The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, March 17, 1867, Image 1

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DAILY Daily Paper $8 a Year PH (EUX 'Let our Just Censure Attend the True Event.' Tri-Weekly $5 a Year BY JULIAN A. SELBY. COLUMBIA, S. C., TUESDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 2. 1866. VOLUME II-NO. 16^ THE PHONIXs PUBLISHED DAILY AND TRI-WEEKLY. ' THE GLEANER,! EYED; WEDNESDAY MORNING. BY JULIAN A. SELBY, CITY PRINTER. Ottico on Main street, a few doors abovo ! Taylor (or Camden) street. TEEMS-IN ADVANCE. SUBSCRIPTION. Dailv Paper, six months.$4 CO ' Tri-Weoklv, " " . 2 50 I Weekly, * " " . 1 50 ADVERTISEMENTS Inserted at 75 cents per square for the first | insertion, and .r>0 cents for each subsequent. Weekly 75 cents each insertion. ?&~ A liberal discount made on the above rates when advertisements are inserted by the month or year. An Important Mutter. Thc following thoughts and reflec? tion?;, from the Richmond Times, will commend themselves to all classes of our readers: As the bayonet of the conqueror luis thrust negro suffrage upon us, it is full time that the solution of the 'negro problem"' was receiving the consideration of our ablest and ?]sest men. Has thc intelligent Southern citizen of property and cha? racter never, during the last two years, asked himself, "why arc the negroes under tho influence of a few utterly debased and demoralized white men? Why are people who live in our houses, wait upon our families, nurse our children, work in our factories, and are kept alive by our mont y, arrayed in secret hostili? ty against us by wretches wdio render the negro no act of real kindness, but who are tho horse leeches who drain him of his slender earnings? Why should there bo this most unnatural antagonism between thc negroes and their only real friends? Why should the debased and abandoned Albinos, whoso associations with the negro merely debases and demoralizes him. he allowed to rob the poor negroes, and, at the same time, teach them to abhor those who sustain them?"' We fear that we are very much to blame for this most unfortunate and unnatural state of things. We should j loDg since have taken poins to expose j to the unsuspecting black the true objects and designs of their white parasites. The negro is fast becom? ing the vietiru of unscrupulous and degraded white men, because the in? telligent and respectable citizens of the South have failed to come to his as- 1 sistance with timely advice audcouu- ? sel. The most debased negroes at heurt j greatly contemn the "white trash" | who are now preying upon them, j ?nd at the same time teaching them j IL bate those without whoso assist- j xiice they would soon die of starva- j tion. He bas been taught to believe that there is a natural antagonism between the respecta le and substan? tial white men of the South and him? self, because, for two years, he has been assured that such was the faet, and we have not even condescended to contradict our slanderers. The most absurd and monstrous lies and misrepresentations, if repeated and permitted to remain uncontradieted, invariably make au impression upon every educated and thoughtful peo? ple. Is it strange, therefore, when we have taken t?o steps to disabuse the negroes, that they should believe slanders which are repeated to them once a week? Of all races, the negro is the most impressible, and the anti? dote to the poison of Hunnicut and his associates is within our reach. Abuse of such vermin does not di? minish their influence with thc freed? men. The duty of grappling with these creatures in their strongholds, and of unveiling the base Mokannas before their deluded worshippers, is indispensable to the welfare and safety of both races. They must, in the presence of their victims, in open and fair discussions, if necessary, be exposed, and their designs ventilated. We must teach the freedmen that their pretended friends neither feed nor clothe them, and that they can do them nothing but the most terri? ble injury. The most important and vital duty which we now have to perform is to sweep from the mind of the negro the delusions of which he is the vic? tim, and the tusk is an easy ono. if