The daily phoenix. (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, January 12, 1866, Image 4

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By Toleg?rapli. Foreign News. 1'or.TLAxu, January C.-Tho Moravian, with Liverpool ?latea to the 23d, has ar? rived. Fenian trials and conviction? continue at Cork. President Johnson'? message gave re? newed confidence in United Stati s stocks. A very large amount of business has been transacted in live-twenties, at advanced quotations. * The London Neu? says American secu? rities continued to be imported in largo amounts bv each steamer. Dnt for these remittances, the amounts of specie from America would bo much larger. Frankfort advices state that since the receipt of the message a most extensivo business has taken' placo in American .tocks, accompanied by a rise of 3^ per I cent in two days. Thc German public f;en era liv have resumed purchase in thom br investment. ^ Congressional. WASHINGTON, January 5.-In the Senate, Mr. Sumner offered a petition from colored people of tho State of Alabama, asking Congress to secure their froedom to them. Also, a petition from colored people of Mississippi, asking tho right of uuf?rase. Also, one from colored people of-Colorado, protesting against the recognition of that State on account of the radical injustice to them in the recently adopted State Consti? tution. Mr. Williams introduced a joint resolu? tion, submitting as an amendment to the Constitution that no power shall exist in Congress to provide for payment to any person on account of the emancipation of slavery in the United States, and noappro f?riation of money shall ever be made by aw of Congress for that purpose. Re? ferred to the Judiciary Committee. Mr. Foot introduced a bill authorizing tho appointment of Solicitor for tho Navy Department. Alse, a bill for thc appoint? ment of Judge-Advocate General. Mr. Trumbull introduced a bill to enlarge the powers of thc Freedman's Bureau. A resolution was adopted in the House, having in'view the entire suppression of polygamy in Utah. Tho President's annual message was dis? cussed. Mr. Spalding, of Ohio, made a speech contending that Congress alone has tue power to give vitality to the Southern States. Ho pronounced false the charge that the President would use his Execu? tive patronage to compel Congressmen to support his favorite policy. Mr. Spalding mentioned various things which would justify him in the work of reconstruction, including negro suffrage, and a Constitu? tional provision that.no person who, at any time, had ever taken up arms against the United States Government, should ever be admitted to a seat in Congress. Both Houses adjourned till Monday. From Washington. WASHINGTON, January 5.-Secretary Stan? ton having officially notified the committee .sf his declension to pronounce a eulogy on ihe life and character of the lats President Lincoln, another meeting has been called lo select another person. Thc Committee of Fifteen on Reconstruc? tion propose to send a special commission Soutn to enquire into the condition of affairs, with the view of obtaining proper information. Tlie Secretary of the Treasury, to-day, decided to issue railroad bonus to the Kansas and Leavenworth Railroad Com? pany, on the second division of the road. It is stated here that no Congressman can hope for official favor or patronage in at least two of the departments of the Go? vernment, unless he shall declare for what is termed the President's policy, lt is being indignantly commented upon by members here. Announcement? boldly made in at least one of the departments will, it. is believed, from the temper it has evoked, work its own cure. Mr. Hickey, for forty years chief clerk ol the Senate, died at 4 o'clock tliis morning. Judge Spalding, of Ohio, is making a radical speech in the Committee of thc Whole on the subject of reconstruction. An important resolution was offered in the House, providing that all public lands in the Southern Status be thrown open to actual settlers, according to thc decision of the Land Commissioners. They are now open to settlement by black as well as white men. Official documents show that the entire number of men called out during the war was nearly two millions. WASHINGTON, January .-The Congres? sional Committee of Reconstruction had a meeting to-day and appointed Senators Foasonden and Johnson and Representa? tive Washburne, of Illinois, to wait on the President, with whom they had an hour's interview. WASHINGTON, January 7.