The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, January 15, 1872, Image 1
VOLUME XI.-NUMBER 1883.
CHARLESTON, THURSDAY MORNING, JANUARY 18, 1872.
EIGHT DOLLARS A
THE STATE CAPITAL.
TBE RADICAL REFORM CAMPAT'J-N.
Gathering of the Clans-Lively Cate?
chetical Coarse In the Senate-Leslie
-TS? WI? titimore-Miscellaneous Pro?
ceedings.
[FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT.]
COLUMBIANS. C., January 12.
The campaign of the Reformers In the As?
sembly against the Ring appears to have been
interrupted for the time by a successful diver?
sion that has been made by Leslie. I am as?
sured, however, that the leaders In the Re?
form movement are actively perfecting their
arrangements; that their forces are now well
in hand, and are receiving constant acces?
sions, and that their next blow will be all the
more effective for this season of apparent
Inactivity. u Yesterday, In the Senate, the ex?
pected debate upon the frauds ol the Ring
ms deferred by mutual consent, the Reform?
ers justifying their action by the argument
that the Senate would, by adopting the
report of the high joint committee, be
prejudging tbe officials who might yet
be brought before lt as a high court
of impeachment. This argument is tangible
enough, and apparently satisfied all the sena?
tors but Leslie; but the Reformeis had other
reason s that were still more potent. White?
more had had his say in the report of bis com?
mut?e, and knowing that any debate that
might have been bad then would be merely i
rambling and vindictive discussion, he pre?
ferred to leave his report before the public,
without being disputed or dlsproven, until the
proper time for argument arrives, which he
expects will be upon the trial of Messrs. Scott
ana Parker. Then again the Governor had
been understood to Bay that he had been in
?ivor ot the Impeachment proposition, until {
be found that senators were upon the floor of J
the House lobbying for the measure In the
hope of getting him before them and bleeding
him to the amount of two hundred thousand
dollars or three hundred thousand dollars, to
be shared rr;th the impeachers in the
House; and Wl-J.iemore, while he of course
denied this imputation, still preferred not to
furnish the Governor with the additional
charge that the Senate had already argued
and decided his case on ex parte testimony. In
the meantime the Reformers are actively but
quietly canvassing among the members ol the
Louse, and are making many converts to the
doctrine of impeachment. The Charleston
delegation are ail right with the exception of
Dennis, who has gone over to the enemy, body
and soul, and a few trial Justices, who don't
want lo lose their commissions from the Gov?
ern^ Including the Charlestoolans, the Re?
ibt mers have got a majority In the House, and
have got nearly the required two-thirds. ' As
soon as they get lhat number the blow will be ;
struck and the articles of impeachment order?
ed to be drawn. This may be on Monday
afternoon, at which time the discussion of the
Governor's last message and the report of the ;
high joint committee ls expected; but It will
probably not be quite so Boon as that. There
will be no postponement of that discussion, .
however, as there was In the Senate, and a
very lively time may be expected, therefore,
In the House on Monday.
The principal sensation In the Legislature
to-day has been the little tournament in the
Senate between Leslie and Whitemore upon
the question of the former's complicity In the
rascalities of the land commission, and it
must be admitted that, so far si Leslie: him?
self ls concerned, the author of the joint
special floancial report decidedly failed to
mate out a case sgalnst him. In fact, Whi?
temore appears perfectly willing to have Les?
lie escape. He says he ls going for big fish,
and, with a big net, and he doesn'c much care
for the present if the small fry slip through the
meshes. In faci, he ls rather glad of it, fort if j
the little sharks get out there will be less
strain on the net, and h? can land his whale
the easier. The tournament began by the
reading of that portion of the commit?
tee's report that treats of the land com
mission. When the reading was con
eluded, Mr. Leslie took the floor and pro?
pounded a number of questions to Mr. Whi?
temore, to which be tried very hard to get
categorical answers. It was a sort of cross
examination or inquisition, and the report
apon which'it was based, and which Leslie
~ i calling a '^primer" yesterday; appeared to
e become a catechism. Mr. Leslie began
" saying that there were in the report no di
ect charges against bim, but there were
plenty of hints, innuendoes, insinuations and
sarcastic poetry, and be wanted to clear his
skirts by asking a question or two of Its au?
thor.. On page 23 the report said that "one
of the land commissioners Is not free from
'sp?culai ion, either on his own account or as
an agent,' " and he desired to ask whether be
was the land commissioner referred to.
Mr. Whitemore replied 'hat he simply de?
sired to be fair and just in tbe matter of these
very serious charges, and he was therefore
free to say that that remark bad no reference
to Mr. Leslie. He did not, however, propose
to back down from the report, and he repeat?
ed that'the charge was true as applied to a
certain member of the land commission, as he
wouldi prove at a future lime. .
Mr. Leslie. All right l am only trying to
defend myself, end If I do that, that is as'
much as I can expect to do. Now, on page 14
of your report you say,''This offspring of an
ordinance of the constitutional convention,
passed to furnish a dlrtaln Individual with a
-visible occupation, and a more visible manip?
ulation of the public fonda,' Ac." I waut to
know ir I am the Individual, without visible
, occupation,, that was to be taken care of ?
] Mr. Wbittemore. Well, no. I. believe you
had, at that time, some visible occupation
dealing out corn lo freedmen In Barnwell
County.. The gentleman there referred to ls
Colonel Partee, who was, I believe, the author
and parent of this stupendous swindle.
Mr. Leslie. All right, again. My name Isn't
Partee. Now, won't you please tell me
whether you have any evidence that I, as
land cqm missioner, committed any fraud
opon the State ?
Mr. Whitemore rep'ied that that was a
broad question and would require a good deal
oran answer. The gentlemen bad said he
.would canse the author of that report to back j
down from these charges so far as he was con-)
.cerned, but it was apparent that there had '
been frauds, misdemeanors and derelictions of I
the grossest kind in the transactions of the [
ld commission. Ii the gentleman, however,
?ant to ask if they bad found evidence that
he had been In complicity with the sellers ol'
lands and bad enjoyed the benefits of such
sales, he would r<-ply that they bad not. He
"did believe, however, thnt he had tailed to do
ila whole duty, and had failed to come up to
the requirements of the law. He had neglect
Ced to make a report as required by law, and
'he had neglected to keep books of record of
bis transactions.