rightly commenced. In several instances, educated and intelligent gentlemen have sought to rescue the freedmen from the clutches of the parasitic reptiles to whom we have alluded, and their efforts have been attended with groat success. We directed attention, nearly twenty months ago, to an instance of this sort, and commended it to our ablest mon os worthy of imitation. We think that Mr. John L. Marve, of Fredericksburg, deserves an ova? tion for having performed the most sensible act which any man at the South has doini since the collapse; of the Confederacy. Ho is a lawyer of distinction and a gentleman cf the highest social position. Au invita? tion having been extended to him by the freedmen to address them on the j 4th of July, 1865, he cheerfully com? plied with their request, and deli? vered an oration which was replete with sound, timely and honest ad? vice. His address, of course, pro? duced tho most salutary effects; and in South Carolina and other States, wherever gentlemen ol character and ability have entered the lists against the demoralized slanderers of their own color and race, they have utterly discomfited them. The time is at hand when it will become the duty of all of us, by words of honest and frank advice, to expose those enemies of order and peace, who are now de? ceiving and demoralizing the freed? men. Reason, and not violence, must be employed to reduce to the most utter and helpless insignificance the white men who are now arraying the negro against his best friends. A Virginian on the Situation. We make an extract below from the speech of Mr. Baldwin, late Speaker of the Virgi. i House of Delegates, as reported in thc Rich? mond DispatcJi; Under the new order of things now about to be inaugurated. I go to my home, not only prohibited from engaging in the conduct of public affairs, State or national, but denied the privilege of voice or vote in the selection of those; who are to bear rule among us. From what I have already said, you will understand that personally I have nothing to regret in such au exclusion, and I would by no means claim that the public service is likely to suffer any serious detriment by my withdrawal from the publie councils; but I may be allowed to suggest that to exclude persons by law from all participation in public affairs in a community where they enjoy and deserve the confidence and respect of the people, is, in a Go? vernment professing to be free and to rest upon public opinion, a capital mistake, and one winch our rulers will, sooner or later, discover and understand. In tims taking leave of y< gen? tlemen, I feel it Lo be proper, as a conservative citizen, sincerely desir? ing to promote the peace and good order of society, to urge upon yon as representative men, enjoying in your several Counties the respect and con? fidence of the people, the importance of commending to them, by precept and example, the duty of patient fortitude under the adverse circum? stances by which we are now sur? rounded, and of a submission as cheerful as may be to the law of the constituted authorities. In our pre? sent condition, our interest and our duty alike forbid us to attempt re? sistance to the powers that be, or to encourago any disturbance of the good order of society. It is not ne? cessary that wc shall approve or as? sent to measures in regard to which we are not consulted, and as to which we can have no control; but it is a high duty which we owe to ourselves and to social order, that we shall so conduct ourselves that if wrong shall be done, we will be able to call God and man to witness that we have had no baud in it. It may be-it probably will be that we shall be called upon to suffer injustice and oppression lu the at? tempt to resist them, our people have exhibited the highest order of mili tary heroism and gallantry. The appeal to arms has been decided against TH, and it only remains for us to show that we have the higher civic courage to endure and be calm, to suffer and maintain our self-respect, and thus to command the respect of others-even of those who would oppress us." The San Antonio Herald publishes advertisements for 200 cavalry horses. The New Orleans Picayune is glad to chronicle the