The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, September 25, 1866, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

- -inTiiim- iii ? mm m r...'T fr COLUMBIix. Tuesday Morning, Sept. 25, 1866. How ?t Worki. t The I\"<it ional Iiteliif/aicer hnsncuyii- , tal article on the loss and gain to the country in its present distracted con- ? dition. That conservative journal says, very truly, that, in the great i conflict of dpinion that now pervades every part of the country, respecting tho principles and "policy that should govern in tho ultimate organization of tho Government, and which the approaching popular elections may determine, it is worthy of earnest consideration that the people -should look to thc enormous amount of ina- j terial loss to the country by deferring I the adjustment of our national dif? ficulties. Let us look at the stagnation ??nd paralysis that is operating upon the industry und enterprise of the coun? try. Let us look at that large por? tion of the laboring and industrial classes that are thrown out of em? ployment in consequence of the dis? organized condition of the Govern? ment. Let us look nt the amount of capital of the country that can find no remunerative employment, or is flowing sluggishly through unpro? fitable channels, influenced by the unsettled state of public opinion. 1 jet us look at the wealth of foreign na? tions, in nil that they can contribute in money, population, mechanic arts, and other resources in which they abound, that are waiting upon the full restoration of the States' for in? vestment and a home in our land. Let us look to that vast portion of our public domain that finds no mar? ket for settlers and yields no product to the country, occasioned by an? tagonism in the branches of the Go > vernment. Let us look to the unpre? cedented extent of our mineral re? sources that remain undeveloped hy the hand of labor and enterprise, and the suspended effects upon the com? merce of the world, also waiting upon the great day of national reconcilia? tion. Then let us make an estimate, if we can, of the loss, through all these channels of productive indus? try, to the capital and property of the country, since the termination of the civil war, and the loss every day that postpones the final settlement. If misguided minds should cavil al this as unworthy of national consider? ation, being an appeal to sordid cal? culations beneath its dignity, and below the aspirations of honorable ambition, we would point them tc the disastrous effects of such repu? diation upon the march of civiliza? tion, the check on the disseminatior. of religion, the amelioration of so ciety from every tributary, . and tin impaired condition of everything connected with the prosperity of om common country. We cannot allow the,present great pervading sacrifice, that is depleting the country, to mr into an indefinite period of adjust ment. That great amount of capita that we are rejectiug is necessary t< fill the void that was made by tin absorption of the civil war, and t< relieve the burden of taxation that ir now upon the people. Gold, to the amount of $G,000,<)OU has come in, or is on its way, to Nev York, from Europe. This sum is sen in payment of the large amount o tho United States Government securi ties that have been ordered on foreigi account. The demand for the Unite< States bonds still continues in Eng land and Germany, where money i plenty and trade dull. Several mil lions of five-twenties go out thi week, in response to actual orders. The Texas papers give thrilling ac counts of Indian depredations -mm ders and robberies -along the fror tiers of that State. Tho strong ari of the Government is called to proter that section. The Charleston papers announc tho death of E. Wilmot "Walter, Esq for mnuy years a leading merchant < that city. BONNETS.-The new winter hoi nets, in Paris, resemble miniatm cabriolets; they have large crowns au long curtains, and are altogether ni graceful and ugly. If the form is a cepted, tho head will be complete buried, and truly it will be passir from one extreme to another. Exoe sively plain women will profit by th sudden change, but those who ha the smallest pretensions to beauty w lose by it. But this novelty is or an attempt on the milliners' part introduce something more elabors and difficult to fabricate than tl present simple head-drees. tfevv Yrfrk IPoIltii?al "ttattltts." The Richmond T?tnes lias,' the fol? lowing on the political ratting <>i tho New York journals at tho present time: "Hatting" is becoming epidemic among the leading journalist? of New York. Bennett, who has the sagacity of a veteran Norwegian rat and the (nonning of u Scotch weasel,snuffed either pelf or danger in the tainted breeze after the" Alaine elections, und turned a somersault with no more shume or compunction ?d' conscience than his countryman. Dugald Dal ghetty, the noted soldier of fortune, used to experience when he enlisted upon the side of the belligerent with the heaviest purse. Indeed, when Bennett turns one of his "somer? saults" without any strain or sprain to his back or limbs, a most hilarious I spirit pervades tho columns of the j Herakl. Ile evidently enjoys each ! fresh instance of apostacy as much as Isa did those frequent flagellations of his younger days, which lie used always to announce with a chuckle of delight iu an extra headed, "Hurra! Cowhided again!-' But we regret to observe that there are melancholy and most significant evidences that Henry J. Raymond, i the author of the address of tho National Conservative Convention, has grown weary of the arid pastures of conservatism, aud is longing to ; return to the more attractive fields ot 1 radicalism. This treason to the cause j w hich he has most clamorously and 1 vigorously espoused for three months, would be unparalleled in its infamy and enormity; but. in deserting the eansc of the Conservative ticket in New York, Mr. Raymond has inflict? ed a terrible blow upon the cause of the President. l?o has certainly reached a sort of half-way house on the road to a most disgraceful aban? donment of a party which recently, in national council assembled, select? ed him ns its leading champion and mouth-piece. Ile has probably brought ruin upon the cause of the conservative party in New York by declining to support Mr. Hoffman, the conservative candidate for Gover? nor. He has certainly given aid and comfort to the revolutionists in sup? porting a candidate for reelection, who appointed the two Senators from New York delegates to the late Mu latto Convention, lt is true, that tho New York T?ntes i.-> still lilied with editorials denunciatory ?d' the radi? cals, and Mr. Raymond was one of the speakers at the monster meeting, which was held in New York on Tues? day last, to sustain the President, but he refuses to support the President's candidate for Governor in that State. lt is not difficult to predict the effect of this miserable, time-serving, apostatizing course upon the personal fate of Mr. Raymond, lt is photo? graphed in -Lsop's fable of that rickie and unhappy bat, who, during a bloody battle between the birds and beasts, spent his time in flitting from ono side to the other, us tin tide of battle changed. If tho birds gave way for a moment, the bat declared that he was a sort of winged mouse, and enlisted under the banner of the lion; if the beasts retreated, he perched upon the standard-of the eagle and swore that he was, by virtue of his wings, ?i bird. Jc?ViMiii Davis. The New York Herald, ol* Friday last, has the following article on tin release of Jefferson Davis: "We have assurances from sonn reverend gen'!einen who recently visited Jeff*. Davis, in prison, thal his health is so far affected that lu cannot live three months, whethei free, or captive. These gentlemen, il appears, have appealed to thc Pre? sident for his release. Various ac counts have been circulated, Iron time, to time, as to the condition o Mr. Davis'health - some repr?sentai;, it as unusually good, others as mosl precarious; but this is the first tim? that a definite limit has been set dow) to his existence. However, whethei these conflicting reports be true 01 one side or the other, is not the p< >i nt The question is, who is x'esponsibh for the detention of Davis in Forties: Monroe? Whose faull is it that lu has not been tried long ago, and Iii: casi? disposed of, either by his con viction or acquittal? If he to lu detained for years, until he perishc in prison, w hile the ends ol' just ie. aro left unserved, who sha!! bear tin blame? "It is said that the President say it is tho fault ol' Congress. Congres charges the President with thc delay j and others again put the blame upoi I Chief Justice Chase. It is time ?ha j this matter should be settled in sum I way. It is a disgrace to our systen j of jurisprudence that the case of .Ti ti j Davis should be allowed to remain i abeyance all this time. If he i amenable t? the law, let him Inn the benefit ot the law. If there ? j any doubt as to the probability ol' hi ! conviction, why detain him in pr: son? We adhere to our lir.st ?nipre? sions, that tho ends of justice wonl be best subserved, and tho dignity? the nation best sustained, by openin the doors of Fortress MOOKOO, an letting him go whithersoever he w il At any rate, let his ease be dealt wit promptly. The country is about : Iweary of the subject as the prison? is of his captivity." A man in Portland has been s. i j to jail for thirty days for borrow in I an umbrella without leave. Here I an advance in civilization. ? marf nainuu Goodwin < who is supposed to have murdered Captain W. tt. Hicks, at a poitit ou Ike Sa? bine Uiver, nejar Carthage, tia., was recently captured and hung by a party of citizens, who were searching for tho perpetrators of tho deed. Both Goodwin and Hicks had . been in the Southern army. Goodwin was found at the house of his father, with a mule in his possession which had belonged to Hicks. SPAIN tx A BAD WAY.-All accounts agree that Spain is in a very unsettled shite. Paper money is decreasing in value every day. It is said that there is a conspiracy .to take away the Queen's life, and that it is headed by the son of General Ortega, who was shot, in 1800, for having attempted tho life of the Queen, and by the son of a shoe-maker. A St. Petersburg correspondent, speaking of the Imperial banquet at ; Peterhoff, says: For the first time j in the memory of man, the Emperor j rose, taking a glass, said, in French: "I propose the health of the United States and American deputation, and continued good relations between the j two nations." The Washington ?Har says the gift ! of invisibility was formerly believed j tobe procurable by means of fern-' seed; but no peculiar power of reu- i dci i iig people invisible resides spe? cially in the seed of fern. Put on any very seedy suit of clothes, and walk about in thc streets; you will very soon find that your acquaintances will puss Non without seeii.g yon. (1 ?jorge? A. Barber, of Detroit, has published u challenge to any printer in the world tu :i trial of speed for ten hoitrs, or one week, at the rate of ten hours per day, to set "solid, straight matter," for from $"2,000 to $5,000; the race to come off within three months alter the acceptance of the challenge. Bishop Hopkins, of Vermont, re? ports in his annual address, that the theological department of the Ver? mont Episcopal Institute is without students. Thc Treasurer also says in his report : "There are n?> young men in tlie diocese looking toward the ministry, or preparing to enter it." Gen. Beauregard lins left Paris nu rmi1'- home. There would appear to be no doubt of 11is?lHiving been offered a handsome position l>y one of the European sovereigns, which, how? ever, he declined. A negro was lynched in Owen County, Kentucky, on Wednesday last, for attempted rape on a respect? able white girl, lt was with great difficulty the infuriated people were persuaded not to roast him. over a slow fire. The colored Baptists of the United States have organised a General Mis? sionary Association, which recently met at Richmond. The colored Bap? tists prefer separate denominational organization to a union with the Northern or Southern? Churches. A special, from Chicago-probably sensational -says that a Prussian, named Quist, being accused of steal? ing, called on God to strike him demi il" he was guilty, when lie immediately fell dead. Tho stolen money was found in his pocket. A Southern paper takes thc New Orleans journals to task for calling Butler *'.i thief, coward, liar and scoundrel." as a wholly unnecessary waste of ink, and quietly adds: '.Some things should bc taken for granted." Thu birth of a son to Alexander Barrett. Esq., last month, was tele? graphed to London through thc ca? bio, at a cost of about CH) making the ?.son" a twenty pound baby at the start. During the lirst seven months of this year, Great Britain imported 13, 7S-l,i:-ij> cwt. of grain. In 1864, thc United States gave England most of her imported grain, but they now give ker less than any other country. Private advices received at New Orleans, from the sugar region, state that a fair but not full crop of cane will be gathered; but there will be a great demand for seed cane, whi :h will make the sugar crop small. New counterfeit $50 compound in? tered notes, of tho issue of July lb', 1804, have made their appearance in valions portions of Virginia. They are ti close imitation. .Mrs. E. SI. Harlan was caught in the machinery of a dour mill, a few days agc in Richmond, Vu., and wits completely torn to pieces; the body being actually severed in two. rn Chicago, on the loth. Charles (i. I lou ?try was line.1 .