Mr. Leslie. I don't care EO much about
the-speech as I do about the answer. Do you J
Charge that by my refusal to report and my
neglect to keep a set of books I am shown to
be gul ty of committing, or attempting,
fraud upon the State ?
Mr. Whitemore. The absence of a report,
and of proper records, looks suspicious. It
looks like an artifice, by which facts have
teen concealed and the people injured.
This concluded the crves-examlnatlon, and
Leslie remarked that he believed almost every
one who had come to hear lt had been dleap
?oin ted. Atter all the fuss and parade and
ugle blasts, all they had against him was the
fact that he didn't report and he didn't keep
cooks. He then went into an apparently
frank and honest explanation ot his course as
land commissioner, saying that be bad, in
every case, made the senators bis agents in
all surveys and purchases of lands tn their
respective counties. If any one bad been to
_ blame it must have been the a* nators. If any
?dy had made money out'of these purchases
r lands he would not fay that the senators
Ml made lt, but he had not, and he declared
that ne had that morning proved his innocence
out of the mouth of bis own accuser.
Mr. Whitemore here Interrupted with the j
remark that be had not as yet alluded to the j
resignation of the gentleman as land com?
missioner, for which it was said he had re?
ceived an amount of money, and he asked Mr.
Leslie for an explanation of that transaction.
Mr. Leslie rep'ied that lt was none of any
Dody's business how he had resigned or why
jbe had resigned. If somebody bad been fool |
enough to come along and give him fifty
thousand dollars to resign he nad a right te
take ir. He bad never been land commissioner,
except in name. The advisory board had had
the power to overrule him and had done ir.
He had never had In his possession one dollar
ot the bonds of the land commission, although
he had had the right to havenhem. When
appointed he had selected respectable
agents in all the counties; bad made
the various senators his agents In their
respective counties. For instance, the sen?
ator from Marlon ( Hayne) had made |
all the purchases in that - county, the senator
from Richland (Nash) in his county, Swalis in
Williamsburg County, Ac. If anything had
been made, those senators would tell the Sen?
ate that they had made lt, and not he; but he
didn't believe there bad been any th lo g made.
IQ Sumter there bad been four tracts bought.
He had once been asked to endorse an appli?
cation for the purchase ot certain land in that
county, but had refused unless the whole dele?
gation from Sumter County signed it first.
Then it came back with thc names ot all ex?
cept Captain Gardner, (on ; ol the members
of the special joint commit' ee,) and he still re?
fused to endorse it until Captain Gardner had
ant his name to it. By that transaction the
Sumter delegation had cleared seven hundred
dollars. The whole truth of the matter was
that the office was one-half political and one
half something else, and he ought not to be
held responsible for the shortcomings of ihe
office.1
Previous to this little diversion, the Senate
accomplished a considerable amount of work.
Mr. Nash Introduced a joint resolution au?
thorizing the employment of legal counsel for
the prosecution of persons engaged in land
swindles.
Tne preamble to this resolution recites that.
I lt ls distinctly charged, in the report of the
joint special financial investigating commit?
tee, that "great swindles have oeen perpetrat?
ed" In connection with the land commission;
"that corrupt means have been used, and al-,
Uances formed; that the money ot tbe State,
and the bonds issued, have not been disposed
of as directed f that lands have been purchas?
ed, in the name of the State, at prices greatly
in excess ol their fair market value, and
others for which no valid titles have beer
given; and, whereas, these chargea are of i
character which demand the most rigid ard
thorough investigation, for the protect'oa of |
the interest s of the State; and, whereas, I'.is
inexpedient that the attorney-general o', the
State should be employed for the purposes
hereinafter named, by reason of his confection
with eaid land commission, la the character of |
a member ot its advisory board; and provides
that the Hon. A. G. Masrath, of the bar of |
Charleston, and Hon. J. D. Trade- .-ell, of the
bar of Columbia, be, and they re hereby,
authorized to Institute proceed'ncs, civil or
criminal, or both, as the nat un J of the case
may demand, In the name of the State of South
Carolina, against all parties implicated In the
alleged frauds and malpractices, and to re?
cover, by legal process, all sums of money
which may have been unlawfully paid out of I
the treasury of the State for the purchase of |
lande; and that, for the purpose of compen?
sating the attorneys herein authorized to be
employed, for their services, and lor defray?
ing the expenses of the prosecution contem?
plated by the preceding resolution, the sum
of five thousand dollars, if so much be neces?
sary, shall be ?paid out of any moneys in the
treasury not otherwise appropriated; and the
said attorneys shall be further entitled to re-1
celve a commission of five per cent, upon all
moneys that may be recovered by them for
the use of the State.
Mr. Maxwell Introduced a bill to rec?late
the granting ? of licenses to retail spirituous
liquors, prohibiting their issue to any perron
or persons except the keepers of taverns duly
licensed by law. Also, a bill to regulate the
pay of members of the General Assembly,
which provides that after the next general
election each member shall receive an annual
salary of $500, which sum shall constitute the
entire compensation of members ol' ihe Gene
ral Assembly for all services performed as
such.
In the House, tbls morning, in addition to
the calendar business already reported by
telegraph, the following resolutions, bills, Ac,
were Introduced:
By Ur. Cain, resolution, that on and after
to-day the rule requiring one day to be given
be, and the same is hereby, rescinded.
By Mr. Humbert,?Vesoluiien, that the speak?
er of the House be, and he is hereby, re?
quested, within three days from the paseaze
of this resolution, to reorganize the various
standing committees ot the House, and to an?
nounce euch reorganization to theHouse.
Mr. Burley Introduced a resolution to au?
thorize ihe employment of counsel to prose?
cute the land swindles, similar to the one
above mentioned as being Introduced In the
Senate. This provoked a lively little squab?
ble, and was finally sent to the committee on
public lands, with instructions to report on
Tuesday next.
