The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, January 24, 1872, Image 1
VOLUME XI.-NUMBER 1883.
CHARLESTON, THURSDAY MORNING, JANUARY 18, 1872.
EIGHT DOLLARS A
FRACAS AT COLUMBIA.
A LEGISLATOR SHOT.
Benjamin Byas, tho Mulatto Represen
tativc from Georgetown, Undertakes
to Cowhide the Representative or The
News and Gets a Ballet In His Own
Hide for His Pains.
[We are lndebted to tbe courteous attention
ot Mr. John A. Moroso, the Columbia corres?
pondent of the Courier, lor the following tele?
gram.- Eo. NEWS.] '
COLUMBIA, January 23.
TO THE EDITOR OF THE NEWS.
Your correspondent. Mr. H. W. Tomlinson,
was assailed this morning in the hall of the
Statehouse by Representative BenJ. Bras, of
?Georgetown, on account of the recent descrip?
tion in THE NEWS of the cowhiding given By as
by a policeman. Bjas, who wai armed with a
raw hide, a loaded cane and a pistol, applied
an obscene and abusive ep'thet to Mr. Tomlin?
son, and attempted to strike him with the raw
hide, when Mr. Tomlinson drew a pistol and
fired, the ball taking effect In Byas's side.
Byas then turned and ran, and was pursued
bfiiv. Tomlinson to the door of a committee
room, where he found refuge.
Mr. Tomlinson immediately surrendered
himself to Captain H. W. Hendricks, who es?
corted him In safety through the turbulent
crowd that had been attracted by the shot,
and delivered him to Sheriff Frazee. Mr.
Tomlinson was afterwards held in $700 ball by
Trial Justice S. B. Taompaoa for his appear-,
ance atibe next term of the Court ofG-neral
Sessions, Mr. Timothy Hurley furnishing the
security. Byas's wound ls not considered a
dangerous one.
TUE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
A Movement lo Adjourn February 15
Governor Scott to be Again Impeach? |
ed - Hurrying up the Work of the
SeMlon - Discharging Committees -
Investigating "Defamatory Slate?
mt nts"-A Nice Admission fr, m the
Comptroller-General- Nobody Knows
the Amount of Outstanding Bonds.
[SPECUl- TELEGRAM TO THE NEWS.] I
COLUMBIA, January 23. '
In the Senate to-d*y the concurrent r?solu- ,
tion proposed by Whitemore to adjourn sine ]
dte on the 15th of February, 1872, wai adopted.
A resolution was a!so adopted to discharge J
all the investigating committees. ?
In the House, Whipper Introduced anew the
resolution Impeaching Governor Scott of high
crimes and misdemeanors. * ,
Lee Introduced a resolution td discharge
the financial Investigating committee.
Levy gave notice of a bill lo prohibit ( r;al j
Justices from practicing in each other's courts. <
Jervey gave notice of a bill to Incorporate 1
the St. Andrew's Rifle Club of Charleston. .
Yocum intro luced a resolution to appoint a i
committee to investigate the defamatory slate- j
men ts In the New York SUD, the New York ;
Herald and the Charleston papers, charging i
that undue Influences were used to Induce '
members to vote against impeachment. - j
The ways and means committed of the {
House are In session to-night, to consider the <
estimates for the coming year. Among the j
papers laid before the committee ls a rather c
Significant letter from Comptroller-General \
Neagle, la which that incorruptible f a n c tl o nary B
makes the important admission that lt ls. tm* ',
possible lo estimate 'the amount of Interest re- t
-quired, because nobody could tell the amount '
ol outstanding bondi. RICKET. ?
TWO REMARKABLE DOCUMENTS. 1
A (Quarantine Report from Dr. liebby f
and a Pardon Record from Governor t
Scott-Legislative Laziness. t
[P20X OUB OWN OBRK3POXOKNT.] j
COLUMBIA, January 22. 1
Our model legislators do not appen* to be 1
-satisfied with the little holiday they have en- J
joyed since Friday, and th 13 morning they r
adopted an original and highly effective t
method of prolonging their resting spell by {
staying away from the Statehouse, so as to be c
ont of reaoh of the sergeant-at-arms, In the t
Senate, alter a half dozen callings of the roll, J
and the loss of half an hour's time, a bare .
quorum was got together, but no business ol ?
any Importance was transacted, and in tbe *
House all efforts of the speaker and the ser- .
geaut-at-arms were Insufficient to hunt up the ]
requisite number, and no session was held. (
There were laid on the desks of the Isena- j
tors this morning copies of two rather lmpor- j
tant and Interesting documents. The (first ls (
Br. L?bbj's annual report of auiraniIna op- 1
orations on the oast ot' South Carolina dur- ]
lng the year 1871, which appears lo be mainly j
an argument to prove, first, that the visita- i
tlon of yellow fever in Charleston last sum- ]
mer was due to local causes, and was not at- ?
trlbutable to a lax quarantine; and, second, 1
that the citizens of Ch ir hs to a should be sum- ?
xnarlly deprived bf the management of their t
own sanitary affairs by the appointment of a 1
metropolitan board of health, such ai bas been '
saddled on New York for some years pas t, '
This last argument is composed of about equal \
facts of prophecy and poetry, the prophecy 1
being that a board clothed by legislative au- ?
thority with plenary power would accom- 1
pllsh more in two years in destroy- 1
lng the poisonous germs and prevent- \
lng the atmosphere of Ibis city from j
being poisoned by the fermenting vats 1
of scavengers' garbage, and the putres" <
cent gases eliminated from the graveyards 1
situated In the heart of the city, and the pu?
trefactive solutions of these graveyards eking ?
Into the sewers, drains and wells that sur
- round them, than has ever been done before."
The poetry ls In reference to the necessity,
which Dr. Lebby ?llegep, of removing the 1
burial grounds beyond the city limits. On this 1
subject be gushes us follows; 1
"Theclvliiz-d, intelligent cities of the world
have removed these receptacles of the dead
outside of the inhabited limits. 'These cities
-of the dead' are far from 'the hum of trade 1
and business They are beauLifled and mourn?
fully *<lorned and held sacred. When visited,
the mind Is Instinctively Impressed with the
solemn thought that ki his ii holy ground, this
ls the Portal of Enmity.' No such impres?
sions are made upon entering a city burial
place where boys ar?? playing within the
sacred precinct, and where, on one occasion,
a skull was the 'foot-ball' used for their pas?
time."
