The Charleston daily news. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, October 05, 1870, Image 1
VOLUME X.-NUMBER 1465.
CHARLESTON, THURSDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER I, 1870.
S?X DOLLARS A YKAH.
E VERY LATEST
MIDNIGHT DISPATCHES.
ES YOU MOLTKU DEAD ?
THE POPE FLEABING WITH KING
WILLIAM FOR FE ACE.
A BATTLE NEAR PARIS-THE FRENCH
FORCED TO RETIRE.
TERRIBLE SUFFERINGS OF THE IN?
HABITANTS OF BITSCHE.
Latest from London.
LOXDON', October 4.
Advices from Bitsche represent the condi?
tion of the town as distressing:. Before the
bombardment, the mob plundered the shops,
and the population taking refuge in the cel?
lars, were either -suffocated or burned to
death.
The Pope has made a new appeal to the Kin,
cf Prussia In favor ol peace.
Little faith ls placed lu the authenticity of a
long manifesto purporting to have been writ?
ten by Napoleon and printed in La Situation
here.
From Lyons it is stated that Mazara, the
ite Governor, has been arrested for supin??
is.: aud insubordination. The associates ot
General Cluseret have been imprisoned.
It is reported that the people of Metz are
suffering for the want of salt.
Garibaldi denies any intention ol servin,
under t'" . French Republic.
The barracks at Rheims have been burned,
it ls said, by accident.
O'Sullivan and O'Reilly, understood to be
from the United States, have been arrested at
Cork as Fenians. A uniform, revolver and
ammunition were found at their lodgings.
Prince Caraman has been named as Gov?
ernor of Hainault, Belgium.
Tfie bishops have united in a protest against
the events at Rome.
Rumored Death, of General von Moltke.
# NEUFCHATEAO, October 4.
It is rumored that the body of Von Moltke
was in the lead coffin which lately passed
through Toul. Von Moltke was a native of
Mecklenburg, and Ute real German command?
er-in-chief. -
* A Battle near Parla.
TOURS, October 4.
The following particulars have been received
of the bartie near Paris ou the 30th: Firing
was constant at Ville Juif for three hours; it,
then ceased suddenly. The Prussians were at
first worsted, but brought a large force of artil?
lery from Moultbay, when the French retreat?
ed, but were not pursued. Many cart loads ot
wounded Prussians had arrived at Massey.
Movement or War Material.
NEW YORK, October 4.
The steamship Ville de Paris has on board
ro hundred thousand rifles, three and a half
million cartridges and other war material.
She had not sailed at sunset.
The Bremen steamship Westphalia sailed to
day with one hundred passengers.
THE TRAVEL OF THE FUTURE.
A Rapid .lourney to India.
In a recent number of the Madras Times we
find this sketch of a tour to bo taken in
January, 1890, by au impatient traveller, from
London to Madras:
1ST JAXUABX, 1893.-Arri vs;! here yesterday
after a rather rapid pasage fr_.ni Loudon of five
days. Left Loudon on the 26th December tor
the Christmas holidays, in tie hope that a
scamper through India would prove beneficial
to my health. Was advised to proceed by rail
f overland by way of the Euphrates Vallev, but
j considered that route too slow and fatiguing
for my purposes. Preferred a s'ia voyage ateo
under mcftical advice. Took a berth on bo ir J
the Cam?!a,a magnificent vessel of sovcu thou?
sand tons burden, one of the ships of the Great
1 India and Oriental Company. Paid ?5 for first
class passage via Egyptian canal to Suez. Was
?shamefully delated ten minutes at Gravesend,
while weich was got upon thcCamilla br means
of her donkey olectrieal engine- (Mem. to
complain to the company on this point. ) Ooce
under weigh, engine put out of gear ard the
I Camilla proceeded on ber voyage, ber s.z pair
of paddle-wheels worked by her motion tl rough
ik the water. Slow work at first, but speed with
j each mile faster and taster. -
. Passed across the Bay of Biscay at the rate
L of from one hundred to two hundred kuota an ,
Bthour. In the evening some one said, " there's
f* Malta." Looked up from a book I was reading,
but was told the island was already one hun?
dred and fifty miles astern. Beautiful moon?
light night in thc .Mediterranean. Conversa
, lion with the captain. Observed upon' the
velocity of our speed, noticing thal although
our vessel was heavily laden her keel only
skimmed, the water as a consequence of our
tremendous r-jugress. The skipper declared
tbere wag-no danger, and explained the beauti?
ful but complicated electrical contrivance bv
which the vessel can be stopped almost instan?
taneously.
Next morning entered the Egyptian Canal,
the ship going one thousand knots an hour.
Could see uothiogof K as we were at Suez io
an instant of time. Was to!d that tbe canal
ten miles broad and three hundred fe? t
deep. Pit? poor old Les6ep3 could not have
lived to tins day to see the success of that pro?
ject at which an incredulous world' laughed
twenty years ago. Stopped at Suez without
difficulty, but the dizziness produced by tba >
ship turning for half and hour on a pivot with <
extreme rapidity very disagreeable.
To avoid tbe notorious heat of the Red Set,
took a bcijtu on board the Submarine Com- 1
pany's vessel Albecore, tbreo thousand ions \
burden. This ship is chaped upon i'ne lines
of a fish, and beare a stinkin.' resemblance to
an enormous dolphin, abe locomotive power 1
is in the tail, which is worked in precisely the
^.same manner as a fish tad. by electricity.' She c
Wha.3 electrical fine, also of wrought iron, and .