Mr. Crittenden introduoed a bill to reduce
the salaries of county treasurers and county
auditors and give the election ot said officers
to the people, which provides that from and
after the passage of the act the annual salaries
of county treasurers-shall not exceed the sum
of fifteen hundred dollars, except In Charles?
ton County, where it shall not exceed two
thousand dollars; and the salaries of county
audi Lors of counties outside of Charleston shall '
not exceed five hundred dollars and lo Charles?
ton one thousand dollars per annum. It also
Provides that these officers shall be elected
ereafcer at the general election for mem?
bers of the General Assembly, shall* hold
their offices for two years irom the date of J
?ualifleation, and shall be ineligible for elec
on after serving four years unlit at least one
full term shall have.Intervened, and empowers
the Governor to fill vacancies by appointments j
to continue In force until the next election.
PICKET.
TOE WORK OF SATURDAY.
The Judicial Elect lom-A Batch of |
New mila-Charter? for Sale.
[racv OCR OWN CORRESPONDENT.]
COLUMBIA, 8. C., January 13.
The Senate this morning failed to get a
quorum together, and business transacted in
the House was of no great importance. The
Judiciary committee ot the latter body reported
favorably upon the bill to "approve, adopt
and make of force the general statutes of the
State of South Carolina, prepared under the
direction and by the authority of the General
Assembly," and the House adopted the con?
current resolution Ordering the Joint election
for one associate Judge of the Supreme Court
and for circuit Judges on Thursday, the 18th
instant. This leaves but a short time for the
very active canvassing now going on by the
various candidates and their friends to con?
tinue, and gives a pleasant prospect of the
speedy termination of their terrible auspense.
The following notices, Ac, were introduced:
By Davis, nolice of a bill to incorporate the
Provident Land and Real Estate Company ol'
Charleston.
By Ford, bill to Incorporate the Plantera'
Mining and Manufacturing Company of
Charleston. This would appear to be auother
of those liberal franchises that are obtained
from the Legislature every winier, and then
held for sale until some company of actual
business men ls made up to purchase ihem.
Tbe bill names as locorporators Peter Keith,
Robert Gitter, W. A. Grant, E. Mickey, James
Brown and John Douglas, and empowers them
vaguely to curry on any kind ol mining or
manufacturing business that they may desire
to engage In.
By Bosemon, bill to Incorporate the Carolina
Light ID fan tn of Charleston; also notice of a
bill to provide for the election of justices of |
the peace and constables in ihe various coun?
ties of the Slate.
By Tarleton, a bill to regulate the issue of |
plantation checks by plauters and oihers.
This bill, which ls said to be another emana-1
tlon from the fertile brain of T. J. Mackey,
provides that all planters and other persona
employing laborers must pay them lu United
States notes or fractional currency Instead of |
checks, and prescribes a penalty tor violation
of the act at one hundred dollars fine and
twenty days' imprisonment.
By Barker, notice of a bill to limit the
.term of office of notaries public Also, a bill
to incorporate the Greenwood and Augusta
Railroad Company. The incorporatora are
J. H. Jennings. A. M. Aiken, W. K. Blake and
others, who are authorized to construct and
maintain a line of railroad from Greenwood,
Abbeville County, S. C., to Augusta, Ga., with
a slock cs.pltal ol $1,000,000. which may hereaf?
ter be increased to $3,009,000. PICKET.
THE MURDER OF FISK.
PUBLIC OPINION ABOUT THE TRAGE?
DY-WILL STOKES BE BANGED ?
Thf Def>n Cf Fore.hilde weil- : he Mayer
Acted In Se f-deft-nce-John Graham's
Tactics-Killing no Murder In New
York-The New SI a yo r of the Metropo?
lis-Reminiscences of John Cochrane
at the Charleston Convention-T h e
Whirligig of Politics.
[FROH OTO OWN CORRESPONDENT.]
NEW YORK, January 10.
Not tba least surprising feature of the Fisk
tragedy Is the suddenness with which it has
ceased to become a sensation. The dreadful
laking off of one who had filled so large a
place In the public eye promised to be some?
thing more than a nine, days' wonder. But
the very Intensity of the public excitement
must have burned lt up quickly. It was only
four days ago that the colonel was busy at the
Erie office with his every-day affairs, sur-j
rounded by his swarm of clerks and assist
an?s, and to-day he is lying under the sod
amonz the mountains of Vermont and men
have almost ceased to talk about him.
Enough time has already elapsed to ga?ere
the public temper about the murder. When
the news of the shooting spread like wildfire
through the city on Saturday evening, the in?
dignation against Stokes was universal. When
men exchanged the news, both exclaimed,
'.The cowardly scoundrel ought to be
lynched." Everybody was hoping that Fisk
would not die. Some ventured lo Joke to the
extent of wishing that "Jim," like the Prince
of Wales, might rind this calamity an incentive I
co reform. On Sunday morning the interest
in the fate of the wounded man was very |
grear, and when he drew his latt breath at
10.55 o'clock A. M., it seemed as If the com?
munity knew of it instinctively. I heard of lt j
thirty minutes afterwards, though I was four [
mUes away in Brooklyn, and separated by a
river.
The murdered man is in his grave, the mur?
derer has been presented to the grand jury
by the coroner's inquisition, and the public
excitement has died away. People have
come to judge of the affair with some calm?
ness. In the first place, the death ot James
Flak, even io the shocking manner in which
he met ir, ls not regarded as a public calami?
ty. The example aud influence of tbe mau
was bad. He was doing more to corrupt our
youth than any score of other men. The boya
saw a bold adventurer rising ta wealth and
power by unscrupulous meaupJEand the law
seemed powerless to touch him. Such a I
gilded career appeared to be open to any one [
who had the pluck: to tread in Fisk's foot?
steps. It was well, perhaps, to have tbe
world reminded again that the "wages of sin
ls death," and the more startlingly the warn- j
lng could come the more effective It would be.
On the other hand It ls not easy to forget,
even In condemning the manner of the man's
life, bis better qualities. He was a good-hu
mored, generous fellow, kind to the humblest
of his employees, and constantly doing chari?
table deeds by stealth as well as ostentatious?
ly. It ls said his heart never harbored malice
towards any one. It is not hard to believe
this ot bim. His efforts to make the travel- j
ler'e lot more comfortable were praiseworthy.
The Etle Railway carn, and the Boston and
Fall River and Long Branch steamers, are
modela or luxury and convenience. He had
other projects for the public good in his brain,
and had heioutllved the yearB of folly he might
have been regarded In time In the light ol a I
benefactor. Charity, therefore, ls not out of j
place In dealing with poor Jim. One of the
newspaper writers put the case well when he
said, "When God cornea lo Judge James Fisk
Lhat Chicago relief train will be taken Into
account."