^01) and costs, before United States Commissioner Hoyne, for neglecting to place the required stamps ou a receipt for ?36. Mon. George Ashman, of Spring !*n ld, Massachusetts, has been offered and will probably accept the Collect orship cf Boston, in place of Mr. Ha aili ti, resigned. The London Suadaif (Junette say.? thal "when tin adi-;'ional reinforce? ments n'ach Canada, the British nrnn in that quarter will amount tc. 16,00(1 men. " lr lias taken the clerks m the 'I rea sn ry office, iii Berlin, six days ti count the casks of thaler--, which an part of Prussia's spoils. lt ts supposed that, by the 1st Oe toiler, accommodations for 200 cadets will be ready at the Virginia Military Institute. Governor Bullock has been re-no minuted as the radical candidate foi Governor of Massachusetts. Th? Soviler?' ?ddrcM to ?ti? CoUHtry? i As a part of the political history of the ' present Juncture in political affairs, we , subjoin tho closing paragraphs of thc "Ad- < dross to tho Country," issued by the Cleve? land Convention. We shall have some re? atarles to make on this interesting docu? ment hereafter: When Congress first assembled, they had required a temper toward the National Government as hoalthv as it was possible for any people to attain alter such a con? flict and such experiences. In this respect, thc result of the war was unexampled in the history of nations, 'flu ir disposition was evinced by their acts. They had. upon the requirement of thu Commander-in Chief, surrendered every position which could truthfully be deemed hostile to the Government, and by his advice, not under his compulsion, they went further, and in common with the loyal States, ratified a constitutional amendment, which forever abolished slavery, and gave to Congress the power, by appropriate legislation, to prevent its re-establishment. They might have conceded still more; but month after month passed without action, and mean? time they were subjected to military go? vernment. No system wan ever better i adapted than our National Government to the performance of the duties for which it was designed; no Government could bo less adapted to the regulation nf affairs in a subjected neighboring territory. Mis- j takes, injustice, even fraud, inevitably mingled with and marred its operations through distant agencies, and thc.-e have j producid their natural effect. Tlie pro- j longed exercise of such functions eau only injure it-has already injured ourselves, j We cannot afford to niter thc spirit of our great national system, and by centralizing, render two Governments <>V this Cnion, hateful to the people of all tho States. Nomi and South alike: but thc evils of oui" I present mistake, committed in the duties j of a function for which the Government was never designed, do not wait the slow development of time. Their effect noon the subjected Snub is a daily disaster. We are training future citizens by the worst possible instructions, and every moat i i's persistence makes the evil plainer tf> us. lt is manifest that, UH der the ex? periences of this delay, and of unrepubli c?n life under niilitarv constraint, tho temper of the people bas become much tess commendable than it was at the con? clusion nf active hostilities; that the work ol'true re-union has grown more difficult; that peril* of our condition only increase it. lt is for you, therefore, to ask whether the reasons for this delay are sufficient, and whether the new conditions imposed by Congress are likely to provo a tinal re? medy. Thc manner in v. Inch these condi? tions, in thc form of au amendment, to the National Constitution, have been present? ed, mu only to the people of the South, but to the nation, ls without precedent. For the tirst time in the history of this Government, propositions without connec? tion have been united in one amendment, and the people have been denied the op? portunity of free choice concerning each. The first section >t this single article de? fines citizenship of the I'nited States. The second lays down the basis nf representa? tion. The third i- in the following words: No person shall I e a Senator or Ilepre sentative in Congress, ur elector of Presi? de:.: :md Vice-president, or hohl any office, civil or military, under the I'nited States or nuder any State, who, baviug previously talo n au oath, -is a member of Congress, or a.