The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, March 16, 1872, Image 1
VOLUME XI.-NUMBER 1883.
CHARLESTON, THURSDAY MORNING, JANUARY 18, 1872.
EIGHT DOLLARS A
THE POLITICAL FIELD.
NEWS AND GOSSIP CONCERNING THE
PRESIDENTIAL CONTEST.
What the Democrats are Doing-A
Wise Silence-A New Ticket Suggested
-Judge Davis and Horace Greeley
Speculations on the Chances.
fCorrespondence or the Cincinnati Commercial.]
WASHINGTON, March 5.
If there was ever a set of mea knowing the
value of silence at a time of great trial, it ls
the Democratic party at this time. They will not
appoint a time for the assembling of tbeir con?
vention, they will not reply to any of the
charges made against them, they will take no
sides in discussions on general subjects, they
cannot be provoked into any discussion of the
golitlcal situation, the Presidential question ls
ihioited In conversation with them, BO far as
any opinions of their own are concerned,
and they will divide on any Important public
question rather than make a record one way
or another which may plague them In the fu
ture.f Individual Democrats are very anxious
to listen to whatever any intelligent person
may bave to say beariog on the presidential
subject, and they will ask more questions
than any set of men can ever hope to answer,
or Indeed than anybody caa answer, having
only human knowledge. But further they do
not want to go. They will listen to any.
amount of talk on tbe subject, and ask any
amount or questions ; but they. will have
nothing to say themselves. They will not an?
swer questions, nor express opinions. They
are, indeed, playing a very successfull 'pos- J
Sum game. Whether anything has been de
clded upon to secure concurrent action ls not
known; but certain it ls that their con?
duct would seem to imply that it was in ac?
cordance with an established policy. If you
approach a prominent Democratic senator or
member and ask him what his party ls going
to do, he' will give you an evasive answer, or
wink in a knowing manner. Il he answers,
ten chances to one he will say, "Ob, walt a
while; there's lots of time; how will Davis
run f
OPINION OF AX OLD DEMOCRAT.
A prominent Democratic member from ene of {
the Western States, who has been in Congress
over ten years, and ls one ot the ablest on the
floor, said the other day to me that from pres?
ent appearances he was afraid that Grant
would not be renominated. Wben asked why
he was afraid of lt, and why he wanted Grant
renominated, he said he believed he was the
only man that the opposition could beat, and
he was really afraid he could not be nominat?
ed. The nomination of Grant would furnish
bim the only hope of success for tbe party
which he represents.
'?Why," said he, "If yon Republicans nomi?
nate any man but Grant at Philadelphia yon
will beat us out of sight; but If you nominate
Grant, tie will be overwhelmingly defeated,
and mark what I say. Do you think Grant
can beat the party holding nearly all the
Southern States, a large portion of the Weet- j
ern States, as well 4s New Hampshire, Con?
necticut, New Jersey and Massachusetts, and,
perhaps, New York and Pennsylvania, to say
nothing of the Immense body of Republican's
who have sloughed off from the party since lt
has been in tbe keeping of the present admin?
istration ?" I asked this gentleman what the
Democrats wanted. He answered very quickly
that they would prefer to nominate and elect
their own men for President and vice-Presi?
dent, such men as Hancock, Hendricks, Chase,
Thurman, Charles Francis Adams, Groeebecs,
or somebody of such standing, who was either
a straight out Democrat, like Hancock, Hen?
dricks and Thurman, OT a moderate Democrat
like Groesbeck, Adams and Chase; that he was
not sure that any man irom that number could
not be elected la case Grant ls renominated,
v but that the chances would be against lt. If |
lt was thought that it would be hazardous for
the party to make nominations of that charac?
ter, ne would cheerfully forego his preference
to the public good and acquiesce, as he knew
the whole party would, to any course which
promised the defeat of Grant and the selection
of a belter man. '
A SOUTHERN SENATOR,
who bas had a long and varied experience in
Eubllc life, In high State offices, in the State
eglslature.ln the lower House of Congress and
elsewhere, stated the other day that he would
be very willing to vote for Judge Davis ia case
he was properly brought before the people.
He also stated, with emphasis, which must
have sprung from knowledge, that Garrett J
. Davis would go for bis namesake, Judge Da?
vis; that Chief Justice Chase would go for
Trumbull willingly, even gladly; that he posi?
tively knew that Charles Francis Adams would
go for either Judge Davis or Trumbull. He
also believed that with one or two exceptions
all the Democrats In both House and Senate
would vote for any Conservative Republican
-candidate In place of submitting another
four years to the present manner of
.conducting the government. ' The Dem- [
ocrats, so far as I have been able to
learn, would be satisfied with either Trum?
bull or Davis, with a candidate for vice-Presi?
dent of conservative Democratic tendencies,
or even of the same temper as those gentle- j
men. In the presence of two or three Demo?
cratic senators, the other night, a h'gh admin?
istration office-holder, remarking on the 'pos?
sum policy of the Democrats, said: "Wait until
after the New Hampshire and Connecticut
elections, and then they will speak out."
"On the contrary," said one of the sena?
tors, "they will be more quiet than ever.
The D?mocratie party bas been very unwise
in the past, but I am glad to see that lt ls
learning wisdom. It is more Judicious and
adroit than In the past, and its recent defeats
have served as useful lessons to lt. The
party will make'no mistake in the comiog
campaign, believe me. Now, If the Republi?
can Convention, which met before ours, bad
not nominated Grant, we should have felt
obliged to do so for the same reason that the
Republicans made use of-namely, that he
was available. As for his accepting such a
nomination, I have no doubt he would have
accepted lt as quickly as he accepted the re?
publican nomination. On the other hand, If |
the Democrats at the convention in New York
had nominated Chase instead of Seymour. I
am not sure but he would have be n elected.