-Official news from Chihuahua, up to tho 2d ult., has been received. Juarez entered on a second term as President without opposition. Regeils has been appointed General-in Chief, of thc central army, in place of Ortega, assassinated by Maximilian. Northern New?. NEW YORK, January 5.-A public meeting in favor of the Monroe doctrine has been called for Saturday night. The Europa, hence for Liverpool to-day, took out $1^8,000 in specie. Ex-president Fillmore is among the passengers. It is reported that a building in Jersey City is lilied with arms and ammunition for the Fenians, whose troubles are not vet ended. President Johnson's message was re? ceived in Paris with feelings of relief and gratification, especially the part relative to foreign affairs. The ship Mary Blades, boneo $>r Queens? town, was abandoned, water-logged, De? cember 24. The crew were all saved bv the schooner Cornet, from Boston for Jackson? ville, and a brig, name unknown. Seven of the crew were transferred to the bark Maria, and have arrived here. The captain, mate, steward and carpenter remained on the Colriiet, and three otiiers are on the hrig. AUGUSTA, MAINE, January 5.-The House of Representatives passed an order, this morning, to adjourn finally on the 17th of February, but it is not thought that the Senate will concur. The following elections took place thia morning; Secretary of State-Ephraim Flint, Jr.; Attorney-Gen3ral-John A. Fetors; Land Agent-Isaac R. Clark; Adjutant-General John Hodson. These are the presont in? cumbents. 'Ihe nominees for Executive Counsel, telegraphed last evening, have all boen elected. CKKSTUNK, OHIO, Januarv 5.-The large engine house of tho Bellefontsine Railroad Company, at Gale?n, Ohio, was burned last night, with twelve locomotives. Loss estimated at from $300,000 to 1500,000. The detectives who have been so long engaged in ferreting out the origin of the one hundred dollar counterfeit Treasury notes, have made a startling report to Secretary Mccul? loch. Tlie Secretary lias given the parties implicated by this report a few days to prepare rebutting evi EVIL EFFECT OP THE AJRKEST OF AD MTKAX. SEMMES.-Will any man pre? tend that if the Southern States -were still belligerent, with fleets and annies under their control, that the Federal Government would venture on so flagrant a violation of public faith and the rights of war, as is in? volved in the arrest and trial of Ad? miral Semmes? Would that Govern? ment so challenge retaliation on its own soldiers detained in Southern prisons? Is it magnanimous, then; is it consonant with the character of a brave and puissant nation, to op? press an unarmed and helpless foo by acts of injustice which would not have been hazarded if that enemy were in condition to avenge the wrongs of outraged nature? The effect of Admiral Semmes' ar? rest will he most unpropitious to the interests of the Union in the South. There is not a man, woman or child beyoud the Potomac-there are very few on the hither side-who do not reprobate the act as a gross infraction of the plighted faith of the Govern? ment. It is fraught, beside, with an alarming menace to every person in the South who lins borne arms against the United States. Adniind Semmes has precisely the same parole which protects General Lee; and the latter might be just as properly arrested and punished for his belligerent acts. Yet, when it was sought to implicate General Lee with the atrocities of Andersenville, Gen. Grant promptly interposed the safeguard of the parole which he had accorded his illustrious adversary. No joan in the South will feel secure if the impunity of Admiral Semmes be violated. The returning coniidenco and '"loyalty" of the South people will be shocked and propelled in the opposite direction of I mistrust aud discontent. Suspicion I and resentment will be diffused over j the entire community, and the fra? ternal accord of the sections be inde? finitely delayed. Por the sake of thc Union we entreat the President to order the instant release of Admiral Semmes.-Neto York Netcs. The order mustering out unem? ployed generals will bo promulgated about January 15. COMMKRCIAL AND FII?AltfCIAX. TUE PUBLIE DEBT OF THE UNITED STATES. The followiug is a statement of the public debt to the Sirst of January, I860: 6per cent, bonds, redeem-* able or payable Decem? ber 31, 1807, and Julv 1, 1868,*. .. ?13,323,591 80 5 per cent, bonds, redeem? able or payable January 1, 1874. .'. 