The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, September 13, 1866, Image 3
Cable Deapattchea.
LrvE?p#ot, September 11-1'. M -Thc
cotton market has ruled steady, wttn utica
to-day of 10,000 bales. Middling uplands
closed at 13d, Tho broadstufb market is
active and Araiel, with an ad vaneo on all
description*. Tbs corn market is firmer*
and mixed Western American is quoted at
$2.70 per quarter. Wheat ia firm, with an
advance-of 3ffi&4c Flour is also very firim
with an advance of l@2s. per barrel. The
provisiona market ie generally steady.
The weather is unfavorable for thc crops.
LONDON, September ll-r. M.-Thc mo?
ney market is slightly easier, aud Consols
closed thia evening at 89$ for money. Five
twenties 71|.
CONSTANTINOPLE, September ll.-Tko
Sultan of Turkey, impressed with tho im?
portance of being in diplomatic communi?
cation with tbe United States, has decided
to establish an Embassy to tko American
capital, and, in accordance with this deci?
sion, tho Sublimo Porte is about selecting
an influencial member of his Government
to proceod to Washington as Minister llesi
dent and Plenipotentiary of Turkey.
It is reported that, in consequence? of the
successful results of recent trials of Ame?
rican small arms by the military commis?
sioners appointed for that purpose by the
Porte, the Turkish army is about to be
armed entirely with carbines of American
manufacture. Agents of tho Government
aro about to leavu for tho United States to
contract for their manufacturo.
BERLIN, September ll.-A report is cur?
rent in Government circles that thc King
of Prussic has decided to place tho Prince
Royal of Prussia over the late 'Kingdom of
Hanover as Viceroy, and that his High?
ness will soon take up bis residence at the
palace in the city of Hanover.
VIENNA, September ll.-A decree bas
been issued by the Emperor, ordering the
whole Austrian army to bc placed upon a
peace footing.
IB?ws I l.t.-1 ns.
NEW ORLEANS, September ll.-There
were thirty-two cholera deaths yesterday.
NEW YORK, Septombcr 12.--Thc French
steamer Pereire brought $1,100,000in gold.
ALBANY, September 12.-.lohn T. Hoff?
man, Democrat, present Mayor of New
York, has been nominated for Governor
and B. II. Pruyn, of Albany, conservative
Republican, for Lieutcnant-Governor. The
.platform adopted by the Consorvative Con?
vention endorses the Philadelphia Conven?
tion of 11th August; declares the Southern
States in thc Union, and entitled to repre?
sentation in Congress; affirmed that thc
centralization of power, both in Washing?
ton and New York State, is fatal to the
harmony of our poliLical system; and de?
nounces Congressional legislation.
WASHINGTON, September 12.-Surveying
operations are tobo commenced in Arizona,
and the monument erected in 1851 by the
Mexican Boundary Commission, tho
confluence of Gila and Salt Hivers, will be
the initial point nf snrvey. From tliis
point there will be established base and
meridian lines.
Commissioner Rollins, of thc Internal
Revenue Department, has received a de?
spatch from Jersey City, saying distilleries
everywhere in that section aro in operation,
and not conforming to tho law. The dis?
tilleries will bo stopped if the providions of
tho law are not complied with.
NEW YORK, September 12.-The litiga?
tion instituted between Gen. Santa Anna
and Diario Marirera, his alleged agent,
has been discontinued, an equitable set?
tlement having been arranged on both
sides.
CINCINNATI, September 12.-G on. (?rant
visited Wood's Theatre last night, where
he was enthusiastically received. During
the performance, a crowd-arno: ?...hom
wrre many soldi' ra-paraded b* . the
theatre, aud Eggleston, a member of Con
gross, requested the manager to go and
inform Gen. Grant that tho crowd wished
to soe him. Gen. Grant replied: "I cannot,
and will not, see them. Please tell the
commander of thc soldiers to como and
soo me." Baker, tho commander, with
some others, marched into tho theatre to
a private box. Gen. Grant, without giving
Baker time to make his wishes known, ap.
proached Baker, and said: "Sir, I am no
politician. Tho President is my Com?
mander-in-Chief. I consider this demon?
stration in opposition to tho President of
the United States, Andrew Johnson. You
will tako your men away-I am greatly an?
noyed at this demonstration. I will be
glad to Bee you to-morrow, when tho Pre?
sident arrives." Tho crowd finally dis?
persed, cheering Grant as next President
of tho United States.