fact, for the two reasons: "First, it gives the Western Texans a ? chance to sell their surplus horses; . second, we know that the half and i three-quarter blood horses raised on I grass in Texas, tough and wiry, are j every way suited for campaigning be I youd tlx; reach of fodder stacks and I corn cribs, and third, because it gives ns some assurance that General Sheri? dan is preparing for an onslaught among the murderous fiends who have so long preyed upon the exposed Texas frontier." ALABAMA. -At a meeting in Selma, the following resolution was adopted: Resolved, That we accept the situ? ation, and call upon the proper au? thorities to take proper steps to call j a convention of the people of Ala I bama, to take action under the mili j tary bill, and this meeting adjourn to j meet in tho city of Selina on tho 2d j Monday of March, 18(>7, and becom posed of the citizens of Dallas Couu tty jY Letter from an Old 31 un or Ki?hly. ' The Now Orleans Picayune jjub- j lisbes tho lotter below, and says it ' comos from ono of the Northernmost ? States, and though not intended for the public, is too full of -wisdom and wise reflection to bc lost: I take occasion to say I am well pleased with tho paper, and wish it was more generally circulated among our Northern people, as most of thom soom to bc as ignorant of South? ern character as they uro of the in? habitants of the moon. In the Counties of-and-, where I have lived for eighty years, I have never known a man who regularly took ii Southern newspaper. I pre? sume they have a limited circulation in our cities. Our Northern papers, of the radical stamp, publish such horrible stories of the barbarities practiced in tho South formerly on the slave, and Northern mon and wo? men, and now on tho freedmen and Union mon, and such stories of cruelty by Confederate officers and soldiers to Federal prisoners, till thousands of our Northern people, and probably millions, if so unfortu? nate as to be dopped into the hfnrt of the Southern States, would have no idea of coming out ?dive. Those people ure honest, intelli? gent and, generally, well informed on most subjects; and, it" once convinced that the Southern people were hu? mane and trustworthy, would be ready and glad to do them justice, and treat them with kindness. I have no idea that the radical members of Congress are all of them thus ignorant; though 1 think many of them would make a bettor figure in almost any other place than in Congress. My object in taking your paper is not so much for myself, as to disabuse others of their prejudices, and help to promote kindly feelings between ibo North and South. For neither acts of Congress, nor Execu? tive proclamations, nor decisions of courts, will ever produce permanent and happy union, such us should exist between American citizens. Of one thing 1 feed assured, that unless tile people are aroused to a souse ol' their danger, and a veto pluccd upon the insane course of the present Congress, the epitaph of this boasted Republic may be written be? fore theeudof the first hundred years of the existence of the Constitution. I am nn old man of eighty years, but America is still my country. Tile Marshalls, Carrolls, Lees, Jacksons, Marions, Horrys, all were my coun? trymen. The North and South have had a dreadful quarrel -but we ure brethren; there is much to forgive on both sides, and the sooner accorded the better. I did not think of writing so much; my anxiety for the welfare of my country is my only apology. I have few associates, excepting Radicals, and am getting your paper into their hands as last as possible. May thc goo Lord save us! A COLOKEU PltOFESSOU's REPOKT. Thc New York Times, of the 12th, gives us the following: "Ono of the most intelligent writer: and speakers among our educated co lored residents-Prof. Howard Day has recently returned from an ex tended trip through the South, mad? in his official capacity as Secretary o the American and English Freed men's Commission. From him w< learn that the physical condition o the former slaves is very bad, but it the midst of their destitution, and ii the face of a possible fate worse thai death itself, they aro hopeful. Hi entertains afirrn conviction, based oi