The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, January 21, 1873, Image 1
VOLUME X.-NUMBER 2189.
CHARLESTON, TUESDAY M?RNING, JANUARY 21, 1873.
EIGHT DOLLARS A YEAR.
THE PAPAL ALLOCUTION.
THE CATHOLIC CHURCH AND THIS
TEMPORAL POWER.
A Document that was Distasteful to the
German Imperial Government.
The allocution of Pope Pius IX, delivered
the 22ii December, 1872, at a consistory ot the
cardinals ot tbe Roman Catholic Church, and
for the publication of which, lt will be remem?
bered, several Roman Catholic journals in the
German Empire were prosecuted, ls published
for the first time in America In the New York
Catholic Review of Monday last. It is as I
follows:
ALLOCUTION CF OUR MOST HOLT LORD PIUS IX.
BT THE FAVOR OF DIVINS PROVIDENCE POPE,
DELIVERED 22D OF DECKMBKR, 1872, TO TUE
CARDINALS OF TUE HOLT ROMAN CHURCH, IN
THE PALACE OF THE VATICAN.
Venerable Brotliers : The Just and mercilnl
Lord, whose judgments are inscrutable and
whose waya are not be scanned, permits this
Apostolic See and tbe whole Cintren lu union
with lt to groan nuciera long and cruel perse-1
outlon. Our .and your condition, venerable
brothers, has not been cbauged, but rather is
daily aggravated since the occupation of our I
provinces, and especially since, two years I
ago, this glorious city was wiihdrawn from
our paternal rule. The experience of our j
yoke has taught us how correctly, from the
beginning ol this persecution, promoted by
the machinations of wicked sects, and perpe- I
trated and carried on by their disciples at the
bead of public affairs, we frequently, in our
allocutions and apostolic letters, have* assert
ed openly tbat the sovereign rights ol our sec?
ular princedom were attacked with so much
loree, lor no other reason UMO that so a way
might be laid towards a .bing, if that j
could be done, the eplrlri..?. authority to
which the successors of Peter are clorions,
and to obliterate tbe Catholic Church, and
the very name of Christ himselt, living and
reigning in it. Very clearly indeed has
that been shown by the hostile acts of the
sub-Alpine Government, especially by those
iniquitous laws by which even tne clerics,
toro from tbe foot ol the altars and deprived I
of their Immunity, have been summoned to
the military service, by which even bishops
have boen deprived of the right of teaching
youth, and their seminaries have been closed.
Still this purpose ol theirs shall be made Billi
more clear by us. In ibis very city the reli?
gious congregations are disturbed under our
w own eyes, or violently driven out from their
h6nses, and the property ot the church sub?
jected to an enormous tribute and handed
over to the disposition of tbe civil authority.
Even now there has been proposed in the
Legislative Chamber, as they call lt, a law not
wholly olBslmllar, from that which, notwith?
standing our protests and solemn condemna?
tion, has already been put Into execution in
other parts of Italy, which must extinguish,
even here In the centre ol Catholic faith, the
religious congregations, and confiscate the
goods of the church and offer them at public I
auction. But this law-ii', Indeed, we can
honor by such a name a decree so repulsive
to natural, divine and social right-ls much
more Iniquitous and criminal in Rome and the
adjacent provinces. It Injures more deeply
and sorely the rights and possessions of tbe
universal church. It attacks thc very foun
dation ot the true social civilization, which
the religious orders, with unceasing labor and
equal courage and constancy, have promoted
and perfected, not only In our territory,
but which they have brought and etiil
bring to foreign and barbarous nations,
despising difficulties, dangers, losses, even ]
life Itself. In fine, this ?aw attacks ihe rights j
and privileges of our apostolale, since il the f
religious houses were obliterated or notably
reduced, and the secular elerey reduced to 11
destitution and gradually diminishing in num-11
bera owing to the military coDscr'Ltlorj, not
only here as elsewhere would ibero be want
lng those who should break the bread ol life
to the people, who should administer tbe I
sacraments to the laltblul, who should teach
the young and strengthen them against the I
Innumerable ?nares daily laid lor them, but !
the Roman Pontiff would be deprived o' those I
aids which, as the universal mast er and pastor, 1
he BO much needs lor tbe government of the '
entire church. The spoliation of the R un.m !
Church would Include these treasures which
have been gathered here and placed In this
centre of unity by tbe generosity of all I
Catholics rather than by the gift ol our own I
people. And so those treasures which were j
Drought here for the use and Increase of the
universal church will be Impiously converted
to the use of others. Scarcely had we learned
th?t one ol the ministers ol the sr.b-Alplne
Government bad signified lo the Legislative
Assembly hlB purpose of submitting to lt a
law of this kind than we exposed Its monstrous
character through a letter of the 16'h
day of June ol this year, (1872,) addres>e'i
to our cardinal secretary ot Slate, aud
we cemmanded bim that be should make
known to the embassadors of tho foreign
princes near tbe Holy See this new danger
impending over us. Nevertheless, us the
threatened law has been proposed, the duty
of our apostolate requires that we should re?
new with a louder voice the expostulations
already made in your presence, venerable
brothers, and bet?re the universal church.
Execrating this nefarious crime In the name
of Jesus Christ, whoee vicar weare on earth,
we condemn it by th? authority of the holy
Apostles Peter aud Paul, and uv our own,
together with any scheme or law which shall
arrogate lo itself the power of dlsiuroing the
rel ig'JUS orders In Rome and the adjacent
provinces, and of depriving the church there
of Us properly and dis; oslng it lor the benefit
of the treasury or otherwise. We therefore
pronounce Invalid whatever ls done against
the rights and patrimony ol the church. We
declare absolutely void and null any acquisi?
tion, by any lille, of the stolen goods, against
alienation of wblcn this Apostolic See will
never cease to protect. Let the authors and
supporters ot this law remen-ber the censures
and spiritual punishment which, ipso facto in?
curred, the apostolic constliu'lous inflict on
the Invaders ot the rights of the Church, and
pitying their souls bound by these spiritual
chains, let them cease to lay up treasures ol'
anger against the day of wrath and ot the
revelation ot' the just judgment of God. .
The very bitter grief with which we are af?
flicted, on account ol these and the other in?
juries wrought against, the church throughout
italy, bas been not lightly Increased by the
cruel persecutions to Which lt ls subject else?
where, especially in tbe new Get man Empire,
where not only by secret machinations, but
also by open force, they attempt to subvert it
from the very foundation, since men who not
only do not profess our holy religion, but do
D6? even know it. claim for themselves the
right of defining the dogmas aod rights ol' the
Catholic Church, and while they disturb ber
they have the audacity to declare Ital th-y do
ber no Injury. Moreover, adding calumny and
derision to Injury, they do not hesitate to at?
tribute this cruel persecution to the fault of
the Cat holies, forsooth, that their prelates and
priesthood, together with the fuithlul, refuse
to prefer tbe laws and will of tbe civil empire
to i be holy laws of God and the church, aud
to abstain from their religious duty.