So mucU for the dead. How about the
'layer ? Well, I have yet to find the first indi-1
vidual who believes that Stokes will be banu
sd. That he ought to be hanged, and speedily
too. ls granted, but that either through the
well-known tenderness of a New York Jury or I
the law's delays he will eventually escape pun- j
L-hment, is claimed with equal confidence.
There were a hundred and fifty murders in
this city lust year and not one execution. The
public Indignation was hot against Foster, the
street-car murderer, and it was thought that
justice, for once, would be done. Foster was
lound guilty and sentenced to death, but be
still resides at the Tombs, aud has no more ex?
pectation of swinging (han the reader of this
has. McFarland may be Feen any day in
Broadway, although Mr. Graham proved that
he was a raving lunatic when he murdered
Richardson. It has come to pass that no mur?
derer can be punished here, If he has money
enough to fight the prosecution. The last I
tiac ging at tbe Tombs was of Jack Reynolds, a
poor vagabond outcast, without a friend or a j
sent in me world.
Mr. Stokes has Fome money. The misera?
ble creature who has caused this tragedy has
more, and, probably, like women ol her class,
she Is willing to spend lc freely on her favorite.
John Graham, the leading criminal lawyer of |
New York, has been retained for the defence.
John McEeon, who ls also a lawyer of great
ability, ls one of the murderer's counsel. At j
the coroner's Inquest, the tact les of the de?
fence were foreshadowed. Graham began to
bully and browbeat the court, the witnesses
and opposing counsel, just as he did in the
McFarland trial. He Interjected many re?
marks Into?the proceedings, not because lie
expected to change the verdict of the jury,
but because be saw reporters present taking
down every word be uttered, and might use
Ihis method of influencing the community
through the newspapers.
Il ls evident that Messrs. Graham and Mc
Keon will attempt to prove on the trial that
Stokes was In fear of being assassinated by
Fisk's hired bravos; that he went abroad in
mortal dread, and carried a pistol to defend
himself; Chat, on the stairs of the Grand Cen?
tral Hotel, the foemen met: (hat Fisk drew his
weapon to Are, and that Stokes saved him?
self by firing first. Thev will hold that Fisk's
weapon waa removed by his friends as soon
as his body was carried into the room in which
he died. The trial will probably not take
place for two or three months. Stokes is ap?
parently unconcerned. He Is a man of iron
nerve, and, if he has emotions of anxiety or
mortification, he does not, Bhow them. Hejs
a good-looking young man; dresses in tee
height of fashion, and has the manner of a
well-bred gentleman. At the coroner's in?
quest, he chatted gally with his counsel, and
nodded familiarly to several acquaintances.
He evidently does not expect to be hanged.
He will be a little disappointed perhaps if he
ls not bulling or bearing stocks again in Wall
street by the first of March.
How the Ring has melted away since elec?
tion day ! Tweed and Connolly are out of
office, and awaiting trial trader heavy bond?.
Garvey and Ingersoll are fugitives, and
F\a'< is dead. Yesterday the last link was
broken. Major Hall retired, leaviug the
relus of government in the hands of the
president of the board ol aldermeu. Our new
mayor is John Cochrane. Visitors to the In?
stitute Hall in 1860, when the Democratic
National Convention was in session, will re?
member a tall, handsome, red-bearded man,
who acted as one of the spokesmen for the
regular Tammany delegation from New York.
Fernando Wood was in Charleston with his
contesting Mozart delegation, and Cochrane
waa selected to argue the Tammany cause be?
fore the committee on credentials, which, I
think, held Its meetings In Market Hall.
Goch ran e's eloquence was successful, and Tam?
many WBB pronounced to be "regular."
In those days, our red-whlekered friend wa3
one of the Tammany Ring. He was also a
Northern mau. with strong Southern sympa?
thies. After Sumter was fired upoo, there
was a great mee I lng In Richmond, Virginia,
to protest against coercion. Among the
speakers who happened to be io the city acci?
dentally was Jona Cochrane. He made a
thriving speech against coercion, and offered
his bony in defence of the principle of State
sovereignty. From Richmond be proceeded
to New York, and forthwith raised a regiment
to put down ';he South. He gained no laurels
as a warrior, but was rewarded by the Repnb
cans with tho nomination for attorney-gene?
ral ot this State, a position to which he was
elected. Recently he has figured as the chair?
man of the Greeley Republican general com?
mittee of this city. He was put on the Re?
form ticket for alderman, and swept into
office by the great November tide. He BOW
becomes acting mayor by the retirement of
Mr. Hall, and dances a jig over the grave of
that Tammany which In youth he helped to
make so great. NTH.
TUE WOMAN QUESTION.
Women Suffragists Before the Judici?
ary Commlttee-A Turbulent Scene
The Speeches and the Result.
WASHINGTON, January 12.
An appointment having been made by the
judiciary committee oi the Senate to hear the
m an age i s ol the Woman's Suffrage Conven?
tion at ll o'clock this morning la the room of j
the judiciary committee, in the capitol, a
large crowd, mostly composed of \
congregated In the balls of that building long
before the hour of meeting. So dense
was the throng, that it was impossible
to have ingres.? to. or egress from, the com?
mittee-room, and the people became so un?
manageable that the sergeaot-at-arms of the
Senate, with his usual force of assistants, was
unable to control them, and had to call to his
aid the capitol police force, and these com?
bined failed to restore ordec or to clear the
balls until the door was thrown open, when
the crowd rushed in and Immediately filled the
room. This left yet a large number ot persons
outside, crushing and banging each other, and
clamorous to gain admittance. Senators Trum?
bull, Carpenter, Frelingbnysen, Conkling and
Poole were seated about one end of the table
In the centre of the room, whilst around the
other end were seated Ure. Stanton, Hrs.
Hooker, Miss Anthony, Mrs. Woodhull, Mrs.
Lockwood and Mrs. Gordon, and immediately
behind these some of the less noted of the
Women's Bights advocates.
When order was restored, Senator Trumbull
Informed the ladies that the committee was
now ready to hear them, and would give them
audience for one hour and one quarter, that
being the time named by the managers as suf?
ficient for their purpose.