20,000,000 00 5 per cont, bonds, redeem? able or parable Jaumrv 1, 1871.. .*..* 7,022,000 00 6 per cent, bonds, redeem? able or pavable Decem? ber SI, 1880, and June 30, 18.81. 2.2,615,300 00 6 per cent, live-twenty bonds redeemable or payable Mav 1, 1807, or I May ll, 1882. 514,7S0.50o 00 6 per ce.it. iive-twcutv bonds, redeemable or pavable November 1, 1869, or November 1,1884 10,000,000 00 6 per cent, five-twenty bonds, redeemable or > payable November 1, 1870, or November 1,1885. 50,590,300 00 5 per cent, ten-fort) bonds, redeemable or pavable March 1.1874, or March' 1, 1904 . 172,770,100 00 5 per cent, bonds, Oregon War, redeemable or pav ! able July 1, 1381.* . 1,016,000 00 ? Total.$1,167,148,291 80 Debt Beurina Currciwy Interest. 6 per cent, bonds ?. P. li. lt. Co., redeemable or pavable November 1, 1395. $640,000 00 \ 6 per cent, bonds C. 1'. B. i li. Co., redeemable or , payable January 10,1895 2,302,000 U0 . 4, 5 and G percent, tempo? rary loan, redeemable or pavable ten days' notice I after thirty days. 97,257,194 50 j Certificates of indebted? ness, redeemable or payable one rear from date.'.. ?9,607,000 00 One and two year 5 per cent, notes, redeemable or payable ono and two years"from date. 8,530,900 00 Three year compound notes, redeemable or ?lavable three vears rom date."_ 180,012,141 00 Three year seven-thirty Treasury notes, redeem? able or payable three years from date. 830,000,000 00 Total.$1,179,475,235 50 Matured Debt not Presented for Payment. Texas 'indemnity bonds.. $720,000 00 Three year seven-thirty Treasury notes. 240,000 00 Bonds_". 31,268 68 Treasury notes. 118,411 64 Temporary loan. 1,200 00 Total. $160,880 32 l>eht Bearing no Interest. United States notes. $426,231,339 75 Fractional curroncv. 26,000,000 62 Gold certificates of deposit 7,238,140 00 $459,519,950 37 Grand total.$2,8()7,3l0,:i57 99 Amount in Treasury, coin. $45,735,559 69 Amount in Treasury, cur? rency .".. 41,993,271 ll Total. $90,728,881 80 Amount ot debt, h-ss cash in the Treasury.$2,716,581,536 19 The foregoing is a correct statement of tho public debt as it appears from the books and Treasurer's returns in the De? partment, on the first of January, 1866. HUGH MCCULLOCH, Secretary of the Treasury. Thc receipts for customs at. tho four principal ports of thc United States for the six months ending December 31, 1865, were, in round numbers, $77,500,000. The total receipts from all ports for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1865, were only $84.000,000. It ia probable that thc past half year has equalled, if not exceeded, the twelve months that preceded it. LIVERPOOL, December 22.-Sales of cot? ton for the , week 59,045 bales -10,000 to speculators and exporters, market closing with au upward tendency. Five-twenties fifi@66J. t^.nsols 87i@37L The Prospect. A letter from a planter on the Pee Dee, writing from Society Hill, and speaking of the prospect in that quarter, says : . . * We have here what I suppose to be the spectacle everywhere through? out tbe South, idleness, vagrancy and thieving-uncertainty and great sus? pense about the future, which migui be to us a most terrible apprehension, but for a seeming indifference eve* y - where among our people as to what shall happen. We have touched PO low a level in fortune, and see so little occasion for hope, that the future seems to hold no terror in store for us. In spite of the highest authority, Washington seems to be only a theatre for devising new plans for our subju? gation and the utter dissipation equal? ly of pride and character and hope. Such is the effect upon our people that the danger is that they will be? come callous to any event. We look to the sentiments of the past, to our ancient doctrines of State Rights and State Sovereignty, as we survey the ruins of ""our homes, irreparable and irretrievable wrecks, to be regarded only as painful delusions, which but mock while they contrast our present condition. Abandoniug these is neith? er hopes, laws nor principles, we have been able to substitute nothing in their place, since for all that we have sacrificed of pride, property and in? terest, we are denied all the securities which are still the boast of the North ern people. Is there any good pros peet of securing profitable labor Iron the blacks in your section ? [None whatever !] Or are your people look ing to foreign countries and nev sources for supply of labor ? I se? that the Legislature has passed Col Wageuer's bill with this object. Tin author of the