Would that the guides ct public affairs,
taught by a long experieoce, might be per?
suaded that none ol their suojecis would with
greater exactness tban Catholics render lo
Crcsar the things that '.ire Caesar's, and this pre?
cisely because they desire religiously to ren?
der to God the things that are Uod'e.
The civil authorities of some ot the cantons
of the Swiss Republic appear to have entered
upon the same path as the German Empire in
deciding on the dogmas of the Catholic faith
In favoring apostates and interrupting the ex?
ercise of episcopal authority. The Govern?
ment ol Geneva, although bound by a solemn
treaty to guard and protect lu its territory the
Catholic religion, has, in the past years,
enacted lews Injurious to the authority and
liberty ol tbe church, and more recently has
suppressed the Catholic schools, has banished
religious on.t.rs, and deprived others of ihe
right ol teaching. Lately lt bas endeavored
to destroy the authority which for many years
Saat ocr venerable brother Gaspar, bishop of
[ebroa, legitimately exercises, and to deprive
bim of his parochial benefits it has even gone
BO lar to Invite, by public so?lcitatlon, the in?
habitants to schlsmatlcally subvert the eccle?
siastical government.
Not less grave is what the church suffers In
Catholic Spain from the hands of the civil
power. We have learned that a law concern?
ing the endowment of the clergy bas been
proposed and ratified, by which not only are
the solemn treaties and conventions broken,
.but absolutely every rule of right and justice
li trampled under foot. This law, which is !
calculated to Increase the destitution and
servitude ot the clergy and augment and in?
crease the evils done to that Illustrious nation
In these later years, to the Injury o? laura and
ecclesiastical discipline, by a deplorable series
ot acts ol the Spanish government, has called
fur the just and emphatic complaints of our
venerable brother the Bishop of Spaio, as it
now calls for our solemn expostulation.
Sadder things are also to be told of that
small but impudent band of armenians who,
especially at Constantinople, have endeavored
by audacious fraud aud violence to overwhelm
me .'une greater number who remain faithful
tu their duty and faith. Belying their Catho?
lic name, they continue In opposition to our
own supreme authority aud their legitimate
pitriarch, who, expelled by their an I flee, has
been compelled to fly, an exile, to us. By
their crailiness they have found favor with
the civil power, so that, notwithstanding the
exertions of our legate extraordinary sent
thither to arrange this affair, and our own let?
ter addressed to" the most serene emperor of
the Turks, by force of arms they have con?
verted tc their own use some ol the Catholic
Churches; they have assembled in a caucus
(conciliabulum) and have appointed a sc his
mai leal patriarch, and have succeeded In de?
priving the Catholics of tue rights which they
always up to this lime enjoyed through public
agreements. Concerning these troubles of
the Church we shall perhaps deal more expli?
citly lt our Just, protests ure despised.
But amongst so many causes lor grief we
rejoice, venerable brothers, that you can be
consoled, a* we ourselves have been raised up
from our affliction, by the constancy and in?
defatigableness of the bishops of these regions
and elsewhere; bishops who, girt round the
loins In truth and clad with the breastplate ol
Justice, and closely bound lo the chair of Pe?
ter, frightened by no dangers, cast down by
no afflictloo, both singly and In a body, by
word and writing, by expostulations and pas?
toral letter-?, together with their clergy and
faithful people, bravely and with alacrity de?
fend the rights of the Church, of this Holy
See, and of themselves. They restrain unjust
violence, refute calumnies, discover plots, de?
feat the audacity of the impious, and ?bow to
all the Ugh', of truth. Tney strengthen the
good, and they oppose to ?he assaults of the
enemy attacking them on all sides the strength
ol a compac unity.
To us, afflicted with so many evils of the
church, they affard a most comforting conso?
lation and a powerful help, which will certain?
ly oe greater If they take care that the bonds
of faith and charity in which their minds and
affections are Joined should dally become
closer. To secure ibis tel no one think lt in?
opportune that I hose who, with the authority
ot metropolitans, preside over the ?cclealastl
cal provinces should confer with their suffra?
gans lu the best manner that circumstances
will permit, OD those measures which will
mutually unite and strengthen them allin one
mind and sentiment, and let them prepare
themselves to undergo, with a unanimous
effort, the difficult contest against the assaults
of the Impious.
The Lord has truly smitten us, venerable
brothers, with His sword, bard, great and
strong. The smoke of His anger ascend?, and
the Ure burns from Hts face. But will God
cast us away forever, or will He not be ap?
peased ? No; for the Lord does not forget
to have mercy, and He will not stay His mer?
cies In His anger; for He is mighty to pardoo,
and He may be propitiated by those Invoking
Him In Iruth, and He shall pour out on us the
riches of His mercy. Let us endeavor to ap?
pease the divine' auger In thia acceptable
time of the advent of our Lord. Humbly
walking In newnean of life, let us go to the
King of Peace, who ls about to come to an?
nounce peace to men and good will. The Just
und merciful Cod, by whose mysterious pur?
pose we are permitted to see the sorrow of
our people and the sorrow of our holy city,
and to sit there when lt Is given imo the
bands of the enemy, He will incline Bis ear to
hear-He will open His eye.? and see our des?
olation and the city upon which his name ls
invoked. P?os IX.
JBE BIRT'IDA T OF LEE
SAVANNAH, January 20.
General Lee's birthday wus celebrated with
.Teat eclat. The first parade ol the military
?ince the war took place. The First Georgia
Volunteer?, a battalion of the Chatham Artil?
lery, and the Georgia Hussars paraded in uni?
form. General Wade Hampton delivered an
address. The day was generally observed as
a holiday, and resembled the 4ih of July be?
fore the war.
DELILAH AUD THE DUELLO.
"Josey" J?Ian?fleI(l tn Paris-Trouble
Wherever She Goes.
Helen Josephine Mansfield, the brilliant
young female who was at Hie bottom of the
Fisk-Slokes tragedy, eeeme to be creating as
great a sensation and as much trouble in Paris
as in New York. A recent letter says :
Aside from the report wblcb was extensive?
ly circulated that Mrs. Mansfield lost thirty
seven thousand dollars by the tathire of the
Bowles Brothers, she has caused ceveral law?
suits. Borne of which will eventually prove
cause? celebres, and even brought about a
mortal combat between two Parisians, in con?
sequence of which one of them, a Journalist
of some prominence was severely wounded.