-. au officer of the I'nited states, or ii? a member of any State Legislature, or a> an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of tut United States, shall have engaged in insur? rection or rebellion against the same, 01 i given aid or comfort to the enemies there? of. Bat Congress may. by a vote of two ''.hirds of eac h House, remove such dis ability. The effect of each ol'these utterly dis? connected propositions i-* made to depen?: upon th?' acceptance or rejection of th< whole, it sectus incredible that those win insist? ii upon tliii- connecting them conl' have expected that tin y would be ratified The S luthcru people, after following thei political leaders into the late struggle am sharing the risk of their fate through f ut years of terrible war. ar-. called upon ti aid the proscription. Whatever punish nient Ce ir leaders may deserve at tin hands ol' the Government, it is uuiutelligi hie that statesmen should have dreamed" asking their associates un<# followers t inflict that punishment upon them, estie chilly a punishment of lasting i Usg rac more terrible than any which the Govern incut n ?< If i-> authorized, to impose, lt', n tin midst ni their errors, till-people ot tin South retain the ordinary fidelity of com rades-i:i-arms to each other the coturno] sentiment of honor which rules all comps uionship they will not voluntarily deser t In- ne n whom t hey have voluntarily mn steadily followed amid so many peril.? They will not accept this third section n tho amendment, and tin y are forbidden t accept the others without it. Wi- believ that tlie only effect of such a propositio: will be a prolonged cXclusi m ot the Sollt from tie practice of solf-governnient an the warning of patriotism; but if the could bc persuaded or constrained to a? cept n, wo ari at a loss to perceive th hem :'.t to be .!. rived from it. because n Act of Congress, nor anything centaine in the proposed amendment, gives an pledge or assurance*, that tho adoption < those amendments ?iii secure the adlai: sion of loyal representatives from th Southern States now excluded, or then cognition of their constitutional relation to the Government ot the I'nited States. Tin- preamble and resolution adopted i tin- ease of Tennessee do not commit Coi gress to the restoration of the L'uioi should their example be followed at om by every other excluded State. It is ev dent from the course pursued by the e: treme men who urge these amen.lme.it and from the sentiments enunciated 1 them, that it is th- ir fixed purpose, even the amendments be adopted, to still insii upon the political equality of the colon race as a condition precedent to rdmittiti loyal representatives from the Southe! Staus lately m rebellion. The partiaai ot these conditions attempt to exert tl indignation and alarm of the country I declaring lin re-admission of the Soul ivithout them is an abandonment of all tl dear-bi tight fruits of the war. Ir is n for the*oldiers und sailors of that war shrink from being Wise, lent, they sholl be suspected of insulting the graves their comrades, and forgetting the objec for which tin s suffered so much. Th know that lhere is a progress in the life this nation, and that there is a G oil w] animales that life, and th- v hold that li? to be as infidel ns it is cowardly. Natu never die m their adolescence. The ma hood which this people has vindicated ?var will not sic!.en and pcri-di in pea? Tue S uith cannot, if it would, east off t obligation of ?vents; and under the got that has been done, il bas shared ahead and by a lav. as irresistible a-> time, mu continue to shan- thc common develn ment ?if this season -.f quick growth. T N u lli, with ns sense of justice, its faith true democracy, its vigor and industry a: vast weald, must inevitably rule this hui but it will secure and beneficially exerci that"mle only by tho same process whi governs all trne civilization, but by tor? If h ar is entertained that the Southe people may be insincere in what they ha Vin? towp.rds reconstruction, atul that thc't desire admission to the national connells inly that they may undo it and repudiate jar national debt, hort! ia a continued ex? clusion, hy means of tho proposed amend- . aunt, which will not ba ratified. Their ( exclusion cannot bo permanent. This peo? ple will not sutler it to be lasting, and they ( ?viii return at last without those conditions, but still less inclined to patriotism and i^ood faith. They are Americans, and they li ave at least the weakness common to the nation and to thom, as it would he to u?, exclusion from tb? Union and from com? plete self-government is disorganization, politically and socially. The freedmen I Milong them and tho rest* of the nation must sutler by everything which de moral- i izes their condition, and be benelitted hy iverything which elevates it. True-, we ?io not believe th'.