claims community of interest willi
the Sons of Temperance, whilst it
withdraws from association with
them, and marches nuder a difierent
Hag. Unity is essential to strength,
and it is hoped that we will now join
hands together, and form one party,
to [trepare "cities of refuge" nil over
tho State, where tho wandering in?
ebriate may find a home and protec?
tion against the evil spirits that pur?
sue him.
C. W. DUDLEY, (?. W. P.
Mr. Thaddeus Stevens, in his recent
interview with the New York Herald
reporter, gives the following as his
scheme of providing for tho "nation's
wards." Confiscation (not so very
"mild," however,) is of course the
means by which this idea is to 'oe
carried out. He says: "I would
givo every adult freedman, who was
the head of a family, a small holding,
say of forty or fifty acres, out ,if thc
lands of their former masters. If 1
could not find enough in tho old
plantations upon which they were
owned, I would make it up out of
tho adjoining land, so that every
freedman mi<?ht remain on the spot
where ho was raised, and if ho could
not find other labor, he could occupy
himself and support his family by
working his own farm ?it home. J
think this would be productivo of
good to the whole country and to
all classes of men-to the former
masters as well as to tho former
sirves. The freedmen would then
be an independent yeomanry, feeling
their own freedom and manhood
and self-reliance, which would Ge
better for thrm than the ballot.
This, sir, is what I would Uko to do,
if I live and have thc power to do
it. J hit at tho present moment, con?
sidering tho demoralized condition
of tho Republican party-for it is
badly demoralized-I may content
myself with the payment of tho losses
of loyal citizens by tho war, and tho
provision of homesteads for the
freedmen, and with such mild con?
fiscation as may bo necessary to ac?
complish these objects. I shall not,
under any circumstances, foci satis?
fied with lesa than this."
According to tho reports of the
population of tho United States, it
appears that thero are 730,000 more
males than females in the country.
In the Western States particularly
there is a great preponderance of tho
malo population.
From Rom?*
We find the following interesting
letter from its speoial correspondent
in tho New York Tribune:
ROSEE, June 28, 1867.
To-morrow will occur in Borne the
grandest convocation that has taken
place during tho present century.
This meeting of the Universal Catho
lio Church has couvened the repre?
sentatives of the Catholic world iu
greater numbers than ever bofore ap?
peared in Rome. Tho French, Ro?
man and Spanish paprrs nre full of
conjectures concerning the real causo
of tho convocation; but nono but
the Pope himself can officially an?
nounce the real cause of tho grand
assemblage.
Tho cause of the present convoca?
tion is ostensibly to commemorate
tho cen ten nial anniversary of the
martyrdom of St. Peter ami St. Pain,
who aro to bo canonized to-morrow
and beatified on tho 1st of .Tidy. Also
aro to be canonized Father Paul of
the ('ross, already beatified, aud the
200 Japanese martyrs of tho Society
of Jesus, martyred, according to
Catholio history, about 200 years ugo.
lu commemoration of tho great
event, which is to happen to-morrow,
his Holiness ordered the great relics
of St. Peter's and St. Mary Major's,
and the churches of Santa Croce ni
Cferusalemme, and St. Peter's tul Vin?
cula, to be exposed to tho v?n?ration
of the faithful on some altar of these
churches respectively. Tho grear
relies of St. Peter's aro: A port in:; of
the tm ! cross, a portion of the lance,
the impression of tho sacral face ou ?
the handkerchief of Veronica. Tho j
relic of St. Marv Major's is: Thc crib '
which served as tho cradle for the |
infant Redeemer. The groat relic of
tho Church of Sauta Croce is: Thc
large portion of the time cross. The
great relic of the Church of St. Peter
ail Vincula is: The chains by which
tho apostle was bound in Jerusalem
and in Rome, ard which, having
been miraculously united together,
now form one chain.
The grand illumination of the cu?
pola of St. Peter's comes oft" to-mor?
row, and every street in Rome is pre?
paring foran illumin?t iou of its own.
?Sven in Leghorn and Ci vita Yeeehia,
and Pisa, the people arc to have groat
festivities. Tho preparations for the
festivities, to-morrow evening, in
Rome, surpass any preparations
which have ever been made. Scaf?
folding has been up for weeks, in St.
Peter's, to arrange the illumination
with colored lights.
The only ceremonies which will
ever compare in grandeur to to-mor?
row's, were the ceremonies attending
the declaration of the Dogma of the
[cnmaculate Conception, by Popo
Pius IX, in 1851.