The other document ls one that Is well cal
calculated to prove that kindness of heart
which Governor Scott'? fiends are fond ot
claiming fur him. It ls a record of pardons
granted by th?? (?nvernor from October, 1870,
to November. 1871; a?id a care;nl perusal uf lt.
will show thai his Excellency ls too kind?
hearted to keep i hep? poor fello wp, who may
bave committed such Utile indiscretions as
murders, rapes, arsons, &c, penned up in the
penitentiary, where they can neither vote the
Radical ih'ketnor Illustrate their usual p av
fhluess of disposition In other little eccentrl
tles. I have prepared the following table,
which gives, tn the cases of those criminals
?. whose offences the Governor has been good 1
enough to specify, the crimes for which they
were imprisoned, and the counties in which
they were convicted:
Abbeville....
Anderson...
Barnwell....
Beaufort....
Charleston..
Chester.
Chesterfield.
Colleton ....
Darlington..
Edgf-fleld....
Fairfield.
Gre ,-n ville....
Horry.
Kershaw.
Lancaster....
Laurens.
Marlon.
Marlboro'_
Newberry A..
Oconee.
Orangeburg..
Richland....
Spartanburg.
Sumter.
Union.
York.
In the last column ot this table is Included,
for the sake of condensai loo, the pardens for
rape, breach ot trust, illegal voting and re- j
eelving stolen goods.
Beside all these, there were tixty-ibree
pardons to prisoners, whose names his Excel
leDcy Is good enough to give u*, but whose
offences are not specified. These have been
pardoned in batches of lrom two to fourteen
ut a time, for the reason?, as the Governor re?
cites, that their terms of senteoce are about lo
i.-.'ire, and that their conduct during impris?
onment has been exemplary. Therefor?*, be
goes on in each case to say, he has ''com?
muted the remaining portions of their several
sentences, whereby the forleiture of thwlr civil
and political rights ii avoided, and they en?
abled to recommence their career of life with
the opportunity of redeeming their names and
characters from ignominy." PICKST.
THE BURNING OF ABBEVILLE.
Pall Particular? of the Dlsattr"--The
Los*ts-Scenes and Tnetdn
[From the Abbeville Medium-Extra.]
It is our duty lo chronicle this week ,
the most terrible colamlty tbat ha3 ever ,
befallen the village of Abbeville. The .
shrill cry of "ure, fire," aroused the
peacefully sleeping inhabitants of Abbeville
on yesterday morning at about half-past one !
o'clock, and for' three mottal hours the "tire
king" madly raged and ruled. Tne streets
were thronged with a noisy, bustling, excited
crowd, and what with mad names leaping up
to kiss the skies, flying women, frantic ne?
groes and earnest worker.0, the occasion was
.-grand, gloomy and peculiar." A great deal
ol' property was destroyed, and lt ls estimated
that seventy-five thousand dollars will uot ,
cover the losses. The fire continued about (
three hours, and dying embers are now sob- j
biog, a3 it were, sorry that so much has been
lost, and by their agency too. Tall, unsightly '
looking chimneys and wide-mouthed win- \
dows now greet us as we pass by, and make ,'
as mourn for the glory departed. .
A thousand rumors are afloat about the ori- *
;ln, progress and incidents of the great fire. ?
jome allege it to have been the work of an
incendiary, while others attribute it to chance. ^
lt the former, we hope that the perpetrators *
jf so hellish a deed maj be apprehended and J,
made to suffer the full penalties ot the law: If I
.he latter, we advise greater caution In the
mure. The Are ls said to have staited In Mrs. .
Bowie's kitchen and lo have been unman.ige- ,
tole bet?re disoovery. This house was situ- ?
ited Just back ot the row of buildings known *
is Knox's Rauge. and, built ol lumber, was a %
lt subject for the inauguration ot so terrific a *
iouflagrntlon. Knox's whole row of buildings
vas destroyed, the courthouse, Marshall HoTise "
ind the row of old shanties next to the Marshall
louse. Such conduct as we witnessed of a great _
nany persons present was a disgrace to man- 1
lood. WnLle the flames were licking up every- Jr
nins, gaping prodigies of manhood Ulled the j,
tre?ts, <~ nd never lifted a hand to help the ~,
>rave. While these held back and were dis- F
traced, others rushed forward and beeline _
'covered all over wltn glory." Doctors, law
.era and preachers, all look a hand lo fighting ,,
he great fire king. The Marshall Houte was *
mtlrrly consumed, with a great part of its 5
ippurienance?. lu its loss another old land- *!
nark has left us, and a resting place for the J*'
veary traveller ls destroyed. It had been p,
nuch improved recently by Hs proprietors, u
desara. Wilson & Cothran, and was a neat, fine
ooklng building-an ornament to our town. ?
I great part of Mr. Maya's-the le?see-rural- ?J
ure and bedding was lost. The lower story ?J,
>f the Marshall House was cut into store- ,
?ooma, and their occupants, Trowbridge & Co.,
ind Ti 83i?er A Bequest, were heavy losers by J
is burning. Trowbridge ? Co. saved about ?
islf of their stock of good-, and Traeger & Be
[nest the larger portion of theirs. Kapban &
?klarz, on the Knox range, lost a part of their E,
itock, and John Knox lost nearly a'l of his ?
arge and weil selected stock of groceries, Ac. ??
Svery barroom in the place was destroyed, rj
md not being covered by Insurance of any Jr.
clod, we believe (hey were a total loss.
The larger number of these burot out were F
lotally or partially insured. The ''Marshall
louse" was Insured for $3090 in the Loudon
Hobo Insurance Company, of which Wm. H.
Parker, E-q., is agent at this place. The fol
owiog named partie-* had insurance policies
n the Cjntlneu'al <;f New York: Rev. Dennis
PNeall lo $1000; Kaphan ? Skiarz In $4250. ,
'.a the Hartford: Kaphan & Sklarz io $1250; "?
trowbridge A Co. in $3000. In the Richmond "
tanking: John Knox In $3000. In tue Andes: *
lohn Kuox in $4000; Rev. Dennis O'Neall lu j*
S1000-a toi al ol $20,000. Dr. ?. & W. Tulley "
Branch are the agents at this place for the t
Continental, Hartford, Richmond Banking and Q
Ludes Companies. These companies, we be- F
leve, are all solvent, and the blow will not be i>
10 heavy on those wno were insured. ?.