careful observations, that their poli tical condition is fast improving, am that the old time pr?judices agains the class are disappearing. Mr. Da; is particuhuly impressed by the pre sence of the colored schools wbicl are erected and in operation in man; parts of the South ; and sees, in th readiness willi which the white popu lation enter into the new system, most hopeful and promising sign The establishment of a nation: school at Washington, devoted OJ elusively to the education of negroes and the remarkable factof thefonm iug of a colored school, by Rev. Di Crosby, of Petersburg, Va., (former! a bitter and uncompromising rebel produced an impression upon him ( the most favorable kind. "The opinion ol' Prof. Day is wort having. He is a colored man, wit ? al! the murks of caste upon him, d< voted to the interests oi bis race, pu I judiced against their oppressors, ev< J eager in his denunciation of tl 'wicked deeds' of the old master and a fair exponent of Iiis people. A Texas planter recently went ( to Washington and hired fifty fred men. The Government paid all tl expenses of their transportatio This may be a useful hint to othe in sections where labor is scarce. SPECIAL NOTICES. I SWEET OPOPONAX! Ladies, in their morn- ' mg calls, carry joy and gladness, when perfumed with Sweet Opoponax. A NEW PERFUME! Called Sweet Opoponax from Mexico, manufactured by E.T. Smith & Co., New York, is making a sensation wherever it is known. Is very delicate, and its fragrance remains on the handker? chief for days.- l'hilaifa Evening Bulletin. SWEET OroPOKAX FROM MEXICO! New, very rare, rich and fashionable perfume The finest (.,.<.! imported or manufactured in United States. Try it and bc convinced. SWEET OPOPONAX! New Perfumo from Mexico. Tho only fashionable Perfume and ladies' delight. SWEET OPOPONAX! The only elegant Per? fume. Is found on all toilets, and never stains tho handkerchief. SWEET OPOPONAX! IS the sweetest Ex? tract ever made. Supersedes all others. Try it once; will uso no other. SPREAD THE TRUTH-Some medi? cal men insist that it is undignified to ad? vertise a remedy, however aluable it may bc. Queer reasoning this. It is like say? ing that an article which thc world needs should bo hid in a corner-that benefits and blessings may b*1 loo widely diffused - that thc means of protecting and restoring health should bo a close monopoly, anc] not accessible to all. Thc argument is bad. It is worso than that-it is inhuman. Suppose HOSTETTER'S STOMACH BIT TEES an absolute specific for dyspepsia, biliousness amt nervous debility-hail never been known beyond thc repertoire o: thc faculty, what would have been thc con sequence? Instead of curing and invigo. rating millions, thc good effects of tin preparation would have boen confined to i comparative few. There is thc highes authority for saying that light should no bo hid under a bushel; that whatever i? excellent should be placed as a city on J hill, where all men can take cognizance o it. It is upon this principle that thc BIT TERS have been advertised in every news paper of any prominence in thc Weston Hemisphere, and that tho spontanoou testimoni?is in its favor have been trans lated into all T.ritten languages. Thou sands enjoy perfect health to-day v\h< would be languishing on beds of sicklies if thc newspapers had not spread thetrutl with regard to this unequaled invigoran and correctivo farand wide. Suppose prc tit has been reaped from this publicity. I th-ut any argument against it? If the pul lie health has been protected if iiv<>o > ?v been saved-if tho feeble have bee strengthened and thc sick restored-grea good : as been accomplished; and who s miran as to grudge to exertions thus direct ed their fair reward? March 13 fl! THE FRANKLIN URICli MA CHINE, justly celebrated for perfect sin plicity, great strength and immenso con pressing ?lower, is guaranteed, with eigl: men and two horses, to self-temper tb clay and make 3,000 to 3,500 elegant brick per hour. J. H. BENICE, Proprietor, N< 71 Broadway, New York, Room 28. Feb 1 3mo ARTI FICI An E YES -ART IFICIA HUMAN EYES made to order and inserte by Di s. F. BAUCH and P. GOCGELMAN? (formerly employed by Boissonneau, Paris No. 399 Broadway. New York. Oct 