4'If .Grant ls nominated at Pblladelohla the
Democrats will keep very quiet in ? 1er to
allow the Independent Republicans tu meet
and present candidates, and form the nucleus
of a great movement. Then : he Democrats
will come out, hold a convention, and confirm
the nominations If they happen to be Davis or
Trumbull, or other satisfactory men. Chase,
of course, is out of the question. He ls broken
down physically, and his mind ls falling rap?
idly. J
GREELEY FOR VICE PRESIDENT.
I find there is a very strong and very earn?
est feeling here in favor of Greeley for vice
president, and it has been gathering force for
the past week or more, until lt bas become
-quite a formidable movement. It ls certainly
received with great favor, for there ls no use
denying the fact that, while he ls beset with
vagaries, eccentricities, and foibles, be ba?,
notwithstanding, a powerful hold upon the
affections ot the American people-a hold such
as no other mau in this country possesses.
The ticket which seems to be preferred by the
Independent Republicans ls Davis and Gree?
ley, and lt ls thought that this ticket can carry
nearly every Southern State, some Western
and Eastern ones, and Pennsylvania and New
York. Nobody can doubt Greeley's strength
in the South. No Republican that can be
named would probably carry BO large a vote
south of the Potomac.
The editor of the paper which, next to the
New York Tribune, tbe Cincinnati Commer?
cial, tbe Chicago Tribune, and, perhaps, the
Evening Post, is most prominent lu the anti
Grant movement, was here the other day,
and In the course of a long talk, said that bis
first choice was Sumner for President, and
Trumbull for vice-President, but that he
knew the ticket, in the first place, could not
be nominated; and that, second, lt would not
be a popular one. So bis next choice ls Trum?
bull and Greeley, or, If necessary. Davis and
Greeley, but he much prefers Trumbull to
Davis. The gentleman to whom I refer, and
this his opinion is that of every Republican
who prefers some one else to Grant,
says that If Grant ls thrown overboard at
Philadelphia, and any other Republ;can nom?
inated, that will be the end of lt; that the
new candidate will take the field; that the
Denrocrats would nominate a candidate; that
we would go Into the canvass together; the
party would be united In the South and West
and New England; that we would sweep the
country, and thus this whole fight would end J
between Sumner and the President, between
Cockling and Fenton, between Schurz and the
President, and all the others which are just
now a scandal to the party.
At any rate, seen from this point. Grant
stock ls rapidly declining, and whether he ls
beaten at Philadelphia or belore the people, it
appears probable at this date that he will not
be the next President ot the United States.
Few here, however, doubt his renomination
at Philadelphia. .H.J.B.
TUE COLLAPSE OF THE ERIE RING.
ALBAXT, March 14.
The Assembly to-night passed to a third
reading the Erie classification repeal bill, ap?
pointing an election of a new board of di?
rectors in July, and amended so as to require
the directors to be citizens and residents of
the United States. The bill is similar to one
passed to-night by the Senate, except that the
latter prohibits any director of the Atlantic
and Great Western Railroad from being a
director In the Erle Road. The classification
repeal bill finally passed the Senate by a vote
of 20 to 2. Several motions to amend were
voted down.
NEW YORK, March 15.
Erle Railroad stock advanced to iii, with
considerable activity In the market.
The Herald puts down the actual Erle de?
ficit at fifty-one millions.
FIRES IN GREENVILLE.
Arrest of Supposed Inc.adiarles.
On Wednes day night, March 6, the large
stable of Mr. A. W. Bell, In West Greenville,
was burned down. A mule and a horse were
lost in Sine flames. Loss $1,500. On the same
night the stable ot Mr. Bearden was burned
down. Loss $100. On Thursday night the
stable ot Mr. Wm. A. Jennings was burned.
Loss $250. At the burning of the stable of
Mr. Jennings, two men, Frederick Allen,
white, and Charles Gas, colored, were arrest?
ed on suspicion of being principals or acces?
sories in our recent fires, and have been com?
mitted to jail. No official examination has
yet been made, but there are ample reasons
for the belief that one or both are guilty, and
Buch is the established assurance el the officers
having them in custody. When they were
first taken in charge the crowd could scarcely
be restrained from lynching them. The En?
terprise urges every one to be on the alert,
ano the city council offer $500 lor the arrest of
the Incendiaries. .
JUDGE GRAHAM.
Tbe Feud of the Office.Seeker*.
[From the Anderson Intelligencer.]
This gentleman bas been the victim of a
strange proceeding. Recently, In I be case of
Redding vs. South Carolina Railroad, the ver
?Uct of the jury in Judge Graham's court was
not satlslactory to certain Radicals, and
straightway there went up a bowl to the Legis?
lature against the j udge. It appears that E. B.
Seabrook, solicitor of the First Circuir, and
editor of tbe Charleston Republican, Informed
Jervey, Davis and other members of tbe
Legislature thal Judge Graham had been
guilty ot malfeasance and corruption in of?
fice, In the case above specified, and Induced
these members to introduce resolutions in
the House of Representatives looking to
action agalnt the judge. These reso?
lutions were finally referred to the
judiciary committee with power to send for
persons and papers, when Judge Graham and
other officers ot the court, together with a
number of witnesses, were summoned before
the committee. The report of the committee
shows that Mr. Seabrook, upon being called
upon to testify concerning the grave allega?
tions, completely exonerated Judge Graham
from tue charges submitted by Mr. Jervey,
md which formed the basis of the Investiga?
tion. Under these circumstances, the com?
mittee could do no less than report to the
Souse that they had been culled upon to In?
vestigate simply nothing, and that lite whole
thing was a farce. The report, which was
ably drawn by the chairman, W. D. Wilkes,
Esq., has been adopted by the House of Rep?
resentative?, and thus Judge Graham has
been fully vindicated In every respect.
The part taken by Mr. Seabrook, however,
does not relieve that gentleman so sal 1st ac to?
ri ly. As members of the House, Jervey and
Davis have reiterated their (declarations that
Seabrook gave them the precise information
which was contained in the charges aforesaid,
ind that he te s i fled lal se ly before the com?
mittee in denying their allegations to this ef?
fect. These members were quite severe upon
;he solicitor, and denounced him lu the most
unequivocal terms. The ieud between them
will doubtless be carried Into the local politics
of Charleston, all ol the parties concerned be?
ing Radical office-seekers and aspirants.
