The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, April 08, 1866, Image 1

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THE DAILY Daily Paper $10 a Year. "Let oar Just Censure PHO?IX. Attend the True Event." Tri-Weekly $7 a Year. BY JULIAN A. SELBY. COLUMBIA, S. C., SUNDAY MORNING, APRIL 8, 1866. VOLUME II-NO. 17. PUBLISHED DAILY AMD TRI-WTKKLY, * BY JULIAN A. SELBY. STATE PRINTER. ITERMS-IN ADVANCE. SOBSCBITTIOX. Daily Paper, six months.$6 00 Tri-Weekly, " " .S 60 ADVERTISEMENTS Inserted at 75 cents per square for the first Insertion, and 50 cents fox*each subsequent. Weekly 75 cents each insertion. MST Special notices 10 cents a line. AGENTS. Thomas P. Slider, Charleston. H. L. Darr, Sumter. 8. P. Einard, Newberry. Samuel Drouthitt, Greenville C. H. Wm. Moore, Abbeville C. H. Juhns Poppe, Anderson C. H. Lord Chatham ?nd Andrew Jackson. William Pitt, subsequently Lord Chatham, succeeded a century ago to the premiership of England, after the extinguishment of a fierce rebel? lion in Scotland; and Andrew John? son became President at the close of a terrific civil war. The perils that encompass our President are similar to those perils which confronted Lord Chatham when he entered the halls of State. Hence the proceedings of that brilliant statesman furnish a historical lamp to our feet, and a ^ guide to our understanding. On his accession to power he found Scotland hating England, and Eng? land hating Scotland; the Scotch were writhing under the bloody and cruel penalties they had in? curred by treasonable acts for several years. The English, led by the Duke of Cumberland, had slaughtered a pathway through vene? rable cities and flourishing villages. The devastation committed by the British army on their sister kingdom may be judged of by the fact that the country, for fifty miles around the victorious soldiery, was plundered and ravaged, not a man or a house remaining. The English had made a desert, and called it prosperity; they had created a solitude, and call? ed it happiness. Scotland had been conquered in body, but not in spirit; for murmur of discontent swept on the wings of every breeze, and the Highland clans, whose romantic re? collections were blended with Scotch history for many centuries, being dissolved by Act of Parliament, and the power of the chief over his tribe broken, were still nurseries of trea? son in thought, if not in action. Tc wipe away all record of Scotland na tionality. Parliament prohibited th? UBcvof the Tartan plaid in a Scotch - man's dress. Still, even this warfare upon the many-colored stuff, whicl entered into the garb of both mer and women, did not restore theil affection for a Government whicl proscribed them, and did not indue* them to pay greater homage to thos< laws which offered mercy to all bu themselves. At this era, Lord Chatham becam? Prime Minister. A large party o English noblemen demanded a con tinuance of the old penal measure against Scotland, but they mistool Lord Chatham; he soon showed fc them that he was a man full of th purest humanity, as well as a states men /whose lofty genius rose, under sense of duty to the whole British em ?ire, above the sordid bias of faction 'he plan . be proposed for h eulin, these national grievances was simple Knowing that proud men, whos hearts pulsate with historic blood, an whose memories are reservoirs c deeds whose worst features are rast ness and a mistaken pride, are to b governed more through their feeling than thought, through their tim? honored prejudices than by thei fears, he decided at once to appeal t the self-respect and good humor c the Scotch. He repealed all enac men ts against their tartan garment he re-created Scotch regiments tin had been disbanded, he invited tb young Highlanders to enter the rani of the army, and gave commissioi to the most deserving. He grant? their cities some commercial priv leges, and offered the hand of frien< ship to a whole irritated people. Tl effect was magical. Scotland beean regenerate. The land of traito spread out at once as the land of p triots. Rejoicings took tho place i Scans, and smiles lighted up