The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, September 21, 1866, Image 2
_ COLTJMBLv.
Friday Morning, September 21,1866.
Social Changes.
War is a great leveller of social dis?
tinctions, iu tho communities suffer?
ing from the losses aud deprivations
where it has spent its fury and where
its ravages were most destructive.
This lias been strikingly illustrated in
' the South daring the past eighteen
months. Men who have been, in
times past, large landed proprietors,
with their overseers and h rt laired s of
laborers ; men also, who had held high
positions in society before the war,
may now be seen honestly and honor?
ably accepting the loss of their pro?
perty and engaging in laborious in?
dustry-the former holding their
own ploughs, and the latter sedu?
lously engaged in callings, which, in
former times, would probably have
been nearly considered menial, or, at
least, below their stations in life.
But this honorable acceptance of
an altered condition is not confined
to the male portion of. the popula?
tion. Southern women, upon whom
it might bo supposed these reverses
of fortune would have fallen most
heavily, have been among tho fore?
most in accepting thc new order of
things, and have amply refuted, by
their conduct, Hie oft-repeated slan?
ders of the enemies of their section,
that they wero indolent and extrava?
gant. It is not only in the instances
of the noble wives of Gener?is Folk,
of Tennessee, and Hansom, of North
Carolina, that we find these splendid
illustrations of true womanhood under
adversity; they may bc seen in other
and humbler walks of life, where ai j
honestly-gained competency once af
forded at least a life of comfort; there
may be ;?een diligent fingers, plying
the needle, to aid in support of fami?
lies. All such instances reflect tho
highest credit upon a people over?
whelmed and bowed down under tho
crashing calamities of war.
But we regret to say that there are
exceptions lo this general rule. The
New Orleans Delta, in citing some of
the more prominent men and women
who have gone to work with a will
if not wholly able to retrieve tl rei r
broken fortunes, at least to maintain
themselves and families-says, and,
unfortunately, too truly:
' 'Still there are many-we wish the
number were less-who, from lack of
talent, or energy, show that the
wealth that has passed from their
families has passed never to return.
We think we could point to more
than one young man of superior edu?
cation, and perhaps of superior busi?
ness qualifications, who yet live along
nobody knows how, and obtain then
supplies nobody knows where; who
have made up their mind to he any?
thing, dy anything, rather than.hard
labor, and who are much more fami?
liar with bar-rooms and the rendez?
vous of the idle than with places of
business."
This is too true. Such idlers are
not willing to labor at callings which
they regard degrading-that is, at
hard, downright toil ; and unless there
is a reformation wrought amongst
this class, or until they die out or
sink from the knowledge of their
former friends by their indolence and
. vice, they will feel that they are jus?
tified in resorting to any shifts to
escape this fancied degradation.
But the instincts of patriotism, as
weil as the considerations of indivi
nual self-respect, should effect a
wholesome change in this respect.
Young men who fought gallantly on
many a battle-field, in defence of
the rights, as they conceived them,
of their section, should learn that, on
the grounding of their weapons of
warfare, they were transferred to an?
other battle-fieid, in which their con?
duct os much effects the welfare and
interests of that section as it did amid
the clash of arms. Young women who,
patriotically disposed during tho war,
diligently plied the needle in making
up clothing for the brave men in the
field, or who ministered to the suffer?
ings in the hospitals of the South,
should understand that their labors
for that South did not cease with the
downfall of her cause.
The truth is, the Routh must ra?
pidly recuperate, or her people will
sink into a state of vassalage to those
whom heretofore they affected to
sneer at for their keenness in busi?
ness, or their tact in acquiring wealth.
The resources of the South aro toe
rich and attractive to be passed by,
and if her own people do not go tc
work to develop them, others-will,
and they will bo ovated. The greai
wc rk of recuperation for her deinamh
the active brain, the determined will,
and the willing hand of toil of every
son and daughter within her limits;
but if, through indolence, or a?erimi
nal neglect of the plainest duties,
they refuse to givo theso to savo her
and themselves, while she will be re?
cuperated and again become- prosper?
ous by means of foreign agencies,
they will find themselves in a much
more ignoble condition than that to
which their fancied degradation could
ever reduce tl icm.