I her speed is about one hundred and fifty '
knots an hour. All tho passengers on board t
the Albecore were suuk ten fathoms beneath -
1 the water, w?en we got underway without
more ado. Verv cool, but no daylight. As
the ship was splendidly ht with the electric
light, this, however, did not much matter, c
Felt rather nervous at the idea of collisions in r
tbis crowded sea, but was assured there was
no danger. H
At Aden in the afternoon. Anxious to se? e
Abyssinia where twenty years ago we bad an s
expensive kind of little war, took a sott on the
African Atmospheric Railway to Magdala, aud 0
arrived ttiere the same night. Passed the next u
day at Magdala. Greatly pleased with his ?
Highness of Abyssinia. Bsturaed by atoa JS- ,
phene rail to Adeu, aDd took a berth in thc 1
electrical jEnal Mail Balloon which sails to all a
parts of tue Last every ten minutes. Fouud j
the accommodation very superior, only ninety
passengers Desides myself. Rose seven thous?
and feet above the earth to get clear of foul s
winds, then brought our electrical engines into t
play, when the enormous fans worked boauti- :
fa i iv, driving us through space at the rate of
t [vu tum Ire 1 Bulee an hour. Over Cevlon in (
the evening, where wo descended to transfer
passengers. At Gaile took anoi ?anal mail
lo Madras, where I landed yeste-^v evcuing,
much pleased with the rapidity of my trip
from London. ^ ^
Tae TSouthern Commercial Convention as t
'sembled yesterday at Cincinnati. Mr. Pendle- r
lon delivered the reception address. A com- t
mltlec of one from each State was appointed s
on permanent organization. s
THE HEALTH OF GENERAL LEE.
A Gratifying Statement-The First Re?
port of his'Illness a Gross Exaggera?
tion.
Later dispatches from Virginia modify, in a
very material degree, the sad report which
was published yesterday in regard to the sud?
den illness of the great Southern chieftain.
We now have the grat Tying information that
General Lee has not suffered from any symp?
tom of apoplexy or paralysis, but merely from
torpor, the result of unusual fatigue In his pro?
fessional capacity and participation in an ex?
citing meeting of the vestry of the Episcopal
Church. He has not been deprived ol the use
of his bodily power, and is able to speak as oc
Cu3ion requires. His .speedy restoration is
confidently predicted by his physicians. This
assurance will remove a mountain of sorrow
created by the first dispatch.
THE ORANGEE VEG LAND CASE.
A Card from Mr. Jamison.
BKANCH VILLE, October 3
TO THE EDITOR OF THE NEWS.
The certificates of Judge Andrews, publish?
ed In your paper of September 30th, if left un
answered, would imply that he was a sinless
martyr to the cause of Radicalism, and that I
had furnished you, maliciously or otherwise,
with an incorrect statement in asserting that
he, T. C. Andrews, probate judge and deputy
land commissioner, had bought lands for $G06
and executed titles therefor for $1200. The
fact of Andrews having so acted, was as bald
'n this community as the light of day. and it
was only to add lustre to the already embla?
zoned shield, of Radicalism (the badge and
synonym of vlllany.) that I attached
Mr. Andrewo's hame and deeds to the
roll where it can justly hold place for
duplicity and wrong-doing. Had-the im?
maculate Judge Andrews been silent, then
his little self had been saved publicity; but
since he has seen flt openly to refute my state?
ment, and asperse me with falsehood, I will
show up this one of the "Ali Baba-' fraternity,
and respectfully commend to your readers the
following certificates, which show the cunning
of the Judge In paying $1200, but conditionally
that the half of it should be returned; and it is
to be regretted that Mr. Collier should give a
certificate which severely questions his sense
of right, in stating that he did receive $1200
from Andrews, but. at the same time neglect?
ing to state that he returned the hall to An?
drews as per previous agreement. Rnt let the
matter go with the charitable conviction
"Humanuni est errare" and Radicals by Intui?
tion. S. G. JAMISON.
CERTIFICATES.
We certify that Mr. L. P. Collier stated i Lo
following facts to us, In reference to the sale
ot the tract of land purchased for the State b;
T. C. Andrews, judge of probate : That he (L."
P. Collier) sold the tract to T. C. Andrews for
$600, to be paid on the 1st November, 18G?).
At expiration of the time allowed, he called on
Andrews, who put him off until 1st January
1370, at which time Andrews would allow $650
for the land if Collier would pay expenses of
conveyance ; that Collier consented to this;
that Andrews paid Collier 11200, and that, as
per agreement, Collier returned to Andrews
$565, being the amount last agreed upon, less
fifteen dollars for conveyance; and tbat Col?
lier executed to Andrews papers for a tract of
land sold for $1200.
(Signed bv) J. L. MOOKER,
M. N. RILEY,
L. E. D. BOWMAN.
I certify that io a conversation with L. P.
Collier, some Lime in the spring of this year,
with regard to a certain traue In land, that he
(Collier) owned a certain tract of land, which
he authorized Mr. Thad. C. Andrews to sell for
him for the sum of $000, and that he (Andrews)
was to receive all of the amount he might ob?
tain ?ver the sum of $000; and that he (Collier)
gave a title In favor of the State calling for
$1200.
(Signed) J. H. O'CALN.
I hereby certify that in a speech at Jamison's
Turnout, in Orangebnrg County, S. C., I first
brought before the public the Andrews-Collier
land transaction, und subsequently in a con?
versation with Mr. Andrews, in ihe presence
of other gentlemen, in regard to the ignoring
afthe "Fork" delegation to the Republican
dominating Convention at. Orangebnrg, Mr.
Andrews made the following assertion:
'I can vc- y well explain the nominating mat?
er, it was rather illegal, but I was looking for
t nomination, and. therefore, as A mattel ot
.ourse, I would say nothing; but that lam? com
nission case I cannot explain so <?W."
(Signet!) L. P.. BECKWITH.
COLUMBIA.
.'HE REFORM MASS MEETING ON MONDAY.
Opening of the Educational Season. | ?
i
. [FROM OCH OWN CORRESPONDENT.]
COL.VMP.IA, October 3.