17 ly COLGATE'S HONEY SOAP. This celebrated Toilet Soap, in sue universal demand, is made from tl choicest materials, is mild and emo lient, in its nature, fragrantly scentei and extremelv beneficial in its acth upon tho skin. For sale by all Druggis and Fancy Goods Dealers. March 28 lv The Gravest Maladies OE YOUTH AND EARLY MANHOOD. Howard Association Essays, on the ph Biology of the passions, and the errol abuses and diseases peculiar to the fit j age of man, with reports on now metho of treatment employed in this institutio Sent in scaled letter envelopes, free charge. Address DR. J. SKILLS HOUGHTON", Howard Association, Phi del ph i a, Pa. Jan 15 3mc BATCHELOR'S II AIR DYE-Tl spleud: 1 Hair Dye is the best in the wor The only true and perfect l>jc hannie reliable, instantaneous. No disappoi ment. No ridiculous tints. Natural bis or brown. Remedies thc ill effects of b dyes;. Invigorates the hair, leaving it s and beautiful. The genuine is signed I! liam A. Batchelor. All others are mi I imitations, and slmnid bo avoided. Si by all druggists and perfumers. Facti si Barclay street, New York. JK5~ Bew; of a counterfeit. Dec Ul; Canned Goods. ("1 REEN PEAS, GREEN CORN, TO"? X TOES, Peaches, Pine Apple, Lobsti salmon, Oysters, Cranbury Sauce, 1 Plums, Pie Fruits, fresh Mackerel, S dines, English and American Pickles, ( sups Sauces, &c. On hand and for :? low bv J. & T. R. AGNEW Keb* 24 "BEWARE OF THAT COUGH THE changing season is productiv many afflictions of the lungs ? throat. A small cough is the voice of ture ti lling you to beware of the dango a neglected cough. For all kinds of coi and affecti? ns of the lungs, use "ST, LEY'S COUGH SYRUP." lt will ( ure . begin at once. Don't delay. GotoFIS? ? HEINITSH, and ask for "Stanlej They are. the proprietors. Nov GARDEN SEEDS. NEW CHOP GARDEN SEEDS, in g variety and quantitv, for sale by Jan 13 E. & G. D. HOP: MIKS LIFM?H'S Great Combination Show ! From New Orleans, where it has been Re-organized and Refitted for its Second Animal Tour Through the South, will Exhibit at Coltun'toia, Mareil 2*7, 1867. IN selecting and arranging their GREAT ATTRACTION for their COLOSSAL EX? HIBITION, it has been the aim td' the management to present, for the patron ago of tho public, an entertainment that shall combine all the elements of NOVELTY, CURIOSITY and EXCELLENCE: and with a lavishing expenditure of time and money, thev have organized and perfected tho GREAT SEXTIIiULE COMBINATION-com? bining, under ono immense Pavilion, for ONE PRICE OF ABMISSION. ^^^^^^^^ ' "T ^ Hi ^^l^^^p lilli T2 Professor Thompson's Mr. EDWIN CROUESTE, the Ol ?gina! Conversationalist, late of Lent's Circus, will appear at each entertainment. Mr. WM. DONALDSON, Celebrated Delineator of Xcgm Eccentricities and Ethio pian Clown. The CELEBRATED BLISS FAMILY. Mr. GEORGE BATCHELLER, the Great Vaulter and Leaper of the Age. Mr. TOM WATSON, who bids fair to win thc title 1' Champion Rider of thc World. ROR'T HUNTING, the Double Soincrsaulter and l ightning Leaper. Mons. WILLIS COBB, ami his Wonderful Trained Dogs and (?oats. W. LARUE, the Wild Horseman of thc Plains. JOHN NAYLOR, the most affable of Ring-master and most'versatile abilities, that i must in time win fame ami position. I WM. MORGAN, Scenic Equestrian. j Prof. THOMPSON, Master of the Stud and Trainer of Animals. WM. SMITH, Master of the Stud. Mr. BURKE, Mr. POWERS. Mr. SOMERS. Mad. DBLOUIS, Mad. STANLEY, Mrs. D. WILLIAMS, Mr. IL JENNINGS. And a host of Acrobats, Tumblers, Gymnasts. Emiines and Auxiliaries. Among the many features of this Colossal Exhibition, will be the Grand Procession, led by ECK 11 ART'S WORLD-RENOWNED METROPOLITAN OPERA BAND, drawn ; by a splendid team of Andalusian Horses, in the beautiful and elaborately decorated Car of jEoIus, which will be followed by tho procession of Acting Bears, Sacred Bulls, Performing Dogs, &c., Ac. tar Admission 75 cents; Children under ten years of age 50 cents. Separate seats I for Colored Persons, 50 cents. ?ff" Doors open at 2 and 7 o'clock; performance commences an hour after. WILL EXHIBIT AT I Orangeburg: Tuesday, March 26. Newberry, Thursday, March 28. Winnsboro, Friday, March 29. Chester CH., Saturday; March 30. I March 15 * t6