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-S^r Tele^rapli - The Markets. NEW YORK, July 26.- Cotton 47 cts. per pound. Flour has advanced 15 ta 25 cents. Whiskey is quoted ut $2.12. Wheat is 5 to 10 cunts higher. Corn hus advanced 1 cent. Sugcr and mo? lasses are dull. Pork $'?2 per barrel. Sterling quiet at 100. Government stueks active and firm. Gold closed at 148??. NEW YORE", July 29.-Gold reacted this morning irom tho extreme price of lust night-147. Tho mar? ket opened at 1-46 ; ?j. and by hiAf-past eleven hud receded to 144?;';, arter which and before two o'clock it advanced to 146, then re? lapsed and at half-past four stood at 14?;?'. The rise in the premium in the absence of a demand for export is a source ol' some surprise in as well as out of Wall street, and is traceable to purely speculative influences, al? though there ure good reasons for supposing that gold will be consider? ably higher before th? countrv returns t> specie payments. The bull opera? tors, who are- heavily saddled with g dd, are anticipating the future a lit? tle too fast, and the market may, if stimulated much further, recoil upon themselves. Meanwhile they are buv Tng up all the gold that is offered at tba market price, and it is rumored that they have, been large borrowers of currency to-day. The promptitude which the Mexican canard was acted upon yesterday was very suspicious, and speaks bailly for the commercial morality of .si.me of the present bull The Freedmen in Arkansas. NEW YORK, July 27.- The affairs of the freedmen in Arkansas are reported in a most prosperous condition. The Bureau i- advised that 0,000 freedmen arc now employed bv order ! of the Secretary of War. First-class laborers tveoive ?20 to ?50 per month and rations. Half the wages are to !>? paid at ti).' rad of two months and the residue ai the end of the year. First-el.i !s female laborers receive vTO tofibS per month and rations. Two thousand freedmen are employ? ed by forty-threw lessees of planta? tions, who are not satisfied with the labor performed; bul they think the established rate of wages too high, as tiley ar' one-third rn ?re than at erny nth Y point in file Mississippi Y? i ley. The lessees of the plantation estimate that cotton will cost 20 to 25 cents prr j p mud when ready baled for market. Latest frcmEurope. I LIVERPOOTJ, duly 15.-The news is import mt. Ta"" arrival of the Asia has caused considerable excitement in the cotton market. American securities have improved. Cotio'i sales to-day 50,000 to specu? lators and exporters- The market is buovant, wi?u an advance nf to 'Jd. I'.VcadstuiVs quiet and sternly. Provisions dull, laird linn. An ambassador from Maximilian has arrived at Southampton,? win re ho will embark for Mexico. The Al'nl'l -url .V''."'/ (rilSVtf't SUVS '. !.'. very days'adds to thc difficulty'of speedily adjusting the conflicting ] interests which the war in America. 1 iel we.-n the North and South have let loose, and. of achieving a task, which, whether it be of restoration or reconstruction, is one of the greatest *' that ever taxed the genius of statesmen or tie resou . of a nation. The stearn r Beatrice, lalo tho Rappahannpek, which left Calais on tho 2d inst., for Liverpool, put into Southampton and was reported to have been seized at the instance nf the American Minister. A United States war vessel had been cruising ? dl'the Welsh coast, with the object, it was supposed, of seizing the cruiser on her way to Liverpool. The latest uews, via Qoonstown, show the reports to be unfounded. The Vessel was safely in dook at Liverpool on the '..th.* From Mexico. SYN FRANCISCO, .lune 27. The Jiu! ?'