tl 3es that, for years, had been wri: kled with frowns, or wet with tear The battle-fields of Germany, Canat and Hindost?n, for Lord Chatha was circling the globe with the fir of the British valor, and the pealii music of British victories, were gi rious witnesses to the military pro' ess and unshaken fidelity of the Scotc The nen of impartial history will ev delight to record so precious an er sode in the epic of national grander What Englishman would dare te the page from the annals of his con tory which records the conquest ifphatham'B genius over every ob?' ^ yle, of bia gentleness in subduing H^n|s hatred, of his sagacity whi ^^^^^fcdto rule all parts of a wJ spread empire in love, and which si? lenced discontent, not by making dis? satisfaction a crime, but by removing the grievance ? Andrew Johnson has succeeded to a similar inheritance of national trouble. There are l^-aders in the United States Senate to whom a wise liberality offers no pleasure, and even magnanimity is positive pain, who, hk? the bigoted nobility of England at the ear of Chatham, are crying for confiscation of property, for the banishment of prominent chieftains, for the proscription of a whole race of intelligent persons, and for the elevation of millions of blacks, who can neither read nor write, to such civil privileges as they cannot exercise with safety to the Constitution, nor with a good effect upon the nation's welfare. The President is in a situation sur? rounded with solemn relations. If he listens to the advice of the dema? gogues who besiege the capitol, he will force private vengeance to pilot the ship of state, instead of public virtue. He then will become the spoiler of the hopes of millions who are looking to him for returning peace, justice and prosperity. But if, unmindful of faction and party revenge, he continue, as he has com? menced, to manifest ability commen? surate with the high duties that per? tain to his position, his fame will rival that of Chatham, and both will travel down the highway of ages with the noblest of all reputations, firm in the might of a generous har? dihood of soul, merciful even when they had the legal power to be se? vere, ever gazing serenely on the dangers that frightened feebler hearts, and vindicating the rights of patriotism with that intrepid ear? nestness which conscience can inspire, with that strong devotion to the solemn oaths of office that cajoles not, nor is cajoled by, the imperious leaders of Senates, or the dema? gogue of caucusses. [Providence Post. President Johnson. The Washington correspondent of the Cincinnati Commercial says: The President does not get drunk-is temperate and abstemious in all his habits-does not touch liquor of any kind, and has not since the day of the inauguration. As to his policy, the same corres? pondent says: Andrew Johnson is as honest and patriotic a man as Uves on the earth. He is just as combative and stubborn as he is honest. Dear to him as his first-born, yea, precious as the breath of his nostrils, is his " policy." Before his determination to sustain and carry through that policy, all other conside? rations must go down. To that "policy" he would sacrifice the Union party, were it necessary. He would sacrifice auy and all personal friendships-yea, his very life would weigh nothing in the scales against his determination to carry it through. Wliy ? Because he has, after long days and weeks and months of ear? nest thought, study and prayer, con? cluded that the salvation of his coun? try and the welfare of the people de? pend upon it. However much we may differ with him in judgment, we can but admire his Spartan heroism and dauntless courage. "What is the President's 'policy,' upon which ho is risking so much ?" many inquire. "What is this chime? ra, this phantom, this ignis fatuus 'policy' that is loading the President this wild dance?" That I cannot fully answer. His message, veto and speech will best give it. The principal ingredients of that poli?v aro : 1. That the constitutional rights of the States, and tho people thereof, shall not be infringed or trampled upon by the General Govern meut. 2. That the States have the right to determine for themselves tho quali? fication of votes, and that the Gen? eral Government eau no moro inter? fere with that right in South Carolina than in Massachusetts. 