The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, May 17, 1872, Image 3
Sor*.
I see him part the careless throng,
I ca to n hts eager eye.
He hurries toward me where I wait
beat higo, my heart, beat high t
I feel the glow upon my cheek,
And ail my pulses thrill.
He sees me, pusses careless by
Be Htm, my heart, be B.UI I
He takes another hand than mine,
It trembles fur his sake
I see his Joy. I feel my doom
Break, O my heart stria gs. break.
TO ADVERTISERS.
e proprietors of THE NEWS and The Con?
er find lt indispensable to the accurate and
prompt management of their business, and
for the protection o? advertisers, that the
practice of sending advertisements from one
newspaper office to the other be discontinued.
They, therefore, give notice that no advertise?
ments received at the one office will, In any
case, be sent to the other. At the same time
they beg leave to request advertisers to hand
in their favors at as early an hour aa possible,
in order to facilitate their proper arrange?
ment_
THE TAXATION OF RAILROADS.
Decision of the SnprtiDj Con t of thc
Un ?tea States, that a Stale l an not J
Tax a Corporation which ls Exempi
ed from Taxation by its Charter.
m * -
xT^ The following desclslon rendered by the
United States Supreme Court decides, as we
are advised, the question o? the power ol this
s State to tax the South Carolina Railroad Com?
pany and other companies which, by their
charters, are exempted from taxation :
The Wilmington and Weldon R Ul road Com?
pany, Plaintiffs in Error, vs. Juhn A. Reid,
Sheriff, ?cc-In error to the Supreme
Court of the 8tate of North Carolina.
Mr. Justice Davis delivered the opinion or j
the court.
This ls a writ of error to the Supreme Conn j
of the State of North Carolioa, uod bi logs up
the question whether the recent legislation o?
the State concerning the collect loa of taxes,
ls, as.lt affects the plain tiff in error, in viola?
tion of mat provision ol tbe Constitution ol
the United Slates, which declares that DO
State shall pars any law Impairing the obliga?
tion of contracts. As early as 1833, the Gene?
ral Assembly of North Carolina incorporated
the Wilmington and Weldon Railroad Com?
pany, for the purpose of constructing a rail?
road in the State, and inserted a provision io
the charter "that the property of Bald com- j
pany and the shares therein shall be ex?
empted from any public charge, or tax what?
soever." It lias been so often decided by this
court that a charter of incorporation granted by
a State creates a contract between the State
and the corporators, which the State cannot |
violate, that it would be a work of supereroga?
tion to repeat the reason on which the argu?
ment is founded. It is irue that when a cor?
ie . poration claims an exemption from taxation,
lt must show that the power to tax bas been
clearly relinquished by tbe State, and If there
oe a reasonable doubt about this having been
done, that doubt must be solved in mvor ot
the State. (Tne Binghamton Bridge case, 3
Wallace.) If, however, the con traci ls plain
and unambiguous, and the meaning of tue
par t'es to it can be clearly ascertained, it is
the dary of the court to give effect to it, the
same aa If lt were a contract between private
persons, without regard to its supposed Inju?
rious effects upon the public interests.
It may be conceded that it were better for
the interest of the State, that tbe taxing
power, which ls one of the highest and most
important attributes of sovereignty, should on
no ooo aston be surrendered. In the nature 01
things the necessities ot the government can?
not always be foreseen, and In the changes of
time the ability to raise revenue from every
ape?les of property may be o? vital importance
to the State, but the courts of the country are
not the proper tribunals to apply tne correc?
tive to Improvident legislation of this charac
ter. If there be no constitutional restraint on |
the action of the Legislature on this eu bj ec t,
- there ls no remedy ; except through the iuflu- I
ence of a wise public sentiment, reaching and
controlling the conduct of the law-muiing
power.
There ls no difficulty whatever lu this case.
The General Assembly of North Carolina told
the Wilmington and Weldon Railroad Com?
pany, In lauguuge which no one can misun?
derstand, that if they would complete the
work of Internal Improvement for which they
were Incorporated, their property and the
shares of their stockholders should be forever J
exempt from taxation. This is net denied,
but lt ls contended that the subsequent legisla- j
tion does not impair the obligation of the con?
tract, and this presents the only question In
the case. The taxes Imposed ure upon the
franchise and rolling stock of the company,
and upon lots of land appurtenant to and
forming part of the property of the company,
and necessary to be used In the .succr&sful
operation ol its business. It certainly re?
quires no argument to show that a ral road
corporation cannot perform the functions for
which lt was created without owning rolling ?
stock .and a limited quantity of real estate,
and teat these are embraced in the general
term property. Property is a word of large
import, and in its application to this company
Included ail the real and personal estate
required by lt, for the successful prosecution
o? its business. If lt had appeared that the
company had acquired, either real or personal
estate, beyond its legltlma-e wants, lt is very
clear that such acquisitions would not. be with?
in the protection of the contract. But no such
case has arisen, and we are only Cal.ed upon
to decide upon the ca?e made by the retord,
which shows plainly enough that the company
has n?t undertaken to abuse the lavor ol tue
L?gislature.
^fjMs insisted, however, that the tax on the
*4?9pCcblse ls something entirely distinct Irom
the property of th? corporation, and that th?
Legislature, therefore, was not inhibited from
taxing lt. This position is equally unsound
with the others taken tn this ca.-e. Nothing is
better settled than that rue franchise of a prl
vate corp>ratlon-which in it- application to a j
railroad ls the privilege of rauulng it and
taking fare and freight-?B property, and ol
the most valuable kind, as lt cannot be taken ;
for public use even without compensation.
(Redfield on Railways, p. 129. fee. 70.) It Is j
true it ls Dot the same eon of property as the
rolling-stock, road-bed, and aepot grounds,
but lils equally with them covered by the
general term "the property of the company,".
and, therefore, equally within the protection
of the charter.
It is needless to argue the point further. It |
ls clear that the legislation lu controversy did
Impair the obligation of the contract, which
the General Assembly of North Carolina made
with the plaint Iff in error, und lt ?olio we that
'he Judgment ot the Supreme Court must be
reversed. Iiis so ordered, and the cause is
remanded for further proceedings in conform?
ity wltf>this opinion.
D. W. MIDDLETON, C. 8. C. U. S.
THE WEATHER AND THE CROPS.
Abbeville.