Thc Bureau In Texas*
It has been noticed some time ago
that the editor of the Brenham
(Texas) Banner hud been imprisoned
by order of one of the agents of the
Freedmen's Bureau, for rebuking the
misconduct of one of the attaches of
that institution -a teacher of one of
the colored schools. Air. McGary,
the editor, refused to pay a fine of
$250; imposed, as he thought, unjust?
ly, for writing a deserved (.ensure.
Not paying, he wis imprisoned; but
at the end of three weeks, by the in?
terposition of Gov. Throckmortou,
he was released. In the next, issue of
his paper, there appeared at the head
of his cola inns ti fourth of July can?
non of tho old style, and under it the
following editorial notes of exulta?
tion:
"Brilliant victory. Terminatio of
the conflict. Thc Bureau surren?
ders ! ! ! The press victorious. The
Banner still waves."
The conclu dou o f the article under
the above caption was as follows:
"The civil law again asserts its su?
premacy-the citizen once more
breathes an atmosphere of liberty,
and our right to edit a free und inde?
pendent pupor is fully vindicated.
"The 'Brenham Amateurs' are at
the door. Sweet, melodious, elo?
quent music breaks upon the stillness
of our chamber; so turning Craig
and his Bureau over to their natural
reversionary proprietors, the imps of
darkness, we will ?-lose the chapter,
and clasp hands with the kind friends
from whom, for thre<; weeks past, we
have been separated by Federal
guards and the thick walls of a loath?
some jail."
But now what followed? On the
night of the 8th instant, the doomed
town of Brenham bc;caine a scene ol
conflagration anil bloodshed. Thc
negroes had a dance in town, which
was broken up by some intoxicated
soldiers of the garrison. They then
proceeded to break up a small social
party of citizens in ?mother locality,
and striking several gentlemen witl
loaded sticks or slung-shots. This
affair resulted iu the death of one o!
the assailants. The soldiers returnee
with reinforcements, fired severn
shots in front of tint Banner office,
and wound nj) by breaking into :
store beneath that ellice, and, aftei
plundering the store, tired the build
ing. Tin? Banner office was destroy
ed, and not even a file of the pape:
left. The loss by tho fire was abott
SST, OOO.
Such is the condition of things it
Texas, and it is a sad commentary ot
the assumed validity of two peac<
proclamations ami the "restoration o
civil authority." The matter, it i
presumed, will lie investigated, ant
it is I'o bo hoped tin; guilty partie
may be properly dealt with.
APPREHENDED A ss ASSIXATIOX. -Th
National Intelligencer, by no means :
sensational journal, speaking of th
"clamorous tumult'' which ton'
place at Indianapolis on the occasioi
of the President'.* visit, concludes it
article as follows:
" Clamorous tumult, did we say
We would lie willing greatly t
heighten the expression, and forg<
and forgive the infamy forever, :
we, in common with too many others
were not weighed down liv the a j
prehension of suspicion that a dar
and deep crime was meditated 1?
i some, and would have been committe
had the riot ?ind murderous violent
assumed larger proportions, to tl;
advantage ol' the great number <
wretches who succeeded in preven
ing the President from replying t
the welcome of General Meredith.
he hail persisted, upon the call from ll
peuple, his life mhjftt hart: been taken!
the murderous aim <f ile' assassin.
? .
GRAST AM? THE NF.XT PUESUM?NC
The Herald, of Friday, says:
From the troubled aspect of publ
affairs, we have hut little doubt that
will be. as necessary to elect Grant I
the Presidency tn save the contry ?
lHtiKas it was necessary to call him :
the chief command ol' the army i
save the country i a I SOM. With hi
in the White House, allparlicx won
bo satisfied and all animosities a
i snaged.
- .-..*-?
Mr. W. P. Wilson, of Meinphi
? publishes a letter addressed to tv
bookselling linns in New York,
. which he alleges that they have ne
in their possession, and oiler for sal
1 law books which wens stolen fro
his law offices in the spring ol' 18C
Kiln cut lon of the Freedmen.