Mrs. Hooker then took the floor, and pro?
ceeded to read from manuscript her argument.
In this there were no novel points made. It
was mainly devoted to the legal questions in?
voked, and particularly to a discussion of the
scope and effect of the original constitution,
and especially to the lourteenth amendment,
Mrs. Hooker holding tant ?she right of wot:
man's suffrage was deducabl? from the lan?
guage of the original constitution, bnt if there
were any doubts on that point, then clearly
the right was conferred in the fourteenth
amendment; that the whole thing turned upon
the meaning of the word "citizen," and what
constituted a' citizen, and she maintained
thai the word meant woman as well as man,
and women were citizens as well as men. Her
peroration was eloquent to a ?egree, and
when she closed lhere was warm applause
from the audience. *
Mrs. Stanton followed la a well-prepared
speech, covering, in generality* all the argu?
ments, legal, social and political, that nave
been promulgated by her and her co-laborers
up to the present time in favor of woman suf?
frage. Her speech was interspersed with hu?
morous passages and points, which not only
caused outbur ts ot laughter from the audi?
ence, but provoked the same from the mem?
bers of the committee.
Miss Anthony closed on the part of the man?
agers In a brief. Impassioned speech, delivered
extemporaneously. All these arguments were
thorough, and with the except lon of handling
the objections of the opponents of worn au
suffrage, that woman would be degraded by
acquiring the right to vote through contact
with pothouse politicians, Ac, covered every*
thing that has heretofore been presented on
this subject.
This occasion may be regarded as a triumph
for the woman suffragists. Until to-day they
have received a reluctant hearing lu any
lorm. by petition or otherwise; now they are
heard by a principal committee In Congress
with profound Interest, and with admissions
from members ol the committee lhat their
arguments, in a legal aspect, If not absolutely
conclusive, are at least worthy of serious con?
sideration, and the women were promised
such consideration by the committee at an
early day. The managers presented a bound
volume containing their declaration of princi?
ples signed by thirty thousand women, which
was supplemented by another unbound peti?
tion, banded In by M-*. -L^?- wood, on welch
were Inscribed over fifteen thousand'names.
DEATH OF BISHOP BP GILI.
RICHMOND, January 14.
The Right Rev. Bishop McGill, for the past
twenty-live years bishoD of the Roman Catho?
lic diocese of Virginia, died to-day, aged sixty
two years.
THE OLD WORLD'S NEWS.
LONDON, January 13.
The tenants of the Pi ince of Wales, at San?
dringham, lu a body congratulated him.
PARIS, January 13.
The tariff bill imposes, per hundred kilo?
grammes, eighty francs on wool; four on cot?
ton, and four and a half to seven on rosin.
Cr?mor, who was charged with shooting a
Prussian spy at Dijon, bas been acquitted.
The committee on military reorganization
adopted a rule that soldiers whose term has
expired, but who are unable to read and write,
will be retained till able to do so.
GEORGIA'S NEW GOVERNOR.
Extracts from his Inaugural Address.
The HOD. James Milton Smith, the new Gov?
ernor of Georgia, was Inaugurated on Friday
last. The following extracts from his address
on the occasion will be read with Interest :
It is of the last importance that the Chief j
Maglstra'e should himself have clean hands.
He may appoint none but upright and faithful
men to office, and yet, lt he be not also upright
and faithful, these good acts will count for but
little. He must not only call around him hon?
est men, but must himself be honest in the
widest and deepest sense ot t hat word. Nel ther
the glitter of wealth, the seductions of popular
favor, nor the whispers of ambition should be
permitted to allure him from the path of duty,
let lt be ever so thorny and rugged.
It may here be proclaimed that the people of I
Georgia have no thought of repudiating any
part of the indebtedness ol the Slate. On the
contrary, it ls their purpose to ascertain the
legal obligations of the public, and to make
provision for their payment, principal and in?
terest. It ls their purpose to respect vested
lights, to obey the laws, and to suppress crime
In their midst; to require a fal i h t ul discharge
of public duly on the part ot officials ; io pro?
tect and elevate the public faith and credit; to
maintain order; to treat all classes with Jus?
tice and Impartiality, and to welcome and treat
with hospitality all men, from whatever quar?
ter, who come among them with the Intention
of performing the duties of good citizens. We
desire to live In peace, to restore our waste
places, and to bring back the government of
our State to the ancient landmarks of the
lathers. _
THINGS IN AIKEN.
We get the following items from the Aiken
Journal:
There are no lees than five candidates
already announced for Sueriff of Barnwell
County.
The gas lately Introduced into the Aiken
hotel g.ves a mest brilliant and beautiful light.
The citizens of Aiken are delighted lhat the
schedule ot the Aiken accommodation train
bas been changed.
Things are beginning to look nice on Rail?
road avenue. Aiken, and the new council are
lu earnest in their endeavors to improve the
appearance of the town.
We noticed on the streets of Aiken, on Mon?
day last, the serene countenance of Harry
Watkins, the popular Irish comedian, who
was here looking after his Derby Farm prop?
erty. We learn that he proposes locating
here permanently.
There was a larger number of people in
Aiken on Saturday last than we ever remem?
ber to have seen before. They came to pay
their compliments and taxes to the ubiquitous
and gentlemanly Judg?? Teague, county trea?
surer, and most nobly came they up to the
scratch.
We are authorized to slate that the deeds
for the property drawn in the Derby land lot?
tery have all been made ont, and will be ready
for delivery to the lucky parties In a day or
two. Harry Watkins ls to bave possession of
the Derby mansion on the 1st of May.
TOURNAMENTS are said to be at present ta
king place in almost all parts ot North Caro?
lina.
A SHABBY SLANDER NAILED.
What Messrs. sranberry and Johnson
say or their Reception and Treatment,
social and Otherwise, in South Caro?
lina.
The Cincinnati Gazette publishes the sub?
stance of an Interview Ita reporter had with
Hon, Henry 8tanberry, concerning certain
damaging statements contained in the news?
papers, In regard to bis experience during
the Ku-Klux trials In South Carolina, and es?
pecially with reference to the alleged discour?
tesy shown him and his associate counsel,
Hon. Reverdy Johnson, by leading citizens of |
Columbia, and the report that they had
retired in disgust from the defence of these
cases.