A great deal of stealing was done during
;he progress of the fire, and as much lost by ,
.oguery as was lost by fire. No order existed p
vii at ever among the people, and it is strange
hat anything at all was saved. A disorgaul
?ed, selt-opinioned crowd has little use at a
>lg fire. We hope that our citizens will see .
he importance of a body ot organized Are?
nen, and that they will go lo work, raise a
Ire company and buy an engine. Experience
s a dear school, and the repetition of sad ex- "
)eriences should be shunned. We tender our
;hanks IO Messrs McGill, Enright, Hayden,
liaxwell and Talmadge, and a number 01 col- T
>red men for efficient and valuable services in r
ookiog after the Medium. We sympathize
ieeply with the sufferers In this great and
uelancholy catastrophe. We will give a fuller ?
iccouul lu our regular number. "
THE WHARTON JURT CONSULTING.
ANNAPOLIS, January 23.
The Jury retired at t wo o'clock, and shortly
after retiring sent a reuest for chairs, which
was granted. Tnere wus a recess to await
the action of the Jury. The Judge did not j
charge the Jury.
NEGRO RIOT AT JESOP, GEORGIA_A dis?
patch under date of January 21, lrom Jes up,
Georgia, says:
About nine o'clock last eveulng, at a frolic
lu ibis place among the colcred population,
there occurred, as usual, a row and a general
disturbance of the peace. The marshal was
ordered io arrest the disturbers, but was re?
sisted iu the discharge of his duties by the ne
groep, and two of Bb assistants shot. The
negroes then m>?de good their escape. About
two o'clock this morn'as, however, ihey
returned with a larger party, all armed,
and endeavored to -aurdor Mr. Harrv Wha
ley and his elerie, because ihey refused
to sell them whiskey, which bad been prohib?
ited by the mayor. The negro-s also threui
ened to burn down the p'ac? and kill all the
inhabitants, s?\ing that they were the proper
marshals of the law. Up in learning Hil*, the
mayor und marshal, and some otuer aasist
ants, went ngalu to arrest them, ;.nd were
fired into, but without effect. They ihen re?
turned the fire at the negro rioters, kllllogone
of the ringleaders and capturing three others.
The others made their escape and have not
been heard of since. The coroner ls now about
holding an inquest over the dead negro, and
everything ls quiet."
A RAILROAD SENSATION.
THE STRUGGLE OF NORTHERN CITIES
FOR THE TRADE OF THE SOUTH.
New York Entering the Lists Against
Baltimore and Philadelphia-A Story
to be Taken with Severul Grains of
Allowance.
[From the Augusta Chronicle, Janna-y 23.]
A rumor has obtained among our railroad
magnates to the effect that a New York "syn?
dicate" (we believe that this ls the true use of
the Secretary of the United Stales Treasury,Mr.
Boutwell's, word for money ring) has purchas?
ed a controlling interest In the South Carolina
Railroad (Augusta and Charleston) Company.
This rumor, which has been whispered or
given in "strict confidence" for a week past,
now comes to us In such on authentic shape
that we can no longer discredit lt. The de?
tails are no longer wanting. The head or
chief of the syndicate ls named-the well
known banker and ship-owner, Moses Taylor,
of New York City. The interest purchased is
specified-one million of dollars. The price
jaid for the slock is given-thc price current,
jr thirty dollars per share. Hie associates,
ome of the leading captain's cl New York
3ity, all of whom aro directly or Indirectly In
he coastwise trade by steamships, are given.
The amount of details are such as to set aside
?very objection as to probability, and warrant
iii confidence as to ibe truthfulness of tue
ransaction.
Now, we ask what does Ibis mean r Here ls
i combination ot strong and sagach us men
.nd mei chain H. Mr. Moses Taylor, thc chief
if the 'Vy nd icu te," is a large shipowner, but
t the same time ls reported to hold a very
irge interest in tbe Georgi? Central Railroad
'ompany-owning, we are told, more than
ne million of dollars in the bonds and stock,
nd largely interested io the steamships con
.ected willi that line. The Central road and
hu Souih Caron aa road are rival lines, having
ival outlets at rival seapurls-Savannah and
: nar lesion. The mere suggestion of a money
peculation is Insufficient lor the salution 01
ills move ol' Mr. Moses Taylor and lils syndl
aie-?. The purchase of ihe stock In the South
?arolina Railroad is doubtless Just such a
peculation a-> would command au investment
y capitalists, but lt ls such a speculation,
nder ordinary circumstances, as would to?
ol ve. to make lt profitable, a fierce rivalry
rith conlendluc: lines; and not a speculation
rh:cb would call for lue fusion of railroad In?
cests with large outlays of money. In our
pinion we must look for a satisfactory soln
lon in other motives aud in other design?,
'nese, we are led to bellen*, lie lo the unlago
ism which exists between New York on the
ne hand and Baltimore and Philadelphia on
he other.
The great object ive point of the great com?
mercial centries of tue Norih are Southern
rade and the c om ma nd of the Soulbern Pacl
Lo Railroad.
It ls well known lo our people lhat the
'syndicat-*, known as the Pennsylvania Cen
ral," bas been active and sas-aclcnis In their
ivestmen s in Southern roads, and it ls equal
i well known that this -'syndicate" looks
-.holly to the interests of Baltimore and Phila
elphla. Tills ''syndicate" controls railroad
oes, cheaply purchased and economically
.orked In Virginia, North Carolina, Tennes
9e and Alabama. They are building an air
ne from Charlotte, North Carolina, tu Atlun
1, Georgia. Very recently this company has
tirchased a controlling Interest In the Char
Hie, Columbia and Augusta Road, and now
un their cars through from Richmond and
(orfolk to the City or Augusta.