Then the Catholic world journeyed
Rome-ward, to bear the declaration
of tho new dogma which the Pope
had issued unofficially i:i bis Ency
clia! lotter, while in evil - at Gaeta.
Then thc same Popo was borne in
his Chair of State lo St. Peter's,
wearing tho tiara, surrounded by 1*0??
cardinals and bishops, wearing their
mitres, the penitentiaries of St. Peter
wearing their chasubles. Rles of sol?
diers, tho quaint Swiss Guards, and |
tho noble guard of Iiis Holiness in
their grand attire.
i was told in England, while leav?
ing tho Tribune Bnreau to report the
Rome festivities, by n Catholic, and
the founder of the Helfml Observer,
thal nt this convocation a new dogma
was to be proclaimed to the church
by the Pope, if, after consultation
with the Cardinals and Bishops, it
was found to be expedient, viz: "The
infallibility of the Pope!" I have, as
yet, been unable to confirm this opi?
nion, though the question is unof?
ficially discussed among Catholics
here. Perhaps this would not be a
more startling doctrine than tho dog?
ma of tho Immaculate Conception,
declared in 1854. Whether it bo
true or not, I will bo able to tell in
my next letter.
The Pope is receiving presents
from all directions. A while .--ince, a
Russian lady gave him 150,000 francs
in a pair of slippers, and the Queen
of Spain and other dignitaries have
given him tho most costly presents.
The Romish Church is loyal and
Subservient to his Holiness, but there
seems to be new religious liberty
lighting up tho Roman people -a de?
sire to throw off tin; Papa] yoke, and
stand forth in the broad field of civil
ind religious liberty. 1
Italy and Pome are not what they
were twenty years ago. The people
ire becoming republican, and it is ,
tho opinion of many that tho free 1
religious expressions of Garibaldi and
Napoleon ill will foster a toi 'ration,
md a weak Papal support on the part
>f the common people.
CONGRESS.-(Jen. Scott tells us, in i
lis autobiography, of something he i
leard Jefferson say once to Dr. I
Mitchell, member of Congross, from
Virginia: "Doctor," said the Presi
leut, "I have just thought of an ob- i
oct to which to comparo tho House I
>f Representatives. Sir, it is like i
ho chimneys to our dwellings. It I
?arries off the smoko of party, which I
night otherwise stille the nation." [
Wo may supposo that if people see a <
rcmendous smoko in tho direction of
Washington, this summer, they will
conclude that thero isn't so much
ire, after all, and will accept Mr. i
reffersou's explanation. l
Mrs. Jefferson Davis arrived in ]
Jharlestou on Monday, and stopped <
me day at tho Mills House, on her I
vay to "Savannah, Go. i
Tb? Rumored ?On to Mexico."
The New Herald baa given up the
interference of Russia in the affairs
of Ireland, aud has turned its atten?
tion to Mexico. A correspondent in
Washington gives tho following de?
tails of a movement that is said to bo
in projection:
War with Mexico is already con?
cocted nt tbe White Honso. The
programme is developed somowbat
on tho Polk and Pierce ?dan. The
Democrats are to ring the change? of
"On to Mexico" ou the Maximilian
dodge, larding it with a pretended
censuro of Seward, just enough to
blind tho radicals to its partisan cha?
racter. Seward is to tako up thc
Sauta Anna affair as an international
niatter and manipulate it vigorously
into a canns belli, tho old general
having agreed to the risk of his pre?
sent captivity for tho sake of his
share of the spoils and glory. The
President will remain quiet in the
White House, scud in his fourth re?
construction veto promptly, give no
occasion for further business in Con
gross, and thus secure an ?'arly ad?
journment. Then Seward is to tinkle
his little bell without let or hindrance.
Meanwhile, tho Austrian officers are
to await in Havana for Seward's
.signal. John li. Weller is to sound
the tocsin on the Pacific coast. Ile
received his cue moro than two
months ngo, nt. tho White House, and
is now hobnobbing with Steed man
ar New Orleans, who is placed t?tere
to occupy a local poi ut for fillihus
tering. Rousseau is held in reservo
for Secretary of War, in place of
S'.;- ni v ? 11 ; ami if i hat cannot be effect?
ed, it: to supersede Sheridan in Toxav,
and organize. A Dutch nobody rep?