JOTTINGS ABOUT THE STATE
-The Greenville national bank ls ready for
business.
-Professor Bond has given his "ground and
lofty" tumbling performance In Yorkville. He
is not a near relation of the Judge.
-The Camden Journal says that the work
of building the Wateree Bridge will begin at
once. Mr:A. D. Caradene, engineer of the
South Carolina Railroad, is lu Camden lu con?
nection with that business.
-In consequence of the melting snow and
the heavy rains falling the past week, Reedy
River ls much fuller than usual, being almost
as high as the floor of the upper bridge; it ls
also very wide. It will no doubt soon sub?
side.
-Intelligence bas reached the Wlnnsboro'
News of the death of Squire William Brice on
Saturday last. He had been confined to his
room for nearly seven years with paralysis.
He was In his eightieth year.
-On Friday last Peter Culp was hanged at
Yorkville for the murder ot his wife. As ls
customary on such occasions there was a very
large attendance of people in town, the
larger portion being negroes-many of whom
had come a great distance to witness the exe?
cution.
-We understand that ths stockholders ol
the Society Hill and Marlboro* Bridge Com?
pany are making arrangements to put the
road leading Irom Bennetts ville to Society Hill
In a good condition, and keep it so. This ls a
good move in the right direction. The road
ls now, and always is In bad weather, almost
impassable.
-The troop of cavalry at Chester moved out
on Tuesday night about eleven o'clock on the
Plnckney Road towards Broad River. Dur?
ing the night they made prisoners of Mr. T.
M. Sanders, Mr. James Daroy and Mr. Thomas
A. Anderson, and carried tb . along on the
expedition. We are not i-ormed of the
charges against these gentlemen.
-On Tuesday afternoon last the jailor of
Darlington entered a cell in the Jail contain?
ing five prisoners, when one of them threw a
blanket over bis head and pulled him iDslde
the cell; three of them then ran out of the
building the back way, clambered over the
fences, and two of them escaped entirely; the
other was brought back lo his old quarters.
-A colored mau named John McKinney, in
the employ of Mrs. M. A. Cbafee, of Aiken.met,
with a most singular accident on Wednesday,
which is quite likely to result seriously. It
seems that he had a tea cup concealed in his
bosom, and while stepping out of the door of
the kitchen, fell over a wheelbarrow, break?
ing the cup, a piece of which cut through the
abdomen, making a wound some two Inches
in length, through which the intestines pro?
truded. He now Hes in a very critical condi?
tion.
SUICIDE TS GREENVILLE.-The Enterprise
says: "un Saturady last, 9th instant, an oc?
currence transpired In our city which carried
thrilling bereavement to the hearts of two
aged parents, beside a large circle of acquain?
tances. Mr. Duncan Brooks, son ol Captain J.
W. Brooks, having procured a vial of lauda?
num, drank of it In sufficient quantity to pro?
duce death, which took place about 12 o'clock
the same night. It ls the confirmed opin?
ion of those knowing bim best and most inti?
mately, that at the time the deed was commit?
ted he was laboring under a severe attack ol
aberration, produced by long continued and
excessive use of ardent spirits. As soon as
the fatal act became known, Dr. S. S. Mar?
shall was summoned, who made every effort to
save his life, but no avail. Deceased was
about twenty-four years old. and his funeral
was preached at his father's residence Mon?
day, by Dr. J. C. Furman, and burled In the
Public Cemetery. His venerable father, near
eighty-live years of age, and his- estimable
mother, especially, have the sincere condo?
lence of every one in tnis sore affliction
THE PERILS OF THE DEEP.
THE WRECK OF THE J. P. ALLES,
A Night of Terror and a Gallant lies
cue-The Grew all Saved.
Ur. William H. Kendel, mate of the schooner
J. P. Allen, from Charleston to Baltimore,
which was wrecked on the Carolina coast on
the 2d inst., has arrived in Norfolk, Virginia,
and has furnished the Norfolk Virginian with
the following detailed account of the disas?
ter. Ur. Kendel also reports that on the 29th
of February the schooner E. C. Page, which
has been reported missing, was spoken in
latitude 33 45, longitude 75, in ti ie Guli stream,
and he entertains no doubt of her safety. The
following ls his narrative of the wreck of the
J. P. Allen :
The schooner J. P. Allen, Captain S. J.
Clemments, bound from Charleston. 8. C., to
Baltimore, Md., loaded with lumber, went
ashore ten miles north of Kill Devil. Hills, N.
C.', on the morning of the 2d of March. The
vessel was struck on the night of the first of |
March, with the wind from north northwest,
with a severe snow storm. The wind kept
constantly hauling to the eastward, and at 5
A. M., the wind blowing a hurricane from the
eastward, Captain Clemments gave orders to
take the double reefed foresail in, the vessel
laboring heavily. At 7 A. M. the captain gave
orders to double reef the jib. At 7.30, while
the steward, Mr. Marshall, was givlug break?
fast, the captain gave orders to put the bal?
ance of reefed foresail on her to keep her off |
the beach, which was lu plain sight. The
foresail was put on her, and immediately after
the Jib blew to ribbons. The order was given
to put the flying J lb on her. The order was
obeyed at great risk of life, and no sooner
done than that sall was also blown to rib?
bons and at the same time the mainsail waa
blown from the hoops and completely torn In
pieces. But one resource was left, only one
chance for life, and that was to beach her.