?'?in's Guaynms correspondence of .lune 12 contains an account of the rout of Pesquera'.* army of Liberals, consisting of ?5,00!) men, on the 22d of April, by a force of 8.000 French, mostly cavsdry, at fi! Paso, mylway befcw?ibn Guaymas and Uermoville. The Liberals were panic-stricken, al? lowing the advance ol sixty men to ride several limes through their camp. The Mexicans lost 250 in killed and wounded, and were scattered in all directions, losing large quantities of arms and ammunition. The French lind but throe killed and one. missing. Pesquera collected about 1,000 of his troops and retired to Horm.?ville, lt is supposed his men refused to tight, because dissatisfied with their officers. Affairs in the North-west? rn States " i i JCS^SSSSSSSSSSSSSS: "" B1 S 5.gggggii and uncertain ?cate. At the iioaporte. quiet prevails; but in the interior, dominated alternately by both parties, there is no security lor life or prope: j ty. The Liberals hope for aid from the United States. Alvarez is said to have remitted $20,od0 to Gen. Hengra, who is in San Francisco, trying to encourage emigration, but meeting no practical success. CAPTURED COTTON FOI?FF.?TED.-A special despatch to the New York Commercial AUxcriiser, from Washing? ton, dated 22d instant, says: ? The Washington Republican prints to-day Attorney-General Sneed's opi I nion rendered bo Secretary McCulloek i upon claims for cotton captured by Sherman in Savannah. Ile decided that all cotton taken by I military i'orces in insurrectionary dis I tricts is captured property, within the i meaning of the statute of 1863, whether owned by loyal men or not. He also holds that recourse must be j had in dispu'.ed eases to the Court of j Claims, and that jurisdiction cannot i be conferred upon a commission up I pointed either by the President or j Secretary of the Treasury to examine the claims in'question, and to make I restoration of the proceeds of so much I cf this cotton as may belong to loyal claimants. INTERNAL REVENUE DKCSIIONH.- - Where a.bond is secured by two mort? gages, tho stamp duty required to validate all tie- instruments will be doulile (if governed hy the mortgages,) when it ?would have been in tin- case of one mortgage. If. however, the stamp appropriate to a bond be affix? ed to tin: same, theil the bond will he valid, though tin- mortgages might not be. Tile Commissioner of Internal Revenue decides that the attorney or agent of tin.- drawer of a cheek may allix a stum]! thereto, anil cancel tin same if duly authorized so to do. such ! drawer being absent. Hut tin-initials of the drawer should be used. If a ! check is used before the stamp is affixed and cancelled, th.- user is liable to p.-:ial!y: consequently tho attorney or agent should allix and cancel the st.imo before use thereof. HEAVY COTTON SHIPMENTS. Tim cotton shipments begin to remind us. says the Ni w Orleans I'icn/utu: ol the lTiii ult., of former daws. The steamship Mississippi took ont Tues? day eYening 2.iiales. and the ship R. Winthrop, thc day before, 2.20S. Among the re.-I-H-. shipmcuts tn Eu? rope direct, wain cargo of i'.il bale: for St. "Petersburg, thc tirst shipped to the North Sea., direct from New ( )rletins,' since i he war m oke out. Th. British mauufact ?ry troubles nov. being-over, we ni-iy soon look for thi re-opening of our invat direct eotto: ! trade to all parts of Karo;.e. j Thc N. w York P,at says: "Wi have.favored ami still favor the sub stitution of civil for military govern nient for all t he States lately ia rebel lion. We believe ? is better thal th people of each Stale shall have th responsibility