resents us at t!ie City of Mexico; thu
Chun li party in Mexico aro in cahoot
with Santa Anna ami Seward; un
Austrian fleet is to play its part on
the coast. Tile plot is matured, the
train laid, ami it only awaits the.
adjournment of Congress ami the
tinkle of Seward's bell to touch the
match and lire tho train. The Tdes
of next Mareil are to seo Santa Anna
military governor of Mexico, enjoy?
ing in security his extensive Mexican
estates, beneath the protecting folds
of tho stars and stripes. President
Johnson is to redeem his administra?
tion witli this new extension of the
area of freedom, and make a vigor?
ous run for a second term of office
Tho White House is again, as in IS 10,
the centre of an activo cabal,"which
will soon draw thc attention of the
nation from tho present doings of
Congress ami concentrate it on Se?
ward's conj) d'etat. Tile decree has
already gone forth, and its echo will
como back from Mexico about thc
time of the adjournment of Congress,
or BOO%thereafter.
GOLD.-The amount of gold at
present in existence is estimated hy
a correspondent of tho New York
Ereniivj J'>>s! at. $,">, 1)50,OOO,OOO in
value, lt may hoof interest to see
what, the bi:!l; nf this amount of gold
would bo if it wcro all melted and
run together. Pure gold is more
than nineteen times ns. heavy as
water, and a cubic foot of water
weighs a thousand ounces avoirdu?
pois. A cubic foot of gobi WOllld
weigh then over 19,000 ounces avoir?
dupois; and every such ounce of tine
gold is worth somewhat more than
eighteen dollars; so that the whole
Cilbie foot of gold would be worth a
little more than a third of a million
dollars. A cubic yard of solid gold
would be worth twenty-seven times
as mindi as that, or over SO.OOU.UUt);
and G60 cubic yards would contain
somewhat more'than S?.O?O.OOO.OOO
of gold in the world. These 000
cubic yards would bc contained with?
in a room about live yards high,
eight yards wide and sixteen yards
long, sa3r a good sized parlor, or a
store of moderato size. "But," says
some one, "gold is so very malleable
that even lids small bulk of it would
gild over tlie whole earth." But he
either ovor-estiinntes the malleability
of gold, or moro likely under-osti
matca tho si/.e of the earth. It takes
1,280,000 leaves of the thinnest gold
foil to make an inch in thickness, or
about fifteen millions ami a third
to make a foot, or forty-six millions
to a yard. A cubic yard of gold,
then, could bo beaten out so as to
cover 46,000,000 square yards-some?
what less than 10,000 acres, for thero
tire 4,810 square yards to the aero.
Then, as there are 640 acres to the
square mile, the whole GOO cubic yards
of gold could be beaten out so as to
cover about 10,1)00 square miles.
That: is, a tract only 100 miles square
less than the extent of Vermont, and
A little more than one-fifth of either
New York or Pennsylvania
FIRE.-We aro informed that the
Swelling house of Mr. P. P. Beach
urn, nt Roidville, was totally de?
stroyed by fire on Sunday night, the
11th instant. The rapid spread of
the Hames prevented tho removal of
my of the furniture, except two or
three beds. Tho sleeping family had
inly time to save themselves from
the devouring element. Tho causo of
tho fire is not known. We truly re?
gret to chroniclo this misfortune to
sur friend. The loss is heavy.
[ Sparlanburg Spartan.
LUCK BALANCED.-Tho grand prize
in the Paris Lottery, of one hundred
md fifty thousand francs (630,000)
?vas won by a poor farm laborer, at
[lures Moruinvillier8, iu thc canton
)f Poi8sy. Ho had taken unto him
lelf a wife shortly before the drawing
:ook place.
SECURITY OP OATITAII IN SOUTH
CAROLINA.--The following letter,
which explains itself, is calculated to
remove much of the distrust which
now prevails with capitalists about
making investments within the limits
of this military district:
HEADQ'RS 2D MILITARY DISTRICT,
CHARLESTON, S. C., July 10, 1867.
Sm: In reply to the inquiries you
make in behalf of certain foreign and
Northern capitalists, I am directed by
the Commauding General to inform
you that by General Orders No. 10,
dut cd Headquarters 2d Military Dis?
trict, Charleston, S. C., April ll,
1867, it is provided:
"That all advances of mouey, sub?
sistence, implements and fertilizers,
loaned, used or required for the pur?
pose ot aidiug the agricultural pur?
suits of the peoplo, shall be protect?
ed. And the existing laws which
have provided the most efficient re?
medies in such cases for the lender
will be supported and enforced.