Hr. Stanberry, who had heard of these
statements, but bad not read them, on being
shown them, at once pronounced them wholly
without foundation. He said Hr.. Johnson
and he received In Columbia a warm welcome
from the citizens, who repeatedly expressed
their grateful sense of and appreciation of |
their professional services lu these cases.
A wish was expressed by the citizens that
they would accept a public, entertainment,
but this was discouraged by Hr. Johnson and
he, who found themselves too fully occupied
with their professional duties, and besides,
under the clrcumstinces, they deemed it In?
expedient. Hr. Stanberry showed the re?
poner a letter from General Hampton, dated
Columbia, December 23, written on the
evening of the ex-altorney-general'a depart?
ure, in which General Hampton says: ''Allow
me, as chairman of the committee Inviting
you here, to express the sense ot the obliga?
tion felt oy Out p??plG ?0 you for the zeal you
have shown, and the great ability you have
manifested in the fcreat gestion now at stable.'1
Hr. Stanberry said their reception socially
was all that could be desired, though they
were debarred to some extent from moving in
society by the engrossing nature of their du?
lles. Hr. Stanberry said their purpose In
visiting Columbla was to argue legal questions
that grew out of the Ku-Klux prosecution,
touching the Jurisdiction'of Xhe courts Of the
United States over the offence and the con?
stitutionality of the acts of Congress,
called the enforcement acts of 1871,
with a view ot bringing these ques?
tions before the Supreme Court of the uni?
ted States, and that they bad succeeded
upon a division ot opinion between theflrcuit
and district judges in having two important
questions certified to the Supreme Court of
the United States. These questions Messrs.
Johnson and Stanberry expected to argue in a
few weeks. Upon pressing request of local
council they did not assist In the trial by Jury
ot one case, and whatever disgust they expe?
rienced while at Columbia was in the utter
hopelessness of defending, against a charge
which, In their Judgment, was not made out.
before such a jury as sat In the case. He sala
that persons to serve as jurors in the United
States Court in South Carolina are selected by
the collectors of United Slates internal reve?
nue, and that the jury which Bat in the case
above referred to was composed of ten ne?
groes and two whites. In view ofnhia and
kindred facts Hr. Stanbery said that some
Idea might be formed as to the manner the
collectors had discharged their duty.
ALL ABOUT THE STATE
More Arrests.
The Torkvllle Enquirer says : "Since our re
?nrl of lost week. Wm. Ramsey, Columbus
amsey, Samuel Randolph and ?. Boss Se?
pa ugh have been arres tea and imprisoned by
the military.authorities. Leander Spencer bas
been sent to Columbia; and the following have
been discharged from the prison here: J. T.
Wilkerson, w. S. Wilkerson and J. H. Blood
worth, leaving seventeen yet in prison. The
negro Joe Carter Bind his gang, arrested some
weeks ago by the military, were turned over |
to the civil authorities on Tuesday last."
Things In. Greenville.
The Mountaineer says: "We regret to
le .rn that Dr. A. D. Hoke, of this city, was
badly hurt last week by being kicked by a
horse. He ls now recovering lrom the pain?
ful t'?Vcis of the injury.
. "On Thursday last a difficulty occurred be?
tween Hr. Helium Hunt and Hr. Harlin Pon?
der, the cause and particulars of which we do
not know. The result was that Hr. Ponder
wes stabbed lu the right breast, between the
third and fourth ribs, the wound penetrating
into the thorax. Although this wound ls a
dangerous one, there ls no Immediate appre?
hension of fatal results, and we are glad io
learn that Mr. Ponder ls regarded as getting
over lt."
A Conservative Victory in Chester.
The election lor Intendant and wardens
parsed off without any undue excitement on
Monday last. The ticket nominated last week,
consisiintrof Major G. W. Helton for Intend
ant,and W. T. Bo button, W. T. D. Cousar,John
L. Augurs and W. D. Simpson for wat dens,
was elected by one hundred and thirty-four
majority over the carpet bag and colored
ticket. Hajor Helton received two hundred
and three votes, Tocum 69. The Beporter
says : "We have great reason to congratulate
ourselves that our municipal government for
another year ls in the hands of honest and
capable men. Hore especially do we regard lt
as a subject of congratulation, and as a happy
augury for the future when we remember
that the large majority by which the result
was achieved ls due, in great part, lo the col?
ored men, who baje learned to estimate the
Canadian at his true worth, and who came
lorward and openly voted the ticket of law,
order and decency.
THE WEATHER THIS DAT.
WASHINGTON, D. C., January 14.
The area of highest barometer will proba?
bly, on Monday, extend from Louisiana to
Georgia, with clear weather In ihe Southern
and Gulf Slates. The cold northwest; winds
lo the Middle and Eastern States will abate
during the night, followed by clear and warm?
er weather on Monday, and southwest winds,
with cloudy weather Monday nicht. An area
ol'low barometer will extend south and east?
ward to Indiana and the lower lakes, with a
rising temperature. Cloudy weather on Mon?
day afternoon. Warm southerly winds, with
rain or snow, will prevuil north of Michigan
and Iowa. Dangerous winds are not anticipa* |
tod tor tbe Atlantic and Gulf coast.
Yesterday's Weather Reports of the
Signal Service, U. S. A.-4.47 P. M.,
Local Time.
Place of
Observation.
Augusta, Ga...
Ba ; tra re.
?j.-r I'I.
Charleston.
Chicago.
0; nein natl.
Galveston.
Key West, Fla..
Knoxville, Tenn
Memphis. Tenn,.
Mt. Washington
New Orleans....
New Tort.
Norfolk.
Philadelphia.
Portland, Me....
Savannah .
sr. Louts.
Washington.
Wilmington,N.e.
MOTS.-Thc weather renon dated T.47O'CIOCK,
this morning, will be posted in the rooms of the
Chamber of Commerce at 10 o'clock A. M., and,
together with the weather chart, may (by the
courtesy of the Chamber) be examined by ship?
masters at any time durrat? the day.