We have on several occasions re?
ferred .to this subject. Old prejudices
are difficult to overcome, and these
prejudices in relation to this matter,
have been strengthened iu no small
degree, from the fact that the North?
ern people, under the auspices of the
Government, and the immediate
direction of that incubus, tho Freed?
men's Bureau, established schools for
their wards, putting over them
teachers who maligned and traduced
the Southern people and taught in
some places, insolence and hatred
moro than anything else. On ac?
count of this state of things, tho
Now Orleans Picayune says tho
people felt a strong repugnance to
negro schools and to tho teachers of
such. But reflection has taught the
people in many quarters, t hat so long
as tho negroes are willing to learn,
they will lind teachers, and as the
I'ic,lynne remarks, knowledge will not
make them any the less useful or well
ordered constituents of the. commu?
nity. It is to .lu; interest ol' the
white as well as the black, that they
should receive tho education which
their own means or Hu: liberality of
I others, can fitton! thom. If, thou,
these people ought lo receive suit?
able education for their station ami
usefulness in society, the question is,
who shall teach them? The Colum?
bus (Mississippi) Sun has au article
on this subject, and on tiiis latter
pi ?int says:
Wc arc unhesitatingly in favor of
educating thc freed people, if edu?
cation brings with it a higher tone of
morals ami a greater degree of civili?
zation-as it. undoubtedly docs-to
thc white race, there can bc no
reason why thc same result cannot or
will not obtain with the black race.
This granted, the question presents
itself with great force, who shall Ix;
the instructors ol' this latter named
class? All, we think, willagree that
they should -be of our own people.
Now, then, will our people do-'it?
To induce sonic of them to undertake
it herc, is thc object o? this article, g
While all with whom wc have con?
versed on thc subject, agree with us
that this ought to bc done, yet the
difficulty presents itself that few, if
any, among us, ari1 willing to step out
of the beaten track of the past, and
enter upon thc new and philanthropic
one that is marked ogt, and must be
occupied by either Northern or
Southern people:
Beyond thc result of former edu?
cation and habit, . we can see no
reason why some of our people who arc
competent should not undertake this
work. We arc not aware that it has
ever been looked upon hitherto us an
act bringing social disgrace with it,
or loss of caste, for any of our men 01
women to dedicate their lives and
talents in the missionary Acids ol
Africa and Asia. If it was right and
proper in former days for our people
to engage in such good work abroad,
how much more right and proper i
it thal .other* of us should engage ii:
thc same kind of work right here al
home.
The sum and substance of the mat
ter is embraced in two propositions.
ls it to the advantage of all concerne?
that these people should he taught
and this being admitted, is it no
infinitely preferable that they shoulc
be taught by those among whom thc}
were reared, than by teachers of tin
Freedmen's Bureau, or others sen
from the Nortis, whose only preju
dices and education are opposed t<
j our ideas, and arc antagonistic tu tin
! best interests of both laces at tin
i South. These propositions are witl
the South- ru people, with all tin
i lights b. fore them, to solve for them
selves.
Stud- Hems.
I ANDERSON*. The JnttlUije.nci-r say
that one William Eppes hos Wei
j charged with stealing a horse, th
property of Mr. Landford, of Lau
j relis.
I We also learn from the saine pape
that Mr. John L. Thornley has bee!
j appointed Superintendent of th
Greenville and ( 'ol nm Lia I la i hoad.
Clli?STEU. Mr. Jesse Cornwell, a
old citizen of Chester District, wa
I found dead on Hie road leading to hi
? residence, on the morning of th
loth inst. Tho jury of inquest n
turned a verdict that "deceased cam
lo Iiis death byn fall from his horse.