thrown .upon them o j re-establishing law and order and liber i ty in their own communities."' The verdict of the jury in the ns j of the woman Harris i^; generally un dcr.s?ood to establish as a principle u law that, a woman, when courted., has I right to kiil tin-man If he won't marr her. Thc consequence will be the iv viva! of the old air, "'Barney, let tit giris alone. " The Little Rock Journal holds on strong inducements to emigrants ! ! North-Aveste.rn Arkansas, and dilate? with great enthusiasm, noon its s>> and timbi']*, ifs mines of lead, ?ron silver, saltpetre and coal, to say m thing of the invariable salubrity of it climate and purity of its water. The receipts of custom, receipt from the sale, of public lands, and tb internal revenue for the fiscal yea ending .I tine 30, wilj amount in mun numbers as follows: .37.?,ODO,OOO; fro: sali s of lands, $810,000; internal rev? mic, 320(5,000,000. DROUGHT IN EUROPE.- Letters froi American travelers in Germany st^it that the rields arc parched by drough and groups ot" persons arc cverywhei seen in which clergyman and peep! are imploring heaven to refresh tl: suffering earth willi c.pions rains. The report of tin-Auditor of Kel tucky gives the aggregate populatio of that State at I. 1.>.'?.('.i.s. as follow Wildes, 010,517; .owners of slave: 'i(?,li0; staves; 22r>,4b'o; free colona lO.C.Sl; Indians, A fearful hurricane occurred at tl j Cap-.: of Good Hope, on thc 17th ? ? May. - The English mail steam* j Athens, from Mauritius, was total I lost, and seventeen other vessels wc wrecked. Severity liv-: w?-re lost ! Tablo .Bay The chronic revolution in Hayti | and Sen Domingo continues with un- I abated fury, notwithscanchng the re? port a innnth ago taut they had been ended. Throat cutting is the only oc? cupation considered respectable in those regions, and it is diligently fol- ; lowed. Take two large table-spoonsful of cologne und two tea-spoonsful of fine j salt, mix them together in a small bottle; every time you have any acute affection ot the nerves or neuralgia, simpiy breathe the fumes in your nose from the bottle, and you will be im mediately relieved. Thu Memphis Bidletin, a staunch i Unio:i paper, pronounces Governor I Brown lo w's imputations false andi slanderous, hi? whole document extra- ? ordinary ami impolitic, and much" of it utterly false. \ vomi;; lady died of tight lacing. | at a pie nie. in Mt. Zion talmoi.-. To s Tu- 'Ira.voli?ij; ?fiU-Hc-Xoticc. ! tir.US' >NS d-siring pass; .;<. I?; Yx'iuusboro I ii! \l !.. ..:;ti ?ihvavs. ti:. ! an expeditious ?md t d? light?ul i-iiling v.diiele :tt . :.? subso-iber >-. j GKOKGL" < dlSoLM, I Aitg "is !. uxrel stivi t. near Gadsden, j Columbia EY mal?? ?Vcadciny. mil,-: exercises nf iles Institution will ht; ! I v. si on iii.- prpsT MONDAY IN j i i. !*? ?PK!?. Parents, wishing to enter than? da light- rs an pupils, ure reqm Hted ?:> mako j r:ut- application to Hiv prineipitlf?. av\i: ti. UEYNOLDS, Aug? SO I'll TA M. UKYNOLDS. 1 1. lien's .Nii:.|is ?incl K\( rae's. ?; upixs TIi\i.\:v s.?.\PS. J r;-WOKING KN ! u\c'!'s. ii vN"j>Ki:nntii:F KXTRACTS. hu. i \ :?i KI .v rs cnn KN. j Druggist. rfc**?? street. Aug .i I I tea tl of Lath street. K:t irl?s-lit in?oi?. r 11 ? I ' : ttuvtitlg . ?' this lin.ty. :u Winn.sUniv, J Ls p is;p":u ii UTI::l ?areit? r notice. "Mus?a"! Y s?indl :i .rt.ut nf < 'Hi ?ICE Jll'i-IC j Am;.. Cnn:--!- ''bibi ami (hires streets, j h?: fJiisiilx im?T i TT?1! l:>e F!PST Ol; Of VB :..'.{. .." t ?? so.ia ? I> as I;.:.:N ie- r. - ?.sb?isli. -d, 1 xviii j ivnexv tis- !..?:.,:. i ... M ri .. "OiJ?j?STJ VN ; INDKN" andi!.? ?HLD S J?7i>i?X. ll,:.\.- | remit; .... it.