- people of the South will violate the good faith which tiny have pledged io us. In th . National Union Con? vention at Philadelphia, more than "KMi .v.nt horn delegates, holihng influential I positions at home, claiming to represent, i md, as we bein-ve, actually representing ?oustitneucies wlm can make good their promise, cordially co-operated wu h the North in pledging that Convention and the people that the public debt of the United Statis should forever remain tuen d: that the Insurrectionary debt should not he paid, und that the lights of the freedmen i should be protected. We believe that the | aieu who mad?; these elections will kee]) j them; but especially as soldiers, who know the character of their late opponents, w? believe that the soldiers of the South men ; who have endured so bravely and eon j tant ly the triuls and privations ot four ; veurs of war-are, despite- the error of \ their cause, men of personal honor and self-respect, ami that they will never per- I mit the communities in which they dwell j to violate promises given in the most ; solemn forms. We hold, then, that nona- ! ?00 has bern given tn justify an "adherence ! to the course which has been proposed by Congre s?, or f??r a further continuance of the present unhappy condition of the coun? try. It' the same class 1?!' men who have established this policy shall be returned to the next Congress, that condition will grow worse for two year* longer. Who can esti? mate the evils which ?ill meantime have fallen upon uil races in those communities as well as ourselves? It is our duty to remember that the Government is not the embodiment of perfect theories, but ii a practical business, and deals with the wise and unwise, the well and ill disposed, as a mingled mass of that civilization which is a growth and met tin- result <>!' loree. We believe that nationality, with its distribu? tion of powers between' the ceutral and local governments, is the chief instrumen? tality ami is thc best blessing <>:' political and civil life for all races and cnintnutiittfN in this laud, ami thal ?>nr first duty to all is to see that u is as promptly ?.< possible re-established, liv means ?el it we shall accomplish not only peace ami safety, but justice tc) the nation and the freedmen. Upon all of tiles?- sacred rights we shall insist. As soldiers. wc are still devoted to the sam?' cause and the sam?- principles for which we fought the cause of union, freedom, justice and law. We forego none of those tu demanding union now. We speak as soldiers, because uv believe that an appeal from MS to the-brav?- men who met us in battle, tc) unite with, us in giving peace to oiir common country, 1:1 fnltilliug pledge* which have been made, and g.ia ranteeilig to the free.linen the rights which honor and humanity enjoin, will not be made in vain. We shall asl; ami expect that they, like ourselves, will unite in maintaining the laws, pi esprving th?- peace-, vindicating good will, ami in upholding tie- hom.r ami integrity ot our eommou country. In answe r to ?eur appeal, we be? lieve that, notwithstanding all provoca tunis ami disappointment*, they will bu patient and orderly, law-abiding and law obeying citizens, respecting and permit ti?-.; differences ol opinion by v. boms, evoi entertained and hy whomsoever enun? ciated. We want a Union not merely in name, but a Union in fact; not a Union merely of geographical lines: but a Urdu: of hearts. Such a Union we fought tc maintain such a Union wv wish to enjoy Hy it al me can our natieen ac -omplish it; true mission ??ml fulfill its true destiny s.i belicvluK, we anxiously and earnestly appeal to yon. our formel" comrades-ill aims, to assist in the great work ot paciti cation. We appeal to you. not as Demo crats, not as Republicans, but as patriot: and national Union men. Whatever other? may say. you know that t?cese whee otoo? should?"r to shoulder with you through th? four years of terrible war are truly !