The Reform meeting to-day was well attend,
d by citizeus from the country. Governor
rance failed to come up to time; and the
peaking wan, in consequence, limited to the
ither speaker announced-Colonel James M.
laxter, of Newberry.
Mr. Pelham, of the Guardian, presided, and
irthur C. Moore, Esq., acted as secretary; and
he meeting was held In the courthouse.
Colonel Baxter's speech was able, temperate
nd earnest. We have had few more telliug
peeche* delivered to our citizens during the
ampaign. Free from all rhetorical flourish,
here was an earnestness and, directness that
rent home to his hearers.
Representative Purvis made an interruption,
ras answered, and subsided.
At the close ol Colonel Baxter's speech, a
olored citizen moved that Representative
'urvls have a hearing. This was not agreed
o, ami appears to have bo?n aide-with a
lew to create a diversion in his favor-to
reate a prejudice by having it not agreed to.
The first Monday ia October i-S the grand day
t opening for almost all the schools, acade?
mes, and other institutions ol learning in Co
imbia. As the first week is usually consiitn
d In organizing Lhe classes, details are re
erved for a few days. The State University
pens with less than the usual gossip about
iegroes about to enter. Our colored citizens
eem to have arrived at the conclusion that
heir application for admission would work no
dvantage to them, an.l might do injury to the
nstitution.
The general condition of the city schools
eeuxs to be decidedly better than at any Go?
ober 3lnce the war, if we may venture to
udge (rom the indications of to-day's turn-out
>f students.
Sales-day turned out nothing noteworthy.
_ _CORSAIR.
-Horrible revelations come up from Jersey
Sty about the manufacture of sausages. The
vorst apprehensions ol timid bon vivants are
ealized. It is now certain that dogs, cats,
torses and diseased hogs are chopped np for
aasage-meat in a large establishment in that
ubnrb.
THE BLACK FLAG
?SO QUARTES*' THE CRT OE THE
CONTENDING HOSTS AT PARIS.
BISMARCK REFUSES TO GIVE NOTICE OF
THE APPROACHING BOMBARDMENT.
A NEW VERSION OF HIS INTERVIEW WITH
JULES FAVRE.
DESTRUCTION OF THE FRENCH VIL?
LAGES AROUND METZ.
A BOGUS MANIFESTO FROM NAPOLEON.
PARIS GETTING READY FOR THE
BOMBARDMENT.
THE PRUSSIAN FORCES MASSING WEST
OF PARIS.
NOON DISPATCHES.
Bismarck on Bombardment.
LONDON", October 4.
Bismarck replies lo Jules Favre that a pre?
liminary notice of the bombardment would
be unmilltary. Bismarck also insists that the
terms upon which the Prussians agreed to
grant an armistice to Jules Favre were very
moderate.
No Quarter.
BERLIN, October 4.
The Parisian authorities having ordered that
no prisoners be taken because they consume
supplies, the Prussian commanders hencefor?
ward will allow no prisoners to be taken.
All of the Tillages around Metz have been de?
stroyed by tiie late cannonade.
The navigation of the Baltic will doubtless
be sale before the steamers which started last
week from America can arrive.
A Bog us Napoleonic Manifesto.
LONDON, October 4.
A manifesto purporting to be signed by the
ex-Emperor Louis Napoleon, was published
herc this morning. The document was un?
doubtedly bogus.
Fun s Preparing for Bomb?.
LONDON, October 4.
Letters received Irom Paris to-day say that
the Prussians were threatening Pont du Jour.
The bombardment of the city from the West
was considered imminent. The books of the
great libraries bad been placed In cellars.
Watchmen ha%*e been stationed on Hie towers
ul' Not;-.* Dame to look out for fires.
Reports from Tours.
. TOURS, October 4.
An encounter recently occurred between a
reconnoitering party of French and a force of
Germans, north of Puris. No particulars have
been received.
The commandants ol the forts south of Paris
report that large masses .of Prussians were
pasMng westward towards Versailles on the
2Slh. On the same day no Prussians were visi?
ble from the town of Vincennes.
NIGHT DISPATCHES.
A Sortie from Metz Repulsed.
FERRJERES, October 3. via Berlin.
Nothing Interesting lias occurred around
Tafis since the last dispatch. There was a sor?
tie Irom Metz On Thursday, which was repuls?
ed by General Kummer, with heavy loss to
the French.
Austrian Feeling Towards Russia.
VIENNA, October 4.
The Austrian Government again disclaims
any anxiety about Russian designs on the
Danubian Principalities.
Tours Threatened.
Touns, October 4.
An officer of the late Pontifical army is here
urganizing a corps of Iree rifles. General
Dlmndron will command the Fllteenth Corps
low organizing here and at Bourges. Tliev
Sarde Mobile received six thousand chassepots
:o-day.
The Prussian force which recently crossed
;he Rhine near Mulhaus have arrived at Chals
nan. A Prussian detachment was driven out
jfOrlenay yesterday. There ls a movement
?vidently on foot to attack Tours.
lu Brittany the clergy are taking active
measures for the national defence, and the ?
tame Is the case in good part throughout
Southern Fiance. The government ls thus
ireatly strengthened, and the disposition to
.espect the rights of the clergy correspond
ngly renewed. Accounts from all parts ol 1
?"rance show that sharp-shooters are seriously <
innoying Hie enemy. The postal service is !
rery Irregular and uncertain. 1
There are many corps of mobile and sharp
tbooters arriving here for chassepots-the gov- '
?rnment having a large supply. . ?
Advices have been received here that the i
"Tuesians are concentrating at Toni for a move- !
neut on Lyons. Energetic measures are pro- ;
tressing to defend Lyons.
The employees of the postofflce department '
lave been absolved from military duly. 1
An Indifferent Yankee.