3. That whenever a member of CongresS from any one of tho thirty six States presents himself for a sent in tho Congress, and can take the oath prescribed for each and every mem? ber of that body. Congress has no right to exclude him; that Congress can prescribe rules that will apply to all its members, but cannot invidi? ously legislate against members from sections of the country, or that only apply to a part of that body or a part of tho States. 4. He does not believe in tho Ste? vens doctrine of "State suicide." 5. He is opposed to negro suffrage nt this time; thinks they are unfit for and have not tho requisite capacity to intelligently exercise that sacred yet dangerous privilege. The recent severe weather is said to have entirely killed the peach and apple crops of Tennessee. The President's Victory. ' The President's proclamation is particularly significant when viewed in connection with the revolutionary attitude of the Congressional majori? ty. These factionists maintain that the States lately in rebellion are still ' in insurrection, and that this fact deprives these States of the right of representation in Congress. By his proclamation, the President solemnly declares that "the insurrection which heretofore existed in the States of Georgia, South Carolina, Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee, Louisi? ana, Arkansas, Mississippi and Flo? rida is at an end, and is henceforth to be so regarded." We are of those who behove that the solemn procla? mation of this fact by the President establishes its legal existence, and that it cannot be henceforth ques? tioned by any except those who are intent upon subverting the Govern? ment. That these will question it, there can be no doubt. They will stop at no infraction of the Constitution, at no wrong, at no outrage, in the prose? cution of their purpose to obtain and keep possession ot the Government, by disfranchising the whites and en? franchising the blacks of the South? ern States. This purpose they can only accomplish by passing their in? famous measures over the President's vetoes; and this they cannot do, if any one of the enumerated States be accorded the right of representation in Congress. The Stevens and Sum? ner faction will, therefore, in all prc bability, insist, as they have hereto? fore done, that it is for the Congress, and not the President, to determine when "the insurrection is at an end;" and treating his proclamation as a nullity, will persist in excluding the Southern Senators and Representa? tives from the seats which they are legally entitled to occupy. If they do this, they must inevitably provoke a collision with the President, and test the sincerity of his declaration "that the insurrection is at an end, and is henceforth to be so regarded." We have no doubt that the President means exactly what he says, and that he is inflexibly determined that thc Congress shall recognize the fact that the States lately in insurrection are "constituent States of the United States, and as such must necessarily be, and by the Constitution and laws of the United States are made, equal, and placed on a like footing as t< political rights, immunities, dignity and power with the several State: with which they are united." If the Congress, under the maligz influence of Stevens and Sumner shall refuse to do this, and shall stil exclude the representatives of thos< States, it will become the duty, as w< believe it is the purpose, of the I're sident to treat their acts as of n< legal effect. They may assume to pass the civi rights bill, or any other rile measup the Central Directory may concoct over his veto. They cannot compe him to execute it. They may dare t< prefer articles ol impeachment agains him. He can laugh tl) em to scorn and, strong in the justice of his cause and in the confidence of the people can defy their utmost malice, and wi] triumph over all their