Again, we learn that the Pennsylvania Cen
-nl syndicate hos endorsed the bonds of
[ahone's consolidated roads extending from
orfolk to Bristol, Tennessee, that these may
xiend their connections to the Mississippi
iver, and ultimately to the Pacific Ocean,
ad that London aud New York capttutteta ?ru ;
) advance thc funds required for the purpose,
"nether Mahone proposes to reach the weat
)lely through Louisville or St. Louis, or will 1
:ale the Cumberland ranger making Maoey's 1
entrai or the Memphis and Charleston Roads
arts or his line, ls not yet known. In any
rent, Mahone is lo have an abundance ol 1
loney. Scott, of the Pennsylvania Centra', 1
aving paid $1,000.000 (or ten thousand shares j
-a controlling Interest-lu East Tennessee
)ads, and having furnished Mahone, lt ls al- 1
med, with facilities for money getting, lt is 1
robable that (he latter, in coojunctlou with 1
cott, will seek a route to the Mississippi. 1
ither over Scranton's Chattanooga, Merlulan j
ad Vicksburg route, ot over the Memphis and
harli-stun Road to Memphis. I
Here we think we find the key to the true
)lutlon. Baltimore and Philadelphia com?
me through Norfolk; New York, cut off by
nlrlendly Unes, lrom the Inland routes, com- ,
Ines wit h Savannah and Charles'on, and In ?
Us combination will inclndo the direct friend- (
r Interests ot connecting lines, as common to
otu lines, from Opelika, Alabama, to Marshal), ,
exas.
Of this much we feel assured. New York, ,
it i ff by the superior energy of Bal timora and j
hiladelphia, does not now intend lo set idly \
v and suffer thu trade of this vast region tu ,
i diverted without a struggle. In all events ?
e are certain that this struggle for the trade {
t the most fertile area of the Cotton Belt will
ot be without attending benefits in develop
ig the South. ,
THE OLD WORLD'S NEWS.
PARIS, January 23.
It is reported mat during the crisis caused ,
y the fear of Thlers's withdrawing, agents ol j
ie Imperialists circulated among the officers
ad sought to ascertain their disposition to- ?
ards the empire, and whether there was any ,
lellng In tavor of restoration.
The sentences ot the murderers of the hos- j
iges during the reign ol the Commune are : ,
enton, to death; three to a penal colony; ,
rancols for life; La Tour lor twenty vears; ,
emoln ten yeats; eight to banishment; the 1
thors. Inc liding the women, were acquitted.
Ii IS believed that Gravy, president ol the
ssembly, will be elected Vlce-Proisldent of
rance.
ALEXANDRIA, EaYrr, January 23.
The steamer Nada encountered a heavy gale, ?
nd a wave sweeping the deck from stem to
Lem, drowned thirty-five natives.
MADRID, January 23.
The Cortes met. Herrera, the ministerial
andldate, was defeated for president, which
rill probably lead to ministerial changes.
LONDON-, January 23.
The African mall steam packet MacGregor
?aird was wrecked. The passengers, crew
nd specie were saved.
The claims of the Tichborne claimant are
reakeuiug. Oue hundred pounds ot ihe Tlch
orne bonds were declined at eighteen
Olinda.
The New York City loan ls at two per cent,
random.
NEWS FROM WASHINGTON.
WASUIXOTOX, January 23.
There was a Cabinet session on routine bu
lne8s. Tnere were no nominations to-day.
General Emery telegraphs the secretary ot
-ar tbateverythinff is quiet In New Orleans.
! 'lonel Leonard, staff officer ol Governor
ffarmoth, is here. The Louisiana committee
xpect to be absent three weeks.
'ihe apportionment bill as it passed (he
louse provides for two hundred and elghiy
'11 ee mein be rs.
In the Senate the eniire day WUB occupied
'Uh amnesty without progress.
TheHou80wa8 In committee of the whole
n appropriations. Garfield discussed finance
enerally.
The President has withdrawn the nomlna
[on of Wiilard Warner as collector of the
lustomB at Mobile.
SPARKS FR03I THE WIRES.
-The Union Pacific Railroad ls blockaded
ve8lward to un unknown extent.
-Alderman Glade, ol Ch'cago, has beeH
lonvicied ot bribery, sentenced to one hnn
Ired dollars fine, the costs of suit and six
nonths' imprisonment.
-Th? discussion in the San Francisco Cham
ser orcommerce shows a strong disposition to
|1Vn d,I''?t M 10 the Atlantic and Pacific
ttaiuoad, in order to secure an uninterrupted
sommuntcatlon at all seasons.
A Flt IO H TFZTL DEATH.
A Itton Turner Tora lo Pieces hy Five
Lions-Horrible and Sickening De?
tails-A Panic-stricken Crowd Look?
ing on.
[From the Bolton (England) Xews.l
A series of farewell performances were be?
ing given prior to the menagerie proceeding
to Bury, and an extra performance was an?
nounced and took p'ace ut 10.30 o'clock. At?
tached to the show was a man named Thomas
Maccurt-1. whos-? professional appellation was
"Massarti, the Lion-tamer," and he at this ex?
tra performance entered the lions' den for the
last lime. Macearte was a young man not
more than lhirly-four years old, but he bad
been as-ocitted with travelling exhibitions of
this kind lrom a very early period. He bad
previously lost an arm when performing with
Messrs Bell & Myers's Circus at Liverpool.
He had previously been trained by Messrs.
Batty asa lion-tamer, and having Joined them
for a short lime, he was engaged by the late
Mr. Manders to succeed Maccorao. He was a
very bold and adventurous man, and had
been frequently cautioned respecting his
rashness. The unfortunate man commenced
his performances ou Wednesday evening,
wheu he was hardly in a proper condition to
do so; and having exhibited me gorilla and
the serpents, he entered the lions' den. At
this lime lt ls calculated ave hundred or six
hundred persons were present, and thc five
lions in the den were put through their per?
formances with tho usual Biiccess and ap?
plause. On all general occasions healed barn
of iron and irou scrapers are In readiness, but
on this latal evening the maller had been
neglected.
THE FIVE LIONS
were nil powerful onlmalp, and the unforlu
nnte man on entering Hie cage enticed that a
black man?! African lion, which had only so
receD i ly as Monday last blUeu lils hand, ap?
peared very restive. He consequently Axed
bis eyes ou lt, and this In some degree, divert?
ed lils attention from an Asiatic Hon, known
by the uame of Tyrant, against whom he bari
been cautioned only that morning to keep
careitilly to his instructions. It Is necessary
here to note that when performing Hons are
tamed there ls a line drawn, or what Is known
as '-the office," lu technical phraseology, by
which the beasts are taught to regard that
line as a limit beyond which the performer
must not pass, knowing, lt he does so, the
consequences lo be expected are most dan?
gerous The presumption Is that this Uno
was overstepped, and Macearte, who was at?
tired as a Roman gladiator, was returning his
falchion to Us sheath, slipping he fell on the
floor of the den. Tyrant fastened on him,
seizing him by the haunches, and then the
African lion fastened on to bis armless shoul- j
der. Macearle Immediately called upon the
keepers far help, and meanwhile to fire. He
then. drew the short Roman blade which
formed a pm of his costume and commenced
righiing desperately with the Hon Tyrant,
thrusiing th? sword into its face, mouth and
eyes. Thc crowd,
-PANIC STRICKEN,
crowded around and effectually prevented the
approach of the men who were used to the
habits of the animal*. The shouts of the audi?
ence, the desperate and manful struggle of the
fated man, arid the smell of ihe blood which
was s:reaming from Macearte, incited the
other animals, and their savage instinct was
awakened. A third Hon-an Abyssinian one
seized him by the ribs, and then a five-year- j
old lion, and an especial favorite of the lion
tamer, caught him by the bead, literally scalp?
ing him, the flesh hanging down his neck.