LONDON, October 4. ,
An American writer in the Standard says i
he news of Prussian victories now falls dead 1
ntlie United Slates, and even at Berlin peo- J
)le are indifferent.
Bismarck Explains. I
BERLIN, October 4. 1
A fuller synopsis of Bismarck's circular says ,
hat Favre's representation ol' what passed al
he interview may not have been intentionally
ivrong. The conversation was long, and 1
nany questions were discussed. Bismarck j
lld say that the new Moselle District would
je certainly protected, and, Including the ar- 1
roudissements of Saarbr?cken, Chateau Salins,
saargetnund, Metz and Tlilonvllle, would be i
lemanded by Prussia, but he took pains to
say that this might not be all the territory ex?
acted.
Favre said thar. Strasbourg was the key to
the house, not explaining whether a German
jr French house. Favre, in a previous cor
.espondenee, said he-was willing to pay aa the
trice of peace all the money France has; but
.efused to lisien to any proposition for territo?
rial surrender. He said If such cession was an
ndispensable requirement ol Prussia, negotia
lious was useless, as lt Involved France In dis
lonor.
Bismarck reminded Favre that they were
arms such as France had forced on Italy and
sxacted from Germany, even-without previous
ivar, and that the honor of France was not
ieener than that ol other people.
Favre declined to recognize these prece
?ents, or to see how little the honor ot France
was concerned with the preservation ot i he
territorial thefts of Louis XIV, or the Republic,
jr the first Empire.
Bismarck continue?: "The questior
armistice was only discussed at Ferrien
statement, therefore, that I had reftisei
mlsllce at the preceding interview ls fai
was agreed at Ferrleres that an an
would be possible Ii France would git
ala guarantees against delay, and agaii
8troylng the advantages of position s
'earned in the war. These guarantees In
the retention of the fortresses on the ll
communication, and handing over the
cations of Paris during the negotiations,
a commanding fort near Paris. It wouli
been impossible for Prussia to allow Par
Intercourse with the country, as lt mig!
have received supplies and reinforce!
Favre refused the terms, but promised t
snit his colleagues in Paris. The progr
which he carried back Included an am
of fUJeen or twenty days to permit the:
Wing of a Conslltuent Assembly, the
tenanoe of the military status before
the continuation of hostilities under c
limitations, the surrender of Strasbourg
and Kitsche. The refusal of these
must convince mankind that the French
ernment believed that their acceptance i
produce peace, which was not desire
them."
Freneh War Items.
LONDON, Octobe
Prince Napoleon advertises his vii
Prangnls for sale.
Jules Favre ls walting an answer to thi
ond letter to King William, before dec
how to act.
Calais Is filled with National Guards, ai
connoitering parties have been sent 01
wards Arron.
RotTEN, Octobei
The . Prussians are in force at Manie
Marne, and have also approached Rollesbt
TUE CREAIT OE IRE WAR NEU
Prussian Seizure of Bazaine'* Coi
pondence.
The Bund, of Berne, gives an account o
capture by the Prussians of a correspond
between Marshal Bazaine and the Comt
Pallkao. It says:
On the night of the 24th of August, Ger
Steinmetz received Information that a mes
ger would leave Metz the next inorninu
Paris with letters irom Marshal Bazaine,
that the bearer would be disguised as a F
ciscan monk and wear the sign of the Get
Convention, to justify an alleged expedirlo
remove the wounded around the city. Et
precaution was adopted to insure the cap
of this pretended monk. Tue sentinels n
ordered to arrest every suspicious-looking :
son without distinction o? garb, and Ca'pi
Potsl, of the Thirteenth Regiment
Uhlans, with half a squadron, was senl
make a reconnaissance. At last four
Ians came upon a Franciscan friar n
the wood ot Bonley, who exactly answered
the description llmt had been given, and v
was visiting the houses where wounded n
were lying. He was arrested and taken
tore Captain Polsl, to whom he complained
having been Interfered with In the exercise
his sacred mission. The captain expr?s
regret that his men should cot have been t
ter able to appreciate that sacred mission, i
asked the prisoner whether he was unawi
that a monk of his order had been hung bu
few days bet?re as a spy ? The friar beca:
disconcerted and asked permission to proc*
to the discharge of his duties. "Certainl
replied the captain, "but first oe kl ad enou
to hand the letters over from Marshal Bazal
which you were to deliver in Jhria." Af
being threatened with^ThstanlTexecutlon t
Franciscan, completely disheartened, point
to his sandals, which were at once cut open, a
between the double soles were found three 1
tera-one for General Trocho, one. lor t
Comte de Pallkao, and the third for Mars!
McMahon. Those letters went to show that
Marshal Bazaine be not relieved within t
days he would be driven to an a^t of despei
tlon. "The troops are wanting In everytnir.
and our provisions are exhausted." In tl
letter addressed to the Comte de Pallkao wt
this significant phrase: "Prevent orders
proclamations from his Majesty from belt
published. I have appealed to my soldiers
the name of the country." The plan whli
Bazaine suggested to McMahon lor the rell
of the army of Metz showed how little he kne
of the real position ol' affairs, for he advls<
him to remain at Chalons to await the arrlv
of fresh troops from Paris, and then to man
by Clermont. Dun ami Brley, upon Metz. Tl
spy was sent to Spandau.
Marshal Bazaine and the Empire.
The idea is strongly advocated that the sir
render of Strasbourg Is likely to produce
complete change In the war. It ls said Bi
zaine ls now willlug to capitulate upon th
oller by Prussia to restore the imperial go\
ernment and order, and auree to peace. Thl
meets the support of thc Imperialistic soldlei
and a majority of the bourgeois anti peasants
Well-informed persons express thu convlctio.
timi Napoleon or his son, under the regency c
the Empress, will be reseated on the throne
Wjlhelmshohefs the rendezvous ol distingu?s!
ed guests of the Emperor, who is In perfec
health, who makes daily excursions on foo
and In bis carnage, accompanied by severu
adjutants on horseback.