-, ii.-v.- tal.-, j Td..o ly.jiijty |.,- s'-nt by Kxpresa or otb? r Mc'V-.-iei'.'.'-ii.'.;: whit rise tl na <>f .1. Vt. I'lisii aa i. V. i- a. liem-giu, whei'i' ' Aug ./Lian ' SA .-If Kl. KOYKIN*. j ? i\N Itali ciro t. l.t-Ovi .-i Kheidhig ?ind I \ 9 I." ar h .-ar..eh- far *i..re or .-rhnnl. ! ..?.a l.-ci. KC- In,l,-i:.g. IV.sscssion given j JUST ^?EIVBBJ I Vih'KCT fn im V. iv Ynrk, ii large Int nfl I / t'ilKKXK mu? l:i:\NI)V. I?.r sal- hv Aug ;s li MOO SoLOMo.N ,V cu. I --- j / 1 S. .1 KN KIN'S ha . jcs! opi m ,1 an ns- | V . Hurled si i ri; .if O Kt -th".'ILKS, Ki, pi-.rs. ; ?Sugars. < tear's Sinex- and I VU Kata, Ladies' | lints, Shoos anil Kihi ons, -.t his store on Assembly siivel, iainl dior From p, . ;i,. tn wiora hr int in ?- tiie ;it tent inn . f tho pnblif. Aug :; :}}. / IONTTNKNT.IL PA I'll I! MuNT'.V. ?.-.sued j V ? hy Virginia, Na-rtii and Smith Carolina i ?.nd O. ..rai:., ihirim ri- it? volution; also I issues ol th?- I lan e f'ninnies, dat,-.! Mav j i'll, ITJK au.] April 1 !. i "7-: Ant .gr:.].h Lof- \ t. rs notable im a m lin; I ie-, np it ion; c?il lecii.ins nt' Coins: Kenlis printed ev Ii. r'raui.lin will I . puivliasi tl ;.i fair prices. I Address ll KN ItV A. lb KiN I Ail-ins; i JP, p.n\ i.rai;, N. V. P. O'., Co!iimt>iii <a? J."? s Ixt Company. M'B&TIXG OF .VUOLDKHS. ?S piasnanet! ut' tb? ;. n> i ot' th? Board ? ?J i.'in i nn s, a i..- , m.g of tiie Stock? holders of c ?Lb.'.IKJA i .AS LlOH [' ct >M l'A NY will :. ke pl:>ee on MONDAY. August '7th, .it the anni. .> roon <.!' Jae? b .1 ?vin, corner of Assombiy anti Vlain uti . ts . ]'> o'clock. ' ::. OLIN VALLEY, I'rowdcnt. 1 JACO* LFVJS, f.' rr'tarv, J .iv st o _AUCTION -SALES._ iii" DURBBC &~WA^TER. THIS DAV, August. 5, wili lo sold, at cur office, at bi O'C;:L k, 1 Mahogany Wardrobe, I Marble Top Bu- j roan, 1 Vv ashstaud, 2 breach, Bedstead.', 4 I Trunks, Looking u-lass. Mattresses, Self Bealing Cans, Oil Cloth, Pictures, &c. Un- ! limited articles reewveu un to hour cf sale. I Auir 5 Groceries. _ry^}f| BBLS. Crushed 3UGAB. Boxen-Goshen C11EI- SE. liait bbl-.. LA?D. i u! 3 BUTTI:!;. Half chest, l?vuou 'I P.A. English Breakfast IEA. Bag:* Rio <. .r iiE. bbij. Canal FLOUR. Bblf.. Sugar-cured HAMS. Fer sale lew to thc trade ior cash i. / ; CANTWELL <fe CO., Aug i ' Itect-.li ^ Bo .v.. A. L SOLOMON,! General Commission Merchant, COLUMBIA, G. C . T \EALEU m loi-.:;,- an? dor.io-.tu mer- j 1/ ehandiz-.-. The hignett*, market price! paid for COTTON Tind CO UN flt Y PRO? DUCE ingold or currency. Consignments : boliciu d, w bich will receive my usual r;rflni-r-t attention. liefer to ' G. lb Crump .V Co.. Augusta, Ga.. Laliochc & dell. Savannah. Ga.. Gibbon A Co., Charleston. S. C . Ivunpman ? Phelps, Charlotte, N. C., Kuli, r A \V,llo-i>on. Leashing. N. C., It. I*. Uiehardson, R-adsvil-, . N. C., .lames Iv. P.. a. Yanueyville, N. C.. Chandu rs .V l'a trick,"Danville, Va., Brown]v A c.... IVteisbur-.-, X.... K.-nt. l-ain.- .V Co., Hic.hniend. \ a. Aug I f-.'T Pire Iasurancee D!)ER & LUE, VGEX?S, rn \ K /.,'.;>. 7" V, . -. c. REPKESENT d- r. ;;..wni:.- lira -bi .'.and : undoubted cnnipauies of New York citv, SECURITY INSURANCE COMPANY, PlioKNIN KIKE IN'S' KANTE COMFNY, M.VMIAT'l'VN FI HE INSURANCE. CO., With :::i -;n--,':iti- easli capital nf ovt-r POCK Ml I.Eb 'NS OF HOLLAHS. Kisks taken en liberal terms, and lusses prompt h pa hi in Cliafl? stun. Applications fr?un ii..- interior must he are.-mp u-.i. -I io :i pint, ami full description . >t the propcrti tn h. insured, ifbewiny :dl external i-xo'inv.res to tire. S. V. TUPPER. A. A. LANE. ?? >.:!?( ri .ind S'lori., _ -n. JUST UECE!