bill appears to be san guiue-he is certainly enthusiastic 01 the subject ; but I apprehend that, i successful, it is only through tim? and much delay that it can be so. A present we have to deal with deserto? fields, abandoned homesteads an< empty granaries, to say nothing of ; licensed vagabondism, petted nn< patronized, stimulated and goude? into the excess of vagrancy, nude the abused name of freedom ! I can not but hope that you are somewha recovering from the desolation in flicted upon you in February last though from my own experience au observation of thiugs and scent immediately around me, I have n reason to anticipate any hope in you case any more than iu my own. S little was left to us, and so wide wi the desolation-so complete the d? struction-so monstrous the mass ?. ruin-the debris to be cleared awa before anything can be done with th wreck, that years must pass befoi anything can be recovered, or air thing restored, or anything rebuil approxiui iting in any degree tL prosperity to the past. Our unavoi? able acquiescence in the emanoipatic I of the slaves entails upon us a eau; j of barrenness which will probab exhaust the energies of all of tl present generation, if it does not ei tail the same continued curso upc our prosperity for a century to com If the legislation of the Congre denies our people to hope, there is i hope of recuperation until time slu work out in future convulsion tho revenges which - must follow fast ai sure upon the foot-steps of usurp tion." THE OLDEST CITY rs THE WORLD. Damuscus is the oldest city in tl world; Tyre and Sidon have crunibl? I on the shore; Baalbec is a min: Pj I myra lies buried in the sands of t' desert; Nineveh and Babylon lia disappeared from the shores of t Tigris and Euphrates. 'Darnasc remains what it was before the da of Abraham-a centre of trade ai travel, an island of verdure in a c sert, " a predestinated capital," wi martial and sacred associations c tending beyond thirty centuries. It was near Damascus that St and Tarsus saw the "light frc heaven, above the brightness of t sun;" the street which is called Stra ? in which it is said he " prayetli," si runs through the city; the carav comes and goes as it did one thousa years ago; there is still the shiek, 1 ass and the water-wheel; the m chants of the Euphrates and the 1\ diterranean still occupy these "w the multitude of their waiters. " 1 city which Mahomet surveyed fror i neighboring height, and was afr to enter, '1 because it is given to n to have but one paradise, and, for part, he was resolved not to hav? in this world," is to this day w Julian called the "Eye of the Ea.' as it was in the time of Isaiah, " Head of Syria." From Damascus came our dams our blue plums, and the delicia apricot of Portugal called darna* j damask, our beautiful fabric of cot and silk, with vines and flow raised upon a smooth, bright grou damask rose introduced intoEngh in the time of Henry VH. ; the ; mascus blade, so famous the wc over for its keen edge aud remark* elasticity, the secret of the manu ture of which was lost when Tan lane carried off the artists into Per and that art of inlaying wood i steel with silver and gold-a kin? mosaic engraving and sculpt united, called damasceening, v which boxes and bureaus, and swe and guns, are ornamented. It is still a city of flowers , bright waters; the streams from bauou, the "rivers of Damasci the "river of gold," still mun and sparkle in the wilderness ' ' Li)~i?h gardens. ' ' I The Boston Post says a little boy died from eating colored candy in Buffalo. Given to him by an aboli? tionist, we srppose. There is r" lad living in Augusta, Ga., who ha-, seven grand-mothers lng, one of whom, in 1798, present? ed to Ci.n. George Washington a bouquet, of flowers-sho being then a ye:*ng lady. lie ii. Jjhn Ray, member of Con? gress from Northern Louisiana, writes on tho oth of December from Wash? ington, that he is satisfied that the President's reconstruction policy will be abandoned, or not be carried out at present by the admission of the Southern members into Congress. MARRIED, January ll, 1860, by the Rev. Wm. T. Capers, WM. S. HANAHAN, of Edisto, and Miss EMMA C. KENNEDY, daughter of the late Jas. A. Kennedy, of this placo. Auction Sales. Furniture, Blankets, <tc. By Dur bec & Walter. We will sell at our mart, THIS (Friday) MORNING, January 12,18G6, at half-past 9 o'clock, the following articles: Furniture of various kinds. Blankets, Glassware, Crockery. Fancy