The particulars of this affair are as follows :
Mrs. Mansfield made her appearance at
a performance of Fra DIavolo. Mrs. Mans?
field was gorgeously dressed la a Butt of white
satin, and the display ol Jewelry she made
on the? occasion was something very unusual
In Parisian society. Her singular conduct
and the sensation which she produced was
not lost upon the numerous representatives
of the press who attended the opera, and
their comments upon tie woman were any?
thing but fluttering. One of them, M. Xavier
Dupont, an attache of the sprightly little
Vert-Vert, a gOi'lpy sheet, which makes the?
atrical news a specialty, said, within the hear?
ing of some ol his colleagues, i hat he would
give "Mme. Lt Princess d'Erle," as he called
ner, a good little notice in his paper. Sure
enough the Vert-Vert next evening contained
a paragraph about the occurrence, and here
the trouble commenced. Early on the follow?
ing morning M. Xavier Dupont, as he was mak?
ing his toilet, was called upon by an exceed?
ingly well-dressed stranger, who gave his
name as "M. Albert Saxe," of Bristol, and
who informed the astonished Journalist that
he wished lo see bim about the paragraph
concerning Mrs. Mansfield, which! he said,
bad given thai beauteous woman the utmost
offence. M. Dupont replied that he did
not care a sue about that, and begged his
visitor not to give himself any further con?
cern about the matter, considering that
the wishes or frowns of Mrs. Mansfield
were ol no Interest whatever to the editor ol
the Vert-Vert. Upon bearing which Mr. Saxe
waxed wroth. He said be did not like to use
harsh language, but if compelled to do so he
would not shrink from lt. The Journalist then
flared up, too. "Pray, slr," he said, stepping
close up to M. Saxe, "what in the-Dame
ls all Ihls any business of youre? Who are you?
I dou't know von ! There's the door, you
miserable Intruder V So saying, he pushed
Mr. Albert Saxe towards the door, and before
that gentleman was able to offer any resis?
tance, landed him rather unceremoniously in.
the hallway. The Journalist went down to
the office of the Vert-Vert, when he was call?
ed upon by two very snobbish-looltlng Eng?
lishmen, who Informed him ir. very broken
French thal they came to see him In behalf of
M. Albert Saxe, und, in effect, had been re?
quested by that gentleman to challenge M.
Dupont, for what had occurred In the morn?
ing at his house, lo mortal combat. M. Du?
pont, who had before stood on the dangerous
ppot yclept the field of honor, said he would
fight M. Saxe provided the latter, upon in?
quiry, would prove a gentleman of standing
and character sufficient to entitle him to any
notice at his hands. The necessary Inquiries
were made, and il was found that there was
nothing derogatory to M. Saxe's character,
except that be was a gambler and a sports?
man. So M. Xavier Dupont signified to M.
-axe's friends his willingness to meet the
challenger, and they agreed to fight the duel
??iii broadswords*. The combat came off at
Longchamps, and after the two men had
stripped to the waist, they began slashing at
each other with the utmost tury. Saxe
wounded his adversary seriously in the left
arm. The doctor then Intelered, and the duel
was ended. Few people knew of the affair,
but somehow or other il was brought to the
knowledge of the police, and two or three
days aiterwards both 8axe and Dupont were
arrested and placed before the tribunal of cor?
rectional police. Thev did not deny that they
had fought a duel; thereupon the presiding
judge lectured them severely, and then sen?
tenced them to three days' solitary confine?
ment.
THE BONAPARTE FAMILY.
HISTORY A KD HOFES OF THE AMER?
ICAN BRANCH.
Madame Jerome Napoleon Patterson
Her Indomitable W" Energy and
Unquenchable Am., She Wann
the Throne or France for her Grand?
son-And Threatens to Live a Hun?
dred Years-Citizen Colonel Jerome
Napoleon Bonaparte a Stickler for
Divine Righr.
A Baltimore correspondent of the New York
Herald gives an Interesting history of the
American Bonapartes, and especially of Ma?
dame Jerome Bonaparte Patterson, of Balti?
more, who was married to the youngest bro?
ther of the great Napoleon. We make some
extracts:
THE AMERICAN FAMILY OF BONAPARTES,
who have their residence In this cltr, and
whose connection witn IIB social history for
nearly seventy years bas formed the theme of
ranch fireside and party gossip, have no mean
pretensions to the rights that naturally accrue
to the successor of Napoleon. Colonel Jerome
Napoleon Bonaparte ls next to the Prince Im?
perial, declared to be the legal heir to the
throne ol France. He ls the oldest legitimate
grandson of Jerome Napoleon Bonaparte, the
youngest brother of Napoleon I, and conse?
quently grand nephew of the latter. His
grandfather Jerome came to this country in
1803 as a midsnlpman upon a French man-of
war. The ship to which he was attached
visited various points In the United Stales,
and lt tarried here for some time. The of?
ficers were entertained handsomely, both In
private and public receptions, by thj citizens
ot Baltimore, which was ihen one of the
greatest of American cities. The young Bona?
parte was ot course a special favorite. Belag
the brother of the great Napoleon, whose
fame was then tilling the whole world, he was
courted and feted by all the magnates of the
city.
The belle of lasbionable society at that time
was
ELIZABETH PATTERSON,
daughter of Robert Patterson, a son of that
Patterson whom Bir Walter Scott Immortal?
ized as "Old Mortality." Possessed ol' brilliant
and fascinating talents, as well as great per?
sonal beauly, she held undisputed sway at
that time in the most select circles of society.
Young Bonaparte met her at a ball given in
his honor, and fell in love wllb her at first
sight. After a short acquaintance they were
married on the 24th of December, 1803, with
Sreat pomp and ceremony, by Archbishop
arro".I, In the Cathedral ol Baltimore. Miss
Patterson thus became the sister-in-law of Na?
poleon I, the Emperor of France. Her fam?
ily were among the wealthiest citizens ol the
place, and this fact, united with her distin?
guished connection, brought to the wedding
the first people of the elly and Slate. For
nearly two years
BONAPARTE AND HIS AMERICAN BRIDE
occupied themselves In travelling throughout
this country. Everywhere the royal couple
were received with distinguished considera?
tion. In the spring of 1805 young Napoleon
determined to take his wife to Paris and pre?
sent ber to his brother's court, then graced by
some of the handsomest women In Europe,
Mme. Recamier, the Countess Gulccioll and
others. Mr. Patterson, father of Bonaparte's
wife, flited out a ship ot his own lor the
voyage, and in the fall they sailed. They
first touched at Lisbon, and here the painful
intelligence awaited them that Napoleon had
discountenanced the marriage and had issued
a special edict that Mme. Bonaparte, or any
one pretending to be such, should not be al?
lowed to enter any of the countries over
which he held sway. Jerome, confident In
'als ability to appease
TBK KUPRROR'S WRATH,
sent his wife to Holland, where she could re?
side In safety for the lime, and himself hast?
ened to the French capital. Upon bis arrival
be found the Emperor tn a rage. "Now," Bald
Talleyrand, the Prime Mluieter, "you've got
yourself In for ii." And, sure enough, he had.