The French Spoils of War.
The number of French prisoners in Germa
ny is not short of 190.000. Of this numbe
110.000 are within the bounds of Prussia, ?0,001
in the forts, anti the others In open camps
The Cabinet Council has decided that prison
ars may be employed by persons not connect
sd with the military department, and theil
wages will be prescribed by the district au
thorllies. The daily labor of such prisoners if
not to exceed ten hours, and the work to be
voluntary. The total number ol trophies ol
ivar omi prisoners, exclusive of those taken at
Strasbourg, ls 1 marshal, 39 generala, 381C
nfflcers. ana 123.990 men, not Inciudlng 140C
wounded at Sedan, 15,400 horses, 57 eagles
137 small standards, 887 guns, 102 mitrailleurs1
too wagons, and an Incalculable number ol
weapons, munitions, Ac. Thc published ta?
bles of Prussian casualties show 1C90 officers
ind 39,157 men killed and wounded.
Napoleon's Private Papers.
Among the papera discovered In the Tuile?
ries isa letter Irom the Queen of Holland, who
tells Napoleon thar. If he does not interfere In
Germany his dynasty will suffer. A note of
the Emperor, without date, says: "ff France
boldly places itself on the terrace of nationali?
ties, it is necessary to prove that Belgian na?
tionality does not exist. The cabinet at Ber?
lin seems ready to enter into negotiations. It
would be well to negotiate a secret act which
would justify both parties. This act would
prove the double advantage of compromising
Prussia and ol being for her a pledge of thc
sincerity of the Emperor." The note then
lioes on io say that lt is necessary to dissipate
the apprehensions of Prussia. An act Is
wanted, it continues, and one which would
consist of the regulation ol' the ulterior fate of
Belgium In concert with Prussia, which would
prove at Berlin that tue Emperor desires an
extension os necessary to France. Since events
which have taken place in Germany, lt ls at
least relatively certain that the Prussian Gov?
ernment would not object to our aggrandize?
ment towards the North.
Horrors of the Battlefield-Burning the
Dead.
A war correspondent of the London Times
writes: Around Douzy andiCarignao, the lusses
were about equal, arid here for the second and
third days after the battles thee orpses laid iu
heaps. The Prussian grave-diggers use no cer?
emony in their operations.but the dead were too
many for them. The corpses, In great num?
bers, remained unburied. They putride d
quickly, and the air became tainted with the
fearful odor. The battles took place on Friday:
on Monday the fields were still covered with
unburied bodies of men and horses, and the
stench was intolerable.' During Sunday and
Monday, since the dead could not be buried
quickly enough, a new plan was adopted to
dispose of them. They were consumed by ?re.
The plan adopted tor the accomplishment of
this wholesale cremation was curious. In vari?
ous pluces In the field a deep trench In the
form ol a cross was dug; a fire was made
In the centre ol this trench, and Hie cur?
rents of air coming Irom the four
arms of the cross-shaped trench gave to the
flames a fierce intensity. Then upon the fierce
fire were piled the bodies of the dead, German
and French together, and these were left to
burn while the grave-diggers went on with
their work ol burying the other dead Ia shal?
low pits, with only a few inches ot earth
thrown over mern. For the living it would
have been far better had all the dead been
burned: for from all these thousands of shallow
graves a pestilential stench is now arising and
filling the air with the seeds of death. I might
fill columns with descriptions ot the awlul
scenes on this battle field, which covers a
space often miles. Among the dead were
many peasants, and even some women. How
they came to be among the soldiers no one
knows, but there were their corpses. As for
the wounded and their sufferings during the
days Immediately after the battle, I have not the
courage to speak. Their moans, shrieks. Impre?
cations and prayers ring in my ears even now.
Starvation, in the Track or the Armies.
The same letter says : To pestilence, and to
the horrors of the field and the hospital, must
be added starvation. I have carefully refrain?
ed from using exaggerated language-no lan?
guage can exaggerate the truth-but I must
say that at Sedan there is
ABSOLUTE STARVATION".
It ls still worse at Douzy, where even the
wounded men In the hospitals are dying by
scores for the want of something to eat. Med?
icine they have, and surgeons, such as they
are, are not wanting; but food, especially such
food as men suffering irom exhaustion and
pain require, is almost Impossible to obtain.
Several of these surceons have told me that
liundredB of their patients have died from
starvation, who could have been saved had
they been supplied with food that they could
eat. Imagine 50,000 sick and wounded men,
reduced by loss of blood and want of sleep,
and with no food save coarse bread and
wretched coffee ! What chance Is there of
saving their lives? Buf if it ls bad in the
hospitals, it is worse yet in the town,
and worst o? all in the country round about.
Had I not seen what I am describing, I
should not have believed It possible; but
the villagers and the peasants, who were thriv?
ing and prosperous a lew weeks ago, are dving
tor want of food. Everything has been taken
from them. An Englishman who came here
to aid In taking care of the wounded, and lor
that purpose had provided himself with a little
stock ol'delicale food for them, told me, with
tears standing in his eyes, and a voice tremb?
ling with emotion, that when he reached thc
hospital to which his credentials carried him
he was empty-handed, having given all his
stores away to starving women and children.
Thc supply service of the Prussian army has
been extolled to the skies for Its perfection,
and in truth lt has done wonders; but lt is no
secret now that the strain upon it has been
too great, and that lt has broken down. The
whole Prussian force, from this point to Its
farthest advance, Is suffering desperately for
provisions. The rule has been to forward first,
the men; second, the ammunition; and third,
the provisions. Immense trains of the latter are
continually going to the front, and the army
has also "lived upon the country" and swept
into its clutches every bushel of grain and
pound of meat within its reach. But, despite
all this, there has not been enough, and'lhls
matter ol supplies daily grows more and more
embarrassing. And if the army, which takes
everything, suffers trom want, what must be
the condition of the peasants ?