NEW ORLEANS, September 12.-Some
Federal soldiers, in attempting to enter a
dancing school room, with negro wenches
as partners, at Brc-nham, were resisted,
and ono of their number shot. They then
burned a portion of the town. Loss
$85,000. _
Market Reports.
Mo-ni.'-.. Septembor ll. -Cotton sales to?
day 750 bales- Liverpool middling 30@31.
Market rather firm. Advices er damage
to the growing crop causis a disinclina
f tion, on thc part of factors, to offer their
^Biock.
? MOBILE, Septembor 12.-Cotton sales to?
day 500 bales-middlings 30fi?31. Market
firmer.
NEW ORLEANS, September ll.-Cotton
stiffer, with eales of 200 bales-middling
31@32. Gold 43$.
Cotton crop accounts are very nnfavor
ablo.
NEW ORLEANS, September 12.-Cotton
stiffer, with sales of 1,000 bales-low mid?
dling 32@33 Gold 144*.
NEW YORK, September 12-Noon.- Gold
147$. Cotton fonding upward and un?
changed. Exchange 7.1. Flour tinner.
Wheat nlgner*. ftwk Armer, at
(33.13. Lard dui1.. 1
7 P. M.--Gold 140. Coito? nnns-fc at Je
higher; salen o' 5,000 hales-uplands 83*;
Orleans 3of\' Flonr, wheat and pork un?
changed. Lord steady, at lSj?20|. Sugar
more active, at 10|@12. Goffoe quiet and
Steady.
Legislature of South Carolina.
Toe? ft ay, Sfptrmbcr IX. I860.
TENATE.
The Senate met at 12 m.
Sundry papera were received from thc
House.
A resolution waa received from the
House, that tho bill providing artificial
lega for all citizens of the Stato, who have
lost tboir legs during the recent war, read
for tho tiret time in the House, be referred
to a special joint committee, consisti-ng of
three members of tho Houso aud two of
the Senate, which was agreed to, and
Messrs. Weatherly and Winsmitk were ap?
pointed tho committee.
Mr. Buist introduced a bill to provide
for the funding of tho interest and princi?
pal of the stocks and bonds of thc State
past duo.
Mr. Hcmpbill submitted a report of the
joint committee relative to thc establish?
ment of a penitentiary in this State, and
recommended thc adsotion of a r?solution
that th?; Governor bc, and bc id hereby,
instructed to appoint a commission, to
consist of ono or more persons, to prepare
a plan for the establishment and discipline
or a penitentiary in this State; to make in
\ estimations in respect to a suitable loca?
tion for the same, and furnish estimates
as to the probable cost, of construction,
and report to tho General Assembly at its
next regular session; which was laid on tho
table.
Mr. Weatherly introduced a bill to pro
vid-) for tho establishment of a peniten?
tiary.
Messrs. Buist, Shingler, Hcmpbill, Sulli?
van, Winsmitb and Williams submitted re?
ports of Committees.
The bill relative to holding Courts in
this State- was discussed, after which the
Senate adjourned.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Thc House met at 12 o'clock.
Mr. Fair present ed tho petition of the
Commissioners <>f thc Roads of Abbeville
District, praying changes in thc Hoad
Law; also, petition of tho Board nf Com?
missioners of the Poor for Abbeville Dis?
trict, for aid to support tho p-jor of thc
District.
I Mr. Wm. Wallace presented tho petition
of "tho Ladies' Memorial Association of
Columbia," asking permission to use cer
! tain granite and mar bio belonging to Stato,
for bead-stones for the graves of Confede?
rate dead.
Mr. DePass presented tho memorial of
James Brown, relating to the railroad
bridges over the Cougarce and VVateree
Rivers.
Mr. J. S. Richardson, Jr., introduced a
resolution, which ^as agroed to: That the
Commissioners of the Poor for Sumter
District, through misapprehension as to
their tenure of office, huve failed to levy
and collect a Poor Tax for the said Dis?
trict; and whereas thc distress and Buller?
ing in this unfortunate cia .- in said Dis?
trict, owing to the great scarcity of pro?
visions of all kinds, must be greatly
increased by tho failure to afford them the
u-sual relict extended by means of the tax
aforesaid; and that it be referred to thc
Committee of Ways and Means to inquire
and, il* practicable and expedient, to report
snell legislation as wilt ctTectfau advance by
the State to the Commissioners of the
Poor of said District, for thr benefit of the
poor of said District, equivalent to 10 per
cent, upon t le- general tax of said Dist : ict,
the amount thus advanced to be returned
to i-'C State oui of do 1'-..ir Tax of said
District for tin- year isr,7.