The treacherous favorite nan no sooner accom?
plished this work than he returned quietly
to his corner.
THE DEADLY STRUGGLE
progressed, and Mr. Birchell, who had from
the flt st been most ad ire, placed Iron scrap?
ers tu the fire to heat (hem. Pistols and guns
were discharged, but they, uofortuuately,
were only loaded with blank cartridge, and
the blazing of gunpowder helped to drive i he
animals-trvmtbalr sjuarry;- MosnWhlto ihe
Irons were heated, an iron shutter to separate
the animals In the csge whenan opportultv
offered was In readiness, aud Mr. Birchall and
an assistant succeeded in beating of the ani?
mals, the fifth, having In the time scented and
tasted the blood which streamed out ot the
can ld ge, added his fangs to those which had
Already played such havoc wlib ihe human
form prostrate before them. Thc slldlng-door ?
was pushed in; three of the animals, being
driven away wi* h hot Irons, were separated,
and then the Hon ibat had seized Macearle by
ihe shoulder was driven in a corner. The
shutter was partially opened to drive him
among the others, when a fourth Infuriated
beast seized him Just above the boot and drag?
ged him in again among them. Then
THE FRIGHTFUL WORK
went on again for a few sickening and horri?
fying moments. Hut irons were now avail?
able, aod the brutes being driven off, the poor
and tilmcst. pulseless piece of humanity was
drawn out from ihe place ii was fated ho never
more should enter. He ?us: ai ned sufficient
sensibility to speak to his warm-hearted col?
leagues a few faint words, praying them not
to lake him away to receive medical aid, as he
knew that he was a dead man. His anxious
friends carried him tenderly lo the infirmary,
where, alter a few moments, he breathed his
last, after muttering a few incoherent sen?
tences. As the shattered frame was borne
past Mts. Mander-), ho faintly waved his
hand and gave her un expressive lo )k, which
conveyed ihe words that he was past all
hope of aid. M my of the shots fired
entered the bodies of the aulmals, and
ihey received great injuries before Ihey
were driven off their prey. The Hon
F>raut is three and a half years old,
und had been brought up from a whelp
by Mis. Manders. The animal having beena
lavorlie, lt was during the early part of Its !
training allowed to run about that portion of j
the caravan used as a habitation, and it ireelv
gambolled with its mistress. The sire of this
animal was the one mat nearly worried Mac
como some lime ago. The only arm the de?
ceased had was streaked with deep gashes
lrom the shoulder to the hand; ihe sca'p was
Lorn light back, and from the hips to tho
knees, where he was seized from behind, the
muscles ure completely toro out. There are
pieces ol flesh gone lrom the ribs, and the
bones of the pelvis, which are the strongest
lu the humau frame, have had pieces bitten
clean our. Al the inquest on Thursday Mrs.
Macearte said she had not seen her husband
since two o'clock on Wednesday. He was not
under the influence of liquor when he left
her. He was always afraid of ihe lion which
first attacked him, and he had expressed a
lear of lt on Monday. His salary, willi
perquisites, was about ?i per week. Tne Rev.
Enoch Franks said he saw the deceased go Into
the den. His opinion was lhat ihe decea-el
had taken sufficient drink to make him fool?
hardy, but he did not think any one could cull
him drunk. The coroner said there was nut
lu his op nlon anything io the evidence i c-peci
ing the drunkeuntss ofthe man that affected
the case. Ii apneared that when he waa down
he defended himself in a manner that showed
he realized bis position. The performance
being an cxi.ru one, the heated irons were not
reudy, and here he did not ihluk lhere was
blume to be attached io an\b;;dy. In the course
of his employ ment Macearte met his death, and,
however they might reprobate his calling, they
must thinK also ihat li wus an Institution of the
town, and which, as the law stood, could not
be elopperi. Until the people of Bollon became
more civilized and discountenanced Iheee
aliihts, so long would managers Ail their pla-es
of amusement by such spectacles. The Jury
relumed a verdict uf death by misadventure,
and added: -'The Jury feel it to be their
bounden duty lo express t heir entire disappro?
bation of ihe reckless custom ol'so-called lion
tamers performing In dens where ferocious ani?
mals ore caged." __
NEW YORK. ITEMS.
NKW YORK, January 23.
The police raided three Broadway coucert
saloons lust night.
Leet has been directed to inform the Con?
gressional comtnuiee exactly how the profits
of the general order business was invested.
Boiii, the murderer of Halstead, has given
up all hopes of reprove, and made arrange?
ments f.ir ni* funeral uiter beim: hung.
Rwy. Mr. H-pworth, the seceding Unitarian,
has co nmenced ihe orgainz uion of an ortho?
dox congregation, with two hundred and fifty
famlliee. . .
It is stated that the grand Jury of the gen?
era sessions will bring in forty or fifty Indict?
ments against prominent ex-offlclals tor frauds,
aggregating fliteen millions.
THE PRESIDENTIAL SCRUB RACE.
Trembling and Trepidation In thc
Ranks of Grant's Supporters-Lyman
Trumbull's Friends Leading Him on
to the White House.
The Washington correspondent of the New
York Herald writes:
The immediate and personal friends of the
President, and of his renomination and elec?
tion, are troubled at some of the aspects of
the situation. They begin to raallze quite
forcibly that the opposition lo General Grant
ls both crystallizing and organizing. Every?
thing points to the probable acceptance by the
Democrats and revenue Reformers of Lyman
Trumbull as the coalition candidate for the
Presidency. Mr. Trumbull's senatorial term
expires in 1873, and it ls supposed that his
succession will create such a scramble as to
make a re-election uncertain. The Grant
managers admit that the Illinois sen
ator would be one of the most for?
midable of the candidates against their
favorite. Western railroad Interests, identified
with the great lines from Chicago westward
through iowa to Omaha, and, probably, the
Union Pacific interest also, are hard at work,
pulling one of their attorneys, Hon. James F.