\EI?. iism.nh ' j ^~^\^ i it ti iu ?ci:i&| i^a nd a ^ i i ; article, P.ir sale low. by JdilX STOKE, .cir o?' bis - >1.ls!ami. below tlc- Marlo !. FEB'Ell, BE?fE?f P\V.liAX()' .io i'/'.'>>'/.; r NV;.'/:/.";'. .VA* rr r??:i.\ M'Ai 'GHIN, who iva-i rnr n h-ngtb inm et. il willi the old tina "f UnteliKlss, L'l-niier.v Bennett, lasan inter? est in tin- present firm, anil \v>li devote his attention jir'im-ip.dly tn the State ol' South Carnlina. ' til.-- address will !>?. Climen, Laurens Dist riet. Au. ! imo Calumnia r*::i!<- Aimil i.:; . mil-: rx. n-is-s ..f this fnsdiu'i. :i viii : >.? tr.ie.l mi MON VJ principals of tin- above In-titi: a? . r. -? . . -- fully inform tin- pei ?pie of tin Stat oof S ?ut h Carolina, tba! ;? thorough coarse ?,? cilucii pursucd, and that lin; youth of th-- Slate who are placed nuder their care will roei-iv th- hen, tits of cn refill instruction titi tin', them for either a mercantile.?r profe saned The year will be .livid. .1 into i lire, terms. 'The first t-> eoainienee >.;i tin- ist oi Jann arv and end on thc :llst of Acid. The seiiond to commence -u tliu Isl nf .May and ian! -.ii th.- .".Isl of August. The thir.l to e. intence on ii"- 1st of September amt end on tin- ?lst of December. ' Tin-..- will bc three vacations of two weeks cadi. Ti.:;MS. Twenty-five ($23) dollars for eafh term, in specie., or.?ts eipiivalent. pav ttble in advance. Applications can be?made to either of the principal:) at C. Inmbia. .1. C. WHITE, II. M. THOMPSON. Columbia. A.:;;nst -J, 1SG5. Tin- TriisU'cs ol' th- Columbia Male Aeaiiem^* ciuigratulati! th. public upon accession of Maj. f. lb Whit" tiiirl < ap! .li. S. Thompson, to iii.' ..nice ct principals of this Institution. Maj. White was Superin? tendent -it' Lhe Charle&ton Citadel Academy -.shell it was broken np by lin; events pf tile war, and both Capt. Thompson and himself were Professors m the Institution. Their known ability abd experience, both m teaching and governnu nt, pnnuise the best results to the nolie in lhi?r pr. seal nndcr ta?vhig. ' W. F. DtiSAUSHUBK, Aug 1 w.C . Pit sklent Trust?e;.. _ b.-hool Notice. MHS. E. lt. LAURENS baa opoaerl a DAY SCHOOL for boya and girls. AopiiCAuLa . ?K -....'suesiv.-'l to c*Ulai tho VA ai tehomcni of ISeologieal Seraiaary, *a Blundinc street. Auf * ?" A GREAT WAXT SUPPLIED ! NEWS FE OM ALL - QUARTERS/ TICS PHOEE PUBLISHED At th* Capital of South Carolina, OOIiU T&E BIA. 1*85. ' t ?i'-?X?i*!--^ TH?&AiL?FH<?f9iXi !;: v v ; i . v,--!\ morning ??.-?'-pt 'Sundav. :s ?il-d -von tho CA LEST NTh:\V.S 'bvtele KfM.ph. marlu, otc.i EDITORIAL, C )RRES pf'A'OENCE, MISCELLANY, POETRY, s i'-'II, ; ps. Tho' !.. i ho only daily paper i? State om .shh-of tho cit1 ni" Charleston. Tho Tii^Weekly Phcer:ix. 'fonuuii'v circulation, is publwbed every ;. ? n.:y. L'luirf?:la> and Saturday, Mid ha* ! ti-.- v.tiio m:ur..r? ? un?.T t roiTaiaed tho . ISSUOH ot the v., rk WEEKLY GtEAMEB, .1 HOME COMPANION. AH its namo in? lien tes. is infcndc'j as a PAM!IA' .!< 'CU?AL.and is publish? .1 < cory Wednesday, it ?viii contain Eight Page?, of Porty ColniTUlH. Tile cream ot the Non., Misccllill'V. 't'aies, rte., oi the Haily and Tri-weeklv will he found ia its columns. THUMS* !NYARIABLY IN ADVA?jOE. - Daily, one y< ar.Sin 00 three months... .'> (K> Tri-Weekly, one year . 7 00 .. " three months. ti (IO Weekly, one y?ar. I 00 i hree months . . 1 25 Advi rtiseinents inserted in tho Daflyor Pri-Weckly at Sin square for thefustin sertinn, and 7"> VVVAA for cadi Btibse?piont. insertion. Weekly iidvertisomentB 51 a square ? \? ry incition. Such as HAND-BILLS. CARDS, CIRCU I.Abs, SHIN-PLASTERS, etc.. wxecated promptly and at reasonable rates.