The captain told the steward that they must
beach her. The steward, Mr. Marshall, Imme?
diately sat down and wrote a letter to his wife
lu Charleston, and a slip bearing his name and
address, which he put in his pocket In case his
body should be washed ashore. The order was
given the men to lash themselves to the rig?
ging. All bands obeyed, while the captain
stood by the wheel until the breakers washed
him Into the cabin. Too much praise cannot
he accorded to Captain Clemments for his cool?
ness on this occasion. At half-past eight
o'clock tbe schooner struck the beach; the offi?
cers and men remained lashed to the rigging,
and the water freezing around them, until
half-past two o'clock, when the wind sud?
denly veered around to N. N. W., and the
barometer down* to 28 9-10, making lt a
necessity then to make the attempt to reach
the shore or die; when a gentleman (whose
name was afterwards ascertained to be Mr.
Seabrlng, of Kitty Hawk,) was seen coming
down the beach. The men took a line made
fast to a lender and let it adrift, which reach?
ed the beach. He took the line and made lt
fast to some stakes. The order was then
given to try and reach the shore, which was
successfully dene, except in the case of the
steward, who attempted to do so, when, from
having been exposed so long to the cold, be
had to let go the rope, and lt was only
through the exertions of the crew that he was
saved from a watery grave. Too much praise
cannot be given to the steward for his bravery
in procuring food in the heaviest weather for
men who were suffering with cold and ex?
haustion. The crew, alter getting ashore,
were taken care of by Mrs. Hobbs and Mr.
Seabrlng, who did all In their power to alle?
viate their sufferings. Two of the crew ar?
rived here yesterday, and beg leave to return
their sincere thanks to the people of Kitty
Hawk, North Carolina, and Norfolk for their
kindness. W. H. KENDEL,
Second officer of schooner J. P, Allen.
DOINGS AT THE CAPITAL.
WASHINGTON. March 15.
General Dyer, ol the Ordnance Department,
is very ill.
The Southern claims commission to-day
heard the case of Wm. Cooledge, of Savannah,
Ga., Bulng for hotel property used lor hospital
purposes, his claim amounting to $14,000;
also of Commodore E 1 ward Middleton for
rice taken from his plantation In Souih Car?
olina.
Routine business only was transacted by a
full Cabinet.
The appointment ol Colonel J. H. Baxter as
chief medical physician to the army has been
confirmed.
In the House the committee on commerce
were Instructed to inquire particularly Into
the nature, ex 'e nt and objects of an alleged
combination of railroad Interests known as
the Southern Improvement Company, design?
ed to control the avenue ol transportation
from the oil regions in Pennsylvania to the
seaboard, to the oppression and injury of- the
producing classes.
In the Senate Trumbull defended himself
from the charge of accepting a fee from An?
drew Johnson In the McCardle case. Trum- j
bull was retained by General Grant.
AN ATTEMPT TO BREAK JAIL.
ST. LOUIS, March 15.
The revolt in the Missouri penitentiary ls
subdued. One convict was shot, and some
others were beaten with bludgeons. The
plan was to overpower the guard, and rob and
burn the shops.
GUILTY, OR NOT GUILTY ?
MEMPHIS, March 15.
A hack driver named B. J. Vance, alias Fatty
MaglnnlB, and George Crowley, a walter in the
Continental Restaurant, were arrested last
night as the supposed murderers of Mr. Atkin?
son, who was found dead in the woods near
Horn Lake, Mississippi, last month.
THE MEXICAN REBELS IN A BAD WAY.
NEW ORLEANS, March 15.
The recapture of San Corteras by the gov?
ernment troops is officially announced. The
rebels, who had concentrated their forces,
were signally defeated, and their leaders
escaped with a small body of cavalry.
THE WEATHER THIS DAY.
WASHINGTON, March 15.
The barometer will continue rising on Sat?
urday from the lower lakes to Florida and
eastward to the Atlantic, with westerly to
northerly winds and clear, but continued cold,
weather. The pressure will diminish over
and west of the Lower Mississippi Valley,
with winds veering to easterly and southerly.
It will conilnue diminishing from the Lower
Missouri Valley to Lake Superior and grad?
ually <*xteud eastward over Michigan and the
Ohio Valley, with winds backing to southerly,
a rising temperature and increased cloudi?
ness. Dangerous winds are not anticipated
for the Atlantic and Gulf coasts.
Yesterday's Weather Reports or the
Signal Service, ?. S. A.-4.47 P. M.,
Local Time.
Place or
Observation.
A'JcuBta, Ga....
Baltimore.
Boston.
Charleston.
Unicago.
Cincinnati.
Galveston, Tex..
Key West, Fla..
Knoxville, Tenn.
Memphis. Tenn..
Mt. Washington.
N--W Orleans....
New York.......
N >rrolk.
Philadelphia.
Portland, Me....
Savannah .
Sr. Louis.
washington.
Wilmington,N'.C.
a
IS
Po
! be
30.02
30.26
29.87
30.12
30.46
30.44
30.14
30.12
30.28
30.33
29.16
30.13
30.11
30.17
31.18
29.77|
30 09
30 39
30.20
30.13
NW
NW
NW
B
NW
N
E
N
S
NE
SW
SE
W
NE
N
NW
NW
S
w
56jSB
Gentle.
Fresh.
Brisk.
Fresh.
tr es h.
Fresh.
Fresh.
Gentle.
Brisk.
Fresh.
Hur'cae
Fresh.
Brisk.
Brisk.
Brisk.
Brisk.
Geatle.
Fresh.
Brisk.
Fresh.
3*
ia
Fair.
Clear.
Clear.
Jloudy.
Olear.
Fair.
Cloudy.
Fair.
Clear.
Fair.
Cloudy.
Cloudy.
Cloudy.
Cloudy.
Fair.
Clear.
Cloudy.
Cloudy.
Clear.
Fair.
NOTB-The weatner report dated 7.47O'CIOCK,
this morning, will be posted In the rooms or the
Unamber ot Commerce at io o'clock A. M., and.
together with the weather chart, may (by the
courtesy or the Chamber) be examined by ship?
masters at any tune daring the day.
. ABOUT THE OLD WORLD.
The American Answer to the British
Note-A Later Sensation in the Tich?
borne Case-The Charge of Marder
Bismarck's Would-be Assassin.
LONDON". March 15. .