Soaps, Pomatums. Perfumery, Oils. Ales, Canned Meats, Cordials, Mustard, Wines, Huttons, Pins, Needles, Shirts, Hosiery, Tea, Tools, Shoes, Lamps, Clothing, Ac. ALSO, Mules, Wagons, Sewing Machines, Ac. Sale without reserve.. Jan 12 1 Furniture, Mule, Carpenters Tools, <?c. By Francis Lance & Son, Will sell THIS DAY, Friday, 12th inst., at the residence in Senate street, opposite Dr. Shand's Church, at half-past 10 o'clock, a Tariety ol' Household Furni? ture, consisting of BEDSTEADS, MATTRESSES, CHAIRS, Dining Tahles, Bureaus, Ac, ?Vc Also a MULE, and a Chest of Carpenters Tools complete._Jan 12 1* Large and Attractice Sale of Muas and Horses. BY JAMES G. GIBBES. C. F. HARRISON, AccnosEzn. nriHE attention of all persons desirous of 1 supplying themselves with first-rate work annuals, is respectfully called to the sale of EIGHTEEN MULES* in good work? ing order, and FIVE HORSES, on I CES DAY, January 16, at half-past 10 o'clot k, in front of J G.* Gibbes* Store. Jan 12 Liquors at New York Prices. JUST received on consignment a lot ' of LIQUORS, such as WHISKEY, BRANDY, WINE, ALE, Ac, which will bo sold at New York pri?es, not including the freight. PARKER A FRIPP. ? Jan 12 1 For Sale, AT CARROL'S SHOP, (formerly the Sword Factory, 1 an excellent and strong, NEW BUGGY, to be sold on rea? sonable terms. Jan 12 4 A Class of Six or Eight Scholars CAN be instructed in the advanced ENGLISH BRANCHES. FRENCH and DRAWING, for fi ve dolla rs (to) per month, by applying to MISS L. A. SIMS, on Laurel S?T?S? I^-trttction- c.. tUc GUITAR and PIANO will ne given at thc usual .?tea. _Jan 12 3 Headquarters Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands, DISTRICT WEST'N SOUTH CAROLINA, COLUMBIA, S. C., JANUARY 10, 1860. SPKCIM. ORDER NO. 5. 1ST LIEUT. W. H. H. HOLTON, 16th Regiment V. R. C., having reported at tuese Headquarters, in accordance with Special Order No. '3, Headquarters Bureau of Refugee?, Freedmen and Abandoned Lauds, Charleston, S. C., January 8, I860, is hereby announced as Acting Sub-Assist? ant-Commissioner for thc 1st Sub-District Western South Carolina. Headquarters at Columbia, S. C. He will be respecte.' ac? cordingly. Bv command of *Bt. Brig O.m. RALPH ELY, A.A. C. _JNO "'JLLLIAMS A. A. G. Jan 12 1 Tili; TJIvDERSIGNED, f\?77Li\ ibo following Stock of DRY \ J GO-rDS at very REDUCED PRICES, consisting ot MOURNING BALMORAL SKIRTS. J ir.f bl'!: Broad Cloth for Ladies' Cloaks. c idios" Unckskin Gauntlets, superior ar t<cb-. B'ack md Colored Silk Gloves. Nuhtas and Sontag Shawls- all colors. i-mes' Cloaks, Hoop Skirts. Prints, Delaines and Poplins. bhiritings 9-4 and 10-4 Sheetings. Perfumery, Ribbons-silk and velvet. Ladies' Shoes-all sorts. Men's and Boys' Shoes. And a general assortment of CLOTH? ING, all of which we offer to sell as low, or lower than anv other house in town. DAVIS & CO., J. MENDEL, Salesman, Washington st., 5 doors from Assemblv. Jan 12 3 G ERV.: IS (OR BR! POE) STREET, OPPOSITE THE STATE HOUSE, Received this day, and are continually receiving, and keep on hand a full supply of GROCERIES, WMES7 AND LIQUORS, OF THE FINEST QUALITY. SUGARS, TEA, COFFEE, MOLASSES, CRACKERS. Peach Bloom Potatoes, Lard, "Hams, Bacon, Dried Beef. Onions, Mackerel, Vinegar, Pickles, Sauces. Canned Fruits, Mustard, Pepper, Spices, Ginger. Maccaroni, Raisins, Brazil Nuts, Hazel Nuts. Salt, Sweet Potatoes. Goshen Butter-choice. Yellow Goshen Cheese-an excellent quality. Scaled Herrings. Lemons. Gibson's FINE WHISKIES, SCOTCH WHISKEY. GIN, RUM, FRENCH BRANDY, Madeira, Port and Sherry Wine. St. Vlarceaux A Co.'s Champagne, Cu racoa, Absynth, Maraschino, fcc. HENRY N. MCGOWAN, Salesman. Jan 12 BOOTS ID SHOES, ^?gflfK The undersigned re-- A_ T^f\ epectfully informa the^B? LJ nublic that ho 8 ?ill con- tV wm~"^"s"s"s""s*tinues thc manufacture of Boots, Shoes and Gaiters, And keeps constantly on hand a LARGE AND WELL SELECTED STOCK OF KEADY-MADE WORK, from the mos>t celebrated Manufacturers in New York and Philadelphia. * Having secured tho services of Mr. WM. LASSALE to attend to Jhe Manufacturing Department, he feels confident that he can give satisfaction. THOMAS FLAN?GAN, Jan 12 G_Bedell's Row. AN ORDNANCE To Ila ise Supplies for the Year 18G6. Se it ordained by the Mayor and Abler men of the City of Columbia, ia Council assembled, and by the authority of the same, That a tax to cover the period from Janu? ary 1, I860., to January 1,1807, for the sums, and in the manner hereinafter mentioned, shall be rained and paid into the