! Wilkes (Sooth, whoso Linly Seer,
tary Staute:: tool: so much pains t
dispose ol' so Unit no man shotil
ever know' tue spot wileri' it wa
' buried, is reported to W in Europi
Tin- st.irv is that 'lie man whoi
, ! "Boston Corbett" so heroically shol
and whose body Stanton refusud t
exhibit to any one that ever sa
booth, was ;: poor wretch, hired 1>
tho assassins to personate Booth, i
order lo facilitate the escape of the la
ter. W hether there be or Le not an
truth in this story, it will never ceas
to Lc a suspicions circumstance coi
necti'd with the fate ol'Wilkes Booti
that Stanton refused to deliver tli
body that, was brought up from Vii
ginia to Iiis friends, or even to 1<
them look upon it.
The Constitutional Amenilinrnt.
As the Constitutional amendments
adopted at tho last session of tho rump Con?
gress, will undoubtedly be the condition of
tho admission of the Southern States; and
as the New York Herald, and some other
semi-aonservative and soini-cougressional
papers, earnestly urge the ratification of
thia amendment on the Legislatures and
people of tho South, wo take hom an
article in tho Herald its explanation and
comments on its various sections. Will
tho South swallow such a done?
Tho first section of this amendment de?
claros the equality in their civil rights of
all persona^ all colors, born or naturalized
in the Unitoff States and subject to their
jurisdiction. It ?trikes us that as the in?
stitution of African slavery and all its
collateral Securities have boen wiped out
of the Constitution by tho amendment
abolishing slavery tbi.s now amendment, in
its first Beet ion, is only a re-affirmation of
the instrument as ii now statuta; for in
taking out slavery no distinction in rela?
tion to the African race remains in the
Constitution none whatever. Thesecond
section of the new amendment provides
that suffrage and representation shall go
together, and that as the respective States
shall abridge the suffrage tp males ol
twenty-one years in reference to the elec?
tions of Federal and State officers thc enum?
eration of their people for representation
in Congress shall be correspondingly re?
duced. This is a pretty severe teat, as wc
have shown, to South Carolina ; but, or
t he ot her hand, if she can exclude her foul
hundred thousand blacks from suffrage,
and give? toiler three hundred thousaac
whites a representation in Congress o
neveu hundred thousand people, it will bc
pleaded that seven white mon in New Yuri
or any other Northern state arc red ace?
to the level in-Congrcss of three white mei
in South Caroona ; and thus this distinc
tiou, while it lasts, will bo made a therai
of mischievous sectional agitation. Code:
thc Constitution, bet?re tho rebellion, onl;
three-fifths of the slaves of tin; South Werl
allowed in counting the people for reprc
sentation in Congress, but this was anion;
the concessions to slavery which ha
strengthed the hands of the Northen
Abolit ionists.
Section throe of the new amendment ex
eludes from any Federal office hereaftei
until relieved by a two-thirds vote id' ead
House of Congress, certain parlies wit?
m tie- service of tin- Unite?! States, ha
sworn to support tho Constitution an
afterwards jomcd thu rebellion. This uta
seem to many generous minds too swee|
ing in ils exclusions ; but as it is appareil
thal it meets the prevailing tone an
temper of the Union war party of th
North the boot th?: South can do is to a?
cept it, and trust to tho healing inrlueitc?
of re-union to obliterate in a general la
of Congress, by a two-thirds voie, all ilii
tinctions between rebels and Unionists <
the late war. We daresay it will very soe
come to this- tfitll the adoption of ih
arm-ndinont by the Southern States.
lint seetini! four, in regard to the u;
tional war debt, all rebel debts and oblig
lions, and t > compensation for eniant
pated slaves as a measure of security IV
the future, embodies the great secret
tin- strength of this Constitutional amen
ment in the Northern States, lb-rein Iii
the great power of tin- lt, publican prrty
the North, though out oft from tho Adu
lustration, lt is the power of three tho
.saud millions of dollars diffused in tl
national currency and securities brine
cast over the land. Hence we say th
sound policy and wisdom call upon tl
Administration and the South to acce
and aid in the ratification of this Constit
tional amendment without further loss
lime.
-< # ? >- -
Tile Moilun Jtieoltius.