It is officially announced that the reply of
the United States to the note of Lord Gran?
ville, on the subject of the Alabama claims, is
friendly and firm; but is unyielding In regard
to the question of consequential damages,
which lt demands shall be submitted to the
Geneva arbitration board, who shall decide
whether these claims shall be admitted and
discussed.
LISBON, March 15.
The Emperor and Empress of Brazil have
set out for home.
LONDON, March 15. .
It is now reported that the Tichborne
claimant will be arrested on the charge of
committing murder ia Australia. In the trial
lor perjury, wltnessess are expected to be
brought forward to swear that the so-called
Slr Roger Is the butcher Orton. Hts bail
bonds will be considered on Monday.
Five new men-of-war have been launched
during the past two weeks.
BERLIN, March 14.
Posen, the apothecary who was arrested In
ia this city, on the 2lBt ult., on suspicion of
contemplating a murderous attack upon Bis?
marck, has been released.
ROME. March 14.
A demonstration in honor of Mazzini takes
place on Sunday next.
PARIS, March 14.
It is rumored that President Thiers, yester?
day, gave float notice to England of the re?
nunciation by France ol the commercial
treaty.
THE NEW HAMPSHIRE ELECTION.
WASHINGTON, March 15.
Additional returns reduce the probable Rad?
ical majority to 12,000.
The Senate stands 8 Republicans and 4 Dem?
ocrats. As lar as as heard from the House
stands: Republicans, 207; Democrats, 135;
Temperance, 1; Labor Reform, 4. The Repub?
licans may have 40 majority. *
SPARKS FROM THE WIRES.
-All the New York malls to March 7 have
reached San Francisco.
-Dodworth's distillery at Cincinnati ls
bumed down.
-Jim Fisk's widow has been made the de?
fendant ia the case of Mansfield vs. Fisk.
-1 he Hon. Samuel Galloway, of Ohio, ls
-The rJudson River ls open to West Point.
-Another of the Numb children who were
bitten by a dog has died In Brooklyn of hydro?
phobia.
WHEN DO MENDIE
Medical experience proves that, in chronic
disease?, the greater number of deaths occur
lust before dawn. This is eminently trad of
brain diseases, and of all those related cases
where death results from aa exhaustion of the
vital power, through overwork, excessive ex?
citement, or nervous prostration. It is at the
hour of 5 o'clock la the morning that the lile
force Is at Its lowest ebb, and succumbs most
readily to the assault of epilepsy, or paralysis,
or of the fatal lethargy that comes la those
vividly beautiful picture-dreams, for which
medical science has as yet found no name, and
of wnlch lt has taken no sufficient cognizance*
Nine-tenths ol those who die la this way ex?
pire lo their sleep. In many such cases, lt a
friend were at hand to waken the sleeper when
the attack comes on, or lt he were to be a wak?
ened by some accidental noise, he might, by
the use of a few simple precautions, prolong
his Hie tor many years; for the shock which
proves fatal to the man wrapped In deep sleep,
wheo the system ls passive and relaxed, would
be victoriously repelled were lt armed with all
Its waking energies. Men who do brain-work,
and who are on the shady side of forty, should
be on their guard against this Insidious enemy.
They should beware of 5 o'clock A. M., for lt ls
a perilous hour. Do you find yourself unable
to sleep, when you retire for tbe night, ex?
hausted with your day's work? Do you, In
vain, turn from one side to the other? Does
your brain persist In working when you would
fain have it rest? Do old sawe, aod scraps of
rhyme, repeat themselves la your memory
with wearisome Iteration, defying your utmost
efforts to silence them? Then, I say to you,
beware! You will be sure to sleep at last. It
ls only a question of time; for, soon or late,
nature will assert her rights.
SUITABLE DRESSES.
As for dresses suitable to certain persons, i
need say but little. There are many'books on
the etiquette ol dress, showing what ls proper
to be worn in the morning and in the evening
and at noonday. A few very simple mles will
suffice here. Those who are very stout should
wear nothing but black; those who are very
thin should put padding lo their gowns; and
neither should be lu the least d?collet?e. Per?
pendicular stripes la dresses give height, and
lacrease lullness, and are therefore particular?
ly suited to very slight, small people, and par?
ticularly unfitted tor stout figures. To fair
persons blue ls becomlog- but not every blue.
Dark blue, or too brillant a blue, ls extremely
unbecoming to that kind ot" complexion, and
makes the skin yellow and the hair sandy. It
ts the old, pale, dull blue that really, makes
sand geld. Pink, especially the old-fashioned
yellow pink, ls. when not too brilliant, becom?
ing to all complexions except that which goes
with red hair. Light green may be safely
worn by the very dark, the very rosy, and by
the very pale wheo the skin Is extremely
clear; but to ordinary English faces lt Is a try?
ing color, though there are people who look
well In nothiog'else. Green, mixed properly
with pale blue, is very becoming indeed.
Gray ls the most beautiful color tor old aod
young-I meau the soft silver gray which is
formed by equal parts of black and white, with
no touch ot mauve tn lt. It admits of any
color in trimmings, and throws up the bloom
or the ?kin. Rose-color, for some people, is
pretty, and not unbecoming. White, so disas?
trous to rooms, is generally becoming ia dress
-only very coarse complexions are spoilt by lt.
Short women should never wear double skirts
or tunics-they decrease the height so much;
unless, indeed, the tunic 1B very short and the
skirt very long. So also do large, sprawling
patterns used for trimmings. Let these be
left to women tull enough to carry them off.
Neither let a very little woman wear her hair
half down her back; let her lift lt clean up as
high as possible.-Saint PauVs Magazine.
A FATAL AFFRAY IN GREENVILLE.-The En?
terprise says: "A murder was committed ia
the upper part ot Greeoville County, on 5th
Inst., live mileB north ot Goweosvllle, on the
person o? John E. McClure, by William Dur?
ham, through a pistol shot in the hands ol the
latter. The affray arose In the yard of the de?
ceased, from difficulties arising la connection
with a bet made about shooting at a post by
Durham, In connection with McClure, In which
Durham staked his pistol against ten dollars
by deceased. The coroners jury rendering
a verdict of murder, Durham was committed
to jail on Sunday evening last, for trial, sur?
rendering himself to the law."