The Emperor Indulgea In the moat extrava?
gant manileslalloos ol displeasure. Jerome
declared lin loved his wire; me Emperor
laughed at bis youthful folly. He told his stern
brother that she WHS young and beautiful, and
thal she was lils wife. "No matter," said the
Emperor. "I decree a divorce." He begged his
brother that he be allowed to bring her into
bis presence, lhat he might Judge himself ot
berrara beauty and brilliant talents. The
Emperor sternly refused, aud declared that he
had heard enough of her beauty, and that be
feared lhat on seeing her he might relent.
AN IMPERIAL EDICT WAS ISSUED,
declaring the marriage null and void, and
Jerome was commanded, on pain of instant
punishment, lo break off his connection willi
his lawful wile.
Irresolute aud mean-spirited to the last de?
gree, Jerome, urged by lear and tempted by
the offer of a crown, did so, and the woman
who Lad followed bim from her friends and
native land was thus ruthlessly cast aside, a
marriage Immediately contracted with a
princess of Wurtemburg, and the faithless
Jerome rewarded with the crown ot West?
phalia.
INFORMED OF HEB HUSBAND'S INFIDELITY
she first fairly refused to believe lt. and then
Indulged In the wildest reproaches at bia
utter lalthlessuess. In order to appease her,
If possible, and thinking that she might be
flattered by a glittering bauble, her hueband
offered her the prlnclp illly ol Wallachia. She
Indignantly scorned ibe proposition, and
overcome with sorrow and chagrin, retired
to privacy at Camberwell, near London,
where, on the 7lh of July, 1805,
SHE GATE BIRTH TO A SON,
whom she named Jerome Napoleon Bona?
parte, who afterwards became the father of
the present Jerome Napoleon Bonaparte, now
resident in Ballimore. Mme. Bonaparte re?
sided several years in Europe, where ehe
formed intimate acquaintances with the most
distinguished people of the limes, and was a
great favorite In the most exclusive and aris?
tocratic society; and she hus often remarked
that the only two men ol prominence whom
she did not know personally were Napoleon I
and Lord Byron, the former ot whom, says
Madame, In her bitterest tones, "I did not
care to know." While spending this season
In Europe she met ber husband, but once
only, lt was In Florence, at the PRU Palace,
and she seemed very much affected. "lhere,"
said he to the Princess of Wurtemburg, sor?
rowfully, uls
MT AMERICAN WIFE !"
The next day be left Florence, and she never
saw bim again. Soon .alter thia she returned
io America and began*- the education of Je?
rome Napoleon Bonaparte, who was the only
IsBtie ot ber unhappy marriage. He grad?
uated at Harvard with distinction, in 1826,
and tor a time he studied law. At an early
age he abandoned it and married Miss Susan
Williams, of Massachusetts, who was a lady
of great wealth, which, together with bis own
resources, made bim one of the richest men
In the country. His mother was much dis
Eleased al his marriage, as she bad Bet ber
eart on bis getting a princess. He frequent?
ly visited Europe, and was on intimate terms
with
HIS FATHER, THE RULER OF WURTEMBURO,
and received from him a handsome allowance.
In personal appearance he was said to be al?
most an exact counterpart of the First Napo?
leon. He died in the summer of 1870, in Bal?
timore, leaving two children, the present Col?
onel Jerome Napoleon Bonaparte, who is prob?
ably destined io figure soon in the political
fortunes of France, and Charles Joseph Bona?
parte, at present a law student at Harvard.
Madame Bonaparte bad early determined to
uphold the claim to ber insue to all emolu?
ments which would naturally accrue to him aa
THE LEGAL SON OF JEROME,
brother of Napoleon I, and to refuse any over?
tures which the Emperor might be disposed
lo make short of a complete recognition of
her claims. The Emperor, therelore, refused
to have anything more to do with her, and
declared her son illegitimate. Madame Reca?
mier told Madame Bonaparte that the Empe?
ror had said that "be waa afraid lo meet her
face to lace because of her great personal
beauty. He was afraid he might relent."
Madame Bonaparte tells this story herself with
Infinite zest, and all we print In regard to her
is lrom her lips. The Pope being applied lo ]
to confirm the divorce, pronounced the first I
marriage of Jerome Bonaparte legal, much to
the displeasure of the First Napoleon, and his
child legitimate. On the death of his father,
the late Jerome Bonaparte, of Baltimore,
brought a suit In France to obtain his share ol
his father's estate, and to be declared his suc?
cessor, In place of tbe Issue by the Prince of
Wurtemburg. Without declaring his right
clearly, the court decided the marriage with
Miss Patterson legal, and the Issue thereof en?
titled to bear the name of Bonaparte. This
decision was rendered during the reign of
Napoleon III.
COLONEL JEROME NAPOLEON BONAPARTE,
now living In Ballimore, and the elder Bon ef
this Bonaparte, graduated at West Point in
1852, with high honors. He remained but a
short time In the United States Army, but re?
signed and then entered the French Army by
request of his mother, receiving from his cou
SID, Louip, theo Emperor, the rank of lieuten?
ant. For bis gallant conduct In tbe Crimea he
received a Victoria medal from the Queen of
England, the order of Megldeafrom th? Sultan
of Turkey, crosB of the Legion of Honor irotn
his imperial cousin, and the order of Military
valor from Victor Emanuel. Colonel Bona
parte ls a tall, distinguished looking man,
with a military air, long, dark moustache,
goalee, and badsome features.
HE 19 OP VERY COMMANDING PRESENCE,
and bears a striking resemblance to the Bona?
parte family. His wife ls the granddaughter
of Daniel Webster. Having re'used to break
his marriage engagement he angered his
grandmother to such a degree that she Imme?
diately disinherited bim, aud now doais on the
younger grandson. Charles Joseph, who ls now
pursuing his studies at Harvard, and gives
promises of a brilliant future.
Though eighty-eight years of age, Madame
Bonaparte retains
TRACE8 OF A ONCE WONDROUS BEAUTY.
Her complexion ls still smooth and compara?
tively fair, while her peculiarly beautiful bine
eyes are as yet undimmed. Her nature ls sus?
picious and warped by ber many Injuries.