Wages for labor performed in the
production of thc crop shall bo a lien
on tho crop, and payment of the
amount due for such wages shall bo
enforced by the like remedies pro?
vided to secure advances of money
and other uncus for the cultivation
of the soil."
The local civil law formerly gave
tho landlord of leased lands a supe?
rior lien. By Paragraph IX of Gcu
ernl Orders No. 32, dated Headquar?
ters 2d Military District, 30th May.
1867, the rer.e.'v by distress for rent
is abolished, ibu s removing the lien
of thu landlord, which, bas been
hitherto paramount.
It lias been the purpose and aim of
thu Commanding General to establish
sin h regulations ns would promote
thc security, economy and thrift of
agriculture and trade. Appreciating,
ns be does, the advantages of perma?
nent and certniu guarantees where
capital is concerned, it is not to be
apprehended that any of the orders
heretofore .issued to promdto these
desirable objects will be inconsider?
ately modified. On thc same basis,
advances of subsistence are made in
certain cases to impoverished planters
in the Carolinas by the Government
of the United .States. Very respect?
fully,
{Signed. ? J. W. CLOUS.
Captain 38th Infantry, A. A. A. G.
Mr. li. G. WILKINS, 12 East Lay,
Charleston, S. C.
TROOPS IS SOUTH CAROLINA.-The
following is a statement of the troops
now stationed in this State:
Post e>f Charleston-Brevet Prig.
Gen. H. B. Glitz, Lieut. Col. 6th
Infantry; Companies A, B and I, 6th
U. S. Infantry; Companies B and H,
29th Infant rv; Companies D and F,
40th I*. S. Infantry, Charleston, S.
C., and vicinity.
Post of Hilton Head-Brevet Lieut.
Col. A. C. Wildrick, Capt. 3d Artil?
lery: Company E, 3d U, S. Artillery:
Company K, -10th I". S. Infantry,
Hilton Head, S. C.
Post of Georgetown-Brevet Maj.
E. W. H. Head, Capt. Sth Infantry;
Company C, 8th fj. S. Infaut ry,
( leorgetowu, S. C.
Post of Aiken-Brevet Maj. L.
Walker. Capt. 5th Cavalry; Compa?
nies H nnd L, 5th Cavalry, Aiken,
S. C.
Post of Darlington-Capt, H. S.
Hawkins, 6th Infantry; Company G,
6th U. S. Infantry, Darlington, S. C.
Post of Columbia-Brevet Brig.
Gen. H. S. Burton, Col. 5th Artille?
ry; Companies B and II. 5th Artille?
ry, headquarters, Columbia, S. C.
Post of Newberry-Brevet Maj, J.
McCleary, Capt 6th Infantry; Com?
pany H, 6th Infantry, Newberry,
s. C.
Post of Anderson-Brevet Lieut.
Col. A. T. Smith, Capt. 8th Infantry;
Company T, Sth U. S. Infantry. An?
derson, S. C.
Post of Unionvillc-Brevet Lieut.
Col. J. N. Andrews, Capt. 8th Infant?
ry; Company G, 8th U. S. Infantry,
Unionvillc, S. C.
Post of Chester-Brevet Maj. D. D.
Lynn, Capt. 6th Infantry; Company
K, 6th U. S. Infantry, Chester, S. C.
--?-??-?
The following paragraph we find
in tho New York Journal of Com?
merce:
"The horrible account of the
butchery of an entire family in Wake
County, N. C., just received, remiuds
us that atrocities of this description,
perpetrated by negroes, are coming
from tho Southern States with alarm?
ing frequency. We can remember
nothing liko it iu former years. In
every instance, so far as we have ob?
served, tho crime is iustigated by
a desire for plunder, or the gratifica?
tion of beastly passions. Nowhere
do these outrages partake of a politi?
cal character. They do not proceed
from a spirit of retaliation or re?
venge, and can only be attributed to
a growing demoralization among the
negro population, consisting in a
largo degree of thoso who lately were
slaves, but now aro released from
almost ever/ form of restraint. Not
only this, but tho negroes aro often
the dupes of mischief-makers, itine?
rant lecturers and political orators,
who fill their weak minds with crude
notions concerning their personal
rights, the laws of property, &0. Tho
signs of increasing social disorgani?
zation manifested in the provalonco
of tho worst forms of atrocity-lust,
murder aud rapi?o-cannot ho re?
garded with entire composure. The
final dostiny of the black race now in
America presents a problem, of
which, at this early day, no definite
solution is offered."