PASSIVTSM IN NEVADA.-The Democratic State
Central Committee of Nevada have adopted
resolutions affirming that In their Judgment it
is expedient and desirable (hat the Democratic
party adopt what is known as the Missouri
policy, to the end that the people, Irrespective
of past partisan associations, may unite for the
preservation ot constitutional principles and
reform In the administration of public affaire
from the corruption and misrule which (the
resolutions say) pervade its every depart?
ment.
-During the last year a large area of the
Temple of Diana, at Ephesus, has been cleared
to the pavement, and various architectural
marbles have been found, more or less muti?
lated. The scale of architecture ls colossal,
exceeding, it is believed, in proportions the
celebrated Temple of Jupiter OlympliiB, at
Athens, the temple at Branchldae, and all
other extant examples of Greek architecture.
On one of the stones ls a relief representing
Hercules struggling with a draped reraale
figure, and on another fragment of a drum are
the lower halves of some seated and standing
female figures. This sculpture is very bold
and effective as decoration, but ls said to want
the charm and freshness of the frieze of the
Parthenon.
LAWS OF THE STATE.
ACTS OF THE GEiYEBAL ASSEMBLY]
OF SOUTH GASOLINA.
Published by Authority.
Ax ACT to Incorporate the Town of Mullins, la
Marion County, State of South Carolina.
SECTION 1. Be lt enacted by the Senate and
House of Representatives of the State of
South Carolina, now met and sitting in Gene?
ral Assembly, and by the authority of the
same :
That from and after the passage of this act,
all citizens of this State, having resided sixty
days In the Town of Mullins, slall be deemed
and are hereby declared to be a body politic
and corporate, and the said town shall be
called and known by the name of Mullins,
and Its corporate limits shall extend hali a
mlle north, one quarter of a mlle east and
west, and one-third of a mlle south, from a
stake which shall be lu {he centre or square
of Bald town.
SEO. 2. That the said town shall be governed
by an Intendant and four wardens, who shall
be citizens of the United States, and who shall
have been residents of the said town for sixty
days Immediately preceding their election, and
who shall be elected within thirty days after
the passage of this act, and every year there?
after, on the second Monday in January, ten
days' public notice thereof being previously
given; and that all male Inhabitants of the age
of twenty-one yearr, clilzens of the State, and
who shall have resided In the said town for
sixty days Immediately preceding the election,
shall be entitled to vote for said Intendant and
wardens.
SEC. 3. That the election for Intendant and
wardens of tbe said town shall be beld In some
convenient house, or some other convenient
public place, In the said town, from nine o'clock
in the morning until four o'clock in the after-1
noon, and when the polls shall be closed, the
managers shall forthwith count the votes and
proclaim the election, and give notice In wri?
ting, to the persons elected. The Intendant
and wardens shall appoint three managers to
hold the ensuing, or any subsequent, [election.
The managers, In each case, shall, before they
open the polls lor said election; take an
oath fairly and Impartially to conduct the
same; and that the Intendant and wardens,
before entering upon the duties of their re?
spective offices, shall take the oath pre?
scribed by the Constitution of this State, and ;
also, the following oath, to wit: ''As Intendant,
(or warden,) of the Town of Mullins, I wll1
equally and Impartially, to the best of my abil?
ity, exercise the trust reposed In me, and I
will use my best endeavors to preserve the
peace and carry Into effect, according to law,
the purposes for which I have been elected:
so help me, God." The said Intendant and
wardens shall hold their offices from the time
of their election until the second . Monday in
January ensuing, and until their successors
shall be elected and qualified.
SEC. 4. That In case a vacancy shall occur In
the office of intendant or any of the wardens
by death, resignation, removal or otherwise,
an election to fill such vacancy shall be held,
by order of the Intendant aud wardens, or a
majority of the Barns, ten days' public notice
being previously given; and, in case of sick?
ness or temporary absence of the Intendant,
the wardens forming the council shall be em?
powered to elect one of their number to act
as Intendant during the time.
SEC. 5. That the Intendant and wardens,
duly elected and qualified, shall, during their
term of service, severally and respectively,
be vested with all the Jurisdiction of magis?
trates or trial Justices within the limits of said
town, and the intendant shall, and may, as
often as he may deem necessary, summon the
wardens to meet in council, any two of whom,
with the intendant, may constitute a quorum
to transact business, and they shall be known
by the name of the town council of Mull?as,
and they and their succesaors hereafter to be
elected, may have a common seal, which shall
be affixed to' all ordinances; and the said town
council shall have authority to appoint, from
time to time, as they see fit, such, and so
many, proper persons to act as mar?
shals or constables ol the said town,
as the said town council may deem
necessary and expedient for the pre-,
servatlon of the peace, good order and police
thereof, which persons so appointed shall,
within the corporate limits ol said town, have
the powers, privileges and emoluments, and
be subject to all the obligations provided by
law for the office of constable, and shall be
liable to be removed at the pleasure of said
council; and the Bald town council shall have
power to establish or authorize the establish?
ment of the market-house, as also of fa guard?
house In said town. And the said town coun.
ell shall have full power and authority under
their corporate seal, to make all such rules,
by-lawB and ordinances respecting the streets,
roads, market-house, public buildings and the
business thereof, and the police system of j
said town, as shall appear to them neces?
sary and proper for security, welfare and
convenience, and for preserving health, or- j
der and good government within the
same; and the said town council may
impose fines for offences against their by-laws
and ordinances and appropriate the same to
the public use of said town; and the said coun?
cil shall have the same power which magis?
trates or trial Justices now have to compel the
attendance of witnesses, and require them to
give evidence upon the trial before them of
any person for a violation of any of these by?
laws or ordinances; but no fine above the sum
of twenty dollars shall be collected by'the
town council, except by suit In the Court of j
Common Pleas; and all the by-laws, rules and ?
ordinances the said town council may make,
shall, at all times, be subject to revisa! or re?
peal by tbe General Assembly of this Stale.