She seems in constant dread of some unde?
finable injury; never receives visitors In ber
room save her most Intimate acquaintances,
and ls always on tbe watch lor some fancied
Insult. For the past month she has been
quite ill, likely to die, so the physician said, at
any moment, but on hearing the fact men?
tioned by an attendant she straightened her?
self up In bed and said emphatically that
"SHE WOUXD'NT DIE,
and that she intended to live until she was
one hundred years old." From that time she
began to Improve until within a day or so,
when she bas grown worse. She believes that
she will yet live lo Bee her grandson on tbe
throne ol France. She bad
A VERY MEAN OPINION OF THE LATE EMPEROR,
probably because ol the fact that he refused
to allow her a share In bis uncle Jerome's es?
tate, to which, as his widow, she was legally
entitled. Madame Bonaparte ls, however,
very rich In her own right. Tbe present Je?
rome Bonaparte was always a great favorite
with ber previous to bis marriage. Bhe made
a handsome allowance to bim while In France,
lt ls said, and durlog bis sojourn there ehe
supplied him liberally with money, as lt was
always her ambition to have her grandson
live like the nobility. Sbe has at all times
watched the political condition of Prance with
great interest, and at times'would talk freely
of her ambition for her grandson and declare
HIS RIGHT TO THE THRONE
in case of the death of tbe Emperor and
Prince Imperial. Colonel Bonaparte has
steadily refrained from making public his
views on the situation In France; but lt ls
said by his friends that he would not be
averse to receiving any distinction which the
French people might wish to confer upon
him; and, In fact, that he still hopes lor the
restoration of tbe empire and the elevation of
the Bonaparte family to Its control. He ls
personally PO fond of the dead Emperor, the
Empresa and their eon, and was suoh a favo?
rite with them, that no position inimical to
their Interest, however oompllmentarliy of?
fered, would be accepted by him. This fact ls
so well known by bis friends, that they usually
look upon him aj willing to accept
A CO HEGEN CT WITH THE EMPRESS
during the minority of the Prince Imperial. I
will here distinctly reassert that this is but the
balicf of his friends and not this declaration.
His grandmother takes that view of it very
strongly; but in consequence of their personal
estrangement has probably no better ground
for it than his friends.
Colonel Bonaparte is at (his moment on the
friendliest footing and pleasantest epistolary
intercourse with tbe various members of his
family in Europe-notable tbe Empress and
Princess alathildo- and it is much more than
probable that the opinion of Colonel Bonaparte
lias boon sought and nill be followed io the
measures to bo taken by Iiis family in conse?
quence of the death of the Emperor; and that
m tho events ot tue futuro bo will have a con?
trolling part. Ho rae all the qualities which
endear a ruler to the popular he irt, being
strikingly handsome, s.iavo in his manners, a
brave and daring aotdier, and possessed of no
ordinary intelligence. He is a great favorite
lu Franco among those who look for a restora?
tion of tho empire. Tbe death of tbe late
Napoleon affected Madame Bouaparte strongly,
and on the reception of the news sho betrayed
emotions which bad long lain donnant. One
of ber lady attendants
ASKED ZIER IF SHE WAS 60BE?.
"No," said tho madame, emphatically, "he'
wonldn t recognize my grandson, and I don't
caro a bit."
On being asked what were her views on the
political situation in France, she evinced no
marked iuterost, and merely said that, for her?
self, sho bad done all she could to secure her
grandson's rightful inheritance, and that she
could do no more, as she was nearly approach?
ing her dual end. She declared the hopo and
belief that be would at sume time ascend the
throno ot Franoe. Tho ruling passion of this
remarkable woman's life hos been to regain
HER LOST RIGHTS
in behalf of this grandson, and to tbat end abe
baB studiously economized, though enormously
rich, living in seclusion, that the greater
wealth he lives to inherit might add to his
chances for tho crown. She often says that
this money may be needed for that purpose,
and if so, hero it all is. Sho keeps it easily re?
alizable, and oould convert it all into cash in
thirty da\ s.
She lives in thc fourth or fifth story of a
boarding-house on the corner of St. Paul and
Lexington streets, and has never, uotill very
recently, had any companion or nurse. She
talks constantly of ber.
RELATIONS TO THE FRENCH EMPIRE,
and although Bhe is displeased with ber grand-1
son for what she terms "injuring bis own pros?
pects for the throno" by marrying an American
lady, ehe appears brighter sud-more cheerful
since Napoleon's doath than before, and de?
clares ber etrong belief of tho success of her
grandson to tho throne In the near future.
GOSSIP FROM GOTHAM.
The Coolie Boniness In Coba.
Nsw Yous, January 20.
A drama entitled "The Jesuits in America,"
announced for last evening at the Stadt Thea?
tre, was withdrawn at the request cf ihe Re
demptorlst Fathers.
Tbe estate ol S. N. Pike Dels three millions.
Th? bulk coes to his wife and three daughters.
Eight liquor dealers have been arrested In
Brooklyn.
A Havana letter says that seven hundred
coolies have arrived there, worth six hundred
dollars per head. It ls reported in Havana
that a large expedition, composed of the
friends of the Cuban revolutionists, with armB
and ammunition, have arrived safely near
Guantanamo.
Geo. Francis Train having refused to give
ball remains in the Tombs.
SPARKS FROM THE WIRES.
-The senatorial deadlock in Montgomery
continues.
-The United States Senate has not acted
upon the resignation of Judge BuBteed, of
Alabama.
-Mrs. Mary B. Walker, a grand-daughter of
A.J.Dallas, and a great grand-daughter of
Benjamin Franklin, died yesterday.
-The St. Louis merchants have formed an
association known as the "St. Louis Interna?
tional Industrial Exposition," with a view of
bringing forward the merits of that city at the
coming exposition. Their capital stock ls
$1,000,000.
SOMEBODY BLUNDERED !
CRUSHING DBFBAT OF TUB TROOPS
BT THE MODOC INDIANS.
Preparing tor Act lon-The Want of Co?
operation-Fighting an Unseen Foe
Gallant Behavior of the Troops
They Fall Back and Await Reinforce?
ments-Forty Soldiers Killed and
Wounded, and No lavages Slain.
SAN FRANCISCO, January 20.
A dispatch from Yreka to-day states that a
message had Just arrived at that place from
the headquarters of General Wheaton, com?
manding the troops In action against the Mo'
doc Indians.
A severe battle was fought \&st Friday by
the troops under the command of General
Wheaton, consisting of two hundred and fifty
regulars, two companies of Oregon volunteers,
and twenty-five riflemen of California, under
the command of Capt. Fairchild, maklDg alto?
gether about four hundred men. Tue battle
took place near the eastern shore of Tule
Lake. Capt. Bernard, on Thursday, went
around the north end of the lake to the east
side, and to the east of Capt. Jack's position.
He was to sdvance against Captain Jack
from the east, and Gen. Wheaton from
the southwest. Tue forces on the latter
to be under cover of the fire of the
howitzers. On Thursday night such a dense
fog enveloped the country that they could not
see forty yards. The two forces were about
twelve miles apart; though, to communicate
with each other, it was necessary to go a much
greater distance. On Friday morning Captain
Bernard opened battle agalnat Captain Jack,
who had about two hundred warriors con?
cealed among the rocks along a line of two
miles In length. General Wheaton heard the
firing, and had no alternative but to move to
the aid of Captain Bernard without the fire of |
the howitzers.
The troops fought an unseen foe from eight
o'clock in the morning to dark, under a ter?
rific fire, during which scarcely one Indian
was seen. The loss to the troops was forty
killed and wounded. The loss of the Modocs
ls unknown. The troops were finally obliged
to retreat to their camps. Bernard's forets
bore the brunt of the battle, and suffered ter?
ribly. All the cavalry fought on foot. Among
the killed are Frank Trimble and G. B. Brown,
of Oregon. G. W. Roberts, was mortally
wounded. Captain Perr, of the regulars, is se?
riously and Lieutenant Kyle slightly wounded.