The Press says: "The crops aro suffering
greatly for rain, and the prospects for large
yields are growing less on account o? the very
long dry spell we are having. The wheat
looks very badly in some portions of the coun?
ty. The stand of corn ls not very good, and
iTi7 Bland of cotton ls extremely poor and dis?
couraging."
Spartanburg.
The Spartan says: "We have had no rain
for nearly a month past, and the crops and
gardens have already suffered very much.
The farmers complain tbat the cotton has not
come up w. ll, and that the oat crop will be a
failure li lt does not rain in a verv few days.
The appearance at this writing (Monday) ts in
favor ol'rain, and some sections of our county
were visited with showers on yesterday, A
dry season would prove a great disaster to
our whole county, inasmuch as very large
quantities of fertilizers have been bought,
and are to be paid for out of the crop of the
present year."
Newberry.
The Herald says: "A good, nlentiful and
gently-descending shower of rain ls needed
badly. The parc ned earth and thirsty plant B
would joyously drink lt In. Ibo weather has
gone from the extreme of wet io that o? dry,
and the prospect ls nit flattering. T>*e dry
spell now upon us would be good enough for
the cotton plant had the favoring season con?
tinued a week or two later, so as to have en?
abled farinera to get through with their-plant?
ing, bfi? many have not finished and cannot
now proceed because the ground 1B too impact
and dry, and for which reason the seed sown
will not germinate." .?
THE SOUTHERN BAPTISTS.
FINAL SESSION OF THE CONVENTION.
The Removal of the Theological Semi?
nary from Greenville Determined
Upon-A Committee Appointed to Se?
lect its Future Site.
[FROM OCR OWN CORRESPONDENT ]
RALEIGH, Sunday, May 12.
The various Evangelical churches of the city
were thrown open to the convention, and
were served by prominent ministers. Ser?
mons of remarkable power were preached in
the Baptist Church by Dr. Fuller, of Baltimore,
and by Dr. Dixon, ol Georgia. Dr. Winkler,
ofBouth Carolina, preached In the First Meth?
odist Church. Dr. Jones, of Tennessee, In the
Presbyterian Church. Dr. Curry, o? Virginia,
in the Tucker Hall, the use of which bad been
kindly offered by the proprietors. It was a j
curious eight, afforded by that afternoon ser?
vice-a venerable and dignified array of min?
isters seated upon the stage, with the halt
circle of lootligbis In front, the curtains above,
and the half-pasted and varied sones betiind.
We venture to say that very lew ol these g.-n
llemen had ever before found tbemsetves amid
such sun on nd i ogs
The Sabbath exercise*, conducted by these
and oiher pn-achrrs, were veiy cordially re?
ceived Dy the people of Raleign. 'lhere was
also au interesting mass meeting ot fie
Raleigh suuday-schools iu ihe afieruoon. Dr.
Randolph, of PenoHjlvauia, one ot the
speakers, gave a b<liiiunt and beautiful de?
scription or Hie Sea of Galilee, which will long
linger as a grateful memory in the minds ot
those who heard lt. Dra. Boyce and Broadus,
of south Carolina, also gave acceptable ad?
dresses.
There was a service in the Insane Asylum
at 3 P. M. by Dr. Land ru m, of Tennessee. Tne
colored churches were also suppliei, In ac?
cordance with their request, and large
audiences were gathered in them.
MONDAT, May 15.
The convention assembled at nine o'clock,
Bars nant to rule. Auer prayer, byiheR*v.
r. Toy, ot South Carolina, and the usual re?
ligious exercises, ihe convention proceeded
to consider the report ou domestic missions,
presented by bs chairman, Rev. Dr. Dargan,
of south Ajarollna. The ?talement ol tue ueot
ot the board was given, aud it was urged that
prompt and vigorous measures must be takrn
lorita relief. Dr. Sumner, the corresponding!
secretary, followed Ina touch.ing8iraiD.**He
described the difficulties ol ttie board nn-in.
from the many and various applications made
io them, and ihe tearfully Impover abed HMI?
of ihe country. At least filly thousand do lars
must be raised, unless come lmportunt stations
mav be given up.
Io cout.ection with the report on Indian
missions, an address was made by Rev. X. X.
Buckner, missionary to the Creeks. J)uat
nation now numbers about th'rteen thousand
seals, about fifteen hundred ol' them BaptisiB.
Two-thirds of the Seminoles also beloug to
this denomination. An ot pt ?au asylum and
Baptist schools should be established. There
are Indian students In colleges of Kentucky
and Missouri. The Indian country ls healthy
and fertile.. The people feel that they must
be civilized or perish. Mr. Buckner spoke
with great power. A collection lor thia cause
was taken up
There was also an animated discussion as to
the relations of Church and State, arising
from the offer of tue Creeks to contribute a
certain amount of money lo the denomina'lou
for the support ot the schools lt may esiabll-h
among them- Toe suosldy was finally ac?
cepted.
The Sunday-school board was commended
to trie favor of me denomination and s
spirited and successful collection was made to
relieve the remainder of the debt now resting
upon it. The demund made by Dr. Graves,
ot Tennessee, for the return ol the stereotype
plates given to the board by the Baptist S-n
day-sohool Colon, some dozen years ago, was
referred to a special committee.
AFTERNOON.
The report of the committee on deceased
missionaries and secretaries was handed ?u
by Rev. Dr. Broadus. ot Virginia. A beautlti..
tribute was rendered oy Dr. Jeter to the mem?
ory of Rev. Robert H. Pritchard, one o''the
deceased missionaries to China. He was a
young minister of unusual prom se.
Several reports, that on the Cniua mission,
that on European missions and that on the
future Han Ol the foreign board, were all en?
couraging, and conspired in demanding an
Increase of missionaries and an extensic a ot
the field of evangelic labor.
. Dr. Jeter, as president of the board of trus?
tees of the Southern Baptist Theological Semi?
nary, reported:
Besoloed, 1. That lt is expedient to remove
it from Greenville. 2. To avoid complication
with existing ins ti muons of learning. 3. Un?
der these restrictions, the only points open
are Louisville, Nashville, Chattanooga and
Atlanta, 4. The proposals are not sufficiently
definite to enable the board to select a site ut
this tim13. 5. There should be an endowment
of at least $300,000. 6. That the question of
selection be lett open until August 1st, 1872,
and until then the parties Interested may con?
tinue their subscriptions und perfect Hie r ar?
rangements. 7. That a committee ot seven
oe appolived on or about the 1st of August,
1872, to v.sit the abr-ie locailibs. inquire into
amount of subscription, validity ol tb les, ex?
amine property, ?c.; that a majority of the
committee shall be empowered to select a site,
and make arrangements for a removal. 9.