Messrs. Barker, Aiken, Shaw, Ryan,
Cannon, Carlington, Lord, Richardson,
Hntsou and Lee, presented reports of com?
mittees.
Mr. Wagener introducid a resolution,
which -van agreed to, that it is expedient
to make the poor bouses in this State in?
dustrial institutions, and that the Commit?
tee on Public Buildings inquire into and
submit a plan for tin- same, hy bill or
otherwise.
Mr. Green introduced bill to make cor
ti?ed copies of .- tain bonds go- d evi?
dence.
Mr. W. E. Mikel: introduced a bill to in?
corporate the South Carolina Loan and
Trust Company.
Mr. McKewn introduced a l ill lo consti?
tute tho Election District of Berkeley a
separate Judicial District.
.Mr. Trescot introduced a resolution,
which was referred to the Committee on
liailroads.th.it the President and Directors
of the Blue Ridge Railroad Company, in
South Carolina, be, and aro hereby, au?
thorized to deal willi the shares held hy?
the Stale in said Company in tho same
manner as with thc snares of all other
stockholders, in any arrangement that may
bo made with any other companies, or in?
dividuals, for the completion of the said
road, hythe issuing of preferred shares, or
reducing the number of shares held by the
State in thc same ratio in which thu eily of
Charleston and other stockholders niav
consent that their shares shall be reduced,
or in any other manner in which it may be
found necessary to snrrender a portion -i
tho capital already invested, to accomplish
the construction of the said railroad:
Provided, That in any arrangement that
may bo made, the State shall not be la id
liable for anv additional assessment on the
shares so held.
Mr. Biak:- introduced a bill to incorporate
"The Charleston Board of Trade."
Mr. Martin introduced a bill to make
trespasses on real estate liable to indict?
ment.
Adjourned.
W?III? SK WS.
POUT OF CHARLESTON, SEPT. 12.
ARRIVED V IV,Tr. lt DA Y.
Steamship Quaker ('itv, West, New York.
Sehr. Lilly, Stetson, NVw York.
ROCK ?SXJ9L~?D
AND
SALEM JEANS I
AT retail -ir bv tie- piece, bv the agenb
bTSHER A LOWRANCE.
FRESH mum mira i
ONT. HUNDRED lbs. just received, and
arrangements complete for a regular
supply of MOUNTAIN BUTTER by Ex?
press, which we will sell as low as the mar?
ket will lilford.
__SopUa FISHER & LOWRANCE.
Cooking Stoves,
-FOB. WOOD OB COAL.
. JUST received, a small lot of
jmjm COOKING STOVES, of ditrerc.nl pat
terns, which -A.ll be sold a' I. I > \V
yW?I'RICES for cash, at.
J. W. SMITH'S Tin Shop,
Sept 13 C Opposite Park.
Mcsstts. fiorfrnts: As "
now convened in extra ?eb?*011?^6.miad
involuntarily turns to the finance *l^*r'
rasaments of the State, and I must
tho privilege of an occasional correspond *
VMi in suggesting] some'; measures of re?
lief, which have occurred to me as plainly
practicable and exp?dient.
Tho ordinary rules and argumenas em
ployed by political economists, by moral
philosophers and lawyers, in the discussion
of tho indebtedness of a people, are not ?ll
applicable to our caso, lt appears to mo
that many of thc debts or contracts of the
South may bo declared null and void by
tho Legislatures, aud nearly the whole of
them scaled or reduced, without a positive
violation of tho Constitution, and without
any imputation against us of a spirit of re?
pudiation. Tho instincts, for instance, or
the conscience, if bobas any, of tho veriest
monster of avarice, must tell him, that
justice and equity forbid his collection of
the full amount of any notes or contracts
bc may hold for the recent salo of negroes.
And this accords with the sentiment of
tho whole people. Where all agree, there?
fore, that a remedy is needed, ia it possible
that tho Legislature cannot afford one?