<>y?il Yen. at least, will never ipiestion tu ?; lid. btv t... and their affection for, .ie Union and the Constitution, whate ver dif feivnccs of opinion may exist, now tba the war is over, and that the insurrectio: is ipielled, between those who togetho] offered th or lives as a constant atidwillini sacrifice, that thc lib- of thc- nation migb be saved, l.i t no criminations ?er recrimi nations mar cer disturb that mutual estecn which should be ever chesiyhed by those who have shared common dingers i:? con tending leer a common cause. We wen brothers during the dark days of the r? beilicen let us remain friends during tie bright) r days ol' peace; and as wt: carriel desolation into thc South winn she -,a hostile and d?liant, let us uni:.- in tender in,,' tee i.? i- n t only just but generou treatment now that sin- is subdued am disarmed. If we but do this-if we bu evince the magnanimity of spirit alway politic from the victor to the conquered the honor and pride of the Southern sol diers will so respond that our be!?>vei Union shall be stronger, bett? r, tirtnci than ever before. May thc (?od of ?eu lathers, who by His blessings enablei them, through a noven years* w ar, to estai hsh a Union, ami wc, their children an sons, to vindicate it in the late- terribl struggle, grant His aid ami assistance? 1 our effoi ts t.e establsh and perpetuate it. Tm: APPREHENDKD CONFLICT O AitMs. - Tin- impeachment of th Pr< sideut will probably occur soo niter th?- opening of Congres? Arms will probably be distributed b Act of Congress to tin- different Nerti ern States, ?md the Governors i these States have already held 11 meei ing, i:i which they have pledge themselves to sustain Congress in an emergency which may arise. A this certainly looksvery threatening and unless President .johnson show himself inore of 11 man, and strike luster and harder than he has don?, the days of his powerare numberei [Cor. Ballimore Gazette. In lien. Butler's Gloucester sneed he said that when he reached Xe Orleans, a man came to him un said : ""? thank trod that you have conic. Wc have ?ill heard of visitors mal ing their host "twice glad," un Butler's ease furnishes au illustratioi One man was glad when he came all the others were glad when 1 went. "'Ont' niau" bestowed li benediction upon him in this wis "My best spoons go with yon!" j*, XAM i NI; rot: a C M.LA u.-s.-We learn that he cellurof Mr. Geo. Symmers was broken >pcn last Saturday night, anti several :irti .lcs stolen therefrom. ULA*.KI* Fun SALK AT TKIS 0"Mficn. Let :ers of Administration. Declaration on iiond or Scaled Note, Mortgages and Con reyances of Heal l?tate. Tm; Bunx::;?, o?' COLUMBIA. An inter sstin:* account ot thc "Sack and Destruc? tion :-f the City ui Columbia, s. C.," ha. inst been humed, pamphlet form, from tl?? i'lnriiix power press. Order? tined to my extent. Price ."o cents. C .pies can Jr/** obtained at this ofiiee and the bookstores. MAIL ARRANGEMENTS. -Until further no? tice, tim mails wilpopen and ?dose as fol? lows: Northern mail opens Iii a.m.; closes 1 p. m. Charleston and Western mail opens {p.m.: (-loses 1U a. ni. Greenville mail opens ~,\ p.-m.: closes :.; p. m. NKW Ai.vi.a I ISLMK.N rs. Attention is call? ed lo He- following advt rtisements, which are published tin. morning for the first tim. Mrs. Engelbrccbt -Kelle Haven tustit'e. Laws'of Sont b Carolina. Mrs. McAlister-Blacksmith Shop. Stall 1" fresh Fish. Gen? Grant-An Authoritative State? ment Ol" l?!? Position. The Chicago liej>nblir. in a letter from itu reporter traveling with tie- Presidential patty, make:, the following interesting statements in connection with Geu. Grant's refusal to present himself to the soldiers who attempted to call bim out in advance of tin- President's arrival nf Cincinnati: Tie- i i.-r is, that Gen. Graut knows, as has been patent to evei.y one during the whole of this trip, tine continued effort.-, have been made to embitter, if possible, bis relations with th.* I'resideut by <>xcitiug tb.- jealousy of the latter, or by making invidious distinctions between them, ami be is determined that no ncr of his shall h ud any encourag? meet to any such con? temptible proceeding* on the one hand, or those that have been made with like per? sistency to identify him with the political views of the President on the other. Gen. Grant feels that, next lo the President, lo? ir, tie- head of th.- army of the United St..t.-. not tin- b-a.h r of a political party, lb- dees not coiii-i.b r the army a place for a politician, and therefore will not permit himself to lie committed to tho support of either .d' the present political parties, nor that tb.e army shall h.