Next session will oe held at Greenville s. C.
He also announced that Professors Boyce
and Will i iams will change their chairs, and
Brot ber Whltsett was elected assistant proies
sor.
A spirited debate arose on the report on the
greaUst need ot our people-the Hoi y Ghost.
The com ?nit tee recommended the appoint?
ment ot a day of last lug and prayer, and teat
tne day be tne first Sunday in July. Dr. Jeter
recommended the first Thursday uot. remom
I bering that this ls tne ?tu ol July. Dr. Whin?
ier urged that neither of these days was sea
Bunabie as a day ot tasting, and recommended
that the day shou'd be one of thanksgiving,
almsgiving and prayer. The recommendation
prevailed.
NIGHT SESSION.
The concluding session opened at eight
o'clock. The committee on permanent lu
vested funds reported, recommending that
hereafter all Investments be made in public
securities, and whatever private securities
are now held be converted Into public se?
curities.
The time and place of next meeting were
fixed inion, Tue convention will reassemble
at Mobile on Thuvs?ay before the second
Lora's Day, in May, at ten P. M The preacher
of tne c invention sermon will be the Rev. Dr.
T.G.Jones,of Tennessee; alierna>e, W. M.
Wingate, D. D., president ol Wake Forest Col?
lege, North Carolina.
Dr. wi uk 1er made an appeal in behalf of the
Rev. Thomas Dawson, the oldest minister of
the convention, whose means bad been Well
nigh exhausted in reaching this point. A lib?
eral amount for his travel.lug expenses was
speedily raised. Mr. Dawson has been fifty
turee years a minister of the Gospel lu the
Baptist denomination.
The committee upo- stereotype and plates
recommended the re 'nee of the whole sub?
ject to the Sunday-school board at Memphis.
An interesting report on ibe appointment ri
Bible women tu perform missionary work in
connection with the former appointees of the
convention. After some discuxsiou ihe report
was amended and adopied. Several other re?
ports of minor importance were also adopted.
At half-pa-t eleven o'clock, Dr. W. F.
Broadus, ol Virginia, closed the exercises by
prover, and the delegates gave each other the
paning hand. The convention has been a
euccessiul one, having performed a great deal
ol work, with very liti lo inc ion. Several of
its leading members, however, kept from its
sessions by the prolonged deliberations of i he
seminary board of trustees, to which they be?
longed, and who were engaged In perfeciiug
a plan fur the removal of the institution from
Greenville. A committee will, on the first, of
the ensuing August, Bet forth to visit Louis?
ville, Nashville, Chattanooga and Atlanta to
fix upon the new site. The committee con?
sists of seven, one Jrom each Slate, with Rev.
Dr. Jeter, president of the board, as chair?
man The representative of our frtate.on that
important occasion will be Thos. P. Smith,
?sq., of Charleston.
GOLD! GOLD:
There's Magic In the Sound.
[From the abbeville Press.]
Abbeville ls destined to become the Califor?
nia ot 8outh Carolina. G 'ld Is the watch?
word of this age. Our county abounds In rich
mineral deposits, flue water-power and good
land, and we are glad that new discoveries
are being made. On Mr. Jacob Miller's plan?
tation, eight miles from this place, valuable
specimens of gold ore have been lound, and
everything goes to show that the amount of
gold la large. Mr. Miller's plantai lon ls situ?
ated on Lone Cane Creek, Dear Little Motin
ta n, and consists ot very rica and productive
land. Tne mine ls about four hundred yards
from the creek, the water-power ls immense,
wood is plentiful, the place is easy of access
and lt ls, In tact, a place well su'.ted to the
wants and wishes of the miner. Mr. Miller
proposes to prospect the ground limber, and
we hope to hear favorable accounts In a short
time of vast treasures unearthed.
NSW YORK FASHIONS.
Spring and Summer styles.
lu the majority of spring suits the double
cape bas been retained, but, nevertheless, the
handsomest suits are made with the close fit?
ting basque; this Imparting an elegance to the
figure which by no other means is attainable?
Some of the new linen suits are made with a
sack and talma and a single skirt ornamented
by two fl maces, very deep, and very scant;
the sack belted in, forming another flounce.
F<.r the street, a small i alma Is added. A suita?
ble trimming Is linen lace. But most common?
ly worn will oe the polonaise, in simple style
upon the street, and Indoors, very diessy and
bo; i ff mt. For ordinary occasions, linen, pique,
wttsn satins, striped cambric and baitlste will
be worn; f?r more dressy, grenadine, organdy,
damask ganz* and the various styies ot sum?
mer silks. Damask gauze Is a material of re?
cent Introduciiou, exceedingly transparent,
aud sprinkled with satin flowers. For even.
lng wear also it 1* very desirable. For travel?
ling, pongee, goat's bair, und Tussore silk are
to be recommended. IQ southern climates,
nothing is S J pretty lor summer w- ams white.
Suits of va> lous materials In this can be very
advantageously ornamented with the differ?
ent kinds of *lsiaudard" trimmings which are
brought out expressly for this purpose, readily
made and ssvmg thc expense and time neces?
sary lor ruffllog, puffing, tucking, &c" by hand
or even with a macmne.
EVENING WEAR.
Tunics for evening wear are made of white
mus In, clear or spoiled, and trimmed Valen?
ciennes lace. They are almost as long behind
ns. the overskirr, and draped In such a way as
to throw all the fulness at the back. A pret?
tier trimming is a flounce put on with a head?
ing and edged on each side with Valencien?
nes lace. In front the bodice is crossed like a
fichu, the sleeves half open, and finished with
a deep frilling to correspond. Bows tne same
color-as the underskirt are a pleasing orna?
ment. Lovely polonaises are made ol damask
gauze, long, very bouhan*, and open In over
toe underskirt. Light silk of any pretty color
is best tor the skirt.
DONNETS AND HATS.