I Although tin- New York Herald h
abandoned the straight-forward policy
i the President tor restoring tiio Union, a:
I now insists on the Rtloption of the 1;
Constitutional amendment as a couditi
! to the admission of the Southern Stab
I yet it docs nut spaii- tlc- ultra Rad hui
! Under the abnve caption, after refcrri
j t.. ?h?- Fi euch JacwLinw, it says:
The niora! sonso of Lhe-Anioricah p?-..|
1 has im doubt been shucked by the ?lispln
and harangues ot tin- party, heatled bj
i reputed preacher of the Gospel, who i
; now perambulating the country invoki
all kinds of mah dictions upon the pcO]
'. of the South. Instead of preaching pe.
I an<l good will to all men. this proacl
, calls for an army from the North, to ci
j sist of three divisions, to invade the Sou
j ''One division to consist of musketry a
! artillery, to do tin- killing; another to
armed with torchos und turpentine, to
the burning, and the third to consist
I surveyors, with linos and chains, to ni:
; nil' and distribute the lands." Is this i
; language that should be uttered by a i
j louer nf the meek and lowly Saviour ?
j this a befitting invocation from an apo?
of a Christian church ? Such an ap?ist
\ lt would seem that no human being i
; pressed with the smallest instincts of 1
I inanity would endeavor to inspire a gr
I and-magnanimous people, as the North
I people are. willi such barbarous sci
i incuts, but it is not altogether to ci
: personages as this preacher that these
! unman appeals an- confined. We bi
! seen tim governor of a State following
the same strain, and have found his ut!
anees echoed by a bellicose general
, volunteers. We have already heard w
i certain radical members of Ci ingress wo
do under tin- dictation of such men
; Thad. Stevens and Senator ( bandier,
these Jacobins are inviting tin- North t
fresh cumples! ..filie South, t.. rosulwk
people already humiliated and imp.n
I isheil. who have returned to their fealp
1 Un- I'm.m. acknowledged tin- old llag i
1 ar.- n ady, as far as theV are abb-, to 1
I their shan- of the burdens of a re un:
country. One wants no re-union un
the Sollt lt be shackled hand and foot
i brutes in a butcher's cart. Another wt
j send the I'resitlent's rec? mst ruction po
j to a very warm place and keep it th.
encircled bv bristling bavonets. Ano!
! eries for m?re blood "Imiod. blood, laj
I and demands confiscation and ?levas!at
j Mill another, with less ..u rey than a fi
tier Indian scalper, would reduce the Sn
toa condition of vassalage worse than t
characterized f.-udi 1 ages. And .-til!
I other would have the Ciov.-rnmenl !-.
I own rebel in the South, wipe mu nil S
line? and make the South oin- vas. ti
j tory, io be re-shaped as if then never
isted a Southern people. Allin.?mil
for mischief and bent upon arousing
I worst ami most malignant passions of
people of the North, it is fort HUH! tl
' furies do not repn-seiil the great mas
t he r ?iiblican party.
-.-?*.?
IMPEACHMENT OK THE PRESID?
A Boston co-respondent nf
\?iii-.!,>it li ' Uli/eucer writes: "I h
learned that Mr. l?ontwell, win
good authority ni this point,
given assurances timi articles of
j peachrnent will be offered mid .
ried by Hu- House ut lin- next
I sion. "
Legislature of South Carolina.
Wednesday-, September 19, ?HM. ^
SENATE.
The Senate met at ll a. ra.
The following Acta were referred to tho
Engrossing Committee: An Act to provide
for the drawing of juries for the next terni
of the Court of Common Pleas and General
Sessions for Darlington District; au Act
to incorporate the People's Mail Steamship
Company; an Act to incorporate the Stone?
wall Fire Engine Company-of Charleston;
au Act to require the Commissioners of
Public Buildings for Greenville District to
pay over funds to the Commissioners of
the Poor for saiil District; an Act to vest J
iu the city of Columbia tho right and title]
of the State in certain lots; an Act to pro?
vide for the redemption ol' bills receival le
issued by this State; an Act to amend the
Act to establish District Courts.