POST OFFICE Houns.-The office is
open from 8 a. m. until 3 J.j p. m.,
and from 6 until 7 p. m. The North?
ern mail closes at 3>? p. m., and al!
other mails close at 8 p. m.
We aro authorized by tho Clerk o'
tho Market to state that the beef
market will close at 10 a. m. until
the 20th of Septembor.
Mr. McKenzie has another "jollifi?
cation" this evening-ice creams, le?
monades, cakes, Sec., accompanied
by flying rockets, blazing Behgolns,
wheels, and other fire-works. Take
your wife, sweet-heart, sister-el?
even a cousin will do-and have a
moonlight walk, n gi iss of cream,
and spend the evening like civilized
mortals.
THE CAMDEN TRAIN.-Cur readei
in general are not aware, perhaps,
that the Camden train runs throng:,
to Columbia three times a week, viz:
Monday, Wednesday and Saturday;
arriving here at ten minutes before
10 a. m., and leaving 1% p. m. Pas?
sengers have thus an opportunity of
spending over three hours in Colum?
bia.
The tickets for the entertainment
to be given in Washington City, next
month, in aid of the Ladies' Society
for the benefit of tito suffering \tocv
of the South, are being rapidly dis-'
posed of. The prizes to be awarded
aro valuable, embracing an elegant
mausion on Fifth Avenue. New York,
820,000 in Government bonds, hand?
some diamond jewelry, etc. As we
have every assurance that this is a
bona jule affair, our citizens are invited
to invest. Singlo tickets $2, or five
for S9. Send orders to Pluenix ellice.
The Last Chronicle of Barset. A
Novel. B3' Anthony Trollope. Il?
lustrated. New York: Harper &
Brothers. Cloth ?2; paper SI.50.
This work, for a copy of which we
are indebted to J. J. McCarter, Esq.,
belongs to the class of "English,
novels" which have been so univer?
sally read and admired in America.
Tho illustrations are nppropos and
particularly at t ractive, as materially
assisting the reader in more fully
understanding the author's descrip?
tions. To say that this book is by
the author of "The Small House at
Allington" and "Can You Forgive
Her?" will ben .sufficient introduc?
tion to this new candidate for public
favor.
MECKLENBURG FEMALE COLLEGE.
CHARLOTTE, N. C.-We learn that the
Annual Commencement in this insti?
tution, ot which tho Hov. A. G.
! Stacy, A. M., is President, will take
place as follows: Sunday, July 2S
?Sermon by the Kev. B. Craven, D.
D., President of Trinity College.
Monday, July 20, forenoon and even?
ing-Exercises, literary and musical.
Addresses will be delivered by Major
C. Dowd, of Charlotte, and Dr.
Craven.
Tho next session will commence
October 1.
We acknowledge the reception of
au invitation to be present and wit?
ness the commencement exercises, for
which tho president will please ac?
cept our thanks.
JOD PnrxTixa.-The Job Office of
tho Phoenix is as complote as any in
the South. It is furnished with new
fonts of type of all descriptions and
of the most modern styles. All work
executed pronq>tly, with taste and
skill, and at reasonable rates.
SUPPORT YOUR OWN JOURNALS.
The Gleaner, issued every Wednes?
day, from this office, defies competi?
tion as a literary and nows journal.
Those who subscribe to it are kept
well posted up in the current events
of the day, as it embraces the tele?
graphic news, political, commercial,
state of tho markets, &cM np to thc
hour of going to press.
NEW AnvKr.TisKMKXTs.-Attention is call?
ed te tlie following advertisoments. which
aro published thia morning for the- tir?t
time:
McKenzie's-Grand Gala Night,
E. fe G. D. Hope-liacon. Molasses, Ac.
M'llo Leprince-French Lessons.
A. H. Wallace-Internal Revenue Tax.
Apply at thia Oftice-Situation Wanted.
J. (J. Hoogers <fc Co.-Fresh Lemons?
lSachmau fi Wattes-Notice.
E. F, Swegan-Coal.
JaniCH Garrott-Mulo Stolen.
True Brotherhood Lodge-Moeting.
Fisher A Hoinitah- To House-keepers.
Duftle St Chapman- Now Hooks.
A Ano lot of Desirable Goods have j ti -1
been oponed by Mr. R. C. Shiver, who still
adheres to his popular principle of good
articles for little money. Read his adver?
tisement, and then examino the goods.