With the spring costumes or cashmere and
MIK which are now so fashionable, dressy bon?
nets ot silk or lace, or ot silk and lace com?
bined, are worn Streamers, however, are
rapidly belog donned, and are In great variety;
gay for tnose who desire lt, and grave for
m.iBe of qulei tastes. In shape, bonnets aod
hats are lu many cases almost Identical, and a
pair of strings may nutuutrequently transiorm
a round bat imo a bonnet. Two styles ot
trimming are seen, both equally fashionable;
the ornamentation placed in front, or the front
plain or encircled by a band only, and the
trimming massed at the back, bom flowers
and ribbon. This later style seems most prev?
alent, and ls especially true In regard to the
round hat. Coronets of daisies and other
favo i lt" flowers are frequently saen placed ou
the high front of spring bonnets, or a large
rose ou - one side, wlih a trailing spray or
grasses falling behind. Wild flowers are again
lo vogue, owing probably U) the influence of
tue gay coquettish Dolly Varden, which in dry
good? ls the rage at present. The Doily Var?
den hat ls much worn by young miles. It Is
a kind of gussey, the brim lined wlih Bilk and
turned up at the back. It ls trimmed with
loops of ribbon and loog ends. A spray of
English roses ls placed on one side; sometimes
another smaller one under the brim.
OTHER NOVELTIES.
The flowing sleeves and dresses worn open
at the throat, which are now to much seen,
have given rise to Burne novelties In the way
ol ornaments for tue neck and wrists. A
necklace and wristlets ol black velvet are fas?
tened with small gold buckles brought out for
that purpose. They are In sets of three, an
inch and a half long aod an Inch wide.
CollaretieB of black velvet are also seen
slightly embroidered, and ornamented with
white giM?iire lace. They are cut open
at tho o-ck and extend to the waist In
front, where they cross and terminate In
the pointed tab, set off by a bow. They
may be worn witn plain dresses, of cash?
mere goats' bair, or serge, but will alio give
style to costumes of thin material, particularly
whites. Fancy aprons are very fashion-' le,
made In the tiner qualities of white t jds
and prettily trimmed, or of black silk embroi?
dered with chenille or floss ellie In natural
colors.
ARRANGEMENT OF THE HAIR.
The bair is usu illy arranged simply in chat
ellne braid, for wulcb, on dressy occasions,
flowing curls may be substituted. Again, the
hair may be brushed ott the temples and rais?
ed over IrlZettes. and the plaits fastened at
the back by a large lor oise shel; comb. Young
ladies wear bows of rlboon or flowers, with
pendant grasses and spray*. Married women
most frequently wear tne Alsatian bow.
JOTTINGS ABOUT THE STATE.
-Two cases ol' horssrstealing in Abbeville.
-Mrs. Broadwater, of Ed ge de ld, died on
Saturday.
-Two rival sewing machines fought In
Aiken. Result, several black eyes.
-The first cherries ol' ihe Benson have made
their appearance lu Aiken.
-The Governor has appointed J. M. Cald?
well, trial Justice for Colletm County, and W.
H. J ines, Jr., trial justice for Geoigetowo.
-Mrs. Nancy Kelley died at her residence,
no ir Lexington, ou the morning ot the 7ih
instant, in the eighty-sixth year of brr age.
-On Wednesday, William J unes, a colored
man, was Instantly killed ai Wedgefield, elgin
miles irom sumter, lo making tue attempt to
jump upon the train Defore lt came to a lull
bait.
-A little son of Urs. Mlkell, on last Friday,
wlule rei urning li om a picnic, was trying to
gel upon i nu wagon, lost his footing and be?
came tangled in ilie revolving waeel, which
Inflicted severe bruises about the lower thigh
and leg.
-Tne bridge across Twelve Mlle Creek, on
the old Mate ruad, near Lexington, and ihe
bridge across the same si rr a u at Leap heart's
old mill, ou the old Cambridge road, have
Deeu tnorougb'y repaired and putin good or
der.
-At Hodge's depot there have been sold of
the Stono fert lizers Alleen tons; of the Caro?
lina fifteen tuns; ul the Atlantic nineteen
tons; of ihe Eil wau twenty-four tons; and ol
Wilcox & Gibbs'? three tons-making a total
ol seventy-six tons. A large lot ul leitlilzers
bas been shipped to various private individu?
als, of which we have no account.
-On Friday, the 10th Instant, the dwelling
house of Mr. Wm. A. Watson, on Mine Creek,
in E igetleid County, was eollrely destroyed
by Ure. The kuchen, barn, smoke house,
crib, stables an<i iwo other oui-housea, were
also burned. Furniture, corn, fodder-almost
everything In fact-shared the same terrible
fate. Mr. Watson's loss ls Bald to be upwards
ol $4500. The tire, lt is, thought, was acci?
dent). No Insurance.
-On Friday last, William Scurry, a colored
man, living on the plantation of Mr. Wallon,
lu the neighborhood of Philippi Church, In
Edgefleld, ou attempting to dismount from his
mule, ihe mule became fright?ned and ran off
ai great speed, dragging the unfortunate mau
ny one leg, which was fastened lu ihe gear, a
distance ol some two hundred yards, before
other parlies could check the mule. Scurry
was severely bruised, and only lived aboui
two hours.
-A tremendous gale, accompanied with
rain, passed over Columbia on Wednesday
night aoout eleven o'clock. The only damage
done, so lar as heard trom, was the blowing ot
acoupleul cars off the track, near the Char?
lotte depot. Il seems that a train was stand?
ing at Ibe depot, which was started by tue gale
down towards Augusta. At the lower s A heh
two cars were thrown off and across the track.
The ?ugusia night tralu arrived shortly aller
but couid not pass. No one was hurt BO tar as
heard irom. The gale la ihe centre of ihe city
was terrific, bul uo damage known to have
been done.
WE LIVE AND LEARN, DIE AND
FURQET ALL.
THE SOUTHE RV DYE HOUSE,
Ko. 369 KING STREBT,
Dyes and Gleans by means of steam. Gentle
men's Ladies and Children's Clothes. Fine Laces
and Lace Curtains cleaned and done np with the
Soft or Manufacturers'Finish; Lace and Grape
Shawls and Eld Gloves Gleaned and Dyed.