Wilson, of Iowa, through bis paces, so as to
trot him outas a Presidential candidate be
fore the Republican Convention. Oakes
Ames, General Dodge, Mr. Allison, senator
elect, the Chicago ond Northwestern, Rock
Island, Illinois Central, Dubuque and Sioux
City, and other WdStern roads are In the
movement. The Western roads are more im?
patient than the Pennsylvania King, Tom
Scott, appears to be, and are evidently strip
ping foran entrance into Hie political arena.
Other parties who are discontented with the
present Incumbent are confidently counting
on Beveral minor divisions. The labor
reform party are sure to nominate Presiden?
tial cauald ltea when they meet at Columbus1,
Ohio, early in February next. The Pacific and
trans-M ssourl Stales will favor Mr. Julian; Ihe
Middle aud Southern States will support some
one on the currency planks of their platform,
as General H wing, of Ohio, or Governor
Geary, of Pennsylvania. The Eastern States
will not be largely represented there, though
Wendell Phillips will lead a delegation from
Massachusetts. Besides this convention, lt is
declared that the temperance politicians will
either unite with the labor men, or, what ls
more likely, nominate their own candidate,
It is predicted that the colored vote will be
thoroughly discontented if Mr. Sumner's bill
fails to pass, and may render only lukewarm
support, or even offer opposition to the Presl
dent's renomination. Besides these factions a
leading German politician, who has Just re?
turned from the West, and who ls favorable
to Grant, declares Schurz has made great pro?
gress in disaffect!ng the German Republicans.
RELIGION AND THE CONSTITUTION.
ST. Louis, January 23.
Tn Ihe session of the Israelite Order of Bnal
Brlth yesterday resolutions were offered by?J.
Wolff,, of Cincinnati, and signed by every!
member of the convention, deprecating in
strong terms the introduction of theological
malters into the Constitution of the Uolted
S Ates, or Interference in any manner with the
unlimited exercise of the right cf religious
liberty in Ameiica.
THE WEATHER IBIS DAT.
WASHINGTON. D. C, January 23.
The barometer will continue rising during
the night east of the Mississippi valley and ex?
tending eastward to the Atlantic coast, with
falling temperature. Northwesterly to north-1
erly winds and clearing weather will prevail
very generally during to-night and on Wednes?
day.
Yesterday's Weather Reports of the
Signal Service, U. S. A.-4.4T P. AI.
Local Time.
Place of
Observation.
Aijusrc, Qa...
Ballimore.
auston.
Charleston.
Cm cago.
Cincinnati.
Galveston.
Key West, Fla..
Knoxville, Tenu.
Memphis. Tenn..
Mt. Washington.
New Orleani....
New Yor?.
N >rro?K .
l'hllade?phfa.
Portland. Me....
Savannah .
.ir. Lout*.
Washington.
WUmlngton.N.C.
ra
s
?9.7*
20.601
29.66
2) 71
30.02
29.fi
30.14
-0.01
29.78
30.09
29.37
W.iO
29.67
29.ee!
.9.68
29.61
29.74
30.06
29.60
29.67
32
5n
NW
E
NW
SW
NW
s
w
Calm
SW
NW
NW
\W
NW
SW
Calm.
NW
MW
NW
NE
3W
Presh.
Light.
Kre.h.
Gentle.
fresh.
Gentle.
Gentle.
r resh.
tfrisk.
High.
Fresh.
Fresh.
Fresh.
Fiesh.
Fresh.
Brisk.
Fresh.
Fresh.
to o
a ?
Fair.
L Snow
Cloudy.
Fair.
Fair.
L.Snow
Oiear.
Clear.
L. Snow
Fair.
Cl'ngnp
Fair.
Cloudy,
rnr'ng.
cloudy.
Pair.
Clear.
Fair.
L.Snow
Fair.
NOTE.-The weather report dated T.47O'CIOCK,
nils morning, will be rusted in the rooms of the
Cnainbcr of Commerce at io o'clock A M.. and,
together with the weather chart, may (by the
courtesy of the Chamber? be examined by ship?
masters at anv time durinir : np dav.
NOR TUART REPORT FOR THE WEEK.
The following ls the official return of deaths
for the City ol Charleston, for the week end?
ing Saturday last, January 20,1871 :
CAUSES OF
DEATH.
Of
*Se*
AL asar ca
Apoplexy
Congestion of]
Brain.
Congestion ol
Langs.
Congestion, Re?
nal.
Croup.M..
Diphtheria
DI K e as e
Heart_
Ganitiene,
mle.,
Glande?.
Iljdrothorax..,
Inanition.
M ira-rn us.
Paralysis.
Phthi-iu Pul
monalta.,
Premature
Birth.
scrofula.
Sy i hills, Se
conder/.
Want of Vltall
'y.
Total.
Adults.
Uhlld'n
SLACKS OB COL?
ORED.
Adana.
Child n.
BKCAFIT?LATION.
Whites 12, macks and colored 18-total 30,
4 still-births. _
I 6
and
AGESf
Under 1 year o'
Between 1 and
Betwi eu 5 an l
Between io and
Between 20 and
Between 30 amt
Between 40 and
Between 60 and
Between 60 and
Between 70 and
age.
s yeats
10 years
20 j ears
30 years
40 years
60 years
60 years
70 years
80 years
of age.
of agc.
of age.
of age.
of ?ge.
of axe.
? f age.
of age.
of aze.
31
GEO. ?. TELZ EB, M. D..
city Registrar.
-The dwelling ol Mr. Henry Murphy, of |
Spartanburg, was burned by incendiaries on
tue night ot thc 16th instant.
-The Boston Times puts it In this way:
..Two cute lawyers
Are like two sawyers:
The one doth pull, the other d?ih thrust,
And as the object's rent asunder,
'Tween the on* at top and t'other nuder,
Down comes the dust."
LAWS OF THE STATE.
ACTS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
Published by Authority.
As ACT to amend the Charter of the Town of I
Union.