Whon a particular view is'thus adopted by
tho universal sense of mankind, it is not
apt to bo founded upon error, or to be cou
trary to law.
Wo will examine tho question with the
eye of reason and philosophy, by tho prac?
tical tests which are at tko command of
every lover of truth. The only obstacle in
our way, is that paragraph in the tenth
section of tho first article of the Constitu?
tion of tho United States, inserted likewise
in the Constitution of this State, which
declares that no State shall pass any "law
impairing the obligation of contracts."
Let us fix tho meaning of these words; for
contracts and the obligation of cont nu ts
are different things. In Sturges rs. Crowu
inshield, 4th Wheaton, and in Ogden rs.
Saunders, 12th Wheaton, it is decided that
tho "obligation of a contract is the law
which binds a party to perform his under?
taking." And in tho former case, Chief
Justice Marshall, the greatest of all the
jurists, "who walked with the men of die
Involution," decides, in effect, that not
only the present property of the debtor,
hut "all his future acquisitions," cnterinto
and constitute a partof the "obligation ol
his contracts;" and this opinion is sub?
stantially confirmed by numberless subse?
quent decisions. Adopting this view, then,
wc proceed to remark, that negroes, heilig
recognized as properly by the Constitution
and tho laws of the United States, consti?
tuted about three-fourths of thc wealth ol
thc people of the South, and tho basis ol
three-fourths of their contracts; and when
they were emancipated by tho Gem ral
Government, and by amendment of thc
Constitution, a convention of the people o
the State co-operating therein, the obliga
tioii of three-fourths of our contracts be?
came "ipso facto"-impaired -and hutnai
ingenuity cannot avoid that, conclusion
Thu inference is legitimate, therefore
that as thc obligation of our contracts ha:
bein unpaired by operation of the Const i
tut ion of the United Slates, it could no
possibly be unconstitutional for the Lc^is
lature so to declare, and to declare, also
to what esJeiit it has been impaired, lt
action would only be a conformity to truth
and a decent compliance with the behest
of superior power.
This argument applies, with peculia:
force, to contracts for the purchase of ne
groes. The slaves for whom you gave you
bond or note for $50,000, pay able in twelv
months, have been set free by an am eil d
mont of the Constitution in one mont!
after*your purchase, and before-they liav
bei n able to compensate you for the (?rs
outfit with which you equipped them; nm
can that Constitution now require y<>u t
pay the full amount of your bond or nut?
The proposition is ahsurd. and the hie;
suggested by it repugnant to all our cou
ceptions of honesty and fair-dealing. Th
obligations of the governor or governnn n
and the governed ari; reciprocal. For you
submission to tho laws, tho former owe
you protection, and when that fails yoi:
ile- law of your obedience ceases to billi
But it were monstrous for tho Governnn n
to require you to pay your negri-) d bi:
and, ?it the same tune, to take from yoi
not only the means of paying with, but th
very art ices of proper! y for which the ilel
was contracted.
Ilcnce, we reasonably conclude that th
Legislature has the power, in confurmit
with the amendment of the Constitutiot
and the ordinance of the Convention i
South Carolina sanctioning that anion1
ment, to diminish the debts of the pt opie
especially their negro debts -in proper I io
to their looses by the forcible emancipado
of their slaves, "if they had freely giv,
their consent to this proceeding, and vi
Inntarily surrendered their property, th?
the question for our consideration tnigl
have been of moro difficult solution, iii
the ii? groes were set free by President]
proclamations, by resolutions of Congres
by physical force and military power, xi
by un amendment of the Constitution e:
torte.1 from tin; South by the bayonets nf
victorious army.
J Sut we contend thu!, in a strictly kg
point of view, these contracts for uegroi
must be annulled and curtailed, for reasoi
quite as potential as any that have yet lu <
ottered. Whilst our citizens dealt iu slave
the same warranty applied to them tb;
appertained to the transfer of other pe
sonalty. A sound price not only demand?
sound property, but there was an iniplit
warranty from the vender to tin- buy
that his titles were good, and that tl
negro would remain his chattel for life. ;
soon, therefore, as tho negro became io
mim itt eil, thero was a failure ?d' tlx- co
sideration of the noie given for his im
chase money, and the buyer hud the rig!