The movement ls called a reoonnolssance In
force of Captain Jack's position. The leaders
say they think about one thousand men will
be required to dislodge him from the lava
beds. The troops for the present will only
try to prevent the Modocs from raiding on
the settlements, and will walt for reinforce?
ments.
OUB SOUTH ATLANTIC NEIGHBORS.
Georgia.
-Emory College opened on the ic th instant.
-Albany rejoices In a dollar store.
-Atlanta Is again out of coal.
-Nick King and Dandy are to trot again In
Savannah for $250 a aide.
-Last. Sunday, in Savannah, was the coldest
day of the season.
-Columbus claims to do more business In
proportion to size than Atlanta.
-A negro was found dead lu Augusta a few
days ago.
-The Georgia State University opened on
the 16th with the most favorable prospects. .
-Col. E. C. Anderson bas been nominated
for the mayoralty of Savannah.
-The Brunswick Sabre Club celebrated
General Lee's birthday by a tournament.
-Jefferson will not visit Macon, because be
cannot secure a ball there.
-There ls a great scarcity of wood In the
upper portions of Georgia.
-Jacob Feiler, a Madison merchant, was
robbed of $11.300 on Wednesday last.
-In Columbus there are two hundred
white children who do not attend school.
-The new cotton factory lo Murray County
will soon be In operation. The machinery has
already passed through Dalton.
-The prisoners lu the Jail at Elberton set
fire to the bulldlug last week, and one of their
number came near perishing in the flames.
-Mr. Jeremiah Combes, an old and re?
spected citizen of Willies County, was drowned
recently.
-The dwelling-bouse of Mr. Red Coley, In
Palaski County, was destroyed by an Incendi?
ary recenly.
-The |ail at Danlelsville, Madison County,
was destroyed by fire last week. The prison?
ers were rescued In lime.
-F. M. Jones has been elected Mayor ol
Dawson, and J. M. Mathews Mayor ol Tal
bolton.
-The Resaca bridge recently burned has
been replaced, and tbe trains have resumed
their regular trips.
-The cotton factories In Georgia are worth
$3,619,050, or which $1,519,500 are located in
Columbus.
-The gin-house of Mr. J. J. HlgdOD, of De?
catur County, was burned on the 4th Instant.
Incendiary.
-Eight of the gang of thieves who have
been infesting Ahanta for some time past
were arrested a lew days ago.
-Richard Cleghorn, who was slabbed at
Amerlcus last week by Charles Croghan, has
since died.
-John Johnson, colored, was murdered In
Savannah on the 18ih Instant, by some person
unknown.
-Tbe Central Railroad declares a dividend
of five dollars per snare, and ihe Savannaji
Gaslight Company a semi-annual dividend ol
five per Cent.
-The gin-house of Mr. John Faulk, of Hous?
ton County, was destroyed by Are last week,
together with thirty bales of cotton and seed
from sixiy bales.
-Tue police of Atlanta arrested J. B. Bax?
ter on the 16th Instant upon a telegram from
Mr. W. H. Foster, of Augusta, charging bim
with swindling.
-A Griffin man has raised one thousand
three hundred and seventy-five pounds ol
colton seed on less than hull an acre ot
ground.
-The steamship Jucarbat, which reached
Savannah on Thursday last from Havana, 1B
the largest foreign vessel that has entered
that harbor this season.
-A fire occurred In Augusta on Friday night
last, which destroyed a small building on
Sumner street, near Hopkins, and damaged
au adjacent building.
-A lad, named George 8mlth,,fell on Friday
last from a second-story window of one of the
public schools lo Savannah, and, strange to
sav, was not serloubly injured.
"-A large number of the citizens of Savan?
nah are seriously opposed to tue proposed Is?
sue of $400,000 worth of bonds to relieve the
embarrassed condition of the city finances.
-Tne crow l which was present at the exe?
cution of the two negro ravishers, Dunstan
and Burns, which took place at Jefferson,
Jackson County, on the 10th Inst., was the
largest ever assembled together'in thut place.
-Mr. Frank Beach, the late clerk at tue
Kimball House, Atlanta, has gone lo New
York. His place is filled by Mr. Frank D.
Lee, a gentleman formerly connected with
THE NEWS.
North Carolina.
-Raleigh ls still agitating cumulative suf?
frage.
-The negroes of Orange County are emi?
grating to Florida.
-Newbern offers inducements to rag pick
-Fayetteville street, In Raleigh, is being
macadmized.
-The capital of the ten national banks In
North Carolina amounts to $1.952.500.
-Greensboro' ls to have a colored eavloga
bank and temperance society.
-The postal route from Klnston to Rich?
lands, Onslow County, is to be reopened.
-The Bmall-pox ls on the decline In Frank?
lin and Nash. ._.
-A quoit club has been organized In WU
mington.
-About twelve hundred dollars have thru
far been subscribed towards the building of
tbe Jewish Synagogue in Wilmington.
-It is teared that the recent heavy rains
may cause another freshet in tbe Cape Fear
Elver.
-Tbe Haleigh News says that along the
route of the .North Carolina Boad, the white
people are making a general exodus.
-Ex-Governor Vance will lecture at an
early day before the Wilmington Library As?
sociation.
-William Jackson, a colored man, was ar?
rested In Wilmington, on the 16th instant,
charged with robbing the United 8iates mall.
-The friends of temperance, of Charlotte,
N C., gave an oyster supper last week, and
got along remarkably well with nothlog
stronger than coffee.
-At a meeting of the Building Association
of Wilmington, held on the 15th Instant, thir?
teen shares of stock were redeemed at $152 50
per share.
-The Wilmington 8tar continues to handle
the Wilmington, Augusta and Columbia Rail?
road wu hom gloves, io relation to the delay io
transportation of lrelgbt.
-A boat conlanlng ?one white man and
three colored men capsized near the dock at
Wilmington, on the 16th, and one of the col?
ored men was drowned.
-Rev. Thomas Wara White, of South Caro?
lina, preached at the First Presbyterian
Church in Wilmington on Sunday evening
last.
-A Wilmington burglar, fearing a return of
the cold spell, broke Into Mr. Louis Williams'
residence, a hight or two ago. and helped him?
self to a number ot blankets and quilts.
-A public meeting will be held in Wilming?
ton to-day, at which General Stuart will ex?
plain the objecte, Intentions and resources of
the proposed Norfolk, Wilmington and
Charleston Rillroad.
-An attempt at suicide was made in Wil?
mington on the 15lb inst, by a Mrs. Skipper,
who took a quantity of laudanum, but a
stomach pump was appied In lime to save
her.
-A disastrous fire occurred in Wilmington
on Thursday morning, at the loot of Castle
street, tn which $1200 worth of naval stores
were burned, the wharf damaged, and build?
ings destroyed worth about $1600. The fire 1B
supposed to have been the work of an in?
cendiary.