public, treasury of tho said city, for the use and service thereof. SEC. I. That is to say, one dollar on every hundred dollars of t''~ assessed value of real estate lying within the limits of said city}; and tho valuo of all taxable real estate within the city of Columbia shall bo as? sessed by the City Assessor. SEC. IL And be it further ordainer'., That ?ach malo person over the age of fifteen years and under the a"e of sixty years ?ball pav a tax of ono dollar. SKC. iTI. Thirty cent? shall bo levied upon every hundred dollars of sale ', of goods, wares and merchandize, ein bra ing ?ales of all articles of trade for bart, r or exchange, which shall bo made by resi? dent merchants, traders and dealers, within the city of Columbia, from tho first day of January, one thousand sight hundred and sixty-six. SEC. IV. And whereas many persona set up temporary shops or ?tores for the sale of merchandize, after tho time fixed for assessing taxes, and close the same before the return of the tax thereon, so as to avoid the payment of taxes to tho city altogether: lie it further ordained, That all such dealers shall, upon opening shop or store in tho city of Columbia, pay to the City Clerk thc. sum of twenty-five* dollars, which shall be allowed him in the next set? tlement for taxes, and thc overplus, if any, he returned to him ; and such transient dealer shall pay one dollar on every one hundred dollars of sale? of goods, wares and merchandize. On failure t<> pay, aftei being notified, the Mayor shall forthwith issue an execution against thc defaulters and collect the money in the usual way. SEC. V. There shall be levied one pei cent, upon sales at auction of goods the property of persons who a* sidentt of tho city of Columbia. One-. 1-a-hat per cent, upon sales at auction of all goods property of non-residents. One-half pei cent upon sales at auction of real estate and stocks of every description : Pro vided, nevertheless, That n<> tax shall Ix levied upon any sales at auction mado b; order of Court or process of law. SKC. VT. That cu merchants and other; selling any Roods, wares and merchandize on consignment, shall pay a tax of one pe cent, on all such goods, wares and mer chandize sold by them; and the person mentioned in this and in the three preced ing sections of this Ordinance, shall b required to make quarterly returns of thei sales, and to pay the taxes assessed thoreb; to the CitysClerk at thc end of each an? . very quarter. SEC. VII. And be it further ordained, b the authority aforesaid. That a tax of on per cent, shall be paid on the premium received t>> eacii t?ua ?.?...r Company, or agent or agency thereo doing business in this eic.y and chartere by the State of South Carolina ; the agent of all Companies not chartered by the Stat shall pay one-and-a-half per ce. on a premiums received by them. Ard it sha ho the duty of every Insurance Campan] or the officers or the agents thereof, t make monthly returns, under oath, t* th City Clerk, of.the amount of premiums fi the month preceding, under a penalty < two dollars for each ami every day tin euch company or agent or ageney may n< gleet or refuse to make returns and pa the said tax-to bo collected by executioi as in other cases provided for the collei tion of lines and forfeitures. SEC. VIII. And be it further ordained, h the authority aforesaid, That two dollai shall be paid on each and every hors marc, stallion, gelding and mule, kept < used within the city of Columbia, besidi the tax on vehicles, as follows : Ten dollai shall bo paid on each and every foi wheeled pleasure carriage or barouch drawn by two or more horses ; five dolla: on each and every one horao carriag buggy, barouche, gig or sulky, not usc for hi"r? ; ten dollars on every vehicle usc for the breaking ?>r exhibiting of hors? and mules ; fifteen dollars on each hack ? carriage, drawn by two horses, and run fi the conveyance of passengers for hin eight dollars on each and every one hor buggv, gig or sulky, kept or used for bin ten dollars on each and every four hor wagon ; eight dollar? on each two hor wagon ; six dollars ?ni each one hor wagon, cart or dray ; twenty dollars < ?ach express wagon ; fifteen dollars ? ?ach and every omnibus or stage ; and ? persons c untnencing to use or run any ca riagu or other vuhiclu, alter thu tims f the payment of tivxes, shall pay from t: time they commenced to use or run sn carriage or vehicle, to the end of tho ye: in proportion to the rate of taxes per a mun : Prodded, That no person shall ' allowed to use any omnibus, wagon, ?ha cart or other vehicle, for thc transport tion of baggage or passengers from o part of the>city to another, until the own thereof shall have given bond to the cit to be taken by the City Clerk, with two more good sureties, in the sum of fi hundred dollars, conditioned that sn owner will pay all damages that may i suit from the loss or injury to baggage passengers, while being carried on t omnibus, wagon, dray, cart or other ci ria ge' of such owner, or after being ? trusted to the custody of the driver there or anv of his assistants. And any pcr^ offending herein sha!' be liable to a fine fivo dollars per day for each day sn wagon, cart, dray or other carriage carrying baggage or passengers, may run before such bond is given : And p tided, further, That nothing herein c< fained shall extend to any of the abc enumerated vehicles not used, althou kept within tho limits of the city : A provided, also, That nothing herein ci tained snail be construed to extend wagons, carts, drays or carriages, going or from market, and owned by non-n dents of said city. And tte it further ordained, That a ta: two dollars fifi all bo paid on each and ev horse, mare, stallion, gelding and nu sold in this city l y or on account of i horse trader or livery stable keeper; ? tlje keeper of every livery stable si make quirterly returns, on oath, of st sales at his stable, and pay tho tax there under a penalty of two dollars per day failure U> make snell returns ana payme at thc end of the quarter. SEC. IX. And be ii J'wilier ordained, That . no person shall let or hiro anv wag?n, cart or dray, or other carriage, or ron anv om? nibus, stage, hack or other carriage, for thc transportation of goods or passengers, within the limits of said city, without hav? ing first obtained a badge from the City Clerk, to be placed on some conspicuous part of the vehicle ; also, a badge with a number by which he may be identified and known, to be worn on ? conspicuous part of his person, by the driver of such omni? bus, wagon, cart, dray or other carriage, under a penalty of live dollars for each and everyday that such vehicle shall be so run, to bc recovered by information before tho Mayor, or any one of the Aldermen of said city. SEC. X. Wheroxs all malo persons be? tween tho ages of sixteen and fifty years, residing within the limits ol' tho" ?.itv Columbia, aro required by tho laws of this State to work upon th* streets of the said city for fnil twelvo dayV in each and everv }ear: Be it therefore ordained, That each and every person liable to work on thc streets of the said city of Columbia may and shall be exensedfrom the performance of said duty, upon tho payment of live dollars to tho City Clerk ; ?nd each und every person so liable, who shall fail to j^y the Baid sum of three dollars within the "Wme hereinafter specified, shall, when summoned to do so, be required to work upon tho streets of the said city for full twelve days, under the direction of thc Overseer of Streets ; and if any such per? son or persons shall neglect "or refuso to work upon tho said streets at the time when surr iii .med, such person or persons shall be line 1 two dollars for each und every day that he or they shall neglect or refuso so to work, to be recovered by in? formation before the Mayor and Aldermen in Council"assembled. And it shall be tin? duty of tho City Clerk, and of the Chief of Police, to report to the said Mayor and Al? dermen all defaulters under either of the clauses of this section. SEC-. XI. That for n. license to retail spirituous liquors, hi quantities less than a quart, the sum of one hundred dollars per annum shall be paid in advance ; and for a license to sell spirituous liquors, in quantities of a quart or more, the sum of fifty dollars per annum shall be paid in ad? vance : Provided, that, no license to s^U spirituous liquors shall be granted for a snorter period than six months : And provided, farther, That the granting or withholding of licenses, in each particular case, will be at thc discretion of thc City Council. And the City Clerk shall be en? titled to neccive, for issuing each and every license, the sum ot two dollars ; to be paid by the person or persons licensed. SEC.. XII. Ono per cent, on the incomes of brokers, and one-fourth of one percent, on all incomes derived from commission business, or the practice of professions, within the limits ol the said city. SEC. XIII. Two