GOLD AND BOND MARKET.
NEW YORK, October 4.
Prime discount 7a9 per cent Gold opened
heavy and lower, ranging from 13al3J, dur?
ing the afternoon was steady. Governments
opened heavy and lower. Slx<y-twos 12$; Ten?
nessees 62^, new G0?; Virginias GO; Louisianas
70$, new 65J; levees 75J;eights 87; Alabamas
100;flves70; Georglas 82;seveus 90; North Caro
lnas 50, new 27?; South Carolinas 83, new 68.'J
ITEMS EEO M WASHINGTON.
WASHINGTON, October 4. *
The Increase in the Bale of postage stamps
this year over last year has amounted to a
million and a half dollars.
There was a Cabinet meeting to-day, but no?
thing Important transpired.
An order ol the court has been issued con?
signing Mrs. E. A. Pollard to the Insane asy?
lum.
' Persons having used blank receipts with the
revenue stamp of two cents thereon, the tax
on which was repealed by the act of July I,
1870, upon returning them to the revenue
office, Iree of expense, may receive other
stamps of equal value for which they have
uses.
SPARKS FROM THE WIRES.
A railroad collision took place yesterday at
Crewe, England, in which several persons
were hurt.
The North China Herald mentions a treaty
between China and Japan, for the exclusion ol
foreigners.
Steamers arriving at Glasgow from Quebec
report learrul weather last week.
The deaths irom yellow fever in New Or?
leans, yesterday, numbered 13._
QUotr-mg ano irnrnisrjing C?oobs.
? W STOKE!
NEW GOODS!
EVERYTHING NEW !
J. H. LAWTON & CO.,
SCCCKSSOBS TO
MAGULLAR. WILLIAMS A PARKER,
Have opened their NEW STORE in the ACAD?
EMY OF MUSIC BUILDING, with an entirely
New Stock of
GENTS' READY-MADE CLOTHING AND
FURNISHING GOODS,
Of every description. The finest Stock of Goods
ever offered in this market.
mw* Come and see. J. n. LAWTON A CO.
OCt5_
Spool QEotton.
Q OT O-BB B , 1 8 7 0.
J. ?fe P. COATS'
BEST SIX-CORD
. IS NOW THE
ONLY
Thread put np for the American market which ls
SIX-CORD IN ALL NUMBERS.
From No. S to No. 100 Inclusive.
FOR HAND AND MACHINE.
JOHN & HUGH AUCHINCLOSS,
Sole Agents in New York for J. A P. COATS, of
octa-lmo ' Paisley, Scotland.
FHAM'S ANTIDOTE FOR STROM G
DRINK.
A SURE CURE FOR DRUNKENNESS.
One Dollar a Bottle. Sent by mau, postage
paid, on receipt of price.
The Antidote 1B the best remedy that can be
administered in. Manla-a-Potu, and also for all
nervous affections.
For Bale by Dr. H. BAER.
No. 131 Meeting stree:,
OC'.O Agent for Sonto, carolina.
iFnneriil iVotices.
JEB- THE RELATIVE*, FRIENDS AND
Acquaintances of Mr. and Mrs. Oliver Moore, and
of their daughter, MARGARET CATHERINE, are
invited tq attend the Funeral of the latter, at
their residence, "Belvidere Farm," Tnis J)AT, at
10 o'i lock._ . oct5*
.SIMMOi'S.- Died, In this city, on the 4th In?
stant, Dr. WILLIAM HAYNE SIMMONS, la the
86th year of his age.
pS'TEE RELATIVES AND FRIENDS,
and those of Mrs- Susan Keith, and of Mr. and
Mrs. James B. and Wm. Henry Hey ward, are re-'
spectftilly invited to attend bis Funeral Services
at the residence of Mr. James B. Hey ward, No. 14
Meeting street, THIS DAY, at l o'clock P. M.
octa-*
Special Statues.
^?"MESSRS. EDITORS-PLEASE AN?
NOUNCE LOUIS OUNNEMAN as a candidate for
County Commissioner for Charleston County, and
oblige
0Ct5-??_ MANY VOTERS.
p&* IN THIS CHANGEABLE CLIMATE
of our.3 a cold ls easily taken, and without due
care another will be contracted on top or lt-one
cold thus running Into another, until the accom?
panying Cough becomes settled, and confirmed,
straining and racking .the lungs, and ultimately
stimulating thc production of tubercles; yet, not?
withstanding a majority of existing cases of
clearly denned Pulmonary Disease may thus be
accounted for, thousands are now carelessly al?
lowing themselves to drift through the prelimi?
nary symptoms, under "the fatal delusion that
they arc troubled with "Nothing but a Cold."
How oovious ls it, therefore, that a Cold should
be carefully cared for from Its incipiency, and
every exertion used to rid the system of Its ef?
fects? Coughs and Colds, Pulmonary, Bronchial
and Asthmatic Affections, are readily cured by
that standard preparation, Dr. D. JAYNE'S EX?
PECTORANT, and by promptly resorting to lt. all
fears of dangerous results will soon be dissipated.
Sold everywhere. GOODRICH, WINEMAN A CO.,
Wholesale Druggists, Charleston, S. C.
oct?-wfm3'_j_
pS* "THEY CURE!"-WHAT CURES?
AVER'S CHERRY PECTORAL for a Cough.
AVER'S PILLS for a purgative, and AYER'S
SARSAPARILLA for the complaints that require
an alterative medicine._octa-mwfe
pm* FIVE CENTS ADDITIONAL WILL
buy Shoes with silver or copper tips, which will
save the buyer the price of a new pair of shoes.