MW Gooda received and returned by Express.
junaa-iyr L BILLER, Proprietor,
f?oet?tter's Sitiara.
pw HOW NOT TO DIE.-THOUSANDS
fall a prey to disease, not be cause toe maladies
that affect them are necessarily fatal, bnt because
they lacie tue requisite amount ol active vitality
to make a valiant resistanc to the enemy. It ls
a wise prec union to keep the body always in a
Btate of defence-always prepared tj "tenJ off"
the germs of epidemic and other disorders, and
to baffle the evil Influence of damp miasma and
Budden thermometrlcal changes. There ls no
difficulty in doing tnt?, lt ls a fact as well au?
thenticated as that two and two make four, that
HOSTETTER'S S 1 OMAGH BITTERS ls specially
adapted ; o i li ls pnrpose. and for the simple reason
that Its invigorating and' regulating properties
are superior to taose of any other medicine in
the world. Daring the twenty years that lt has
been in general nae, ample opportunities have |
been afforded to compare Its medicinal properties
with those of other preparations claiming to be or |
a similar class, and the result has been Ita adop?
tion by the American people as the standard tonio
or the age, Its Introduction Into every civilized
po-tlon of the Western Hemisphere, and an an?
nual sale which dwarfs Into insignificance trio
demand for all Its would-be competitors.
The record np >n which Its popularity rests ls a
curr sit? lu medical literature, lor lc Includes an
almost unlimited variety or haman ailments and
disabilities. In fact, no other remedy po>sesses
sn. h a variety or hygienic virtues, and lt ls to
these characteristic's that lt ow< s its prestige as a
household medicine. mayl3 mwfSDto
Special Notices. v
SDNS, who have left GUSS or PISTOLS at my
shop for repair will p.case cal for them on or b
rorethe 1st 01 July, otherwise the same will be
sold to pay expenses. CHARLES KOESTLER,
may 17-3* No. 621 King street.
pW UNITED STATES INTERNAL
REVENGE COLLECTOR'S OFFICE, SECOND DIS?
TRICT SOOTH CAROLINA, CHARLESTON, MAY
lera. 187.*.-The undersigned. Collector, will be In
attendance at No. 48 Broad street, rear or Barbot,
Druggist, Charleston, and at Orangebarg Court?
house, until Jane 1st, to receive from residenis'of j
the c ty or Charleston, st. James Santee, st.
James Goose (.reek, bt. Thomas and st. Dennis,
st. Juhn's Berkley, et, John's Colleton, St. An*
drew's, St. Stephen's, Chris: Church, and Conn ;
or Orangebnrg, to Collect Special or L cense
Taxes en Liquor and Tobacco, also Taxes on
income, included in the Annual List Tor 18*1.
Unless Payments are made as aoove, the law
Imposes addiUonal charges.
WILLIAM K. CLOUTMAN, Collector.
P. V. DIBBLE, Deputy Collector.
Offlce honrs fro.n 10 A. M. to 8 P. M.
msyl7-fm?r3
PW THE CHARLESTON CHARITA
BLE ASSOCIATION, for the Benefit or the Free
School Fund-om ci il Raffle Numbers :
CLASS No. ?05-MQRNTKO.
69-73-78 -21-24-40-20-23-39 -58-32-48
CLASS No. 600-EVENING.
22-17-11- 7-31-34-48-36- 9-74-32-39
As witness our hands at Charleston this 16th
day of May, 1872.
FENS PECK,
JAMES GILLILA ND,
majl7_Sworn Commissioners.
^S-NOT I CE.- THE NORWEGIAN
Bark CHRISTIANA, Mea-ell, Master, rrom Cardiff,
his Tuts DAT, 16th instant, been entered at the
Customhouse ander the Five Day Acc. Ali goods
not Permitted at the expiration of that time will
be sent to the Public stores.
HENRY CARD, Agent,
mayl8-6 J_Accointm ditto-- Wharf.
PW NOTICE.-APTER THE 18TH
instant, the steamer PILOT BOY will leave for
Savannah, beaufort and Way Landings every
WEDNESDAY MORNING, at 8 o'clock.
Returning, will leave Savannah every THURS?
DAY AFTERNOON, at 3 o'clock.
RAVENEL, HOLMES A CO.,
mayl5 8 Agpnts.
pw NOTICE.-THE BRITISH HARK
"Zr LIA." 0. T. Holten Master, from Newport,
has THIS DAT, 13th Instant, been entered at the*
Customhouse, under the Five-Day Act. All gooda
not Permitted at the expiration or thal time, will
be seat io the public stores. HENRY CARD,
mayl&-6 Agent.
pw DR ANDERSON HAVING RE?
TURNED to the city, offers bis services as Surgeon
Dentist. Dental Rooms southwest corner King
and Liberty otieets._apr30
pw TO THE STOCKHOLDERS OF
TBE ENTERPRISE RAILROAD COM i'ANY.
Yo ir attention ls hereby Cilled to the following
Resolution, ad pted at a meeting of the Directors
held ou the 28th ultimo :
Besolwtl, That an assessment or TWENTY PER
CES t. be, and is hereby, made upon the Capital
Stock or the company, payable' in four equal
monthly instalments, beglunlug on the 1st day of
?ay ensuing. WILLIAM MCKINLAY,
tna\6-mwr . Secretary aud Treasurer.
^BURNHAM'S SUPEttluK ?U.AST
POWDEKS.-Having used Yeast Powder In our
famines for several years, we give a decided pref*
erence above all others to that prepared by
EDWARD S. BURNHAM, Graduate of Pharmacy,
Na 421K ng street, near Calhoun street, Charles
ton, S. C. : Ring Mausion uoardlug House, Ju.lue
Petsch, B. C. Webb, ueorge L. Holmes, George rs.
Peizor, M. D., John T. Wightman, D. 1)., William
Smith,.Master Machinist, S. C. &. R.
apr!'Saos
pw ON MARRIAGE.
Happy relier ror Yoang Men rrom the effects
or Errors and Abuses In early Hie. Manhood rt*
scored. Nervous debility cured. Impediments
to Marriage removed. New method of treat
ment. New and remarkable remedies. Boos?
aud Circulars sent free, in sealed envelopes. Ad?
dress HOWARD ASSOCIATION, No. 2 Sont!
Ninth street, Philadelphia PA. netts
<Eloti).ng, Sailor.ng, &t.
FOR
SPRING AND SUMMER, 1872.
MENKE & MULLER,
CLOTHIERS,
NO. 325 KING STREET,
THREE DOORS BELOW LIBERTY STREET,
Invite attention to their large and splendid
Stock Ol CLOTHS, CASSI.MERES, COATINGS,
Salting Cheviots, Linens, Ac, and the handsom
est selection or Panis and Vest Patterns, which
wlh be made to order under the supervision ola
mose skiL'ul and fashionable cutter.