SECTIO? L Be it enacted, by the Senate and |
House of Representatives of the 8tste of Sooth
Carolina, now met and BhHDfC m General As-1
sembly, and by tba authority <* .
That from and immediately aftet.the poe's age
of this act, all and every person or nersonB
whatsoever, who are constitutionally qn&Haed
to vote for members of the Legislature of thia
3tate, and who may have resided within the
present corporate limits of the Town of Union
?nxty days, and their successors, are hereby
leclaxed to be members of the corporation
aereby intended to be oreated.
SEC. 2. That the said persons and their succes?
sors shill, from and af ?er the passage of this
tot, become a body politic and corporate, and
shall be known and called by name of the
town of Union; and Its corporate limits shall
extend one mile, in tbe direction of cardinal
joints, from the Spart&uburg and Union Rail
ead Depot in said town, as a centre, and form
i square.
SEC. 8. That the said town shall be Roverned
>y an intendant and four wardens, who shall
ie elected on the second Monday of September j
n each year, ten days' notice being previously
riven, and shall continue tn office for one year,
md until the election and qualification of their
loocoaaors; and that all male inhabitants of
laid town who shall have attained the age ot j
iwenty-one years, and resided therein sixty
lays previous to the ?lection, shall be entitled |
o vote for said intendant and wardens.
SEO. 4. That the election of intendant and
varden s of the said town shall be held in some [
lonvonient place in said town, from nine o'olook
n the morning until six o'olook in the aftor
mon, and, when the polls shall be closed, the ?
Damagers shall forthwith count the rotes and
Hcolaim the election, and give notice, in wri
in ?, to the persons elected. The intendant
ind wardens for the time being shall always
tppoint three managers to conduct the oleo
ion, wbo, before they open the polls for sala
ilection, shall take au oath fairly and imper?
ially to conduct the same; and the intendant
ind wardens, before entering upon the duties
>f their offices, shall respectively take the oath
described by tbe Constitution of this State,
md also tbe following oath, to wit: "As in?
ondant (or warden) of the Town of Union, I
rill equally and impartially, to the beet of my
ibility, execute the trust reposed in me, and
nil uso my best endeavors to preserve the
Mace and carry into effect, according to hw,
me purposes for which I have been elected: Bo
lelp nie God."
SEO. 5. Th it in caso a vacancy should ocour
n the offiio of intendant, or any of the war
lens, by death, resignation or otherwise, an
election to fill such vacancy shall bo held, by
he appointment of the intendant and warden,
>r wardens, as the case may bo, fifteen days' j
irevious notioo being given; and iu case of the
lick DOSS or temporary absence of the intend
int. the wardens, forming a council, shall be
impowered to elect one of the wardens to aot
is intendant during the time.
SEO. 6. That the intendant and wardens
luly elected and qualified shall, during their |
erm of office, severally and respectively be
estedwith all the powers of trial justice or
ither inferior courts in this State, within the
[mir s of the said town; and the intendant shall,
Dd may, as often as may be necessary, amn?
ion tbe wardens to meet in council, any two
T whom, with the intendant, or any three war
leuB, may constitute a quorum, to transact
main eas, and they shall be known by the
ame of the town oounoil of Union, and they,
nd their sueoessors hereafter to be elected,
nay have a common seal, which shall bs
filxedto all their ordinanoes, may sue and be
ued, miy plead and be impleaded in any
ourt of law or equity in thia State, and pur
base, hold, possess and enjoy to them and
heir successors, in perpetuity, or for any term
f years, any estate, real or personal, or mixed,
nd sell, abeu and convey the same; shall not
icc cd at any one time the sum of ten thou
and dollars. And the said intendant and
ardene shall bave full power to make and
stablish all suoh rules, by-laws and ordinances
especting the roads, streets, markets, oom
loree, trade, buildings and police of said town
s shall appoar to them necessary and requisite
ir the security, welfare and convenience of ?
he said town, or for preserving health, peace,
rder and good government within the simo,
ind the said council may fix and impose fines
nd penalties and imprisonment in the county
ill for the violation thereof, and appropriate
he floes to tbe public use of the . aid corpora
ion : Provided, That no fine shall exceed fifty
lollara for any one offence, and n? imprison
aent shall exceed twenty days; and when any
lerson shall be charged with an offence for
Fhich a fine of more than twenty dollars is or
lained, the said charge will be heard and de
ermined in an action of debt, to be brought in
he name of the Bald town council, for the re
overy of said fine, before a court having
nrisdiotion of causes of action of that
.mount for Union County. And if the
ine ordained bo not more than twenty dol?
are, or the offence be ono for which im
irisonment is ordained, the said town coun
|L or a quorum thereof, shall have power to
tear and determine the said charge and render
odsment therein. In all cases of trula ta be
tad before tbe said town oounoil, as hereinaf
er provided, the party charged shall be cited
o trial by a service upon him of a summons,
inder the hand of the intendant or any o.:o of
be wardens, wboreiu shall be expressed with
lertainty the offence charged and the time
md place of trial, which service shall be made
it least five days before the day of trial.
SEC. 7. That all fines imposed by the said
owD council for any violation of ordinances or
iny default in the performance of street duty,
moll be collected by a fieri facias; and the
laid town council shall have power to procure
md compel the attendance of witnesses by
process similar to that which, by law, magis
rales may use iu the trial of small sud mean
;auses.
SEC. 8. That tho intendant and wardens of
laid town shall have full and only power to
rrant or refuse licenses for billiard tables, to
ioep tavern, or retail spirituous liquors witbiu
;ho said limits, which licenses shall be granted
n the same manner and upon the same con di?
xons as they DOW are, or may hereafter be,
loder tbe laws of the State; and all the powers
rested in tho county commissioners are bere
jy granted to the said iutendant aDd wardens
ivithin Ihe said limits; and all moneys paid for
iconces, and for fines and forfeitures ibr retaki?
ng spirituous liquors, keeping taverns and !
billiard tables within said limits, without
acenses, shall be appropriated to the publio
oses of the eaid cor poi a ti OD: Provided, That
the intendant and wardens duly elected and !
qualified shall not have power to grant any
license to keep a tavern or retail spirituous
liquors to extend beyond the tem for~whIok
they shall hare been elected.