Compared with ragged toes and dirty stockings,
they are beautiful, to say the least. Parents, try
it. _ sep7-w83mos
pS' BEAK IN MIND.-WHEN THE
disease has undermined the health, and thc phy?
sical s.rstem has become prostrated, a stimulant
that will not only strengthen, bnt remove the
canoe, should be Immediately resorted to. Men?
tal u.stress is also a fruitful source of the break-,
lng down of the constitution, and the ravages of J
this enemy to health are truly alarming. For all
such maladies HOSTETTER'S STOMACH BIT?
TERS have been found unsurpassed. By acting
directly upon the digestive organs, they remove
the heavy, disagreeable feeling after eating, se
often complained of by persons or a delicate
temperament. As soon as digestion ls restored,
Hie patient Ands his strength Increasing, and hie i
general health improved.
Thousands of persons certify that it may be
relied on In all coses of weakness or nervous
debimy attendant upon sedentary habits. The
generality of Bitters are so disagreeable to the
taste that they are objectionable to a weak
stomach. This ls not the case with Hostetter'a
Bitters, which will be found mild and extremely,
pleasant. Balsamic plants, barks and roots con?
tribute their restorative juices to render lt sooth?
ing and strengthening. Its basis ls the only pure
stimulant which has ever been produced, con?
taining no fusil oil. or any other deleterious ele?
ment.' iThe most careful and skilful chemists
have analyzed thc Bitters, and pronounce them
harmless. This ls scientific testimony; but the
testimony of the hundreds of thousands who
have experienced the preventive and curative
effects of the Qreat Vegetable Tonic and Altera?
tive of modern times ls still more conclusive. In
Fever and Ague, Dyspepsia, Biliousness! Nervous
Complaints, Chronic Complaints and General De?
bility, it ls as nearly infallible as anything In this
fallible world can be._octl-n&c?
pm* A WELCOME DISH AT THE
TA?LB, AND AT THE COUCH OF THE INVA?
LID.-The countless ways in which the SEA
MOSS FARINE may be utilized In cookery, the
Immense number of dishes-some plain and sim?
ple, others of the most delicate and delicious na?
ture-to which it Imparts not only all that ls desir?
able in quality, but a wonderful Increase of quan?
tity, are among Its strongest recommendations.
There is no kind of farinaceous preparations, no
kind of soup or gravy in which lt may not be
used to advautage; and the blanc mange, pud?
dings, custards, creams, jellies, gruels, Ac., made
from it,are not only unsurpassed, but, in our opin?
ion, uaequalled. Invalids whose stomachs are so
sensitive as to reject all ordinary preparations
for the sick-room, find no difficulty in retaining
and digesting the light and nourishing food of
which this article forms thc basis.
On thc score of economy, the SEA MOSS
FARINE ls certainly Infinitely preferable to any
of the starches, farinas, gelatines, Ac, made
from the cereals or from malse. We are assured
that a package of it.costing only twenty-five cents
will produce no tess than sixteen quarts of blanc
mange, Jelly, custard, or Moss Farlue Cream.
The quantity seems almost incredible, but the
statement ls made on good culinary authority,
and our readers can easily test Its accuracy for
themselves. octc-mwf3D*c
pm* SEA MOSS FARINE FOR SALE,
Wholesale and Retah, at CORWIN'S Grocery, No.
27? King street._aug26-fmw
pm* GETTING MARRIED. -ESSAYS
for Young Men on Social Evils, and the propriety
or Impropriety of getting Married, with sanitary
help for those who feel unfitted for matrimonial
happiness. Sent free, in ?ealed envelopes. Ad?
dress Howard Association, Box P, Philadelphia,
Pa. sept "-.irnos
^.9-BATCHELOR'S HALE DYE.-THIS
SPLENDID HAIR DYE ls the best In the world
harmless, reliable, Instantaneous, does not con
tain lead, nor any vitalic poison to produce par?
alysis or death. Avoid the vaunted and delusive
preparations boasting virtues they do not possess.
The genuine W. A. BATCHELORS HAIR DYE
has had thirty years' untarnished reputation to
uphold Us Integrity as the only perfect Hair Dye,
Black or Brown. Sold by all Drugglste. Applied
at No. 16 Bond street, New York.
nov26 fmwlyr_
^LIPPMAN'S GREAT GERMAN BIT?
TERS, an old German Tonic._
.pST LIPPMAN'S GREAT GERMAN BIT?
TERS, the most delightful and eirectlve In the
world. _
pgr LIPPMAN'S GREAT GERMAN BIT?
TERS si rcngthens the debilitated.
par LIPPMAN'S GREAT GERMANUTT
TE RS cures female complaints.
par LIPPMAN'S GREAT GERMAN BIT
TERS cures "never well" people.
^LIPPMAN'S GREAT GERMAN BIT?
TERS will give an appetite. jnnio-fmw
pm* AWAY WITH UNCOMFORTABLE
TK?SSE3.-Comfort and Care for the Ruptured.
Sent postpaid on receipt of io cents. Address
Dr. E. B. FOOTE, No. 120 Lexington avenue, New
York. decl?
Special XotUes.
pS* CONSIGNEES PER STEAMSHIP'
J. w. EVERMA?, from Philadelphia, are notified?
that she will discharge cargo To-Dar ac Brown's' .
Wharf. Goods uncalled for at sunset will remata
on wharr at owner's rlsfc and expense. ' ft '?.> ?
OCtS-l_WM. A. COURTENAY, Agent. ' K
pSS* NATIONAL FREEDMAN'S SAV?
INGS AND TRUST COMPANY, No/74 BROAD
STREET-ESTABLISHED BY ACT OP CON?
GRESS.-Deposits of Five Cents, and np wards, re-',
ceived. Interest compounded March, July and
November. Depositors -securedby United states
Bonds. Deposits can be. withdrawn without notice.