dollars upon each and every dog shall be paid by the person or persons on whose premises thc dog is kept. And the police of thc city of Columbia are hereby authorized and required to kill each and every dog found rc tiling at large within the limits of said corporation, and not having on :t badge or collar, furnished by authority of said city. SEC. XIV" And be U further ordained, by the authority aforesaid. That no equestrian or theatrical performance, or other exhibi? tion for gain, shall be held in the city ot Columbia, without a license from the Mayor thereof first had aiul obtained, and the payment, in advance, to the City Clerk ot twenty-five dollars per day for equestrian exhibitions, and such sum as the Mayoi may assess for theatricals cr other exhibi? tions for gain ; and each and every person exhibiting for gain, without first having obtained said license and thc payment of said tax in advance, shall be lined in a sum not less than double the amount of said tax, in manner hereinbefore provided for the imposition of lines and ?OBieitures. SEC. XV. And be it further ordained, That au annual tax of fifty dolla shall be mid? uno:: each and every telle, poole or K<VIO, . r bilnSrd table, upon every bowling saloon, nine or ten pin alley, or pistol gallery, kept within tho limits of tnt; said city ; ami the sum of one hundred dollars shall be paid, in advance, for a license to keep or have a cock-pit within the limits of tho said city, and oio license for such coek-pit shall bc granted for any time within the fiscal year for a less sum than one hundred dollars : Pro? dded, That no person or persons shall open any ono of the places of amusement mentioned in this section, until he or they shall have obtained a license for that pur? pose from the City Council, and shall have entered into bond, with two or more good securities, to the Mayor and Aldermen in the sum of five h undre'd dollars, conditioned to observe the laws of the State and city, and particularly the laws against re? tailing. Any person opening any .such establishment within this city, without first ha vulg obtained the license and given bond as aforesaid, shall be subject to a fine not exceeding fifty dollars for each day such establishment shall be kept open or used; also, that such place shall be con? sidered, and is hereby declared to be, a nuisance, and liable to be abated as such. SEC. XVI. And be it further ordained. That each and every occupant of any real estate upon whoso premises water is brought by pipes or otherwise from tho city reservoir, shall pay to the City Clerk, at the same time with the other taxes imposed by this Ordinance, such sum as may be as? sessed by the Committee upon the Water Works. SEC. XVII. And be il further ordained, That if any person or persons shall fail, neglect or refuso to make a return to the City Clerk, on oath, of all his, her, or their taxable property, income, sales, or otho;' things taxeu by this Ordinance, on or be? fore the 15th day ot February next, such person or persons shall be then aosessed by the Assessor for all his, her, or their property, or other things taxed by thi? Dfwftance, acceirdi^hltP the best informa? tion which ho such taxable prof persons who shall fa_ make a return, as aforesald7"or pay thereon, on or before the 15th next, shall be subject to, anet pay. Lu addi? tion to saki tax, five per cent, on the wkwhr amount of his, her, or their tax. as imposed by this Ordinance. Auel the saiel Clerk is hereby required to collect and receive the taxes and dues levied and imposed by this Ordinance, and all arrears of former taxes and dues, and make a return thereof, and of all persons who shall then be in default, to the Mayor and Aldermen, o.i the 15th d?y of March next. SEC XVIII. And be ii further ordained. That thc B*:d Mayor and Aldermen shall issue then eciition against each and every person who shad be reported by the. said Clerk to have faileel, neglected, or re? fused to make returns or pay tho taxes imposed by this Ordinance, within the time herein prescribed, which said extention shall be lodged with the Sheriff of Rich? land District, to bo collecteel according to the provisions of the Acts t>f the General Assembly of this State in such case made and provided. Done and ratified in Council assembled, under the corporate seal of the city of Columbia, this fourth day of January, Anno Demiini one thousand eight hun? dred and sixty-six. J. G. GIBBES, Mayor. F. H. ELMORE, City Clerk. Jan 12 G