The House sent t<- the Senate the fol?
lowing bills, which wer.- continued to the.
next session: A bill to amend the law in
relation to tenancies; a bill to provide an
expeditious mode ol' ejecting trespassers;
and a bill to alter the Act entitled "An Act
to amend the < riminal Law."
Messrs. Sullivan. Arthur, Thomson,Till?
man, llemphill and other.-, submitted re?
ports ol' committees.
Adjoint red.
HOUSE <)P HEPKESENTATIVES.
The House met at 1(1 a. m.
The report of the committee with refer?
ence to a mor. suitable place ofmeetiug
was taken up for consideration, when, on
motion ?d' Mr. Mullins, the keeper ot' the
? State lions.- was instructed t<> tit up the
College Chapel and College Library for
tin- next regular session of the General As
I scmbh.
Mr. Unison introduced a resolution,
which was agreed to, and was ordered to
be sent to the Si nate to concurrence, that
the Govi rnor do adv-e'tis.- for estimates of
the cost of covering the new Stat?: House
with a temporary roof, and of lilting up
therein a sufficient number ol' rooms for
tho tts:: of the General .Assembly and its
officers, and lay them before the House at
the next session.
Mr. Hay introduced a resolution,
which was agreed to, that two hundred
conies of the rub- of this House be
printed, under the direction of the Clerk,
and that they be ready for distribution at
the next regular s< sr-i.m.
Mr. J. lt. Aiken introduced a resolution,
which was agreed to, and was ordered to
lie S"!it to the Senate foi' oonelllTeneo,
that the Treasure-of the State I.e. and he
j is hereby, anthon, tl tu sell the gold and
silver euin now in th? Treasury, and credit
I the premium of th? same to the account ol
extraordinary evpemht lires.
Adjourned.
? - - -?-??-?- -
Ku?lIcu! Toll i o I iou and Liberality.
The Radicals say thal the South ought
to h.- tax?-?! without representation, till
tie- Southern people become sufficiently
civilized io tolerate freedom of speech, ami
to listen with equanimity and meekness t.
. very injurious an 1 slalid?TOUS epithet.
How tin y could stand such a test them
; selves, in any Stat? of the North, has beor
! proven long ago. No person on the 4.atti
! can l. ss patiently brook a difference o
I opinion than your self-sufficient Puritan
j If any Radical from New England had bern
treated in a speaking tour through th?
South as the President was treated in bi:
! recent journey. Bsd ?cal writers would havi
j dilated through glowing pages 011 all th?
; details ; thc New York weeklies and all tin
j slio]) windows would hav?: been tilled wit!
; pieturee of the Southern mob in the hideout
orgies of its f ury ; ami .-very Badical wc
? would have bt:eii aim..st burs ted witlHr..
growing conviction of the barbarism nm
] unfitness for self-government of the South
j ern people.
A quickness "f vision to discover th
j mote m a neighbor's eve, with anette
; blindness to the beam in his own, has heel
'; the chi: f characteristic ..t tl:.- Puritan eve
since the advint of Geneva caps, misa
psalmody and spiritual pride. The ? gotist
, of N-.-w England is the heir-loom of a raef
! an indisputable historical inheritance. Th
! habit of referring everything external t
: the beatific consciousness ol' perfeetio
' which dwells within every Puritan boson
I caused many :i di ed of horror in Laglan.
; ami has baptized the plains of America i
; fraternal blood. Orthodoxy is my dox;
! and heterodoxy is yi'mr doxy. Humtvmt
', is full of error, Lut that means yoi
! b nm at ii ty, not mine. If I should ?lo wron
it would be with t!?e view of doing goo?]
i but when you err it is with a crinum
j motive. 1 am in favor of tri e speech, tin
I thc truth may always be declared ; and t
; what I say is true, and what you say
; false, 1 ought to speak freely and yt
ought to b?- gagged. 1 alii in favor .
liberty, ami f're? ?lom. and self-govcrnnien
j but, as you ate not, then you are not tit f<
self-government, and must bi' mail?' I
: submit to such a government as I .may s,
: lit to place over yon.
This is the spirit which, in the livery 1
Heaven, serves the Devil, It is th?- Bpit
: which, in thc name of liberty, enthron.