R.E. DERK BF,
Chairman bf Advisory Committee.
F. O. D?STBRNEY; Secretary*
0Ct6-3_NATHAN RITTER, Cashier.
pS* CITIZENS' SAVINGS BANK OF
SOUTH CAROLINA-CHARLESTON BRANCH.
AU Money deposited in this Bank on br before the
FIFTH DAT or eaeh Calendar Month will bear In?
terest (6 per cent.) for that month the same aa r
deposited on first Instant.
D. RAVENEL, JB.,
ocU-2_AislBtant Cashier.
?S* NOTICE-ALL PERSONS ARE
hereby cautioned against crediting any of the
Crew of the Brig JENNIE MOODY, as no debts of
their contracting will be paid by the Captain, or
oct4-3_HENRY CARD. Agent.
pS* TO THE PUBLIC.-W. R. FORD?
HAM'S REFORM BRASS AND STRING BAND,
In support el the War (CARPENTER and BUT?
LER) Campaign. Latest style of Music for danc?
ing parties. Orders left at my residence, No. 212
Meeting street, two doors above John street, op?
posite Arnold's Grain Store, will -meet with
prompt dispatch. * W. R. FORDHAM^
or Reform Band.
N. B_Country orders promptly attended to.
oct3_;_ H i
^FOR EDISTO, ENTERPRISE, 4c?
The Steamer "ARGO" now leaves Sootn Atlantic
Wharf on TUESDAYS and FRIDAYS Instead of
Mondays and Thursdays. See time-table adver
Used In another column. _sep80
ps* OFFICE CHARLESTON GAS?
LIGHT COMPANY, SEPTEMBER 22, 1870.-The
Board of Directors of this Company having de- .
dared a Dividend of Fifty Cents per Share on the *
Capital Stock, the same wm be paid to Stock-'
holders on and after MONDAY, 3d October.
The Transfer Books will be closed from this
date until the 3d October.
W. J. HERIOT,
sep22_Secretary and Treasurer.
pS* UNITED STATES DISTRICT
COURT-SOUTH CAROLINA DISTRICT.-IN BX
THE LAURENS RAILROAD COMPANY, BANK?
RUPTS.-IN BANKRUPTCY.-The creditors of the
LaurenB Railroad Company, Bankrupts, are re?
quired, by order of t he Court, dated August 28,
1870, to render and establish their respective
liens, before C. G. JAEGER, Registrar, at New?
berry, South Carolina, within thirty days from
the publication hereof, or they wul be precluded
from any distribution of the assets of the said.
Bankrupt. JAMES M. BAXTER, Assignee.
Newberry, S. C., September 0,1870.
sepS-lmo_;_
ps* TO ARCHTTEGTS AND CON?
TRACTORS.-Estimates will be received np to .
the 20th of October for the building or a Masonic
Temple, in rear of the present Had, on Went?
worth street, according to the plans and specifi?
cations In the office of the Grand Secretary.
The committee reserves the right to accept any.
estimate, althongh not the lowest.
The contractor will be required to give bondi
with approved sureties, for the faithful perform?
ance of the contract.
Additional plans and sp?cifications, with esti?
mates, for the-erection or a building in rear of
the present Hall, on Wentworth street, will be
received by the Committee up to the Both of
October. As soon thereafter as practicable, the
Committee will decide upon the plan and allot
the contr .ct.
All plans and estimates must be delivered to
the Grand Secretary.
Any further information needed can be had on
application to the Committee.
JAMES CONNER, Grand Master,
And Chairman of Building Committee.
sepifr-emwre_
pS* AWAY WITH SPECTACLES.-OLD
Eyea made new, easily, without doctor or medi?
cines. Sent postpaid on receipt of 10 cents. Ad?
dress Dr. E. B. FOOTE, No. 120 Lexington avenue,
Sew York. dec?a
Orri ?coos, &c.
V R . STILLMAN'S
DRY GOODS HOUSE?..
NO. 281 KLNO' STREET,
FOURTH DOOR BSLOW WBSTVOSTH STBUT,
OFSNINO OF
EARLY FALL DRESS GOODS.
The Attention of the LadleB ls invited to
A Small Lot of JAPANESE, in Fall Colors, suita?
ble for October Wear, In Pretty Plaids, at 25c.
A Job Lot of MODE ALPACAS, in au Shades, at
25c, and very cheap.
Striped and Figured MOUSSELINE DE LAINES.
PLAIN DELAINES, all Colors, at 20o.
POPLINS, Chene and Embroidered.
WHITE PIQUAS.
A Fresh Lot to sell-20c and 26c-at
A . " R . STILLMAN'S,'
No. 2 8-1 KING STREET.
oct3-mw2
Gr
REAT BARGAINS.
INDUCEMENT TO WHOLESALE BUYERS.
J. K . VANCE,
SnccF?soB TO STRAUSS A VANOH
No. 13 HAYNE STKBBT, . .
Offers his Stock of Goods, consisting of
FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC DRY GOODS,
FANCY ARTICLES AND YANKEE NOTIONS,!
HOSIERY,
WOOLLENS,
WHITE GOODS, AC
Considerably below New York prices, for cash,
good city acceptances, or approved nous?.
Purchasers will find lt to their Interest to ex?
amine the Stock before buying.
j. K. VANCE,
8CP13-DAC No. 13 Hayne Street.
iHliUiiurtJ, jfoncg ?ooog, &t.
MMES. LTJZIER ET MALONE,
(De Paris,)
No. 297 KINO STREET,
(Above tke Dollar Store.)
OORSETIERES ET COUTURIERES FRANCAISIS,
The latest styles In Dresses Cloaks and corsets.
Dresses cut and fitted, and Patterns sold at low?
est rates.
Country Orders promptly attended to..
sep2:-lmo