to [dead it in discount or by wav ?d' st t-o
These principles und this doctrine are hi
down in all our elementary works, anda
aflirmod in all our loading reports. Tl
courts, too, of this Stute will vindica
their correctness whenever the question
made before them, and a jury will nev
fail to give rclmf whenever a proper case
submitted to them. Litigation, howey?
will incur costs, and what is lawful for t!
court and jury to do, cannot be unluH'l
for the Lcgislalure to do, in a more elle?
nal manner. Tho oxpensc of litigating i
claims for negroes sold would nearly <
haust the collections to lu- made, and t!
verdict ?>f n jury is the lam only ?d' the p.
t.eular ?ase decided by it. The deb
should be classified, and certain inexor
tile rules prescribed, whereby all tin
parties could settle and adjust their in
turd demands without tie- interposition
judge or jury.
The n<-iioi"i of tho Convention, even
regard to contracts made during the w:
is very incomplete and unsatisfactory; ?in
without some revision or alteration by \\
Legislature, will furnish a very inadequa
corrective of the evils intended to be pi
vided against. Parties, as now odvigf
aro compelled to appeal t<> the coarta 1
the adjustmont of their claims, ami,
mnr.v instances, by the time tho ih-btss
reduced to tho standard of justice a.
equity, there will not be enough left to p
the costs of suit. Must admin?stralo
executors, guardians ami trust ei s, siihn
j to thi* hardship abd Gtlrijsct the estates
this represent to this enormous expenso?
ir ft waa lawful Ihr tho Convention to pass
thc Ordinance, would it not be equally
! lawful for the Legislature to establish
some .principles, or some cheap mode of
nt-occdure, by which it could bo mado a
pStjWtMl measure- bf relief? Why not es?
tablish cwtaia. referees, in each District,
to determino all these eauscs without suit,
and let tho great business of setthng up
estates proceed with that regularity ??nu
despatch which the interests of the parties
and of the country so imperatively demand?
There is much excuse, we admit, for tho
conduct of our legislators sinco tho sur?
render of tho Confederate armies, for 'hey
were stunned and confounded by the fall;
but it is timo for us to awaken and bestir
ourselves, as : trong men, resolved to save
the wreck of our fortunes; to h?lfet, with
lusty sinew, the waves of adversity; and,
if we must sink, to perish noar a friendly
shore.
"To he weak is miserable, whether act?
ing or suffering," and it is missing strange
how wo can quibble and hesitate, and
hesitate and quibble, about the enactment
of measures tor the salvation of tho State,
when every man knows what tho life of tho
State demands. Th? obligation of con?
tracts has become a horrid spectre, to
frighten our law-givers from their propriety
and their wits. Was it wrong and uncon?
stitutional for our Convention to ordain
that tho Confederate contracts should bo
reduced by the courts and juries accord?
ing to the demands of justice and fair
j dealing? No one felt so, at thc timo, and
no ono believes so now. How, then, could
it be wrong and unconstitutional for the
Legislature, which, in this respect, has as
? mnch power as tho Convention, to annul
j and modify tho negro debts according to
tho imperious claims of honor, honesty
and humanity? There are no obstacles in
its wav-"no lion in its path" and ell lt
lacks is the will of "Great Heart" to make
this greatest measure of deliverance a
matter of easv accomplishment.
JOSEPH ADNEY.
Tun TAX ON MALT LIQUORS.-The
Commissioner of Internal llevo nut
hus just issued regulations concern?
ing thc tax ou fermented liquors anti
tho payment thereof. The -lStl
section of tho Act of July 13, 18Gt>
imposes on nil beer, lager beor, nie.
porter, and other similar fermenter
liquors which shall bo brewed 01
manufactured and sold, or remove?
for consumption or sale, within tin
United States, Ly whatever nunn
such liquors may be called, a tux <>
ono dollar for every barrel containing
not more than thirty-one gallons, aut
nt a like rato for any other quantity
or for any fractional part of a barrel
The Commissioner ol' At.-iicultur<
hus on hand some spe.eif.iens o
water-melon grown in tli experi
mental garden from seeds . jit fron
China. These are the fir;-! of thu
variety raised in this country, and th
fruit is pronounced the bet eve
grown Lu thc; United State-. Th
Commissioner will shortly he pn
pared to distribute a quantity of t'n
seed.