Slea 9. That it shall be the duty of the said
intendant and wardens to heep all .roads,
streets and ways within their corporate limits
open and in good repair, and for that parpo*?
they are invested with all the powers granted
to the county commissioners. They ahallslso
have power to levy a tax upon the property of
said tows, to keep the baiidings in said town
for educational purposes in rap air. And they
shall also have power to cotorxirm? with;all
persons Uable to work tbe streets, ways and
roads in said town, upon euch terns as thaj '
shall, by ordinance, establish; the money?sb
received to ba applied to the public use ol tho
??id corporation. And all persons refusing or
failing to pay such commutation shall be liable ?
tosnobfioeg aad penalties as the ssidtoira .
oouncil may impose. And no jfet^itif?'g
within the saidlmuts, shall be liable to-w?rk .
onanyroadorbrldgB^itbont the said Undi*,
or to bs taxed or assessed for : me. same. / Tia*
said town council shall have powe*to require
license foes from the keepers or ten-pin alleys
or any other pin alleys, and to ^rant qr refuse
licenses for the same, upon euoh terms ?cd
conditions, and aubject to such ' regulatlona" AS
they may, by ordinance, establish., They
shall also haye power to require ho ens? fees
from itinerant auctioneers, owners, of publie
drays, wagons, livery atables, vehicles and
horses kept for hire,' within the oorporate
limits of said town. They shall also' hara
power to impose an ' annual 'tax upon', the
property in said town, to wit: Upon all reel
estate, not exceeding ton cents on the value
of ooe hundred doUara; opon all stock in trade,
not exceeding ten coats on every hundred
dollars' worth of the value ot eaid stock. .The
State assessment to ba taken as a biais
of taxation. And the said town oounoil shall
have power to enforce the payment of ali taxes
and assessments levied by the said oounoil
against the property and persons of defaulters
to the time extent, and in the same manner,
na ii' provided by law for the collection of th o
S mea al State tax, except that executions toen
force tbe payment of the town taxes shall'bs
issued under the seal of the corportion, and di?
rected to the town marshal or other person
speoiaUy appointed by the said counoil to col?
lect the same; and the money, so collected shall
be applied to the public uses of the said corpo?
ration. And nil property upon which a tax
shall be levied and assessed ia hereby deobtred
and made liable for tbe payment thereof, in
preterence to all other debts dne by tho person
owning the property at the time of the assess?
ment, except debts due the State, which shan
be first paid.
Ssa 10. That the said town connell shall
have power and authority to require ' all per?
sons, owning a lol br lots in said town, to
make and keep in good repair side walke in
front of said lot or lots, wherever the sams
shall front on or adjoin any publio street of
said town, if, in the judgment pf the counoil, .
said sidewalk shah bo necessary; the width
thereof, and the manner of construction, to be
designated and regulated by the said council; '
and for default or refusal, after reasonable
notice to make and keep in repair snob side?
walks, the town conooil may canse the samo
to be made or put in repair, and require the
owner to pay the price of making or repairing;
an 1 the said town council are hereby empow?
ered to sue for and recover the same: Provided,
That such contract for making and repairing
be let to the lowest bidder.
SEO. ll. That the intendant and wardens
dhall have power, and are hereby authorised to
elect or appoint one or more marshals, who
shall be duly sworn in, and Invested with all
the powers constables now have by law, and
whose jurisdiction and authority shall be con?
fined to the corporate limits of said town; and
tho intendant and wardens, or any one or more"
of them, ara hereby authorized to require'the
marshal of said town, or any special con?
stable, appointed by said intendant or war?
dens for that purpose, to oommtt to the jail of
Union County, for a term not exceeding
twenty-four hours, any person who, within the
corporate limits of said town, may be engaged
in a breach of the peace, any riotous or dis?
orderly conduct, open obsojaity, publie drunk?
enness, or in any conduct grossly indecent or
dangerous to the citizens of said town, or any
of them. And all persons so imprisoned shall
pay all costs an! expenses incident to then:
imprisonment, which sali co-.ts and expenses
shall be co Heeled in the same manner aa is
provided by this act for tbe collection of fines
imposed for violation of ordinances: Provi?
ded, That aa oh imprisonment shah not exempt
the porty from the payment of any fine which
the council may impose for the offence for
which be may have been committed.
Ssa 12. That said council shall have power
to collect licenses from all persons represent?
ing publicly, within their corporate limite, for
gain or reward, any plays or shows, of what
na Lure or kind soever, to be used for the pur?
pose of said corporation.
SEO. 19. That all fines which shall hereafter
be collected by conviction in the Court of Ses?
sions for retailing without license, within the
corporate limits of said town, shall be paid
one-half to the ioformer, and the other half to
the said town council, for the use of the said
corporation.
SEO. 14. That the said council shall have
foll power and authority to abate all nuisances
within their corporate limits, and also to ap?
point a board of health for said town, and to
pass all suoh ordinances as muy be necessary
to define the powers and duties of said board,
and to impose fines and penalties upon she
members of said board for neglect of duty.
Provided, That no fine hereby authorized to
be imposed shall exceed the Bum of twenty
dollars.
BEC. 15. That ah streets hereafter to be open?
ed in the said corporation shall be at least sixty
feet wide, exoept when snob widths cannot be
allowed on account of permanent buildings
erected, or in course of erection, at the time of
tbe opening of said streets.
SEO. 16 That each town council shall, within
one month after the expiration of their term
of omeo, make ont and rotura to their succes?
sors a full account, under o;,th, of their re-,
ceipts and expenditures during their term, and
shall pay over all moneys in their hands be?
longing to the corporation, and deliver, np all
books, records and other papers incident to
their office to their successors; and on failure
BO to do, they shall be hable to the punish?
ment prescribed ia the seventeenth (17) sec?
tion of this act. ' ii .'.*
SEO. 17. That for any wilful violation or neg?
lect of dury, malpractice, abuse or oppression,
the said intendant and warden?, severally,
shall be liable to jndictment the Court cf
Sessions, and upon conviction, to imprison?
ment and fine Dot exceeding one hundred dol?
lars, or imprisonment not exceeding sixty days,
or both, at the discretion of tbe court, besides
heine liable for damages to any person in?
jured.
SEO. 18. That this act shall he a public act,
and continue of force for twenty years, and un?
til the end of the session of the Legislature
then nexr- ensuing; and that all acta and ?arts
of aats neretoiore passed inconsistent with, or
repugnant to this act, be, and the same sra
her eb v, repealed.
Approved January 8, A. D. 187a.