SEC. 6. That the said intendant and wardens
sbaL have full power to abate and remove
nuisances In the said town, and lt shall also
be their duty to keep all roads, ways and
streets within the corporate limits of the said
town, open and In good repair, and for that
purpose they are invested with all the poners
heretofore granted to commissioners of roads;
and shall have full power to classify and ar?
range the inhabitants of said town, liable to
street, road or other public duty therein, and
to force the performance of said duty, under
such penalties as are now or shall hereafter
be prescribed by law: Provided, That the
said town council may compound with persons
liable to perform such duty, upon such terms
and upon the payment of such sums as may
be established by laws or ordinances: And
provided, also, That the inhabitants of said
town are hereby exempt from road and pub?
lic duty without the corporate limits of .said
town.
SEC. 7. The said town council of MulllnB
shall have full power and authority to require
Ul peraons owning a lot or lots In eaid town
to make and keep in good - repair sidewalks ii
iront of said lot or lots, whenever the sam'
shall front or adjoin any of the public street
of said town, li in the Judgment ot the coun
eil such sidewalks shall be necessary, the wldll
thereof and the manners of construction to ix
designated and regulated by the town council
and for default or refusal, after reasonable no
tice, to make and keep In repair such side
walks, tbe town council may cause the sam?
to be made or put in repair and require th?
owner to pay the price of making ana repair
lng : Provided, That such contracts for making
or repairing be let to the lowest bidder. Th?
cemeteries and pnbifc graveyards are alec
placed under the Jurisdiction of said town
council.
SEC. 8. That the power to grant or refuse
licenses to keep tavern or retail spirituous
liquors within the limits of said corporation
be, and the same ls hereby, vested in the town
council of Mullins. And the said council may
grant licenses to retail spirituous liquors to
such persons, and in such quantities, at such
rates, and upon such terms and conditions as
the said council' may deem best and proper:
Provided, That in no instance shall the price
of a license to keep taverns, or to retail spirit?
uous liquor?, be Axed at a leas sum than Is
established by the laws of this State, and all
moneys paid for licenses, and for fines and
forfeitures for retailing spirituous liquors,
keeping taverns and billiard tables within the
limits without licenses, shall be appropriated
to the public uses of said town: Provided,
That the Intendant and wardens, duly elected
and qualified, shall not have power to grant
any licenses to keep taverns, or retail spirit?
uous liquors, to extend beyond the term for
which they have been elected; and the said
Intendant and wardens shall have the full and
only power to Impose a tax on all shows or ex?
hibition's, for gala or reward, within tbe limits;
and all money paid for licenses for retailing
spirituous liquors, keeping tavern, aod the tax
for all shows for gala or reward, within said
limits, shall bs appropriated to the public use
of said corporation.
SEC. 9. That the said town council of Mul?
lins shall have power to arrest and commit to
jail, and to fine, not exceeding twenty
dollars, any person or persons who shall be
guilty of disorderly condnct in said town, to
the annoyance of the citizens thereof; and it
shall be the duty of the marshal or constable
of tbe town to make such arrest, and call to
his assistance the posse comitatus. ff necea,
sary ; aod, upon failure to. perform Bach duty,
he shall be fined in a sum not more than twenty
dollars for each and every offence.
SEO. 10. The town council shall also have
power to Impose an annual tax, not exceed?
ing twenty cents on every honored dollars of
the assessed value of real and personal estate
lying within the corporate limits of said to wo,
the real and personal estate of school associa?
tions excepted. The said council shall have
power to enforce the payment of all taxes
levied under authority of this act against the
property and person of all defaulters, to the
same extent, and, in the same manner, as ls
provided by law for the collection of the gene?
ral taxes, except that executions to enforce
the payment of the town taxes shall be Issued
under the seal of the corporation, and direct?
ed to the town marshal or other person es?
pecially appointed by the town council to col?
lect the same; and all property upon which a
tax shall be levied is hereby declared and
made liable for the payment thereof, ia pre?
ference to all other debts against said proper?
ty, except debts due to the State, which shall
be first paid.
SEC. ll. The clerk of the said town council
shall, annually, make out an assessment, from
the books of the county auditor or treasurer,
of all real and personal property in the limits
of said town, for taxation, and shall make re?
turn ot said assessment to the Inteadant and
wardens, within one month from the time of
his appointment. < .
SEC. 12. That an ordinance declaring the
rate ot annual taxation upon property, and
other subjects of annual taxation lor the year,
shall be published at least twice daring the
month of November, In each year, and the
citizens of said town shall make payment of
their tax to the clerk and treasurer (herein?
after constituted) of the said corporation dur?
ing the succeeding month of December.
SEC. 13. The Intendant and wardens shall
have power to elect or appoint a clerk,
who shall also be treasurer, whose duty
it shall be to attend ail meetings of tbe
council and make a record,. Ina book kept
for that purpose, of all the proceedings
thereof; to take charge of all papers be?
longing to the council, and to lodge with
the proper officers all summons, executions,
?icc., and receive returns; to? keep a regular
account of all -eceipts and disbursements,
which accounts shall, at all times, be accessi?
ble to the intendant and wardens; aod lt shall
be his duty to make an official semi-annual re?
port to the council of the state of bia ac?
counts, at which time the doors of the council
room shall be open to all the citizens of said
town; and which reports shall be regularly
entered in a book kept for that purpose. He
shall attend to the publication of all ordinan?
ces and other documents ordered by council
to be published. He shall hold his office for
such term as council may prescribe', not, how?
ever, exceeding one year, and shall receive
such compensation for his services as council
may enact: Provided, That he may be re?
moved from bis office at the pleasure of the
said town council, and before entering upon
the duties of his office he shall give bond In
the penal sum of five hundred dollars for the
faithful discharge of the same. .