malignity. [ATeio York 3eirs. A correspondent, who recentl; visited the tomb of Thomas Jeffei I son, says: The walls enclosing the remains c Jefferson and his wife and children besides those of some relatives, ar gradually falling to the ground. Tb gate is left unlocked, and ingress ca be obtained by every vandal curiosit hunter disposed to desecrate the tom of Jefferson for the sake of possessin a chip of the stone monument covei inghis grave. To such au extent hs this petty larceny been carried, thi the tombstone presents the appeal ance of a broken pieco of granit* Even tho grave-stone of Mrs. Jelfe: son has not escaped these thieves. - Tho wheat prospect in East Tei nessee is very promising. "SPECIAL NOTICES." COLGATE'S HOKEY SOAP. This celebrated Toilet Soap, in sue universal demand, is made from tl choicest materials, ii mild and emo lieut in its nature, fragrantly scentc and extremely neafflcial in ita act ic i upon the skin. For sale by all Druggis ! and Fancy Goods Dealers. March 2&__ly B ATC HIS LO R'S HAIR. DYE. The Original and Best in tho Worl I The only true and perfect HAIR DY ! Harmless, Reliable and Instant?neo! Produces immediately a splendid Black natural Brown, without injuring the lu or skin. Remedies tho ill effects of b dyes. Sold by all Druggists. Thegonui is signed William A. Batchelor. Also, B GENERATING EXTRACT OF MILL FLEURS, for Restoring and Beautifyi the Hair. CHARLES BATCHELOR, Oct 25 ly New York j. mom k to., ASSEMBLY STREET, Between Plain and Washington, HAVING RECEIVED THEIR Spring AND j Summer STOCK!! ARE SELLING THEM AT PRICES TO SUIT THE TIMES! C&?C0ES 121-2 CE?ITS? AND Other Goods in Proportion. DRY GOODS, MANTILLAS. BASQUES, TRIMMINGS, SHOES, HATS, CLOTHING, GROCERIES, &c, &c, &c Pine assortment of CLOCKS, WATCHES, SPECTACLES, SILVER THIMBLES, Ac Watches, Clocks and Jewelry R E - PAIRED. Plain Gold WEDDING RINGS made to order. ISAAC 8ULZBACHER, Watchmaker. J. SULZ8ACHER M. FOOT. Aprd rf A The American HA? AND COTTOX PRESS COMP'? IS prepared to COMPRESS COTTON for Transportation or Storage, at $1.25 per bale. By this system ot compressing, there is a saving to the shipper of a per centage in freight, and preventing loss by wear and tear. Orders taken at Press, ad Ioining South Carolina Railroad Depot, Co? rnubia, bv A.. 8. TRUMBO, Of firm Webb, Ayer Si Trumho, Factor-?, Charleston, 8. C. aa* Presses in Charleston, East end of Hasel street, by G. W. HATSTAT, Agent. Munch 31 STEAMBOAT LINE FROM Columbia to Charleston. THE NEW and LIGHT DRAFT STEAM? ERS "GEORGE" and "COLUMBIA" are now prepared to make engagements to take Freight from Granby Landing to Charleston. Advances or insurance made, if desired, to Charleston or New York. Apply to A. L. SOLOMON. Or THOS. L. CRAWFORD, March 15 2mo Agents. JAmbrotypes, &c. AMBROTYPES, Ac, for the peopie, one and all, ! at prices to suit every? body-ranging from $1 to io, with case-at the new Sky-bght Galle? ry, South of Blakely & Copeland's store, Main street. Call and give the operator a trial. J. G. GLADDEN. March B_ Paints, Oils, Window Glass, &c. AGENERAL assortment of the above, together with a full stock of BRUSHES of every varietv. In Btore and for sale cheap for cash by_DIAL Sc POPE. Premium Platform Scales. AFULL supply of PLATFORM SCALES, capacity from 400 to 1,200 pounds. In store and for sale cheap for caah by F*bl_DIAL Sc POPE. JOHN H. H25I835. CANDY MANUTACTTJBER, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL FRENCH and ITALIAN CONFECTION? ARY, Fancy Goods, Toys, Fruits, Sec. Variety too numerous to mention. Corner of Plain and Marion streets, East of tbs Baptist Church. March 24 Imo XOTI?E. PARTIES wish ?