? tyranny upon the ru-ek of an enslave
World. I: is thu spirit which has invoke
th.- bl .o.Uhcd of the past, and win?
tbir.-ts for bloodshed now. It is the gph
which animates thc Radical party. Ct
] there be peace while such a spirit contre
the dominant section of the country, at
I w'nile men so impiously usurp in munda)
: affairs the prerogatives of God V
[ Ismiscdle Courier.
i ? -'..?.'
1 The leading* journals in thc Engin
cities express the opinion that tl
j radical "'faotion" in the United Stat
i will force the country into anoth
j civil war sooner than forego tin
Congressional spoils and chances
obtaining the sole executive powe
President Johnson's policy and tl
action ol' the Philadelphia Conve
; Hon are very generally endorsed.
TIIK "NEWS" AND THE PRESIDES
Tin1 New York A- /rs, under its m
i management, echoes the expressio
ol' thc Il'rttH, an.] d.'clares the "la
speechifying lour ol' the Preside
the greatest blunder that functna
could have committed." Mr. Sewn
is also dubbed Ly thc Neirs, (1"
rowing from Forney,) "Mephist
1 philes. "
We lonni that the railroad frc
. Allanta t?> ( 'lmttanuoga with t
exception ol' a few miles below M
ri etta has Leen put in thor- nj
running or?ler; several miles of m
trai'k has Leen laid, new depots ha
been built, and everything along t
mad put in perfect order.
The London Pneumatic Despal
Company, in their report, state th
121) tons of goods can Lc pass
through the tube per hour, at t
cost of under one penny a ton p
mile.
i On his return to Wish ii igt on 1
President said that during his jot
j ney ho had shaken hands with a m
who had shaken hands with ('?enc;
i Washington.
Local Items.
BLANKS FOR SALE AT THIS OFFICE.-Let?
ters of Administration, Declaration on
Bond or Sealed Note, Mortgages and Con
veyauces of Beal Estate.
Tun BU KN! .NO OF COU IM Ul A. .'vu inter?
esting account ol the "Sack and Destruc?
tion -f ino ?Hiv of Columbia, 8. C.," has
just oeen issue.1, pamphlet form, li..01
the Pkatnix power pre.-s. Orders lilied io
any extent. Price 50 cen ta. Copies ene be
obtained at this office and the bookstores.
We have been requested to state that an
accommodation train for members of the
Legislature will leave the South Carolina
Railroad Depot, this afternoon, at half
past 2 o'clock, for members going East
and South connecting at Kingsville with
tin- Camden ami Wilmington roads, and
arrive in Charleston about ll o'clock.
Married, on the '20th ins!., liv Mr. ('arr, ol
Prussia, Mr. EDWIN MARKS, of New Or?
leans, to Miss SAKAI! W., eldest daughter
of Mr. and Mrs. C. T. Levin, of this city.
"We"' were present, last evening, and
wituessed the above impressive and inte?
resting ceremony. May the bride and
groom (one an old schoolmate) have their
full shan-of "(?od'.s blessings,'1 and after
a pleasant sojourn in this world, be pre?
pared to meet in the better land.
AottictTLTtJitAL IMPLEMENTS. Attention
is invited to thc advertisement of Messrs.
Horace L. Emery A Son, of the Albany
Agricultural Works. These gentlemen ma?
nufacture a variety of labor-saving agri?
cultural implements, besides other useful
articles. Mr. A. R. Colton, of cotton press
notoriety, is th?- agent, for this section of
country, and will take pleasure in giving
alt necessary information an.', tilling orders
promptly.
NEW AUVKHTISEMENTS. Attention is call?
ed to tin- following advertisements, which
are published iii;.- ne.rion:; foi the first
time:
K. C. Jackson -Hepatic Ritters.
A. R. Phillips Auction Sale.
II. h. Cim ry A Son Agricult'l Works.
1'. S. Rutledge- .Marshall House.
John C." Seegers A Co. -Flour, Apples.
C. A. Scott -Dinner at Kingsville.
Hostetter's Stomach Ritters.