A GOOD PRO/ECT.-We learn that lt is pro?
posed to raise, more especially lu Charleston,
$25 OOO, In order to set on toot a Hoe of steam?
ers lrom Charleston to Bremen and kindred
points. This, we are told, will result in the
possible advantage to us of lour dollare more
on each bale of cotton In the market. Tbat
sBirited, enterprising and earnest citizen of
German sympathies. Mr. John C. Seegers,
whose habit lt ls to act as well as to speak,
authorizes us to say that he will subscribe aud
Say $500 towards the ?cheme. Let us have the
remen line.-Columbia Phoenix.
THE CHARLESTON NEWS--t87%.
The Cheapest and Belt Newspaper In
the South.
MAKE UP YOUR CLUBS !
The extraordinary' favor which Tra
CHARLESTON NEWS has received from the peo?
ple of Sohth Carollnaand the adjoining Bt?tes,'
prompts ns to renewed efforts to keep lt np to
the highest standard o? modern Journalism;
and enables tis to offer our several editions
at the following
BATES TO CLUBS FOE 1872.
THE DAILY NEWS.
One copy, per year.$8 00
Five or more copies, per year, (when
ordered together, ) each.. 7 00
THE TRI-WEKKLY NEWS.
One copy, per year.,.$ 4 00
Five copies, (when ordered together,)
addressed to each subscriber, at $3 50
each.17 50
Ten copies, (when ordered together.)
addressed to each subscriber, at $3
each.;. 30 00
THE WEEEXT NEWS.
Single copy.$ 2 00
Five copies, (when ordered together,)
addressed to each subscriber. 8 00
Five copies, (when ordered together,)
addressed to one person, at one post
office. 7 00
Ten copies, (when ordered together,)
addressed to each subscriber.14 00
Ten copies, (when ordered together,)
addressed to one person, at ona poet- .
office.12 00
Twenty copies,(when ordered together,)
addressed to one person, at one post
office. ......... i ...""..? 11. 26" 00
And larger clubs at the last named rates.
THE WEEKLY NEWS will contain all the im
portant editorials c f the 'DAILY; a careful and
complete summary of the foreign and domes?
tic news; latest news by telegraph from all
parts of the world; full- and reliable stock,
financial, and general market reports; a synop?
sis of the proceedings of Congress and State
Legislatures, when In session; proceedings of
scientific, agricultural, religious and literary
societies; all important legal decisions of State
and Federal courts; reviews of the most inter?
esting and important new books; and, indeed,
everything of Interest to -the family circle, the
merchant, farmer, professional man, mechanic
and laborer.
STATE AND GENERAL CORRESPONDENCE.-OUT
columns show that THE CHARLESTON NEWS
ba? a large and able corps of . regular corre
spondents from all parts of the State, and
from the obief centres of news of the world.
During the year 1872 we shall employ a still
larger number of the best news writers.
MARKET BEPORTS_All our editions will con?
tain full market reports from all tbe chief
centres of trade.
The* money must accompany every order.
Remittances may be made at our risk In
drafts, postal money orders or registered
letters.
Specimen copies of any of our editions sent
on application.
Postmasters, and others, who get up clubs
of ten or more, will be entitled to a free copy
for twelve months. Address
RIORDAN, DAWSON & Co.,
Charleston, S. C.
THE COTTON MOVEMENT FOR THE
WEEK.
NEW YORK, January 14.
The receipts at all ot the ports were 94,595
bulos, against 110.628 last week, 126,929 tbe
previous week, and 130,013 three weeks since
Tbe total receipts since September have been
1,571,498 bales, against 1,900,552 for the correa
ponding period of the previous year, showing
a decrease since September 1st this year of
329,054 bales. The exports from all of the
ports for the week have been 82,124 bales, I i
against 98,693 for the same time last year. 11
Tie total exports for the expired portion of I,
the cotton year amount to 821,189 bales,
against 1,088.082 for the same time last year.
The present stock as compared with that for
the corresponding period of the previous year
is as follows:
Jan. 14. 1872. Jan. 14,1871
At all ports.496,868 649,616
At the interior towns. 93,914 113,468
In Liverpool.642,000 660,000 I j
American cotton afloat for
Great Britain.138,000 290,000 1
Indian cotton afloat for
Europe.248,030 97,000
Rain has fallen during the week, and alto?
gether the weather has been more favorable
for picking operations, which are now pro?
gressing with renewed vigor In;many sections.
MUNICIPAL ELECTIONS.-The following gen-1
tlemen were elected on Monday last Intendant
and wardens of the Town ot Laurens for the
ensuing year: Intendant-T. B. Crews. Ward?
ens-J. A. Eichelberger, Wm. H. Garrett, W.
F. Beard, B. L. Potter.
Th% municipal election held in Cherawou
Monday last resulted In the choice of the fol?
lowing gentlemen: Intendant-J. T. Hays.
Wardens-T. L. Liles, J. H. Villeneuve, T. L.
Weston, J. H. Gooch.
SST CLEAR AND HAIIBILESS AS WA
TER-NATT ANS'S CRYSTAL DISCOVERY FOR
TUE HAIR.-A perfectly clear preparation In one
bottle, as easily applied as water, for rcs to ring to
gray hair its natural color and yonth'ul appear?
ance, to eradicate and prevent dandruff, to pro?
mote the growth of the bair and stop its falling
out. lt ls entirely harmless, and perfectly Cree
from any poisonous aub stance, and will therefore
take the place of all the dirty and unpleasant [
preparations now In use. Numerous testimonial
have been sent us from many of our most promi?
nent citizens, some er which are subjoined. In
everything In which the articles now In use are
objectionable, CRYSTAL DISCOVERY ls perfect.
It ls warranted to contain neither Sugar of Lead,
Sulphur or Nitrate of Silver, lt does not soil the
clothes or scalp, is agreeably perfumed, and
makes one of theb.st dressings" for the Hair In
use. It restores the color of the Hair "more per?
fect and uniformly than any other preparation,"
and always does so lu from three to ten days,
virtually feeding the roots or the Hair with all
the nourishing qualities necessary to Its growth
and healthy condition; it restores the decayed
and Induces a new growth of the Hair more posi?
tively than anything else. The application of I
this won leriul discovery also produces a pleasant [
and cooling effect on the scalp and gives the Hair
a pleasing and elegant appearance.
We call especial attention to the fact that a
limited number of trial bottles will bc given way
gratuitously to those wishing to try lt. You will
notice that in pursuing this course our aim ls to
convince by the actual merits of tbe article.