CLOTHING
FOR MEN, YOUTH, BOYS AND CHILDREN, of
every style and quality, and at very low
prices.
AND A COMPLETE STOCK OF GENTS
FURNISHING GOODS,
Which embraces the celebrated STAR SHIRTS
and the choicest novelties In NECK WEAR.
All orders promptly executed and satisfaction
gnaranteed. apr2-4moB
FURNITURE REPAIRED AND RENO
VATED
NEATLY, PROMPTLY, AND AT MODERATE
RATES,
By J. L. LUN3FORD,
feb? smith street, north of Wentworth,
Drugs at
AND
Universally Popular Stomachic and
Appetizer.
CURES DYSPEPSIA,
PREVENTS CHILLS AND FEVER,
CR EAT RS APPETITE,
RESTORES THE NERVES,
CUoES DKBIL1TY,
PURIFIE.*? THE BLOOD,
RESTORES TONE TO THE STOMACH,
PLEASANT TO THE TASTE
EXHILARATING TO THE BODY,
And ls the most
POPULAR BITTJSItS
Now before tbe pumic. Trv it and be convinced. |
DO WI E, MO li
PROPRIETORS AND WHOLES?
feb20-wfmDoaw3mos
?totcrtt ifle?ictrics.
GUYOTS TAR
CONCENTRATED PROOF LIQUEUR
Mr Guyot has succeeded in depriving tar
of its insupportable sourness and bitterness,
and in rendering it very soluble. Profiting
by this happy discovery, he prepares a con?
centrated liqueur of tar, which in a small
volume contains a large proportion of the
active principle.
Guyots tar possesses all the advantages of
ordinary tar-water without any of its draw?
backs A glass of excellent tar-water without
any disagreeable taste may be instantaneously
obtained by pouring a teaspoonful into a
glass of water.
Any one can thus prepare his glass of tar
water at the moment he requires it. thus
economizing time, facilitating carriage and
obviating the disagreeable necessity ol'hand?
ling tar.
Guyot s tar replaces advantageously se?
veral more or less inactive ptisans in the
treatment of colds, bronchitis, coughs, and
catarrhs.
Guyot ? tar is employed with the greatest
success in the following diseases :
AS A DRAUGHT. - A teasponfal in a glass
of water, or two tablespoonfuls in a bottle.
BRONCHITIS
CATARRH OF THE BLADDER
COLDS
OBSTINATE COUGHS
IRRITATION OF THE CHRST
PULMONARY CONSUMPTION
WHOOPING COUGH
DISEASES OF THE THROAT
AS A LOTION. - Pure or diluted with a
little water.
AFFECTIONS OF THE SKIN
ITCHINGS
DISEASES OF THE SCALP
Guyot's tar has been tried with the
greatest success in the principal hospitals of
Trance, Belgium, and Spain. Experience has
proved it to be the most hygienic drink in
time of epidemics.
Detailed instructions accompany each bottle
Depot ia Puis, L. FRERE, 19, rae Jacob.
L Atrents in Chariest n, DUW.E, MOISE A
^DAYIS, Wholesale Druggists.
POOLS, Sashes ana D?nas
P. P. TOALE,
Manufacturer and Dealer in
SASHES AND BLINDS,
STORE DOORS,
MOULDINGS,
NEWFLS,
BALUSTERS,
FRENCH AND AMII KI CAN
WINDOW GLASS,
BUILDERS' HARDWARE,
SLATE MANTELS.
OFFI C E AND SALESROOMS,
No. ?0 H ay ne street,
FACTORY, HORLBECK'S WHARF,
mchs-fmwly
(Cigar G ario ? ob a. ra.
EMPEROR WILLIAM
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL MANUFACTURING
CIGAR AND TOBACCO HOUSE
No. 310 KING STREET,
THREE DOORS SOUTH OF SOCIETY STREET.
CIQARS AND TOBACCO of all kinds.
PIPES of every quality.
Call and examine Stock before buying else
where.
WILLIAM SCHRODER, Propriet?r.
N. B._The Wheel of Fortuno constant j on
hand. Inv stM ceut? and ti y your luck.
mch7 DOJtwlyr
QTTO A. MOSES, PH. D'
Geological Surveys and Maps promptly and
exactly execuied Pnosohate and Mining Pro?
perties reported upon, and Working Plans fur?
nisher. Separat ng and Metallurgical Proces?
ses adapted to Ore Deposits, special attention
to CHEMICAL ANALYSES of FERTILIZERS,
Drugs, Ores. Minerals, Ac. LABORATORY,
deo38-stuth6mo No. 3d George street.
Tli IRE WiRRll?D
ENTIE'EL Y VEGETABLE.
They contain no arsenic or poison on A ingredients
of tiny kind-nothing In the least denr?e Inju?
rions to the st stem under any circom-tances
and may be administered with perteot safety to
an in rant.
They never fall to core the most obstinate case
when taken an directed.
They cure Immediately. In no eve will the patient
have more mau one chill after the QT-t dose, ano
In the m-Jori ?y of eas .? not eveu that.
They accomplish tue work by destroylog the
cause o. disease, whicb no other remedy pretends
to do
They are an effectual pre ven 11 ve, n eu t rallzln g the
mauritius poison In thej s j stem, and tuns avert?
ing its consequences. ^
SE & DAV I S,
LE DRUGGISTS, CHARLESTON, B. C.
Uir\ ?coos, m.
FHGO??JHDKT&GO
NO i?44 KING STREET,
Wooli respectfully announce to their
friends and customers that tiley are now
opening Ina 1 their Departments unusually
large aud elegant assortment of
SUMMER GOODS
At the following remarkable low prices :
20 pieces of Now and Klegant Japanese
SILKS, Pialn and striped, in Black and
colors, for only 73c.
10 pieces Rich Lyons Taffeta Silks, $1
and $125
10 plei e Qi os Orain, $1 37, $l 60. $1 75
10 pl- ces Soptro Oros Grain, U aud $2 60
2 casej Biacit alpacas nt n-uueed prices
600 nieces of latest styles Dress Goods, 20, _
26 and 30c
A np end tl ??lection of Llama Lace Shawls
and Llama Lace sacks, with and withont
sleeve*, r otu $}0 up
1 casu ui. ck I rou Grenadine, .miy 26c.