Mr. Wm. Camero:!, of Petersburg
just returned from abroad, Urougli
homo a pair of ostriches, which h
turned loose upon thc lawn. Til
fn'fe.i- says "two interesting colore
children and several pigs" are mis:
ingsince, and adds: -'The iuferom
is painful, but as public journalist
wo arc bound to state facts as the
occur, or at least as they seem."
A young; mau named David Lesli
slmt n young lady named Marti
Kaylor, in New Lebanon, <)hi<
Friday, because she refused to man
him. W!iile slie was sitting in th
j doorway of her mother's dwellinj
j sewing, Leslie fired at her from tl
? upper story of a hotel opposite, i
j which he dwelt. She lived on!
j three or four minutes after reccivii
the wound.
Thc Harri ibm-;,' T<-ltyrn?>h lias ti
following: "Ralph Hill, ninety-oi
' yt ni rs old, and a resident of Fore
County, Pa., passed through Cori
I recently, <>n his way to Boston tu Iii
j friends ho has not sion for fifty yeal
j Ho never saw a steamboat nor a tr.i
I of ears till last week, and hus liv?
I ten miles from any neighbor for tl
j last fifty years. "
I A guerilla leader, Dick Hcmpstea
j was, on Wednesday, captured by tl
j regulators, near Little Hock, Arl
who, after trying him, and lind ii
i him guilty of eleven murders, all
I which he confessed, burnt him
j death by a slow fire, which tota!
i consumed his body, so that his as!;
I mingled with those (d' the luci.
So common has become the shot
j ing of ministers in Missouri, ii. is m
I regarded as a branch of sportiu
; In Cooper County, thc other day.
' stranger, in search of game, was a
j swered, "Not much, sir: but thcr<
! thc preacher coming over the hill.1
I SAO ACCIDENT.- Mr. Thomas
Howie, a most respectable citizen
the Martin Town section of Kdgel'u
j Listriet, was thrown from Lis hoi
j against a tree, on Sunday last, a
j died soon after ?d' his injuries.
A Cern?an, in Savannah, arrest
I for some offence, pleaded in defer
I kati sheisilucJc itns lien zweiten /eus
yeoy-saen. The judge, m>t being ul
i to see it in that light, lined him li
j dollars.
j A little girl was strangled lo de;
j recently near "Milton, I'a., by a lin
: black snake. The reptile had coil
? itself around her nick many tim
' and il was necessary to cnt him
I tWO Cfo he released his hold.
Jas. F. I/.lar was elected Intend:
and Jos. McNamara, John A. Ham
ton, F. II. W. Briggman and G.
Keitt Wardens of thc town of Or an j
burg, on Monday last.
A St. Louis paper stales that in 1
forty-eight hours preceding the <
instant, there were \~>~> cholera int
\ men ts, with four cemeteries to rope
I There are three representative n
in the Convention nt Philudolph
I They are Darky Douglass, Beast B
. 1er and l?elzobub Brownlow.
TTIQ^^;^-^ ii-ii II MM i r
Tho j^amm?}> saya: "Passengers
from Hampton report that (?eu. !
Armstrong very recently made a
speech to thc freedmen at Hampton,
informing them that on the 1st of
January they must leave the lands:
they now occupy, and emigrate to j
Florida. Some forty families, wc I
hear, have enrolled their names." I
A poor woman in St. Louis, arrest- j
ed for stealing a shirt, created so
much sympathy when brought before j
tho court, that she was acquitted I
without trial, after which a purse was
raised for lier amongst the lawyers, j
Thc attorney who was to have pro
seen ted her then hired her ns a ser- j
vant and took her home.
? German gardener, living on Ca-1
barat Island, near St. "Louis, was I
near dying of cholera, wheo he di- I
vulged to his wife a hiding-place in
the ground where he had hidden
?10,ooo. No ono supposed he was
worth much, "and the joy of thc
woman may be imagined."
Tho Washington Chronicle reports
having seen very rich specimens of
gold-hearing quartz and gold wash?
ings which wore taken from the Vir?
ginia shore of the Potomac River,
two miles above the chain bridge.
Thc bcd of the l'otomac is said to
abound with the precious metal.
A house was recently fired in Phil?
adelphia, through tho agency of ben?
zine, which had been mixed in thc
paint wherewith the kitchen floor
bad boen painted. A hot iiro being
made in tbs stove, soon ignited the
benzine, and iu an institut it spread
j over tho floor, and then the house.