ARTHUR NATTAN8,
Inventor and Proprietor, Washington, D. 0.
For sale by the Agent, DR. H. CAER.
No. 131 Meeting street, Charleston, S. O.
novlS-stnthly
.miilitterrj, {Dressmaking, Ut.
-jyjES. M. J. ZERNOW,
No. 304 KING B T R E E T,
Would respectfully Inform the ladies that she
will
? OPEN THIS DAY
A FULL ASSORTMENT OF MILLINERY
Goors.
DRESSMAKING lu all its branches attended to
as usual. Having obtained the Agency of Mdme.
D?MURESTS CELEBRATED PAPER PATTERNS,
ls now prepared to furnish a general
ASSORTMENT OF PATTERNS.
Country orders will receive prompt attention.
D.0Tj8-tutha
Qelmbolh'B Bntl)u.
M -A. Ptf HE O O D;
' DH THE
iWraKGENERIWON
Tn? vegeta tl ve powers on ire are strong, bat In
? few-years now often the pallia tine, the lack-ins
?Te eye, ana emaciated form, snow their banefnl
Influence, it soon becomes evident to'the obserr
er that some depressing influence ls checking tbs
development or the body. Consumption Li talxed
of, and perhaps theyouth Islem?v?a"nWson^
and sent Into the country. This ls j one of th?
worst movements. Removed from ordinary di?
versions or the ever-changing- Been ea of the city?
the powers or the. body, too .maca enfeebled ta
give lest to healthful and. rural exercise, thoughts
are turned Inwardly npon themselves.
If the patient bea female th? approach of th
menses ls looked for with annie ty as the first
sy mp tom in which nature la to show 'her; saving
po wer m diffusing the c trculation.and vlsiuog th*
cheek with the bloom-of health. - .Alas l lncresjw
of appetite baa grown by, what it fed. cn. Th?)
energies of she system are prostrated, and the
whole economy ls deranged. The beautiful and
won derru? period in which bodyaacLmlnd andar?
lo so fascinating a change frpm child."to woman
ls looked for in Tain. The parent^ heart .bleeds
m anxiety,'ind fancies the gra re but walting for
tsvictim. : '"'.' ?
H ELM BO LD'S
EXTRACT BUCHU, ,
?OB WEAKNESS ARISING FROM EXCESSES
OR EARLY INDISCRETION,
'.- Btfi.ij ..,.; J ia .i: *i v ir. . lituil yI WiTcka
it tended with th? following,symptoms: INDIS?
POSITION TO. EXERTION, ?OSS OF POWER,
LOSS OF MEMORY, DIFFICULTY OF BREATH?
ING, Ge n eral Weakness,' Horror of bis e ase, we?k
ferres, Trembling, Dreadful Horror or Death,
Slght Sweats, Cold Feet, Wakefulness; Dlmne&sof
Vision, Lan gor, Universal Lassitude or th? Hosea
lar System, often Enormoaa Appetite j wita Dys?
peptic symptoms, Hoc Hands, Flushing or ina
Body, Dryness of the Skin, Pallid Countenances
tnd E rup Hoi? s on the Face, Pain In the Rack,
Heaviness Ot the Eyelids, Frequently. Black Spot*
lying before the Eyes, 'with ,temporary SofidSlon
ind Loss of Sight, Want of Attention,' Great &Io
3LUty, Restlessness, with Horror or Society.
Nothing ls more desirable.to aach patients than,
solitude, and nothing. they more ? dread, for fear
at themselves; no repose of manner! no earnest
ness, no speculation; but a harried transition
tram one question to another. '.?'.,->
THESE SYMPTOMS, IF ALLOWED TO 00 ON
-WHICH THIS MEDICINE INVARIABLY RE?
MOVES-SOON FOLLOW LOSS OF POWER,
FATUITY AND EPILEPTIC FITS, HST ONE OfP
WHICH THE PATIENT MAT EX Pl RE. '
. - . -. j " . J ? . r.'l .
Dating the Superintendence of Dr. WILSON at
the BLOOMINODALE ASYLUM? this ?td result
occurred to two patients. Reason Lad fora tima
left them, and both died of. epilepsy. They were
of both sexes, and about twenty years or i ega.
Who can say that their cesses are not fre?
quently followed by those"tnrerai diseases, IN
S AN IT Y and CONSUMPTION r The records of the
INSANE ASYLUMS, and the melancholy deaths by ?
Consumption, bear ample witness to th? truth of
these assertions. In Lunatic Asylums the most
melancholy exhibition appears. The countenance
a actually sodden and quite destitute; neither
nirth nor grief ever visits it. should a sound of
;he voice occur lt ls rarely articulate.
" With wof ul measures wan despair
Low sallen sounds their grief beguiled."
While we regret the existence of the above dis?
eases and symptoms, we are prepared to offer an ?
nvaluable gift of chemistry for the removal of
the consequences.
H ELM BOLO'S
EXTRACT BUCHU
AND
li :::?>: I ..t.,, ,',r f*
IMPROVED ROSE WASH
Dares secret and delicate disorders in all their
stages, at little expense, little or no change in'
diet, no inconvenience, and no exposure. It ls
pleasant In taste and odor, immediate In its ac?
tion, free from au injurious properties, superse?
ling Copaiba and all other nauseous Compounds.
HELMBOLD'S
FLUID EXTRACT OF BUCHU.
There ls no tonio like lt, lt is an anchor of hope
to the physician and patient. This ls the testi?
mony of all who have used or prescribed lt.
Beware of counterfeits and those cheap decoc?
tions called Bnchu, most of whick are prepared
by self-styled doctors, from deleterious ingre?
dients, and offered for sale at "less price" and
'larger bottles," Ac They are unreliable and
frequently Injurious.
Ask for Helmbold's. Take no
Other.
PRICE $1 23 PER BOTTLE, OR 8IX
BOTTLES FOR $6 50.
Delivered to any address. Desoribe symptoms la
all communications.
HELMBOLD'6
GENUINE PREPARIONS,
Established upward of twenty years, prepared hf
H. T. HELMBOLD,
PRACTICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMIST,
No. SM Broadway. New York,
AU?
No. lol South. Tenth Street, PblladJlphi*. **?
?-Sold by Drtg^iu Evtr/wkswi^l
nov8-ws3mos.