1 ouse as? i-ried Stripe Ore adfte. only 20c.
2 pieces 8 4 Black ?uk Grenadine
iou pieces Satin stripe, Wuue Figures,
only 2 c.
20 ptec s Diagonal Plqu-, 40 and 60c.
60 piecen Fig u i ed and flow ere i, Sa and 86c.
Zo pieces Dony Varden Piques, Elegant
looo pieces or >wi>n. Jaconet, Check Cam?
bric, m -nop ?nd \ Ictorla Lawn, N?ln
eooK. Ore-?i bargains.
looo pieces Mo qui. o Net. only 76c.
loo pieces B nbmet very low
lo pieces 8-4 Turkey Ked Table Damask,
only $1 '.'5
10 pie es 8 4 Bleached Damssk, 76o.
26 Cnoieacni'd araasn, 40 and 60c.
2u d' z n Gouts' Underahlits, only soc.
20 dozen Gents' Undershirts, only 76c and
tl
20 dozen Ladles' Undervests, only 76o.
6u dozen French corsets, 76c
loo dozen assorted best Co rsets SI and $2
60 dozen 1 anica Wince Gloves, 16c.
loo dozen Ladies White and Colored
Gloves, 26C.
160 dozen Ludlea White Hose. 12X to 60o.
100 d' zen Gents, half Hose, only 20o, ?
60 dozen English half Ho e. 26c.
Lawn Hand Kerchiefs, good quality, only
66c. per iHizen
20 dozen Fans, only 60c. worth $1
20 dnz?n Kan?. 75c, woith il 60
10 dozen Fans $1. worth $2 60
60 rons White Matting, 27 K and noe
?0 rolls Check and Fauoy Matting, 88, 40
and 46c
RIBBON DEPARTMENT.
We have Ju't opened a fresh invoice of Plain,
Bolled and G-os Grain RIBBON, comprising all
the rash lon ab L shades at very popular prices.
HOSIERY ANO PARASOLS.
We call particular attention to the above
goods, whl' h will be round real bargains, offer?
ing an opportun!, y se.dom met witn lu this city.
OUR CLOTH DEPARTMENT.
This department we have made a specialty,
and ?hali continue to devote particular care and
attention to it. The latest novelties have been
lecelved, aod buyers will Und an assortment of
goods vane!, extensive and unusually cheap.
We desire to call earnest attention to tais depart?
ment, as wo shall endeavor to render lt more at?
tractive each week, and will guarantee that no
house In toe city caa excel it in quality or in
prices.
Fl'RCHGOTT, BENEDICT & CO.,
No. 244 KING STREET.
51]ino and ifnmisrjing (doods.
UNDERWEAR
FOR
M AY!
Attention is invited to my
Immense Stock of
INDIA GAUZE,
SUMMER MERINO
LISLE THREAD,
^ CHINA COTTON
AND MUSLIN
UNDERSHIRTS.
FANCY CHEVIOT,
AND PERCALE
SHIRTS AND COLLARS.
Gent's Half Hose for Summer
Wear in Great Variety.
THE LATEST STYLE3 OF C0LLAB8, LINEN
AND PAPER, TIES AND BOWS.
AT
E. SCOTT'S
STAR SHIRT EMPORIUM,
MEETING STREET,
OPPOSITE THE MARKET HALL,
novw
! ftgrtimt BaU?^glrif gfog.
By MILES DRAKE. ?.?
SHOES, CLOTHING H?TS Ac
TBI^ MORN! G. at 10 o'clock, I Will fell AC
niystor COP er Klmranri Liberty sire-ta, * .
A fine line < f . LOTHING, Jase received per
Steamer Manna'tan. con is.lng in van ?Cf Ment
Alpaca, Melton and Mohair sack. Linen bee?
sncker and Drill COATS, Marseiiles Vests, All?
Wool Army Sucks, N-nkin, Linen, se?isa?kerv
Satinet and Casalmere Pants, Sturts, Drawers,
Cravats, AC, AC
ALSO,
A line llae of Hen's Panama, Straw, Wool .and
Felt HMS. . _ ? rtnsylT:'
By WM. tfcKAY.
pOVEENMENT PROPERTS*, GRAIN
VX Sacks, Tents, Harness, Hardware,
Desks, Ac
THIS HAT, at io o'clock, will be soldat my
Store, No. 45 Wentworth street,
02 TENTS, 600 Grain S?czs. 100 Bed Sicks. Lot
of Harness, M Urary Jackets, ca'-p Utensils,
De?ks, Bedsteads, and an assortment of Farr
nlture.
Conditions cash. maylT
Partien 0fl!es--intnre Dapa.
By W. X. LEITCH & R. 8. BKUSS,
Auctioneers.
HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE, No. 4.
GLEBE STREET,
mil.be sold, OUBAIURDAY the 18 th Instant, at
10o'o oct. at No. 4 Hiebe street
HOUSEHOLD rURSHU tri, cnnslatlna In patt
of breaseis carp-ts, cha ri Clock. Tables, Book
Jase, Oruamtn s, Crockery. Glassware, side?
board, T te-a ceie Ta ks, bureaos, Wasnstandi,
Bedsteads, Mattresses. J
ALSO
PIANO, wheel rr ft W.l?on sewing "Machine,
(new.) Honse ope for mop, edon mnyl7
TTNITED bTATES MARSHAL'S S AL C.
U Uni'ed S'a>es of America, Sooth Carolina
?^trict.-Unit-d States vs. 1.32/? pjunds Manu?
factured Tooacco.
Hy vin ore of an order of sale to me directed
and delivered b. tue Honorable ihe Judge . f the.
District Court of the Uoited states, for ?oath ?tar*.
olin a Distr.cc, In tha above sui ed case, I will ex
pose for sale at Publlo Auction, In front of the
United >t*ie? cou.nl> u*e, in the Guy of rhirtei:
um, oa MONDA v, the U7*u day of May, 1872; at U
o'?lock A. M,
112?X pounds MANUFACTURED TOBACCO.
Terms ca-h. R. M. WALL?CfcT,'
may 17-1 wm3 u. a. Mai anal. .
UNITED STATES MARSHAL'S SALE.-'
United states X*. 63 boxes Mamfac ured
luoacco- rtnl ed States of America, SJUU Caro?
lina Diatrlot. * ' d ?