? Thc Augusta Chronicle, of the 30th
ult., says: "We hear it rumored thal
Governor Jenkins will probably sus?
pend the collection of tho Stato tai
for tho present year, owing to tht
impoverished condition of tho peo
Plc"
A colored woman, of Cairo, III.,
who had died of cholera, and bcei
fastened up in her coffin, suddenly
.surprised the attendants by bursting
open the lid and getting to her feet
She exclaimed that she "war no
dono gone yet."
The Vermont election on Monday
resulted, of course, in tin: election o
radical candidate for Governor. Tw<
i radicals were elected to Congress
and the Third District is vet doubt
fill.
A correspondent of the ltichmom
/?' ? :i;iror, who lias lately vi.-itei
Jefferson Davis, says that bis health
while it has been seriously ur.dei
mined, is at thc present decided!
better than it was a few weeks agc
A list of thc accidents and death
on tin; railroads of France, for th
bust year, shows there were 77,OOO
000 of passengers. Ont of these
' four were killed, und one in ever
'.?00.000 wounded.
San Francisco despatches report
?fight between 15<> Indians and tr
; guard of a train which tiny bud a
tacked, near La Paz, Arizona, i
I which the Indians were beaten, wit
! a loss of twenty-three killed,
j Only 150 of tin once famous Toi
caway tribe of Indians now reniait
: and they are in Houston, Texas, sal
i sisting on the charity of the G-oven
! meat.'
j Thc man in jail who looked out <
the window of hiscell and exclaimc<
1 "This is a grate country!" is no
1 generally admitted to have spok?
. w ithin bounds.
The trot between Dexter, Btltli
and Fachen, at Chicago, on Wedin
; ?lay, for a purse of $5,OOO, was wc
i by Dexter iu three straight heat
; Pest time, 2.21 '?.
I Tho husband of a woman who w.
; killed by a locomotive, recently, i
j Portland, Me., has sued the railroi
! company on the ground .'that si
! was his only support."
Tho President and party we
' brought from Alton to St. Louis 1
j river, thirty-six steamers being pr
: vided l'or the purpose, ropresentii
all the State- in the Union.
: Parsou Brownlow, the polecat
, the tiesh-pot convention, "done li
' level best" to bring that assembla;
into bad odor, but Jack Hamiltt
? "skunked" bim.
j Tin mountains of Virginia n
j represented to be more almud..nt wi
; ?h er than has ever boen kn?jwn
tin: ?.?ile.st inhabitant.
PACIFIC RArr.i:o.vr>.-Gen. Pope,?
! thc itu, entered tin- initial stone
I the niaiu Pacific Railroad, Southe:
: branch, at Junction ('itv, Kansas.
Mrs. Samuel Hoar, of Concor
.Mass , ?lied on Wednesday. She w
Mic last surviving child of Hog
Sherman. Her agc was eighty-five
Tho distance from Mobile to X?
j York, 1,308 milos, is now made
three ?lays and a half, by way
i Montgomery and Atlanta.
There isa natural cave on tin' ti
! of Granite Mountains, in Sobt
Maine, tilled with the clearest i
during tin summer months.
Colonel George Knox, once i
? Hooker's stall', is reported to ha
left Sau Francisco with sixty men,
join tin- liberals in Mexico.
Elisha Ruckman, a wealthy lan
owner iu New Jersey, is on trial
Hackensack for poisoning the cati
and horses of his neighbors.
linne." cottage, near Ayr. Sci
land-"the auld clay biggin"
i offered for side.
; -,
WANTED,
VWHITE WOMAN, ti. Cool,, Wash t
hon fer a gentleman ami lady. Ap
' Ht tliis office. Sept 13 I
LAST OP THE S3EAS02?!
AT
ICE CHEAM GAHDEN!
Pillia St., uetir thc Shiver House,
This Evening, 13Ui, at 8 O'Clock.
1MIE Garden will bo illuminated with va
. riod-colorcd CRINESE LANTERNS,
FIRE-WORKS, RENGOLA LIGHTS.
The splemud Hand of the 6th United
states Regular Infantry will play some of
their favoriic airs, viz:
(?March-Opera Gemma di Vcrgv.
Overture Fm Diavolo.
Walt?-Fmblingslieder.
Potpourri, from Faust.