SEC. 14. Each town council shall, within
one month after the expiration of their term
ot office, make out and return to their succes?
sors a full account of their receipts and expen?
ditures during their term, and shall pay over
all moneys In their posseslon, belonging to
the corporation, and deliver up all booka>re
cords and papers Incidental to their office to
their successors; and, on failure to do so, they
shall be liable to be fined ia a sum not exceed?
ing one hundred dollars, to be collected in any
proper action by the town council.
SEC. 15. That said town council shall have
power to lay out and arrange all streets and
roads within said corporate limits, as the pub?
lic good may require: Provided, The land of
no party or parties shall be taken or appropri?
ated for such purposes without compeuaatlon,
as now required by the law for condemned
lands.
SEC. 16. That the town council shall have
power lo levy a town tax on all assessed prop?
erty within the limits of said town, for the
year 1872, immediately alter the passage of
thia act, and proceed to collect the tax there?
on the following month.
Approved March 4,1872.
BUSINESS ENVELOPES.-THE NEWS Job Office
ls now prepared to furnish good envelopes,
with business cards printed thereon, at U
i per thousand. Send your orders. Every
1 merchant and business man should have his
I ?ard printed on his envelopes.
OLitrjitir} anir inrni?hmg <&ooo?,
GREAT REDUCTION
.:. -.J ? .sts^'sU TO -yUv\
AT LAW TON'Sr
In order to Close Oat our
Stock of
i-o?
We have Marked Down our
Goods from
raBJVTY TO PIFTF FER CEST
Kow is the time to Buy
FIRST CLASS GOODS
..... ? C . /_ I?. . . ? *.,.,"
At Extremely Low Prioes. -
CALL AND KI MMNK THEIL
J. H. LAWTON & CO.
ACADEMY MUSIC BUILDING,
ii,7N"? ' Ji 'i""r>-!' ;.r
CORNER KING AND HARKET HTS.
IBniga an& jgebinncfl:
JQRUGS AND MEDICINE?.
WHOLESALE & RETAIli.
DR. H. BAER,
NO. 131 MEETING STREET,
Offers his Large and Well-Assorted Stock er
DRUGS,
* " MEDICINES, :' J * '
CHEMICALS,
PERFUMERY,
TOILET ARTICLES,
FANCY GOODS,.
Ac, Ac, AC,
AT THE LOWEST MARKET RATES.
Constantly on hand all tbe leading Proprietary
Medicines
FRENCH, ENGLISH, GERMAN AND*
AMERICAN.
FOUNTAIN SYRINGES, tue best and most con
ventent for general nae.
Also, every other kind or Syringe known in the
marker.
Trasses, Abdominal Supporters, Shoulder .,
Braces, Abdominal Belts, Physicians' Saddle
Bags, Physicians' Pocket-Cases, Elastic Stockings
and Medicine Chests. ?
Kidder's Electro-Magnetic
Batteries.
Druggists' Glassware, or every description, at
.fee lowest rates, and a full assortment or "Drug?
gists1 Sundries."
Agent for Nattan's "Crystal Discovery for the
Hair.?
Agent for the "Kew Tork Medical University's"
Preparations.
Agent for Bison's Tobacco Antidote, and Up?
ham's Antidote to Strong Drink.
Agent for the elegant preparations of W. B. ;
Warner A Co.; or Philadelphia, consisting of a
full Une or Fluid Extracts, Sugar-coated Pills
Elixirs, Medicated Wines and Syrups, Licorice
and Pepsin Lozenges, Ac, Ac.
Special attention is directed to the following
articles of his own manufacture:
GERMAN SOOTHING CORDIAL!
An excellent Carminative, invaluable in the
diseases Incident to the period of dentition In
children; as also in colic, diarrhoea, dysentery,
and other infantile complaints. It ls superior to
other medicines need for this purpose, SJ lt ts en?
tirely free from any injuri?os drug, and
CONTAINS NO ANODYNE 1
It ls recommended by the best physicians, and
mothers may administer it with confidence.
THE EXCELSIOR HAIR TONIC,
ls a carefully prepared Dressing for the hair, at
once answering the purposes of hair oil, hair
wash, and hair tonic lt contains no sulphur,
lead, or nitrate or sliver, and ls
NO DYE I
lt will promote a healthy growth or hair, and
prevent Weir falling out, and will not injure the
general system.
Baerls Improved Vegetable
Cathartic Fills.
A gentle Aperient, of purely vegetable sub?
stances, recommended for Dyspepsia, Headache?
Constipation, Ac, Ac
DOUBLE DISTILLED BENZINE,
for removing grease spots, and cleaning clothes.
None bat the Purest Drugs used, and satisfac?
tion guaranteed, both as to price and quality.
Order are solicited from Druggists, Physicians,
Conntry Merchants, Planters and others, with the
assurance that they shall receive prompt and
careful attention. mch7-8mosDC*w
FFIOE OF THE SAVANNAH AND
CHARLESTON RAILROAD
OHABLB8TOH, s. 0., November 22, ian.
On and after MONDAY. December the nth, the
Passenger Trains on this Road will ron as follows:
EXPRESS TRAIN.
Leave Chariest-n dally.3.25 P. M.
Arrive at savannah daily.9.16 P. M.
Leave Savannah dally.IMS P. M.
Arrive at Charleston dally.6.35 A. M.
DAY TRAIN.
Leave Charleston, Sundays excepted.. 8.16 A. M.
Arrive at Savannah, Suadays excepted. 4.16 P. it
Leave Savansah, Sundays excepted... &00 A. M.
Arrive at Charleston, Sundays exc'teC A.06 P. JJ.
Freight forwarded daily on "rough bius of lad?
ing to points IO Florida and tf BMO?*hJtf?t?
steamships to Boston. fig^^S^MsM
freights for Beaufort and polnM "Mg"
Railroad and at as low rates aa by Wort|rU?e,
Engineer and Superintendent,
s. 0. BOYLSTON, Qen'l Ft. and Ticket Agent.
mehi