By virtue of an order of sale to me dir ted and'
He 1 vered m m rhe Honor tble the Judge of tbv
Dlstt let Coan v I toe U .ned stact-s for .-oath caro.
Una District, la the a'<ove stated case, i -will ex
pose for sale at public aso<l >n. In front .of tao
Uoited States Counhou-e, lu Charle-tou. nu v7KD-,
NKS OAY, me 22d day of May, .873, at ll o'clock
A. M.,
68 boxee MANUFACTURED T084COO. _
Terms cash. h. M. WALLACE,
mayll-siw2 U. >. MarsnaL ;
?fiourrja?*.
g (JUTE CAROLINA RAILROAD.
CHARLESTON, May 17, 1873. .
After SUNDAY, May 19tn, t' e foiio*in? changes
WlU bemadeintneScii?duleof.heNlsht iraias:
ADOUSTA NIGHT SXPSBSS.
Leave Chariest OD..'. 7.20 F M -
Ai rive at angosta.0.0o A H ,
Leave Augnau.-..7.40 p ic
Arrive kt charleston. 0 46 A sf
COLUMBIA NIGHT EXPRESS. ,
Leave Charlexton. 8 30 P if
An Ive In co urn om. 0 40 a K
Leave Columbia.ti o.^o.p x
Arrivo In Chai leaton.6.66 A X
Schedule or Day Passenger TralDB and of Cam?
den irain remain unchanged.
A. L. T\ i.ER, vice-President.
S. B. PICKEXS, General Ticket agent. ' *
mayl7-3 _ -'?
gUUTH CAROLINA RAILROAD.
tu
CHARLESTON, S. C., December ',
On and alter SUNDAY, December 24, the
ger Trains on the south Carolina Railroad wui run
aa folio Wa:
POE AUGUSTA. :W'}-ii.) t?
Leave Charleston. 8.io A st?
Arrive at Angosta.4M P K F
POE COLUMBIA.
Leave Charleston.;.. 8.1 o A M -
Arrive ai Colombia.4.06 p u
POE CHABLB8TON.
Leave Augusta... 7.40 A M
Arrive ai charleston...... 8.20 p-xi
Leave Columbia.7.40 A X
Arrive at Charleston.3,20 p x
TBBOUQH WILMINGTON THAIN.
* eave Augusta.. 8.00 A K
Arrive at Kirkville.9.00 A M
Leave Ringville,..U.80 P X.
Arrive at Angosta.6,80 p M
AUGUSTA NIGHT EXPRESS. ja
(Sundays excepted.) .
Leave Charleston.8.80 p x
Arrive at Angusia. 7.80 A X.'
Leave Augusta.6.00 p x
Arrive at charlesron. 6,66 A K
COLUMBIA NIGHT EXP-ESS, . .
(Snudoys excepted.)
Leave Charleston.7.10 PX .
Arrive at colnmota.,a>>.0.80 A M
Leave Colombia.X..7.00 p X .
arrive a, Charleston.7.00 A X '
8UMMBBVTXLB TBA IN.
Leave Summerville at.7.36 A x
arrive at charleston at.8.46 A X
Leave Charleston at.8.30 PX
Arrive at summervl.le at.4.46 p x ,
CAMDEN BRANCH.
Lea v? Camden..tue a X
Arrive at colnmola.10.40 A X:
Leave columbia.?.1.46 p x .
Arrive at Camden.6.26 p x
Day and Night Trains make close connections
at Augusta with Georgia Railroad and Central
Railroad.
Nlgnt Train connects with Macon and Augusta
Railroad. - .
Columbia Night Train connects with Green villa
and columbia Railroad, ana with charlotte ft- ad
topblnta North. . .
camden Train connects at Ringville dally (ex- .
cept snndavs), with Day Passenger Train, and -
rons through to Oolumoia.
A. L. i Y LRR, vice-President.'
8. B. PIC KENS. G. T. A._JanlO
A VAN NAH AND CHARLESTON
RAILROAD.
S
CHARLESTON, March 30, 1872.
On aid after SUNDAY. March 3 ist, toe fas*
sanger Trains on trna Road wiU ron as follows:
?XPREsa TRAIN.
Leave Chariest n Uahy.."..&80 P. M.
Arrive ai savannah dally.S.46 P. M.
Leave Savannah daily.11.80 P. M.
Arr ve at Charleston dally.7.30 A. M,
DAY TRAIN.
Leave Charleston, Sundays excepted.. 8.16 A. M.
Arrive at savannah, snuuays excepted. 4.16 P. M.
beave Savannah, sundays excepted... 8.0o A. M.
Arrive at Charleston, Sundays exo'ted. 4.06 P. M.
Freight forwarded aaily on through bills or lad*
mg to points In Florida and by Havannah line of
steamships to Boston. Prompt dispatch gives to
freights tor Beau (on and point* on Port Roys!
aal i road and a as low rates as by any other imo.
Tickets on sale at chis office for Beaufort over
Port Royal Railroad. C. ts. GAJJSDKN,
engineer and Superintendent.
S. C. BOYLSTON, Gea'l FL and Ticket Agent.
sprj_
Satines? ftar?s.
?\ HAR LES BER BU SSE,
BASKET MANUFACTURER,
No. 379 KING STREBT,
Has Jost returned from the North with a larg?
Stock or Goons, conBlstlug of :
BASKETS,
CHINAWARE,
AND TOYS.
ALSO,
A large assortment 01 CHILDREN'S, CAR
RI AGE-?, ranging tu price from $4 ti? $26.
Ee is also Agent tor Colby's c. lebraied "Little
Wasnjr and Clothes Wringer,? the moat perfect
and cheapest In use. which he sel .s at manafao*
t ure rs' price. Call and examine for y ooiaeif.
mch22 Hnw2mo j
Q HAS. LIE BENROOD,
STEAM TURPENTINE DI8TLLLESY,
AT FORKS OF E0AD,
CHARLESTON, 8. O,
Offices-NO. 128 Meeting street, and corner Un?
and Meeting streets.
?3-Highest prices paid tn cash for Crude Turpen?
tine.-?
Virgin..$8 76 I Yellow Dip $2 001 Hard..tl 90
mcaio-dmoB_-_
*Y T. CHAPEAU & CO.,
* DEALERS AND DISTILLERS OF
TURPENTINE AND BOSIN,
OFFICE No. 173 EAST BAT,
CHARLESTON, S. 0.
The highest prices paid lor Crude.
aprlO-CmoB