Proceedings of Council.
COUNCIL CHAMBER,
COLUMBIA, S. C., Sept. ls, 1866.
Present-His Honor the Mayor; Alder?
men Fisher, Geiger, Hitchcock, Hunt, Mc?
Donald, Taylor, Walter and Weam.
The minutes of the last meeting were
read and confirmed.
A petition was read, signed by several
citizens, praying that Council would inter?
fere ta prevent the erection of a blacksmith
shoi) oit Taylor street. Un motion, the
petition was laid on the table-Council
having at a previous meeting taken action
relative t<> the ease referred to.
The accounts of Fisher .v Lowrance,
Hopson A Sutphi-n,and Columbia Phanir,
were referred to the Commit tee on Ac?
counts.
Application was mad?- by Wm. McGuinuis
for license to retail spirituous liquors.
Refelled to the CnlllUlitt.Ii Licenses.
The Committee of Ways and Means
submitted tim following report: The
Committee ?if Ways and Means beg leave
.to report, that tin have examined the
reports of the ( 'itv ( Ilerk, for thc mouths of
July and August, and lind the same cor
rect. The report was received and :td?>pfe?l.
I The Committee ?ni Account- '-ported,
recommending that the following accounts
be paid : E. A Ci. 1). Hope, against tin
Alms Honse, ?50.25 : Hopson A Sutphen,
against the Water Works, $5.56: E. C.
1 1'hillier, for fixing bracket's in New Market,
$7.bl? ; Parker .V Fripp, $27.45 ; and Wm.
Sloane, ?19.20, for corn and hay for Street
Depart mont. The report was received ami
adopted.
Thc Committee on Licenses presented a
report, recommending that tavern licenses
for retailing spirituous liquors be granted
the following named parties : Messrs.
Thomas ,V White and Starling A John?
son. Report received and adopted.
The following resolutions were oft'ere?l
and adopted :
Ufsolte.il, Thai the Chairman ?if tho
Com m it te?: on St rei-ts bo authorized to
throw a culvert over the crossing on Taylor
stree', at the intersection of Henderson
Street.
liesoiceil, That the Committee of Ways
and Means be instructed to procure, with?
out delay, a sufficient number of chango
bills, to bo issued by the city authorities,
to withdraw from circulation all such a?
are now in circulation in a mutilated con?
dition.
On motion. Council adjourned.
J. s. MCMAHON, City Clerk.
Like regulars on dress parade, the teeth
should always he scrupulously clean and
free from blemish. Keep them in this con?
dition with the incomparable Sozodont,
and when they an- veterans in the service,
they will still bo as-"good as new."
FEVER AND AOVE EXTINGUISHED. Mar?
tyrs t.. intermittent Fever, a word with
you. The responsibility for your suffi ring
rests up .ii yourselves. Just as surely aa
you shake to-day, or will shake to-morrow,
HosTirrrEK's CELEBRATED STOMACH BITTERS
will extinguish the disease under which
you labor. Rad you taken this genial
I?nicas a prevent ive, y on would have no
ne. d of it as a onie; for it renders the sys?
tem impervious lo all miasmatic fevers,
lint since you neglected tin- precaution,
rid yourselves without delay of the oom
plain! by resorting in ile; only reliable
remedy. Rreak the chills with Hostetter's
Ritters, and tin y will return immure. Thia
is the t-xporicucc of thousands, and it will
he yours. Quinine is a slow means of re?
lief; il is nailSCOns to the last degree; it is
more dangerous than the malady itself; in
many eases it utterly fails. How ???tTereiit
is Hu- i flee! of th.- Bitters! Their curative
action is rapid; they ale agreeable to tho
palate; they are not only entirely harm?
less, but tend inevitably to strengthen thc
constitution and'prolong life; they r.ecer
Inn-, ?U-d, and it is confidently assumed
thai they never can fail in any case of
Fever and Ague, however inveterate in its
character. To be without Hueietter's Bit?
ters in any region infested with Intermit?
tent or Remittent Fever, ia simply to reject
safetv ami court disease. Sept Jl f6