- made a party ma? chine. I have submit:. >1 tin- above to Hie Geue ral. who entirely approves ot what I have written, and says that it fully and exactly expresses Ins view*. I will, However, state that, a- originally written, the concluding sentence was in these words: "When he becomes a ?.arti-an, he intends immediate? ly to r sign Ids present position," and to this the General objected, saying that it might h.- taken to imnlv that at some future time h.- did intend to become a par? tisan, whereas bis only intention in using those words was to express, as an officer of tin- army, hi- disapprobation of any attempt t.. identify him with any political party whatever. The above conversation with lieu. Grant took place in the baggage or refreshment car attach. 11 to th.- train, in the presence oi Maj. Gen. Rawlins, Chief <>f Staff to Cen. Grant: ai.--, of another Major-Gene? ral, who, I think, was Cen. Stoneinan; but ot this 1 am not certain, for I did not. take any pai l ?eula r ie -t ice w in ? it was. In addition t<> th.--?- military men. there w. re also present .Mr. Warden, who is cou nected with thc Nev York '?''inns, .John Hogan, ot Si. .Louis, Missouri, Mr. Chad? wick, of Willard's Hotel. Washington, and one or two members ..t the Columbus dele? gation, whoso names I don't know. * . in about a minute afterwards, Gen. Grant, who had been in the Presi? dent's car to present himself to the people assembled at West Junction, re-entered tho ear, and having seated himself, beck? oned tn nu- io come and speak with him. I did so, and, on seating myself by his side, he went on to .-ay Coat he though"; that if I published the account already submitted to him, he would like to be understood that h? had refused t-> receive the proposed de? monstration entirely because he felt it his duty to refuse any reception or demonstra? tion tendered separately to himself while traveling with the President, or to do any? thing which might be construed as favor? ing anv political ?.arty. lie then went on to reiterate his determi? nation not to be used by those who sought to commit him either for or against the President's policy , or to attach any politi? cal significance t.. his presence on the Pre? sident's excursion, lb- had. also been much annoyed at the use which had been made of his name by .lohn Hoi;.m, who has pre si:m< d to statu that Cen. tirant was politi? cally with thc President, and on one simi? lar occasion by Mr. Seward. He felt that it was, above all things, desirable for officers of the army to avoid participation in ordinary political conflicts, except it was their iluty as citizens to support only men who could show a record of consistent loyalty. Whether a man's sentiments were Johnsonian or Republican, he said he felt that it was an insult to any loyal man to ask him to vote for any candidate who was ie l a loyal man in lSoT. lu tins connection, h.- s:-.id that, without expressing any views of his own for or against the Johnson policy, he yet felt it to be a misfortune for Mr. Johdson that the advocates of his policy in tin- States through which he hr.d just passed Mis? son!, lihnois and Indiana-had put mi their ticket men who, in l??l and "t>2, had been guilty of known disloyalty to the Go? vernment; because (and tbis was said in a very emphatic manner) he felt that to ask men whose sons had shed their blood for the Union to vote for men who had b> cn disloyal t > it, was the greatest insult that could be offered. Southern men he could make allowances for. and he coin'* ride thrnmrh the South and get out on a platform and shake bands 111 friendship with such men as I e -, Johnson or Forrest, because, though they had 1.n almost educated into secession, they were now truly honest and loyal in their adherence to t he Uni. >n. and ? ere seeking to strength? en it. Hilt he did le t feel in that W?V tO ward Northern men wie? bad once bein disloyal, and neither desired t-< associate wi th'them nor have them for his friends. No such nu n should have his support, nor ought they tobe supported by Mr. John sou's friends thronghoul the Northern Statis. He particularly instanced, as- n specimen of this objectionable class ot tuen. H.-isfer Clymer, the Democratic cu. didate for Governor ol' Pennsylvania, say ing that to a-k any soldier to vote for such a man, of at oin- time known disloyalty, against another who had served four yearn in the Union army, with credit to himself and benefit to his country, was a gross in? sult. If naen desired to support Mr. John? son's policy, let them: but, at all events, let them vote only for such men as were true to their country in 1*01.