Gallop Bruder Lustig.
Grand Terzetto from Lucretia Borgia.
Quickstep - Buenas Noches.
[CE CREAMS.
SHERBET,
ROMAN Pry CH,
CAKES, dV,. ctr.
ev Tickets <?r admission '?ti cents, for
which refreshments will bo furnished to
be had at thc ?Store and at the Garden.
?S~ Signal rockets will be ti red to denote
tho commencement of thc FIRE-WORKS.
_ Sept 13_
PROCLAMATION!
Ey his Excellency JAMES L. ORR, flo
vernor ami Cointnander-in-Chi^f in am!
rn< ,. Une State of* South Carolina.
EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT,
COLUMBIA, September 12, lW,.
XTTHEREAS information has been eom
V? municated to this Department that
au atrocious and malicious murder was
committed bv one BILL MORRIS. nt?.i.<
CHAULES ?Eitti.M, a.i.is WYLIE Moll
Ills, on the body of Alexander 1). Walle r,
in the District of Chester, on the night of
the 22d July last, and that said Morris has
fled from justice:
Now, to tho end that the said Morris ni ay
I ba apprehended and brought to condign
punishment for the said murder, I, JAMES
L. ORR, Governor and Commauder-in
j Chief as aforesaid, do hcrebv offer a reward
of TWO HUNDRED AND* FIFTY DOL?
LARS for the airest and safe delivery of
I said Morris to any jailer in thc United
. State s.
Said Morris L< a tall, spare-made ruin,
grey eyes, of a peculiar look, short, thick
nose, tow forehead, hump-shouldered,
I black hair, with a few grey hairs, about
thirty-seven years old, weighs about i ii)
j pounds, speaks ?lowly, and when speaking,
twists his mouth to the right side, with
heavy dark beard all over tho face; lr:.i
been wounded, as well as can bo recollect?
ed, in tho right arm, near the elbow; with
small an.i bony arms; and wore, on tho
I night of the murder, dark Coat and dark
j linen pants.
[(liven under my hand and the great seal of
tho State, at tho citv of Columbia,
[t.. s.] the 12th day of September, 186C, and
in the ninety-first year ot thc indi -
pondenco of the United States of
America JAMES L. ORR,
Governor of South Carolina.
Wa. IL lit M I . Secretary <>f State.
CS.Charlton Courier", Edgefhld
virtiser, Greenville Mountaineer, Raleigh
Progress. Augusta Clcronhie and Sentinel,
Mobile Heister and Advertiser. New Or
i; ans 2*ion\fune and St. Louis Rep?blica ti
I please publish once, and wend bill to Exe
f cut iv? Department of South Caroliuo.
Boo .1 >b and Newspaper
?Printing Office.
THE DAILY PHOENIX
? Is published evt ry morning, except Mon
I day, and contains tho LATEST NEWS, by
i telegraph and mails, up tn the hour of
I going to press; Editorials, Correspondence
i from different points. Miscellaneous Read
! mg, Tales, Poetry, Sketches, < tc, etc., etc.
mm, mn; ?nunirii" mm?"
i
Contains, in every number, the reading
matter (embracing the latest news) of
TWO ISSUES of the daily. It ia published
' ovary Tuesday, Thursdav and Saturday.
! THE GLEANER
: is published cv< rv Wedncsda ' morning.
lt ts tho desire, and will be the obi. ct of
the Proprietor, to make this equal to, if
not the host FAMILY NEWSPAPER m
j the South. In fact, as its name indicates,
A Home Companion.
Besides the collection of tho cre on or
' the neus of the week, Political, Financial
and tho Markets, it will contain a large
amount of LITERARY MATTER, such as
choice Talcs. Sketches and Poetry. It
will embrace EIGHT PAGES, containing
FORTY-EIGHT COLUMNS, is printed in a.
form to bind, and thus secures a faithful
record and history of passing events.
JOB WORK.
Our JOB OFFICE is fullv supplied with
?ll kinds of WOOD and FANCY TV FE,
CARDS, PArF.lt, COLORED INK, ETC.,
FTC, and we are fully prepared to execute,
promptlv, and at moderate prices, all
orders tor
PAMPHLETS. CIRCULARS.
II AND-BIL LS, POSTERS,
CARDS, BLANKS. BTO
JULIAN A. SELBY, Proprietor.