~ inp to TRAVEL to Edgefield C. H. or anv intermediate point, can be accommo? dated by applving to R. O'BRIEN. South side Oervais st., near Assemblv. March 17 Imo* NOTICE TO MILL-OWNERS. THE subscribers are prepared to furnish to order, at short notice: BELTING, of all kinds and widths. BOLTING CLOTHS, of all numbers. SMUT MACHPNES, all sizes. CIRCULAR SAWS, all sues. AND Have in store a full supplv of 8AW and GRIST MULL IRONS, MACHINERY ODLS, Sec. Persons wanting the above goods will find it to their advantage to call on ns be? fore purchasing, as wo are prepared to offer them inducements. March 17_DIAL Sc POPE. Gr. DIERCKS, Watch-maker and Jeweler, f-o HAVING removed to John C VyV Seegers' store, on Main street and AjlJfcengaged competent workmen, in now prepared to REPAIR WATCHES and JEW? ELRY, and to manufacture plain GOLD RINGS and JEWELRY according to order. GAH ri3LT?J3&?8. ASMALL INVOICE of GAS FIXTURES, consisting of one and two light Pen? dants, ono, two and three Swing Brackets, Reading Lights, new style Shades, Burn? ers, Ac. Orders taken for CHANDELIERS at Phi? ladelphia prices. W. B. STANLEY. Feb 13_ Hardware. THE subscribers would respectfully in? form the citizens of Columbia ?ad vicinitv, that thev have opened their tdock of HARDWARE; PAINTS, OILS, WIN? DOW GLASS, Ac., to which ths??s?ould ask tho attention of purchasers, ohsap f >r cash. DIAL A POPE. INGERSOLL'S PORT Cotton, Wool ar W. K. BROWNE. F. M. SCHIRME R. BROWNE & SCHIRMER, AUCTIONEEB S AND GENERAL COMMISSION AND FORWARDING MERCHANTS, COLOMBIA, 8. C., HAVING located themselves at thia point for the transaction of the above named business, would respectful]v solicit consignments of MERCHANDIZE of ail descriptions, either for public or private sale. Particular attention paid to the sale of REAL ESTATE, STOCKS, BONDS, Ac. Having a large and commodious Brick Warehouse, we are prepared to receive, Kt ore and forward all Kinds of Merchandize. We have made arrangements to keep constantly on hand a largo supply of HAY and GRAIN of all descriptions. We re? spectfully offer our services to our city and country friends. All orders filled with promptness and despatch. *3~ Volger's new store, Main street.^S* March 14 _Imo Notice. JOHN C. SEEGERS, of Columbia, is my Sole Agent for the sale of the different kinds of BISCUITS, CRACKERS and PILOT BRI .VD manufactured by me. He will sell them at Charleston wholesale prices, freight added. J. C. H. CLAU8SEN. Charleston, January 27, 1866. TUST received a lot of SODA, CON? GRESS, SEED, Sugar,. Wine, Lemon, I Batter, Pic-Nic Biscuits, and Pilot Bread. Jan 31_JOHN C. SEEGERS. LUDWIG & KEATINGE, EXGBAVEBS & LITHOGRAPHERS, CORNER NINTH AND BROAD 8T3., Rlolunonci, Jan 3?_3mo H. E. NICHOLS, GENERAL INSURANCE AGENT, Corner of Assembly and Washington SU.,~~^*i COLUMBIA, S. C., i "O EPRESENTS ? number of the best XV botn Northern and Southern-compa? nies, possessing an aggregate capital of over $23,000,000. LIFE, FIRE, MARINE, INLAND AND ACCIDEN? TAL RISKS taken on equi? table terms, and all losses promptly paid. ??^Policies made payable in Gold or Currency."^?ft Mardi 1_fimo* lilliRE YOUR LIVES. APOLICY OF LIFE INSURANCE IS THE CHEAPEST AND SAFEST MODE of making a certain provision for one's familv. BENJAMIN FRANKLIN: Nothing is so uncertain aa life. No provision is perfect that ie contingent upon the duration of your life, which ia not imm?diat*. The only IMMEDIATE provision is that provided bv LIFE INSURANCE. It provides a SECURITY to the family of every man engaged in business. It is a species of property that costs nothing but the premiums; it requires no repairs, bas no taxes, calls for no outlays, and its couditioos do not change. Call on H. E. NICHOLS, Agent for the following OLD, RELIABLE and POPU? LAR LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES: JETXA, OF HARTFORD, come.. Assets .?,000,000. GLOBE, OF NEW YORK, Asset*, nearly $a,000,000. NORTH CAROLINA MUTUAL, OF RA? LEIGH, Aase ta, nearly $1,000,000. CORNER OF WASHINGTON AND AS? SEMBLY STREETS, COLUMBIA, & C. Jan 18 3m_ Engine, etc., for Salo. AFIVE-HOrtSE ENGINE, in running order, with pullevs, etc., for sale low. i Apply at this office. " Dec 21 ABLE il??-P?W?T idFodder Press, THIS PRESS will put 500 poum ^ of Cotton or 800 pounds of Wooi in tho following space: 60x27x80 inches, and with three good hands, will turn out a bal? every fifteen minutes. The above car be seen at Ameri? can Hay and Cotton Press, Colum? bia, where orders will be received to duplicate tho samo by A. S, TRI?, AGENT. BAGGING, ROPE land TWINE tor sale CHEAP. March 31 i