Florida.
-Cotton thieves still infest Jefferson and
Gadsden Counties.
-The Suwanee County people have caught
the Texas emigration lever.
-Wood haulers ol Pensacola break the
fourth commandment once per week.
-Many of the tanners of Alachua County
will plant more cane ibis year than formerly.
-The Redempilonlst Fathers contemplate
holding a mission In Jacksonville at an early
day. Father Gross, a distinguished Catholic
orator, ls expected to be present.
-Tbe extension of the Jacksonville. Pensa?
cola and Moiii le Railroad, west of the Quincey
Depot lo Chattahoochee, was sold on Monday,
7th Instant, by the sheriff ot Gadsden County,
for the sum of $70,000.
JOTTINGS ABOUT THE STATE.
-Babbit, ol the New York Herald, Is In Co?
lumbia.
-The poiitofflce at Tumbling Shoals, saya
the Laurensvllle Herald, has been discon?
tinued.
-The committee of the Columbia city coun?
cil on water works ls busy looking after a sup?
ply of that necessary article.
-Mr. Houston, the cblel clerk of tbe comp?
troller general's office during the term of Dr.
Nugle, has been appointed assistant private
secretary lo Governor Moses.
-One-filth ot the capital necessary to the
establishment ot a national bank at Aiken has
already been pledged by Us citizens, indepen?
dent of outside assistance.
-Tbe schooner B. J. Hazard, which arrived
at Georgetown last week, from New York, ls
intennYd tor the naval storen trade between
New York, Georgetown and Bull Creek.
-The festival given on Wednesday night
last, at Aiken, by the ladles of the Baptist
Church, succeeded beyond their most san?
guine expectations.
-Some cotton thieves have been at work In
Beaufort, but bad poor success. Tbey stole
one bale of colton from Mr. Pollitzer, but had
to leave lt behind them lu their flight, and lt
was found float lng In the river.
-About four thousand three hundred and
sixty bars ol Iron have been taken out of the
snip Energy, and it ls doubtful ll much more
can be ootulned. There are about two thous?
and more bars yet in her.
-Tbe contractors for laying the Port Royal
Railroad irack, from Heel Creek to Augusta,
have augmented their force, and are nov?
pushing the track ahead at the rate of three
mites per week.
-Joe Howard, colored, convicted of grand
larceny, In Aiken, on tbe 1 Gi h. was sentenced
to two years In the penitentiary; and James
Jenkins, colored, convicted of manslaughter,
was sentenced to five years' Imprisonment.
-President Grant has pardoned William
Henry Henderson, convicted in August, 1870,
of robbing the mall between Asheville and
Greenville, and sentenced to ten years' im?
prisonment tn tbe Albany penitentiary.
-A young man named George Mayo, who
was an assistant railroad agent on the CeBlral
Road, betrayed a young lady of respectable
famtiy. ana. being pursued by her brother,
who Intended lo Kill bim. commuted suicide
ut Tebeau Station on last Wednesday night.
-The gin-house of Mr. Erasmus Klrven,
near Darlington, was broken Into on the 9th
i us i ant, and a lot ot cotton stolen. Mr. Klrven
pursued the thieves so promptly that, altuough
they escaped in the swamp, he captured their
cart and team, worth twice the value ot the
colton.
-The Port Royal Railroad stockholders are
much encouraged by a bill recently Introduced
In the Georgia senate, which hua for its object
the amending of the charier of the Georgia
Railroad and Banking Company, so as to per?
mit them lo aid in the construction of and
hold Btock In the Port Royal Railroad.
DIZZY'S LOSS.
Hopelessly in Debt and His Rich Wife
Gone.
[London Correspondence of the New fork Post.]
The death is announced this morning of
Lady Beaconsfield, the wife of Mr. Benjamin
Disraeli. Thereby hangs a tale-io fact, seve?
ral of them 1 Let ns see bow they will all look
wben strung together. Lady Beaconsfield was
eighty-three years of age, and Mr. Disraeli is
something liko twenty years younger. Tbe
lady had been tbe wife of Wyndham Lewis, a
man of immense fortune. Young Disraeli and
this Mr, Lewis clubbed to together years ago
to represent a oertam double-seated consti?
tuency in the House of Commons. There waa
the usual division of duties in the new firm;
Disraeli furnished tbe brains and the oratory
and Lewis tbe money. To exobange positions
would bave beeo equally impossible to both.
People DOW living remember baying beard Lady
Beaconsfield speak disparagingly ot her hus?
band's intellectual attainments, and, indeed,
of her husband himself, and eulogize Disraeli
to the skies. Thie was during tho "bargain
and ?ale campaien." Io the oonrae of time Mr.
Lewis died, and Mr. Disraeli married the
widow in lees than a year after. She married
for love and he for monov. The marriage oc?
curred in 1839. and by 1849 be had been before
the bankruptcy court no fewer than tbree times,
?o was once compelled to flee, but bis wealthy
wife came to'the rescue in every instance. Dis?
raeli's soUotor waa heard then, and has since
been heard to declare that he bad no idea what
his cbent did with bis money; no idea bow he
could spend it; he did net gamble and there
was joly one other channel for his escape,
wbtch he confessed the circumstances strongly
pointed aa the correct one. Lady Bsacocsfleld
bad an immense lortone settled un ber, but it
was tor her natural life only, and now rever s
to her children by her first marriage. Mr. Dis?
raeli fioda . imaelf hopelessly ia deDt. with a
pension of five thousand pounds aterling.
This pension he acquired in a shrewd way, too.
The Tory ministry of 1868 was dissolved m No?
vember. Hie colleagues, who were raen of
wealth wanted to retire long before, but be
procrastinated until he had filled np the ex?
act minimum time of service required for a
pensiou, and then withdrew. It is reported,
aDd probably correctly, that there is no great
amount of affeotion existing between Mr. Dis?
raeli and the heirn of Lady Beaconsfield, 'this
would be quite natural, at the best, if all the
circumstances are considered; but it is further
said that the hostile feeling bas been aggrava?
ted by the action of interested persons in try?
ing to persuade Lady Beaconsfield to get ber
' life insured-a proposition she wisely rejected
when Bbe considered ber great age and reflect
I ed what the premium most be in consequence.
NO QUORUM.
Both Houses of the Legislatura Adjourn
To-Day,
[8PK0IA1 TE LE di AJ? TO THE NEWE.]
COLUMBIA, Monday, January 20.
When tbe Legislature reassembled at one
o'clock to-day there was no quorum, and both
houses therefore adjourned over to tomor?
row. _ PlCUT.
GROWING GREENVILLE. *
A Canadian Catholic Settlement-.*.
Railroad Centre-Cotton in th? Moun?
tain Region-Politico, Weather and
Taxes.
[PBOK OUR OWK CORRESPONDENT.]
GKEKNTILLI, January 16.
Property here Is changing hands much
faster than usual, and ls rising In value. A
Canadian settlement le soon to be made. The
land Is already purchased, and a portion of
tbe colony have come; they are Catholics, and
we expect many to follow in their wake. It
Is but the beginning of a large Immigration.
It ls now settled tbat tbe workshops ol the
Air Line Railroad will be located bere. They
are looking out for a location, at this time,
and proposing to purchase. This will bring a
population of from Uve hundred to one thous?
and persons; and this, with tbe many settlers
from tbe adjoining counties, will soon make
us In fact, what we are now only In name, a
city. With a direct line of railroad to New
Fork on the east, to New Orleans on the west,
and Charleston on the south, and an expected
one lo Asheville, N. C., on the north, what
more could we wish aa to transportation facil?
ities ? And then the ollmate, the water power,
the superior educational advantages, the col?
leges and universities, and the new fact, bit
most important to us that, with co m mei cia!
f-rillizers, we can plant and raise cotton, ad?
vantageously, twenty miles above this, at the
very base of tbe Blue Ridge, what Is to pre?
vent UK becoming th? Atlanta of the up-ooun
try of South Carolina?
At the base ot Tame Rock two of our farm?
ers, wltb commercial fertilizers, raised colton
to great advantage-one three bags and the
other four. All operations in the fanning
community have now ceased, and lt will be
difficult to supply the demand this spring.
Old worn ont lands are, with the fertilizer?,
considered equal in valne to bottom lands.
A great revolution has ihus taken place in tbe
agricultural prospects of the Slate, and none
need move out of this State to lind the bett
bottom lands.
The new Republican paper, to be published
here, will be out In a week or two. It will be
highly conservative-Republican and not Rad?
ical-and a gentleman wno bas been Invited to
edit lt, and has lt under consideration, ls a
man of perfectly Southern sentiments and lo
the manor born.
The popular feeling here ls for the abolition
of party lines. The most sensible men think
that the Democratic organization ls like hoops
that bind up a carrel, which would! tall to
pieces If let alone; that outward pressure la
ibe source of Its conservation, and that If the
Democrats would not oppose them they would
divide Into many bolling parties and loee
their power.
The weather bere Is like spring, and the
business of the place ls like Christmas times
there is such a crowd of wagons coming and
going. There ls also muco money In the
country, and the bank here ls getting macy
deposits. Taxes are paid oheeriuily. Oar
tax in this county ls Alleen mills for legisla
Uve or 81 ate assessment, three mills for Air
Line Rall Road bonds, making eighteen milla,
and then the city tax. say seven mill?, will
make twenty-Qve milla; so yon see taxes are
like rivers, always getting larger. Boran.
STRIDES OE THE SMALL BOX.
Three Thousand Cases in Boston.
BOSTON, January 20.
The small pox ls prevalent here and In tbe
vicinity to an alarming extent. Three thous?
and cases are reported. The victims are burled
at night.
The board of health urges the necessity of
vaccination, and requests prompt information
of new cases, and the co-operation ot the citi?
zens generally ID carrying ont the proper san?
itary measures lor the extinction of tbe small
pox.
TBE CANALS AND TBE COTTON TAX.
Provisions of the New Bill to Refund
the Cotton Tax-The Canal Bills to ba
Reported on February 13-Uncon?
ditional Repeal of the Bankrupt
Law,
WASHINGTON, January 20.
The bill for the refunding ot the cotton tax,
as agreed upon by th members of the House
irom the cotton-growing States, in their meet?
ing en Saturday last, answers the bill now
pending before the committee on ways and
means by declaring, in the first section, tbat
restitution ol the tax shall be made to tbe
party wbo actually paid the tax, whether paid
by himself or ageni, attorney or factor, and
adding to tbe fourth section a proviso that all
entries, receipts or other efficient testimony
shall be solely to the benefit ot the producer;
unless lt shall affirmatively appear that some
other party paid said tax and bas not been re?
paid the same. Tbe bill, as abovu amended,
was Introduced this morning by Hr. Pierce, of
Mississippi, and referred to the committee on
ways and means.
In the House, a large number of bills were
introduced, Including another to organize the
Indian Territory ot Oklabama; also tbat no
person shall be promoted In the army who ls
addicted to the intemperate use ot liquor or
drugs. On motion of Negley, uf Pennsylvania,
It was ordered that on the IStb of February
the committee on commerce shall be author?
ized io report a bill or bills relating to lines of
Internal water communication. Young, of
Georgia, introduced, and the House passed,
under suspension of the rules, a bill to pay
what ls due to the census-takers of the census
ot I860, residing In the Southern ?tates, whose
payment was withheld on account of tbe war,
or on account of their disloyalty.
Bingham, of Ohio, from the Judiciary com?
mittee, reported a bill deflolog tbe true intent
and meaning of the ace of the 8th of June,
1872, amending the bankrupt act to the same
as are allowed In the various States.
Hazelton, of Wisconaln. moved as a substi?
tute tor the bill, one repealing the bankrupt
law entirely, which waa earned. Yeas 129;
nays 60; so, undera suspension of the rules,
tbe bill repealing tbe bankruptcy ant waa
passed. Adjourned.
The documents regarding the Louisiana af?
fairs, to accompany the President's message,
have been primed. The Judiciary committee
take bold of the matter immediately.
A bill was Introduced for the removal of
Colonel Tnomos Hardeman's political disabili?
ties
lo the Senate the petition of Wendell Phil?
lips and others tor a prohibitory liquor law
was presented. The Judiciary committee re?
ported adversely upon the bill for the relief
of the Boston sufferers.
?nn realgantt?._
"lJ7pRAT\^ied7~Jannary ia, H78, JOHN ED
WARU DAPRAT, aged 68 years, a months and 10
day a.
^HIS FRIENDS AND THOSE OF
his family are Invited to attend his Funeral Ser?
vices, at St. Mary's Church, Tara AFTERNOON, at
a o'clock. Jana-*
jf?T THE FRIENDS .AND ACQUAINT
ANCES of Mr. and Mrs. R. T. Thompson, also of
Mr.J. H. and 8. Thompson, are respectfully in?
vited to attend the Funeral Services of Mrs. R. T.
TO UM PS UN, at the Cathedral Chapel, Queen
street, THIS A FTE SNOOK, at 3 o'clock. Jan21 *
ja*- THE BELATIVES, FRIENDS AND
Acquaintances of Mr. and Mrs. Owen Morgan,
and of Mr. F. J. Oaraeher. are respectiully Invit?
ed to attend the Fanerai of Mrs. MORGAN, from
her residence, South street, at 8 o'clocfc P. M.,
THIS DAT. _ janal-?
pf THE RELATIVES, FRIENDS AND
Acquaintances of Mrs. Thirza Maxwell an? fam?
ily are respectfully invitad to attend the Funeral
Servlcea of her grandson, STEPHEN MAXWELL,
from her residence, No. A MorrU iitreet, THIS
AFTERNOON at half-post IF.M., Jana?